m1-3 word stress patterns

2
Twosyllable nouns and adjectives Examples Your examples write here In most two syllable nouns and adjectives, the first syllable takes on the stress. LEARning SEAted ADvice STUdent Twosyllable verbs and prepositions Examples Your example In most two syllable verbs and prepositions the stress is on the second syllable. reCEIVE adVISE aLONG beTWEEN Threesyllable in er, or, ly Examples Your examples The stress is placed on the first syllable. DIRector ORderly MANager Threesyllable words end in y Examples Your examples If there is a word that ends in a consonant or in a y, then the first syllable gets the stress. RArity HOliday BAkery suffix tells its own stress story Examples Your examples The stress is on the syllable just before the suffix. This applies to words of all syllable lengths. able: ADDable, DURable ary: PRIMary, DIary, liBRary cial: juDIcial, nonSOcial cian: muSIcian, phySIcian ery: BAkery, SCENery graphy: bibliOgraphy ial: iniTIal, juDICial ian: coMEdian, ciVILian ible: viSIble, terRIble, reSIstible ic: plaTOnic, synTHEtic ical: MAgical, LOgical, CRItical ics: diaBEtics, paediAtrics ion: classifiCAtion, vegeTAtion ity: imMUnity, GRAvity, VAnity ium: HElium, ALUminum imum: MInimum, OPtimum logy: BIology, CARdiology tal: caPItal, reCItal

Upload: zaimah-jusoh

Post on 15-Jan-2016

237 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

DESCRIPTION

ENGLISH

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: M1-3 Word Stress Patterns

 Two-­‐syllable  nouns  and  adjectives  

Examples   Your  examples  write  here  

In  most  two  syllable  nouns  and  adjectives,  the  first  syllable  takes  on  the  stress.  

LEARning  SEAted  ADvice  STUdent  

 

 Two-­‐syllable  verbs  and  prepositions  

Examples   Your  example  

In  most  two  syllable  verbs  and  prepositions  the  stress  is  on  the  second  syllable.  

reCEIVE  adVISE  aLONG  beTWEEN  

 

Three-­‐syllable  in  -­‐er,  -­‐or,  -­‐ly   Examples   Your  examples  

The  stress  is  placed  on  the  first  syllable.

DIRector  ORderly  MANager  

 

Three-­‐syllable  words  end  in    -­‐y   Examples   Your  examples  

If  there  is  a  word  that  ends  in  a  consonant  or  in  a  -­‐y,  then  the  first  syllable  gets  the  stress.  

RArity  HOliday  BAkery  

 

suffix  tells  its  own  stress  story   Examples   Your  examples  

The  stress  is  on  the  syllable  just  before  the  suffix.  This  applies  to  words  of  all  syllable  lengths.  

-­‐able:  ADDable,  DURable  -­‐ary:  PRIMary,  DIary,  liBRary  -­‐cial:  juDIcial,  nonSOcial  -­‐cian:  muSIcian,  phySIcian  -­‐ery:  BAkery,  SCENery  -­‐graphy:  bibliOgraphy  -­‐ial:  iniTIal,  juDICial  -­‐ian:  coMEdian,  ciVILian  -­‐ible:  viSIble,  terRIble,  reSIstible  -­‐ic:  plaTOnic,  synTHEtic  -­‐ical:  MAgical,  LOgical,  CRItical  -­‐ics:  diaBEtics,  paediAtrics  -­‐ion:  classifiCAtion,  vegeTAtion  -­‐ity:  imMUnity,  GRAvity,  VAnity  -­‐ium:  HElium,  ALUminum  -­‐imum:  MInimum,  OPtimum  -­‐logy:  BIology,  CARdiology  -­‐tal:  caPItal,  reCItal  

 

Page 2: M1-3 Word Stress Patterns

Words  ending  in  ee,  ese,  ique,  ette  

Examples   Your  examples  write  here  

The  primary  stress  is  actually  placed  on  the  suffix.  

-­‐ee:  jamborEE,  guarantEE  -­‐eer:  sightsEER,  puppetEER  -­‐ese:  JapanESE,  cheESE  -­‐ette:  cassETTE  -­‐ique:  unIQUE,  critIQUE  

 

Prefixes   Examples   Your  examples  

write  here  

Usually,  the  prefix  does  not  take  the  stress,  but  there  are  exceptions.  

ex:  EXample,  EXplanation  in:  INside,  INefficient,  INterest  mis:  MIStake,  MISspelled  pre:  PREcede,  PREliminary  

 

Stress  on  the  penultimate  syllable  (count  back  two)  

Examples   Your  examples  write  here  

You  put  stress  on  the  second  syllable  from  the  end  of  the  word,  with  words  ending  in  ic,  sion,  tion,  cy,  ty.  

iCONic  exTENsion  nuTRItion  demoCRAcy  TREAty  

 

Stress  on  the  anti-­‐penultimate  syllable  (count  back  three)  

Examples   Your  examples  write  here  

You  put  stress  on  the  second  syllable  from  the  end  of  the  word,  with  words  ending  in  gy,  phy,  and  al.  

geOgraphy  ALlergy  NAUtical