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Presented at: 2020 ASH Annual Meeting Date: December 7, 2020 LOXO-305, A Next Generation, Highly Selective, Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor In Previously Treated CLL/SLL: Results From The Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study

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  • Presented at: 2020 ASH Annual MeetingDate: December 7, 2020

    LOXO-305, A Next Generation, Highly Selective, Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor In Previously

    Treated CLL/SLL: Results From The Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study

  • Anthony R. Mato1, John M. Pagel2, Catherine C. Coombs3, Nirav N. Shah4, Nicole Lamanna5, Ewa Lech-Maranda6, Toby A. Eyre7, Jennifer A. Woyach8, William G. Wierda9, Chan Y. Cheah10, Lindsey Roeker1, Manish R. Patel11, Bita

    Fakhri12, Minal A. Barve13, Constantine S. Tam14, David Lewis15, James N. Gerson16, Alvaro Alencar17, Justin Taylor17, Omar Abdel-Wahab1, Paolo Ghia18, Stephen J. Schuster16, Jessica Chen19, Binoj Nair20, Donald E. Tsai20,

    Nora C. Ku20, Matthew S. Davids21, Jennifer R. Brown21, Wojciech Jurczak22

    1Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, USA; 2Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, USA; 3University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, USA; 4Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA; 5Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New

    York, USA; 6Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine, Warsaw, Poland; 7Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Churchill Cancer Center, Oxford, UK; 8The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, USA; 9MD Anderson Cancer Center,

    Houston, USA; 10Linear Clinical Research and Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia; 11Florida Cancer Specialists/Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Sarasota, USA; 12University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA; 13Mary Crowley Cancer Research, Dallas, USA; 14Peter MacCallum Cancer Center, Royal Melbourne Hospital, and University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; 15Plymouth Hospitals NHS Trust - Derriford Hospital, Plymouth, UK; 16Lymphoma Program, Abramson Cancer Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA;

    17University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA; 18Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele and IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; 19Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA; 20Loxo Oncology, Inc, a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Co., Stamford, CT, USA; 21Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA; 22Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Krakow, Poland

    LOXO-305, A Next Generation, Highly Selective, Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor In Previously

    Treated CLL/SLL: Results From The Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study

  • Presenting Author Disclosures

    Research support:

    TG Therapeutics, Pharmacyclics, Abbvie, Johnson and Johnson, Acerta / AZ, Regeneron, DTRM

    BioPharma, Sunesis, Loxo Oncology, Adaptive

    Advisory/Consultancy/DSMB:

    TG Therapeutics, Pharmacyclics, Adaptive, Abbvie, Johnson and Johnson, Acerta / AZ, DTRM

    BioPharma, Sunesis, Celgene, Verastem

  • Resistance and Intolerance Limit Covalent BTK Inhibitor Outcomes

    Ibrutinib discontinuation from 4 prospective studies1 Ibrutinib acquired resistance in patients with progressive CLL2

    1Woyach et al. J Clin Oncol. 2017;35:1437-43. 2Lampson et al. Expert Rev Hematol. 2018;11:185-94. 3Burger et al. Leukemia. 2020;34:878-789. 4Byrd et al. N Engl J Med. 2016;374:323-32. 5Hershkovitz-Rokah et

    al. Br J Haematol. 2018;181:306-19. 6Woyach et al. N Engl J Med. 2014;370:2286–94. 7Woyach et al. Blood. 2019;134(Suppl 1):504. 8Xu et al. Blood. 2017;129:2519–25.

    56% BTK

    mutants

    16% BTK &

    PLCG2 mutants

    20% BTK &

    PLCG2 not

    identified

    • Ibrutinib discontinuation rates at 5 years

    • Front line = 41%3

    • Relapsed/refractory = 54%1

    • BTK C481 mutations are the dominant reason for progressive

    CLL after covalent BTK inhibitors1-8

    • BTK C481 mutations prevent covalent BTK inhibitors from

    effective target inhibition1-6

  • LOXO-305 is a Highly Potent and Selective Non-Covalent BTK Inhibitor

    Kinome selectivityHighly selective for BTK

    Xenograft modelsIn vivo activity similarly efficacious as ibrutinib in WT; superior in C481S

    BID, twice-daily; BTK, Bruton tyrosine kinase. Illustration reproduced courtesy of Cell Signaling Technology, Inc. (www.cellsignal.com). 1Brandhuber et al. Clin. Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2018;18:S216. 2Mato et al.

    Blood. 2019:134 (Suppl 1):501.

    LOXO-305 30 mg/kg BID

    • Nanomolar potency against WT & C481-mutant BTK in cell and

    enzyme assays1,2

    • >300-fold selectivity for BTK vs 370 other kinases1

    • Due to reversible binding mode, BTK inhibition not impacted by

    intrinsic rate of BTK turnover1

    • Favorable pharmacologic properties allow sustained BTK inhibition

    throughout dosing interval1

    vehicle

    Ibrutinib 50 mg/kg BID

  • Phase 1/2 BRUIN Study: Design, Eligibility and Enrollment

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. aEfficacy evaluable patients are those who had at least one post-baseline response assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline response assessment. bOther includes DLBCL, FL, MZL, Richter’s transformation, B-PLL, Hairy Cell Leukemia, and other transformation. All response data presented based on investigator assessment.

    • Age ≥18

    • ECOG PS 0-2

    • CLL or other B-cell NHL

    • Active disease and in need of

    treatment

    • Previously treated

    Eligibility

    • 28-day cycles

    • Intra-patient dose escalation

    allowed

    • Cohort expansion permitted at

    doses deemed safe

    Phase 1 3+3 design

    • Safety/tolerability

    • Determine MTD &

    recommended phase 2 dose

    • Pharmacokinetics

    • Efficacy according to ORR &

    DOR based on disease criteria

    (iwCLL, IWWM, Lugano)

    Key endpoints

    Phase 1

    Escalation + Expansion

    (25 to 300 mg QD)

    n=203

    Phase 2

    (200 mg QD)

    n=120

    n=323

    CLL/SLL

    n=170

    MCL

    n=61WM

    n=26

    Otherb

    n=66

    CLL/SLL

    n=139

    MCL

    n=56

    WM

    n=19

    Other

    n=55

    Safety

    population

    Efficacy

    populationa

    Ongoing, prior

    to 1st restaging

    n=31

  • CLL/SLL Patient Characteristics

    Characteristics n=170

    Median age, years (range) 69 (36-88)

    Female, n (%)

    Male, n (%)

    61 (36)

    109 (64)

    ECOG PSa, n (%)

    0

    1

    2

    87 (51)

    69 (41)

    13 (8)

    Median number prior lines of systemic therapy

    (range)

    BTK pre-treated

    3 (1-11)

    4 (1-11)

    Prior therapy, n (%)

    BTK inhibitor

    Chemotherapy

    Anti-CD20 antibody

    BCL2 inhibitor

    PI3K inhibitor

    Lenalidomide

    Autologous stem cell transplant

    Allogeneic stem cell transplant

    CAR-T

    146 (86)

    140 (82)

    153 (90)

    57 (34)

    36 (21)

    14 (8)

    0

    3 (2)

    10 (6)

    Reason discontinued any prior BTKi, n (%)b

    Progressive disease

    Toxicity/otherc98 (67)

    48 (33)

    Baseline Molecular Characteristicsd

    Mutation status, n (%)

    BTK C481-mutant

    BTK Wildtype

    PLCG2-mutant

    25 (27)

    66 (73)

    4 (4)

    High Risk Molecular Findings, n (%)

    17p deletion

    TP53 mutation

    17p13 deletion + TP53 mutant

    IGHV unmutated

    11q deletion

    20 (25)

    27 (30)

    18 (22)

    71 (88)

    15 (19)

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. aPatients with missing ECOG PS status: n=1. bCalculated as percent of patients who received

    prior BTK inhibitor. cOther includes patients who completed treatment and those who discontinued voluntarily or due to physician’s decision. dMolecular characteristics were determined centrally, in those patients with

    sufficient sample to pass assay quality control. 91 patients were tested for BTK and PLCG2, 81 patients for 17p13 deletion, 91 patients for TP53, 81 patients for 17p13 deletion + TP53, 81 patients for IGHV and 81

    patients for 11q deletion.

  • LOXO-305 Pharmacokinetics

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Concentration at 24 hours was inferred from the pre-dose concentrations.

    Plasma exposures exceeded BTK IC90 throughout

    dosing interval at doses ≥100mg QD

    Plasma exposures were

    dose-dependent and linear

    Horizontal line represents the plasma level at which the unbound

    LOXO-305 concentration corresponds to BTK-WT and BTK C481S

    IC90 based on cellular assays.

    25 mg QD (n=5)50 mg QD (n=6)100 mg QD (n=9)150 mg QD (n=19)200 mg QD (n=35)250 mg QD (n=24)300 mg QD (n=19)

  • LOXO-305 Safety Profile

    No DLTs reported and MTD not reached

    5 of 323 patients (1.5%) discontinued due to treatment-related AEs

    200mg QD selected as recommended Phase 2 dose

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. aThe AEs listed are the most common that occurred at any grade in at least 10% of the

    patients, regardless of attribution. bAEs of special interest are those that were previously associated with covalent BTK inhibitors. cBruising includes contusion, petechia, ecchymosis and increased tendency to bruise.

    Hemorrhage includes hematoma, epistaxis, rectal hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, vitreous hemorrhage and wound hemorrhage. Rash includes rash maculo-papular, rash,

    rash macular, rash erythematous, rash popular, rash pruritic and rash pustular. dSubarachnoid bleed sustained during a bicycle accident, considered by investigator as unrelated to LOXO-305. eBoth events considered

    by investigators as unrelated to LOXO-305 due to a history of prior atrial fibrillation in each.

    All doses and patients (n=323)

    Treatment-emergent AEs, (≥10%), n (%)a Treatment-related AEs, n (%)

    Adverse Event Grade 1 Grade 2 Grade 3 Grade 4 Any Grade Grades 3/4 Any Grade

    Fatigue 40 (12%) 22 (7%) 3 (1%) - 65 (20%) 2 (

  • Efficacy of LOXO-305 in CLL/SLL

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Data for 13 CLL/SLL patients are not shown in the waterfall plot due to 4 having no target lesions identified at baseline, 5 with no/incomplete post-baseline lesion measurements,

    and 4 discontinued prior to first post-baseline disease assessment.

  • All 6 8 10

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    Follow-up time sincestart of treatment (months)

    Be

    st

    Re

    sp

    on

    se

    (%

    )

    63%

    n=139 n=79 n=49 n=29

    71%

    86%

    68%

    PR

    PR-L

    SD

    NE

    PD

    Overall Response Rate Increases

    Over Timec

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. Total % may be different than the sum of the individual components due to rounding. aEfficacy evaluable patients are those who had at least one post-baseline response

    assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline response assessment. bORR includes patients with a best response of CR, PR, and PR-L. Response status per iwCLL. cIncludes the efficacy-

    evaluable CLL/SLL patients at the time of data cutoff. Data at each timepoint includes the efficacy-evaluable CLL/SLL patients who had the opportunity to be followed for at least the indicated amount of time.

    Overall Response Rate in all CLL/SLL

    patients and BTK pre-treated subgroup

    All CLL/SLL Patientsa n=139

    Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI) 63% (55 – 71%)

    Best response

    CR, n (%) 0

    PR, n (%) 69 (50%)

    PR-L, n (%) 19 (14%)

    SD, n (%) 45 (32%)

    BTK Pre-Treated CLL/SLL Patientsa n=121

    Overall Response Rateb, % (95% CI) 62% (53 – 71%)

    Best Response

    CR, n (%) 0

    PR, n (%) 57 (47%)

    PR-L, n (%) 18 (15%)

    SD, n (%) 41 (34%)

    Efficacy of LOXO-305 in CLL/SLL

  • LOXO-305 Treatment Duration in CLL/SLL

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020.

    • Median follow-up of 6 months (range, 0.6-17.8+) for the efficacy-evaluable

    patients

    • 94% (83 of 88) of responding patients are ongoing and in response. Only 5

    responding patients discontinued (4 for PD, 1 patients in PR electively

    discontinued to undergo transplantation)

  • LOXO-305 Efficacy Regardless of BTK Experience and Other Prior Therapy

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020. aEfficacy evaluable patients are those who had at least one evaluable post-baseline assessment or had discontinued treatment prior to first post-baseline assessment.

    Prior therapy

    BTK C481 mutation status

    Reason for prior BTKi

    discontinuation

    Median Lines of

    Prior Therapy,

    median (range)

    3 (1-11)

    4 (1-11)

    5 (2-11)

    4 (2-11)

    5 (2-11)

    4 (2-11)

    5 (2-11)

    6 (3-11)

    6 (4-10)

    4 (1-10)

    3 (1-9)

    4 (1-11)

    3 (1-8)

    3 (1-10)

    Treated, n

    170

    146

    57

    36

    54

    113

    48

    14

    10

    66

    25

    98

    48

    25

    Efficacy-

    evaluablea, n

    139

    121

    48

    30

    45

    93

    39

    12

    10

    65

    24

    79

    42

    25

    0 25 50 75 100

    mut

    wt

    Toxicity/other

    Progression

    CAR-T

    Chemotherapy + CD20 + BTK + BCL2 + PI3K

    Chemotherapy + CD20 + BTK + BCL2

    Chemotherapy + CD20 + BTK

    BTK + BCL2

    PI3K

    BCL2

    BTK, 10 months follow-up

    BTK

    All efficacy-evaluable patients

    ORR, % (95% CI)

  • Duration of Response and Progression-Free Survival in CLL/SLL

    Progression-Free SurvivalDuration of Response

    Data cutoff date of 27 September 2020.

  • Conclusions

    • LOXO-305 demonstrates promising efficacy in CLL/SLL patients previously treated with all classes of

    available therapy

    – Responses were observed across all dose levels

    – Efficacy was independent of BTK C481 mutation status, the reason for prior BTKi discontinuation (i.e. progression

    vs intolerance), or other classes of prior therapy received (including covalent BTK inhibitors, BCL2 inhibitors, and

    PI3K-delta inhibitors)

    • Favorable safety and tolerability are consistent with the design of LOXO-305 as a highly selective and non-

    covalent BTK inhibitor

    – No DLTs were observed and no MTD was identified

    – Notable covalent BTKi-associated toxicities were rarely observed

    – Longer follow-up is needed to better understand the LOXO-305 safety profile associated with chronic administration

    • LOXO-305 is well tolerated and exhibits promising efficacy in heavily pretreated CLL/SLL patients

    NCT 03740529

  • Acknowledgements

    • BRUIN trial patients, their families and caregivers

    • BRUIN trial investigators and study staff

    • Medical writing assistance was provided by Susan P. Whitman, PhD, an employee of Loxo Oncology., Inc,

    a wholly owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company

    NCT 03740529

    Mato-CLL-ASH2020-FINALPresentation Opening Slide CLL ASH 2020Slide Number 1