mandate promoting livelihoods through collective action
TRANSCRIPT
Mandate
Promoting livelihoods through collective action.
28 Partners, 7460 villages, 16 Districts
Coverage
Coverage of SS
Profile of Rainfed areas in the State
• About 70% of sown area of the state is rainfed.
• Rainfall is highly erratic - range from 350 mm to 1800 mm avg about 800 mm.
• Kutch and Saurashtra are perennially dry• Gujarat faces several types of land (soil)
degradation• High percentage of coastal area which is
affected by salinity.• High ground water depletion
Typology of Agriculture Risks
• Weather – excess or deficit rainfall• Pests and diseases• Input risks – spurious seeds, fertilizers and
pesticides.• Market and price• Financial risks• Ecological risks/calamities• Legal risks – changes in agri.policy
Strategy for Agriculture Development
Awareness creation, Communication and extension
• Radio Programme Titled:“Sajjata No Sang…Lave Kheti Ma Rang”. Launched on November 23, 2006. Broadcast from Ahmedabad-Vadodara and Rajkot Stations at 7:20 PM on every Thursday.• Diwadandi• Crop specific information booklets.• Audio and Video CDs• Research studies • Campaigns
Line Activity Subject Total No.
Participants
Representatives from NGOs
Farmers
Crop specific workshops on Groundnut, Cotton, Wheat and Maize
Seeds, sowing, Irrigation, scientific approach for maximum yield, Marketing pesticides
21 128 560
Congregation on Maize and Cotton
cultivation practices, of intercropping, importance of Organic cultivation, pest attacks
2 16 900
Training cum workshop Trichoderma, industry-demanded practices in marketing of agricultural produce, Value addition, Federations
3 17 110
Workshop on Producer companies
concept of Producer company, its benefits, advantage over other similar institutions such as a Co-operative Society or a Trust
2 4 57
Exposure Visits Successful federations, Livestock development, successful federation, organic farming, Micro irrigation System, grading in crop, seed production etc.
11 25 923
Capacity Building & Training
Sustainable Up scaling ofWeather Insurance in Gujarat
• Sajjata Sangh initiated a research study in 2006 for
– Study of rainfall risks & development of a customized
weather insurance product for groundnut in Jamnagar
• In 2006 itself, 35 farmers were covered under the
operational area of SAVA (partner NGO) for
– Sowing rain deficiency, Insufficient rainfall volume and
Poor rainfall distribution
• In 2007, 110 farmers bought customized product, thereby, insuring 180 acres of land.
• In 2008, in Jamnagar and Amreli 350 farmers covering 427 acres of land were insured
Process followed Sr.N
oProcess Institutions
A Product Design PRODUCT DESIGNER,
INSURANCE COMPANY,
PARTNER NGOS,
CBOS, FARMERS, METEREOL
OGICAL STATION,
1 Product review through experience
sharing workshop
2 Orientation on different products
3 Selection of design Options through
a Questionnaire-based exercise
4 Collection of 15 year rainfall data
5 Sharing draft product with farmers
6 Dialogue with Insurer for required
changes
7 Acceptance on draft Term sheets
8 Finalization on product/term sheet
PROCESS INSTITUTIONS
B Awareness Campaign
Launch programme, Village Rally, Night meetings, Video Show, Resource group training etc.
OXFAM, ILO
C Premium collection & submission NGOs, CBOs, AIC, BANK,PANCHAYAT
D Post sale services (sharing rainfall data, policy document etc)
AIC, NGOs, CBOs, FARMERS, WEATHERSTATION
E Claim settlement and declaration AIC, BANK, FARMERS
Progress in Kharif 2008 & 2009Particular Kharif 08 Kharif 09
Partners involved 4 8
Districts/ Taluka covered
2/5 8/25
Farmers covered 307 1377
Acre of land covered 357 1747
Total premium collection
Rs.1,83,274 Rs. 17,92,107
Total Sum insured Rs. 1.6 million
Rs. 12.2 million
Small & marginal farmers
11% 59%
Women Farmer covered
2% 9%
Product Developed 4 Cotton,GN
19 Cotton, GN, Maize
Ref Weather station 2 IMD (>60 km)
25 Taluka level GSDMA Rain gauge station (<25 km) 6 AWS
Total Policy holders
85103 139109.5
62 73
741
1062.33
85 859 9
48 49
208257
1377
1747.83
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
DSC SSKK Utthan AKRSPI Vikas ACF PrakritiFoundation
SAVA Total
No. of farmer Total acres of land
66%
31%
3%
Cotton
Groundnut
Maize
Crop wise Insurance policies
Immediate benefits to farmers
• During 2006, The farmers got the claim of Rs 1010 against premium of Rs. 730
• In Jamnagar, out of total 203 farmers, 158 farmers have received claim of Rs. 500 per acre for sowing and 45 farmers have received Rs. 713 per acre for volume in deficit rainfall.
• In Amreli District, total 35 farmers have received Rs. 465/- per acre of claim under cotton crop for excessive rainfall against premium of Rs.750/-
Key Learning
• Effective and timely coordination with many institutions and individuals is the key for successful up-scaling
• Customizing area specific and crop specific product in a participatory manner
• Investing in time and capacity building to see that NGO staff as well as farmers actually understand the nature and benefits of insurance.
The Way Forward
• Minimizing premium rate for scaling up• Promoting weather insurance together
with crop insurance by the state Government.
• Designing farmer centric insurance products for more crops and more blocks of the state.
• Support from NABARD and other donors for Awareness and capacity building.
Thanks for listening
Any Questions?