localising the city: the new turn in dmo making residents ... · they were born, where they live or...

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Dublin 9 October 2018 Palle Nørgaard and Dorthe Simonsen Localising the city: The new turn in DMO campaigning making residents locals calls for host-making activities to solve the DMO’s tasks for tomorrow’s urban destination

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Page 1: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Dublin 9 October 2018

Palle Nørgaard and Dorthe Simonsen

Localising the city: The new turn in DMO

campaigning – making residents locals calls

for host-making activities to solve the DMO’stasks for tomorrow’s urban destination

Page 2: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Hospitality and hostmanship

Hospitality

• Hospitality is a voluntaryhuman exchange, whichis mutually beneficialand happenscontemporaneouslybased on specificproducts and services (Brotherton, 1999)

12 November, 20182

Hostmanship is a holistic perception of the guest-host relation and is composed of different levels – the art of making peoplefeel welcome

(Gunnarsson & Blohm, 2003)

Gunnarsson, Blohm og Dialogos

Page 3: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Hospitality and hostmanship

Hospitality

• Hospitality is a voluntaryhuman exchange, whichis mutually beneficialand happenscontemporaneouslybased on specificproducts and services (Brotherton, 1999)

12 November, 20183

Hostmanship is a holistic perception of the guest-host relation and is composed of different levels – the art of making peoplefeel welcome

(Gunnarsson & Blohm, 2003)

Page 4: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

“One of the biggest assets a destination has, is the pride of its hosts. When people are passionate about where they were born, where they live or where they work, they can’t help but promote these destinations no matter what the situation”

(Gunnarsson & Blohm, 2003, p. 128)

12 November, 20184

Page 5: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Hostmanship and DMO campaigning

12 November, 2018

Destinational hostmanship

Gunnarsson, Blohm og

Dialogos, NYC & Company,

Visit Melbourne

Page 6: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

UNWTO

Page 7: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Str

Strategy 1. Promote the dispersal of

visitors within the city and beyond

Strategy 6. Ensure local communities

benefit from tourism

Strategy 7. Create city experiences

that benefit both residents and visitors

Page 8: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Innovations

GROOVING TO

THE BEATS OF

SINGAPORE

Elsinore Street Food, Moesgaard

Museum, NorthSide, NYC & Company, Brand USA,

Singapore Tourism Board, TrendWatching

Page 9: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

The proliferation of SoMe platforms

https://www.vayable.com/experiences/4737-dublin-like-a-local

Page 10: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

The proliferation of SoMe platforms

https://www.likealocalguide.com/

Page 11: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

The proliferation of SoMe platforms

www.spottedbylocals.com/

Page 12: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Roles in Co-creation ? the locals &the visitors

▪ CO-PRODUCTION The guided tour

▪ CO-CREATION Ingrediencies in dinner /Maker Culture

▪ CO-INNOVATION Events user-feedback on SoMe

▪ CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes

(Typology inspired by guest-typology from: Hjalager 2017, InnoCoast WP1-5)

Page 13: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Hostmaking activities:Because…place does not do it alone.

• Provide inclusive narratives

• Multi-voized Welcoming

& use micro-influencers

• Access to local life

• Boost host-guest relations

• Initiate community building activities

• Permanent volunteer programs

Which roles do the locals

have in the strategic goals?

- Selling place ?

- Visitor experience ?

- Community building ?

Tasks:

Page 14: Localising the city: The new turn in DMO making residents ... · they were born, where they live or where they work, they ... CO-DESIGN Sustainable development fx. MTB-Routes (Typology

Thank you!

Palle Nørgaard, Business Academy Aarhus, [email protected]

Dorthe Simonsen, UCL University College, [email protected]

12 November, 201814