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Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable appearance of the Moon over time. (Supporting Standard)

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Page 1: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

Lunar Phases Review

4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable appearance of

the Moon over time. (Supporting Standard)

Page 2: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

1. A student observed the apparent shape of the moon every night for a period of 60 days. On Day 10 the student observed a full moon. On which other day did the student most likely observe a full moon?

A Day 20B Day 30C Day 40D Day 50

2011—STAAR™ Released Test Questions, #8

Page 3: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

1. A student observed the apparent shape of the moon every night for a period of 60 days. On Day 10 the student observed a full moon. On which other day did the student most likely observe a full moon?

A Day 20B Day 30C Day 40D Day 50

2011—STAAR™ Released Test Questions, #8

**Because a full lunar cycle takes about 30 days – so 10 + 30 = 40

Page 4: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

2. Which phase of the moon would have been seen most recently BEFORE the phase shown in the picture below?

A C

B D

Waxing Gibbous

New Moon

Third Quarter

Full Moon

First Quarter

Page 5: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

2. Which phase of the moon would have been seen most recently BEFORE the phase shown in the picture below?

A C

B D

Waxing Gibbous

New Moon

Third Quarter

Full Moon

First Quarter

Page 6: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

3. What causes the phases of the moon?

A The Earth orbiting the moonB The sun reflecting the moonC The moon rotating on its axisD The moon orbiting the Earth

Page 7: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

3. What causes the phases of the moon?

A The Earth orbiting the moonB The sun reflecting the moonC The moon rotating on its axisD The moon orbiting the Earth

Page 8: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

4. Which is the correct order of the moon phases?

A 1, 2, 3, 4B 2, 3, 4, 1C 3, 2, 1, 4D 4, 3, 2, 1

Page 9: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

4. Which is the correct order of the moon phases?

A 1, 2, 3, 4B 2, 3, 4, 1C 3, 2, 1, 4D 4, 3, 2, 1

Page 10: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

5. What phase of the moon will come next?

A C  Waxing Crescent Third Quarter 

B D  Waxing Gibbous New Moon

?

Full Moon Waning Gibbous

Page 11: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

5. What phase of the moon will come next?

A C  Waxing Crescent Third Quarter 

B D  Waxing Gibbous New Moon

?

Full Moon Waning Gibbous

Page 12: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

6. Why do we see phases of the moon?

A The Earth’s shadow on the moon changes over the month.B The distance to the moon changes slightly as it revolves around the Earth.C The part of the moon’s sunlit side that we can see from Earth changes.D Sometimes no part of the moon reflects light from the sun.

Page 13: Lunar Phases Review 4.8C: Collect and analyze data to identify sequences and predict patterns of change in shadows, tides, seasons, and the observable

6. Why do we see phases of the moon?

A The Earth’s shadow on the moon changes over the month.B The distance to the moon changes slightly as it revolves around the Earth.C The part of the moon’s sunlit side that we can see from Earth changes.D Sometimes no part of the moon reflects light from the sun.