main use of proposal
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Main use of proposal : People write proposal as an offer to carry out research or to provide a product or
service
Classification of proposal:
2 type
Internal : submitted inside the company
External : submitted outside the company
Logistic
Internal
External :solicited, unsolicited.
Type
Solicited : When an organization wants to purchase a product or service, it publishes 1 of 2 basic kind of
statementIFB(info for bid) and RFB ( request for proposal)
Structure
Summary
Proposal more than few pages, provide a summary. It is crucial
+ Cover the major element
+ Define the problem
Introduction
+ What is the problem
+ purpose
+ background
+ sources of information
Proposed program
+Show the reader plan of work
+Justify your claim
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+ include some reference
+ include what you have done to be more persusasive
Qualification and Experience
+ Include few paragraphs describing technical credential (small project)
+ Include resume of project leader and other important participants (larger project)
Some useful expression for writing proposals
Most research has focused on .
According to Jones (2001), the
Internal Proposals External Proposals
Format The memo format The general format
Style Depending on who you address Always formal
Language level Many technical terms, jargons Simpler words and easy-to-
understand vocabulary
Organization No need for introduction aboutyour company
Background introduction andadvertisement about yourcompany
Understanding the process for writing proposals
Analyze your audience Analyze your purpose Gather information about your subject Choose the appropriate type of proposal Draft the proposal Format the proposal
Guidelines for demonstrating your professionalism in a proposal
Be sure you have read and understood the proposal requirements
Provide your credentials and work history
Provide your schedule
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Describe your quality-control measures
Include your budget
Assignment Overview and Topic Selection4 points to remember for your assisgnment 2:
1. Write an unsolicited proposal2. Your proposal may be an offer to carry out research or to provide a product or service3. The proposal topic should be of significant interest.4. The topic must be small enough in scope (approximately 1800 words)
5 steps
1. Select a topic and subit for approval (Next meeting, Oct 02nd)2. Create an outer-level organizational scheme purpose statement, summary, introduction,
work plan, statement of qualifications, budget, and timeline)
3. Compose a complete draft of your proposal, and bring it to an in-class peer reviewsessions (Oct 04th) (1.0 mark deduction without reviewed draft)
4. Revise your proposal, based upon feedback from the peer review.5. Submit the final version of your proposal and copy of your peer review (Deadline : Oct
11th)