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Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO)
4th International Plantation Industry
Conference and Exhibition (IPiCEX 2014)
24 – 25 November 2014
Kuching, Sarawak
Mohd Mokmin Bahari, Ainie Kuntom, A. Kushairi, et. al.
Malaysian Palm Oil Board
Outlines
Introduction
International standard on
sustainability
Malaysian standard on
MSPO
Objectives
Development of MSPO
Principles, Criteria & Indicators
Certification Procedure and
Process
Conclusion
Introduction
Brundtland’s Commission Report - United
Nation’s World Commission On Environment
and Development
Sustainable development is development
that meets the needs of the present
without compromising the needs of
future generations to meet their own
needs
Sustainability
People, Planet &
Profitability
(3Ps)
Sustainable Agriculture
Conserve agro-ecosystem,
improve productivity,
economic gains.
• Oil Palm Industry
o Vital economic and social
contributors
o Increase quality of life
o Felda scheme
• Expansion to encompass all the
lower income and rural population
o sustainable manner
o enhance the living
• Inculcate sustainable practices
Malaysian Oil Palm
industry
Malaysian Oil Palm
industry
• Committed to sustainability
• Sustainable agriculture
development
o Social
o environment
o economic
• Profitability has to be balanced
with protection of environment and
enhancing welfare of workers and
the surrounding community
• International Sustainability and Carbon Certification
(ISCC) – for biofuel
• Roundtable Sustainable Biofuel (RSB)
Both are based on EU Directives on Renewable
Energy
Government standard
• Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO)
Government standard
• Roundtable of Sustainable Palm oil (RSPO)
Developed by oil palm business fraternity
Business standard
Only involved major oil palm players
International Standard on
Sustainability
• Hence development of a National Standard on
MSPO
to ensure all oil palm sectors can
implement the standard and can be
certified
by relevant Malaysian stakeholders
Malaysian Standard on Malaysian
Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO)
• National standard on sustainability – specific
for oil palm – applicable to all sectors of oil
palm industry – small, medium and large.
• Standard that comply to Malaysian Laws and
ratified international laws.
• Standard based on a balanced three pillars of
sustainability.
• To ensure that all Malaysian palm oil are
produced in a sustainable manner and
sustainably certified.
Malaysian Standard on MSPO -
Objectives
Draft MS
SIRIM website
Public Comments
Amended MS
SIRIM
Department of
Standard
Endorsed by YB Minister MOSTI
(5th September 2013)
Published by SIRIM as
MS2530 : 2013
Process for
Malaysian
Sustainable Palm
Oil becoming
Malaysian
Standard
MS 2530:2013 – four
parts
1. Working Group
2. Technical Com.
3. National Com.
2
months
MS 2530-1:2013 –
Malaysian
Sustainable Palm
Oil (MSPO) Part 1:
General principles
MS 2530-2:2013 –
Malaysian
Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) Part 2:
General principles
for independent
smallholders
Individual farmers owns / lease < 40 hectares of oil palm farm and manage it themselves
Requirements to establish, maintain and improve operation practices
MS 2530-3:2013 –
Malaysian
Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) Part 3:
General principles
for oil palm
plantations and
organised
smallholders
Operational practices
that leads to
sustainable production
of palm oil;
MS 2530- 4:2013 –
Malaysian
Sustainable Palm
Oil (MSPO) Part 4:
General principles
palm oil mills
Covers milling operations
start from receiving of
FFB until delivery of CPO
and PK
Applies to all factors
affecting crude palm oil
production including
waste management
Comprises seven Principles, criteria varies depending
on the sector – independent smallholders, organized
smallholders, plantations and mills
Standard Title Criteria Indicators
MSPO Part 1 General principles 34
MSPO Part 2
General principles for
independent
smallholders
23 35
MSPO Part 3
General principles for oil
palm plantations and
organised smallholders
33 117
MSPO Part 4 General principles for
palm oil mills 26 87
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Principles, Criteria and
Indicators
Principle 1 :Management commitment &
responsibilities
• Policy on sustainable development (the implementation of
MSPO)
• Internal audit
• Management review
• Continuous improvement
Principle 2 : Transparency
• Transparency of information and
documents relevant to MSPO
requirements
• Transparent method of
communication and consultation
• Traceability
Principle 3 : Compliance to legal
requirements
• Regulatory requirements
• Legal land use rights
• Customary rights
Principle 4: Social responsibility, health, safety
and employment conditions
Social impact assessment
Complaints and grievances
Commitment to contribute to local
sustainable developments
Employees health and safety
Employment conditions
Training and competency
Principle 5 : Environment, natural resources,
biodiversity and ecosystem
Environmental management programme
Efficiency of energy use and use of
renewal energy
Waste management and disposal
Reduction of pollution and emission
Natural water resources
Status of rare, threatened, or endangered
species and high biodiversity value area
Zero burning practices
Principle 6: Best Practices
Implement standard best practices
or as per respective companies’
policies
Site management
Economic and financial viability plan
Transparent and fair pricing dealing
Contractor
Principle 7 : Development of New Planting
High biodiversity value Primary forest (no deforestation)
Protection of nature
Ecosystem Services
Social and cultural values
Peat land
Social and Environmental Impact
Assessment
Soil survey
Planting on steep terrain,
marginal or fragile soils
Customary land
Awareness Programmes
o Central region – MPOB HQ,Bangi
o North region – Ipoh, Perak
o South region – Johore Baharu, Johore
o East region – Kuantan, Pahang
o Sabah – Sandakan
o Sarawak - Miri
• Awareness course for auditors (CBs)
• International recognition – documentation
for submission to various authorities
• MSPO Pilot Audit
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Certification Procedures
• Results of the trial runs were
compiled and used for the
development of certification
procedure for the MSPO certification
scheme.
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Certification Procedures
Trial runs
MSPO Certification Scheme
• Malaysian Standard – MS 2530 :2013
• Certification procedures
• Guidance for the auditors and auditees
• Requirements for certification bodies
• Application forms
• Procedures for handling suspension, withdrawal,
appeal and complaints
• Usage of MSPO logo
• Traceability (Chain of Custody)
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Certification Procedures
Application
Stage 1
Audit
Certificate
Issuance
CB
Certification
Panel
Stage 2
Audit
Stakeholder
Consultation
MPOB & Public
Notification
Final Report
Panel Review Draft Report
Approve Annual
Surveillance
Audit
Re-
certification
Certification
Procedure of MSPO
Certification
Scheme
Requirements for certification body (CB)
• Independent bodies that provide conformity
certificates to organisations for their various
management systems, individual as well as product
manufacturers and service providers.
• Competent to conduct MSPO audits
• Register with MPOB
• Accredited by STANDARDS MALAYSIA to ensure
that the services provided are impartial, non-
discriminatory and credible.
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Certification Procedures
List of certification body (CB)
Certifying Body Contact Person Telephone Fax
1 SIRIM QAS International
Sdn Bhd Ms. Radziah Mohd
Daud 03-5544 6432 03-5544 6763
2 DQS Certification (M) Sdn
Bhd Mr. Danny Ng 03-3342 3259 03-3358 3299
3 BSI Services Malaysia Sdn
Bhd Mr. Samuel Chan 017-613 9631 01-7960 5801
4 SGS (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd Mr Kenny Looi 03-2095 9200 03-2095 9611
5 Bereau Veritas Certification
Mr. Tan Ket Tiong 03-2267 2888
03-2267 2889
Ms. Camille Delaune 03-2267 2833
6 TUV Nord (M) Sdn Bhd Mr. Robert Chong 03-8023 2124 03- 8023 4410
7 Intertek Certification
International Sdn Bhd Dr. Ooi Cheng Lee 03-92283 9881 03-9284 8187
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Certification Procedures
MSPO Pilot Audit
• 6 CBs participated in Pilot Audit.
• 7 mills, 7 estates and 2 independent smallholder
clusters participated in Pilot Audit.
• 6 mills, 6 estates and 2 independent smallholder
clusters already complied with the MSPO
requirements.
• Pilot audit on 5 independent smallholder clusters in
progress.
Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
(MSPO) – Certification Procedures
Conclusion
MS for Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil
is a national standard, which the oil
palm industry should be proud to
implement in their premises
National scheme to address the issues
on sustainability specifically for oil
palm, which is an agricultural crop
Another option for the Malaysian oil
palm industry to implement sustainable
agriculture requirements and
sustainably certified.
Ensuring the continued success and
competitiveness of Malaysian Palm Oil