machining optimization technique · milling machining optimization technique your main targets:...

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v c (m/min) Carbide grade* Feed (f z ) Geometry** MILLING MACHINING OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE YOUR MAIN TARGETS: CUTTING CONDITIONS FOR BEST PERFORMANCE & CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR 3. CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR Built-up edge Thermal cracking 1. FEED - AVERAGE CHIP THICKNESS Point wear This schedule represents the majority of cases. For specifc cases in unfavorable circumstances or for specifc measurements, please contact your business partner at Seco. 2. EFFECTIVE CUTTING SPEED 4. CUTTING CONDITIONS Notch wear Chipping Single-sided position Central position f z = h m x C 1 x C 2 Cutting speed factor Cv a e /D c ratio a e /D c ratio Rotational speed/ cutting speed: · D c = 100 mm · a e = 20 mm · v c = 200 m/min for a e = 100 mm (as advised in Machining Navigator) · h m = 0,05 mm (advised in MN) · Single-sided milling with milling cutter: K r = 45° · a e /D c = 20 % and single- sided milling --> C 1 = 2,3 · K r = 45° --> C 2 = 1,4 · f z = 0,05 x 2,3 x 1,4 = 0,16 mm/tooth · a e /D c = 20 % --> C v = 1,35 · v ce = 200 x 1,35 = 270 m/min Table feed / feed per rotation: n = [rpm] v c = [m/min] v c x 1000 π x D c n x π x D c 1000 v f = n x Zc x f z [mm/min] f = Zc x f z [mm/rev] v ce = v c x C v C 1 Too fast fank wear CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR: OPTIMUM FLANK WEAR Make sure the milling operation is done in the best circumstances possible: Correct tool positioning Most stable milling cutter No vibrations Good chip evacuation C 2 K r FORMULAE * More wear resistant Tougher ** Sharper cutting edge Stronger cutting edge INPUT APPLICATION

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Page 1: MACHINING OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE · MILLING MACHINING OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE YOUR MAIN TARGETS: CUTTING CONDITIONS FOR BEST PERFORMANCE & CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR 3. CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR

vc (m/min)

Carbide grade*

Feed (fz)

Geometry**

MILLING

MACHINING

OPTIMIZATION

TECHNIQUE

YOUR MAIN TARGETS: CUTTING CONDITIONS FOR

BEST PERFORMANCE & CONTROLLED

TOOL WEAR

3. CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR

Built-up edgeThermal cracking

1. FEED - AVERAGE CHIP THICKNESS

Point wear

This schedule represents the majority of cases. For specific cases in unfavorable circumstances

or for specific measurements, please contact your business partner at Seco.

2. EFFECTIVE CUTTING SPEED

4. CUTTING CONDITIONS

Notch wear Chipping

Single-sided position

Central position

fz = h

m x C

1 x C

2

Cu

ttin

g s

pee

d f

acto

r C

v

ae/D

c ratioa

e/D

c ratio

Rotational speed/cutting speed:

· Dc = 100 mm

· ae = 20 mm

· vc = 200 m/min for a

e = 100 mm

(as advised in Machining Navigator)

· hm = 0,05 mm (advised in MN)

· Single-sided milling with milling cutter: K

r = 45°

· ae/D

c = 20 % and single-

sided milling --> C1 = 2,3

· Kr = 45° --> C

2 = 1,4

· fz = 0,05 x 2,3 x 1,4 =

0,16 mm/tooth

· ae/D

c = 20 % --> C

v = 1,35

· vce

= 200 x 1,35 = 270 m/min

Table feed / feed per rotation:

n = [rpm]

vc = [m/min]

vc x 1000

π x Dc

n x π x Dc

1000

vf = n x Zc x f

z [mm/min]

f = Zc x f

z [mm/rev]

vce

= vc x C

v

C1

Too fast flank wear

CONTROLLED TOOL WEAR:

OPTIMUM FLANK WEAR

Make sure the milling operation is donein the best circumstances possible:

• Correct tool positioning

• Most stable milling cutter

• No vibrations

• Good chip evacuation

C2

Kr

FORMULAE

* More wear resistant Tougher

** Sharper cutting edge Stronger cutting edge

INPUT

APPLICATION