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Loudoun County Public Schools
Rubric and Sample Tasks for School Improvement Planning Based on the 11 Indistar Indicators
Elementary and Middle Schools
May 2014
This document is intended for use in school improvement planning. The rubric is aligned to the seven Indistar indicators where
schools must assess their practices and the three or four indicators (depending on level) where schools must implement strategies to
provide additional instructional supports for students.
For each indicator, the rubric describes three levels of practice, which are aligned with the implementation levels in Indistar (No
Development, Limited Development and Full Implementation). School teams review their practices for each indicator and assign a
level that most closely resembles their practice. Along with the rating, each school should provide evidence statements that describe
existing practice to support the rating.
Also included for each indicator is a reference to one or more Wise Ways that provide explanations and examples of effective
practices in that indicator area. The Wise Ways could be used in identifying improvement strategies and developing the action plans
for the school improvement plan. Finally, sample tasks for implementing effective practices are included.
2
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
IE08 The principal spends at least 50%
of his/her time working directly
with teachers to improve
instruction, including classroom
observations.
(Wise Way 59)
The principal spends less
than 25% of his/her time
working directly with
teachers.
The principal spends
almost all of his/her time
with teachers on non-
instructional matters
(discipline, building
management, etc.).
The principal spends 26-
50% of his/her time
working directly with
teachers.
The principal spends most
of his/her time with
teachers on non-
instructional matters
(discipline, building
management, etc.).
The principal spends 50%+ of his/her time working directly with teachers. The principal focuses staff development activities on the entire staff and on the specific academic goals and curriculum programs of the school. The principal provides both direct aid (e.g., concrete technical assistance and materials) and indirect support (e.g., encouragement) to teachers as they attempt to integrate skills learned during staff development programs into their repertoire of instructional behaviors.
3
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will meet with school staff to discuss the role of the team in setting expectations, conducting
walkthroughs and providing instructional feedback to staff. The team will facilitate a review and discussion of the characteristics
of effective instruction based on research. The team will review examples of walkthrough instruments and assist the staff with
revising or creating a walkthrough form and schedule for conducting walkthroughs.
2. The school leadership team will review teachers’ lesson plans and provide feedback using an established standard/rubric.
3. The school leadership team will implement a schedule for walkthroughs that will enable two visits for each teacher on a monthly
basis.
4. The principal will attend grade level/team meetings on a monthly basis to facilitate discussions of curriculum, assessment and
instruction.
5. The principal will share results of ongoing walkthroughs on a monthly basis with staff. The principal will facilitate discussions of results/impact of PD, identify areas of strength/growth and areas for PD. The principal will insure PD is provided in the areas of need. The principal will monitor changes in instructional practice in the areas of PD in subsequent analysis of monthly walkthrough data.
4
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
IF08
Professional development for the
whole faculty includes assessment
of strengths and areas in need of
improvement from classroom
observations of indicators of
effective teaching.
(Wise Way 72)
Professional development
is based on general
instructional topics that
are not aligned with the
content of instructional
programs or teachers’
actual classroom
practices.
Professional development
is based on the content of
instructional programs but
not teachers’ actual
classroom practices.
Classroom observations by the principal or other teachers are conducted and analyzed to identify strengths and areas of need for improvement across the faculty, which are used to plan professional development. When classroom observations by the principal or another teacher show an individual teacher’s areas that need improvement, personal development plans are developed to provide training or coaching to assist the teacher in the area of need.
5
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will meet with school staff to discuss the role of the team in setting expectations, conducting
walkthroughs and providing instructional feedback to staff. The team will facilitate a review and discussion of the characteristics
of effective instruction based on research. The team will review examples of walkthrough instruments and assist the staff with
revising or creating a walkthrough form and schedule for conducting walkthroughs.
2. The principal will share results of ongoing walkthroughs on a monthly basis with staff. The principal will facilitate discussions of
results/impact of PD, identify areas of strength/growth and areas for PD.
3. The principal will insure PD is provided in the areas of need. The principal will monitor changes in instructional practice in the
areas of PD in subsequent analysis of walkthrough data on a monthly basis with school staff.
4. The school leadership team will identify teachers with exemplary practices based on walkthrough results. The principal will utilize these staff in planning and delivering monthly PD for all teachers in areas of need identified from walkthrough results. The school leadership may also identify teachers in need of more intensive PD/support bases in their walkthrough data.
6
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
ID10 The school’s Leadership Team
regularly looks at school
performance data and aggregated
classroom observation data and
uses that data to make decisions
about school improvement and
professional development needs.
(Wise Way 45)
The school leadership
team typically makes
school improvement and
PD decisions based on
state assessment data.
The school leadership
does not have a process
for utilizing classroom
observation data.
The school leadership uses
assessment and classroom
observation data to make
some school improvement
and PD decisions. Some
school improvement and
PD activities are not
aligned with data.
The school leadership team analyzes student achievement data (1) at the school level to focus on areas that need schoolwide improvement to meet Annual Measureable Objectives (AMOs), (2) at the classroom level to focus on teachers’ instructional strengths and weaknesses, and (3) at the student level to focus on instructional needs of individual students. Classroom observations by the principal or other teachers are conducted and analyzed to identify strengths and areas of need for improvement across the faculty, which are used to plan professional development.
7
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will meet with each grade and content area to identify assessments (DRA, PALs, BMAs, AIMSWEB,
etc.) that will be used to measure student progress and identify students in need of interventions for reading and math. The team will determine cutpoints for placing students in tiers 1-3. The team will identify staff to manage the data for each grade and content area using Excel or other software.
2. At the end of each quarter, the school leadership team will convene data meetings with each grade and content area to analyze the assessment data and place students into tiers. Students assigned to tiers 2 and 3 will be assigned specific interventions that are aligned to specific standards and skills based on the students’ needs.
3. The school leadership team will meet with staff to discuss the role of the team in setting expectations, conducting walkthroughs and providing instructional feedback to staff. The team will facilitate a review and discussion of the characteristics of effective instruction based on research. The team will review examples of walkthrough instruments and assist the staff with revising or creating a walkthrough form and schedule for conducting walkthroughs.
4. The principal will share results of ongoing walkthroughs on a monthly basis with staff. The principal will facilitate discussions of results/impact of PD, identify areas of strength/growth and areas for PD.
5. The principal will insure PD is provided in the areas of need. The principal will monitor changes in instructional practice in the areas of PD in subsequent analysis of walkthrough data on a monthly basis with school staff.
8
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
IID11 Instructional Teams review the
results of unit pre-/post-tests to
make decisions about the
curriculum and instructional plans
and to "red flag" students in need
of intervention (both students in
need of tutoring or extra help and
students needing enhanced
learning opportunities because of
their early mastery of objectives).
(Wise Way 109)
The school does not have
unit assessments that are
aligned to the curriculum
and administered during
the school year.
The school has unit
assessments that are
aligned to curriculum and
administered throughout
the school year but the
results are not analyzed
and used to make
decisions about
instruction or addressing
student needs.
The school has unit assessments that are aligned to curriculum and administered throughout the school year. The instructional teams utilize the unit assessment results to identify students for remediation and enrichment. The instructional teams utilize the results of the unit assessments to review/revise their curriculum and instructional plans.
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will meet with each grade and content area to identify unit/benchmark assessments that will be
used to measure student progress and identify students in need of interventions for reading and math. The team will determine cutpoints for placing students in tiers 1-3.
2. At the end of each quarter, the school leadership team will convene data meetings with each grade and content area to analyze the assessment data and place students into tiers. Students assigned to tiers 2 and 3 will be assigned specific interventions that are aligned to specific standards and skills based on the students’ needs. Students in tier 1 will be assigned interventions to enrich their understanding of the content (from proficient to advanced).
3. The instructional teams utilize the results of the unit/benchmark assessments to review/revise their curriculum and instructional plans based upon the needs of the students. Lessons that resulted in high levels of proficiency will be identified as exemplary lessons, while lessons that did not produce the desired results will be studied and revised based on teacher discussions.
9
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
VA10
Teachers create effective
classroom discussions, questions,
and learning tasks that elicit
evidence of learning. These include
strategies for gathering information
such as on-the-fly, planned, and
curriculum embedded
assessments.
(Wise Way 105-107)
Some lesson plans
(0-50%) include
embedded formative
assessments that collect
evidence of student
learning.
Most lesson plans (51-79%) include embedded formative assessments that collect evidence of student learning. The formative assessments include daily, weekly or interim assessments that are aligned with the curriculum and lesson plan.
Almost all lesson plans (80%+) include embedded formative assessments that collect evidence of student learning. The formative assessments include daily, weekly and interim assessments that are aligned with the curriculum and lesson plan.
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will provide PD for staff on the use of evidence of student learning to guide instruction. The
leadership will assist teachers in developing daily and weekly assessments that are aligned with the curriculum and lesson plan and the format of the interim/benchmark and summative assessments.
2. The school leadership team will review teachers’ lesson plans and provide feedback on their embedded formative assessments using an established standard/rubric.
3. Principals will collect data on teachers’ use of formative assessments from walkthrough data and observations of data meetings to plan for ongoing PD for teachers.
10
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
VC01 Teachers use evidence of student
learning as feedback to adapt and
differentiate instruction to meet
the needs of the different students.
(Wise Way 108)
Some teachers (0-50%)
collect and analyze
evidence of student
learning during the year
to adjust their
instruction.
Most teachers (51-79%)
use the feedback to adjust
ongoing teaching and
learning to improve
students’ achievement of
intended instructional
outcomes.
On some occasions, the
teachers adjust their
lesson plans and other
documents based on the
analysis of the student
learning data.
Almost all teachers (80%+) use the feedback to adjust ongoing teaching and learning to improve students’ achievement of intended instructional outcomes. The teachers produce lesson plans, curriculum maps and other documents that integrate the revisions from the analysis of the data.
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will provide PD for staff on the use of evidence of student learning to guide instruction. The
leadership will assist teachers in developing daily and weekly assessments that are aligned with the curriculum and lesson plan and the format of the interim/benchmark and summative assessments.
2. The school leadership team will provide PD for teachers in using results of formative assessment to make adjustments to instruction on a weekly or daily basis.
3. Principals will collect data on teachers’ use of formative assessments from walkthrough data and observations of data meetings to plan for ongoing PD for teachers.
11
The following indicators must be
assessed by all Schools
No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
VC02 Teachers use feedback to respond
quickly to students’ learning needs.
This includes on the spot changes
during a lesson (when it is obvious
students are not understanding), as
well as anticipating where students
might struggle and planning ahead
to address those needs.
(These activities occur more quickly
and frequently than the activities in
VC01.) (Wise Way 108)
Some teachers (0-50%)
use the feedback from
the formative assessment
data to adapt ongoing
teaching and learning to
improve students’
achievement of intended
instructional outcomes.
Most teachers (51-79%)
use the feedback from the
formative assessment data
to adapt ongoing teaching
and learning to improve
students’ achievement of
intended instructional
outcomes.
Almost all teachers (80%+) use the feedback from the formative assessment data to adapt ongoing teaching and learning to improve students’ achievement of intended instructional outcomes.
Tasks: 1. The school leadership team will provide PD for staff on the use of evidence of student learning to guide instruction. The
leadership will assist teachers in developing formative assessments for during the lesson that are aligned with the curriculum and lesson plan and the format of the interim/benchmark and summative assessments.
2. The school leadership team will provide PD for teachers in using results of formative assessment to make adjustments to instruction during the lesson.
3. Principals will collect data on teachers’ use of formative assessments from walkthrough data and observations of data meetings to plan for ongoing PD for teachers.
12
The following indicators must be implemented by all Schools
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
TA01
The school uses an
identification process
(including ongoing
conversations with
instructional leadership
teams and data points to
be used) for all students at
risk of failing or in need of
targeted interventions.
(Wise Way 108, 2931)
There is no clear process for
identifying students for
interventions.
The process for identifying
students for interventions
includes data points on
assessments and other
indicators that are
determined by staff
based on student
behavior or perceptions
by teachers.
The process for identifying students
for interventions includes data
points on assessments and other
indicators that are aligned to
research.
The process for identifying at-risk
students involves discussion and
decision-making that includes school
leadership and teachers and other
relevant staff.
Tasks:
1. The school leadership team will meet with each grade and content area to identify assessments (DRA, PALs, BMAs, AIMSWEB,
etc.) that will be used to measure student progress and identify students in need of interventions for reading and math. The
school leadership team will use behavioral data to identify students in need of behavioral interventions. The team will determine
cutpoints for placing students in tiers 1-3. The team will identify staff to manage the data for each grade and content area using
Excel or other software.
2. At the end of each quarter, the district will send each school a spreadsheet with demographic, behavioral and assessment data
for their currently enrolled students.
3. At the end of each quarter, the school leadership team will convene data meetings with each grade and content area to analyze
the assessment and behavioral data and place students into tiers for reading, math and behavior.
13
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
TA02
The school uses a tiered,
differentiated
intervention process to
assign research-based
interventions aligned with
the individual needs of
identified students (the
process includes a
description of how
interventions are selected
and assigned to students
as well as the frequency
and duration of
interventions for Tier 2
and Tier 3 students).
(Wise Way 109, 2932)
Students participate in the
interventions based upon
availability or interest.
The interventions do not include
descriptions or frequency and
duration of the strategies.
The intervention system
assigns students to
general interventions that
do not appear to be
aligned to student needs.
The interventions include
descriptions of the
strategies but not
frequency and duration.
The intervention system provides
guidance for selecting interventions
that are aligned to students’
individual instructional needs and
level of need for Tiers 2 and 3 as
determined by assessment data.
The interventions include
descriptions of the strategies and
references to the research base
supporting the intervention.
The description also provides
guidance for the frequency and
duration of the intervention.
14
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
Tasks:
1. The school leadership team will meet with the staff at the beginning of the school year to identify individual, small-group and
whole-class interventions that are research-based and aligned to specific standards and skills that will be assessed during the
school year. The interventions will include methods and strategies that allow for differentiation for students’ needs using
different formats (mini-lessons, Do Nows, homework, tests, etc.). The interventions will also include guidance on the frequency
and duration for each intervention. . The behavioral interventions will be based upon guidelines developed by the Office of Pupil
Services.
2. At the end of each quarter, the school leadership team will convene data meetings with each grade and content area to analyze
the assessment and behavioral data and place students into tiers. Students assigned to tiers 2 and 3 will be assigned specific
interventions that are aligned to specific standards and skills based on the students’ needs
3. After the interventions have been assigned to students, the school leadership team will create an implementation schedule for
each grade and content area. The implementation schedule will allow for interim assessments during the quarter to assess
student progress and make adjustments to the implementation schedule.
15
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
TA03
The school uses a
monitoring process
(including a
multidisciplinary team that
meets regularly to review
student intervention
outcome data and
identifies “triggers” and
next steps for unsuccessful
interventions) for targeted
intervention students to
ensure fidelity and
effectiveness.
(Wise Way 109, 2933)
The school has not identified a
process that determines the data
that will be used to monitor
students’ progress in the
intervention program.
The school implements a
process that determines
the assessment data that
will be used to monitor
students’ progress in the
intervention program.
The team that monitors
the interventions consists
of math and reading
teachers.
The monitoring process
does not identify next
steps when interventions
have not been successful.
The school implements a process
that determines the assessment
data that will be used to monitor
students’ progress in the
intervention program.
The monitoring identifies specific
skills that may be in need of being
reviewed and retaught.
The team that monitors the
interventions consists of math,
reading, social studies, science, ELL,
SPED and other teachers/staff to
ensure that the needs of all students
are being met.
The process also includes guidance
for determining next steps when
students should receive a different
intervention or level of service or
exit the program.
16
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
Tasks:
1. The school leadership team will establish guidelines for assessing growth on the assessment and behavioral data and the process
for students to exit and enter the tiers. The team will include staff with expertise with ELLs and students with IEPs to consult on
decisions, insuring that the needs of all students are met. The team will also include staff with expertise in addressing the
behavioral needs of students.
2. The school leadership team will maintain an Excel spreadsheet or similar tool to monitor the interventions (the Research Office
will assist with this step). The school leadership team will facilitate monthly meetings with grade and content area teams to
document whether students whether students have received the planned interventions.
3. At the end of each quarter, the school leadership team will convene data meetings with each grade and content area to analyze
the assessment and behavioral data and revise the placement of the students into tiers accordingly. Students that remain in tiers
2 and 3 from the previous quarter will be assigned DIFFERENT interventions that are aligned to specific standards and skills
based on the students’ needs.
17
New indicator for 2014-15
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
IIIA02
All teachers develop weekly lesson plans based on aligned units of instruction. (111)
There are no common
expectations for lesson planning
(LCPS Essential Components).
Lesson plans are not required of
all staff or are not reviewed on a
frequent basis.
Not all teachers develop lesson
plans.
The school leadership has
provided expectations for
lesson planning (LCPS
Essential Components).
Teachers do not receive
ongoing and timely
feedback on the quality of
lesson planning.
Teachers generally
develop lesson plans
individually.
The school leadership establishes
clear expectations for lesson planning
(LCPS Essential Components) with
examples of exemplary lesson plans.
Teachers meet in instructional teams
to develop common units of
instruction with differentiated and
aligned activities and formative
assessments.
Lesson plans are reviewed on a weekly
or monthly basis and teachers are
provided with ongoing and timely
feedback on the quality of the lesson
plans.
Teachers receive ongoing and job-
embedded professional development
in lesson planning based on the
results of review and feedback on
lesson planning provided by the
leadership.
18
Targeted Interventions No Development Limited Development Fully Implemented
Tasks:
1. The leadership team guides the staff through the review of the curriculum guides. Each grade or content area team uses the
curriculum guide to align units of instruction to the LCPS Essential Components.
2. Teachers develop lesson plans based on the units of instruction. Lesson plans include objectives that identify condition, behavior
and criteria for success, the cognitive level (Bloom’s) and the other Essential Components.
3. The principal/leadership team reviews lesson plans on a monthly/weekly basis and provides ongoing and timely feedback to
teachers according to the Essential Components.
4. The principal/leadership team plans professional development for teachers based on the review of the lesson plans.
5. Teachers revise lesson plans based on review of formative and interim assessments to address instructional needs of students.