mahapursh of baba maha harnam singh ji--volume 13

8/9/2019 Mahapursh of Baba Maha Harnam Singh Ji--Volume 13

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fdhvg rji ^ 2011

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aawij G{ fwek 5 fJfe ;kX puB nNbkXk .. 9 ;u[ ;[DkfJ;h ;u[ eh p/bk .. 11 jfo Grsk d/fJ tfvnkJh rohp nBkfEnk .. 16 pkpk ih wjkoki } o{ zwh tkb/ fe< nkyd/ ;B 19

mhw purKw kw bolxw hovY ikqY prQwie ] 20 fybkc/ rJ/ ;[ bsK rJ/ i[;sB .. 22 wBw[yK B' goshfs B nkth nZsfo b'G ;[nkT[ .. 23 S'fv f;nkBg pj[ us[okJh d[ fJ eo i'fV ;kX wfr ub .. 25 hukmu n bUJY Awvx jwxY ] 26 jfo ihT[ ;'Jh eofj fi Grs s/o/ ikufj 29 J/j[ s/ ok fpo d[ .. pqjw frnkBh ;d iht? Bjh wosk .. 30

jT[ fprV? o{ fg ojk fperb 32 j'Djko Nkb/ ;Z s w{J/ e' fitkb/ ;zs .. 33 wB eh wfs fsnkrj[ jfo iB 35 j[ew[ B ikD? pj[sk o' t? 39 pkj gefo efY bhB/ ng[B/ 42 prvwh nwhI iksY kyrI bwJu scy nwh ] 44 fNAek ;kfjp okik pb j? 46 ;/ Grs ;/ Grs Gb/ iB BkBe ih 48 ngftAso o{ j dh ;[ gB/ nZdo Mbe 50 jfo e/ uoB ifg ikU[ e[opkB[ .. 51 ng[B/ ;/te eh nkg/ oky? nkg/ Bkw[ igkt? .. 52


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wihp d*fj F= q yPwHg q{ lpqda s[hp lqNjdH mm 55 ljZP l.de dltjdHY Vjqp mm liW qV'io fPiV wjq mm 56 lp F wiqV a[ wWhP. V Bi'G 62 lF dwAp ujS{ dliuShjip 74 V{G v>zg trjuj dWldibj 75 goibMd goibMd goibMd sMig nwmdyau mnu lIxw ] 78 duo{ W{ldV ljZ uV l' ojVp lph.sj 83 qV i[ hpwqp q>dV lptp h'dH mm 85

wdi l[rj fjiW+hq epi@ Fpt ih{ V wjHg mm 88 qhJfpitJ sg ilVj a'G dVwv[ W'v fjiL hp. s[ V[ ligi VhgG 92

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G{ fwek wB[ Ay dh d[BhnK ftu :[A r pdbD dh gq feq nk nkfd s' H jh

ubdh nk ojh j? . gF{ gZShnK dh d[ BhnK ftu :[A r BjhH pdbdk ;fs:[ r, so/ sk, d[ nkgo d/ ntskoK s' H pknd eb:[ r d/ ntsko ;qh r[ o{ BkBe d/t ih B/ ;qh r[o{ rqz E ;kfjp ih d/ w[A Y ftA u ig[ih ;kfjp d/ F[o{ eoB s' H gfjbK w{b wZ so wZ rb

uoB ftAu ;gAFN ;Ze/s o';BkfJnk j? . fe gqw/Fo dk e'Jh o{ g BjhH, oz r Bjh, neko BjhH, T[ j nkgD/ nkg s'H T[gfink j? s/ ekb s' H ofjs, i{BK ftu BjhH nkT[ Hdk, ;G dh ;kiBk eoB tkbk T[j y[ d f;oiBjko nkgDh f;oih j' Jh ybes ftu nkg fpokiwkB jo wB[ Ay, gF{, gZ Sh, pB;gsh ioo/ ioo/ ftu w"i{ d gq rN j[z dk j? . wB[ A ysk d/ Gb/ bJh, fJB;kB } fJB;kBhns dk wkor do;kT[D bJh ;G s' H ;q/FN wB[A y i{Bh ftu gq wkswk B/ ntskoh o{ g pDkfJnk, ;q h r[o{ BkBe d/ t ih d/ gfjokt/ nz do fiBWK e{ V, tfjwk GowK, gyZ vk, fcoekgq;sh dh dbdb ftu

f;;ehnk b? Hdh wB[Aysk } pkjo eAYD bJh X[ o eh pkDh dk pkD wkfonk . ;oho o{ gh u' bk d; ro{nK d/ o{g ftu pdbd/ j' J/ d;t/ ikw/ ftAu i[r' i[r nNAb ;qh r[o{ rq zE ;kfjp ih } r[ osk rAdh pyFh . nub tNkb/ nfis/ ozXkt/ dh r';N d[nkok ;Zs wjkswk d/ o{g ftu tkoh tkoh b'V g?D s/ eJh soWK d/ G/ ; tNk e/ Xosh T[s/ gftAso uoBK dh Skg SAv oj/ jB. fJ;/ soWK jh Skg SAvh ;z s pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih (o{Zwh tkb/ G[u' ebK) tkfbnK B/ gq w/Fo w{os ekfJnk wB[Ayh ;oho ftu gq t/F j' e/ . fi; dh fw;kb gqsA y e"se i' ;w/ H dh b' V d/ nB[ ;ko

pkpk ih tAb' toskJ/ T[; ;w/ H d/ w" e/ T[s/ w"i{d fbykoh w[BFh jofdA s f;Z x ih i' T[ ; ;w/ H ekch gV/ fby/ ftnesh ;B . ns/ wjkokik gfNnkbk ;L G[ fgZ do f;z x ih tAb'H fJE/ pkpk ih


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wjkoki d/ e" se d/ y e/ fbyD bJh fpokiwkB ehs/ j'J/ ;B ns/ j'o eJh soWK dhnK fbysK dh ;/tk fBGk


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pko/ ;gFN s"o s/ d@f;nk s/ j[ D fJj eZ rbk ihtB fe;/ ekoi eoB bJh ihT[ D nkJ/ jK, ekoi j' fJnk sK T[ Hvso j' iktKr/ . fJj gq tkB pko/ s[ ;hH ;kyhnK ftu gV'r/ . d{ik ;zrsK gqsh p/Bsh j? fe fJjBK ;kyhnK ftu fiE/ ukuh ih bci tofsnk frnk j? i' pkpk ih wjkoki B/ wjkoki G[fgZdo f;Zx dh ukuh } w[ yksp ehsk j? . i' fNA ek ;kfjp b`i tofsnk j? T[ j puB oki/ d/ g[ Aso gqsh w[yksp j? .

fJj ;kok g[ oksB fJfsjk;, g[ oksB gopuB GftA y pkDhnK, pkpk ;[ yd/ t f;Z x ih w" i{ dk wjKg[ oyK d/ T[ dw ;dek FoXkb{ nK

dh efujoh ftu dkyb ehsk ik fojk j? . w" i{dk wjKg[ oyK } pugB ftu jh Bkw pkDh d/ brB ns/ wjKg[oFK dh ;/ tk, r[o n;EkBK dh ;/tk eokT[ D dh u/sBk pkpk e[ ZdB f;Z x ih s' H pkpk y/ w f;Zx ih s'H fwbh ;h . pkpk y/w f;Zx ih B/ nkg ih dh pj[ s eoVh gqhfynk bJh, go nkg jo e;tA Nh s/ yo/ T[sod/ oj/ . pkpk ih dk g{oB ftFtkF fiA s e/ gksosk dk GKvk nEkj ;w[Zdo dh fBnkJh pDk e/ nAi dorkjh j[ew Bkb gZukfJsK, fJbke/ dhnK ;z rsK ns/ fBowbk gZ ukfJsh nykVk eByb jod[ nko tA b' pyFh v/ ok o{ zwh tkbk G[ u' ebK dh ;/ tk pky{ph fBGkn oj/ jB . gq sA y } gqwkD dh b'V BjhH

j[ zdh FoXkb{ nK d/ ;kjwD/ j? . gqwkswk fJBWK } bZwh nkoik pyF/, d/ j no'rsk pyF/ sK fJe fJBWK dh w/jo fdqFNh, gftAso ofjws dh Sso SkfJnk ;Z rs T[go feogkbsk eodh oj/ . v/ ok ns/ fJ; d/ Bkb ;pz Xs n;EkB ns/ fJbkek fdB d[rDh oks u' rDh soA eh eo/ . fJbkek fJBWK dh ;ogq;sh j/ m ;[ y FKsh, fBowbsk, F[G T[gd/ FK dh poyk dk ib sgd/ j'J/ ;Z;ko } ;hsbsk pyFdk oj/ . nyho s/ dk; p/ Bsh eo/rk fe G[bD nZdo ;G e' nG[ b r[ o[ eosko[ pkpk ih jo soWK w/jo eoe/ pyF b?D s/ nkgDh ;/tk nkg b? Hd/ ofjD . feskp ftu

;kyhnK d[ nkok y]kBk ;zrsK dh jk]oh ftu nogD j? . G[ Ab u[e dh fywk ih, ;w{ j ;fj:' rhnK dk Xz Btkd pkpk ih dk ;/tkdko fbykoh dk; ;qL uoBihs f;Z x G[u' ebK .


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XzB XzB ;Z s pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih

;Z s ;q h okw f;Z x ih ;Z s pkpk pbftZ do f;Z

;zs pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih ;Z s pkpk JhFo f;Zx ih ;Zs pkpk y/w f;Zx ih ;Zs pkpk ;[yd/t f;Z x ih

;Zs pkpk BZd f;Z x ih ;Zs pkpk JhFo f;Z x ih ;Zs pkpk e[ZdB f;Zx ih ;Zs pkpk GiB f;Zx ih ;Zs pkpk joGiB f;Zx ih

;Z s pkpk nfuZ s okw f;Zx ih

;Z s pkpk pjkb iA ;h g' tkb/ ;zs pkpk ;q h Bo? ;zs pkpk ;qh jz ; w" i{ dk ;z s pkpk ;q h


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fJfe ;kX puB nNbkXk .. wjkokik gfNnkbk dh ;kyh (1)

gq w/Fo dk ngDk ftXKs j? . jo t;s{ Xosh, pq jwZv, ib iht, Eb iht nB/ek ;{oi, nB/ ek XoshnK, uZd, sko/ T[; d/ j[ew ftu ubd/ jB . fit/H ;{oi d/ uVB ns/ fSgD dk ;wK gq wkswk tA b'H ;fEo o@fynk j'fJnk j? . fJ;/ soW K Xosh dk

x[ ZwDk, uZdqwk dk T[d/ j' Dk, n;s j'Dk ;G fB;fus ns/ T[; dh wo:kdk ftu j? . ihtK dk iBw, woB T[BW K d/ wkV/ uZr/ ;z;ekoK d/ nXko T[s/ d[y ;[ y dk fwbDk th gqG[ d/ j[ew ftu j[zdk j? .

hukmY Aµ dir sBu ko bwhir hukm n koie ] nwnk hu kmY jy buJY q haumY khY n koie ] (jpujI swihb Aµg 1) wjKg[oFK dh eEBh j? fe jo fJe iht nkgdk ihtB

fdB iK ;kbk ftu BjhH b? e/ nkT[ Hdk, ;tk;K dh g{ Zih b? e/

nkT[ Hdk j? . y[ dk d/ ftu ;wkJ/ j' J/ y[ d gq wkswk dk o{ g pD/ j'J/ wjKg[ oy nkT[ D tkb/ ;w/ H (GftA y) tko/ Gbh GKs ikD{ j[ z d/ jB .

BkBe pqjw frnkBh nkfg gow/;[o .. (nZr 273) T[ j gqwkswk d/ j[ew ftu ofj e/ T[; dh eoBh ftu

nodk; eoe/ pdbh eotk ;ed/ jB feT[Hfe gqwkswk } nkgD/ Grs fgnko/ j[ zd/ jB . GrsK d/ fgnko fjAs T[ j nkgDh wo:kdk pdb fdZ dk j? .

w/ oh pKXh Grs[ Svkt? pKX? Grs[ B S{N? w'fj ..

(Aµg 1253) fJ;/ soWK jh pkpk ih d/ ;w/H d/ wjKokfinK T[go i' phsD tkbh ;h . T[; nkT[ D tkbh nkcs pko/ pkpk ih


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GbhGKs ikD{ ;B feT[Hfe pq jwk, fpFB, wj/ F T[BWK d/ j[ ew ftu ;B . gq ;z Bsk d/ nkbw ftu ;/ tek, ;z rhnK ;@u/ ;oXkb{ nK dk wkBf;e sb s/ ;ohoe sAb s/ ehs/ j'J/ e[eQwk dk fusq r[ gs tAb' fbAy G/ fink b/yk Xowoki } nkgD/ dopko ftu p[bk e/ gkVD bJh j[ew eod/ ;B . b'e gqb' w sgbJ dvtgbJ awsgiJ dvtS ba[ dqBjS s[ lqi, o LwagqjV h;P i WjWj ug f+q[ Li Vjv bF[s lV m epiWjSg xpiqjS h{^

Xow okfJ np ejk eo? r' iT[ ckfNU ;rb' b/yk .. Aµg 614

pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih ed/ puB efonk eod/ ;BL+ gHgT{ gAN gfNnkb/ U[fJ --gHgT{ gA N gfNnkb/ U[ fJ__ BzL BkGk XkjK wko/ U[fJ --gHgT{ gAN gfNnkb/ U[ fJ__ czL cohd cK;hnK cko/ U[fJ --gHgT[ gA N gfNnkb/ T[ fJ__ ;zL ;Zro{o ;q jd' ;ko/ U[ fJ --gHgT[ gA N gfNnkb/ T[ fJ__ (1) ;hskg{ o wB xo nkT{ U[ fJ --;hskg{ o wB xo nkT[ U[ fJ__ (2) gkDhgs gkD b[jkU U[fJ (3) ekbh ebefsU ikT{ U[ fJ (4) --rVj e' N ekrVk YkU{ U[ fJ .. ;hskg[ o

xo nkU{ U[fJ .. o{w;whnK pkdFkj uVj nkfJnk fdA bh .. XkJh eoh gZikp

g? bJh bj' o eh mkT[ o .. bJh bj" o eh m" o ekpb w" ehU mkBK .. oki/ geV/ j[ ew ;/ jkE w? H pfXU ;' rkBk .. i? csfj vze

i? csfj vz e .. i? csfj vze .. ej/ wk:k ;tkb jfoBkw f;Z x ntAb j[ew swjkok ..

BY ivic joD mhwbl sUr ] BY ivic Awvih jwvih pUr ] sgilAw Bau iliKAw isir lyKu ] nwnk inrBau inrMkwru scu ey ku ]

(nk;k dh tko, nZr 464)


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;u[ ;[ DkfJ;h ;u[ eh p/ bk ..(Aµg 403)

wjkokik gfNnkbk dh ;kyh .. (2) pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih B/ gfNnkbk, BkGk, cohde'N

fonk;sK ftu nkT[D tkbh nkcs pko/ w[B;h jofds f;Zx } fJj puB fbykJ/ fe okfinK d/ oki ysw j' ikDr/ ns/

fJE/ y{B yokpk j't/rk . gfNnkb/ ftu oki f;Zxk;B bJh gAN gT{ ikfB fe MrVk j't/rk . BkGk fonk;s XKjK wko/rh . cohde'N fonk;s ftu ck;hnK ckj/ j'Dr/ . pkpk ih B/ nkT[D tkb/ ;w/H pko/ gfjbk jh y[bk;k eo fdAsk ;h fe fonk;sK NA[N ikDrhnK ns/ gkfe;skB j'Hd ftu nk ikt/ rk . fjZd[;skB dk okiBhfse Ykuk pdb ikJ/rk . oki/ wjkokfinK dh je{ws ysw j' ikt/rh .

gUjrI mhlw 5 ]

mqw krY pCm kY qweI pUrb hI lY jwq ] iKn mih Qwip auQwpnhwrw Awpn hwiQ mqwq ]1]

isAwnp kwhU kwim n Awq ]

jo AnrUipE Twku ir myrY hoie rhI auh bwq ] (Aµg 496) pkpk ih B/ fJe fumh w[B;h jofds f;Zx ih gk;'H

fbytkJh ;h . T[; ftu fonk;s gfNnkbk wjkokik G[fgZ do f;Zx ih } e[ M ;/tk G[u' ebWK nkgDh fNA bk ;kfjp tkbh fojkfJF e' b bkJh ;h . e[M j'o E' Vh fijh ;/ tk v/o/ d/ n;EkB

s'H gk;/ bkJh ;h ns/ puB ehsk --fe i/ wjkokik fJj ;/tk fBGkn d/ t/ sK T[ ;dk okiGkr BjhH ikJ/ rk . gA N gU gfNnkb/


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U[fJ__ tkbh nkcs ft;o ikJ/rh . i' eFN wjkoki/ T[go nkT[Dk j? T[j th BjhH nkt/ rk .__

slok mÚ 5 ] iklivK sBy auqrin nIq nIq gu x gwau ] koit klysw aUpjih nwnk ibsrY nwau ]1] (Aµg 522) fJj S/ soWK dh ;/ tk pkpk ih B/ wjkokik gfNnkbk }

vjHg lg m Rpl sj d;wi qpVLg ug V[ dHl ai%J wgaj h{ ^1! dHl dB, vj ljdhW rjv[ blojV a[ hdiq> si sg Rp ljig wiVg h{ m

2! ata[ bjSj u' dB,vJ ljdhW s[ df,A[ fjSg sj dHw A,fC lg m Rp l ue%j Rp fi li' ri WVjRp Sj h{ m3! FjHg dsbjv sjl sg lqjZ sg qpi. qa wiVg ba[ Rpl s[ bt> c

fjn sj f+ wjL wijRp Sj ba[ F'e fjRp Sj m4! FjHg ljdhW FjHg dsbjv sjl s[ yp ,Ddvbj rjvj blojV f, wj

wiVj u' dwvj ljdhW Fp, y' G wvJ b> si h{ m dHl dwv[ rjvg ue% J dry hpS ep isp bjij dwv% j ljdhW LL' dFa h{ m

5! WiVjvj drt[ y,p Ddvbj sg l[ rj wiVg m6! dHh ue% J } \Fp , y' G wvJ rjvg| hgij qdhv sg ai% J WVjRp Sj h{ m

\dW*qg ljv 1974| l.V 1917 s[ Lp iP dry WjWj ug V[ WyV wgaj ##qpVLg ug blgG ap hjc[ ijhgG dHV% J dibjlaJ ba[ qhjijdubJ sj Fvj wiVj h{ m aplgG bljc[ w' v hg ih' m$$

l. V 1922 \dW*qg 1979| } WjWj ug qhjiju V[ qpVLg } hpwq xpiqjdHbj dw ap lgG fdBbjv[ uj w[ dHh A[ WyV WjsLjh } ljcg aix'G lp VjRp S[ hV m

qp VLg ug dHh WyV dvt w[ fdBbjv[ v{ w[ eH[ a[ dHh dy, ng qhjijSg } s[ w[ rjdfl bj eH[ m us WjWj ug V[ fp, DdAbj ##dw WyV

lpSj bjdHbj m$$ qhjijuj fdBbjv[ VhgG lV b,e[ dLwji t[ c eH[ lg m l[rj dy,ng dry fby e/ eoBb r[ opyF f;Zx d/ okjh x[Ar/


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wjkokDh T[ Gktkb tkfbnK } sK w[BFh ih B/ fuAmh cVk e/ nkT[D pko/ d@f;nk . fJj ;[D e/ wjkoki pkpk ih w[BFh Bkb pj[s r[ @;/ jJ/ . Boki j[z d/ j'J/ fJj puB ehsk --fe s? ;ko/ ekoi ftrkV fdAs/ . pkdFkj dk sK ;kok jh p[ok eo fdA sk . nkgDk th ;G e[ M ftrkV fbsk j? . id se s{z ;kv/ puB pkdFkj } BjhH ;[DkT[Hdk ns/ pkdFkj ;[D e/ puBK } wZB BjhH b? Hdk sd sAe Bk sK pkdFkj } ;[y fwb/rk s/ Bk jh gfNnkbk rAdh dh poes ns/ o'FBh tX/rh .

sUhI mhlw 4 ] kIqw krxw srb rjweI ikCu kIcY jy kir skIAY ] Awpxw kIqw ikCU n hovY ijau hir BwvY iqau rKIAY ]1] myry hir jIau sBu ko qy rY vis ] Asw jo ru nwhI jy ikCu kir hm swkh ijau BwvY iqvY bKis ]

(Aµg 736)

w[ BFh ih fbyd/ jB fe w?H fJ; soK dhnK YkJh ;" doyk;sk fby e/ G/ihnK ns/ puB ;[BkT[D bJh e'fFFK ikoh

oAyhnK go ekw:kph BjhH fwbh . fJ; dh fJe T[ dkjoD T[BW K fdA sh j? fe wjkoki/ dh i/ih xokD/ dh wjkokDh d/ fNAek ih g? dk j' Dr/ i'fsFh B/ nkgDh GftAypkDh ftu d@f;nk j? . pkpk ih wjkoki B/ c[owkfJnk --fe fNAek BjhH phph ih j'Dr/ .__ pkpk ih dk puB nANb j'fJnk . phph ih g?dk j'J/ . okDh eowrV tkfbnK okjh w[ BFh ih B/ fJj ;z d/F wjkokDh sAe gj[zukfJnk ;h . fi; eoe/ okDhnK ;/ tk ftu ba r rJhnK sK fe nkcs s' H pfunk ikt/ . fJ; soW K w[ BFh ih d/ tko tko ys fbyD eoe/ wjkokDh ih pkpk ih e'b nkJ/ . p/ Bsh ehsh fe --wjkoki oki xokD/ ftu g?;/ dh ewh j? jhok wfjb T[ go sK pj[ s youk j' t/rk . jhok wfjb dh bkrs u' dK bA y o[ gJ/ nkJh


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j? . ;kvh fJsBh ;woEk BjhH j? . n;h nkgd/ fts nB[;ko e' mh fsnko eotk fdZ d/ jK .__

pkpk ih nv'b p?m/ oj/ e' Jh puB BjhH ehsk . fco wjkokDh ih B/ e'mh fsnko eotkJh i' j[ D th w"i{d j? . fi; ftAu ;qh r[o{ rqzE ;kfjp ih d/ gqekF j[z d/ jB . pkpk ih B/ f;oc fJZBh fjdkfJs ehsh ;h fe fJ; ftu b'jk BjhH bkT[Dk . ;' fJ; d/ ftA u b'jk BjhH b@frnk, eZ[ v/, epi/ ;G fgA sb d/ jB . pkpk ih fJ; e'mh pDh T[ go y[F BjhH ;B . T[BW K d/ puB

wjkoki/ B/ n@y'H go' y/ eo fdA s/ ;B . PrIdw loVY dwK ibjaurIAW ikkir bIjY jtu ] hMFY au Nn kqwiedw pY Dw loVY ptu ] (Aµg 1379) ;w/ H Bkb gfNnkbk, BkGk ns/ cohde'N fonk;sK }

fJcikBk G[rsBk fgnk . go wjkokik gfNnkbk Bkb g{opb/ iBw dk ;BpZX j'D eoe/ fJ; d/ T[@go nkT[D tkbh nkcs gA N gT[ gfNnkb/ U[fJ__ } NkbD bJh pkpk ih B/ fNAbk ;kfjp d/ T[go (i' wANh gJh j'Jh ;h) wA Nh } mZ v/ gkDh dk Gok bfJnk ns/ N' nk g[ N e/ fJ; } eZ rDh sA e dpkT[ D dk j[ ew fdA sk . id'H ;Zrs s/ ;/tkdkoK B/ p/Bsh eoe/ fJ; dk ekoB g[ @fSnk sK pkpk ih B/ puB ehsk --fe i' gA N gT[ gfNnkbk UfJ .__ dh nkcs } NkbD bJh wANh eZ rDh sA e fwA Nh ftu dpk fdA sh j? . fJ; Bkb nkcs BjhH nkt/ rh fwANh ftu jh dap fdA sh J/ .__ wjkoki/ T[go nkT[ D tkb/ eFN } NkbD bJh ;tk bA y ig[ih ;kfjp dk gkm ehsk .

w[ BFh jofds f;Z x ih fbyd/ jB fe wjkokDhnK gfNnkbk d/ tko tko p/ Bsh eoB s/ fJj nkcs d{o j' rJh . go fonk;s BkGk dk wjkokik fog[dwB f;Z x XkoK wkod/ j'J/ rAdh s'H T[so frnk .


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fJ; ;w/ H d/ nZdo jh wjkokik cohde' N pofiZdo f;Z x ns/ wjkokik pbtho f;Zx S'Nh T[ wo ftu jh ;tortk; j' rJ/ . ;q hwsh wkJh p{ VhJ/ tkfbnk dh soc' gZ vs usookw ih G/ i/ j'J/ pkpk ih o{wh tkfbnK gk; nkJ/ ns/ p/Bsh eoB bAr/ fe --pkpk ih wjkoki! wkJh ;kfjp p{ VhJ/ tkb/ nkg ih d/ uoBk ftu wA Ek N/ ed/ j' J/ g[Sd/ jB fe cohde' N fonk;s ftu fJj' fijk feT[ j' fojk j? .__

pkpk ih B/ fJj nkcs --cK;hnK dh__ d{ o eoB dk tkfJdk eo fbnk ;h . go'js uso{okw ih nkT[Hd/ oj/ go wkJh ;kfjp S/ sh jh r[ io rJ/ . w[B;h ih B/ th pj[s e'fFF ehsh fe cohde' N ftu ;[ yFKsh oj/ feT[ Hfe fJj nkgD/ nkg } cohde' N dk Bwe ykJ/ j'J/ fbyd/ jB . fJ; dh ;bkwsh bJh w[Bkf;p g[ ZB dkB, T[ gkJ/ ehs/ ns/ eokJ/ . go ekw:kph B fwbh .

w[ BFh ih d/ g[so jfoBkw f;Z x dh Fkdh ;fjikdg[ o phph ih gfNnkb/ tkfbnK dh gkbe wfjfonK dh bVeh wjKe' o Bkb j'Jh ;h . T[ ;d/ ;tortk; j' D T[ goZs T[;dh S'Nh G?D pyskto e"o Bkb j'Jh ;h . T[j th oAp } fgnkoh j' rJh fco

cohde'N fonk;s ftu w[ B;h okw f;Z x dh p/Nh Bkb j'Jh . w[ BFh ih d/ bVe/ jfoBkw f;Zx d/ nekb ubkB/ s' H pknd T[ ; d/ pfunk dh gotfoF fonk;s cohde' N ftu j'Jh . fJ;/ eoe/ w[B;h jofds f;Zx ih nkgD/ nkg } cohde'N dk Bwe yKd/ oj/ jK efjZd/ jB .

w[ BFh jofds f;Z x ih B/ gfNnkbk fonk;s dh ;bkwsh bJh wjkokik G[fgZdo f;Zx ih d/ ;tortk; j'D s'H pknd th T[ j puB pkpk ih d/ wZ BkT[D dh e'fFF ikoh oA yh ;h . fco

fJBWK ;odko JhFo f;Z x ih oJh; uAmk } ;ckfo; ehsh ;h fe wjkoki :kdftZdo f;Zx ns/ okik wj/FfJZ do f;Z x } fJj puB wZ BD bJh efjD sK fe gfNnkbk rAdh dh poes ns/


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o'FBh ns/ pkdFkj dh uVs pDh oj/ . i' sebhcK wjkokik ;tortk;h G[ fgZ do f;Z x T[ mkT[ Hd/ oj/ jB T[ j wjkokik :kdftZ do f;Zx ns/ wj/ F fJZdo f;Z x } ik MAbDhnk g?D .

gA N gT[ tkbh nkcs } wA Nh ftu gkDh gk e/ o' e fbnk ;h . fi; eoe/ wjkokik ;kfjp ;A s ;kb j' o oki eo rJ/ BjhH sK fpeq wh 1977 ftu jh ;tortk; j' ikDk ;h, go i/ puB wZ B e/ ;/tk ewk b?Hd/ sK g{ o/ 90 ;kb dh nk:{ G'rd/ .

jfo Grsk d/ fJ tfvnkJh rohp nBkfEnk (Aµ g 90) (3)

jofdAs f;Z x } w[ BFh dk yskp Xz B XzB pkpk wjK joBkw f;Zx ih wjkoki oz {wh tkfbnK

d/ dopko ftu fbyD gVB dh ;/ tk eoB dk ;[Gkr w[B;h jofdAs f;Zx } fwfbnk ;h . gfNnkbk fonk;s dk w[bkiw j'D eoe/ fJBW K } w[B;h efje/ p[ bkfJnk iKdk ;h . fJe fdB pkpk ih B/ j[ ew c[ owkfJnk fe w[ B;h ih s[ ;hH w/o/ fgZ v

wB;{ otkb ik e/ ;ko/ fgZ v d/ pZfdnK n" osk, bVe/, bVehnK d/ Bkw, r" s, T[woK fbAy e/ fbnkT[ . j[ew wZ B e/ w[ B;h ih ji{o wjkoki d/ fgZ v gj[z u/ e[ M ;w/H

ftu ;kfonk d/ Bkw, r' s T[ wo fbA ye/ pkpk ih d/ dopko gj[Z ue/ Bw;eko ehsh . pkpk ih pj[s y[F j'e/ c[owkT[ D bA r/ fe --w[BFh jofdA s f;Z x j[D s[ ;hH gA e/ w[ BFh j' rJ/ gfjbk eA u/ w[ BFh ;h . j[D i' fbye/ fbnkJ/ j' ;k} ;[Dkt' n" o nA r/ s'H ;kvk fJj j[ ew j? fe ngB/ Bkw s'H gfjbk w[BFh fbyk eo' .__

hir jIau inmwixAw qU mwxu ] incIijAw cIj kry myrw go ivµdu

qyrI ku driq kau ku rbwxu ] (Aµg 624) AwpxI Awip kry prqIiq Awpy syv GwlIAnu ] (Aµg 90)


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w[ BFh ih B/ p/Bsh ehsh --;Au/ gksFkj! oki/ wjkoki/ th ngB/ Bkw s'H gfjbK okik iK wjkokik BjhH fbyd/ . w/oh eh j;sh j? fe nkgB/ nkg } w[ BFh fbyK .__

ji{o B/ c[ owkfJnk --;kv/ j[ew nB[ ;ko fbfynk eo' .__ T[; s'H pknd jofdAs f;Z x ih ngB/ Bkw s' H gfjbk w[BFh fbAyD bA r gJ/ . w[ BFh ih dh fbys j? fe 29 g' j 1995 (fpeowh) pkpk BZd f;Zx ih wjkoki B/ fdAbh tkb/ ;qL ;g{Z oB f;Zx m/ e/ dko } tkosk ;[DkJh ;h . fe i' rAdh ;kfjp d/ fNA bk ;kfjp

tkb/ gk;/ dotki/ d/ ;kjwD/ EVk (cANk) j? T[; T[go ;ko/ ;/ tek ns/ doFB nfGbk;hnK } bZwk fbNkfJnk ;h . pkpk ih fJ; c@N/ } (EV/ }) pkdFkj iowB dk sys cowkfJnk eod/ ;h . fJj ;Zrs } gsk ;h fe fJj cANk iowB dk sys j? go nA i i' ;kfonk } fJ; T[go b/ND bJh c[ owkfJnk fJ; dk eh wA sbp ;h . ;/teK d/ noi eoB s/ pkpk ih ji{ o B/ c[ owkfJnk ;h --fe ;kjwD/ Bt/H wZdo (oki/ tkbk dopko ;kfjp) d/ pokwd/ ftu wZi/ T[go fgnk pkpk e/Fo f;Zx T[@uh T[ @uh Bkjo/ wko fojk j?, fJj pArk F/o djkV fojk j? , fJj --iNkT{__ j? . i/ eo fJ; T[ go Bhbk eAgVk gk d/ JhJ/ sK ;kwK iNkT{ pD iKdk j? .__

w[ B;h ih B/ fejk --wjkoki! Bhbk gk d/JhJ/ iK B gkJhJ/ fJBWK dk ;kok fujok iNkT{ tork jh j? T[ ;/ soWK dh p? me j? .(B'NL+ --iNkT{__ fJj fJe gZ Sh ;h fi; B/ wksk ;hsk d/ oktD tA b' joB eoB ;w/H w[ ekpbk ehsk ;h ns/ cANV j' e/ Xosh T[ go fvAr fgnk ;h ns/ ;q h okw ih } tkosk ;[ Dk e/ gq kD fsnkr fdA s/ ;B)

ji{ o gksFkj B/ c[owkfJnk --fe id n;hH ;qh okw uz do ns/ ;qh feq FB ntsko ;h s[;hH th T[;/ t/b/ d/ ;ko/ ;/te w/o/


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Bkb ubd/ nk oj/ j' . d[BhnK sK efj ojh ;h fe iowB nkfJnk iowB nkfJnk, fco feT[H BjhH nkfJnk, fco nkg jh c[ owkfJnk --nkgD/ jA Eh p{Nk bkT[ D tkbk nkgD/ ;kjwD/ d{ i/ } g[AND BjhH fdZ dk . id'H nZro/ ] ;kv/ to Bkb nkJ/ jB ns/ n;hH nkg p?m/ jK, fco iowB } fe; soW K fJBW K dhnK iVW K g[a ND fdZd/ . iowB d/ pkdFkj dh Fesh fyAu e/ fJ; irW K ftu dAp fdA sh j? . fJ; irWk } ngB/ uoBk Bkb dpk e/ ns/ ;ZrsK } T[go fbNk fbNk e/ Fesh dA p fdA sh j? .Fesh d/ dAp ikD ns/ xaN j' ikD eoe/ iowB BjhH nk ;fenk ns/ Bk jh ;kv/ j[ ZfdnK G{ gfJZ dqh dk e[M fprV/ rk, fJj th ;kvk p{ Nk bkfJnk j'fJnk j? . fJ; eoe/ fJBWK d/ ;[ y bJh wA N ftu mZvk ib ngBh fBrkj Bkb g[nkfJnk j? sK fe fJj sebhcK s'H pA u ;eD .__

swD kY sMig klUKq hrY ] swD kY sMig nrk prhrY ] swD kY sM ig eIhw aUhw su hy lw ] swDsMig ibCu rq hir mylw ]

(Aµg 272)

w[ BFh ih B/ no] ehsh ;h --fe fJj puB fbyD/ jB__

gksFkj B/ j[ ew c[owkfJnk --fe fJj fbyD iK fbykT[D tk;s/ BjhH, fe;h w"e/ efjD tkb/ jB, fbyD/ ns/ dA ;D/ BjhH .__ (go w[BFh ih d/ fJj puB fby/ j'J/ fwb/ jB)

;kb fpq ewh 1992 ftu wjkokik gfNnkbk ikoi gZuw d/ dopko ipbh w[pkoeg[o ftb?s ftu s;ohc fbnkJ/ sK fJj pkpk ih d/ puB wjkokik ;kfjp B/ g/ F ehs/ . ikoi gZ uw tA b' H ;ko/ fJZvhnK d/ oki/ , wjkokfinK s' H tAX wkB ;BwkB ns/ T[ uh gdth pkdFkj } fdAsh rJh .

w[ BFh ih B/ fJj puB pkpk ih d/ pkpk BZ d f;z x }

;[DkT[ D s'H pknd noi ehsh ;h fe --;tkwh ih s[;hH nkg nZ soikwh j' . s[;hH eA se 1984 fpQewh ftu fgZ v gA s' e/ nkg


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jh c[owkfJnk ;h --fe p? e[z m ftu pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih Bkb ;kv/ o'] jh puB j[zd/ jB .__

bRhm igAwnI kw kaun jwnY Bydu ] (Aµg 273) ey mn mq jwxih hir dUir hY sdw vyKu hdU ir ] sd suxdw sd vyKdw sbid rihAw BrpUir ] (Aµg 429)

(4) pkpk ih wjkoki } o{ zwh tkb/ feT[ H nkyd/ ;B

Xz B pkpk wjK joBkw f;Zx pkpk ih fiBWK } nkw eoe/ b' e pkpk ih o{zwh tkb/ iK ;Z s o{z wh tkb/ efjZ d/ ;B . fJ; pko/ w[ BFh jofdAs f;Zx ih fbAyd/ jB .

Xz B pkpk wjK joBkw f;Zx wjkoki ih B/ fgZv wB;{ otkb fonk;s eg{ oEbk ftu ntsko Xkfonk . T[ ; irW K s'H ubd/ o;s/ ftu eJh gq/ whnK } feoskoE eod/ j'J/ , fpeowh 1926 } Ykp o{Zwh i' G[ u' ebK s'H d' whb ns/ ;/ wk fgZ v s'H fJe whb d/ ck;b/ T[s/ j? fpokiwkB j'J/ . seohpB 12 ;kb Ykp o{ zwh

ofjD T[goZ s 1938 fpq ewh } b'jVh tkb/ fdB } G[ u' ebK fNAbk ;kfjp sys/ nkDk Ykp d/ feBko/ fpokiwkB j' rJ/ ;B . oz{ wh Bro ftu ofjD eoe/ pkpk ih b'eK dh gSkD ftu nk rJ/ . nkw eoe/ b'e pkpk ih } --o{z wh tkb/ ;Zs efjZ d/ ;B . fJj o{ zwh g{ iBhe GiB pZdrh eoB tkbh wksk dk Bkw ;h fJ; dk t/otk nA r/ nkJ/ rk . wjkoki pkpk ih B/ fJBW K } irs iBBh c[owkfJnk j? .

w[ BFh ih gfjbh tko 5 g' j fpeq wh 1972 } ji{ o wjkoki d/ doFB eoB nkJ/ ;B . fco eJh tko nkJ/ ns/ gfjo/ eA ND th nkT[Hd/ ofjZd/ . pkpk ih wjkoki eJh tko nBZ d ftu nk e/ c[ owkT[Hd/ ;B fe --n;hH T[j jh jK fiBW K B/ ;Ast/ ikw/ ftu


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c{ b pZ; }, BkGk gfNnkbk, ihHd dhnK rAdhnK ns/ pkJhJ/ } pyFFk pyFhnK ;h . eZrb/ i/, j' e/ ekoi eoB nkJ/ jK, ekoi ehsk s/ T[Hvso j' tKr/ .__ (Gkt ekoi ;G d/ eoKr/ go nkgDk nkg Sgk e/ jh J/ E/ fgnko/ pkpk ih d/ rohph fBwosk Gog{o puBK dh Mbe g? ojh j? .)

ji{ o pkpk ih B/ Ykp o{Zwh ns/ sys/nkDk dh poes ns/ niws pko/ ;kc c[owkfJnk j? .

--fsq GZ rh SZ d__ i? sys/ nkDk sy/ skDk ej? fBpkDk BkBe j{ Z .. sAN T[Xko/ Bho ;[funko/ ghts fgnko/ pdsk j{ Z .. i? o{ Zwh wksk fsq b' frnksk irs pyiksk iA r iBBh .. i/fjSki/ o/o{ tKr ;w/o{ okfj feos/o{ (e[fbZ ) eoBh ..

(5)

mhw pu rKw kw bo lxw ho vY ikqY prQwie ] Eie AM imR q Bry BrpU r hih Enw iqlu n qmwie ]

(Aµg 755)

fonk;s gfNnkbk } ekfJw oAyD bJh pkpk ih d/ w[ykofpZd s'H j[ ew s/ T[ gkT[

1 fFeko pue/ y/ vDk j? sebhc gj[Z uD dk vo j? .2 oks } i' g[ ZB oki/ d/ f;ojkD/ oAfynk iKdk j? . T[j T[BW K

ngkjiK } BjhH fwbdk fiZBW K } fwbDk ukjhdk j? . pkdFkj T[Xo fXnkB d/D .

3 poBkb/ i' pkdFkj nkbk f;Z x p?e[Zm tk;h d/ u[ Ab/ jB . T[ BWK dh o'FBh ns/ poA es Bkb jh gfNnkb/ dh rA dh dh

o' FBh ns/ poeAs j?, T[BWK dk g[Z B tXkT[ . T[BWK gk; ;qh r[ o{ rq zE ;kfjp ih dk gkm eokT[ . fi; eoe/ gfNnkb/ rA dh dh o' FBh ns/ poes tXdh oj/ .


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4 G[ u' ebWK ftu i' GkJh fdnkb dk; ;kfjp dh ;wkX j? T[; dh w[ oZ ws eokT[ ns/ wZ Bsk eo' . feT[Hfe GkJh fdnkb dk; ih pkdFkj nkbk f;Z x ih d/ r[ od/ t ;h . fi; B/ pkdFkj nkbk f;zx } fszB fdB s' H wfonk j'fJnK } nkgDh T[ wo d/ pkoK ;kb d/ e/ fiT[ Hd/ eoe/, j[ew ehsk ;h --fe ikT[ nkgD/ oki dh jA d g{oh eo' .__ B' NL+ (g[ okD/ pi[orK s' H ;[ BD ftu nkfJnk j? fe pkdFkj

nkbk f;Zx ns/ GkJh fdnkb dk; ih nkg; ftu foFs/ s'H

;KY{ bA rd/ ;B . GkJh ;kfjp } T[ BW K dh foFs/ s'H ;kbh brdh wjkokDh B/ w/ jDk wkfonk ;h --fe GkJh ek ejkT[Hdk j? H, r[ o{ tZF ftu' H j? H, FeshnK dk wkbe j? H sK nkgD/ ;KY{ } ihT[Hdk eo d/ .__

fJ; skjB/ } Bk ;jkod/ j'J/ GkJh fdnkb dk; ih B/ nkgDh T[wo ftu' H pkoK ;kb fdAs/ ;B . GkJh fdnkb dk; ih pko/ nkg fgSb/ Gkr ftu gV u[A e/ j' .)5 nkgD/ ukuh ih } pVh X{wXkw Bkb T[ ; dh e'mh ftu

y[d nkg pArh ftu fpmk e/ SA v e/ nkT[ Dk j?, ns/ ;[y d/ ;ko/ ;wkB d/ D/ jB .6 ukuh ih dh p/ Nh dh Fkdh SSo'bh eo fdT[ .

fJj j[ ew wkx 1979 fpeqwh } G/ i/ rJ/ ;h . rq Z EhnK } B" eoh d/ Dh j? . fJe ;/te } e?d ftu' H S[ vkT[ Dk j? . bkbk fdb;[y okfJ ih } v/o/ d/ fJZsikw bJh G/i' . pkpk ih ji{o wjkoki B/ i' sh i's ;wkT[D s' H pkoK xZ N/ gfjbk 2 g'j fpeqwh 1984 } c[owkfJnk ;h fe u'Xoh wjK f;Z x } wjkokik tAb' o'i fJe o[ fgnk fdAsk ikt/ .(w[BFh jofds f;Z x ih B/ Bhbk f;Zx s' H ;[ D e/ fbfynk

j? fe 3 nA ;{ fpeqwh 1984 } ji{o pkpk ih } fNAbk ;kfjp s'H


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j/ mb/ wZ do ftu nkfJnk s/oK ;kb j' rJ/ jB . fJ; s' H Gkt fe ji{ o pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih 13 ;kb 3 wjhB/ rA dh ;kfjp nZdo fpokiwkB oj/ .)

(6) fybkc/ rJ/ ;[ bsK rJ/ i[ ;sB .. py{ B/ y/ $ ; pk:d d;s w[ ;sB ..

pkdFkj d/ fybkc nkgDh okJ/ Y{ zvDh ikBh fe noi

eoBk nkgD/ y{ B Bkb nkgD/ jAE X'D/ j? .Gkt pkdFkj } nkgD/ T[ go ;ys Boki eo b?Dk . w[ BFh jofdAs f;Z x ih B/ fpeqwh 1995 ftu w"e/ d/

pkdFkj } noi ehsh ;h fe okik wj/FfJZ do f;Zx } T[ BWK d/ pDd/ jA e (jd{e) fdAs/ ikD fJ;/ ftu jh fonk;s gfNnkbk dh GbkJh j? . fJBW K B/ nBto ih dh ;/ tk ftu pj[s p/BshnK ehshnK fe gfNnkbk rAdh w[pkoe dh poes ns/ o"FBh fJ;/ ftu j? fe pkpk ih tb' pyF/ j'J/ T[gkT[ eo bJ/ ikD . w[BFh

ih } T[ ; t/b/ y[Fh fwb/ rh id pkpk ih tAb' ;[DkJ/ rJ/ puB wjkokik tAb' H nwb ftu fbnKd/ ikDr/ ns/ okik ;kfjp } pDd/ jA e fdAs/ ikDr/ . okik ;kfjp, wjkokik ;kfjp ns/ nBto ih d/ nkg; ftu uZ rh w[jAps pDh oj/ fJ;/ ftu fonk;s gfNnkbk dh GbkJh j? . fJ; p/Bsh } fe;/ B/ th gq tkB BjhH ehsk T[ bNk w[BFh ih T[go g{ oB s" o s/ Boki j'J/ . fi; dh pd"bs fJBWK } ekch w[Febk dk ;kjwDk eoBk fgnk . w[ BFh ih dk wekB sAe fBbkw eoB dk j[ ew j' frnk .

w[ BFh ih B/ fco p/Bsh ehsh --fe dk; 76 ;kb dk j' u[ Aek j? w/ohnK sK ehshnK j'JhnK fydwsk ns/ wkB ;BwkB


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gkT[D tkbhnK w[FeAsk dk e[ M sK fynkb ehsk ikt/ . w? H sK okik ;kfjp d/ jA e dh rAb pkpk ih wjkoki d/ j[ew nB[;ko i' eoh j? . w/oh ehsh ;/ tk dh n;bh ofjws sK T[; fdB tos/rh fi; fdB wjkokik ;kfjp :kdftZ do f;z x ih b' eK d/ fJeA m ftu fJj n?bkB eoBr/ fe --okik ;kfjp } T[BWK d/ jA e fdA s/ iKd/ jB ns/ w[BFh jofdAs f;Zx d/ wekB dh fBbkwh oAd ehsh iKdh j?, ns/ fJ; dk pDdk eoik ;oekoh y]kB/ ftu fdA sk ikt/ rk .

(7)

wBw[ yK B' goshfs B nkth nZ sfo b' G ;[ nkT[ ..(Aµg 634)

pkpk Bo?D f;Zx ih Bkb ftuko w[BFh jofdAs f;Z x dh p/ Bsh T[ go ftuko eoB bJh ji{ o

pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih d/ ;Au yZv ub/ ikD s' H pknd tiho wkb wfjewk, Bk]w, nc;o wkb ns/ sfj;hbdko gfNnkb/

s'H pkpk fdnkb dk; ih dhnK ;wkXK dh w[ oZ ws, wjkokik nkbk f;Z x d/ u[fbnk dh w[oZws, sys/nkDk ns/ oz {wh sbkp (;o' to) gAek pBkJ/ ikDk, johwZ do pBkT[D pko/ puB efonk eod/ ;B . Ykp oz{wh ns/ sys/ nkDk gA ek pBkT[D dk j[ew sK io{o ;h go fJj BjhH gsk ;h fe j[D e" D gA ek eo/ rk ns/ ed' eo/rk . fJBWK d/ gq rN j'D dk j[ ew io{o ;h . fdnkb dk; ih d/ u[ @fbnk dh ;wkX dh w[oZws dh ;/tk ns/ g{ik eoB dk j[ew th io{o ;h . go j[ D fJj ;/tk dk j[ew BjhH j? ;wK bZ x frnk j? .

gfjbK wkx wjhBk fpeqwh 1977 } pkdFkj B/ nk e/ fJj ;/ tk wZrh ;h go j[ew BjhH j'fJnk ;h .


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d{ih tko fco Gkd' H fpeqwh 1979 wjkokDh T[Gktkb tkbh d/ p/N/ eoBb ;L r[opyF f;Zx B/ G[u' ji{o d/ dopko nk e/ ;/tk wZrh ;h . go fco itkp BjhH ftu j'fJnk . sh;oh tko wkx fpeqwh 1979 } ;L jhok f;Zx } G/i e/ ;/ tk eoB bJh no] ehsh go e'Jh ;fjwsh BjhH fwbh . nkyo ;L i? f;Zx eAse fpeqwh 1984 sAe eJh tko p/Bsh eoe/ pkpk ih d/ puBK dh gkbBk eoB bJh nkfrnk b?D nkJ/ . Uto;hno BeFK th pDk e/ b? nkJ/ ;B . go jo

tko fBokFk d/ nkbw ftu jh tkfg; gos/ . ;A s ;kb sAe f;oc GkJh fdnkb dk; dhnK ;wkXK dh ns/ u[ @fbnK dh ;/tk fwbdh ojh go sys/ nkDk ns/ o{ zwh Ykp } gAek eoB dh ;/tk BjhH fwbh .

fJBWK uko w" fenK dk jtkbk ns/ ;/tk tkb/ fby/ j' J/ ekriks 1989 fpqewh ftu wjkokik :kdftZdo f;Zx i' gjkV tkbh e'mh ftu b? e/ ub/ rJ/ ;B . T[BW K ;'funk ;h fe j' ;edk j? w[ BFh ih B/ nkgD/ e'b' jh Bkiw ;kfjp } fejk j' t/ iK Bk]w ;kfjp B/ jh G[ u' s' pkpk Bo?D f;Z x ih e'b' nk e/ nkgD/ nkg fby fdAsk j't/ . __

pkpk wjKjfoBkw f;Zx ih wjkoki B/ wjkokik G[ fgZ do f;Zx } puB ehs/ ;B --fe fJj ;/tk eoB ftu s[jkvk jh Gbk j? . fJj ;/ tk n;hH s[ jkvh fonk;s dh uVdh ebK bJh ns/ s[jkvh szdo[;sh bJh c[owkJh ;h .__ fJj puB wjkoki/ d/ G[u' nkT[D s/ nkjwD/+;kjwD/ j'J/ ;B . pkpk ih B/ c[ owkfJnk ;h --fe wjkokik G[fgZdo f;z zx id' H s{z fJeabk nkt/ rk T[; t/b/ s[jk} n;bh ;/tk tk;s/ dA;Kr/ .__

wjkokik ;kfjp c/ o ibdh nkT[ D dk tkfJdk eoe/ BjhH nkfJnk . pkpk ih fJe fdB fco w[ BFh ih } nukBe puB ehs/


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fe --w[ BFh ih! wjkokik nkgD/ Bkb fJeoko eoe/ BjhH nkfJnk . bcnu kry qY iKsik jwie boly sBu kcw ] (Aµg 1099) j[D fJj jfowZ do ns/ sbkp io{ o pBDr/ go pDkT[ rk

e' Jh d{o ;w[Z do' gko'H nk e/ .__ ns/ pVk Gkoh shoE ekfJw j't/rk . feT[Hfe fJe sK fbytk e/ rJ/ jK d{ i/ ;qh r[o{ rq zE ;kfjp ih d/ ;kXkoD gkm ns/ nyZ v gkm j[Z d/ ofjD bJh fJj wZ do gtk rJ/ jK . i/ nkgDh w"i{drh ftu j[D tkoh tkoh efjD s/ j[[D pD th ikd/ sK ;k} sebhcK j'DhnK ;B . feT[ Hfe i' fJBWK pkdFkjk } nAr/ i' sebhcK nkT[DhnK jB . T[ BWK } o'eD bJh ;k} pkdFkj dh ;jkfJsk eoBh :' r pDdh ;h . go fJj oki/ b' e wkfJnk d/ tDiko/ nZ B/ j[z d/ jB . wjKg[oFK d/ ehwsh p'bK } ;wMd/ BjhH . mwieAwDwrI Aiq Aµ nw bo lw ] sbdu n su xeI bhu ro l Gco lw ] (Aµ g 313)

(8)

S' fv f;nkBg pj[ us[ okJh d[ fJ eo i' fV ;kX wfr ub[ ..(Aµg 717)

cZ L ck;hnK cko/ U[ fJ__ fJ; gZrsh pko/ w[ BFh ih B/ wjkokik cohde' N } eJh

tko ;[u/ s ehsk ;h . pkdFkj eEBh sK wZ B b? Hd/ jB go cehoK, wjKg[ oFK d/ puBK tAb xAN fXnkB fdZd/ jB . w[ BFh ih B/ pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih d/ uoBK ftu p/ Bsh ehsh ;h fe --;tkwh ih fJBW K pkdFkjK } d[FwDk tAb' e' Jh fi;wkBh sebhc dk vo j't/ iK ;oekoh vo j't/ sK fJj' fijh jkbs ftu fJBW K s'H e[ S th g[ ZB dkB, ;kXkoD gkm nyZv gkm, rkfJsq h gkm eotk bT[, fJj ;G eotk d/ Dr/ . ;ohoe sebhc j't/ sK mhe j'D T[ goZ s vkeNoK, jehwK } ;cbsk dk f;jok pZ Bd/ jB . i/ ;oekoh ysok d{o j' ikJ/ sK nkgd/ nfjbekoK


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ns/ XB d"bs } ekoro ;wMd/ jB . go r? ph FeshnK ns/ eokwksK ftu xA N jh ftFtk; oA yd/ jB .

pkpk Bo?D f;Zx ih B/ c[owkfJnk --n;hH eokwksK sK BjhH eo ;ed/ go T[; goh g{ oB gqwkswk d/ nkT[D tkb/ ;w/ H d/ jkbks pko/ e[M e[ fpnkB eo ;ed/ jK .__

sMqn mo kau pU MjI saupI qau auqirAw mn kw DoKw ] Drm rwie Ab khw krY go jau PwitE sglo lyKw ]3] mhw Anµ d Bey suKu pwieAw sMqn kY prswdy ]

khu nwnk hir isau mnu mwinAw rMig rqy ibsmwdy ] (Aµg 614) pkpk ih tAb' cohde'N d/ wjkoki/ } 30 jkV fpeqwh 1993 } fby e/ G/ finK frnk ;h fe s[ jkvh wjkokDh e' b d{;oh bVeh j't/ rh . ;' fJ;/ soWK j'fJnk bVeh g? dk j'Jh . fco pkdFkj tA b' p/Bsh eoB T[ goZs fNAek ih g?dk j' J/ .

(9)

hu kmu n bU JY Awvx jwxY ](Aµg 676)

fgZv wfjDk ;qL yVe f;Zx ih pkpk Bo?D f;Zx ih Bkb j' Jh gq wkswk d/ uoBK ftu fposh i' VB tkb/ ;Z sK wjKg[ oFK,

cehoK } T[ ; d/ GftA y d/ toskfonk s' H nA r' H jh nZ soikwsk j' iKdh j? . wB[ A y d/ wkV/ uZ r/ nkT[ D tkb/ GftA y pko/ ikDekoh j[ Z dh j? . fJj' fijh tkosk wfjDk fgZ v d/ ;L yVe f;Z x Bkb i[ Vh j' Jh ;h, fiBW K B/ pkpk Bo? D f;Z x ih d/ puBK dh gq tkj Bk eod/ j' J/ nkgD/ wB dh fJSk } soihj fdA sh fi; ekoB fJj puBK dh T[ bz xDk d[ ydkJh ;kps j' Jh .

fgZv wfjDk d/ ofjD tkb/ ;L yVe f;Zx ih p[Xtko d/ fdB d[ AX b? e/ pkpk ih dh j]{oh ftu nkT[Hd/ ;B . fJAe


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p[ Xtko tkb/ fdB id yVe f;Zx d[A X b? e/ nkJ/ . pkpk ih dh ji{ oh ftu d[ X dh rkro (d'Dk) oA fynk ns/ wAEk N/fenk . nA i id d[ AX bZro ftu gk e/ pkpk ih s'H nkfrnk wZrD nkfJnk tkfg; fgZv ikD bJh sK p/Bsh ehsh --wjkoki ih ! nkfrnk fdT[ fgZv ikDk j? .__

pkpk Bo? D f;Zx B/ puB ehsk --yVe f;Zx nA i fJE/ jh ofj ikT[, fgZ v BjhH ikDk __

--wjkoki ih ;t/o/ w/oh Bfjo d/ gkDh dh tkoh j? w?H y/s } gkDh bkT[Dk j? .__ yVe f;Zx B/ itkp fdAsk .

pkpk ih B/ c/o puB ehsk --uZrk c/ o pfmZ v/ } i' rAfvnk Tgo GkV/ dk ;wkB b? e/ iKd/ jB T[jBK Bkb ufbnk ik . fJ; nkT[ D tkb/ o;s/ Bk ikJh .__

c/ o itkp fdA sk --wjkoki ih ! f;AXk jh ubk iktKrk .__ .--uZ rk sK fco gfjbk eAuh G[ u' ufbnk ik fco T[E' f;Xk

wfjfDnK } ubk ikJh .__ sh;ok puB T[ ;d/ Gb/ bJh ehsk . go T[; } ni/ th ;wM Bk gJh fe tko tko feT[ o;sk pdbD bJh efjZd/ jB . T[ ; B/ ikD bJh fiA d ehsh sK pkpk

ih B/ s' o fdA sk . wjKg[ oyK dk puB BK puB s/ fco wB[ Ay d[A yh j[zdk j? . AwpxY BwxY jo clY BweI ivCu iV cotw KwvY ] ibnu siqgu r su Ku kdy n pwvY BweI iPir iPir pCoqwvY ]

(nZr 601)

fi; o;s/ nkfJnk ;h T[;/ o;s/ jh tkfg; j' s[ fonk . fgZv d/ jh ;kEh ewkd eA N e/ rZfBnK dk rAvk Go oj/ ;B . yVe f;Z x } T[j T[vhe th oj/ ;B feT[Hfe nkT[D ;w/H fJj T[ BWK Bkb nkfJnk ;h . T[ j rZB/ GoB bA r rJ/ ;B, fJ; B/ efj fdAsk ;h w?} T[vhe e/ ikfJU, w? H s[ jkv/ rAv/ T[go jh tkg; fgZ v ufbnk iktKrk . fJ; B/ d' Dk ykbh fgS/ pZ B fdAsk


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ns/ nkg rZ fBnK d/ T[@go uV e/ rA v/ s/ p?m frnk . fgZ v tAb s[o gJ/ id'H fgZ v d/ B/ V/ ;{J/ d/ g[b T[go gj[ Zu/ sK nar/ fJe dw pj[ s BhtK o;sk ;h . rZ fBnK d/ Gko ;dek rAvk foVdk s/i j' frnk, nukBe T[go' yVe f;Zx d/ g? o fc;b rJ/ ns/ T[ j rA v/ d/ nAr/ fvAr fgnk . rA v/ dk gjhnK T[ ; dh Sksh T[ go' dh NAg frnk T[ ; } pj[s Gkoh ;A N bA rh . T[;} u[ e e/ pfmZv/ fJe gqkJht/N j;gskb b? e/ rJ/ . nrb/ fdB T[; dk gotko pkpk ih d/ uoBK ftu nk e/ p/Bsh eoB bA rk fe --wjkoki ih! yVe f;Z x d/ p[ oh soW K ;A N bAr rJh j? . j;gskb

ftu dkyb j?, w/jo eo' ih .__ pkpk Bo? D f;Z x ih B/ puB ehsk --fe GkJh! yVe f;Z x

dk sK nZ s ;wK nk frnk j?, T[ ; B/ puB BjhH wZ fBnk go T[ j fco s[ jkv/ xo jh iBw bt/ rk . T[ ; dh rodB (X' D) d/ fgSb/ gk;/ ekbk fBFkB bk fdT[ . id T[ j fco s[ jkv/ xo iBw bt/ rk sK fJj ekbh fBFkBh T[ ; dh rodB T[ go j' t/ rh .

jw kw kIAw sBu ikCu hoie ] iqs kw Amru n mytY koie ] pwrbR hmu prmy sru AnUpu ] sPl mUriq guru iqs kw rUpu ]

(Aµg 1152) fsZ B fdB pknd yVe f;Zx nekb ubkDk eo frnk . fefonk eow eoB, fJFBkB eotkT[D T[goZs yVe f;zx ih d/ xotkbh phph B/ nkgD/ nZr{ m/ T[ go s/ b bk e/ ekb/ st/ T[ go x;kfJnk . id uZ rh soW K nZ r{ mk ekbk j' frnk sK fJ; B/ yVe f;Zx d/ X" D d/ fgSb/ gk;/ frA uh ftu fBFkB bk fdAsk .

nZdkik e'Jh SA ph (26) ;kb pkd yVe f;Zx d/ xo g' sok r[ opyF f;Z x g? dk j'fJnk . id T[ ; d/ fgsk irdhF f;Z x T[ oc vh ;h ns/ bVe/ dh dkdh o{g e"o B/ d/fynk fe fJ; dh X" D T[go T[jh ekbh fBFkBh j? i' w? H (o{g e"o) B/ bkJh ;h . T[ ; d/ nZ r{m/ d/ fBFkB th g{ oh soW K ekfJw j? fi; soWK nkw


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ekri T[go nZ r{ mk bkT[D pkd j[ Zd/ jB . fco fJBWK } g{oB s"o s/ :ehB j' frnk fe pkpk ih dk puB ;fs j'fJnk j? . j[D fJj bVek eZfgT{ No fJZ ihBhno j? ns/ p?He ftu w[bkiw j? . fJ; dh rodB T[go T[j ekbk fBFkB g{oB s" o s/ ekfJw j? .

wksk o{ g e" o 109 ;kb dh T[ wo G' r e/ ;tortk; j' J/ ;B . fJBK B/ G[u' ;kfjp tkb/ uko/ wjKg[oFK d/ doFB ehs/ ;B . ;kok gfotko j[D th pkpk ih ji{oh ftu ;/ tk eodk j? .

(10) jfo ihT[ ;'Jh eofj fi Grs s/o/ ikufj J/j[ s/ok fpod[ .. (Aµg 406)

;kyh irdhF f;Zx B/ y[d ;[DkJh pkpk ih wjkoki tA b' T[uko/ rJ/ tkeK pko/ .

1 gfjbk wjKtke gfNnkbk, BkGk, cohde' N ns/ ;Zro{ o fonk;sK d/ wjkokfinK } wBj{ ; ;dfwnk s'H pukT[D bJh (SZ d)

2 w"i{dk ;oekoK d/ ub/ ikD d/ jkbks j'D pko/ --SZ d__ .3 ;oeko dk iK d{i/ fe;/ j'o pkdFkj dk gZ ikp T[go

epik j' D pko/ --SZd__ .4 ;oeko iK d{ ;o/ pkdFkj d/ gZ ikp T[ s/ ekpi j' ikD

Bkb fonk;sK d/ j'D tkb/ B[ e;kB pko/ -SZd_ d' Sz dK dk t/ otk sK nkg gV uA [e/ j' j[ D sh;o/ SZd pko/

fbAys j? .--sh;ok w" ek__ U --o{ w FkwhnK pkdFkj uVj nkfJnk fdAbh__--XkJh eoh gz ikp g? bJh bj" o eh mkT[ o__--bJh bj"o eh mkT[o ekpb w' ehU mkBk__


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--oki/ geV/ j[ew ;/ jkE w? H pZfXU[ ;[ rkBk__--i? csfj vZe__ --i? csfj vZ e__ --i? csfj vze__ ej/ wk:k ;pb jfoBkw f;Zx ntAb j[ ew s[wjkok__ fJj sh;o/ Sz d s' H pkd ji{ o pkpk ih B/ u" Ek Sz d fby e/

;kfonK T[ go f;nkjh c/o fdsh . ;ko/ ekri fiBWK T[go fJj Szd fby/ j'J/ ;B, fJeAm/ pZB e/ T[ BWK dh Fok (;okfJ) eotk e/ nkgD/ y]kB/ (dcso) ftu oA y fdAs/ . fJj ;koh tkosk Szdk pko/ fbys s'H f;nkjh c/ oB sAe w[BFh ih B/ fby e/ ;L dbhg f;Zx ih dh wkocs ;q h nBto ih dh ;/tk ftu :[roki f;Z x

ih d/ fojkfJF ftu oytk fdA sh ;h . feT[Hfe ;qh nBto ih B/ nkfynk ;h fe --:[ toki ih gjkVK s'H tkfg; nk e/ fJBWK d/ doFB eoBr/ ns/ Sz dk pko/ s;dhe cowkT[Dr/ .__

sK fe :[toki ih } okiXkBhnK d/ j'D tkb/ B[e;kB s'H fet/H SZdk T[go f;nkjh c/ o e/ pukfJnk j? . fJ; Bkb w[BFh ih } g{ ok Go';k ;h fe j[D iZr gZ ikp ftAu BjhH pbfe fjZd' ;skB ftu th BjhH j' t/rk . fJj Sz d ji{ o pkpk ih B/ ;Zws 1927+38 d/ dofwnkB o{ zwh Ykp ofjD ;w/ H fby/ ;B i' w[ BFh ih d/ 1972 ftu gVB ftu nkJ/ .

(11) pq jw frnkBh ;d iht? Bjh wosk ..

(Aµg 273) ;qh nBto ih } rbs okfJ d/ Dh ..

pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih d/ 2 g'j fpeq wh 1984 } i' sh i' s ;wkT[D s' H pknd fJj ;wfMnk ikD bArk fe j[D G[ u' ebWK d/ n;EkB T[ s/ FeshnK BjhH ojhnK . fJj r?ph FeshnK pkpk ih d/ ;ohoe ikw/ ftu tosdhnK ;B . go e"D ikD/

ntskoh g[ oF, wjKg[oF, ;Zs iB ;oho eoe/ ub/ iKd/ jB go gowkswk dk o{g j' e/ jw/Fk jo EK d[fBnkth b'eK d/ d[ y ;[y ;[BD bJh jk]o Bk]o ofjZd/ jB .


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w[ BFh ih fbyd/ jB fe wjkokfink B/ ;'u fbnk j? . pkpk ih wjkoki d/ ;A u yZ v ikD s'H pkd j[D T[ BWK tA b' ehs/ rJ/ puBK T[ s/ nwb eoBk e'Jh bkGdkfJe BjhH j't/rk . feT[Hfe j[D T[; n;EkB T[s/ e'Jh nkswe Fesh tkbk e'Jh ;Zs wjkswk ns/ Bk jh e' Jh FA [X fposh tkbk ;/te j? . ;G yokp pZd/ fJeAm/ j'J/ p? m/ jB . fit/H fe wjkokik :kdftZ do f;Z x ih B/ 27 Gkd' H 1996 } dopko G[ u' dh ;zrs ns/ nkgD/ Bkb nkJh ;Zrs } G[ u' ebW K v/ ok ;kfjp ftu ;Z p' XB eod/ fejk ;h fe --gfNnkb/ s' H phphnK okDhnK tA b' i' ;/tk bJh

wkfJnk G[u' dopko bJh nkfJnk eodh ;h, T[j nkT[ Dh pZd j' rJh j? . okiwksk B/ i' wkfJnk pkpk ih d/ uoBK ftu G/ih ;h T[ j oA yh BjhH rJh . okiwksk dh sZ do[ ;sh bJh ns/ j' o r[ o{ n;EkBk s/ G/ ih rJh j? . fJj ;/ tk wkfJnk dh s[ jkv/ b'eK dhnK yokphnK d/ ekoB pZd j' Jh j? .__

fJ; G[ b/ y/ } d{o eoB bJh w[BFh ih B/ fco ;q h nBto ih dh ;/tk ftu fuAmh fbyh fe --fJ; n;EkB T[go i' wjkswk ;Z s pkpk Bo?D f;Z x ih j[D fpokiwkB jB T[j g{oB nkswe, r? ph ns/ nfXnkswe ftu g{oB s" o s/ fBg[ ZB jB . e' Jh wBK nZdo Fze/ oAyD dh b' V BjhH . T[BW K puB ehsk j? fe BthH wjkokDh d/ phph ih g?dk j'Dr/ .__

pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih B/ c[ owkfJnk fe --ji{ o wjkoki pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Z x jk]o Bk]o jB . T[BW K dhnK FeshnK th tosdhnK jB ns/ ;/ te th B/e fpqshnK tkb/ jB .__

pkpk Bo?D f;Zx ih d/ puBK nB[;ko ;wK gk e/ wjkokDh ih d/ bVeh g?dk j' Jh fi; s'H pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih dh nZsoikwsk dh goy g{ oh T[soh ns/ b'eK d/ FZe/ d{o j'J/ .

dy Khu BweI ey hu AKwVw hir pR Iqm scy kw ijin AwpxY jo ir siB Awix invwey ] AwpixAw Bgqw kI rK kry hir su AwmI inµ dkw du stw ky mu h kwly krwey ](Aµg 308)


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(12)

jT[ fprV? o{ fg ojk fpeokb (Aµg 24) fdU bVe/ pko/ ;kyh

wk;No uZ dk f;Z x f;A X{ fgZ v pz vkb/ d/ ;e{ b ftu bVfenk } gVkfJnk eod/ ;B . T[ BW K bVfenK ftu fJe bVek T[ wo pkoK e[ ;kb dk gVdk ;h . T[ ; dk iBw fdU dk ;h . fJe fdB bVfenK B/ nkg; ftu wsk pDkfJnk fe nA i xoK s' H yho pDk e/ fbnKdh ikt/ ns/ fJeA m/ p? m e/ ykJhJ/ . fdU dk bVek efjD bA rk --w? H nkgD/ xo' H fJeA bk jh yho pDk e/ b? nkT[ Hdk jK .__

e[ M ;w/ H pkd fdU dk bVek yho dk Gfonk j' fJnk fJe pbN' jk b? nkfJnk . bVe/ ;' uD bJh wip{ o j' rJ/ fe fJj fJeA bk fJsBK Gkoh pbN' jk yho dk Gfonk fet/ H u[ A e b? nkfJnk j?, fJj sK pj[ s S' Nk j? . fJj sK nkgD/ ;kfonK s' H BjhH u[ @fenk ikDk ;h . bVe/ vo rJ/ T[ BW K g[ fSnk fe --s{ z e" D j?__ fdU d/ bVe/ B/ fejk --s[ ;hH g[ A S e/ eh b? Dk j? yho ykT[ .__ e[ M e[ bVfenK B/ yho yk bJh . fiBW K yho ykdh ;h T[ BW K } oks d/ tes fdU d/ bVe/ B/ nkgDk nkeko tXk e/ fdykJh fdA sk ns/ bVe/ vo rJ/ . id' H T[ BW K B/ g[ fSnk fe --s{ z e" D j?__ . sK T[ ;B/ nkgDk nkeko fco T[ ;/ soW K dk eo fbnk .

fJ; xNBk pko/ ;t/o/ bVfenK B/ wk;No uZdk f;Zx ih } dAf;nk . wk;No ih B/ T[ ; bVe/ } g[fSnk --fe s{ z e" D j?__ tko tko g[A SD s/ bVe/ B/ fejk --w?H dA ; fdzdk jK go s[;hH nAr/ fe;/ j'o } BjhH dA ;Dk . w?H s[ jk} ;[y d/tKrk . --w? H fJe fdU dk bVek jK .__


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T[ ;B/ nkgD/ n;bh o{ g pko/ wk;No ih } dA f;nk ns/ nkgDk g{ oB o{ g fdyk fdsk . id wk;No ih B/ T[; dk n;bh u/ jok d/ fynk sK p/j' F j' e/ fvA r gJ/ ns/ w[V j'F ftu B nkJ/ ;tortk; j' rJ/ . T[; s' H pkd fdU dk w[Zvk th nb'g j'

frnk ed/ fdykJh Bk fdA sk .

\Rp fi' wa ljtg WjWj qhJhiVjq dl> z ug sp bjij lirS wijHg eHg u' qpVLg ug V[ dvtaJ dry b>dwa wgag h{@ dHl ljtg sj Fjr h{ dw Vjq a'G dWVJ Rp h qjlBi bdVbjHg q" a hg qi debj lg m dHl vHg hpwq h{ #Vjq ufhp q[ i[ ljuV l{Vj $ \b>e 367| Vjq ufS rjv[ } bWea iPhJ s[ F{ VhgG lajMs[ m ljtg l. fPiV h'Hg m

(13)

j' Djko Nkb/ ;Z s w{ J/ e' fitkb/ ;z s .. pkpk ih gk;'H poesK b?D tkb/ ;kX{ e'b th e?;h pyfFF ;h .

;[ Bkw s'H w[BFk okw dh wkJh pkpk GrtkB dk; ih dh ;/ tk efonk eodh ;h . wkJh ihT[ d/th fJe fJe o[gJ/ dh o' ikBk eDe b? e/ nkT[Hdh, gh; e/ o' NhnK fsnko eodh . pkpk GrtkB dk; ih } o' i gq Fkdk SekT[Hdh ;h . fJBW K wjKg[ oyK } th pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih s'H poes fwbh j' Jh ;h . fJe fdB fJWBK B/ wkJh } puB ehsk fe --wkJh gZ i o[gJ/ d/ dkD/ GV' b/ ftu gk e/, YA eD BjhH u[ eDk o' i b'V nB[ ;ko eA Y fbnk eoh, godk oAyDk j? .__

b'V nB[ ;ko wkJh o' i dkD/ god/ Bkb eA Y fbnk eo/ ns/ G'iB pDk e/ gfotko } SekfJnk eo/ ns/ pkpk GrtkB dk; ih } th SekfJnk eo/ . fJe fdB T[; bVe/ B/ nkgDh wK }


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g[ fSnk --wksk nkgk o' i dkD/ GV' b/ ftu'H eAYd/ jK ed/ fJ; ftu gkJ/ sK BjhH . fJ; d/ ftu dkD/ feE' nkT[Hd/ jB .__

wK d/ o' eD d/ pkti{d th w[Z v/ B/ GV'bh dk YAeD u[ Ae fdsk ns/ t/ yD bar fgnk fe eDe fez Bh e[ j? .GV' bh fpbe[b ykbh ;h . wkJh d/ w{Z j ftu ;fji/ jh puB fBefbnk fe --s/o/ ;Ag bVi/, fJj eh ehsk, ;kok ;fsnkBk; eo fdAsk poesK dk .__ bVek pkjo y/sk tAb ubk frnk eZweko eoB bJh y/ sh eod/ j' J/ T[ ;d/ nukBe ;A g bV frnk ns/ wo frnk .

fJXo wkJh gq Fkdk fsnko eoe/ pkpk ih e'b gj[ Zu rJh efjD bA rh --bT[ wjkoki Se bT[__

pkpk ih B/ puB ehsk --xo eh ekok eo nkJh j? .__--wjkoki! eh__--s/o/ w[ Zv/ d/ ;A g bV frnk j? ns/ T[ j wo frnk j? .__

wjKg[oyk B/ puB ehsk . wkJh fJe dw xpok e/ xo } GA iD bArh sK pkpk ih B/

c[ owkfJnk --xpok BjhH, fJj GG{ sh b? ik, id wkJh B/ T[ j

GG{sh fbnk e/ w[ Zv/ d/ w{ Zj ftu gkJh sK bVek sZ do[ ;s j' frnk . wjKg[oyK d/ puB ftu nfXnksfwe Fesh j[ zdh j? i' j'Dh } nDj'Dh eo fdz d/ jB .

j'Djko Nkb/ ;Z s w{J/ e' fitkb/ ;Zs .. pau VI ]

ppw primiq pwru n pwieAw ] piqq pwvn Agm hir rwieAw ] hoq punIq kot AprwDU ] AµimRq nwmu jpih imil swDU ] prpc DRo h moh imtnweI ] jw kau rwKhu Awip gusweI ]

pwiqswhu CqR isr soaU ] nwnk dUsr Avru n ko aU ] (Aµg 258)


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;[DkT[ D bJh gfNnkb/ G/i fdAsk . gfNnkb/ gj[ Zu e/ w[ BFh ih B/ T[;/ ;w/H ;L nwohe f;Z x fvT[Nh tkb/ } p/Bsh ehsh fe --dk; B/ wjkokik ;kfjp } fwbDk j? ns/ no] eoBh j? i' wjkoki ;kfjp d/ fjA sekoh j? .__ go ;L nwohe f;Z x B/ fejk --fe wjkokik ;kfjp d/ fjAsekoh sK j? go . wjkoki ;kfjp sK gjkVK dh ;?o bJh rAvh ftu ;tko j'D ik oj/ jB . j[D noi'Jh BjhH j' ;edh .__

id w[ BFh ih B/ ;[fDnk fe pkdFkj 2 i/m } tb?s ik

oj/ jB, sK fco fpB? gAso fbAy e/ p/Bsh ehsh --fe G[ u' dopko ftu wAEk N/e e/ ns/ nkfrnk b? e/ tb?s } ikD .__ w[ BFh jofdAs f;Zx ih tko tko fJ; eoe/ p/Bshnk eod/

;B feT[Hfe T[ BWK gk; pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Z x ih Bkb fpeqwh 1982 d/ ehs/ puBK dh T[ bZ xDk eoB eoe/ wjkoki/ Bkb i' phsh ;h T[ ; dh fw;kb w' i{d ;h . j[ ew Bk wZBd/ j'J/ wjkokik fJZrb?Hv ub/ rJ/ ;B fi; s'H pVh gq /FkBh Bw'Fh ns/ Bk T[ w?dh dh jkbs ftu ;h fe j[D gfNnkb/ w[ V e/ BjhH ik

;ed/ . fco pkpk ih B/ T[ ;/ ;w/H ofjws d/ xo ftu nk e/ T[; dh ;bkwsh bJh ;tk bAy ig[ih ;kfjp d/ gkm nfXnksfwe Fesh Bkb wjkoki/ } nkgD/ o{po{ fpmk e/ ehs/ ns/ y[Fh ftu nk e/ nkT[D dh nkfrnk fdAsh . fco wjkoki/ } tkfg; nkT[D ftu e'Jh o[ektN BjhH nkJh .

(j[ D th) d' i/m tkb/ fdB wjkokik } ftdk eoB bJh ;ko/ nfjbekok B/ nZ pkbk SkT[ Dh ikDk ;h . w?H (w[ BFh ih) th nZpkbk SkT[Dh ubk frnk . wjkokik ;kfjp ekbek s' H nk oj/ ;B . id o/b rAvh nZpkbk SkT[Dh nk e/ o[Aeh sK ;ko/ nfjbeko pkdFkj } wAEk N/ eD bJh fJe d{ i/ d/ T[ go'H dh j' oj/ ;B . w? } e'Jh w"ek BjhH B/ V/ ikD dk fwb fojk ;h .


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nkyoeko w?H ji{o pkpk ih nAr/ wB jh wB ftu p/Bsh eoe/ fe -w/ o/ Bkb th w[ bkeks j' ikt/ fJZiB s' H nA r/ ubk frnk . fJj fynkb pDk e/ fe i/ wjkokik ;kfjp vAp/ dh skeh ftu yV/ j' J/ sK w? H th wAEk N/e btKrk .

wjKg[oF i' toskT[ Dk ukj[Z D tosk ;ed/ jB . fJZ iB B/ ;hNh wkoh ns/ rA vh ub gJh . nfjbeko fgS/ j' e/ BwFeko eo oj/ ;B ns/ wjkokik ;kfjp jA E T[ go eoe/ T[BWK dh BwFeko ;theko eo oj/ ;B . nukBe jh rA vh o[ eDh F[o{ j'

rJh ns/ rA vh d/ v@p/ dk T[j dotkik fpbe[ b w/o/ ;kjwD/ nkfJnk fi; ftu wjkokik ;kfjp yV/ ;B ns/ fJZ iB fpbe[ b jh o[ e frnk . fJj fJZ iB o' eD dh ;koh eokwks ji{ o pkpk ih wjkoki ih dh jh ;h . fit/H ji{o wjkoki pkpk BZd f;x ih dh feq gk Bkb fpBk ;N/FB d/ BkBe;o rAvh nkgD/ nkg o[e iKdh ;h . fco wip{o j' e/ o/ b wfjew/ } ;N/FB pDkT[ Dk fgnk ;h i' gfjbk Bk wBi{o eo fdAsk ;h .

w[ BFh ih B/ wjkoki/ } wA Ek N/ fenk ns/ noi eoB jh bA rk ;h fe wjkokik ;kfjp B/ c[owkfJnk fe --jofdAs f;Z x s/oh noi nk e/ ;[Dkr/ .__

w[ BFh ih B/ noi ehsh --wjkokik ;kfjp 29 t?;ky } fpB/ gA so g/ F ehsh ;h T[; pko/ jh noi eoBh j? .

:[toki ;kfjp ik fe;/ nfjbeko } G[u' dopko ftAu ikD dk j[ew c[owk ikJhJ/ nsh io{ oh j? .__

wjkokik ;kfjp B/ c[ owkfJnk --fe j[ D G[ u' ikD ftu eh Xfonk fgnk j? T[j skes sK ;kv/ r[ od/ t pkpk ih ftu jh ;h .__

pwrbRhm pUrn prmysur mn qw kI Et ghIjY ry ] ijin Dwry bR hmMf KM f hir qw ko nwmu jpIjY ry ]1] rhwau ]


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mn kI miq iqAwghu hir jn hu kmu bUiJ suKu pweIAY ry ] jo pRBu krY soeI Bl mwnhu suiK duiK EhI iDAweIAY ry ]

(Aµg 209)

w[ BFh ih wjkoki nfuZ s okw ih dh skes pko/ fieo jh eoB bA r/ ;B fe rAvh uAb gJh . wjkokik ;kfjp B/ tb?s d/ ftu pj[ s p[o/ fdB eAN/ . j[ew nB[ ;ko fco wjkokik nkbk f;Z x ih d/ u[fbnK dh ;/tk poBkb/ ftu eotkJh rJh, g[Z B dk bZro tXkfJnk frnk . T[ ; s'H pkd wjkokik ;kfjp e[M okjs fwbD eoe/ tkfg; nkJ/ . poBkb/ u[ fbnK dh g{ iBk ehsh rJh go e[M nX{ oh . T[; s'H pkd wjkokik nkbk f;Z x ih d/ r[od/t GkJh fdnkb dk; ih dhnK ;wkXK dh w[oZws th eotkJh go nX{oh jh .

bDw ctI jo Bry nw guxu nw au pkwru ](Aµg 787)

fJ;/ soW K dh fJe tkosk gfjbk th pkpk ih dh skes pko/ wjkokik ;kfjp B/ w[BFh ih Bkb ehsh ;h . 29 t? ;ky fpeq wh 1984 } fFwb/ tkb/ T[ gob/ p]ko ftu nZ ro/] dh

d[ ekB nZdo yV/ fwbNoh ;? eNoh ;L ;Z gs f;Z x ;kfjp d/ foFs/ dko d/ ;kjwD/ wjkokik B/ c[owkfJnk ;h fe --jofdAs f;Z x n;hH s/ oh ns/ s/o/ bVe/ dh fgSbh sBykj ns/ n'o soA eh th d/tKr/, feT[ Hfe s{z ;kv/ r[od/t G[u' o{Z wh tkfbnK dh ;/tk eodk j?H . ;kv/ r[ od/ t s/oh ;/tk s/ pj[s y[F jB . go s{z ;[bskBh rtkj pD ik . ;tk bAy o[ fgnk, fgZv, e[ o;h B;hB' dk nj[ dk pyFkr/ .__

wjkokik ukj[ Zdk ;h fe jofds f;Z x jh ji{ o pkpk ih dh

fdA sh j' Jh Fesh dh tos'H eo ;edk j? .


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(15)

j[ ew[ B ikD? pj[ sk o' t? (Aµg 85) wjkokik ;kfjp t@b'H j[ ew wZBDk go nX{ ok fpdo ih B/ nkgDh Bhsh ftu fbfynk j? fe B"eo

nkgD/ okik, wjkokik dh j[ ew ftu ofj e/ tckdkoh eo fojk j't/ ns/ T[;d/ Gb/ bJh g{oB s"o s/ puBpA X j't/ . sK T[; B" eo } nkgD/ pkdFkj d/ Gb/ dhnK rA bk nkgD/ wkbe dh B]oFkBh ftu ibdh g/ F eo d/ DhnK ukjhdhnK jB . pkdFkj Gkt/H T[; T[ go e'Jh ftuko Bk eo/ go B"eo } T[ j rAbK io{ o ;w/ H f;o g/ F eo d/ DhnK ukjhdhnk jB . fit/H fe u/ s fpeqwh 1973 ftu pkpk ih gk;' nkfrnk fwbD s/ th w[BFh jofdA s f;Zx tAb' rbsh Bkb wjkokik ;kfjp } ji{ o d/ puB ;[DkT[ D dh pikJ/, ekri T[go fbA y e/ ;/tk g/ F eoBhnK T[ j th fe;/ j'o c'ih nc;o d/ oKjh .

fJ; T[ goZs ji{o pkpk ih B/ puB eoBk fe --w[BFh ih s?H ;ko/ ekoi ftrkV fdAs/ fonk;s d/ ns/ nkgD/ th .__

fJjh puB nA r/ w[ BFh ih tAb' Fkjh dopko ftu fby e/ G/iD/ . sK wjkoki/ B/ M{m ;wM e/ u[ g j' ikDk . fco ekoik d/ ftrV ikD s'H pkd Gkd'H fpeqwh 1979 ftu okDhnK tAb' pkdFkj dhnK f;ckoFk G/ iDhnK fe fJBW K } pyF fdT[ .

pkpk ih ji{ o B/ puB ehsk --i' th j[D sA e okDhnK f;ckoF eodhnK ojhnK jB pyF fdA shnK ikDrhnK . go fJ;

s'H pknd i' th f;ckoF eo/ rk T[ ; dh ;/tk dk cb, fi; dh f;ckoF eo/ rk T[;} fwb/rk . f;ckoFh ykbh ofj ikJ/ rk .__ w[ BFh ih B/ jcs/ v/ Y jcs/ pkd jh wkbek (ukuh ih) dh


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f;ckoF eo d/ Dh . wkbeK dk ekoi mhe j' ikDk ns/ w[ BFh ih dk ykbh ofj ikDk . wfs E' Vh ;/ t rtkJhn? .. wkx fpeq wh 1979 ;q h r[ od/ t pkpk ih d/ cowkJ/ nB[ ;ko w/ ok wjkokik ;kfjp } fJ; soW K noi B eoBk fe --nkgD/ ukuh ih } wfjZ do e' mh G/ i fdT[ ns/ phpk ih dh Fkdh SSo' bh eo fdT[ .__

pkpk ih ji{ o B/ c[owkT[Dk --w[ BFh ih s{z ;ko/ ekoi ftrkV bJ/ jB . j[ D ikT[ ik e/ pkdFkj } ;kvk c[owkB ;[DkT[ sK fe ;ko/ ekoi F[ AX j' ikD .__

w[ BFh ih ji{ o pkpk ih dk puB wzB e/ T[ ; t/b/ s'H p/ BshnK eod/ nkJ/ fe j[ew dh skwhb eo' . go wjkoki/ fJ; } nwb ftu Bk fbnkJ/ . id wkbeK } feb/ ftu pZ d eoe/ wjkokik fJj efj rJ/ ;B fe --Bk w{Zj d/ yK B w{Z j fdyktK . d[FwBK } wko/ fpBK feb/ ftu'H pkjo BjhH eA Y{ rk__ .

fco ji{o pkpk ih wjkoki B/ puB ehsk --fe xpokT[ BjhH pkdFkj, e[M fdBK } jh w{Zj th fdykJ/rk ns/ pkjo th eA Y/ rk . tA fvnK dhnK ;kohnK rA bK dA ;DhnK mhe BjhH j[ z dhnK . nkdo th eo/ rk ns/ G[bK th pyFkJ/rk .__

id' H pkdFkj gjkVK s' H tkfg; nkfJnk sK ;G fJ;/ soW K jh j[ew w[ skpe j'fJnk . wjkokik ;kfjp nkT[ Hd/ jh nkgD/ ukuh ih e' b rJ/ ns/ p/ Bsh eoB bAr/ --fe s[ ;hH w/ o/ wksk ih j', w?} pyF fdT[ . w/o/ fto[A X nZ ro/iK } e' Jh noih Bk gk d/ Dh w?H s[jkvk nkgDk jh jK .__

fJj ;G e[ M } d/ ye/ wkbeK dk (ukuh ih d/ gq tko) dk pkpk ih wjkoki T[ go g{ ok g{ ok Go' ;k pD frnk ns/ T[ j ji{ o dh ;/ tk ftu bA r rJ/ . rbs jA E gkT[ D Bkb jA E dk N[ NDk . r[ o{ wjkoki d/ j[ ew nB[ ;ko pkpk ih d/ gbZ x T[ go g? e/ Gbk eotT[ Dk fJj ;G gosA y gowkD d/ y e/ Go' ;k :ehB ftu pdb ikDk .

i/ m fpeq wh 1983 } w[ BFh ih d/ xo tkbh pkpk ih


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uoBK ftu jk]o j' e/ p/Bsh eoB bA rh --wjkoki! s[ jkvk ;/ te fsZ B fdBK s'H p[ yko Bkb ghVs j? .__

ji{ o pkpk ih B/ puB ehsk --;XkoD gkm eotk fdT[ mhe j' ikJ/rk . --;[ ywBh ;kfjp ns/ ;[ ywB/ ;kfjp dk ;ZgN gkm th eokT[ .__

;XkoD gkm eotk fdAsk ;/te mhe j' frnk go ;[ ywBh ;kfjp ns/ ;[ ywB/ ;kfjp dk gkm BjhH eotkfJnk .

fpdo ih dk efjDk j? --fe i' pks B" eo nkgd/ okik wjkokik } gfjbk jh da ; fdz dk j? ns/ pknd ftu Tjh jehes pD iKdh j? sK okik, wjkokik nkgD/ B" eo } nkgDk tckdko ns/ fJspko tkbk ;yF ;wMD bA r iKdk j? .__

w[ BFh ih dh ;/tk s' H y[F j' e/ ji{o pkpk ih B/ wkbek d/ wjK eFN d{o ehs/ i' fe ;Z;koh wkfJnk nopK you eoB Bkb th d{ o BjhH j[ zd/ ;B . fco fNA ek ih d/ iBw s'H gfjbk jh puB eoBk fe --fNAek ih iBw b? Dr/ . fJj ;G gq sA y e" se d/y e/ okik wj/ F fJZdo f;Zx ih d/ gotko } g{ok Go';k ns/ FoXk pD rJh .

ji{ o pkpk ih B/ i' ofjwsk wjkokik G[ fgZ do f;Zx ih T[ go ehshnK ;B w[ BFh ih fbyd/ jB .

1 n;{ fpeqwh 1974 ftu 101 o[fgnK Bed y]kB/ ftAu oAyDk sK fe y]kBk Gog{ o oj/ . i' ;Au j' fJnk, b'eK dh GftAypkDh d/ T[ bN fe wjkokik dhtkbhnK j' frnk j? .

2 fpeqwh 1977 dh iZ r ftu pZp s'H pukT[Dk .

3 wAxo fpeq wh 1977 ftu gAN gT[ gfNnkb/ tkbh nkcs s'H pukT[ Dk .

4 wkx fpeq wh 1979 ftu j/ m fbyhnK sebhcK gj[ ZuDhnK ns/ T[BW K dh o'e eoBh, T[ gkT[ eotkT[ D/ .


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1 p/ eko dh sebhc ;oho bJh .2 gfNnkbk rAdh pkps MrVk j' Dk .3 wjkokik ;kfjp d/ d[FwBK dk fJeam/ j'Dk . T[gkT[ Bkb

ysw eoBk .4 nkgD/ ukuh ih } pA rh T[go fpmk e/ wfjZdo e'mh ftu

SAv e/ nkT[ Dk .5 phph dh Fkdh SSokbh eotk d/Dh .6 fpeq wh 1980 ftu wjkoki/ ;kfjp } T[BW K sebhck s'H

pukT[Dk i' BkG/ tkb/ wjkoki/ } G[rsDhnK gJhnK .7 Gkd' H fpeq wh 1982 ftu ig[ ih ;kfjp d/ ;tk bA y gkm

eoe/ wBj{ ; ;ohoe sebhc s' H pukT[ Dk . e[ M fjA ;k sebhc dk ;L feFB f;Z x s/ ;L eosko f;Z x fvT[ vh tkb/ } G[ rsBk fgnk .

8 T[ wo d/ pkoK ;kb j'o pyFF j' Jh ji{ o pkpk ih wjkoki tA b' . dul V' ljuV ijtlg@ splqV wrS dWyji É m A: { V lw{ dah Ajdh w'Ê@ dVhxv Ë ujdH erji m

u' ljZP liSg fi[@ daV w[ wrV dWyji m s.a Ì ugF duq ijdt h{@ splB bdilB l.zji m \Wdy,ai VjBw|

(16)

pkj gefo efY bhB/ ng[ B/ frq j nZ X e{ g s/ wkfJnk (Aµg 1218)

ntskoh g[oFk dk eEB j? fe g{opb/ iBwK ftu eJh

1! dWyjip-dryjij h{@ 2 Ajdh w"-fiAjrJ@ 3! dVhxv-drbio \qPit sj rji drbio uJsj h{ m| 4! s. a-bwjv fpit dur[ G s. sJ dry ugFJ } WyjMsj h{ Rp l[ ai% J Wp dibJ ba[ sp,tJ } Vjl wiw[ FeaJ sg f{u i,tsj h{ m


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tko foFs/ T[ bN g[bN j[Z d/ ofjZd/ jB . eJh tko pdb/ dh GktBk Bkb th iBw fwbd/ ofjZd/ jB .

;odko ;[ Zdo f;Zx eo'V/ dk G/ fink j'fJnk w[ BFh f;Z x doih f;Ay jo/e g{ oBwkFh tkb/ fdB okik wj/FfJZ do f;Z x (wkbek) ih dh soc' ji{ o pkpk ih d/ do s/ 250+ o[ gJ/ (YkJh ;") ;/tk bJh b? e/ nkT[Hdk ;h . fJe g{oBwkFh w[BFh f;Zx d' fdB pkd ftu nkfJnk feT[Hfe phpk ;kfjp d'bsg[o ikBh G[gkb tkbh d/ gAb/ FrB fgnk ;h . ji{o pkpk ih nZsoikwh

;G e[M ikDd/ j' J/ th w[BFh f;Zx } g[ ASD bA r/ eh rAb j? d' fdB gSVe/ nkfJnk j?H .__

--wjkoki! phpk ih } u[ ZBh u[ VkT[ D nkJ/ ;B T[ ; d/ ;j[ok gotko . eZw finkdk j' D eoe/ d' fdB gSV frnk .__

ji{o pkpk ih B/ c[ owkfJnk --u[ ZBh eh j[z dh j? .__

--bVe/ tkb/ bVeh tkfbnK d/ xo wZrDh eoB nkT[Hd/ jB . w[ BFh f;Zx B/ dAf;nk .

--;kv/ g[S/ fpBK jh ukuh ih dh pkbVh dh wZrBh j' rJh_

pkpk ih B/ c[owkfJnk .--wjkoki pkpk ih! wZ rDh sK pkdFkj B/ ehsh j? . i/ wkJh ;kfjp wZrDh eod/ sK io{o g[S b?Hd/ .__ w[ BFh f;Z x B/ T[ so fdA sk .

pkpk ih B/ c[owkfJnk --fe uZrk! n;hH sK ukj[zd/ ;h fe ukuh ih dk i' eo]k ;kvh ehsh j'Jh ;/ tk dk pkdFkj f;o s/ uV frnk j? T[ j fJ;/ iBw ftAu jh T[ sko fdzd/ . BjhH sK fco n"os pD e/ fJjh sebhcK G[ rsBhnK g? DrhnK .__

sK jh fejk j?L+

--fe sg' oki s/ oki' Boe__

--uZ rk ikT[ d[ AX gkDh Se' .__


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w[ BFh jofdAs f;Zx T[m e/ e'mVh ftu nk rJ/ . jofdA s f;Zx efjD br/ --fe pkpk ih B/ fJj rAbK fJ; bJh ehshnK jB fe s{z ik e/ eo'Vk ;kfjp } da ;/ . fco T[j nA r/ pkdFkj } fJj puB ;[ DkT[D sK fe fJj eoik fJ;/ iBw ftu T[ skfonk ik ;e/ .__

w[ BFh f;Zx B/ fejk --w? H sK u[ g ojKrk, e[M BjhH efjDk BjhH sK w/ ok fJE/ nkT[ Dk jh pZ d eo d/ Dr/ .__

fJe fdB ji{ o pkpk ih c[owkD bA r/ --jofdA s f;Z x s/ok ns/ pkdFkj dk ;XB/ tkbk t? o ufbnk nk fojk j? . j[ D s/ oh

tkoh nkJh j'Jh j? .__ w[ BFh ih B/ p/ Bsh ehsh --;A u/ gksFkj fJj tkoh tkbk

uA eo s'V fdT[, s[;h ;woE j' i' ukj' eo ;ed/ j' .__ nwnk dws sMq pwCY pirE rwiK ly hu ieh bwrI ] (Aµg 713) ;A u/ gksFkj c[owkD bA r/ --;/tk eodk oj[ pkdFkj y[F j'

ikt/rk s/ oh fJj sebhc d{o j' ikJ/rh . fJ; soWK fJj tkoh tkbk uAeo N[A N ikJ/rk .__

swrg mhlw 5 ]

Twkur qu m@ srxweI AwieAw ] au qir gieE my ry mn kw sMsw jb qy drsnu pwieAw ]1] rhwau ] Anbo lq my rI ibrQw jwnI Apnw nwmu jpwieAw ] duK nwTy suK shij smwey And And gux gwieAw ]1] bwh pkir kiF lIny Apu ny igR h AM D kU p qy mwieAw ] khu nwnk gu ir bM Dn kwty ibCu rq Awin imlwieAw ] (Aµ g 1218)

(17)

prvwh nwhI iksY ky rI bwJu scy nwh ] (Aµg 773) p/ Fe gfNnkb/ sAe ;'B/ dh ;Ve

wjKg[ oyK, ;Z s wjkswK dhnK y[ FhnK gq kgs eo b? DhnK jh nkgD/ ihtB } ;cb eo b? Dk j? ns/ tko tko d/ iBw woB


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d/ pZ XB } eA N d/ Dk j? . ;kro s' H T[ fvnk gkDh pkoF pD e/ fco BdhnK okjh j[ Z dk j' fJnk fco ;kro pD iKdk j? . go wjKg[ oyK dh Bokirh b? b? Dh BoeK dh fiZ drh } ;A dk d/ Dk j? .

fi; t/b/ wAxo 1977 ftu wjkokik G[ fgZdo f;Z x ih ji{ o pkpk ih d/ doFB eoB nkJ/ ;B eJhnK ;/teK d/ wB ftu ;ze/ g?dk j' rJ/ ;B fe FkfJd wjkokik pkpk ih } gfNnkb/ b? e/ ikt/ rk . fJBW K ;Z ektkdhnK ftu'H w[ BFh jofdA s f;Zx th ;h . fJe fdB w[BFh ih B/ pkpk ih nAr/ p/Bsh ehsh --wjkoki ih! gfNnkb/ tkbk wjkokik s[jk} nkgD/ wfjbK ftAu uoB gtkD bJh b? e/ ikt/rk >__

wjKg[oF pkpk ih B/ c[owkfJnk --w[ BFh ih! i/ pkdFkj nkgD/ wfjbK s' H b? e/ ;kv/ fJ; gbZx sAe ;'B/ dh ;Ve th pDk bt/ T[; ftu jho/ w'sh th iV d/ t/ n;hH c/o th BjhH iktKr/ . go T[ ; d/ ekoi eod/ ojKr/ .__

ijn srDw rwm nwim lgI iqn@ dUjY icqu n lwieAw rwm ] jy DrqI sB kMcnu kir dIjY ibnu nwvY Avru n BwieAw rwm ]

(Aµg 444)

doFB eoe/ tkfg; ikD ;w/H wjkokik ;kfjp c/o S/ sh nkT[ D dk tkfJdk eo frnk ;h go S/ sh BjhH nkfJnk ;h . fco T[; B/ nkgd/ ;BpZXhnK s/ foFs/ dkoK } th eJh tko G/ fink fe pkpk ih s' H w/ oh G[ b pyFkT[ ns/ ;/ tk bJh nkfrnk b? e/ d/t' . go ji{ o pkpk ih B/ e'Jh f;ckoF BjhH wZBh .

pkpk ih jo ;BpZXh } fJj' jh nkyd/ --fe j[ D ;wK bZ x frnk j?, T[ ; t/ b/ j[ ew wZB fbnk iKdk sK mhe ;h . j[D gA ek sbkp (;o' to) ns/ jfowZdo pD/rk io{ o ;w/H Bkb e' Jh ;w[ Zdo'H gko s'H nkt/rk ns/ pDkt/rk .__

slok mÚ 1 ] dwqI swihb sMdIAw ikAw clY iqsu nwil ] iek jwgMdy nw lhMin ieknw suiqAw dyie auTwil ] (Aµg 83)


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(18) fNA ek ;kfjp okik pb j?

e[ M ;w/H s'H okik wj/FfJZdo f;Z x ns/ phph eowrV tkb/ p/ Bsh eod/ nk oj/ ;B fe --wjkoki! g[A so dh dks pyF'__ ;A u/ gksFkj dh w/ jo Bkb fNA ek ;kfjp dk iBw j'fJnk sK ;zebg ehsk frnk fe pkpk ih d/ n;EkB T[s/ ;tk bAy o[ fgnk ;/ tk

bJh bkfJnk ikt/ rk . --ji{o pkpk ih sK T[; ;w/H ;A uyZv ub/ rJ/ ;B . wkx dh ;t/o ;w/H pkpk Bo?D f;Zx ih B/ c[owkfJnk fe

--w[BFh ih ! wkbe pkpk ih j[ ew d/ oj/ jB, fe jofdAs f;Z x } ej', nkgD/ wkbeK (pkdFkj) } nky/, i' T[BW K ;Zebg ehsk ;h T[; } S/ sh g{ok eo fdT[ .__

w[ BFh ih B/ pkdFkj } fuA mh okjhH p/ Bsh eo fdAsh fe ji{o pkpk ih d/ dopko ftu i' fNAek ;kfjp d/ iBw bJh

;Z ebg ehsk ;h T[ j g{ ok eo fdT[ . ijn hir nwmw hir cyiqAw ihrdY auir Dwry ] iqn jmu ny iV n AwveI gu risK gur ipAwry ]14] hir kw nwmu inDwnu hY ko eI gurmuiK jwxY ] nwnk ijn siqgu ru ByitAw rMig rlIAw mwxY ] (Aµg 726) pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih joB"bh rJ/ ;B sK T[E/ fJj ;Zebg

pko/ fco puB j' fJnk . pkpk ih B/ c[ owkfJnk --fe i/ s[ ;h ;kv/ r[ od/ t ih Bkb ehsk ;Zebg nX{oK oA fynk sK n;h c/ o BjhH nktKr/ .__

w[ BFh ih B/ p/Bsh ehsh --wjkoki ih! fJj Bk ej' fe c/ o BjhH nktKr/ .__


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pkpk ih B/ c[ owkfJnk __fJBWK B/ nkgD/ Gb/ bJh eoBk j? n;hH sK r[od/t ih dk puB fJBW K } ;[ DkT[ Dk ;h T[ j ;[ Dk nkJ/ jK . gfjbK pkpk ih B/ puB eo/ ns/ T[ gkT[ th d@;/ ;B go i/ fJBW K BjhH ehs/ sK fesBk d[ A y gkfJnk ;h . fFeko y/ vd/ ;w/ H g[A so dh bA s pzd{ e dh r'bh Bkb bkuko j' rJh . fjseko g[ oF wo rJ/ . rAdh bJh MrVk j' fJnk . fNAek ;kfjp d/ iBw ;w/ H jh eA uh G[ u' tkb/ ;L T[ ikro f;Zx ih d/ xo w[ Zvk j' fJnk ;h i' ;[ortk; j' frnk ;h . fJj fNA ek ;kfjp sK pkpk ih dh

Fesh Bkb fwfbnk j? i' gfjbk okik pb d/ o{g ftu nkfJnk ;h . fJj fNA ek ;kfjp T[jh okik pb j? .__ pkpk ih B/ c/o puB ehsk --fe fJj ;Zebg g{ok eoB s'H

gfjbk jh s[jk} ;ko/ jA e fwb ikDr/ sK fco ;Z ebg g{ok eoBk .__

23 g'j } fNAek ;kfjp noB" bh, ;L ji{ ok f;Z x bcN?B ;L feFB f;Zx fJE/ pkpk ih d/ dopko ftu nkJ/ ns/ p/ Bsh eoB bA r/ --wjkoki ih! nkg ih nAr/ p/Bsh eod/ jK fe feogk eo' ;zebg g{ok eo ;ehJ/ .__

pkpk ih B/ c[ owkfJnk fe nodk; eo' wjkoki pkpk ih pkpk wjK joBkw f;Z x, r[ o{ BkBe d/ t ih nA r/ fe ;kvhnK G[ bk pyF fdT[ . fJj i' fNA ek s[ ;hH ;k} pyfFnk j? fJ; dh nkoik bZ wh j' t/ ns/ fJj wksk fgsk ns/ foFs/ dkok dk nkfrnkekoh ns/ gq / w eoB tkbk j' t/ . ;kv/ ;ko/ jA e ;k} pkfJis fwb ikD fiz BK ftu fgZ v iz rhoK e' mhnK nkfd jB . fJj ;G e[ M fpBK fe;/ G/ d Gkt d/ fonk;s d/ wkbe y[ Fh Bkb ;k} nogB eoB . n;h ;kok gq tko fJE/ s[ jkv/ do s/ y[ Fh Bkb

;tk bA y dk ;Z ebg g{ ok eoe/ nkgD/ jA Eh ;/ tk eoe/ ikJhJ/ .__ supR sM n Bey gurdyv ] pU rn ho eI syvk kI syv ] (Aµg 295)


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;' fJj puB fco ;Au j'fJnk ns/ ;Zebg g{ok eoe/ rJ/ . qU Twkuru qU swihbo qUhY myrw mIrw ] quDu BwvY qyrI bMdgI qU gu xI ghIrw ]21] Awpy hir iek rM gu hY Awpy bhu rMgI ] jo iqsu BwvY nwnkw sweI gl cMgI ] (Aµg 726)

(19)

;/ Grs ;/ Grs Gb/ iB BkBe ih ;Zs nfuZs okw ih d[nkok e"fse .

pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih B/ ;Au yZv ikD s'H fJe fdB gfjbK ;Z s nfuZs okw ih } ;koh wo:kdk ;wMkJh ns/ rAdh ;kfjp d/ nZ do jh T[ BWK } nkgDk ikB;hB pBD bJh ;fjws ehsk . pkpk ih B/ nkgDhnK poesK, niwsK dh i' s ;G nfuZ s okw } pyF fda sh .

pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Z x ih d/ i'sh i's ;wkT[D s'H pkd ;Zs nfuZs okw ih rAdh d/ e' b j/ mk p?m e/ Xo{ sko/ tA b w{z j eoe/ ;' Hj dk ikg eod/ ofjZ d/, u[g ukg w'B Xko e/ p?m/ ofjZd/, gq Fkdk, gkDh d/ fdAsk iKdk sK SA e b?Hd/ fJe fdB fJFBkB eokT[ D s'H pkd rA dh ;kfjp T[go fpokiwkB j' rJ/ go fsZ B xZN/ pkd jh j/mk p?m rJ/ . pkpk ih d/ g[ okD/ ;/te Bhbk f;Zx B/ e[M ngFpd p'b fda s/ sK nkg ;wFkB G{wh (wqrNK) ftu fJe S'Nh fijh SgVh d/ feBko/ T[go ik e/ p?m rJ/ . pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih B/ w[BFh ih } fejk fe -ub' wjkswk ih } gq Fkdk gkDh Sek nkJhJ/ .__

id pkpk Bo? D f;Z x ih ns/ w[ BFh ih SA gVh d/ e' b gj[ Z u/ sK d/ yd/ jB fe SA gVh dk rZ dk gkDh fBowb j[ Z dk ik fojk j? .


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pkpk Bo?D f;Z x ih ns/ w[BFh ih B/ wjkswk ih } wA Ek N/ fenk ns/ p/ Bsh ehsh --wjkoki! fJ; soW K gq sA y eokwksK Bk fdykT[ b'e s[jk} szr gq/ FkB eoBr/ .__

wjkswk nfuZ s okw ih B/ puB ehsk fe --nkgD/ ;/ teK } eokwksK fdykT[ DhnK fJ; bHJh mhe j? fe T[ j ftFtkF pDkJh oA yD fe pkpk ih jk]o Bk]o jB . T[ BW K dhnK pyFhnK j' JhnK poesK ns/ skesK T[ BW K d/ ;/ teK ftA u w" i{ d jB . pkpk ih nkgD/ ;/ teK okjh j[ D th b' eK dk Gbk eod/ ofjDr/ .__

gq wkswk dh w/ jo s'H fpBK sK eJhnK } gqsAy eokwksK d/ ftFtkF BjhH pAMdk fit/ H fe wjkokik gfNnkbk } gq d/F ftu pZ p s'H pukT[ Dk, y]kB/ ftA u fJe ;" fJe o[fgnk oAyD bJh d/Dk sK fe y]kB/ dhnK poesK pDhnK ofjD, nkcsK ns/ ;ohoe o'rK s' H pukT[D dhnK gqsAy fw;kbk jB . go fco th pkdFkj B/ Go' ;k Bk ehsk pbfe fJj fejk fe --;Z s sK ;AuyZv ub/ rJ/ jB j[D puBK } fe; bJh wZBDk j? .__ fJj' fij/ G[ b/ y/ d{ o eoB bJh ;Z s nfuZs okw ih rzd/ gkDh }

gftAso ib ftu pdb oj/ ;B . ;Z s pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Z x ih d/ d[ ;fjo/ d/ G' r s' H pkd GkJh e/ uA ek tkfbnK ns/ fgZ v dh gZ ukfJs ns/ ea uh G[ u' tkb/ GkJh fenk B/ wjZ sh pkpk Bo? D f;Z x ih } grVh oFw eoe/ ;' Hg fdA sh go pkpk ih, wjkswk nfuZ s okw ih dh ;q q go;sh j/ m jh ;/ tk fBGkT[ Hd/ oj/ . wjkswk ih d/ i' sh i' s ;wkT[ D s' H pknd jh w[ Ay ;/ tkdko ns/ gq pZ Xe dh ;/ tk eoB bA r/ .

(B'N XZB pkpk wjK joBkw f;Zx ih d/ d[ ;fjo/ s/ grVh dh o;w pkpk Bo? D f;Zx ih } j' D ekoB fJ; ;/ tK d/ d{ i/ w[ Ayh pkpk Bo?D f;Z x ih } jh wZfBnk iKdk j?) pkpk Bo?D f;Zx ih w[A yh ;/ tkdko j' D d/ Bks/ th ;z s nfuZ sokw f;Zx ih


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dk g{oB ;fseko eod/ ;B . fJj ;koh ;kyh w[ BFh ih dh fbAys nB[ ;ko doi j? .

(20) ngftAso o{j dh ;[ gB/ nZdo Mbe

eZY/ xkN d/ ofjD tkbk wjkokik gfNnkbk dk ;/ tkdko fi; dk Bkw BjhH nkfJnk pko/ w[BFh ih fieo eod/ jB fe T[;} ;[gB/ d/ nZ do fJe ngftA so o{j (pbkn) fdykJh fdzdh ;h . fJ; soWK wfj;{ ; j[Z dk fe gq sAy ;kjwD/ yVh j? . T[ BWK

w[BFh ih } noi ehsh fe --w? } fJ; soW K e'Jh pbkn fdykJh fdZ dh j? . fi; B/ w/ ok ihT[Dk jokw eo fdAsk j? . w[BFh ih B/ ;bkj fdash --fe fJ; dk jA b sK ji{ o wjkoki pkpk ih jh eo ;ed/ jB s[ ;hH w/o/ Bkb G[u' uAb' .__

d'B' pkpk ih gk; gj[zu rJ/ . ji{o d/ uoBK ftu wA Ek N/fenk ns/ nkgDh sebhc ;[ DkJh . ji{o wjkoki ih B/ c[owkfJnk fe T[ ; n" os d/ tkb fej' fij/ ;B >__

--wjkoki! e[ M fu@N/ E' V/ ekb/ ;B__ d[ yhJ/ B/ fejk . ji{ o

efjD bA r/ --n;hH fit/ H ejKr/ eoBk j? ekoi mhe j' ikJ/ rk . fJj i' pbkn s[ jkv/ ;kjwD/ nkT[ Hdh j? s[ jkv/ ekoi yokp eodh j? . s[ ;hH nmskbh (48) fdBK ftAu 12 ;kXkoD gkm eotkT[ D/ jB wo:kdk Bkb . gfjbk eke/ jopyF f;Z x dh jt/ bh ftu g{ oh 2 wo:kdk ftAu BjhH j' J/ fJ; eoe/ fpxB g? dk fojk .__ pkpk ih d/ puBK nB[;ko fco fJBW K B/ wo:kdk Bkb ig[ ih ;kfjp s/ ;XkoD gkm eotkJ/ sK fJBW K } pbkn s'H S[Nekok fwfbnk .

psU pryq mu gD kau qwry pwhn pwir auqwrY ] (Aµg 402) bguly qy Puin hMsulw hovY jy qU krih dieAwlw ]

pR xviq nwnku dwsin dwsw dieAw krhu dieAwlw ] (Aµ g 1171) ep iWjSg sg Lwag Vjv Rp l bWea iP h sj rg Rp Zji h' debj m


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(22)

ng[ B/ ;/ te eh nkg/ oky? nkg/ Bkw[ igkt? .. (403) ;Zs XzBk f;Zx ih GkJh o{g/ tkfbnK dh tkosk

fonk;s BkGk d/ fJbke/ ftu fgZv GkJh o{ gk sfj;hb c{b g?Hdk j? . fJE/ wjKg[oF ;Z s Xz Bk f;Z x ih fpokid/ ;B . fJBWK

dh pkpk wjKjoBkw f;Zx ih gq sh nEkj FoXk ;h . fJe tko fe;/ soWK i? bdko GkJh o{g/ tkb/ dh ;Zs XzBk f;Zx ih Bkb Bokirh j' rJh . oki/ gk; fvT[vh w[ pkoe jk]o j' e/ ;ZsK dh fFekfJs eoh fe fJBWK dk tshok fonk;s bJh mhe BjhH feT[H Bk fJBW K d/ ftoA[ X ekotkJh ehsh ikt/ . pkdFkj ne;o ez BK d/ eAu/ j[ Zd/ jB . wjkokik B/ fejk --n;hH EkD/dko } j[ew G/ i fdzd/ jK fe ;Z s Xz Bk f;Zx } jA EeVh bk e/ ;kv/ ;kjwD/ g/F ehsk ikt/ . jK! i/ eo ;Z sK ftu e' Jh e;{o Bk fBefbnk

sK jEeVh s? } bkJh ikJ/rh .__--wjkoki ;ZsK dh o{ jkBh skes dk sK w?} gsk BjhH go T[BWK e' b e'Jh GrtK eA gVk iK e'Jh j'o fuZB fBFkBh ;ZsK tkbh BjhH j? . --i? bdko B/ fejk .

wjkoki/ tA b' EkD/dko } j[ ew gj[Zu frnk . T[ j nkgD/ wkwb/ ;w/s ;Z sK d/ n;EkB dk gsk eoe/ gj[z u frnk . ;ZsK e'b fJe BZpodko p?mk ;h EkD/dko dh ikD gSkD tkbk . EkD/dko B/ BZ podko } g[fSnk ;Z s XzBk f;Zx ih feE/ jB .__

BZpodko B/ itkp fdA sk --fe fJjh ;Zs Xz Bk f;Zx ih jB fiBWK gk; w? H p?mk jK .__ EkD/dko B/ BZpodko } wjKoki/ dk j[ ew ;[DkfJnk . BZpodko efjD bA rk EkD/ dko ;kfjp s[;hH w/o/


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xo uAb' gq Fkdk gkDh Se' ns/ e[M d/o bJh o[ e ikT[ ns/ nokw eo' . w? H ;Z sK d/ r[o{d/t G[ u' tkfbnK } fJj wjkoki/ d/ j[ ew pko/ da; nktK . EkD/ dko ;kfjp fJj e'Jh nkw wkw{bh ;kX BjhH j? nkgDh Fesh ftu ;zg{oB j? n? t/H e'Jh nF[G puB Bk j' ikD .

EkD/dko fJj ;[D e/ BZ podko d/ xo ubk frnk ns/ BZpodko dh T[vhe eoB bA rk .

BZpodko T[ ;/ t/ b/ jh x'V/ T[go ;tko j' e/ ji{ o pkpk

wjKjoBkw f;Z x ih e' b G[ u' gjZ [u frnk . j[D nkfrnk b? e/ fNA bk ;kfjp T[ go gj[ Zu e/ wAEk N/ fenk ns/ p/Bsh eoB bArk --wjkoki ih! w? H GkJh o{g/ s'H ;Zs XZBk f;Zx ih e'b' nkfJnk jK . wjkokik BkGk B/ EkD/ dko c{b } j[ ew G/fink j? fe ;Zs XzBk f;Zx } jAEeVh bk e/ w/ o/ dopko ftu g/F ehsk ikt/ . T[j ;Z sK } b?D nkfJnk j? . w?H T[; } o'e e/ nkfJnk jK fe w?H fJBW K ;Z sK d/ r[o{d/ t G[ u' tkfbnK e' b ypo eoe/ nkT[Hdk jK fco i' s/oh fJSk j? T[j ekotkJh eoh . --j[D wjkoki ih!

eh j[ ew j? .__ pkpk ih B/ BZ podko } e[ M o[ gJ/ fda s/ ns/ j[ ew c[ owkfJnk fe --G[u' ;N/ FB s/ gj[z u e/ wjkokik BkG/ } aji F[u w[ faj wi' dw aphjc[ dB,wj difpsqV dl> z sg wg hjva h{ m aji sj urjW v{ w[ hg rjdfl bjRp Sj m$$

F,Dpy' q>cg i[vr[ lB[ LV a'G V.Wisji V[ aji F[ug m urjW dry qhjiju[ V[ fp ,dAbj ##dw l.aJ sj dB,wj sg hjva fp,AS sj wg qavW h{ m

urjW lpSw[ V.Wisji } WjWj ug V[ h'i ipfH[ s[ w[ VjF[ lqNj w[ F[u ds,aj dw ##aplgG ljc[ yjBC[ Z.Vj dl>z s[ howCg vjRp S sj hp wq F[dubj h{@ aphjc[ dB, wj s[ fdhvj hg h, owCg v,eg fHg h{ m$$


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i[ v e,cg ijhgG V. Wisji VjF[ fhp. y debj ba[ qhjiju[ } dqv w[ h;P i WjWj ug V[ WyV lpSj ds, a[ m qhjiju ug@ WjWj ug V[ WyV wgaj h{ dw ##b,e[ vHg aplgG duh'

duhj Wp ij lvP w ap lgG ljc[ yjBC[ Vjv wi' e[ Rp hg ap hjc[ dB, wj ljdhW Vjv h'r[ ej m$$ qhjijuj V[ WjWj ug sg idha Wji[ ujSwjig v{ w[ dwhj ##q,Nj sj sp, Z fg fg w[ ljZJ sg bwv q' Bg h' uJsg h{ m dHh VhgG h' lwsj q{G s[tsj hJ m$$

us qhjijuj dB,wj s[ w' v debj aJ Rph l,yqp,y hg h,owCgbJ

dry uwdCbj h' dHbj lg m qhjijuj Rp l[ r[ v[ lqN debj dw dHh aJ l. a qhjaqj f+ qjaqj iP f hg hV m Fp , v WtLjHg ujr[ m Rp l[ r[ v[ bjfSj F[dubj h'dHbj hp wq rjdfl v{ dvbj ba[ V.Wisji } wdhS v,ej ##WjWj ug qhjiju } ljc[ r, v' G q, oj B[ wSj a[ wdhSj hp wq rjdfl v{

dvbj h{ m hpS blgG A[ag hg h;P i WjWj ug s[ siLV wiV bjrJe[ m slok mÚ 3 ]

iehu jlu sB qY vrsdw vrsY Bwie su Bwie ] sy ibrKw hrIAwvly jo gurmu iK rhy smwie ] nwnk ndrI su Ku ho ie ey nw jMqw kw du Ku jwie ] (Aµg 1282)

V. Wisji VjF[ a'G rjdfl bjdHbj ba[ ljig rjiaj WjWj ug } uj lp SjHg ba[ bjdebj v{ w[ FjHg iP f[ yvj debj m H[ Zi h;P i WjWj ug V[ F[ug h' Hg Lwag rjdfl v{ vHg m

wpN dsVJ Wjbs qhjijuj hgij dl> z ug VjFj siLVJ vHg bjdHbj m h;Pi WjWj ug s[ yiVJ Rp a[ q,oj B[dwbj ba[ WyV lpVS@ lpVjRpS a' G Wjbs l' ip fH[ \100 ip̂ | F[Bj wi debj m Rpl s[ ujS a' G Wjbs WjWj ug qhjiju V[ f> u ipfH[ t;jV[ dry'G dvbj w[ dHw l" f>u wiw[ rjdfl F[u ds,a[ m dHl ai%J f>u ljv l" ipfH[ s[ Wsv[ dHw

l" f>u ip fH[ q'Cs[ ih[ m dxi l" ip fH[ s[ l" ipfH[ hg q' Cs[ ih[ m\l. a Z.Vj dl>z ug sg dHh ljtg fdhvj rg dvtg h{ fi dHh ljtg qp Vlg ug sg dvta dr,y rg h{ m|


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wihp d*fj F= q yP wHg q{ lp qda s[ hp lqNjdH mm \b> e 346| VjFj bVri ug } Vlgba)

qpVLg hids,a dl>z ug sg dibjla VjFj s[ bVri ug s[ VjVj l^ f+[q dl>z ug s[ Vjv wjxg V[Caj lg m RpV%J s[ dfbji wiw[ qpVLg ug VjF[ s[ bVri ug } WjWj ug sgbJ LwagbJ

Wji[ s,ls[ idh>s[ lV m qhjijuj hgij dl>z ug c[ij iP.qgrjvj Fp ,Dy' wvJ drt[ WjWj ug sg l[rj dry F[Bj F[dubj wis[ lV fi qhJfpit WjWj ug lrgwji VhgG wis[ lV m

qhjijuj ljZJ l.aJ sj l.eg aJ ;iPi lg fi dHh dryji b>si i,tsj lg dw ##ljZP@ l.a h'S rjvg awvgx fdhvJ dwM VhgG s,ls[ aJ dw Rpl sj RpfjRp h' lw[ m fp>V sjV wiw[ bjRpS rjvg awvgx a'G ApBwjij fjdHbj uj lw[ m$$

qpVLg ug dvts[ hV dw dHh iju[ qhjiju[ qhJfpiLJ rv'G

wgag Fdr,t WjSg } fdhvJ aJ Wwrjl hg lqNs[ hV@ fi us awvgx h' uJsg h{ dxi W.s[ F[u F[u w[ F, pvJ WtLjMs[ hV ba[ awvgxJ a'G ijha fjRpS vHg RpfjRp f,pAs[ idh>s[ hV m dur[G qhjijuj Fpdf>si dl>z ug Wjbs dry@ r;gi a[ lVW.Zg F[us[ ih[ m VjFj rjv[ qhjijuj sj dB,wj difpsqV dl>z wLB dVrjiS vHg l[rjrJ fp,Asj dihj m

Rpfi'wa dldtbj WjWj ug V[ VjFj dibjla s[ bVri ljdhW } ds,ag aJ dw u' awvgxJ rc[dibJ V[ W[ lqNg dry wgagbJ hV Rph sphijHgbJ ujS m l.a qhJfpit aJ fiRpfwjig@ dVir{i

hp.s [ hV dsbjvaj s[ zi dry bj w[ liW,a sj Fvj v'ys[ hV m qhJfp it aJ sp tgbJ s[ wLB dVrjiV@ f+ qjaqj sg h'Gs } siljRp S vHg hg braji Zjis[ hV m


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(24)

ljZP l. de dltjdHY Vjqp mm liW qV' io fP iV wjq mm(Aµg 394)

wiq Ziq dry fPij h'Sj m qhjijSg ug fdBbjvj V[ h;P i WjWj ug s[ yiVJ dry W[ Vag

dvt wi w[ F[ ug dw ##qhjiju ug siLV wiw[ ba[ q, oj B[wS sg

bjdebj WtL' G m$$ l, y[ fjaLjh ug V[ xp iqjdHbj ##qpVLg ug } bj ujS dsRp dxi

bj ujSj ba[ l[ rj rg qV;P i wirj ujdHRp m$$ qhjijSg ug V[ qpVLg ug } fdBbjv[ Wpvj w[ l, y[ fjaLjh ug

sj hp wq lpSjdHbj m qpVLg hids,a dl>z Whpa f+l. V h'H[ dw ##l[rj qV;P i wi vHg h{ ba[ fdBbjv[ bjS sg dH;jua dqv eHg h{ siLV wiV ba[ q,oj B[wS sg dH;jua rg dqv eHg h{ m$$

l[ rj qV;P i h' S a' G tp L h' w[ qjvwJ V[ qp VLg ug s[ W[ B[ } V" wig s[ ds, ag ba[ dHh A' B s[ ds, ag dw WjWj ug qhjiju sg h;P ig dry idhSj fl. s wi[ uJ fdBbjv[ siWji dry dHh Rp l sg bjfSg dH, Aj h{ m

qhjijSg ug \sjsg ug| V[ lvjh ds,ag dw ##qpVLg ug) lisji epiVjq dl> z sg Zg qdh> si w"i fBijSg } wh' dw fdhvj rjvj lp ,t F' eSj h{@ hpwq yvjRp Sj h{ aJ awC[ h' w[ WjWj ug iP .qg rjdvbJ sg l[ rj dry v, e ujS m$$ gur kY igR ih syvku jo rhY ] gu r kI AwigAw mn mih shY ] (Aµg 287)

h;Pi WjWj ug xp iqjMs[ lV dw lF a' G r,cg l[ rj epiP sj hpwq q>VSj h{ dHl[ dry epiP sg tpLg h{ m dHw dsV ljZP s[ wga[ WyVJ sg ljtg h;P i WjWj ug V[ lp SjHg m dHh ljtg lpSj w[ qhjfpit WjWj ug


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V[ xpiqjdHbj dw ##dHl ai% J sg ljtg lpVjRpS Vjv fBijSg qdh> si w" i sj wv[uj n.cj ba[ lgav i,tS sj IaV h{ dwMdw dHh l[rj dry v, e eHg aJ dHV% J sg lhjdHaj wiVj ljcj xi; h{ m

l,y[ fjaLjh ug ljtg lpVjRpS v, e[ m dHw l[n LjhPwji bjfS[ wiq Ziq dry f, wj lg m rfji wisj h' dHbj bjfSj lqp > sig uhj; rlaPbJ Vjv Fi w[ dwl[ h' i s[L vHg ap iV v, Ddebj aJ b,e'G dHw qhjaqj bj eH[ a[ wdhS v, e[ ##l[ n ug blgG lqp> si sg l{i wiVg h{ bjfS[ uhj; dry q{} rg Vjv v{ y, v' m$$

l[n l.a l[rg lpFjb sj qjvw lg Rp l V[ qhjaqj } VqLwji wgag ba[ ##ldaWyV qhjiju$$ wdhw[ uhj; dry Rp V% J } lrji wi dvbj a[ ila[ r, v y, v fH[ m us F' uV sj lqJ h' dHbj aJ LjhP wji V[ qhjaqj } F' uV AwjdHbj m qhjaqj ug V[ F' uV A, w dvbj aJ l[n V[ W[ Vag wgag ##fjaLjh' tjSj tjsj h{@ hp S aplgG bijq wiV vHg v[ B ujRp m$$

qhjaqj W' v[ ##bijq wiVj aJ ap hjcj LjhP wjiJ sj w. q h{ blgG aJ wp N WyV wiw[ FuV wiVj h{ m$$ qhjaqj ug WyV wiV v, e[ l[ n

ug dZbjV Vjv lp VS v, e fH[ m1! f+s[L dry u[ wi dwl[ w' v w'Hg w' cg f{lj Vj h'r{ aJ q;sP ig wi v{ Sg yjhgsg h{ w'Hg q[ hSj VhgG m

2! w'Hg bjsqg aphjc[ a'G bhps[ dr,y A'Bj h{ f+qjaqj Rpl } r,cj WSj ds>sj h{ aJ Rpl} Vqlwji wiVg yjhgsg h{ m

3! duo[ rg w'Hg bjt[ F'uV dabji h{ A,w vRp m u[ wi aplgG F' uV A,Ddwbj h'dHbj rg h{ aJ rg o'Cj A,w vRp urjW Vj dsRp m

4! duo[ aphjc[ Vjv dwl[ lVW.Zg sj xiw f{ ujH[ Rpo[ ws[ V ih' m au qm slok swD ky bcn ] Amu lIk lwl ey ih rqn ] (Aµg 295)

qhjaqj ug VlgbaJ s[ w[ uhj; s[ dwl[ ue%J W{ n w[ FuV wiV v,e fH[ m LjhPwji ba[ Rpl sj V"wi u' hi r[v[ Rpl s[ Vjv


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idh> sj lg s'V' G l'G eH[ m byjVw ija s[ lq[ G Whpa hg dFbjVw aP xjV bjdHbj m uhj; } aPxjV dt,y w[ dwVji[ r,v v{ debj fi a[u hrj wiw[ uhj; fhjCg Vjv Bwij debj ba[ Bp wC[ Bp wC[ h' debj m dul dh, Dl[ dry LjhPwji ba[ V" wi lp, a[ fH[ lV Rp h BpwCj fjSg s[ rhjb Vjv dwVji[ Rpfi fhp .y debj m LjhP wji a[ V" wi dryjis[ hV dw qhjaqj ug s[ lrji h' S wiw[ rg dHl ai% J dwM h' dHbj h{ m qhjaqj aJ dqv[ VhgG du>sj rg hV uJ cp ,W eH[ hV m wg dHh ljc[ fP> V lj} aji eH[ hV m

dsV ydC% bj aJ Rp V% J } V[ C[ hg dHw Wlag dstjHg ds,ag m Rp h Wlag dry fhp. y eH[ m dHw avjW s[ Vjv hg ZiqLjvj dry ndhi eH[ m RpV% J w' v wp N VhgG lg dlix d;>seg hg Wyg lg m o'C%g s[ i Wjbs ZiqLjvj sj y" Gwgsji bjdHbj ba[ W' dvbj ##w' Hg bjsqg liJb \ZiqLjvj| dry qdibj dfbj h{ dHl } lqp >si dry lp,B w[ bjRpSj h{ m u' bjsqg dHl } v{ w[ ujr[ej Rpl } q;sPig ds, ag ujr[eg m$$ LjhPwji } qhjaqj ug sj fdhvj WyV Ijs bjdHbj m Rp h bjfS[ V"wi } Vjv v{ w[ qp isj lp,BS vHg q;sP ig v{ w[ lqp >si

r, v y,v fdHbj m ila[ dry Rp V%J } qdhlPl h'dHbj dw qpis[ sg wqi Vjv wpN

W> dVbj h'dHbj h{ m lqp> si s[ dwVji[ RpKfi Rpl } i,t w[ us RpV%J V[ wqi rjvj w,fCj t' dvbj aJ Rpl dry'G q' hiJ dVwvgbJ m qp isj RpV%J lqp> si dr, y i'C% ds,aj m q'hiJ v{ w[ Rph Ldhi r,v y, v fH[ m LjhPwji V[ V"wi } dwhj ##dHw q'hi v{ uj ba[ dHl Vjv w' Hg tjS vHg yg;J v{ bjrgG m$$

V" wi q'hi v{ w[ W;ji dr,y debj a[ hvrjHg sg spwjV a'G qdnbjHgbJ v{ S vHg q' hi sp wjVsji } s[ ds, ag m fi Rp l V[ s[ dtbj dw W;ji s[ y" Gw dry v' wJ sj dH, wn dwr[ G h'dHbj h{ m V" wi Rpl r[ v[


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hg qdnbjHg vH[ dWVJ hg F,u w[ dHw,n dry uj rdCbj m T'v r,u dihj lg m Rpl V[ dwl[ } fp ,DdAbj dw ##dHh wg h' dihj h{ m$$ urjW dqdvbj dw ##dHl Veig sj ijuj qi debj h{@ Vr[G iju[

sg y' S wiVg h{ m dHh dHw Wju A, Ddcbj ujr[ej m dHh Wju dul bjsqg s[ dli Rpa[ W{n debj Rpl } ijuj q>V dvbj ujr[ ej m$$

Wju Rp cjdHbj debj m Rp csj h' dHbj Wju LjhP wji s[ V" wi s[ dli Rp fi hg W{ n debj m v' wJ V[ Rp l[ r[ v[ hg V" wi } ijuj q> V dvbj ba[ qdhvJ dry v{ eH[ m dHLVjV wirj w[ Vr[ G Wlai fp bj w[

dl> zjlV Rp Kfi dWnj ds, aj m us' G wjxg s[ i Wjbs V" wi rjdfl Vj bjdHbj aJ LjhP wji } dtbjv bjdHbj dw V" wi rg Z' tj s[ debj h{ m

us V" wi Vj bjdHbj aJ LjhP wji Ldhi r, v ap i dfbj m byjVw Rp l[ hvrjHg sg spwjV Rp a[ fhp .y debj m e,vWja h'S a'G Wjbs hvrjHg V[ s,Ddlbj dw ##Rph aphjcj V"wi aJ Veig sj ijuj WS debj h{ m$$ dHw l'V[ sg q'hi rg dHo[ hg A, c debj h{ m

hpS LjhP wji } qhjaqj ug sj sPlij WyV Ijs bjdHbj dw VqLwji wiVg yjhgsg h{ m Rp l V[ hvrjHg a'G dHw ojv qdnbjHg

sj dabji wirjdHbj m wpN q'hiJ RpKfi i,t w[ ip qjv Vjv T,w w[@ iju[ s[ siWji dry fhp . y w[ iju[ } q, oj B[ dwbj m iju[ V[ LjhP wji sj Whpa bjsi@ ldawji wgaj m ijuj V[ LjhP wji } bjfS[ w'v hg r;gi sj bhp sj s[ w[ i, t dvbj m bdhvwjiJ V[ dHl } Wp ij qVjdHbj fi W'v[ VhgG m RpV%J dryji wgag dw ##ijuZjVg s[ blP vj qp ajdWw ijuj aJ ngw WVSj hg lg fi dHh r;gi dwM WSj ds, aj m wp N lqJ Wga ujS a'G Wjbs bdhvwjiJ V[ iju[ s[ w.V Fi ds,a[ dw ##dHh r;gi ap hjcj bjsi ldawji VhgG wisj ba[ hp wq rg VhgG q> Vsj m$$

iju[ V[ l'dybj ##h' lwsj h{ dHh q{} bjfSj V"wi hg lqNsj h'r[ aJ hg hpwq VhgG q>Vsj dwa[ iju hg Vj t'h vr[ m$$


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iju[ V[ bdhvwjiJ } fp, DdAbj dHl } hp wq bsP vg sg wg l;j ds, ag ujr[ m bdhvwji wdhS v, e[ ##qhjiju) dHl a' G ap hjc[ ijufjB } taij h{ dwRpG Vj dHl } wav wi ds, aj ujr[ m$$

iju[ V[ hpwq ds, aj ##dHl } dwa[ sP i dvuj w[ wav wgaj ujr[ m$$ bdhvwjiJ V[ lvjh ds,ag ##dHl } sPi qijlvj s[ w[ F[u dsRp ba[ qijlv[ dry dvt dsRp dw u' dHh qijlvj v{ w[ bjdHbj h{ dHl } wav wi ds, aj ujr[ m$$

qijlvj dr,y dHh dvtrj w[ V"wi ijuj V[ r;gi \LjhPwji| }

hpwq ds, aj dHh sPlig dibjla s[ iju[ } w[ wi bjRp m dHl sj urjW v{ w[ bjRpSj h{ m$$

r;gi Ljhg slaPi s[ qpajdWw RPnVg \lJcVg| a[ lrji h' w[ V"wi Vjv v{ w[ sPu[ iju[ r,v y,v dfbj m ila[ dry wpN ljZP bJ sg q> cvg Rpaig h'Hg lg m r;gi ljZP bJ w' v yvj debj m wpN F[ Bj q, oj B[ w w[ W{n debj m us'G ap iV v,e[ aJ ljZPbJ V[ dwhj ##F'uV dabji h{ A, w w[ ujSj m$$

Rp l r[v[ LjhP wji } qhjaqj ug sj aglij WyV Ijs bj

debj m Rp l V[ l' dybj F'uV rg A,wSj h{ fi qijlvj rg lq[ G dli fhp.yjRpSj h{ m Rp l V[ V"wi } dwhj ##q{G F'uV A,w w[ bjMsj hJ m qijlvj s[ fhp .yS dry s[ig Vj h' ujH[ m dHl wiw[ aP. dHh qijlvj v{ w[ iju[ w'v fhp .y q{G A[ag bj dihj hJ m$$

qijlvj v{ w[ V"wi RP nVg Rpa[ lrji h' w[ iju[ w'v fhp .y debj m H[Zi r;gi F'uV A,w w[ api dfbj m

sP u[ fjl[ V"wi r,v'G qijlvj iju[ s[ f[ L wgaj debj m us iju[ V[ qijlvj fdCbj aJ Rpl[ r[v[ hg V"wi } wav wirj ds,aj m us'G r;gi F' uV A, w w[ iju[ w' v fhp . dybj aJ qijlv[ sj urjW q> debj m

iju[ V[ dwhj ##dw urjW s[ ds, aj h{ m Rpl dry dvdtbj lg u'


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(62)

(25) lp F wiqV a[ wWhP . V Bi' G f+ S wiVj hg Ziq wqjRpSj h{

qVp ,t r,v'G bjfSg uWjV a'G ds,a[ WyVJ } dVFjRp Sj hg l,yj Ziq h{ m l! hiWtL dl> z s[ wdhS s[ bVp lji dw qhjiju[ s[ rc[i[ Rp l sg wsi VhgG wis[@ Rpl Vjv Hgitj FjrVj i,ts[ hV m dHV%J s[ ragi[ Wji[ qpVLg hids, a dl>z ug ap lgG qhJfpiLJ b, e[ W[Vag wi' m

qpVLg ug V[ lji[ hjvjaJ Wji[ WjWj ug qhjiju b, e[ W[Vag wi ds, ag m W[ Vag lpVS Rp fi. a h;Pi WjWj ug V[ xpiqjdHbj ##qpVLg ljcj aJ

mahapursh of baba maha harnam singh ji--volume 13

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