macquarie accessibility services (mqas) a division of the learning & teaching centre what do we...

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Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse engineering) Advocate best accessibility practices Evaluation of hardware, software, websites & LMS’ Research effectiveness of new technologies (evidence)

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Page 1: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

What do we do?

Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse engineering)

Advocate best accessibility practices

Evaluation of hardware, software, websites & LMS’

Research effectiveness of new technologies (evidence)

Page 2: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

The Oxford Dictionary of English defines the e-book as "an electronic version of a printed book,”but e-books can and do exist without any printed equivalent. E-books are usually read on dedicated hardware devices known as e-Readers or e-book devices. Personal computers and some cell phones can also be used to read e-books.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EBook

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

What is an eBook?

Page 3: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

eBook Sales to Hit $1 Billion By Year's End, $3 Billion by 2015 8/11/10

Amazon's ebook sales eclipse paperbacks for the first time28/1/11

Ebook sales in the US double year-on-year, paper books suffer double-digit losses20/3/11

Page 4: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Online shoppers write unhappy ending for Borders, Angus & Robertson18/2/11

Future of book shops in doubt4/3/11

Do bookshops have a future?14/1/11

Is there a future for books and bookshops? 5/3/11

Page 5: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

The future of books 11/3/2011 smh.com.au

…..the University of NSW library is freeing up space by throwing away scholarly journals, encyclopedias, dictionaries, books in foreign languages and texts on psychology, politics and morality because students prefer to do their research online

Electronic book publishing is going to destroy the major chains. The sort of high volume disposable fiction which is their stock in trade, will migrate almost entirely into electronic form over the next 10 years.John Birmingham

Page 6: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

To put the changes in perspective

Page 7: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

iPad

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Dominant Electronic readers

Kindle

Page 8: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

Tablet computerGlossy LCD screenColourMedia deviceWebEmailMusicVideoMultimedia – appsLarge iPhoneAccessible – voice enabledMulti finger touch screen

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

iPad:

Page 9: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

Predominantly a readerMatt screenMonotone (16 shades of grey)e-ink, electronic paperCan be read in bright lightKeyboard controlled

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Kindle:

Page 10: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Other Readers:55 listed on Wikipedia

nook

iRiver

Sony

Elonex

Cooler

Page 11: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

What is an eBook?

Book metaphorCloser to a book than a webpageCoverIndexTurn pagesNo hyperlinks within bookContent not rapidly updated

Page 12: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

What is an eBook?

Book metaphorConverting print booksThe status of the published bookThe credibility of booksThe aesthetic of books

Page 13: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

SpacePortabilityCostFunctionalityMultimediaAccessibilityImmediacy - Distribution

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Advantages of eBook?

Page 14: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

What is an eBook?

Functionality:LibraryContentsBrightnessFont size & styleSearch webBookmark

Page 15: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Dominant format:ePubis a free and open e-book standard by the International Digital Publishing Forum (IDPF). Files have the extension .epub.

EPUB is designed for reflowable content, meaning that the text display can be optimized for the particular display device used by the reader of the EPUB-formatted book. The format is meant to function as a single format that publishers and conversion houses can use in-house, as well as for distribution and sale.(adapted from Wikipedia)

Page 16: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Having content ready for eBooksWord docContents PageNo page no’sGraphic format – pngSound files – mp3Video files - Quicktime

Page 17: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Having content ready for eBooksCover with large text

Keep fonts simple:Arial, HelveticaTimes New Roman

Simple LayoutNo centering or indentingAll content justified leftAll content ragged right

Page 18: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Having content ready for eBooks

Cover needs to stand out:- in iPad Library bookshelf

Page 19: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Having content ready for eBooks

Cover needs to stand out:- and on contents page

Page 20: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Having content ready for eBooksleft to right then top to bottom

Tertiary education feels the big pinch October 16, 2010 The education sector was always going to be subject to the negative side of the two-speed economy, along with tourism and other services and whatever manufacturing is left. As mining exports and the resurgent farm sector drive the  dollar to parity with the US dollar and beyond, and the currencies of rival educational host countries such as Britain take a dive, the cost advantage that our universities and colleges had come to take for granted has been eroded.On top of that, though, education has been hit by two avoidable problems created by our politicians and officials – to the point where it is hitting employment and activity at the high end of the educational pyramid.

Monash University is not some dodgy vocational college getting its just deserts for rorting the student visa system as part of an immigration racket. It is one of the leading eight universities that regularly figure on lists of the top-ranked institutions globally, and a centre of world-leading research. It is now laying off 300 staff and cutting $45 million from its budget, as a result of a slump in overseas student enrolments. Curtin University in Perth, another highly respected institution, is warning of an overall 30 per cent  fall in enrolments

by 2015 that could strip 36,000 jobs and $7 billion in revenue from the system.

The education sector was always going to be subject to the negative side of the two-speed economy, along with tourism and other services and whatever manufacturing is left. As mining exports and the resurgent farm sector drive the  dollar to parity with the US dollar and beyond, and the currencies of rival educational host countries such as Britain take a dive, the cost advantage that our universities and colleges had come to take for granted has been eroded.On top of that, though, education has been hit by two avoidable problems created by our politicians and officials – to the point where it is hitting employment and activity at the high end of the educational pyramid.

The education sector was always going to be subject to the negative side of the two-speed economy, along with tourism and other services and whatever manufacturing is left. As mining exports and the resurgent farm sector drive the  dollar to parity with the US dollar and beyond, and the currencies of rival educational host countries such as Britain take a dive, the cost advantage that our universities and colleges had come to take for granted has been eroded.On top of that, though, education has been hit by two avoidable problems created by our politicians and officials – to the point where it is hitting employment and activity at the high end of the educational pyramid.

Page 21: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Having content ready for eBooksleft to right then top to bottom

Tertiary education feels the big pinch October 16, 2010 The education sector was always going to be subject to the negative side of the two-speed economy, along with tourism and other services and whatever manufacturing is left. As mining exports and the resurgent farm sector drive the  dollar to parity with the US dollar and beyond, and the currencies of rival educational host countries such as Britain take a dive, the cost advantage that our universities and colleges had come to take for granted has been eroded.On top of that, though, education has been hit by two avoidable problems created by our politicians and officials – to the point where it is hitting employment and activity at the high end of the educational pyramid.

Monash University is not some dodgy vocational college getting its just deserts for rorting the student visa system as part of an immigration racket. It is one of the leading eight universities that regularly figure on lists of the top-ranked institutions globally, and a centre of world-leading research. It is now laying off 300 staff and cutting $45 million from its budget, as a result of a slump in overseas student enrolments. Curtin University in Perth, another highly respected institution, is warning of an overall 30 per cent  fall in enrolments by 2015 that could strip 36,000 jobs and $7 billion in revenue from the system.

THE education sector was always going to be subject to the negative side of the two-speed economy, along with tourism and other services and whatever manufacturing is left. As mining exports and the resurgent farm sector drive the  dollar to parity with the US dollar and beyond, and the currencies of rival educational host countries such as Britain take a dive, the cost advantage that our universities and colleges had come to take for granted has been eroded.On top of that, though, education has been hit by two avoidable problems created by our politicians and officials – to the point where it is hitting employment and activity at the high end of the educational pyramid.

THE education sector was always going to be subject to the negative side of the two-speed economy, along with tourism and other services and whatever manufacturing is left. As mining exports and the resurgent farm sector drive the  dollar to parity with the US dollar and beyond, and the currencies of rival educational host countries such as Britain take a dive, the cost advantage that our universities and colleges had come to take for granted has been eroded.On top of that, though, education has been hit by two avoidable problems created by our politicians and officials – to the point where it is hitting employment and activity at the high end of the educational pyramid.

X

Page 22: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Converting content into ePub format

InDesign (Adobe desktop publishing program)- http://gurusunleashed.com/247765/creating-ibooks-epubs.php

Pages (Mac word processor and page layout application )- http://www.tcgeeks.com/how-to-use-the-new-pages-epub-feature-to-create-an-ibook

Calibre (free & open source) - http://calibre-ebook.com

Page 23: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Publishing content – distribution channels

iTunes – Contractual arrangements with Apple commercial

iTunesU – Contractual arrangements with Apple educational

Lighthouse ePublishing to enter into an arrangement with Apple

Moodle, or any LMS or website, download to iTunes then synch to iPad

Page 24: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Publishing content – distribution channels

Independent Publishers:

Smashwords http://www.smashwords.com leading ebook publishing platforms for indie authors & publishers

15% fee

Page 25: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

SummarySimple clean layout - Everything justified left Word docPages fluid Contents PageGraphic format – pngLarge text for coverDistribute from LMSDownload onto iTunes on computer - sync to iPad

Page 26: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

eBook trial

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

Proof of concept – publishing straight to the cloud

MQAS & Otago University Dunedin

‘Foundations for College Music Theory’

Stage 1 - straight to ePub (early 2011)

Stage 2 – DAISY formatted version (mid 2011)

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Page 27: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

eBook trial

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

Advantages:

Quicker publication

Easier distribution

Less publishing & distribution costs

Use of Multimedia (audio & video)

Portability

Cost effectiveness

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Accessibility

Page 28: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

eBook trial

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

Accessibility:

Text to speech

Same as iPhone

Totally different way of interacting with iPad

Need to spend time learning how to do this

VERY CONFUSING at first

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Page 29: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech

Turning it on: http://cardonadesigns.com/wordpress/2010/04/08/text-to-speech-on-the-ipad > Settings

Page 30: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech

Turning it on: http://cardonadesigns.com/wordpress/2010/04/08/text-to-speech-on-the-ipad > General

Page 31: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech

Turning it on: http://cardonadesigns.com/wordpress/2010/04/08/text-to-speech-on-the-ipad > Accessibility

Page 32: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech

Turning it on: http://cardonadesigns.com/wordpress/2010/04/08/text-to-speech-on-the-ipad > Triple –click Home

Page 33: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech

Turning it on: http://cardonadesigns.com/wordpress/2010/04/08/text-to-speech-on-the-ipad > Toggle VoiceOver

Page 34: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech

Turning it on: http://cardonadesigns.com/wordpress/2010/04/08/text-to-speech-on-the-ipad > Settings > General > Accessibility > Triple – click ‘Home’ > Toggle VoiceOver

Page 35: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Using Text to speech 3 taps of home button

Voice Over Off:Scrolling - one finger swipe

One tap – opens app

Finger down in eBook:Selects text + functions

Voice Over On:Scrolling - thee finger swipe

One tap – selects app

Two Taps – opens app

Two finger touch + down swipe:Will continuously read text

Page 36: Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS) a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre What do we do? Convert learning materials into alternate formats (reverse

Macquarie Accessibility Services (MQAS)

  

a division of the Learning & Teaching Centre

Thank you