looking at type looking at type a description of the preferences reported by the myers-briggs type...
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Looking At Looking At Type TypeA DescriptionA Descriptionof the of the PreferencesPreferences
Reported by Reported by The Myers-The Myers-
Briggs Briggs Type IndicatorType Indicator
By Earle C. Page
C A P T
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IT IS BASED ON…IT IS BASED ON…
C. G. Jung’sC. G. Jung’s
““Psychological Psychological
TypesTypes””
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THE MYERS–BRIGGS THE MYERS–BRIGGS TYPE INDICATOR TYPE INDICATOR WAS DEVELOPED BYWAS DEVELOPED BY
Katharine C. BriggsKatharine C. Briggs&&
Isabel Briggs MyersIsabel Briggs Myers
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THE MYERS–BRIGGS THE MYERS–BRIGGS TYPE INDICATOR TYPE INDICATOR REPORTS REPORTS SOME OF YOUR KEYSOME OF YOUR KEY
PreferencesPreferences
TendenciesTendencies
CharacteristicsCharacteristics
——But not But not allall of them of them
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YOUYOU Decide Decide
HowHow
ACCURATEACCURATE
The Report IsThe Report Is
For For YOUYOU
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THE FOUR PREFERENCE THE FOUR PREFERENCE SCALES ARE…SCALES ARE…
• • ExtraversionExtraversion or or IntroversionIntroversion
• • SensingSensing or or IntuitionIntuition
• • ThinkingThinking or or FeelingFeeling
• • JudgmentJudgment or or PerceptionPerception
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EXTRAVERSIONEXTRAVERSION & INTROVERSIONINTROVERSIONAre Complementary Attitudes Are Complementary Attitudes Toward The WorldToward The World
An Extravert’s Essential Stimulation Is From The Environment—
The Outer World Of People And Things
An Introvert’s Essential Stimulation Is From Within—
The Inner World Of Thoughts And Reflections
EE II
Both Attitudes Are Used By Everyone, But One Is Usually Preferred And Better Developed
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EXTRAVERSIONEXTRAVERSION INTROVERSIONINTROVERSION
Energized By Other People, Other People,
External ExperiencesExternal Experiences
Energized By Inner Resources, Inner Resources,
Internal ExperiencesInternal Experiences
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EXTRAVERSIONEXTRAVERSION INTROVERSIONINTROVERSION
Is Often Friendly, TalkativeFriendly, Talkative,
Easy To Know
Is Often Reserved, QuietReserved, Quiet,
Hard To Know
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EXTRAVERSIONEXTRAVERSION INTROVERSIONINTROVERSION
Needs RelationshipsRelationships Needs PrivacyPrivacy
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EXTRAVERSIONEXTRAVERSION INTROVERSIONINTROVERSION
EEs May Seem Shallow To IIs
IIs May Seem Withdrawn To EEs
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SOME KEY WORDSSOME KEY WORDS
• • ExtraversionExtraversion• • ActiveActive• • OutwardOutward• • SociableSociable• • PeoplePeople• • ManyMany• • ExpressiveExpressive• • BreadthBreadth
• • IntroversionIntroversion• • ReflectiveReflective• • InwardInward• • ReservedReserved• • PrivacyPrivacy• • FewFew• • QuietQuiet• • DepthDepth
EE II
These Characteristics Often Develop From EE And II Preferences—Some Of Them May Be True Of
You
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EXTRAVERTSEXTRAVERTS Use Use
Both Both EE And And II, , But PreferBut Prefer EE
INTROVERTSINTROVERTS
Use Use Both Both EE And And II,, But PreferBut Prefer II
EE IIClear - Moderate - Slight Slight - Moderate - Clear
HOW CLEAR ISHOW CLEAR IS YOURYOUR PREFERENCEPREFERENCE
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Exercise Exercise
What do you really admire about What do you really admire about the other group?the other group?
What baffles you about the other What baffles you about the other group?group?
What question (s) do you have What question (s) do you have for the other group?for the other group?
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SENSINGSENSING && INTUITIONINTUITIONAre Ways OfAre Ways OfTaking In InformationTaking In Information
The Sensing Function The Sensing Function Takes In Information Takes In Information By Way Of The By Way Of The Five Senses—Five Senses—Sight, Sound, Touch, Sight, Sound, Touch, Taste, And SmellTaste, And Smell
The Intuiting The Intuiting Function Processes Function Processes Information By Information By Way Of A Way Of A “Sixth Sense” —“Sixth Sense” —or Insightor Insight
SS NN
Both Attitudes Are Part Of Everyone’s Lifestyle, But One Is Usually Preferred And Better Developed
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SENSINGSENSING INTUITIONINTUITION
Lives In The Present,The Present,
Enjoying What’s There
Lives Toward The Future,The Future,
Anticipating What Might Be
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SENSINGSENSING INTUITIONINTUITION
Prefers Handling PracticalHandling Practical
MattersMatters
Prefers ImaginingImagining
PossibilitiesPossibilities
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SENSINGSENSING INTUITIONINTUITION
Starts At The Beginning, Takes A Step At A TimeTakes A Step At A Time
Jumps In Anywhere, Leaps Over StepsLeaps Over Steps
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SENSINGSENSING INTUITIONINTUITION
WorksWorks Hands-On Hands-On With The PartsWith The Parts
To Understand The Overall Design
Studies Studies The Overall DesignThe Overall Design
To Understand How The Parts Fit Together
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SENSINGSENSING INTUITIONINTUITION
SSs May Seem Materialistic And
Literal-Minded To NNs
NNs May Seem Fickle, Impractical Dreamers To SSs
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SOME KEY WORDSSOME KEY WORDS
• • SensingSensing• • DetailsDetails• • PresentPresent• • PracticalPractical• • FactsFacts• • Sequential Sequential • • DirectionalDirectional• • RepetitionRepetition• • EnjoymentEnjoyment• • PerspirationPerspiration• • ConserveConserve• • LiteralLiteral
• • IntuitionIntuition• • PatternsPatterns• • FutureFuture• • ImaginativeImaginative• • InnovationsInnovations• • RandomRandom• • HunchesHunches• • VarietyVariety• • AnticipationAnticipation• • InspirationInspiration• • ChangeChange• • FigurativeFigurative
SS NN
These Characteristics Often Develop From SS And NN Preferences—Some Of Them May Be True Of
You
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SENSING TYPESSENSING TYPES Use Use
Both Both SS And And NN, , But PreferBut Prefer SS
INTUITIVE TYPESINTUITIVE TYPES Use Use Both Both SS And And NN,, But PreferBut Prefer NN
SS NNClear - Moderate - Slight Slight - Moderate - Clear
HOW CLEAR ISHOW CLEAR IS YOURYOUR PREFERENCEPREFERENCE
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Both Ways Of Deciding And Evaluating Are Used By Everyone, But One Is Usually Preferred And Better Developed
THINKINGTHINKING && FEELINGFEELINGAre Ways OfAre Ways OfMaking DecisionsMaking Decisions
Thinking Is The Thinking Is The Mental Process Mental Process That Decides On That Decides On The The Basis Of Logical Basis Of Logical AnalysisAnalysis
Feeling Is The Feeling Is The Mental Process Mental Process That Decides On That Decides On The The Basis Of Basis Of Evaluating Evaluating Relative WorthRelative Worth
TT FF
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THINKINGTHINKING FEELINGFEELING
Decides With The HeadHead
Decides With The HeartHeart
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THINKINGTHINKING FEELINGFEELING
Goes By LogicLogic
Goes By Personal ConvictionsPersonal Convictions
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THINKINGTHINKING FEELINGFEELING
Concerned With Principles Such As
Truth, JusticeTruth, Justice
Concerned With Values Such As Relationships, Relationships,
HarmonyHarmony
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THINKINGTHINKING FEELINGFEELING
Sees Things As An On-LookerAn On-Looker From Outside A Situation
Sees Things As A ParticipantA Participant From Within A Situation
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THINKINGTHINKING FEELINGFEELING
Good At Analyzing Analyzing
PlansPlans
Good At Understanding Understanding
PeoplePeople
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THINKINGTHINKING FEELINGFEELING
TTs May Seem Cold And
Condescending To FFs
FFs May Seem Fuzzy-Minded And
Emotional To TTs
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SOME KEY WORDSSOME KEY WORDS
• • ThinkingThinking• • HeadHead• • JusticeJustice• • CoolCool• • ImpersonalImpersonal• • CritiqueCritique• • AnalyzeAnalyze• • PrecisePrecise• • PrinciplesPrinciples
• • FeelingFeeling• • HeartHeart• • HarmonyHarmony• • CaringCaring• • PersonalPersonal• • AppreciateAppreciate• • EmpathizeEmpathize• • PersuasivePersuasive• • ValuesValues
TT FF
These Characteristics Often DevelopFrom TT And FF Preferences—Some Of Them May Be True Of You
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THINKING TYPESTHINKING TYPES Use Use Both Both TT And And FF, , But PreferBut Prefer TT
FEELING TYPESFEELING TYPES
Use Use Both Both TT And And FF,, But PreferBut Prefer FF
TT FFClear - Moderate - Slight Slight - Moderate - Clear
HOW CLEAR ISHOW CLEAR IS YOURYOUR PREFERENCEPREFERENCE
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Both Orientations Are Part Of Everyone’s Lifestyle, But One Is Usually Preferred And Better Developed
JUDGMENTJUDGMENT && PERCEPTIONPERCEPTIONAre Complementary LifestylesAre Complementary Lifestyles
A Judging A Judging Lifestyle Lifestyle Is Decisive, Is Decisive, Planned Planned and Orderlyand Orderly
A Perceiving A Perceiving Lifestyle Lifestyle Is Flexible, Is Flexible, Adaptable Adaptable and and SpontaneousSpontaneous
JJ PP
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JUDGMENTJUDGMENT PERCEPTIONPERCEPTION
Likes Definite Order And StructureOrder And Structure
Likes Going With The FlowWith The Flow
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JUDGMENTJUDGMENT PERCEPTIONPERCEPTION
Likes To Have Life Under ControlLife Under Control
Prefers To Experience Life As It HappensLife As It Happens
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JUDGMENTJUDGMENT PERCEPTIONPERCEPTION
Likes Clear Limits Clear Limits And CategoriesAnd Categories
Likes Freedom To Freedom To Explore Without Explore Without
LimitsLimits
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JUDGMENTJUDGMENT PERCEPTIONPERCEPTION
Handles Deadlines, Plans In AdvancePlans In Advance
Meets Deadlines By Last Minute RushLast Minute Rush
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JUDGMENTJUDGMENT PERCEPTIONPERCEPTION
PPs May Seem Disorganized, Messy,
Irresponsible to JJs
JJs May Seem Demanding, Rigid,
Uptight To PPs
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SOME KEY WORDSSOME KEY WORDS
• • JudgmentJudgment• • OrganizedOrganized• • StructureStructure• • ControlControl• • DecisiveDecisive• • DeliberateDeliberate• • ClosureClosure• • PlanPlan• • DeadlinesDeadlines• • ProductiveProductive
• • PerceptionPerception• • FlexibleFlexible• • FlowFlow• • ExperienceExperience• • CuriousCurious• • SpontaneousSpontaneous• • OpennessOpenness• • WaitWait• • DiscoveriesDiscoveries• • Receptive Receptive
JJ PP
These Characteristics Often Develop From JJ And PP Preferences—Some Of Them May Be True Of You
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PERCEIVING PERCEIVING TYPESTYPES Use Use Both Both JJ And And PP,, But PreferBut Prefer PP
JJ PPClear - Moderate - Slight Slight - Moderate - Clear
HOW CLEAR ISHOW CLEAR IS YOURYOUR PREFERENCEPREFERENCE
JUDGING JUDGING TYPESTYPESUse Use Both Both JJ And And PP, , But PreferBut Prefer JJ
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When Combined, When Combined, YOUR FOUR PREFERENCESYOUR FOUR PREFERENCES
•• ExtraversionExtraversion or or IntroversionIntroversion
• • SensingSensing or or IntuitionIntuition
• • ThinkingThinking or or FeelingFeeling
• • JudgmentJudgment or or PerceptionPerception
Indicate yourIndicate your PREFERENCE TYPEPREFERENCE TYPE
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THE SIXTEEN TYPESTHE SIXTEEN TYPES
ISTJ ISFJ INFJ INTJ
ISTP ISFP INFP INTP
ESTP ESFP ENFP ENTP
ESTJ ESFJ ENFJ ENTJ
Each Of These Sixteen Types Is Gifted And Valuable
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The The MBTIMBTI Does Not Assess… Does Not Assess…
APTITUDE
PSYCHOLOGICAL ILLNESS
EMOTIONS
TRAUMA
STRESS
LEARNING
“NORMALCY”
MATURITY
PHYSICALILLNESS
SKILL
INTELLIGENCE
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TYPETYPE Is Helpful Is Helpful In Understanding In Understanding Yourself and Other Yourself and Other PeoplePeople
But Remember…
EveryoneEveryone Is An Individual Is An Individual
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We hope you enjoy We hope you enjoy looking at type looking at type in many areas of life…in many areas of life…
• • WorkWork• • Family RelationshipsFamily Relationships• • CareersCareers• • TeamsTeams• • LearningLearning and many others!and many others!