lsd facha lit week quiz 1 prelims_24.06.2015
TRANSCRIPT
LSD Facha Lit Week QuizThe Elims25 Questions. Top 8 go through Multiples of 5 are star marked
1. Located on a very busy street in the Lal Darwaza area of Ahmedabad, the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque is an unpretentious, small mosque.
The mosque was built by Sidi Saiyyed, an Abyssinian soldier in the service of the Gujarat Sultanate, in the year 1573.Sidi Saiyyed Mosque has a total of 10 windows with intricate stone latticework on them. Of the 10 lattice windows one is the most popular and is known as ‘Sidi Saiyyed ni jaali‘.
What is so special about it?
2. What is this minimalist poster a reference
to?
3. The first documented use of the word X
dates back to 1916, when it was used to
describe performers who were known for doing
crazy things like biting the heads of various
small live animals or eating live insects and
the like. These performances were thus known
as “X shows”.
This word itself came from a Low German word
that meant a freak or a simpleton. Identify X.
4. This is the picture of a device used by the
Chinese in the early second century AD. What
was its primary use?
5. As scary as it sounds, being buried alive was
once a common occurrence. People who
feared succumbing to such a fate were buried
in special coffins that were connected to bells
or chimes above the ground. At night, guards
listened for any noise in case they had to dig
up a living person.
Which modern day English phrase has its
origin from this rather unusual practice?
6. The company X’s name is taken from the
last line of a Chinese poem written during the
time of the Song dynasty. The line goes as
follows: “Having searched thousands of times
in the crowd, suddenly turning back, she is
there in the dimmest candlelight.”
X literally means “hundreds of times” and
represents the persistent search for the ideal.
What is X?
7. The word X can be traced to the Persian
word sanbosag. It supposedly originated in
the Middle East prior to the 10th century.
Abolfazl Beyhaqi, an Iranian historian
mentioned it in his history Tarikh-e Beyhaghi.
It was introduced to the Indian subcontinent in
the 13th or 14th century by traders from
the Middle East.
What is being talked about here?
8. A group of Shamans in San Juan Chamula,
Mexico, believe that X heals worshipers. They
believe that since X induces burping, it
releases evil from the soul. Every group
involved in ritual practice had X with them and
took it in quantities almost as if they were
taking a medicine.
Identify X.
9. Before the days of trains or cars, port cities
that thrived on trade suffered during winters
because frozen rivers prevented commercial
ships from entering the city. So, smaller ships
known as X would rescue these larger ships by
creating a path for them to follow. In today’s
times, before any type of business
arrangement, it is now customary to __________
before beginning a project. Fill in the blank and
complete this phrase that has its origins from
the names of these ships.
10. In his article “Celluloid City” on the makings of the
movie industry in Chennai, Theodore Bhaskaran writes
“Vincent Swamikannu, a railway draftsman from
Tiruchirapalli, was one of the earliest travelling exhibitors
in 1905. He showed short movies in a tent in Esplanade,
near Parry’s Corner, using carbide jet-burners for
projection, later importing equipment from Pathe. “
Movies of that time were short, silent films of 15 minutes
each. After each movie, there were breaks with
entertainment side-shows such as boxing bouts, magic
shows, gymnastics for another 30-60 minutes before the
next movie viewing. Apart from the fact that these side-
shows generated revenue, what constraint of that time
mandated the necessity to host these shows?
11. What administrative position takes its name
from the fact that the individual is supposed to
manage the voting in a fair manner, ensure
impartial counting and give back/submit the
winning candidate’s name to the Election
Commission?
12. Greek physicians and medical tricksters were
often shown as putting goats and horses to sleep
within a matter of minutes by applying pressure on
this vessel, and then revive the subject by releasing
pressure. This was because both horses and goats
depend entirely on this vessel for cerebral blood,
due to insufficient vertebral blood channels.
What blood vessel, that derives its name from the
ancient Greek root karoun meaning
“sleep/drowsiness”?
13. J&K CM Omar Abdullah recently commented on the
purpose of this ubiquitous government office artifact
asking “Are the _____ not clean? Do they have stains?”
By one account, it was a hand me down from WWII days
when British soldiers or American GIs had it in their
cars, while others say it was used by British colonials in
the Raj who couldn’t handle the sub-continental
climate.
A third theory has it that it’s an invisible screen that
separates the ruler from the ruled, a new identity maker
in the strict hierarchy of Indian power politics, but
protocol lists for officials show no sign of what size or
colour it should be or how much it should weigh.
What are we talking about?
14. During the American Civil War, Abraham Lincoln’s navy
blockaded New Orleans and the Mississippi and Manchester’s
looms came to a halt, sending cotton prices shooting.
The Gujarati merchants on Dalal Street made fortunes during
this time of uncertainty. These early globalizers worked late
into the night when rates were wired in and orders wired out
at American and European times.
However, by this time everyone would be quite tired and the
wives would be asleep at home. What cultural mainstay, with
the help of some Portuguese Jesuit settler of Bombay,
resulted in order to satisfy these traders’ needs ?
15. The book Eat Pray Love is divided into X number
of chapters [specifically X+1 if you include the
introduction which explains why there are X number
of chapters].
The reason for X and X+1 is that this book’s
chapters are symbolic reference to an object that is
familiar to most of us in India. Identify X, and the
object.
16. From back in the day, identify the two people
pointed out to in the image.
Part points available.
17. There was a 3 minute hoax report broadcast
on April Fools’ Day 1957 by the BBC current-affairs
program Panorama, purportedly showing a family
in southern Switzerland harvesting X from their
family tree. At the time, X and its method of
preparation was relatively little-known in the UK. A
number of viewers afterwards contacted the BBC
for advice on growing their own X trees. Decades
later, CNN called this broadcast “the biggest hoax
that any reputable news establishment ever
pulled.” Identify X.
18. Identify the ad
19. X was established in 1937. It was converted
into a public sector undertaking during
1947.The main customer of company X is Y and
some othe foreign countries like Nepal,
Combodia, Turkey, South Africa,
Nigeria etc.The main product of this company is
used at regular intervals.The logo of company is
given below. What is the main product?
20. The article referring
to the cover (titled “The
tea fed Tiger) refers to
this man as a “Toy Car”,
and as “a Western-
educated intellectual who
despises the West “.
Among other things, he
delivered an 8 hour
speech in the UNSC, a
record that still holds.
Who?
SUBMIT SHEETS
SAFETY SLIDE
ANSWERS
1. Located on a very busy street in the Lal Darwaza area of Ahmedabad, the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque is an unpretentious, small mosque.
The mosque was built by Sidi Saiyyed, an Abyssinian soldier in the service of the Gujarat Sultanate, in the year 1573.Sidi Saiyyed Mosque has a total of 10 windows with intricate stone latticework on them. Of the 10 lattice windows one is the most popular and is known as ‘Sidi Saiyyed ni jaali‘.
What is so special about it?
Answer
2. What is this minimalist poster a reference
to?
Charlie Hebdo shootings in Paris.
3. The first documented use of the word X
dates back to 1916, when it was used to
describe performers who were known for doing
crazy things like biting the heads of various
small live animals or eating live insects and
the like. These performances were thus known
as “X shows”.
This word itself came from a Low German word
that meant a freak or a simpleton. Identify X.
The word is Geek.
4. This is the picture of a device used by the
Chinese in the early second century AD. What
was its primary use?
This “device” was used to detect earthquakes.
The large container had water, and if it fell out
from the dragons’ mouths, that indicated
seismic vibrations.
5. As scary as it sounds, being buried alive was
once a common occurrence. People who
feared succumbing to such a fate were buried
in special coffins that were connected to bells
or chimes above the ground. At night, guards
listened for any noise in case they had to dig
up a living person.
Which modern day English phrase has its
origin from this rather unusual practice?
The phrase is “saved by the bell” which means
“escape from a difficult situation narrowly or
by an unexpected intervention”.
6. The company X’s name is taken from the
last line of a Chinese poem written during the
time of the Song dynasty. The line goes as
follows: “Having searched thousands of times
in the crowd, suddenly turning back, she is
there in the dimmest candlelight.”
X literally means “hundreds of times” and
represents the persistent search for the ideal.
What is X?
Baidu, the Chinese search engine.
7. The word X can be traced to the Persian
word sanbosag. It supposedly originated in
the Middle East prior to the 10th century.
Abolfazl Beyhaqi, an Iranian historian
mentioned it in his history Tarikh-e Beyhaghi.
It was introduced to the Indian subcontinent in
the 13th or 14th century by traders from
the Middle East.
What is being talked about here?
Samosa
8. A group of Shamans in San Juan Chamula,
Mexico, believe that X heals worshipers. They
believe that since X induces burping, it
releases evil from the soul. Every group
involved in ritual practice had X with them and
took it in quantities almost as if they were
taking a medicine.
Identify X.
Coca Cola
9. Before the days of trains or cars, port cities
that thrived on trade suffered during winters
because frozen rivers prevented commercial
ships from entering the city. So, smaller ships
known as X would rescue these larger ships by
creating a path for them to follow. In today’s
times, before any type of business
arrangement, it is now customary to __________
before beginning a project. Fill in the blank and
complete this phrase that has its origins from
the names of these ships.
The smaller ships were known as “Ice-
breakers” and the phrase is “to break the ice”.
10. In his article “Celluloid City” on the makings of the
movie industry in Chennai, Theodore Bhaskaran writes
“Vincent Swamikannu, a railway draftsman from
Tiruchirapalli, was one of the earliest travelling exhibitors
in 1905. He showed short movies in a tent in Esplanade,
near Parry’s Corner, using carbide jet-burners for
projection, later importing equipment from Pathe. “
Movies of that time were short, silent films of 15 minutes
each. After each movie, there were breaks with
entertainment side-shows such as boxing bouts, magic
shows, gymnastics for another 30-60 minutes before the
next movie viewing. Apart from the fact that these side-
shows generated revenue, what constraint of that time
mandated the necessity to host these shows?
Projectors of that time used to get heated up,
so you needed to wait for half an hour for the
equipment to cool down before you could
show a new film
11. What administrative position takes its name
from the fact that the individual is supposed to
manage the voting in a fair manner, ensure
impartial counting and give back/submit the
winning candidate’s name to the Election
Commission?
Returning Officer
12. Greek physicians and medical tricksters were
often shown as putting goats and horses to sleep
within a matter of minutes by applying pressure on
this vessel, and then revive the subject by releasing
pressure. This was because both horses and goats
depend entirely on this vessel for cerebral blood,
due to insufficient vertebral blood channels.
What blood vessel, that derives its name from the
ancient Greek root karoun meaning
“sleep/drowsiness”?
Carotid Artery
13. J&K CM Omar Abdullah recently commented on the
purpose of this ubiquitous government office artifact
asking “Are the _____ not clean? Do they have stains?”
By one account, it was a hand me down from WWII days
when British soldiers or American GIs had it in their
cars, while others say it was used by British colonials in
the Raj who couldn’t handle the sub-continental
climate.
A third theory has it that it’s an invisible screen that
separates the ruler from the ruled, a new identity maker
in the strict hierarchy of Indian power politics, but
protocol lists for officials show no sign of what size or
colour it should be or how much it should weigh.
What are we talking about?
Towels on Chairs
14. During the American Civil War, Abraham Lincoln’s navy
blockaded New Orleans and the Mississippi and Manchester’s
looms came to a halt, sending cotton prices shooting.
The Gujarati merchants on Dalal Street made fortunes during
this time of uncertainty. These early globalizers worked late
into the night when rates were wired in and orders wired out
at American and European times.
However, by this time everyone would be quite tired and the
wives would be asleep at home. What cultural mainstay, with
the help of some Portuguese Jesuit settler of Bombay,
resulted in order to satisfy these traders’ needs ?
Pav Bhaji
Loaves provided by Jesuits
Bhaji made up of the day’s left-overs at street stalls
15. The book Eat Pray Love is divided into X number
of chapters [specifically X+1 if you include the
introduction which explains why there are X number
of chapters].
The reason for X and X+1 is that this book’s
chapters are symbolic reference to an object that is
familiar to most of us in India. Identify X, and the
object.
Symbolic reference to the Japa Mala which has 108
beads, and a 109thbead that is an additional bead since
counting should begin and end with the beads next to it.
16. From back in the day, identify the two people
pointed out to in the image.
Part points available.
Mayawati and Kanshi Ram
17. There was a 3 minute hoax report broadcast
on April Fools’ Day 1957 by the BBC current-affairs
program Panorama, purportedly showing a family
in southern Switzerland harvesting X from their
family tree. At the time, X and its method of
preparation was relatively little-known in the UK. A
number of viewers afterwards contacted the BBC
for advice on growing their own X trees. Decades
later, CNN called this broadcast “the biggest hoax
that any reputable news establishment ever
pulled.” Identify X.
Spaghetti
18. Identify the ad
Answer
KFC, Finger lickin good
19. X was established in 1937. It was converted
into a public sector undertaking during
1947.The main customer of company X is Y and
some othe foreign countries like Nepal,
Combodia, Turkey, South Africa,
Nigeria etc.The main product of this company is
used at regular intervals.The logo of company is
given below. What is the main product?
Answer
Mysore paints and varnish limited
20. The article referring
to the cover (titled “The
tea fed Tiger) refers to
this man as a “Toy Car”,
and as “a Western-
educated intellectual who
despises the West “.
Among other things, he
delivered an 8 hour
speech in the UNSC, a
record that still holds.
Who?
Answer
VK Krishna Menon, diplomat and the much
reviled Defence Minister during the Sino-
Indian War of 1962. “ Toy Car” refers to
Nehru’s faith in him "Menon is like a toy car
….Nehru sets its pace by winding it and
watching it go around. Whenever the car
comes to an obstacle, Nehru removes the
obstacle from its path and rewinds it."