magnetism and the sun. the magnetic force is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to...

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Magnetism and the Sun

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Michael Faraday made reference to ’modified space’ --an area apparently affected by the magnetic force.

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Page 1: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

Magnetism and the Sun

Page 2: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

The Magnetic Force

Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction.

Page 3: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

Michael Faraday made reference to ’modified space’ --an area apparently affected by the magnetic force.

Page 4: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

Magnetic field of bar magnet

Page 5: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

Magnetic field of electromagnet

Page 6: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

The present model

Suggests that (ferro) magnetism is related to the spin of valence electrons in elements such as iron, nickel and cobalt

Page 7: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

The Earth’s magnetic field

Is believed to be caused by movement in the (liquid) outer core due to the spin of the earth.

Page 8: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

The sun

Is not thought to have distinct metallic cores,

BUT…

Page 9: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

…does rotate at different speeds at different “latitudes”

Page 10: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

Matter making up the sun is in the PLASMA state--

Positive nuclei are separated from their negative

electrons

Page 11: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

Here’s the wild side--

When electric particles flow through a circuit—they create a magnetic field

Page 12: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

This was discovered

By accident, by Hans Christian Oersted in 1820

Page 13: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

And described mathematically

by Andre-Marie Ampere the same year

(Ampere’s Cirucuital Law)

Page 14: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

An electric current (I) flowing through a circuit produces a magnetic field (B)

Page 15: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

This means that as charged particles move throughout the sun

They create MANY magnetic fields

Page 16: Magnetism and the Sun. The Magnetic Force Is most easily described by its effects—it is easy to see iron objects react or outline lines of magnetic attraction

What, me worry?