low vision technology: keeping up with the latest advances ike presley american foundation for the...
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Low Vision Technology: Keeping Up with the
Latest Advances
Ike PresleyAmerican Foundation for the Blind100 Peachtree St., Suite 620Atlanta, GA [email protected]
ObjectivesIdentify low tech and high tech
tools useful for people with low vision
Identify advantages and disadvantages of various tools
Brainstorm ideas about keeping updated on low vision technology
Large Print Publications Point size: 14, 16, 18, 24
Large Print Publications Font: Arial, Verdana, Tahoma, APHont
Enlarging Photocopying Machines
Stop gap/get by method11 x 17 paper
Difficult to handle135-150% enlargementPoor quality at higherdegrees of enlargement
Natural LightingControl with
Blinds / shades / curtains
Natural LightingLight Filtration SystemsNoir / Solar Shield
% VisibleLower % = less light
% UV protection% Blue light protection
Artificial LightingOverhead
IncandescentFluorescentHalogen
Artificial LightingTask lighting
Desk/Table lampsPortableBattery powered
Floor lampsOther
Task LightingVerilux Travel Lamp
Natural Spectrum Rechargeable Task Lamp with 11 Bright LED Bulbs"Portable Light Uses A/C or
Rechargeable Batteries"
Other LightingFlashlights
Non-optical Devices
Reading/Book Stands
Non-optical DevicesCopy Holders
Adjustable articulated arm
Optical Devices
SpectaclesContact lens
Optical Devices
Hand held magnifiersIlluminatedNon-illuminated
Optical DevicesStand magnifiers
Non-illuminatedDome - BarIlluminated (font)
Optical Devices
Clip-onSpectacle mounted
Optical Devices
TelescopesHand-heldSpectacle mounted
Video MagnifiersBeen around since the ’70s (CCTV)Video Magnifier – more descriptiveRelatively easy to use
Training will improve efficiencyKey to training; start with high-interest
materialsBasic components
CameraDisplayX/Y table ???
Types of Video MagnifiersDesktop models, $1,500 – 4,000Flex-arm camera models, $2,000 – 4,000Portable models with hand held cameras,
$99 – 1,000Electronic pocket models, $250 – 2,100Head mounted display models, $3,000 –
4,000Digital imaging systems - $2,500 – 5,500
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
AdvantagesBest for longer reading
tasks – continuous textEasier for handwriting
Working in two planes?Highest magnificationColor / PolarityMasks/Occluders
Lines/BlindsFriction brakeMargin stops
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Adding Additional featuresUpgrade to colorRemote controlPage locator buttonPreset magnificationClock/calendar/
calculatorComputer compatibility
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
DisadvantagesLack of portabilitySpace requirementNo distance viewing
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Desktop models that fold for transport
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Desktop models that fold for transport
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Desktop models that offer monitor positioning
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Desktop models that offer distance viewing
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Desktop models that offer NearIntermediateDistance viewing
Video MagnifiersDesktop models
Desktop models that offer NearIntermediateDistance viewing
Video MagnifiersFlex-arm camera models
AdvantagesDistance & near
viewing
Video MagnifiersFlex-arm camera models
AdvantagesSome portability
Video MagnifiersFlex-arm camera modelsAdvantages
Smaller footprint
Video MagnifiersFlex-arm camera models
DisadvantagesSet-up timeLack of X/Y tableRequire monitor
Video MagnifiersPortable models with hand held cameras
AdvantagesBetter for short reading
task/spot reading
Video MagnifiersPortable models with hand held cameras
AdvantagesLightweight / Easily
transported
Video MagnifiersPortable models with hand held cameras
AdvantagesConnect to TV or computerOften less expensive
Video MagnifiersPortable models with hand held cameras
DisadvantagesManipulating the cameraSome require external
monitor
Video MagnifiersPortable models with hand held cameras
DisadvantageDifficulty handwriting
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
LargeMediumSmall
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
LargeLarge, angled screenWriting option
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket modelsLarge
Not so pocket-able
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
MediumCamera
Side Center
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket modelsMedium
Fold-out Handle
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
MediumDistance viewing
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket modelsMedium
Variety of models
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
MediumVariety of models
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
MediumVariety of models
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket modelsMedium
Variety of models
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
SmallLess expensive
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
SmallTruly pocket-able
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
Smalli-vu Solo
from Clarity3.5-12X3” screen5 ozWriting ???5 high contrast modesFreeze frame4 hrs
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
SmallMaggie Handheld
Electronic Magnifier4 levels: 4x, 6x, 8x and 11x Full color and b/w Image freeze3.0 wide screen LCD
(measured diagonally) Rechargeable battery,
USB/wall charger and cable
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket modelsHandwriting
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
AdvantagesBetter for short reading tasks / spot
readingEasily transported Less expensive
Video MagnifiersElectronic pocket models
DisadvantagesCamera movementDifficult for
handwriting Magnification range
Video MagnifiersHead mounted display
modelsAdvantages
PortabilityNo monitor
DisadvantagesExpenseAppearance
Video MagnifiersHead mounted display
modelsAdvantages
Some can be connected to a monitor
DisadvantagesWeight becomes an
issue after extended use
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
AdvantagesPortability – “lugability”
PrompterColumn mode
TickertapeRow mode
Single wordWord mode myReader
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
DisadvantagesPrice - $4,995
Sale $3,995Loose graphicsDifficulty with
color backgrounds
myReader2
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
AdvantagesLightweight camera &
standWorks with laptop PCNo X/Y table needed
Zoom-Ex
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
Zoom Ex Modes Live camera Cursor key navigation
Retains graphics Word wrap
No L/R moving, no graphics
Editable text Audio assisted reading
Pairs synthesized speech with highlighted text
Zoom-Ex
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
Zoom-TwixTwo camera / Two poundsSwitch between
distance and near viewing
Use with Zoom-EXfeatures
$2,500 - 3,500
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
MobilEyesHandheld Portable Reading Machine Performs functions
of nine different devices 9 inches wide 5.5 inches high 3.5 inches deep 4 inches deep while
actively taking picturesWeight is 2.5 lbs.
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
MobilEyesMagnification; near & distanceScan & read with optional scannerPlay music and audio booksDigital recorderScan barcodes
$5,500: total system
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
Readit Scholar Portable, near and distance viewing $3500
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
Readit (Digital Capture System) Distance & near viewing Scroll image for viewing Magnify, capture,
read aloud and store
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
Readit ScholarViewing modes
Image viewOverlay
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
Readit ScholarViewing modes
HorizontalVertical Column
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
PEARL – FSPortable reading solutionLive camera modeVirtual X/Y tableWord wrapUses OpenBook 9
SpeechHighlights spoken text
No option for distance
Video MagnifiersDigital imaging systems
PEARL – FS $2190Shipping in May for $1195, cameraOpenBook 9 – $995
Upgrade - $150Half-off introductory
$600 until 7/15/2010No distance viewing
www.freedomscientific.com/News/Pressroom/2010/PEARL-introduced.asp
http://thebatchannel.wordpress.com/2010/03/24/freedom-scientific-introduces-portable-reading-solution-for-the-visually-impaired/
Tools for Accessing Print/Electronic Information Visually – E-book Readers
Kindle 2 – Kindle DX / AmazonScalable fontsSpeech Easy ordering
Kindle 2Kindle DX
Tools for Accessing Print/Electronic Information Visually – E-book Readers
Kindle - Accessibility featuresLimited to text only, not menusPage navigation onlyPoor contrast on keyboardControls require good
fine motor skillsOrdering process not
accessible
Tools for Accessing Print/Electronic Information
Visually – E-book ReaderSony E-reader
Limited text sizes
Tools for Accessing Print/Electronic Information Visually – E-book Readers
“nook”Barnes & Noble
Dual screensNo apparent accessibility
Tools for Accessing Print/Electronic Information Visually – E-book Readers
ClassMate Reader
Multipurpose ToolsIntel Reader
Some adjustable text sizesOCR & synthesized speech
Multipurpose ToolsIntel Reader
Some adjustable text sizesOCR & synthesized speech
Screen Magnification Technology
Screen Magnification Technology
Hardware OptionsLarge MonitorsHardware Screen Magnifiers
Screen Magnification Technology
Hardware OptionsFlex-arm Monitor Stands
Screen Magnification Technology – Software
Adjustments to Windows OSDisplay Properties
SettingsScreen area (Screen Resolution)
800 X 6001024 X 7681280 X 10241600 X 1200
Colors256 colorsHigh color (16 bit)True color (32 bit)
Screen Magnification Technology – Software
Adjustments to Windows OSDisplay Properties
AppearanceScheme
High Contrast #1 (extra large, large)High Contrast #2 (extra large, large)High Contrast Black (extra large, large)High Contrast White (extra large, large)Windows Classic (extra large, large)Windows Standard (extra large, large)
Item Icons, Menus, Tool Tips
Screen Magnification Technology – Software
Adjustments to Windows OSMouse pointer
Control Panel, Mouse, Pointer Scheme
Black, Inverted, Standard (large, extra large)
Accessibility WizardMicrosoft Magnifier
Adjustments to Mac OSZoomVoice Over
Screen Magnification Technology – Software
Mouse Pointer Enlarging SoftwareCursor Café
www.cursorcafe.comSymbols
Big Arrows (some flash)
Big Cursor Stuff
In the mid 90’s reservation centers had the operator using a computer with a mouse, while the employees who were blind used keyboard only interfaces. Once the companies realized that the keyboard users were 20 percent more efficient, they cut the mouse from those applications. Of course they left the mouse for solitaire as it is slow dragging cards via a keyboard.
Pat FischerBrailleArt.com – The Art you Touch
www.keyboardhelpers.com/timestudy.html
Keyboarding
Screen Magnification Technology
Screen Magnification SoftwareShareWare and FreeWareCommercial Screen Magnifiers
Lunar (Dolphin)MAGicZoomText
Screen Magnification Technology
Screen Magnification SoftwareCommercial USB Screen Magnifiers
Win Zoom / iZoomLightning /w speechSystem Access To Go
Serotek
Screen Magnification Technology
Screen Magnification SoftwareLite Versions <$100
WinZoom LiteMagnifier & reader, 1.5x-
4x, 2 view modes, mouse enhancements
ZoomText ExpressUp to 2x, 2 view modes,
pointer and cursor enhancements
Screen Magnification Technology
Screen Magnification Software FeaturesView modes
FullLineLensAreaHorizontal splitVertical split
Screen Magnification Technology
Screen Magnification Software FeaturesMagnification levelsForeground/background colorsCursor enhancements
Mouse pointerInsertion cursor
Hot spotsShortcut keysSpeech support
Reading modes
Assistive Technology Demonstration Videos
Video Magnifiers – Part 1Desktop and Flex-Arm Models
Video Magnifiers – Part 2Head Mounted Displays and Portable
ModelsScreen Magnification TechnologiesScreen Magnification Software
www.afb.org/at
Brainstorming
How can we keep up?What resources would you
like?How would you like to
communicate with others?What level would you pay
for?
Low Vision Technology: Keeping Up with the Latest
Advances
For additional information go towww.afb.org/at