mannar thirumalai naicker college · class : b.sc ... newton’s law of gravitation – mass and...
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MANNAR THIRUMALAI NAICKER COLLEGE
(Autonomous)
DEPARTMENT OF Physics
Program Specific Outcome
CO1 Gives in-depth ideas and Description of atomic structure, Nuclear
Reactor, Materials function, types of spectrum, medical equipments
CO2 Covers concepts, definitions, properties of matter, Electricity,
Electromagnetism, optics, atomic physics, Nuclear Physics, Digital
Electronics, Material Science.
CO3 Helps the students to analyze the circuit models and to design the
circuit.
CO4 Helps the students to solve the theoretical problems
MECHANICS AND RELATIVITY
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : I Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UPHC11 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes
CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of mechanics. CO2 To study the relativity before Einstein CO3 To understand the special theory and relativity.
Unit - I: Newton’s laws of motion - Momentum and impulse – Law of conservation of linear momentum – Collision – Elastic and Inelastic collisions – Direct impact of two moving smooth spheres – Loss of Kinetic energy due to direct impact - Oblique impact of two moving smooth sphere – Loss of kinetic energy due to oblique impact.
Unit -II: Moment of inertia of a circular disc and solid sphere about an axis passing through its centre and perpendicular to its own axis –Torque and Angular momentum – Relation between angular momentum and torque – Kinetic energy of rotation – Expression for the acceleration of a body rolling down in an inclined plane.
Unit -III: Satellites – Orbital velocity – Escape velocity - Jet plane – Rockets – Principle – Theory of rocket – Velocity of rocket at any instant – Rocket propulsion systems – Specific impulse – Multistage rocket – Shape of the rocket.
Unit –IV: Frames of reference – Inertial Frames of reference – Galilean Transformation, Newtonian relativity – Michelson – Morley Experiment – Significance of negative result. Postulates of special theory of relativity – Lorentz Transformation – Lorentz Fitzgerald contraction – Time dilation
Unit – V: Relativistic addition of velocities-Relativity of simultaneity - Relativistic mass, Relativistic momentum –Einstein’s mass-energy relation – Relation between total energy, rest mass energy and momentum.
Text Book: 1. R. Murugesan , Mechanics and Relativity, Properties of Matter, Practical Physics, First
Edition, Madurai, August 2006 [B.Sc. Major Physics].
Unit – I : Page No. 90, 91, 99-105, 107-109 Unit – II : Page No.115, 117, 120, 125, 126, 130 – 132 Unit – III : Page No.69 – Page No.80 Unit – IV : Page No., 17 - Page No., 22, Page No 30 - 37
Unit – V : Page No.37 – Page No.56 Reference Books: 1. S.L.Kakani, C. Hemrajani, S. Kakani , Mechanics, III Edition,Viva Books Pvt Ltd, NewDelhi, 2011. 2. D.Halliday Resnick, Jearl Walker, Priniciples of Physics, 9th Edition, Wiley India Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, 2012. 3. D.S. Mathur , Machanics , S. Chand and Co. Publications, New Delhi, 2002. 4. Narayanmoorthy, Mechanics Part I and II , National Publishing Company, 6th Edition, New Delhi, 2001.
ALLIED MATHEMATICS - I
Class : B.Sc (Mathematics) Part III : Ancillary Semester : I Hours : 06 Sub code : 15UPHA11 Credits : 04
Course Outcomes CO1 To familiarize with the theory of equations. CO2 To introduce transformation of equations. CO3 To teach trigonometric and hyperbolic functions
Unit - I Theory of Equation – An nth degree equation has exactly n roots – Relation between the roots
and the coefficients Unit - II Finding the roots upto two decimals by Newton’s method and Horner’s Method Unit -III Radius of curvature, Center of curvature of plane curves.
Unit - IV Integral calculus – Evaluation of Definite Integrals – Reduction formulae for sinnx, cosnx,
tann x , cosecnx, sinmx cosnx, and Simple problems.
Unit - V Trigonometry- Expansions – Hyperbolic functions. Text Book:
1. S.Arumugam, Ancillary Mathematics Volume I, New Gamma Publication, 1999 Reprint,
Palayamkottai, 2006. Unit I - Chapter 1: Page No 1 to 26 Unit II - Chapter 1: Page No 40 to 48 Unit III - Chapter 3: Page No 65 to 90 Unit IV - Chapter 3: Page No 91 to 130 Unit V - Chapter 4: Page No143 -153 & 162-180
Reference Books :
1. T.K .Manickavashagam Pillai and S.Narayanan, Algebra,Volume I and II,
S.Viswanthan Printers and Publishers Pvt Ltd, Chennai, 2009.
2. T.KManickavashagampillai and S.Narayanan, Trigonometry, S.Viswanthan Printers and
Publishers Pvt Ltd, Chennai, 2009.
PROPERTIES OF MATTER Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part IV : Skill based Semester : I Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHS11 Credits : 02 COURSE OUTCOMES
CO1: To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of properties of matter (solids, liquids and Gases) CO2: To understand the Elasticity, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion and variation of ‘g’. CO3: To study surface tension and viscosity
Unit – I: Elasticity – Stress, Strain – Poisson’s ratio – Hooke’s law – Young’s modulus – Bending of beams – Bending moment – Uniform and Non-uniform bending – Theory.
Unit – II: Kepler’s laws of planetary motion – Newton’s law of Gravitation – Mass and Density of the earth - Potential at a point inside and outside a spherical shell.
Unit – III: Variation of ‘g’ with depth, altitude and latitude – Earth quake – Seismograph – Modern application of seismology.
Unit – IV: Definition of Surface Tension – Angle of Contact – Excess of pressure in synclastic and anticlastic surface – Capillary rise.
Unit – V: Viscosity – Coefficient of viscosity – Stream lined and Turbulent motion – Critical Velocity – Capillary flow – Bernoulli’s theorem –Venturimeter – Pitot’s tube.
Text Book: 1. R. Murugesan, Mechanics, Properties of Matter and Sound, Thermal
Physics, Practical, 1st Edition,Madurai,July 1999 [B.Sc. Major Physics]. Unit – I : Page No.63– 65, 85-87, and 95-98
2. R. Murugesan, Mechanics and Relativity, Properties of Matter, Practical Physics, First Edition,Madurai, August 2006 [B.Sc. Major Physics].
Unit – II: Page No.245 – 246, [Given as Printed document] Unit – III: Page No.252 – 254 (Online Wikipedia) Unit – IV: Page No., 169, 174 – 179, 189 Unit – V: Page No., 198 – 205, (Online Wikipedia) Reference Books:
1. D.Halliday Resnick, Jearl Walker, Priniciples of Physics, 9th Edition, Wiley India Pvt Ltd, New Delhi, 2012.
2. D.S Mathur , Elements of Properties of Matter, S.Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2004.
3. Brijlal and N. Subrmanyan, Properties of Matter, S.Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2006.
4. D.Halliday Resnick, Jearl Walker, Fundamental of Physics, Wiley India Pvt Ltd., 6th
Edition, New Delhi, 2012.
PROGRAMMING IN C- I
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part IV : Skill based Semester : I Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHS12 Credits : 02 COURSE OUTCOMES:
CO1: To enable the students to understand the basic knowledge of programming in C. CO2: Students can create and identify the solutions for problem solving methods with help of c programming CO3: Students can understand the concept of functions.
Unit-I: Introduction to C – Characters set, identifiers and keywords – Data types – Variables and constants – Various types of Operators – Arithmetic – Expression – Input and Output operations.
Unit-II: Simple IF statement – simple IF, ELSE statement – Block IF statement – Block IF ELSE statement – the ELSE IF ladder statement – looping operation using while statement – FOR statement – Break statement – Continue statement – Switch statement - Goto statement – Exit function.
Unit-III: Simple programs – To find the volume of sphere – To find the factorial of a number – To find the Fibonacci series – To evaluate sin x – To find the roots of a quadratic equation ax2+bx-c=0.
Unit-IV: Defining a function – Accessing a function – Category of function – Passing arguments to function – Recursion – Library functions – Storage class modifiers – Auto, Global, Static Register types – Simple programs.
Unit –V: Using function to sort in the ascending and descending order of magnitude of a given set of number – Using function to sum integer values between 1-N recursion technique – To find binomial coefficient – To check whether a given number is odd or even – To sort names in a alphabetical.
Text Book: 1. E. Balagurusamy, Programming in ANSI C (Fourth Edition), Tata McGraw Hill,
Tenth Reprint, New Delhi, 2009. Unit – I : Page No 1.1 - 1.3, 2.1 - 2.4 - 2.7, 3.1, 3.11, 4.1 - 4.5 Unit – II : Page No 5.1 - 5.8, 6.1 - 6.5 Unit – III : Program [Given as printed Document] Unit – IV : Page No 9.1 - 9.2, 9.9 - 9.15 Unit – V : Program [Given as printed Document] Reference Books:
1. S.Ramasamy and P.Radhaganesan, Programming in C (II Edition), Scitech Publication (India) Private Limited, Chennai, 2010.
2. E.Balagurusamy, Programming in ANSI C (VI Edition), Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2012.
3. Byron Gottfried, Programming with C (III Edition), Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2012.
4. E Balagurusamy, Programming in C, Third Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2004.
5. S.Ramasamy and P.Radhaganesan, Programming in C, Scitech Publication (India) Private Limited, Chennai and Hyderabad, 2006.
6. Byron Gottfried, Theory and problems of Programming with C, Second Edition Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2004.
ELECTRICITY AND ELECTROMAGNETISM
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : II Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UPHC21 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of electricity and
electromagnetism. CO2 To understand the current conduction. CO3 To understand the magnetic field due to electric current.
Unit -I: Electric field and flux - Gauss law statement and explanation – Applications of Gauss law – Electric field due to a point charge – Electric field due to charged spherical conductor at a point outside, inside and on the surface of the sphere - Coulomb’s theorem – Electric potential – Relation between electric potential and electric field – Potential due to a point charge – Potential due to charged spherical conductor at a point outside, inside and on the surface of the sphere.
Unit -II: Capacitance – Principle of capacitor – Effect of a Dielectric in a capacitor - Expression for the capacitance of cylindrical capacitor, parallel plate capacitor (i)With and Without dielectric, (ii)Partially filled with dielectric – Energy stored in a charged capacitor – Energy density – Loss of energy on sharing of charges between two capacitors – Types of capacitors – Uses of capacitors.
Unit -III: Kirchhoff’s laws – Application of Kirchhoff’s laws to Whetstone’s network – Carey Foster’s Bridge – Determination of the resistance of the given wire with the necessary theory – Principle of Potentiometer – Calibration of ammeter and voltmeter (low range) – Measurement of Thermo emf using potentiometer – Seeback effect – Peltier effect – Thomson effect (explanation alone).
Unit -IV: The Magnetic field Intensity (H) – Magnetic Induction (B) – Magnetic flux (ф) - Biot-Savart’s law – It’s applications –Magnetic induction at a point on the axis of a circular coil carrying current – Magnetic induction at a point on the axis of a solenoid – Moving coil ballistic galvanometer – Principle, construction and theory – Difference between Dead beat and Ballistic galvanometer – Current and voltage sensitivities of a moving coil galvanometer.
Unit -V: Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction – Self-inductance of a long solenoid – Mutual inductance between two coaxial solenoids – Coefficient of coupling – Three magnetic vectors - magnetic induction (B), magnetic intensity (H) and magnetization(M) – Dia, Para, Ferro and Ferri magnetism – Ferrites - Magnetic susceptibility – Guoy’s method – Hysteresis – Explanation and Importance of hysteresis curves.
Text Book:
1. R.Murugesan, Electricity and Magnetism, S.Chand and Co, 9th Revised Edition , New Delhi, 2011.
Unit – I : Page No 2.1 - 2.3, 2.6, 2.11, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.5 (simple problems) Unit – II : Page No 4.1, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6, 4.7, 4.9, 4.11, 4.13 Unit – III : Page No 6.6, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5. Unit – IV : Page No 10.1, 10.2, 10.4, 10.6, 10.11, 10.12 Unit – V : Page No 11.1, 11.4, 11.8, 11.10, 15.1 - 15.9. Reference Books:
1. Narayanamoorthy and Nagarathinam, Electricity and Magnetism, National Publishing and Co, New Delhi, 1997.
2. Sehgal, Chopra and Sehgal, Electricity and Magnetism, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi, 1998.
3. Brijlal and Subramaniyam, Electricity and Magnetism, S.Chand and Co, 20th revised edition, New Delhi, 2007.
MAJOR PHYSICS PRACTICAL - I
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : I and II Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHCP1 Credits : 04 COURSE OUTCOMES
CO1: To learn the circuit connections and functions of various experiments CO2: To find the values of modulus constant CO3: To develop the students knowledge in the calibration of voltmeter, ammeter and potentiometer unknown frequency of tuning fork.
FIRST YEAR LIST OF EXPERIMENTS SEMESTER I and II 1. Young’s Modulus - Uniform bending (Pin and Microscope)
2. Young’s Modulus - Non –Uniform bending – Optic lever
3. Young’s Modulus - Canti lever – Pin and Microscope
4. Sonometer - laws of transverse vibration
5. Surface tension - by capillary rise method
6. Rigidity Modulus - Torsion Pendulum with loads
7. Moment of Inertia - Torsion Pendulum
8. Sonometer -A.C Frequency
9. Melde’s apparatus - Frequency of tunning fork
10. Thermal conductivity of Bad conductor - Lee’s disc
11. C.F Bridge - Resistance and specific Resistance
12. C.F Bridge - Temperature Coefficient
13. Potentiometer - Calibration of low range Voltmeter
14. Potentiometer - Calibration of Ammeter
15. Compound Pendulum - “g”
16. Spectrometer - Refractive Index of Prism
ALLIED MATHEMATICS – II
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : II Hours : 03 Sub code : 15UPHA21 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 To learn and understand about Matrices and straight lines. CO2 To teach planes in three dimension. CO3 To familiarize Vector differentiation and bilinear forms.
Unit - I Vector differentiations–Velocity- Acceleration, Vector Differential operators- Gradient.
Unit -II Divergence and Curl -Directional derivative- Solenoidal- Irrotational Vectors. Unit - III Matrices – Rank of a Matrix – Consistency of equation. Unit -IV Characteristic Equation and Cayley Hamilton theorem. Unit - V Eigen Values and Eigen Vectors – Bilinear forms – Quadratic forms. Text Books:
1. S.Arumugan, Ancillary Mathematics Volume II, New Gamma Publication, Palayamkottai, Reprint 2006. Unit I - Chapter 1 : Page No : 1 to 20 Unit II - Chapter 1 : Page No 20 to 34
2. S.Arumugamand A.T.Isacc , Modern Algebra, Scitech Publication, Chennai, Reprint, 2003. Unit III - Chapter 7 : Section 7.5 & 7.6 Unit IV - Chapter 7 : Section 7.7 Unit V - Chapter 7 : Section 7.8 Chapter 8 : Section 8.1, 8.2
Reference Books :
1. DuraiPandian, LaxmiDuraiPandian ,Udayabaskaran, Algebra and Calculus of Vectors,S.Viswanthan Printers and Publishers Pvt Ltd, Chennai,1980,
2. A.R.Vasishtha, Matrices, Krishna Prakashan and Publication Media Pvt Ltd, 45th Edition, Meerut, 2014.
ALLIED MATHEMATICS – III
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : II Hours : 03 Sub code : 15UPHA22 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 To introduce basic statistical concepts. CO2 To teach various methods on curve fitting. CO3 To familiarize the concepts on attributes.
Unit - I Curve Fitting – Correlations.
Unit - II Rank Correlations – Regression.
Unit - III Lagranges and Newton’s Method –Interpolation.
Unit - IV Attributes and Index numbers.
Unit - V Probability – Conditional Probability and Simple problem.
Text Book:
1. S.Arumugam and A.Thangapandi Isaac, Statistics, New Gamma Publishing House,
Palayamkottai, 2009.
Unit I - Chapter 5 : Section : 5.0 to 5.1
Chapter 6 : Section:6.1
Unit II - Chapter 6 : Section 6.2 to 6.3
Unit III - Chapter 7 : Section 7.2 to 7.3
Unit IV - Chapter 8 : Section 8.1
Chapter 9 : Section 9.1
Unit V - Chapter 11 : Section 11.0 to 11.2
Reference Books :
1. S.C.Gupta ,V.K.Kapoor,Fundamental of Mathematical statistics, Sultan Chand and
Sons Educational Publishers, New Delhi,2009.
2. S.P.Gupta, Statistical Methods , Sultan Chand and Sons Educational Publishers,
New Delhi,2014.
THERMAL PHYSICS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part IV : Skill based Semester : II Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHS21 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes CO1 : To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of thermal physics. CO2 : To study the kinetic theory of gases, Joule-Kelvin effect and Black body radiation. CO3 : To study the Stefan’s law of radiation and thermodynamics the heat engine work
function
Unit-I: Postulates of Kinetic Theory of gases – Mean Free Path – Transport Phenomena - Conduction, Viscosity and Diffusion.
Unit-II: Joule – kelvin effect – Porous plug experiment – Liquefaction of oxygen, Hydrogen and Helium – Properties of Helium 1 and Helium 2.
Unit-III: Black body radiation – Prevost’s theory – Emissive and absorptive power – Distribution of energy in black body – Wien’s displacement law.
Unit-IV: Stefan’s law of radiation – Derivation of Newton’s law from Stefan’s law – Solar constant – Temperature of the Sun - Angstrom’spyrhelio meter – Solar Spectrum.
Unit -V: Thermodynamics – Zeroth law –I, II and III law of Thermodynamics – Entropy –
Change of entropy in reversible and irreversible process – Heat death - Change of entropy in converting ice into steam.
Text Book: 1. R.Murugesan, Thermal Physics, [B.Sc. Major Physics] 1stEdition ,Madurai,January
2011.
Unit – I : Page No 1.1, 1.3 - 1.7
Unit – II : Page No 2.1 - 2.14
Unit – III : Page No 3.1 - 3.11
Unit – IV : Page No 4.1 - 4.8
Unit – V : Page No 5.1 - 5.13
Reference Books: 1. Brjlal, Subramaniyam and P.S. Hemne, Heat, Thermodynamics and Statistical
Physics, S. Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2004.
2. D.S. Mathur, Heat and Thermodynamics, S. Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2002.
3. R. Murugesan, Heat and Thermodynamics, S. Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2004.
4. D.Haliday, Resnick and J. Walker, Fundamentals of Physics, 6th Edition,
New Delhi, 2012.
PROGRAMMING IN C - II Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part IV : Skill based Semester : II Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHS22 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 : To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of programming in C. CO2 : Students can create and identify the solutions for problem solving methods with
help of c programming CO3 : Students can work with function.
Unit -I: Defining an Array – Processing an array – One dimensional arrays, Two dimensional arrays – Multidimensional arrays – Passing arrays to functions – programmers using arrays and strings.
Unit- II: To multiply two matrices of order (1xm) and (mxn) – To add and subtract two matrices – To arrange the given set of numbers in ascending order – To arrange given set of numbers in descending order.
Unit- III: To find the arithmetic mean, geometric mean and harmonic mean of a given set of numbers.
Unit -IV: Defining a structure – Processing a structure – Arrays of Structures – Arrays within structures – Unions – bit fields – programmes using structure – to print currently date and time using functions.
Unit -V: To prepare the salary bill for employees of a company – Pointers – fundamentals – Pointer declarations – pointers and simple variables.
Text Book: 1. E. Balagurusamy, Programming in ANSI C, Fourth Edition, Tata McGraw Hill,
New Delhi, Tenth Reprint, 2009. Unit – I : Page No 7.1, 7.2, 7.4 - 7.9 Unit – II : [Program given as printed Document] Unit – III : [Program given as printed Document] Unit – IV : Page No 10.1 - 10.14 Unit – V : Page No 11.1 - 11.8, [Program given as printed Document]
Reference Books:
1. S. Ramasamy and P. Radhaganesan, Programming in C II Edition, Scitech Publication
(India) Private Limited, Chennai, 2010.
2. E. Balagurusamy, Programming in ANSI, VI Edition, Tata McGraw Hill,New Delhi,
2012.
3. Byron Gottfried, Programming with C, III Edition, Tata McGraw Hill,New Delhi, 2012.
4. E. Balagurusamy, Programming in C, III Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2004.
5. S. Ramasamy and P. Radhaganesan, Programming in C, Scitech Publications Pvt.
Ltd.,Chennai and Hyderabad, 2006.
6. Byron Gottfried ,Theory and Problems of Programming in C, II Edition, Tata
McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2006.
MEDICAL PHYSICS
Class : B.Sc ( Physics) Part III : Core Semester : III Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UPHC31 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes
CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts in medical physics.
CO2 To study the design of medical instruments.
CO3 To understand the working of ECG, scanning (CT, MRI) and medical applications
of laser.
Unit – I Transport of ions through the cell membrane – Bio electric potential – Design of medical instruments – Component of bio-medical instrument system – Electrodes – Electrode potential – Types of electrodes – 1. Micro electrodes –(a) Metalmicro electrode,(b) Micropipet –2.(a) Depth electrode, 2.(b) needle electrode. 3. Surface electrodes – (a) Metal plate (b) Suction cup (c) Adhesive tape and (d) Multipoint electrode.
Unit – II Transducers – Performance of characteristics of transducers – Static and dynamic active
transducers – (a) Magnetic induction type (b) Piezo-electric type (c) Photo voltaic type (d) Thermoelectric type – Passive transducers – (a) Resistive type – Loading effect and sensitivity of a bridge (b) Capacitive transducers (c) Linear Variable Differential Transformer(LVDT).
Unit – III Characteristics of basic recording system – Electro Cardiography (ECG) – Block
diagram of E.C.G. Leads – Unipolar and bipolar – ECG recording set up - Electro Encephalograph (EEG) – Origin – Block diagram of EEG unit - Electro Myograph (EMG) – Block diagram of EMG recorders.
Unit – IV Electron Microscope – Scanning E.M – Digital thermometer - Audiometers –Defibrillators – Internal and external type – A.C, D.C , square wave.
Unit – V Lasers in medicine – Laser instrumentation – Advantages of laser surgery – Medical applications of laser – Photo thermal applications and photo chemical applications – Computer tomography (CT) principle – Block diagram of CT scanner – Applications of ultrasonic imaging system - Block diagram - Applications of diagnostic ultrasound.
Text Book: 1. M.Arumugam, Biomedical Instrumentation, Anuradha Publications,Chennai, Second
Edition 1994. Unit I: Chapter 1 and 2 (Section 1.4,1.6, 2.2,2.3,2.4,2.4.1,2.4.4,2.4.4 to 2.4.7) Unit II: Chapter 2(Section 2.5,2.5.1,2.5.2,2.5.3,2.5.4,2.5.5,2.5.6,2.5.7,2.5.13,2.2.15) Unit III: Chapter 4(Section4.2,4.3,4.3.1,4.3.2,4.3.3,4.4,4.4.1,4.4.4,4.5,4.5.1) Unit IV: Chapter 7and 5(Section7.3,7.6,7.7,5.5,5.5.1) Unit V: Chapter 10(Section10.3,10.7,10.9,10.9.1,10.9.2,10.9.3,10.9.8)
Reference Books:
1. R.S. Khandpur , Hand Book of Biomedical Instrumentation, Tata McGraw-Hill ,First Edition, New Delhi, 1999.
2. L. Cromwell, F.J. Welbell, E.J. Pfeiffer, Biomedical Instrumentations and Measurements, PHI Ltd, NewDelhi, Second Edition, 2006.
3. John G. Webster, Editor, Medical Instrumentation Application and Design. John Willey and Sons. INC, Third Edition, Singapore, 1998.
ALLIED MATHEMATICS – IV
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III: Allied Semester : III Hours : 04 Subject Code: 15UPHA31 Credits: 04 Course Outcomes
CO1 To develop the skills in formulation of LPP. CO2 To learn about different techniques on solving LPP. CO3 To teach Transportation and Assignment problems.
Unit – I Definition – Nature and scope – models – Definitions of a standard programming problems – Definition of feasible solution – Optimal solution – basic feasible solutions – Degenerate solution of a LPP.
Unit-II Mathematical Formulation of a LPP – Slack and Surplus variables – Graphical solution of a LPP.
Unit –III Simplex method of solving a LPP – Charles method of penalties – Concept of Duality- Formation of Dual LPP – the dual of the dual is the primal (Only Problems).
Unit –IV Transportation Problem –Finding Initial feasible solution by North West Corner method and Vogel’s Approximation method – Optimal solution of Transportation problem.
Unit-V Assignment problem – Solution of Assignment problems – Travelling sales man problem.
Text Books:
1. Kanti Swarup ,Manmohan and Gupta, Operations Research , Sultan Chand Publications, New Delhi, 2006
Unit I - From text book 1: Chapter 1
Unit II - From text book 1: Chapter 3 : Sections : 3.1 to 3.4
2. Dr.S.Arumugam and Isaac, Topics in Operations Research ( Linear Programming) New Gamma Publishing House, Palayamkottai, June 2012.
Unit III - From text book 2: Chapter 3:Sections: 3.5 to 3.10 Unit IV - From text book 2: Chapter 4 : Sections 4.1 and 4.2
Unit V - From text book 2: Chapter 5 : Sections 5.1 and 5.
Reference books: 1. R.K. Gupta, Operations Research, Krishna Prakash Mandir, Meerut, Second Edition 1987- 1988 2. Kanti Swarup , P.K. Gupta and Man Mohan, Introduction to Operations Research , Sultan Chand and sons Publications, New Delhi, August 1997.
ALLIED CHEMISTRY I - ORGANIC, INORGANIC AND PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY - I
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : III Hours : 04 Sub code : 15UCHA31 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes
CO1 To have the basic idea of gaseous state of chemistry CO2 To gain the basic knowledge of colloidal chemistry and chemical bonding CO3 To understand the basic knowledge of organic types of reactions and detection
and estimation of nitrogen and halogens
Unit-I
Detection and estimation of Nitrogen and Halogens in organic compounds - Empirical formula, Molecular formula and structural formula definitions only- Calculation of Empirical formula & Molecular formula from percentage composition - Tetrahedral arrangement of the valencies of carbon atom(4 hrs) .
Nucleophiles and Electrophiles– Definition- types and examples. – Specific reactions involving these –carboniumion, carbanions and free radicals – Definition and examples. (4 hrs).
Types of reactions – substitution – addition – elimination – rearrangement and polymerization reactions – Illustration with examples.(4 hrs)
Unit- II
Oxides – classification – examples
Hydrides – classification – examples – ortho and para hydrogen – properties of ortho and para hydrogen Isotopes of hydrogen. (5 hrs)
Hydrogen peroxide – Manufacture, properties structure and uses.(3 hrs)
Water – Hardness of water – types of hardness – removal of hardness – Industrial implications of hardness of water – estimation of hardness by EDTA Method (outline only) – Units of hardness of water (4 hrs)
Unit - III
Gaseous state – Postulates of Kinetic theory of gases – derivation of expression for pressure of an ideal gas on the basis of Kinetic theory –deducing the basic gas laws. (3 hrs)
Deviation of real gases from ideal behaviour – reasons for deviation – derivation of Vanderwall’s equation. (3 hrs) Average, rootmeansquare and most probable velocities – (equations only) relationship between these different velocities. (3 hrs) Liquefaction of gases: Modern methods – Joule Thomson effect – Inversion temperature.
(3 hrs) Unit-IV
Colloidal state of matter – various types – classification (2 hrs). Sols – Dialysis – electro osmosis – electrophoresis – stability of colloids – protective action – Hardy Schulze law – gold number (3 hrs).
Emulsion: types of emulsions – emulsifier with examples (2 hrs). Gels: classification, preparation (3 hrs). Applications of colloids (2 hrs).
Unit -V
Bonding – V.B. Theory – Postulates of V.B Theory – Application to the formation of simple molecules like H2 and O2 overlap of atomic orbitals – s-s, p-p and s-p overlap – Hybridization of sp, sp2 & sp3 – VSEPR theory (7hrs)
M.O theory – formation of Mo’s Bonding, anti bonding and non-bonding Mo’s, M-o diagram of H2, He2, N2, O2 & F2 molecules (5 hrs)
Text Book:
K.Rathinamuthu(*), R.Victoria(**), Ancillary Chemistry, (*) Head of the Department of Chemistry, Vivekanadha College, Thiruvedakam,(**) Head of the Department of Chemistry, Lady Doak College, Madurai, 2012.
Unit I : Pg No. 39–76 Unit II : Pg No. 1–38 Unit III : Pg No. 78–98 Unit IV : Pg No. 120-134 Unit . V : Pg No. 99-119
Reference Books:
1. Bahl and Arun bahl, Advanced Organic Chemistry, Sulthan and Chand Company, New Delhi, 19th Edition, 2005.
2. M.K. Jain, Organic Chemistry, Sulthan and Chand Company, New Delhi, 12th Edition, 2003.
3. R.D. Madan, J.S. Tiwari and G.L. Mudhara, A text book of first year B.Sc, Chemistry, Sulthan and Chand Company, New Delhi, 2002.
4. B.R. Puri and L.R. Sharma, Principes of Inorganic Chemistry, Shoban lal, Nagin Chand and Company, New Delhi, 2000.
5. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma and S.Patharia, Principles of Physical Chemistry, Shoban lal, Nagin Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2001.
BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
Text Book: 1. S. PandiSakthiRajan, Principles of Management, Merit India, Madurai.
Reference Books:
1. T.Ramasamy, Principles of Management, Himalaya Publishing House, ‘Ramdoot’
Dr.BhaleraoMarg, Girgaon, Mumbai – 400 004.
2. T.Jayasankar, Principles of Management, Margham Publications, 24, Rameswaram
Road, T.Nagar, Chennai-600 017.
3. P.C.Tripathi and P.N.Reddy, Principles of Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
Class : B.A. English Part IV : NME Semester : III Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UBAN31 Credit : 02
Course Outcome: CO1: On successful completion of this syllabi the students will
CO2: Understand the basic of knowledge of business organization through the process of management.
CO3: Understand modern business practices, forms, procedures and functioning of various business organizations
Unit- I : Business – Concept & Definition, Role of Business in the Modern Indian Economy - Management – Definition – Nature – of Business Management – Universality of Management Principle – Planning – Definition, Characteristic, Importance, Advantages and Limitations – Steps in Planning. Unit- II : Organising – Definition – Steps in organising – Importance of Organising – Bases of Organising – Function, Territory – Customer – Uses of Staff – Delegation of Authority. Unit- III : Staffing – Definition – Recruitment – Sources, Selection – Techniques, Training Methods, Performance Appraisal and its Importance. Unit- IV : Directing – Definition – Elements of Direction – Motivation – Meaning and Importance. Leadership – Meaning, Styles and Importance. Communication – Meaning – Process and Importance. Barriers in Communication and Ways to Overcome. Unit- V : Controlling – Meaning, Steps in Controlling. Qualities of a Good Control System. Benefits of Controlling.
ALLIED CHEMISTRY – II - ORGANIC AND PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY – I
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied
Semester : IV Hours : 04
Sub code : 15UCHA41 Credits : 04
Course Outcomes CO1 To enable the students CO2 To learn the basic idea of amino acids carbohydrates and stereoisomerism. CO3 To know about the organic metallic compounds and nuclear chemistry
Unit - I
Amino Acids and Proteins, Classification, Synthesis, Properties of amino acids, Poly peptides, Proteins, Classification and biological functions (6 hrs) Dyes – Definition – theory of colour and constitution classification of dyes based on structure and mode of applications – Preparation of Methyl orange – Bismark brown – Malachite green – Vat dye – Indigo. (6 hrs)
Unit- II Carbohydrates – Definition – Classification – Mono saccharides – Properties and uses of glucose and fructose – Structure of glucose and fructose - Haworth structure – conformational structure – Conversion of glucose into fructose and vice versa
(6 hrs). Disaccharides – Sucrose – manufacture – Properties and uses – Structure – conformational structure (No structural elucidations) Distinction between glucose, fructose and sucrose Poly saccharides – Strach and Cellulose( Structure only) - - amylose - - amylose – difference between these two.( 6 hrs)
Unit- III Organo metallic compounds – Definition – preparation and synthetic applications of Grignard reagent. (4 hrs) Mechanisms of aliphatic substitution Reactions: Mechanism – SN1 and SN2 – Illustration with examples and differences – Saytzeff and Hofmann rules. (3 hrs)
Aliphatic halogen compounds – preparation - properties and uses of ethyliodide, chloroform, Iodoform and carbon tetra chloride.(5 hrs)
Unit -IV Nuclear chemistry –Composition of Nucleus – Nuclear forces- Mass defect – binding energy – Nuclear stability and binding energy comparison of Alpha, Beta & Gamma rays
– Soddy’s group displacement law – Illustration – law of radioactive disintegration constant-average life period –half life period. (8 hrs) Nuclear Fission: Definition – Principle of atom bomb – Nuclear fusion – Definition – Principle of hydrogen bomb – Comparison of Nuclear Fission and Fusion – Radio active isotopes –– radiocarbon dating technique – Applications of radioactivity. (4 hrs).
Unit -V
Stereisomerism: Chiral center – optical activity of compounds containing one or two chiral centers – R-S notation – diastereoisomers – racemisation – resolution.(6 hrs)
Geometrical isomerism of maleic and fumaric acids – E-Z notation of geometrical isomers.(6hrs)
Text Book:
K.Rathinamuthu(*), R.Victoria(**), Ancillary Chemistry, (*) Head of the Department of
Chemistry, Vivekanadha College, Thiruvedakam,(**) Head of the Department of Chemistry,
Lady Doak College, Madurai, 2012.
Unit I : Pg No. 113-132
Unit II : Pg No. 31- 60
Unit III : Pg No. 82-92, 102-107
Unit IV : Pg No. 1-28
Unit V : Pg No. 61-80
Reference books:
1. B.S.Bahl and Arun Bahl , A Text book of Organic Chemistry, Sultan Chand and Co
Ltd, New Delhi,1996.
2. P.L.Soni, H.M. Chawla , A Text book of Organic Chemistry, Sultan Chand and Sons,
New Delhi, 30th Edition, 2001.
3. Jaya Shree , G .Ghosh, Fundamental Concepts of Applied Chemistry, Sultan Chand
and Co. Ltd, New Delhi,2008.
4. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma and S.Patharia , Principles of Physical Chemistry, Shoban lal
Nagin Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2001.
ALLIED CHEMISTRY - II - PRACTICAL – I VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : IV Hours : 02 Sub code : 15UCHAP1 Credits : 01 Course Outcomes
CO1 To develop skill in Acidimetry and alkalimetry CO2 To learn about Iodimetry CO3 To understand permanganometry
1. Estimation of Sodium Hydroxide (Na2Co3 X HCl X NaOH)
2. Estimation of Hydrochloric Acid (H2C2O4 X NaOH X HCl)
3. Estimation of Oxalic Acid (FeSO4 X KMnO4 X H2C2O4)
4. Estimation of Ferrous Sulphate (H2C2O4 X KMnO4 X FeSO4)
5. Estimation of FAS (FeSO4 x KMnO4 x FAS)
6. Estimation of KMnO4 (K2 Cr2 O7 X FAS X KMnO4)
7. Estimation of Sodium Hydroxide (KMnO4 X H2C2O4 X NaOH)
8. Estimation of K2 Cr2 O7 (KMnO4 X FAS X K2 Cr2 O7)
9. Estimation of Na2Co3 (NaOH X HCl X Na2Co3)
10. Estimation of Iodine (KMnO4 x Thio x Iodine)
OPTICS AND SPECTROSCOPY
Class : B.Sc( Physics) Part III : Core Semester : IV Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UPHC41 Credit : 04 Course Outcomes
CO1 To understand the basic concepts in optics. CO2 To understand the properties of light like reflection, refraction, interference, diffraction
and polarization CO3 To study the infrared spectroscopy, Raman effect, Doppler Effect and fiber optic
communication system.
Unit I - Geometrical optics
Equivalent focal length of a system of two thin lenses in contact- Separated by a distance.
Aberrations in lenses- Chromatic aberration (longitudinal and lateral) - Achromatic
combination (lenses in contact and separated by a distance). Spherical aberration –
Minimizing spherical aberration - Separation by a distance.
Unit II - Physical optics – Interference
Coherent sources - Colours of Thin flims - Interference by reflected light only -
Michelson’s interferometer -Applications- Determination of wave length-Resolution of
spectral line-Refractive index of glass –Fabry-Perot interferometer-sharpness of fringes -
Resolution- Types of interference fringes (Reflection only)-Holography.
Unit III - Diffraction
Zone plate -Theory-Comparison with convex lens – Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction
in straight edges – Circular aperture - Rectangular aperture- -Concave reflection grating-
Eagle mounting only - Resolving power of optical instruments - Telescope, prism,
grating.
Unit IV – Polarization
Introduction - Double refraction- Huygens’s Theory of Double Refraction in Uniaxial
Crystals- Nicol prism- Plane, Circularly and Elliptically Polarized Light –Theory of
Production of Elliptically and Circularly Polarized Light - Quarter Wave Plate - Half
wave Plate- Optical activity – Introduction – Biot’s Laws – Fresnel’s Theory of Optial
Rotation – Experimental Verification of Fresnel’s Theory – Specific Rotation – Laurent’s
Half Shade Polarimeter – Specific Rotation of Sugar Solution.
Unit V - Spectroscopy
Infrared Spectroscopy - Sources – Detection and its Applications –Ultraviolet
Spectroscopy - Sources – Detection and its Applications - Raman effect – Experimental
study – Quantum theory of Raman effect – Applications - Doppler Effect in light and its
applications - Fibre optics – Fibre Construction – Light Propagation in Fibres – Fibre
Optic Communication System – Advantages.
Text Book:
1. R.Murugeshan, Thermal Physics and Sound, Optics and Spectroscopy, Madurai, First
Edition, 2007
Unit I: Chapter 1(Section 1.5,1.6, 1.8 – 1.14)
Unit II: Chapter 2(Section 2.1, 2.3, 2.5 – 2.13)
Unit III: Chapter 3(Section 3.1 - 3.7, 3.12 – 3.16)
Unit IV: Chapter 4(Section 4.1, 4.5, 4.6, 4.8 – 4.12 and 4.14 – 4.20)
Unit V: Chapter 5(Section 5.1 - 5.11, 5.13 and 5.14)
Reference Books:
1.Kakani and Bhandari Sultan , Optics and Spectroscopy, Chand and Sons, New Delhi,2000.
2.Brijlal and Subramanyam, A Text book of Optics, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi, 2004.
3. B.K.Sharma, Spectroscopy, GOEL Publishing House, Meerut, 2006.
ALLIED MATHEMATICS - V
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : IV Hours : 02 Sub code : 15UPHA41 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 To develop logical skills in the formation of differential equations. CO2 To introduce different techniques of finding solutions to DE. CO3 To familiarize the applications
Unit – I Exact Differential Equation –Second Order Differential Equations. Unit –II
Second Order Equation with RHS xn , eax , sin ax, cos ax, , eax sin ax, , eaxcos bx etc. Unit –III
Laplace Transforms- Solution of Differential Equation using Laplace Transforms. Unit –IV
Partial Differential Equation– Formation – Solution. Unit – V Growth and Decay –Chemical reaction-Simple electric circuits and Planetary motion. Text Books:
1. Dr.S.Arumugam, Ancillary Mathematics Volume III, New Gamma publishing House, Palayamkottai, July 2009.
Unit I - Chapter 1 : Section 1.3 & 1.5 Unit II - Chapter 2 : Section 2.1 to 2.3
Unit III - Chapter 3 : Full Unit IV - Chapter 4 : Section 4.1 to 4 .3 Unit V- Chapter 5 : Section 5.2 to 5.6 &5.11 Reference books:
1. S. Narayanan and T.K. Manicavasagam Pillai, Differential Equation and its Application,
S.Viswanathan Printers and Publishers Pvt. Ltd., Chennai, Reprint 2006.
2. P.Durai pandian and Dr. S. UdayaBaskaran, Allied Mathematics Volume II,
S.Chand and Company LTD, New Delhi, Revised edition 2008.
ALLIED MATHEMATICS –VI
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : IV Hours : 02 Sub code : 15UPHA42 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 To introduce the concepts of an analytic function. CO2 To familiarize bilinear transformations. CO3 To teach various types of Groups through examples.
Unit – I
Analytic Functions -Properties- C-R equations. Unit –II Bilinear Transformations -Cross Ratio. Unit –III
Groups -Abelian Groups-Sub Groups. Unit –IV Permutation Groups including theorems. Unit – V
Cyclic Groups -Homomorphims-Isomorphisms. Text Book :
1. Dr.S.Arumugam, Ancillary Mathematics Volume III, New Gamma publishing House- July -2009.
Unit I - Chapter 6 : Full
Unit II - Chapter 7 : Full
Unit III - Chapter 8 : Section 8.1 to 8.3 & 8.5
Unit IV - Chapter 8 : Section 8.4
Unit V - Chapter 8 : Section 8.6,8.10,& 8.11
Reference books:
1. Dr.S.Arumugam, Complex Analysis, Scitech Publication, Chennai, reprint, June 2004. 2. Dr.S.Arumugam and Isaac, Modern Algebra, Scitech Publication, Chennai, Reprint, December 2007.
MAJOR PHYSICS PRACTICAL – II
Class : B.Sc ( Physics) Part III : Core Semester : III & IV Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHCP2 Credits : 02
Course Outcomes CO1 To develop experimental knowledge by handling various apparatus CO2 To know the various components and its importants CO3 To know the circuit connections an functioning of experiments.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS Any 14 experiments.
1. Determination of M and BH - Tan C method
2. Determination of BH - Axial coil
3. Determination of M - Axial coil
4. Potentiometer - Temp. Coefficient of coil
5. Potentiometer - Comparison of EMF’s
6. Table Galvanometer - Figure of merit
7. Spot Galvanometer - Figure of merit
8. Spot Galvanometer - Charge sensitiveness
9. Owen’s Bridge - Determination of L
10 De sauty’s Bridge - C1/C2
11 Spot Galvanometer - Comparison of EMF’s
12. Spot Galvanometer - Comparison of capacities
13.Dispersive power of a prism - Spectrometer
14. Grating - N and λ
15. Air Wedge - Thickness of a wire
16. Newton’s Rings - Determination of radius of curvature.
ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT Class : B.B.A Part IV : NME Semester : IV Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UBAN41 Credit : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 After the completion of course the learner should be able to Understanding of the sources of opportunities and development of the skills to identify and analyze these opportunities for entrepreneurship.
CO2 Understanding of the industry dynamics of and factors for developing successful innovations and apply this understanding to different sectors.
CO3 Development of a personal skill set for entrepreneurship and specific concepts and tools for combining and managing an organization
Unit- I : Entrepreneur: Meaning and Types - Qualities– Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Growth – Challenges of Women Entrepreneurs.
Unit- II : Entrepreneurial Development – Meaning, Need, objectives – Entrepreneurial Training – Institution – Skill Development for Entrepreneurs - Identification of Business Opportunities in the context of Tamil Nadu – Industrial Policies
Unit- III : Micro Small and Medium Enterprises – Steps to Start a MSME’s and SSI - Legal Framework – Licenses.
Unit- IV : Project Management – Feasibility and Viability Analysis – Technical – Financial – Market – Appraisal and Evaluation – Project Report Preparation
Unit- V : Role of Promotional Institutions with Special Reference to TIIC, SIDCO, DIC, SIDBI - Credit Facilities from Banks.
Text Book:
1. E.Gordon and K.Natarajan, Entrepreneurship Development, Himalaya Publishing
House, No: 8/2 Madley Street, Ground Floor, T.Nagar, Chennai – 600 017.
Reference Books:
1. S.S. Kanka,Entrepreneurial Development, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi.
2. C.B. Gupta&N.P. Sreenivasan, Entrepreneurial Development, Sultan Chand and sons,
New Delhi.
Vasantha Desai, Dynamics of Entrepreneurial Development, Himalaya ALLIED
ATOMIC PHYSICS AND QUANTUM MECHANICS Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : V Hours : 05 Subject Code : 15UPHC51 Credits : 05
Course Outcomes
CO1 To understand the atomic structure, different energy levels, X-ray diffraction. CO2 To study the dual nature of material particles. CO3 To understand the basic concepts in quantum mechanics, wave function and Schrodinger
equation.
Unit – I
Introduction – Bohr atom model (no derivation) – application of Bohr’s theory – critical potentials – two ways of exciting an atom – Somerfield relativistic atom model – elliptical orbits – relativistic variation of atomic masses – application to fine structure of spectral lines – vector atom model – spatial quantization – spinning electron hypothesis – quantum numbers – coupling schemes – Electron Configurations - magnetic dipole moment due to orbital and spin motion of the electron – Stern and Gerlach experiment – Stark effect.
Unit – II
Pauli’s exclusion principle – electronic structure of atom – Zeeman effect, its types - normal Zeeman effect – theory and experiment - X rays – production – Coolidge tube – Bragg’s law – Bragg’s spectrometer – X ray spectra – properties of continuous and characteristics X rays – Moseley’s law and its importance – Compton effect – theory and experiment.
Unit - III
Photo electric effect – experimental investigation – laws of photo electric effect – Einstein’s photo electric equation – Planck’s theory of black body radiation – theory and experiment – Dual nature of matter and radiation – De Broglie’s hypothesis of matter waves - De Broglie’s wave length – phase velocity (or wave velocity) of De Broglie’s waves – expression for group velocity – relation between them – G.P.Thomson experiment of study of matter waves – Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle with the illustration of diffraction of electron through a single slit.
Unit – IV
Wave mechanical atom model - basic postulates of wave mechanics- derivation of time dependent and time independent form of Schrodinger wave equation – properties of wave function (physical significance, Orthogonal and normalized wave functions, probability density, Eigen functions and Eigen values).
Unit – V
Schrodinger equation for a free particle in one dimensional potential well (particle in a box), its Eigen function and Eigen values – potential step – Barrier penetration problem – Linear Harmonic oscillator.
Text book:
1. R.Murugesan, Er.Kiruthiga Sivaprasath,Modern Physics, S.Chand,New Delhi, Resived edition 17th Revised Edition, 2014
UNIT I: Chapter 6 (6.1, 6.4, 6.8, 6.9, 6.11, 6.12, 6.13, 6.14, 6.17, 6.18, 6.19, 6.20, 6.28).
UNIT II: Chapter 6 (6.15, 6.23), Chapter 7 (7.1, 7.2, 7.6, 7.7, 7.11, 7.12, 7.13, 7.14)
UNIT III: Chapter 8 (8.1, 8.4, 8.5), Chapter 9, Chapter 11 (11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4).
UNIT IV: Chapter 11 (11.5, 11.7, 11.8, 11.9).
UNIT V: Chapter 11 (11.10, 11.11, 11.12, 11.13).
Reference Books:
1. J.B.Rajam, Atomic Physics, S.Chand and Co, New Delhi, 2004. 2. R.Sathiyapraksh, Quantum Mechanics, Ratan Praksan Mandir, New Delhi, 1994. Seghal Chopra and Seghal Sultan, Modern Physics, S.Chand and Co, New Delhi, 1998
ANALOG ELECTRONICS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : V Hours : 05 Subject Code : 15UPHC52 Credits : 05 Course Outcomes CO1 To study the basic concepts in analog Electronics. CO2 To understand the working of transistor, amplifier and oscillator. CO3 To understand the AM and FM transmission in communication.
Unit-I
Thevenin’s Theorem – Norton’s Theorem – Thevenin – Norton Conversion - Two port Network Analysis – ‘h’Parameter only - Semiconductors – Types of semiconductor – p-n junction diode – Biasing a p-n junction – Zener diode characteristics – Voltage regulator using Zener diode.
Unit-II
Transistor – three types of transistor connection – Relation between α, β,ϒ – Load line (DC & AC) and Operating Point (Q point) – Biasing circuits – Base bias - Emitter feedback bias –Voltage divider bias – Collector feedback bias – FET Parameters - FET characteristics. Unit-III
Small signal CE Amplifier – Calculation of voltage gain, current gain, power gain, input and output impedance using h parameter – Frequency response of amplifier – Power amplifier –Push Pull amplifier (class B power amplifier) – OP AMP characteristics – Application as adder, subtractor, integrator & differentiator.
Unit-IV
Feedback principle – Positive & Negative feedback – Barkhausen criterion – Transistor
Oscillators – Hartley, Colpitt & Phase Shift Oscillator with mathematical analysis -Astable multivibrator using transistors with mathematical derivation.
Unit-V
Modulation – Types of modulation – Amplitude modulation – Modulation index -Modulated power output – Frequency Modulation – Expression for frequency modulated voltage - Block diagram of AM & FM transmitters-Digital modulation.
Text Book: 1. G.Joserobin and A.Ubald Raj, Analog Electronics and Digital Electronics, Indira
Publication, New Delhi, First edition, 2008.
Unit I Page No: 1- 63
Unit II Page No: 88 - 128
Unit III Page No: 138 - 153, 155-158, 161 - 174, 183-191
Unit IV Page No: 207 - 245
Unit V Page No: 249 - 262, 264-266, 269-275, 279 -282 Reference Books:
1. V.K.Metha, Principles of Electronics, S.Chand and co., New Delhi, 2002. 2. B.L.Theraja , Basic Electronics, S.Chand and co., New Delhi, 2003 3. Salivahanan, Sureshkumar, Vallavaraj, Electronics Devices and Circuits, Tata Mc.Graw Hill, New Delhi,2004 4. Ambrose & Vincent Devaraj, Elements of Solid State Electronics, Indra Publications, New Delhi, 1994. 5. J.J.Bophy, Basic Electronics, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi, IV edition,1983.
NUCLEAR PHYSICS Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : V Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UPHC53 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes CO1 To study the basic concepts of nuclear physics. CO2 To understand the nuclear structure and nuclear energy. CO3 To understand the radio activity and nuclear reactions work function of types of nuclear
reactors
Unit I – Nuclear Structure
Introduction –General Properties of atomic nucleus – Nuclear Binding energy – Nuclear stability -– Yukawa’s theory (No. derivation) – Theories of nuclear composition – Proton Electron hypothesis – Nuclear forces - Models of nuclear structure – Liquid drop model – Binding energy formula – Shell model – Collective model.
Unit II – Nuclear Accelerators and Detectors
Particle accelerators – Synchrocyclotron – Betatron–– Electron Synchrotron – Proton Synchrotron – Detectors – Wilson cloud chamber – Bubble chamber – Photo graphic emulsion technique – Elementary particles – Particles and AntiParticles – Conservation laws and symmetry.
Unit III – Radioactivity
Laws of radioactivity – Half life period – Mean life – Radio carbon dating – Alpha rays – Properties - Range – Geiger Nuttal law – Experimental determination of range – Alpha disintegration energy – Theory of alpha decay – Beta rays – Neutrino theory of beta decay – K-electron capture – Gamma rays – Origin – Internal conversion – Determination of wavelength by crystal spectrometer.
Unit IV – Nuclear Reactions
Nuclear transmutations by alpha particles , protons, deuterons, neutrons and electrons – Photo disintegration – Nuclear fission – Explanation for release of energy – Nuclear reactor. Nuclear fusion – (C- N cycle and P-P Cycle) - Thermo nuclear reactions – Controlled thermo nuclear reactions. Cosmic rays – Origin – Primary and secondary cosmic rays – Van Allen belts.
Unit V – Nuclear Energy
Atom bomb and Hydrogen bomb – Production of electricity from Nuclear energy – Nuclear reactors – General features of nuclear reactor – Different types of nuclear reactors – Pressurized water reactors – Boiling water reactors – Fast Breeder reactors – Radiation hazards- Radio isotopes and their applications.
Text Book: 1. R.Murugesan and Kiruthiga Sivaprasath, Modern Physics, S.Chand and Co., New Delhi Sixteenth Edition, 2012.
Unit I : Chapter: 27 (Section: 27.1 - 27.12) Unit II: Chapter: 29 (Section: 29.7, 29.9 and 29.11) Chapter: 30 (Section: 30.5, 30.6, 30.8) Chapter: 38 (Section 38.1, 38.2 and 38.6) Unit III: Chapter: 31 (Section: 31.4, 31.10 - 31.12, 31.16, 31.22 - 31.25, 31.30, 31.31 and 31.35)
Unit IV: Chapter: 34 (Section: 34.7) Chapter 35 (Section 35.2 - 35.4, 35.7 - 35.9)
Chapter 37 (Section 37.1, 37.5, 37.6 and 37.10) Unit V: Chapter 35 (Section: 35.5 and 35.6)
Chapter 36 (Section 36.1 - 36.3) Chapter 32 (Section 32.1 - 32.5)
Reference Books: 1. D.C.Thayal, Nuclear Physics, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi, 2004.
2. I. Kaplan, Nuclear Physics, Tata McGraw Hill, NewDelhi,1995.
3. Arther Beiser, Perspective of Modern Physics, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1997.
4. D.I.Sehgal, K.I.Chopra, and N.K.Sehgal, Modern Physics, Sultan Chand and Sons
Publications, 7th Edition, New Delhi, 1993.
ORGANIC, INORGANIC AND PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-II
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : V Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UCHA51 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes CO1 To know about the adsorption and catalysis CO2 To understand the basic idea of photochemistry and co-ordination compounds. CO3 To have gain knowledge about hetero cyclic compounds
Unit-I
Adsorption: Definition – differences between adsorption and absorption – adsorbate,
adsorbent – physical absorption – chemical absorption – differences between these two
types – factors influencing adsorption – adsorption isotherm – Langmuir isotherm (no
derivation statement only) – adsorption of gases on solid surface. (6 hrs.)
Chromatographic techniques: Principle and application-partition and adsorption
chromatography - Thin layer chromatography - Column chromatography - Paper
chromatography- Gas - solid and gas-liquid chromatography.(6 hrs)
Unit - II
Catalysis: Definition – different types of catalysis – acid – base catalysis – surface
catalysed reactions – definition and examples – auto catalyst – catalytic poisoning -
promoters – enzyme catalysis – characteristics.(6 hrs)
Polymers: Definition – Classification of polymers – properties of polymers – addition and
condensation polymerization reactions with examples – natural rubber – isoprene unit –
vulcanization of rubber – preparation and applications of polystyrene, urea – formaldehyde
resin, Teflon and buna – S - rubber.(6 hrs)
Unit -III
Photochemistry: comparison of thermal and photochemical reactions – definition of
photochemical reactions – laws of photochemistry – Grotthus – Draper law – quantum
efficiency – reasons for low and high quantum yields with examples – consequences of
light absorption by atoms and molecules- Jablonski diagram – fluorescence –
phosphorescence – photosensitization- chemiluminescene–bioluminescence – applications
of photochemistry. (12 hrs)
Unit -IV
Coordination Compounds: Definition – nomenclature-definition of various terms involved
in coordination chemistry – Werner’s theory – EAN rule – VB theory (outline only) –
Nickel carbonyl – chelates.(6 hrs)
Nitrogen compounds: Manufacture of ammonia – nitric acid – ammonium nitrate –
ammonium sulphate - physico – chemical principles involved in the manufacture of
ammonia. (6 hrs)
Unit - V
Heterocyclic compounds containing two heteroatoms: preparation, properties and structure of oxazole, pyrazole and imidazole (structural elucidation not required) (3 hrs) Terpeniods: Introduction – classification – occurrence – isolation – general properties – Isoprenerule – Structures of citral geraniol, terpeniol, menthol and dipentene. (Structural elucidation not required) (4 hrs) Hormones: – Structure, source and importance of testosterone, progesterone and thyroxin – (3 hrs.)
Chemotherapy: Antimalarials- Chloroquine and plasmoquine – preparation and its use. Arsenical drugs: Salvarasan – 606 – Neosalvarasan - preparation and its use.(2hrs)
SOUND
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part IV : Skill Based Semester : V Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHS51 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes
CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic knowledge of sound waves. CO2 To study the progressive waves, stationary waves and velocity of sound in
different medium. CO3 To understand Ultrasonic waves and its applications Acoustics of Buildings and
sound distribution system.
Unit I - Progressive waves
Introduction of progressive waves – Plane and spherical waves – Longitudinal and transverse waves – Definition for period, frequency and wave length of waves – Equation of plane progressive wave – Characteristics of progressive wave .
Unit II - Stationary waves
Demonstration of stationary waves in string’s using melde’s experiment – Equation for stationary waves – Difference between stationary and progressive waves – Beats and its uses.
Unit III - Velocity of sound in different medium
Velocity of longitudinal sound wave in fluid - Velocity of longitudinal sound wave in rod - velocity of sound in solids and gases – Velocity and frequency of transverse sound wave in stretched string – Laws of transverse vibration – Sonometer – Determination of the frequency of a tuning fork.
Unit IV - Ultrasonics
Production – Magnetostrictive and piezoelectric methods - Detection – Kundt’s Tube – Piezo electric, thermal – Properties of ultrasonic waves and its applications Determination of velocity of ultrasonic waves in a liquid (ultrasonic diffraction)
Unit V - Acoustics
Acoustics of buildings – Reverberation – Reverberation time and its measurement – Importance of sabine’s formula – Sound absorption – Sound distribution in an auditorium.
Text Book:
1. R.Murugesen, Mechanics Properties of Matter and Sound, Revised Edition,1988. Unit I: Page No: 15-20 Unit II: Page No: 27-32 Unit III: Page No: 34, 35, 43 -46, 48-53 Unit IV: Page No: 72-77 Unit V: Page No: 77-80
Reference Books:
1. M.Ghosh, A Text book of sound, S.Chand and Co, New Delhi, 1998. 2. Brijlal and Subramanyam., A Text book of sound, S.Chand and Co, 2004.
CLASSICAL AND STATISTICAL MECHANICS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : VI Hours : 05 Subject Code : 15UPHC61 Credits : 05 Course Outcomes CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of classical mechanics and
statistical mechanics. CO2 To understand the mechanism behind the macroscopic particles the Newtonian
Mechanism, Lagrange’s equation, Hamilton’s equation. CO3 To Study the Velocity distribution law Fermi Dirac statistics, Maxwell-Boltzmann
statistics and Bose – Einstein Statistics.
Unit I
Introduction-Space and Time (Frame of reference)-Newton’s Laws of motion- Inertial frames- Gravitational Mass – Mechanics of particle- Conservation Laws-Conservation of linear momentum- Conservation of angular momentum- Conservation of energy – work, kinetic energy and work energy theorem- Conservative force and potential energy. Mechanics of a System of particles - External and internal forces- Centre of mass- Conservation of linear momentum- Centre of mass of frame of reference- Conservation of angular momentum- Conservation of energy –Kinetic energy- Potential energy- Conservation theorem.
Unit II
Introduction- Basic concepts, coordinate systems-Degrees of freedom—configuration space. Constraints- Holonomic constraints- Non holonomic constraints, Examples. Forces of constraints. Genaralised coordinates – Principle of virtual work – D’Alembert’s principle- Langrangian’s equations from D’Alembert’s principle- Procedure for formation of Langrangian’s equations.Langrange’s Equations in presence of Non-conservative forces. Hamilton’s principle and Langrange’s Equations – superiority of Langrangian mechanics over Newtonian approach.
Unit III
Introduction – Generalised momentum and cyclic coordinates- significance of translation and rotation cyclic coordinates – symmetry properties – Hamilton’s Equations - Hamilton’s Equations in different Coordinate systems. Examples of Hamiltonian dynamics – (Harmonic oscillator, compound pendulum, motion of a particle in central force field)
Unit- IV
Macrostate and microstate systems-Ensembles- phase space - Probability-Thermo dynamic probability-Boltzmann’s theorem on entropy and probability-Fundamental postulates of statistical mechanics-Statistical equilibrium-Quantum statistics - Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics-Maxwell-Boltzmann energy distribution law - Maxwell-Boltzmann’s velocity distribution law.
Unit-V
Bose-Einstein statistics-Bose-Einstein distribution law- Fermi-Dirac statistics-Fermi-Dirac distribution law- -comparison of the three distribution laws. Need of quantum statistics – Development of quantum statistics – ‘h’ as a Natural constant- Two cases: i)Particle in one dimensional box, ii)One dimensional Harmonic oscillator – Indistinguishability of particles and its consequences – photon gas.
TextBooks: Text Book-1: 1. Upadhyaya, ClassicalMechanics, HimalayaPublishingHouse, Delhi 5th, Edition, 2005 Unit 1- Chapter 1.1- 1.63, 1.7.1- 1.7.5, 1.7.7, 1.7.8
Unit 2-Chapter 2.1,2.2, 2.3.1-2.3.4, 2.4, 2.5,2.6,2.7,2.8,2.9,2.11,2.12
Unit 3 – Chapter 3.1, 3.2, 3.3.3, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7
Text Book-2:
1. Brijlal, N.Subrahmanyam, P.S.Hemne, Heat Thermodynamics and statistical physics
S.Chand and Co, New Delhi, Revised Edition, 2014.
Unit 4- Chapter – 9.7, 10.10.1-10.10.3, 10.4, 9.8, 10.15, 10.8, 11.2, 11.3, 11.6
Unit 5-Chapter – 12.2, 12.5, 12.8, 12.15, 12.1, 12.3, 12.4, 12.6
Reference Books: 1. G.Aruldhas, Classical Mechanics, PHI Pvt.Ltd, New Delhi, Fourth Edition, 2013 2. S.P.Kuila, Fundamentals of Quantum mechanics statistical mechanics & solid state
physics, Books and Allied (P) Ltd, Kolkatta, First Edition, 2013. 3. R.Takwle and P.S.Puranik, Introduction to Classical mechanics, TMH Publishers, New
Delhi, 2nd Edition, 2008.
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : VI Hours : 05 Subject Code : 15UPHC62 Credits : 05 Course Outcomes
CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of digital electronics. CO2 To study the Binary number system. CO3 To understand the working of logic gates, Flip-flops, multiplexer, decoder and
encoder.
UNIT – I
Number system – Binary, decimal, octal, hexadecimal – conversion from one to other - Binary addition, subtraction, multiplication, division – 1’s and 2’s complement subtraction – 9’s and 10’s complements – Binary coded decimal (B C D) – BCD addition - weighted Binary codes and 8421 code – Non-weighted codes – excess 3 code and gray code – Alpha numeric code ( ASCII code only) Boolean logic operations (OR ,AND, NOT) – Basic laws of Boolean algebra (Boolean addition, multiplication, properties, associative, distribution, absorption laws, consensus laws, principle of duality) – De Morgan’s theorems – simplification of Boolean expressions.
UNIT – II Positive and negative logic – logic gates – OR, AND, NOT, NOR, NAND, EXOR, EXNOR – universal gates – Logic families – RTL eg: NOT gate – DTL eg: NOR and NAND gates – TTL eg: NAND gate – Half adder – Full adder – Half subractor – Full subractor – 4 bit binary adder – 4 bit binary subtractor.
UNIT – III
Flip flops – RS flip flop (using NOR logic and NAND logic) – clocked RS flip flop – D flip flop – edge triggering – JK flip flop – JK master slave flip flop - 4 bit binary ripple counter – Shift register - Universal Shift register.
UNIT – IV
Multiplexer – 4 to 1 multiplexer– De-multiplexer - 1 to 4 de-multiplexer –Decoder – 3 to 8 decoder – BCD to decimal decoder – BCD to seven segment decoder – Encoder - Decimal to BCD encoder.
UNIT – V
Timer IC 555 block diagram, mono and astable multivibrator – Digital to analog converter (D/A) – Binary Ladder type - Analog to digital converter (A/D) - Successive approximation type – Karnaugh map – SOP (sum of product) – 2 variable, 3 variable and 4 variable - simplification using K- map.
Text book:
1.S.Salivahanan, S.Arivazhagan, Digital Circuits and Design, Vikas Publishing House Pvt.Ltd., 4th Edition, Noida, 2012.
Unit I: Chapter 1 [1.1, 1.2 (1.2.1 to 1.2.7), 1.4, 1.5 (1.5.1 to 1.5.5), 1.6, 1.7, 1.8 (1.8.1), 1.9 (1.9.1, 1.9.2, 1.9.5), 2.1, 2.2, 2.3 (2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3), 2.4 (2.4.1 to 2.4.4), 2.5].
Unit II: Chapter 3 [3.1, 3.2, 3.3(3.3.1 to 3.3.8),4.5,4.7, 4.9 (4.9.1), 5.3, 5.4, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8 (5.8.1, 5.8.2)] Unit III: Chapter 7 [7.3, 7.3.1, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.10.2, 8.2, 9.1 (9.1.1), 9.2, 9.3]. Unit IV: Chapter 6 [6.1, 6.2, 6.2.1, 6.4, 6.4.1, 6.5, 6.5.2, 6.5.6, 6.5.9, 6.7, 6.7.2].
Unit V: Material will be given by the Department Reference Books:
1. Malvino and Leach, Principles of Digital Electronics, Tata McGraw – Hill Edition, Fifth Edition, New York, 2004.
2. R.P.Jain, Modern Digital Electronics, Tata McGraw – Hill Edition, Fourth Edition, New Delhi, 2011.
MATERIAL SCIENCE
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : VI Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UPHC63 Credits : 04 Course Outcomes CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of material science. CO2 To study the crystal structure and Bonding in solids. CO3 To understand the different types of materials and different types of magnetism.
Unit I:
Bonding in solids – Types of bonding in solids – Ionic, covalent, metallic, molecular and hydrogen bonds – Crystal structure – Crystal lattice and crystal structure – Unit cell – Bravai’s lattice – Classification of crystals – Miller indices – Structure of diamond and Zinc blende – Heat capacity of solids – Limitations of Einstein’s theory – Debye’s theory of lattice specific heat.
Unit II:
Free electron theory of metals – Electron drift, mobility, mean free path, relaxation time, electrical and thermal conductivities of metals – Widemann Franz law – Sources of resistivity of metals – Super conductivity – Properties of Superconductors - Applications – BCS theory.
Unit III: Different types of magnetism – Dia, para, ferro, anti ferro and ferimagnetism –
Langevin’s theory of dia and para magnetism – Weiss theory of ferro magnetism – Magnetic materials – Properties and applications – Hard and soft magnetic materials – Ferrites.
Unit IV: Dielectrics – Polarization – Polar and non polar dielectrics – Dielectric constant –
Polarisability – Clausius - Mosotti relation - Different types of polarization – Electronic, ionic, orientational, space charge polarizations – Dependence of polarization on frequency and temperature – Dielectric loss – Dielectric strength and break down.
Unit V:
Nanomaterials – Different form of Nanomaterials – Synthesis of Nanomaterials – Preparation - Pulsed Laser Deposition, Chemical Vapour Deposition - Properties of Nanophase particles - Physical , Magnetic, Mechanical - Characterization – Scanning Electron Microscope ,Transmission Electron Microscope – Applications of Nanomaterials.
Text Book: 1. Dr. M. Arumugam , Material Science , Anuradha Publications, III Revised Edition,
Reprint 2009.
Unit – I : Page No., 2.1 – 2.16, 3.1 – 3.11, 3.18 – 3.26, 4.37 – 4.47
Unit – II : Page No., 4.2, 5.5 – 5.10, 5.12, 5.13, 5.16 – 5.20, 8.1- 8.5, 8.12-8.16.
Unit – III : Page No., 7.1 – 7.14, 7.23 – 7.29
Unit – IV : Page No., 6.1 – 6.11, 6.13 – 6.15, 6.17 – 6.20
Unit – V : Material will be given by the Department
Reference Books:
1. R.K. Puri and V.K. Babbar, Solid state physics, S.Chand and Co, I Edition, 1997.
2. Halliday Resnick, Jearl Walker, Priniciples of physics (9th Edition), Wiley India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2012.
3. Dr.P.Mani, Engineering Physics – II, Dhanam Publications, Nineth Edition, Reprint November 2015.
ORGANIC AND PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY-II
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : VI Hours : 04 Subject Code : 15UCHA61 Credits : 03 Course Outcomes CO1 To understand the basic concept of electro chemistry and thermo dynamics CO2 To gain the basic knowledge of spectroscopy and chemical kinetics CO3 To understand about the basic knowledge of hetero cyclic compounds, alkaloids and
vitamins.
Unit- I
1.Heterocyclic compounds: Preparation and reactions of furan, pyrrole, pyridine, quinoline,
isoquinoline, preparation of uracil, thymine, adenine and guanine. (6 hrs)
2.Alkaloids: Pharmacological properties and importance of the following alkaloids
nicotine, quinine, piperine and cocaine (Structural elucidation not necessary) (4 hrs)
3.Vitamins: Classification and biological functions of vitamins A, B6, B12, C, D, E and K
(Structural elucidation not required) (2 hrs)
Unit -II
Thermodynamics: Importance of thermodynamics – terms used in thermodynamics – open
and closed systems, state functions and path functions, extensive and intensive properties,
reversible and irreversible processes, statement and mathematical form of first law of
thermodynamics – heat capacity at constant volume and pressure, relation between Cp and
Cv - statement of second law of thermodynamics – entropy - entropy as a thermodynamic
function – dependence of entropy on variables of the system – physical significance of
entropy – Gibb’s free energy and its significance. (12 hrs)
Unit -III
Chemical Kinetics: Reaction rate –order and molecularity of a reaction – zero order – first
order. First order rate equation and half life period – derivation. Examples of first order
reactions – second order reactions – Carbon dating – enzyme catalysis Michaelis and
Menton mechanism – Line weaver-Burk plot – Significance of km (12 hrs)
Unit- IV
Electrochemistry: Arrhenius theory of electrolytes – strong electrolytes – weak electrolytes
– Ostwald’s dilution law and its applications – ionic product of water and its application –
solubility product. pH – definition – simple calculation of pH from molarity of acids and
bases – buffer solution – definition – theory of buffer action- application.
Acid –base indicators – working range of indicators – choice of indicators – commercial
cells – primary and secondary cells – Weston cadmium cell – Lead storage cell –
Electroplating - application. (12hrs)
Unit -V
Spectroscopy: Basic principles of UV and IR spectroscopy – identification of simple
organic molecules (ethanol and dimethyl ether, acetaldehyde and acetone, ethylene and
acetylene, cis-2-butene and trans-2-butene, methylamine, dimethylamine and
trimethylamine) – Proton nmr spectroscopy – Principle – Instrumentation – Chemical shift
– Spectrum of ethanol. (12 hrs)
Text books :
Book No :1
1.K.Rathinamuthu(*), R.Victoria(**), Ancillary Chemistry, (*) Head of the Department of Chemistry, Vivekanadha College, Thiruvedakam,(**) Head of the Department of Chemistry, Lady Doak College, Madurai, 2012.
Unit.I : Page No.1 to 29 Unit.II : Page No.33 to 51 Unit.III : Page No.52 to 71 Unit.V : Page No.98 to 117 Book No :2
2. K.Rathinamuthu(*), R.Victoria(**), Ancillary Chemistry, (*) Head of the Department of Chemistry, Vivekanadha College, Thiruvedakam,(**) Head of the Department of Chemistry, Lady Doak College, Madurai, 1999.
Unit.IV : Page No.93 to 105, 110 to 125
Reference Books :
1. B.R. Puri, L.R. Sharma, S. Pathania, Principles of Physical Chemistry, 43rd Edition,
Vishal Publishing Co, New Delhi, 2008 .
2. P.L.Soni H.M. Chawla, Organic Chemistry, 29th Edition, Sultan Chand and Sons,
New Delhi, 2007.
OPTO ELECTRONICS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part IV : Skill Based Semester : VI Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHS61 Credits : 02 Course Outcomes CO1 To enable the students to understand the basic concepts of Opto electronics. CO2 To study the LED and LCD. CO3 To understand the characteristics of laser, photo detector and fiber optics communication.
UNIT – I
Introduction – PN junction as a source (LED) – LED materials – Advantages – LCD – characteristics and action of LCD – Advantages.
UNIT – II
Laser – Introduction – characteristics of Laser – spontaneous and stimulated emission – Einstein coefficients – condition for population inversion - semiconductor laser.
UNIT – III
Photo detector – characteristics of photodetector – PN junction photo detector – PIN photo diode – Avalanche photo diode – photo transistor.
UNIT – IV
Introduction – principle of optic fiber – light transmission in a optical fiber – Acceptance angle – Numerical aperture.
UNIT – V
Fiber index profiles – Step index, graded, index fiber (transmission of signals) – Advantages of fiber optic communications – Advantages.
Text Book:
1. Dr. M. Arumugam , Material Science , Anuradha publications, III Revised Edition, Reprint 2009.
Unit – I : Page No., 10.1, 10.38 – 10.40, 10.42-10.44.
Unit – III : Page No., 10.45 – 10.46
2. Dr.P.Mani, Engineering Physics – I, Dhanam publications, Twelveth Edition, April 2015. Unit – II : Page No., 7.1-7.11, 7.15-7.17, 7.33-7.36
Unit – IV : Page No., 8.1 – 8.11
Unit – V :Page No., 8.16 – 8.22, 8.32 -8.35
Reference Books:
1. P.K.Palanisamy, Semi Conductor Physics and Opto Electronics, SCITECH publications (India) Pvt.Ltd., 2010.
2. C.K. Sarkar, D.C. Sarkar, Optoelectronics and Fibre Optics Communication, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., Publishers, 2006.
NON – ELECTRONICS PRACTICAL
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : V&VI Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UPHCP3 Credits : 05 Course Outcomes CO1 To develop the experimental knowledge and finding the correct values CO2 Doing practice to improve their handling instruments and finding correct values CO3 To Understand the function of instruments like spectrometer and types of Bridge circuits
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Small angled prism – Refractive Index
2. Spectrometer - i – i’
3. Grating - Minimum deviation method
4. Spectrometer - Cauchy’s Constants
5. Spectrometer - Hartmann’s Interpolation formula
6. L.C.R - Series resonance circuit
7. L.C.R - Parallel resonance circuit
8. Spot Galvanometer - Determination of (M) Mutual induction
9. Spot Galvanometer - Comparison of (M) Mutual inductances
10. Anderson’s Bridge - Self inductance
11. Spot Galvanometer - Absolute Capacity of a Condenser
12. Maxwell’s Bridge - Self inductance
13. Spot Galvanometer - High resistance by Leakage
14. Spot Galvanometer - Internal resistance of a cell
15.Impedance and Power factor – L.R.circuit
16. Impedance and Power factor – C.R.circuit
ANALOG ELECTRONICS PRACTICAL
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : V&VI Hours : 03 Subject Code : 15UPHCP4 Credits : 05 Course Outcomes CO1 To learn the circuit connections using various electronic components by individual
soldering method CO2 To Study about the various Rectifier circuit, Diode, Transistor characteristics CO3 To learn about various stages of amplifier circuits and oscillator – Frequency
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS 1.Zenor Diode – Characteristics
2.Transistor – Characteristics C.E .Mode
3.FET – Characteristics
4. Full Wave Rectifier - Pi (π ) Filter
5. Bridge Rectifier - Pi (π ) Filter
6. Zener - Voltage Regulator
7. I.C - I.C 7805 Regulated power supply
8. Single Stage Amplifier - Gain and Bandwidth
9.Two Stage Amplifier –Without feed back-Gain and Bandwidth
10. Two Stage Amplifier –With feed back-Gain and Bandwidth
11.Hartley Oscillator-Frequency and Inductance of pair of coils
12 Colpitt’s Oscillator-Frequency and Inductance
13. Astable Multivibrator - Discrete Components only
14. Clipper and Clamper – Discrete Components only
15. Integrator and Differentiator - Discrete Components only
16. Logic Gates - Discrete Components only
DIGITAL ELECTRONICS PRACTICAL
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Core Semester : V&VI Hours : 03 Subject Code : 15UPHCP5 Credits : 05 Course Outcomes CO1 To learn the circuit connections using various electronic components CO2 To understand functions of operational amplifier, Half adder, Full adder CO3 To learn about handling Cathode Ray Oscilloscope, Trainer Board Circuits
IST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Dual Power Supply
2. Voltage Doubler and Tripler
3. OPAMP – Integrator and Differentiator
4. OPAMP – Adder and Subtractor
5. Astable Multivibrator – OPAMP
6. Astable Multivibrator – I.C. 555
7. Schmitt Trigger - I.C. 555
8. Universal NAND Gate – I.C
9. Universal NOR Gate - I.C.
10. Half Adder, Full Adder.
11. Four Bit Binary Adder
12. Shift Register
13. Ring Counter
14. 4 Bit Binary Counter
15. BCD Counter
16. 4 Bit Binary Subtractor
ALLIED CHEMISTRY PRACTICAL-II ORGANIC ANALYSIS
Class : B.Sc (Physics) Part III : Allied Semester : V&VI Hours : 02 Subject Code : 15UCHAP2 Credits : 01 Course Outcomes CO1 To know about the identification of functional groups CO2 To learn about the detection of different elements CO3 To have an idea about the confirmation (test) of organic components
A study of reaction of the following organic compounds:
1. Carbohydrate
2. Amide
3. Aldehyde .
4. Ketone
5. Monocarboxylic acid
6. Dicarboxylic acid
7. Amine
8. Phenol
9. Ester
10. Nitro compound
The students may be trained to perform the specific reaction like test for element (nitrogen only), Aliphatic or aromatic, saturated or unsaturated, color reaction, functional group present and record their observation.