manual operacional hcr-1500
DESCRIPTION
Manual operacional HCR-1500TRANSCRIPT
Neither the operator nor the person in charge of maintenance should operate, or inspect, or maintain or adjust the machine after reading this manual carefully and understanding the contents thoroughly.
WARNING
OPERATION MANUAL
HYDRAULIC CRAWLER DRILL
HCR1500โ ก-F102E
2-1-1
2. Specifications 2.1 Component Names
1. HD715 Drifter 2. Pre-Cleaner 3. Operatorโs Cab 4. Hydraulic Tank 5. Foot Pad 6. Rod Changer: Clamp (F) 7. Rod Changer: Clamp (R) 8. Rod Changer: Rotator (If Equipped)
9. Guide Shell 10. Extension Boom 11. Fuel Tank 12. Hose Reels 13. Under Mirrors 14. Track Frames 15. Drive Motors
173EDโ ก003
9
11
6
10
5
78
1213
1514
173EDโ ก003
2 3
4
17313043
1
Specifications
2-2-1
2.2 Specifications
Maximum Traction Force
Maximum Grade of Hill Climb
Oscillating Angle
98.5kN
57.7 % (30ยฐ)
ยฑ7.5ยฐ
Ground Pressure
Mass
Performances
92.0 kPa
Travel Speed 0 โ 4.2 km/h
17,220 kg
Drifter
Model
Mass
1,150 mm Overall Length
Overall Width
Number of Revolutions
Overall Height
Number of Blows 2,150 min-1
0 - 150 min-1
250 kg
410 mm
HD715
300 mm
CATERPILLAR, C9
261 kW/2,200 min-1
Water-cooled Direct Fuel Injection Turbo Charged Diesel Engine
Engine
Make & Model
Rated Output
Type
Axial Piston Pump
Hydraulic Equipment
Variable Displacement Pump
Drive Motor Hydraulic Motor with Reduction Gear
Fix Displacement Pump Gear Pump
For the values other than specified in the specifications, ask your nearest distributor.
NOTICE
HCR1500-ED Item Model
17,820 kg
95.2 kPa
With ROPS/FOPS cab
Without ROPS/FOPS cab
With ROPS/FOPS cab
Without ROPS/FOPS cab
Specifications
2-2-2
Guide Shell
Model
Guide Slide Length
Guide Swing Angle: Right/Left
Guide Tilt Angle
Maximum Pulling Force
Feed System
Feed Length
GH831-41
31 kN
4,700 mm
4,520 mm
1,500 mm
Hydraulic Motor Drive
38ยฐ/38ยฐ
170ยฐ
Feed Length (With Reverse Percussion)
Overall Length 8,000 mm
Hokuetsu (AIR MAN), PDS290-S15B
Screw 1 Stage
13.5 m3/min
1.03 MPa
Suction Throttle Type
Compressor
Type
Discharge Airflow
Discharge Pressure
Unload Type
Make & Model
Boom
Boom Lifting Angle: Up/Down
Boom Swing Angle: Right/Left
Boom Slide Length
JE326-142
900 mm
Model
Type Extension Boom
45ยฐ/20ยฐ
38ยฐ/7ยฐ
Guide Rotary Angle
Dust Collector
Airflow
Number of Elements
Dust Removal System
Suction Cap
A885-41
40 m3/min
Automatic Pulse Air jet
6
Slide Type
Model
HCR1500-ED Item Model
90ยฐ
Specifications
2-2-3
Model GR802-41
3,660 mm (12 ft)
6
Rod Changer
Number of Rods
Rod Length
Electrical Equipment
Battery
Voltage
12 V; 160 Ah/5 Hr ร 2
DC24V
Bit and Rod
Bit Diameter
Bit Profile
Rod Size
Rod Length
First Rod Length
51R
Button, Cross and Spike
3,660 mm (12 ft)
3,660 mm (12 ft) or 4,000 mm
90 - 127 mm
Oil Capacity
240 L
Fuel Tank
Hydraulic Tank
630 L
Working Temperature
Working Environment Temperature - 15 - + 45ยฐC
HCR1500-ED Item Model
Specifications
2-2-4
Dimensions
Unit: mm
4385 3490
10010
2780
2995
8000
3325
20604385 3490
10010
2780
2995
8000
3325
2060
173EDโ ก003
2400
1100
515
3390
3720
361040
10
545
330
3075
2400
1100
515
3390
3720
361040
10
545
330
3075
173EDโ ก006
3-1
3. Operatorโs Station
7. Meter Panel 8. Pressure Adjusting Handles 9. Safety Lock Lever 10. Emergency Stop Button 11. Rod Changer Adjusting Panel 12. Door Lock Cancel Lever
1. Traveling Levers 2. Drilling Console Box 3. Control Grip 4. Drilling Console Box 5. Pressure Gauges 6. Engine Switch Box
17314071
9
11
10
12
17314118
51
2 4
3
6
7
17314104
8
Meter Panel
3-1-1
3.1 Meter Panel 1. Starter Switch This switch starts and stops the engine. OFF Position The starter switch key can be pulled out or pushed in, and engine electric circuit is turned off. When the engine is stopped, the switch is set to this position. If the engine does not stop when the key is set to OFF position, check the engine stop switch or electrical system. ON Position The electric circuit is connected. While the pre-heater is operating, the PRE-HEATER lamp lights in the engine switch box. When the outside air temperature is low and it is necessary to preheat the engine, the pre-heater operates automatically to warm the engine suction air. While the PRE-HEATER lamp is ON, set the starter switch key at ON position until the lamp turns off. START Position This is to start the engine. When the engine starts, take your finger from the key. The key automatically returns to the ON position.
1. Starter Switch 2. Compressor Discharge Air
Temperature Gauge 3. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Gauge 4. Monitor Panel
17214013
C
H
C
H
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
35
+-
0
ร100min-1
2 43
1
OFF
17214014
STAR
ON
When the emergency relay is activated and the engine is stopped, do not re-start the engine until check and maintenance has been completed.
WARNING
Meter Panel
3-1-2
2. Compressor Discharge Air Temperature Gauge It indicates the compressor air temperature. If the dial hand enters the red range during operation, stop operation immediately and wait until the hand returns to white range. Then stop the compressor. (Check) After the engine is stopped, check the amount and quality
of compressor oil and, if low, add more. Check for oil leaks.
3. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Gauge It shows the hydraulic oil temperature. Before full operation, operate the machine with light load until the hydraulic oil temperature rises to about 30ยฐC. If the hand enters the red range during operation, stop full operation immediately and continue with engine at low idle. Wait until the hand returns to white range, then stop the engine. (Check) After the engine is stopped, check the amount and quality
of hydraulic oil and, if low, add more. Check that there is no clog in the oil cooler. Check for oil leakage.
17314084
C
H100ยฐC
80ยฐC
50ยฐC
103ยฐC
17314085
C
H80ยฐC
50ยฐC
30ยฐC
When the compressor discharge air temperature rises to 110ยฐC or more, the engine is stopped in emergency.
NOTICE
When the quantity of hydraulic oil falls to 195L or less, the engine is stopped in emergency.
NOTICE
Meter Panel
3-1-3
4. Monitor Panel The monitor panel consists of fuel gauge, engine coolant temperature gauge, engine tachometer, engine hour meter and electric monitor. โ Refer to 3.1.1 โMonitor Panelโ.
17214015
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
35
+-
0
ร100min-1
Meter Panel
3-1-4
3.1.1 Monitor Panel 1. Fuel Gauge There are two fuel tanks on the bottom and on the left of the machine. The fuel gauge indicates the level of the fuel tank on the bottom of the machine. When the starter switch key is set to ON position, it shows the amount of fuel. The fuel tank capacity is 210 L.
1. Fuel Gauge 2. Engine Coolant Temperature
Gauge 3. Engine Tachometer 4. Engine Hour Meter 5. Electric Monitor
17314082
E
F
Full
Empty
17214016
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
10 25
30
35
+-
0
ร100min-1
5
1 2 43
When the monitor lamp is lit, stop operation immediately and takes appropriate measures after the crawler drill is moved to a safe place. When the emergency relay is activated and the engine is stopped, do not re-start until check and maintenance is complete.
Before starting engine, check the electric monitor. If the monitor lamp does not turn on, ask your nearest distributor to check it.
WARNING
CAUTION
Meter Panel
3-1-5
The quantity of fuel is checked by reference to the level on the gauge on the tank located on the left side of the machine. The fuel tank capacity is 420 L. Fill up everyday after operation. Any air in the tank will cause condensation. Filling up prevents water getting into the fuel due to such condensation and also gives time for water separation and stabilization. 2. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge It shows the engine coolant temperature. Before actual operation is started, operate the machine under light load until the engine coolant temperature rises to about 60ยฐC. If the engine coolant temperature rises to about 100ยฐC during operation, stop operation immediately and continue to operate engine at low idle. Wait until the engine coolant temperature drops and the hand is stabilized, and then stop the engine. (Check) After the engine is stopped, check the coolant amount and
if low then top up. Check the radiator for clog or leaks. Check the fan belt for looseness or cut.
3. Engine Tachometer This meter shows the engine speed. The idling engine speed is about 1250min-1. Maximum speed should be 2200min-1 or less. 17314022
15 20
H 1/10
5
10 25
30
35 0
ร100min-1ร100min-1
C
H
17314083
103ยฐC
50ยฐC
When the engine coolant temperature rises to 101ยฐC or more, the engine is stopped in emergency.
NOTICE
17302032
Meter Panel
3-1-6
4. Engine Hour Meter It shows the machine's accumulated operating time in hours. The right hand end of the figures on the hour meter increases by 1 for every 0.1 hour (6 minutes). During activation of the hour meter the activation indication (A) is turned around. If the activation indication (A) is not turned around, check the meter or electrical system. 5. Electric Monitor The monitor lamp for error section lighting on shows the machine irregularity, and a buzzer sounds. โ Refer to the next section โElectric Monitorโ.
17314023
0 0 0 0 0 H1/10
(A)
17214017
Periodical check and maintenance should be based on the hour meter's indication.
NOTICE
Meter Panel
3-1-7
Electric Monitor If any irregularity is found in the crawler drill, the monitor lamp for each error section lights and a buzzer sounds. 1. Hydraulic Oil Level When the engine is stopped, check against oil leakage in the hydraulic oil tank and piping. If there is no abnormality, add operating oil. 2. Hydraulic Oil Filter When the hydraulic oil return filter element becomes clogged, this lamp is lit. If the monitor lamp is lit, renew the return filter element. โ For replacement of the return filter element, refer to 14.5
โPeriodic Maintenance / 250 Hoursโ.
17314009
1. Hydraulic Oil Level 2. Hydraulic Oil Filter 3. Hydraulic Oil Temperature High 4. Compressor Overheat 5. Alternator (Charge) 6. Air Cleaner 7. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Low 8. Compressor Oil Filter
17314010
17214016
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
350
ร100min-1
1 3 4 2
6 7 8 5
When the quantity of hydraulic oil drops to 195L or less, the monitor lamp is lit and the engine is stopped in emergency.
NOTICE
Meter Panel
3-1-8
3. Hydraulic Oil Temperature High When the oil in the hydraulic oil tank rises to 85ยฐC or more, this lamp is lit. When this lamp is lit, the drifter impacting is not available. If it is necessary temporarily to continue the drilling work, impacting is available by setting the emergency run switch inside the control panel to upward. โ Refer to 6.1.1 โEmergency Run Switchโ. Check the amount and quality of oil and check against clog in the oil cooler. 4. Compressor Overheat When the engine is stopped, check the amount and quality of compressor oil and check the receiver tank and compressor against oil leakage in their piping. 5. Alternator (Charge) During engine operation, if there is irregularity in the electrical system and the alternator voltage drops, this lamp is lit. Check alternator and battery and that there is no looseness or cut in the fan belt. โ The alternator (charging) monitor lamp is lit when the
starter switch key is set to โONโ or โHEATโ position.
17314011
17314012
17314013
When the monitor lamp is lit, stop drilling until the oil temperature falls sufficiently.
NOTICE
When the compressor discharge air temperature rises to 110ยฐC or more, the monitor lamp is lit and the engine is stopped in emergency.
NOTICE
Meter Panel
3-1-9
6. Air Cleaner When the element becomes clogged, this lamp is lit. When this lamp is on, stop work and moves the drill to a safe place. Stop the engine and clean or replace the elements of engine air cleaner and compressor air cleaner. 7. Hydraulic Oil Temperature Low When the temperature in the hydraulic tank is 25ยฐC or less, this lamp is lit. When this lamp is on, the hydraulic oil is automatically warmed up. When the hydraulic oil temperature rises to 25ยฐC or more, the monitor lamp is turned off. โ For the automatic heating of the hydraulic oil, refer to 4.3
โAutomatic Heating of Hydraulic Oilโ. 8. Compressor Oil Filter When the compressor oil filter becomes clogged, this lamp is lit. Renew the compressor oil filter cartridge. โ For the replacement of the compressor oil filter cartridge,
refer to 14.5 โPeriodic Maintenance / 250 Hoursโ.
17314015
17314016
17314017
Meter Panel
3-1-10
Monitor Check To check for vehicle monitor bulb burnout, set the starter switch key to โONโ position. When the starter switch key is set to โONโ position, check that all monitor lamps are on. Then, five seconds later, the monitor lamps turn off, except for the alternator (charge) monitor lamp (1). The alternator (charging) monitor lamp (1) will be turned off when the engine speed reaches a specific value after engine start.
17214017
+-
1
Engine Switch Box
3-2-1
3.2 Engine Switch Box 1. Engine Throttle Switch This switch adjusts the engine speed. Use the engine throttle switch to adjust the engine speed. By changing the switch, the engine speed can be adjusted. The following energy saving function is provided: operating the impact switch or flushing lever during drilling automatically increases the engine speed. Position [I] When the engine starts and stops, set the switch to [I] position. After the engine has started, the idling speed is kept at 1250 min-1. Position [II] When operating the boom and rod changer, set the switch to [II]. The engine speed is kept at 1600 min-1. Position [III] Set the switch to [III], and the engine speed is kept at 1800 min-1. Position [IV] Set the switch to [IV], and the engine speed is kept at 2000 min-๏ผ. Position [V] Set the switch to [V], and the engine speed is set at the maximum 2200 min-1.
1. Engine Throttle Switch Engine Diagnostic Lamps 2. Engine Diagnostic 3. Engine Fault
CAUTION When the Engine Diagnostic Lamp lights, check the fault code and ask your nearest distributor to check/repair the engine.
17310109
1
2
3
Engine Switch Box
3-2-2
2. Engine Diagnostic This alert indicator is used to indicate the existence of an active fault by flashing codes. When the starter switch key is turned on, the alert indicator light and the alert indicator remains on five seconds. This checks the operation of the alert indicator. If the code is active, the alert indicator will flash the flash code at five second intervals. A fault diagnostic code remains active until the problem is repaired. โ For engine diagnostic codes, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual of Caterpillar C9 Diesel
Engine. 3. Engine Fault The warning light indicates a serious malfunction in the engine. If this alert indicator lights during operation, then stop the work immediately and move the machine to a safe place. Stop the engine. Investigate the cause.
Travel Levers
3-3-1
3.3 Travel Levers 3.3.1 Travel Levers The travel levers can run the right/left drive motors respectively. By manipulating the right and left travel levers (or pedals), the forward and backward move of the machine, traveling speed, and lateral turning degree can be controlled.
Moving Forward ( ) Tilt the travel levers forward. The machine will move in a forward direction.
Moving Backward ( ) Tilt the travel levers backward. The machine will move in a reverse direction. The alarm will sound when the travel levers are tilted to the backward side. The backup alarm is used to alert people behind the machine that the machine is backing up. The backup alarm is mounted at the rear of the machine behind the grill.
Neutral When you release the travel levers, the travel levers will return the neutral position, so that the machine stops traveling.
17314053
Do not place your foot on the pedals except when necessary: they might cause error and malfunction.
WARNING
17314052Pedals
Travel Levers
3-3-2
Safety Equipment Safety equipment is provided. If you do not operate the travel levers for 5 seconds or more, the machine cannot travel even if the right and left travel levers are operated at the same time. To travel the machine, tilt the right or left travel lever (or pedal) forward or to this side once.
Travel Levers
3-3-3
3.3.2 Oscillating Lock Mechanism Because the right and left oscillating cylinders work together as a hydraulic linking circuit, the right and left crawlers oscillate in reverse directions and against each other, according to the unevenness of the ground. That increases stability when moving over unleveled ground. The automatic oscillating lock mechanism changes the hydraulic linking circuit (LOCK - OPEN), automatically linking to the traveling levers and the oscillating switch. โ For the operation of the oscillating switch, refer to 3.6.2 โHydraulic Cylinder Control Panelโ.
LOCK When the travel levers or the oscillating switch is not operated then the left and right track frames can't be oscillated.
OPEN When traveling, or operating the oscillating lever, oscillation of the left and right track frames is available. Because the right and left oscillating cylinders work together as a hydraulic connecting circuit, the right and left track frames oscillate in reverse directions and against each other, according to the unevenness of the ground. That increases stability when moving over unleveled ground. โ When the boom swings in 15ยฐ or more against the main
body, oscillating is not possible. (HCR1500-ED)
17305002
17305003
If the right and left truck frames are not oscillating during the machine traveling, stop moving and ask your nearest distributor to check and restore it.
When operating such equipment as the boom or guide shell, make sure that the right and left crawler track shoes are both touching the ground otherwise it might tip the machine over.
DANGER
WARNING
Safety Lock Lever
3-4-1
3.4 Safety Lock Lever The safety lock lever (1) is a safety device which stops the traveling function, and the function of the drifterโs feed operation.
LOCK Pull the safety lock lever (1) up, and the machine cannot travel and the feed operation of drifter does not function Start the engine under the โLOCKโ condition with the safety lock lever (1) pulled up.
UNLOCK Pull down the safety lock lever (1), and the LOCK condition is released. The machine can travel and you can perform drilling by operating the control grip.
17310072
1
17310071
1
Always lock the safety lock lever (1) when you start the engine and before leaving the machine. If the safety lock lever (1) is at middle position, it doesn't function normally. When the safety lock lever (1) function is performed, pull it up as far as it will go.
CAUTION
Emergency Stop Button
3-5-1
3.5 Emergency Stop Button The emergency stop button (1) stops the engine in an emergency if there is trouble when operating the machine. When the emergency stop button (1) is pressed the engine and all other functions are stopped in emergency. When the engine is re-started, set the starter switch key to OFF position and turn the emergency stop button (1) clockwise to pull out the button and reset. If the emergency stop condition is not reset, the engine can't be started.
173140931
The emergency stop button (1) stops the engine in an emergency to secure the safety of the operator and workers. Do not modify or remove the emergency stop system. If irregularity occurs in the machine, report it to the manager. Do not re-start the engine until after check and maintenance is complete.
WARNING
Drilling Control Box
3-6-1
3.6 Drilling Control Box 1. Control Grip
By operating the control grip, you can control impact, feed and rotation. There are two drilling methods. In โpull-drilling specificationโ, you perform drilling by tilting the control grip to this side and in โpush-drilling specificationโ, by tilting it forward. โ For control grip operation, refer to 3.6.1 โControl Gripโ. 2. Horn Switch
The horn at the bottom of the cab sounds when the horn button is pressed. When the engine is started or the machine moved sound the horn to draw other workerโs attention.
1. Control Grip 2. Horn Switch 3. Feed Speed Adjusting Dial 4. Feed Pressure Control Dial 5. Hydraulic Cylinder Control Panel 6. Indicator Switch 7. Air-Conditioner Control Panel
17314042
Horn
When operating the drilling control grip and touch switches on the hydraulic cylinder control panel always sounds the horn to draw workerโs attention.
WARNING
17314119
1
2
3 4
5
6
7
Drilling Control Box
3-6-2
3. Feed Speed Adjusting Dial This dial adjusts the drifter feed forward speed in drilling. This dial is used to adjust the drifterโs feed forward speed during drilling. When the feed speed is slower than the drilling speed, idle blows tend to occur in the drifter. If idle blows occur in the drifter, increase the feed speed. When the feed speed is too fast for the drilling speed, hole bend or jamming may occur if the drill encounters soft rock, fracture zone, or hollow. Adjust the feed forward speed, paying attention to changes in drilling sound and rotation pressure. Pull the dial, and release the lock. Turn the dial clockwise to increase the drifterโs forward speed. Turn the dial counterclockwise to decrease the drifterโs forward speed. After adjusting, push the dial. 4. Feed Pressure Control Dial
This dial adjusts the force of the feed pressure when drilling. This dial is used to adjust the feed pressure force during drilling. By adjusting the feed pressure force, such irregularities as hole bend and rod damage are prevented. Generally, when the rock drilled is hard or large diameter drilling performed, the feed pressure force is increased, and when soft rock is drilled or small diameter drilling is performed, the feed pressure force is decreased.
17308006
Lock
Cancel
17308025
17308026
Drilling Control Box
3-6-3
Pull the dial, and release the lock. Turn the handle clockwise to increase the feed pressure force. Turn the dial counterclockwise to decrease the feed pressure force. After adjusting, push the dial. 5. Hydraulic Cylinder Control Panel
Equipment such as the boom and guide shell can be moved and pressing the touch switches on the control panel can perform oscillation. โ Refer to 3.6.2 โHydraulic Cylinder Control Panelโ. 6. Indicator Switch
This switch cancels the boom interlock. When the interlock operates, this switch lights up. When the boom swings to the right by 15ยฐ, the interlock works and so the boom swinging is not possible. If you wish to swing the boom fully to the right, press the boom swing switch as pressing the indicator switch. The boom can swing fully to the right. โ For the boom swing operation, refer to 3.6.2 โHydraulic Cylinder Control Panel". 7. Air-Conditioner Control Panel
This panel control the air-conditioner installed in the machine as standard equipment. โ Refer to 3.6.4 โHandling of Air-Conditionerโ.
17308006
Lock
Cancel
Drilling Control Box
3-6-4
3.6.1 Control Grip There are two drilling methods, โpull-drilling specificationโ and โpush-drilling specificationโ.
Pull-Drilling Specification This is a standard drilling method. In pull-drilling specification, tilt the control grip to this side to perform drilling. The control grip can be tilted by three steps to this side and by two steps forward.
Impact (collaring) and feed forward (normal feed) position
Impact (regular drilling) and feed forward (normal feed) position
Feed forward (fast forward) position Feed backward (normal feed) position Feed backward (fast backward) position
Impact Operation Press the impact switch (A) once, and the drifter performs impact operation. Press the impact switch (A) again, and the impact operation is stopped. When the impact switch (A) is pressed and the drilling control grip is pulled one step backward, and then you get collaring along with light impacting. When the drilling control grip is pulled one-step more (to the second position); you get regular drilling with strong impacting. โ The drilling control grip can be stopped at each step.
Neutral
17308001
17308043
A
If you operate the control grip carelessly, an accident resulting in injury or death will occur. Before operating the control grip, check the drilling method.
WARNING
Drilling Control Box
3-6-5
Feed Operation Feed operation is performed in order to move the drifter forward or backward and for fast feed operation. 2-step change can be carried out for each work. Forward Pulling the control grip one step to this side shifts to normal feed where the drifter is slowly fed forward. When it is pulled to the end of this side, the drifter is fed fast forward. Backward Pushing the control grip one step to the machine front side shifts to normal feed where the drifter is fed backward slowly. When pushed to the end of the machine front, the drifter is fed fast backward. The drifter can be stopped both during normal feed forward and backward. When the hand is released from the fast forward or backward position, the grip automatically returns to the normal feed forward or backward position.
Rotation Operation The rotation switch (B) is used to turn the drifter shank rod normally (counterclockwise) or reversely (clockwise). Normal Rotation When the left-hand side of the rotation switch (B) is pressed once, the shank rod is turned normally. When pressed again the rotation is stopped. Reverse Rotation As long as the right side of the rotation switch (B) is pressed and held, the shank rod is turned reversely. When the finger is released the rotation is stopped.
17308045
B
Normal Rotation
Reverse Rotation
17308044
Drilling Control Box
3-6-6
Push-Drilling Specification In push-drilling specification, tilt the control grip forward to perform drilling. The control grip can be tilted by three steps forward and by two steps to this side.
Impact (collaring) and feed forward (normal feed) position Impact (regular drilling) and feed forward (normal feed)
position Feed forward (fast forward) position Feed backward (normal feed) position Feed backward (fast backward) position
Impact Operation Press the impact switch (A) once, and the drifter performs impact operation. Press the impact switch (A) again, and the impact operation is stopped. When the impact switch (A) is pressed and the drilling control grip is pushed one step forward, and then you get collaring along with light impacting. When the drilling control grip is pushed one-step more (to the second position); you get regular drilling with strong impacting. โ The drilling control grip can be stopped at each step.
17308043
A
Neutral
17308028
Drilling Control Box
3-6-7
Feed Operation Feed operation is performed in order to move the drifter forward or backward and for fast feed operation. 2-step change can be carried out for each work. Forward Pushing the control grip one step to the machine front side shifts to normal feed where the drifter is slowly fed forward. When it is pushed to the end of the machine front, the drifter is fed fast forward. Backward Pulling the control grip one step to this side shifts to normal feed where the drifter is fed backward slowly. When pulled to the end of this side, the drifter is fed fast backward. The drifter can be stopped both during normal feed forward and backward. When the hand is released from the fast forward or backward position, the grip automatically returns to the normal feed forward or backward position.
Rotation Operation The rotation switch (B) is used to turn the drifter shank rod normally (counterclockwise) or reversely (clockwise). Normal Rotation When the left-hand side of the rotation switch (B) is pressed once, the shank rod is turned normally. When pressed again the rotation is stopped. Reverse Rotation As long as the right side of the rotation switch (B) is pressed and held, the shank rod is turned reversely. When the finger is released the rotation is stopped.
17308045
B
Normal Rotation
Reverse Rotation
17308044
Drilling Control Box
3-6-8
Indicator Box When the control grip is operated, each indicator showing impact, feed, and rotation motion is turned on. When the control grip is operated to operate the drifter, check the indicator lighting on the indicator box (1). The indicators to be turned on are as follows: (1) Rotation switch: normal rotation position (2) Rotation switch: reverse rotation position (3) Collaring position (4) Regular drilling position (5) Feed backward (fast backward) position (6) Feed backward (normal feed) position (7) Feed forward (normal feed) position (8) Feed forward (fast forward) position
17214005
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
17114006
1
Drilling Control Box
3-6-9
3.6.2 Hydraulic Cylinder Control Panel 1. Boom Slide/Guide Rotary Switch A: Boom Slide (Contraction) The extension boom is contracted. B: Boom Slide (Extension) The extension boom is extended. C. Guide Rotary (Right Swing) The guide shell is turned clockwise. D. Guide Rotary (Left Swing) The guide shell is turned counterclockwise.
1. Boom Slide/Guide Rotary Switch 2. Guide Slide/Oscillating Switch 3. Guide Tilt/Guide Swing Switch 4. Boom Lift/Boom Swing Switch 5. Power Switch 6. Operating Speed Selector Switch
17306007
1 2 3 4 5
6
When equipment such as boom and guide shell is moved, set the body parallels to the track frame and holds both crawler track shoes on the ground, otherwise the machine might fall.
Operate the touch switches on the hydraulic cylinder control panel only after making sure that there is no worker around the machine.
DANGER
WARNING
๏ผข
๏ผฃ
๏ผค
๏ผก
17306008
Drilling Control Box
3-6-10
2. Guide Slide/Oscillating Switch A: Oscillating (Up) The body front is lifted and the rear is lowered. B: Oscillating (Down) The body front is lowered and the rear is raised. C. Guide Slide (Backward) The guide shell is moved backward. D. Guide Slide (Forward) The guide shell is moved forward. โ The guide shell is slid 1500 mm. 3. Guide Tilt/Guide Swing Switch A: Guide Tilt (Tilt) The head of the guide shell is raised. B: Guide Tilt (Dump) The head of the guide shell is lowered. C: Guide Swing (Turning Right) The head of the guide shell is turned right. D: Guide Swing (Turning Left) The head of the guide shell is turned left. 4. Boom Lift/Boom Swing Switch A: Boom (Up) The boom is lifted. B: Boom (Down) The boom is lowered. C: Boom (Turning Right) The boom is turned to the right. โ When the boom is swung to 15ยฐ, the interlock operates
and the boom stops. When the boom is swung rightward to 38ยฐ, press the boom swing switch as pressing the indicator switch.
D: Boom (Turning Left) The boom is turned to the left. โ The boom is turned to the left at an angle of 38ยฐ.
๏ผฃ
๏ผค 17306009
๏ผข ๏ผก
๏ผฃ
๏ผค 17306011
๏ผข ๏ผก
๏ผฃ
๏ผค 17306010
๏ผข ๏ผก
Drilling Control Box
3-6-11
5. Power Switch This switch changes over the functions of the touch switches on the hydraulic cylinder control panel and also changes over the operation/stop of the hydraulic cylinder control. Operation position When oscillating, or moving such equipment as the boom and guide shell, press the switch to the operating side [๏ผฉ] and put the touch switch into use. Cancel position When the touch switch is not use, press the switch to the cancel side [๏ผฏ]. Even though the touch switch is pressed, oscillation is not available nor are such operations as those involving the boom and guide shell's functions. 6. Operating Speed Selector Switch This switch changes the operating speed of working equipment and oscillating unit by two steps. Position at [ ] side Working equipment and oscillating unit work slowly. Position at [ ] side Working equipment and oscillating unit work rapidly.
17306005
17306006
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-12
3.6.3 Handling of Air-Conditioner โ For cleaning and check of the filter, refer to 14.4 โPeriodic Maintenance / 50 Hoursโ. The internal air filter (1) is located at the foot; that is rear left of the operatorโs seat. โ The internal air filter (1) can filter fine particles of 20ยตm or
larger. The external air filter (2) is located inside the cover at the left side of the cab. โ The external air filter (2) can filter fine particles of 5ยตm or
larger. By operating the air-conditioner, outside air is sent into the cab through the filter and raises the atmospheric pressure in the cab. It prevents dust from entering the cab even in a dusty site and maintains a comfortable condition in the drilling operation.
17316010
1
When the air-conditioner is operated, check that the internal air filter (1) has been installed; otherwise, it might cause an air blower breakdown or fire.
When the external air filter (2) becomes blocked, the ventilation is reduced and fresh air not brought in the cab. In order to keep the cab clean, periodically clean and check the filter when the air-conditioner is operating.
NOTICE
WARNING
17316111
2
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-13
Control Panel 1. Temperature Control Switch This switch adjusts the temperature of the discharged air. When the engine is started, eight indicators are all turned on. When the switch is pressed and the temperature is set to lowest, the indicators are all green. When the temperature is set to highest, the indicators are all red. When the discharged air temperature is set to lowest and temperature is increased, the indicator color is sequentially changed to red from the left side. 2. Mode Selector Switch By changing the air blow outlet, the air blow is available for use. โ In the front and rear air blow outlets, operating the louvers
changes the blow direction.
1. Temperature Control Switch 2. Mode Selector Switch 3. Internal/External Air Selector
Switch 4. Fan Switch 5. OFF Switch 6. Air Conditioning Switch
17314001
A / C
OFF LO HI
41 5
6 32
17314003
17314002
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-14
: Front Blow This switch is pressed when air is to be blown from the front air blow outlet (A) and defroster air blow outlet (B). When this switch is pressed, the indicator is turned on. : Front/Rear Blow This switch is pressed when air-blow is wanted from the front air blow outlet (A), defroster air blow outlet (B) and rear air blow outlet (C). When this switch is pressed, the indicator is turned on. : Foot Blow Press this switch to blow air from the foot air-blow outlet (D). When this switch is pressed, the indicator is turned on. 3. Internal/External Air Selector Switch This switch changes over the intake. Internal air circulation Press this switch for fast cooling or heating. When this switch is pressed, the indicator is turned on and external air is stopped. External air Introduction When this switch is pressed, the fresh external air is filtered into the cab. The air in the cab can be pressurized to prevent dust from entering.
17314033
B
A
17314004
External AirIntroduction
Internal Air Circulation
17314097
D
17314043
C
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-15
4. Fan Switch When cooling or heating, this switch adjusts the flow rate in four steps. When this switch is pressed, the indicator is turned on. โ When the indicator for the air conditioning switch is turned
off and this switch is pressed, the fan is operated independently.
5. OFF Switch When this switch is pressed, the air-conditioning (or fan) is stopped and the fan switch indicator turned off. 6. Air-Conditioner Switch When this switch is pressed during fan operation, the air conditioner is activated and the indicator turned on. When this switch is pressed once more, the air-conditioning is stopped and the indicator turned off.
17314075
17314076
A / C
17314007
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-16
Cooling Operation The air-conditioner cools the cabin by circulating the outside in the cab and dehumidifying. 1. Set the internal/external air selector switch (1) to โExternal
Air Introductionโ. Make sure the indicator is turned on. โ When quick cooling, temporarily set to โInternal Air
Circulationโ. 2. Change the mode selector switch (2) and select the
desired air-blow outlet. 3. Press the temperature control switch (3) and set the blown
air temperature to the lowest. Make sure that all eight indicators are turned on in green.
4. Press the fan switch (4) to adjust the flow rate.
Press the air-conditioning switch (5) to activate the air-conditioner. Make sure the indicator is turned on. โ When operation of the air-conditioner is to be stopped,
press the OFF switch (6). 5. The air temperature in the cab is adjusted by using the
temperature control switch (3) and fan switch (4).
17314099
OFF LO HI
A/C
3
5 1
6 4
2
It is said that the healthiest cab temperature is about 5 - 6ยฐC different from the open air temperature. It is not healthy to lower the temperature excessively or blow cold air on your body for a long time. Take the greatest care of temperature adjustment. Inside the cab may become dry because of the dehumidifying effect of the air-conditioner. When the air-conditioner is operated, open the door about once an hour for ventilation. If inside the cab is dry, you might get pain in your eyes with cigarette smoke. If you smoke, open the window slightly for ventilation.
CAUTION
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-17
Heating Operation Introduce outside air into the cab to heat. 1. Set the internal/external air selector switch (1) to โExternal
Air Introductionโ. Make sure the indicator is turned on. โ For quick heating, temporarily set to โInternal Air
Circulationโ. 2. Set the mode selector switch (2) to โFoot Blowโ.
Make sure the indicator is turned on. 3. Press the temperature control switch to the highest (3) to
set the blown air temperature. Make sure all eight indicators are turned on in red.
4. Press the fan switch (4) to adjust the flow rate. 5. To adjust air temperature in the cab use the temperature
control switch (3) and the fan switch (4).
17314099
OFF LO HI
A/C
3
5 12
4
17314097
With dehumidifying heating, press the air-conditioner switch (5). The indicator is turned on and the air-conditioner activated.
NOTICE
Handling of Air-Conditioner
3-6-18
Handling during the Season In order to optimize the air-conditioning in the season, supply the cooling refrigerant: do check and maintenance. โ To check the cooling refrigerant (gas), refer to 14.1 โWhen Requiredโ. Handling in the Off-Season
If the air-conditioner is left for a long time with cooling refrigerant (gas) leaking, it might cause corrosion in the system. During the off-season, operate the air-conditioner for 5 - 6 minutes twice of three times a month will prevent the leakage of cooling refrigerant (gas) from the compressor sealing section.
For the supply of cooling refrigerant (gas) and checking and maintenance of the air-conditioner, ask your nearest distributor.
NOTICE
Drilling Console Box
3-7-1
3.7 Drilling Console Box 3.7.1 Control Panel 1. Rod Changer Control Lever This lever selects a series of actions in the rod changer. When the finger is released from the lever, it automatically returns to neutral. โ For the operation of the rod changer control lever, refer to
3.8 โRod Changer Controlโ.
1. Rod Changer Control Lever 2. Greasing Switch 3. Mode Selector Switch 4. Flushing Lever 5. Hood and Centralizer Switch 6. Anti-Jamming Switch
17110008
4
5
6
1
2
3
17310092
When the engine is started or re-started, set all operating levers and switches to โNEUTRALโ or โSTOPโ, otherwise the machine might be accidentally operated. Only operate the levers and switches on the drilling switch box after making sure there is no worker near the machine.
WARNING
Drilling Console Box
3-7-2
2. Greasing Switch This applies grease to the screw section of the rod and shank rod. Grease is applied as long as the switch is pressed. โ For the operation of the greasing switch, refer to 4.8 โAuto
Greaserโ. 3. Mode Selector Switch Change the drilling mode according to the rock quality. H mode When the ON side of the switch is pressed, it is set to H mode, which drills at a high speed. If the impact force is too strong when drilling normally, for example drilling into fracture zones or clay, the drilling speed is secured by lowering the impact pressure and increasing the shank rod speed. N mode When the OFF side of the switch is pressed, it is set to N mode. Use the N mode for normal drilling.
17110007
H mode
N mode
17110006
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
Too much high speed drilling in H mode greatly increases damage and wears to the drifter rotary components, rod, and bit. Use the N mode for normal drilling. Do not drill for more than 5 minutes in the H mode
NOTICE
Drilling Console Box
3-7-3
4. Flushing Lever This lever selects four types of operation, combining the amount of air flushing and dust collection. A. Weak Flushing & Dust Collection About 80% of the air is discharged when strong flushing and at the same time the dust collector is activated. This is used during collaring. B. Strong Flushing & Dust Collection Maximum flushing air is discharged and at the same times the dust collector is activated. This mode applies to the regular drilling normally. C: Strong Flushing All the flushing air is discharged when drilling without activating the dust collector, for example, due to spring water. D. Dust Collector The dust collector can be activated independently. When the rod changer is activated to add the rod, set the lever to the right side. 5. Hood & Centralizer Switch This switch opens and closes the centralizer and moves the sliding hood up and down. When the finger is released from the switch, it automatically returns to neutral.
The centralizer opens when tilting the switch leftward and it is closed when titling the switch rightward.
The sliding hood moves downward when tilting this switch this side or it move upward when titling this switch forward.
17310090
๏ผค๏ผฃ
๏ผข
๏ผก
CloseOpen
Down
Up
17310091
Drilling Console Box
3-7-4
6. Anti-Jamming Switch The anti-jamming switch has two functions; one is to prevent jamming where the bit and rod cannot be pulled out during the drilling. And the other is RP (Reverse Percussion) which is to pull out the rod by using the drifter impact force when the rod cannot be pulled out during drilling. โ RP (Reverse Percussion) is installed as an option when
the machine is delivered from the factory. Anti-Jamming Position If the switch is set to [I], [II], or [III], the anti-jamming function will be activated when irregularity is detected in the main drilling. โ The anti-jamming function is not available when collaring. Position [O] Set the switch to [O] (OFF) when not drilling. Position [I]
When the flushing air discharge pressure drops due to compressor breakdown; When the flushing air flow drops due to blockage of the bit head;
When the above irregularities are detected, the drifter is automatically moved backward. Position [II]
When the flushing air discharge pressure drops due to compressor breakdown; When the flushing air flow rate drops due to blockage of the bit head;
When the above irregularities are detected, the drifter is automatically moved backward. In addition to the above, when the following irregularity is detected, the moving forward of the drifter is automatically stopped.
The rotation pressure is very greatly increased when the drifter enters fracture zones or clay layers.
Position [III] When the anti-jamming controller works and drilling is done, set the switch to [III]. โ Trouble detection and drifter operation are the same as when the switch is at [II].
๏ผฒ๏ผฐ
Oโ
โ ก
โ ข
17310039
Ask your nearest distributor to adjust the anti-jamming controller.
NOTICE
Drilling Console Box
3-7-5
Position RP (If Equipped) RP (Reverse Percussion) uses drifter impact force to pull out the rod when it cannot be pulled out during drilling. The RP (Reverse Percussion) is activated by the following procedure. 1. Set the anti-jamming switch to RP position. 2. Push the control grip one step forwards and set it to Feed
Backward (Normal Feed) Position. โ In push-drilling specification, push the control grip one
step to this side. 3. Press the impact switch (1) once.
The drifter activates strong impact and the rod is pulled out. โ The RP (Reverse Percussion) is automatically stopped
after 20 seconds. 4. When the RP (Reverse Percussion) needs repeated use,
temporarily stop impact and then press the impact switch (1) again.
๏ผฒ๏ผฐ
Oโ
โ ก
โ ข
17310050
1
17308031Pull-Specification
17308030
1
Push-Specification
Continuous operation of the RP function not only leads to increased oil temperature and degradation of the drifter function, but also to machine breakdown. Avoid the continuous use of the RP function, as much as possible.
NOTICE
Drilling Console Box
3-7-6
3.7.2 Switch Panel 1. Traveling Speed Switch This switch changes over the traveling speed of the machine. โ Change the traveling speed switch after temporarily stopping the machine. ON position When the travel lever is operated, the moving speed can be freely adjusted within the range of 0 ~ 4.2 km/h. โ When the machine is moved over uneven ground or a
rough road, reduce speed and move at slow speed. OFF position Press the switch in to the OFF side when traveling force is needed, as in traveling on soft ground or on sloping road. The traveling speed will be fixed at the slow speed up to 2.8 km/h at maximum.
1. Traveling Speed Switch 2. Compressor Switch 3. Headlight Switch 4. Rear Work Light Switch 5. Front Wiper Switch 6. Roof Wiper Switch 7. Side Wiper Switch (If Equipped) 8. Rotary Light Switch (If Equipped) 9. Work Light Switch (If Equipped) 10. Food Switch (If Equipped)
17310009
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
17310069
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
Food
1 234
567 8 9
10
When the travelling speed switch (1) is changed in the course of moving, the machine might meander. Only change the traveling speed switch (1) after stopping the machine.
WARNING
Drilling Console Box
3-7-7
2. Compressor Switch The compressor discharges compressed air when the engine is started. The compressor switch controls the air discharged from the compressor in two stages; low pressure and high. โ Controlling the compressor switch when the engine is idling. ON position When ON side of the switch is pressed, the compressor develops its full load in 30 seconds and a pulsating jet gushes. The compressed air is discharged and the pressure in the receiver tank is kept at 1.05 - 1.1 MPa. When drilling, set the switch to ON. OFF position The amount of air intakes by the compressor decreases and when unloading the compressed air discharge pressure is low. When unloading the receiver tank pressure is kept at 0.65 - 0.75 MPa. โ When the engine is started or stopped, set the switch to
OFF. 3. Headlight Switch When ON side of the switch is pressed, the headlights on the front and right side of the upper cabin are turned ON at the same time. When OFF side is pressed, they are turned OFF. The headlights attached to the right side of the cab are standard equipment for a wide cab. โ They are optional for the standard cab with a width of
1100mm.
17310008
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
17314028
Headlights
17314039
Headlights
Drilling Console Box
3-7-8
4. Rear Work Light Switch When ON side of the switch is pressed, the rear work lights are turned ON. When OFF side is pressed, they are turned OFF. 5. Front Wiper Switch This switch activates the cab's front wiper. Continuous operation/washer When ON side of the switch is pressed, the wiper is operates continuously. If the switch is pressed again, washer fluid comes out. When released, it automatically returns to continuous operation. Intermittent operation/washer When INT side is pressed, the wiper works intermittently. If the switch is pressed one more, washer fluid comes out. When released, it automatically returns to intermittent operation. Neutral The wiper operation is stopped. 6. Roof Wiper Switch This switch activates the roof wiper on the top of the cab. When ON side of the switch is pressed, the wiper operates continuously. When INT side is pressed, the wiper operates intermittently. If the switch is pressed once again then washer fluid comes out during operation. When set to neutral, the wiper stops.
17310010
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด
Continuous Operation
Intermittent Operation
OFF Position
17314029
Front Wiper
17314040
Roof Wiper
17302022
Rear Work Lights
Drilling Console Box
3-7-9
7. Side Wiper Switch (If Equipped) This switch activates the side wiper on the right side of the cab. When ON side of the switch is pressed, the wiper operates continuously. When INT side is pressed, the wiper operates intermittently. If the switch is pressed once again then washer fluid comes out during operation. When set to neutral, the wiper stops. 8. Rotary Light Switch (If Equipped) When ON side of the switch is pressed, the rotary light on top of the cab is activated. When OFF side is pressed, the rotary light goes off. 9. Work Light Switch (If Equipped) When ON side of the switch is pressed, the work lights are turned ON. When OFF side is pressed, they are turned OFF. 10. Food Switch (If Equipped) When ON side of the switch is pressed, the suction cap cover opens. When OFF side is pressed, the cover is closed.
17314080
Rotary Light
17314087
Side Wiper
17314066
Work Lights
17207007
Cover
Rod Changer Control
3-8-1
3.8 Rod Changer Control Appearance of the Rod Changer
Clamp (F) 1. Slide Arm 2. Tooth 3. Clamp Shaft
4. Magazine 5. Set Plate
17212001
3 1
2
2
17212002
3
1
5
4
Only operate the rod changer after making sure that there is no worker near the rod changer.
When operating the rod changer, back the drifter at the rear end side of the guide shell, otherwise the rod changer might be damaged.
CAUTION
WARNING
Rod Changer Control
3-8-2
Clamp (B) 1. Slide Base 2. Tooth 3. Clamp Shaft
4. Magazine 5. Set Plate
Rotator (If Equipped) 1. Rollers 2. Slider 3. Rotator Body 4. Orbit Motor
13
2
2
17212003
1
3
17212004
5 4
3
17212005
4
1
2
Rod Changer Control
3-8-3
3.8.1 Rod Changer Control Lever A series of composite operation is automated from the [Adding] to the [Drawing] of the rods by the rod changer by tilting the rod changer control lever (1) in one direction. If the rod changer control lever (1) is set to neutral position, during operation, the operation will stop. โ For the operation of the rod changer, refer to 4.7 โRod Changer Operationโ. The rod changer control lever (1) is located in the drilling console box. Rod Adding
Rod Feed [Swing IN] The front and rear clamps grasp the rod loaded in the magazine and move it to the drilling center position. Clamp Refuge [Swing OUT] After adding the rod, move the clamps at the drilling center position to the refuge position.
17110008
1
17310093
17310094
Rod Changer Control
3-8-4
Rod Drawing Rod Drawing [Swing IN] The front and rear clamps grasp the rod at the drilling center position to be able to draw it. Rod Loading [Swing OUT] After separating the rod, load the rod held at the drilling center into the magazine. Rotation of Set Plates
Tilt the lever to this side or forward, and the set plates rotate. Carry out this operation for rod selection, etc. When rotating the set plates, let the front and rear clamps go to the refuge position on the magazine side. Tightening Operation (Without Rotator)
When drawing the rod, separate the rod from the sleeve at the centralizer side and then separate from the sleeve at the shank rod side. If the rod is separated from the sleeve at the shank rod side first, insert the shank rod into the sleeve and then separate the rod from the sleeve at the centralizer side. โ Tightening is possible when the front and rear clamps hold
17310093
17310094
Reverse Revolution
17310092
Normal Revolution
17310095
Rod Changer Control
3-8-5
3.8.2 Rod Changer Adjusting Panel Each of the rod changer adjusting switches on the rod changer adjusting panel (1) performs individual action out of the combined action performed by the rod changer control lever. โ The rod changer adjusting panel (1) is located on the left
side of the drilling console box.
17314093
1
When any rod changer adjusting switch is pressed, the rod changer performance in the rod changer with a rotator is different from that in the rod changer without a rotator. Before operating the rod changer adjusting switches, check the rod changer specifications.
CAUTION
Rod Changer Control
3-8-6
Rod Changer without Rotator โ Although the figure shows the rod changer with a rotator (option), the description here for rod
changer operation using switches is for a rod changer without a rotator. 1. MANUAL-AUTO Selector Switch This switch is used for automatically selecting the manual operation and automatic operation of the rod changer. Manual operation When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and each manual operation switch can operate the rod changer. The rod changer centering and operation check can be done manually. Automatic operation When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed. The rod changer can be operated by rod changer control lever. โ Select the automatic operating condition by pushing the
lower side of the switch in normal use.
1. MANUAL-AUTO Selector Switch 2. Swing Switch 3. Clamp Switch (F) 4. Clamp Switch (R) 5. Slide Switch 6. Rotating Switch
17110015
ON
OFF
17310096
1 4 5 62 3
17312144
Rod Changer Control
3-8-7
2. Swing Switch This switch swings the front and rear clamps. When the finger is released from the switch, the front and rear clamps swinging is stopped. โ When swinging the clamps, retreat the slide arms. Clamp [Swing IN] For moving the front and rear clamps to the drilling center side, press the upper side of the slide switch and press the upper side of the swing switch. Clamp [Swing OUT] For moving the front and rear clamps to the magazine side, press the upper side of the slide switch and press the lower side of the swing switch.
17312045
17212006
17212027
Rod Changer Control
3-8-8
3. Clamp Switch (F) This switch opens and closes the clamp (F) tooth. Press the switch on the upper or lower side. Tooth [Open] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (F) tooth is kept open. Tooth [Close] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (F) tooth is kept closed. 4. Clamp Switch (R) This switch opens and closes the clamp (R) tooth. Press the switch on the upper or lower side. Tooth [Open] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (R) tooth is kept open. Tooth [Close] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (R) tooth is kept closed.
17312046
17312046
17212008
Tooth
17212009
Tooth
Rod Changer Control
3-8-9
5. Slide Switch This switch moves the slide arm on the front and rear clamps forward and backward. When the finger is released from the switch, the movement of the slide arm is stopped. Slide arm [Backward] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the slide arm on the front and rear clamps is backward. Slide arm [Forward] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the slide arm on the front and rear clamps is forward.
17312048
17212011
17212009
Rod Changer Control
3-8-10
6. Rotating Switch This switch rotates the set plates. When the finger is released from the switch, the rotation of the set plates stops. โ To rotate the set plates, retreat the slide arms. Set plate [Normal rotation] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the set plates are turned counterclockwise. Set plate [Reverse rotation] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the set plates are turned clockwise.
17312049
17212010
Reverse Rotation
Normal Rotation
Rod Changer Control
3-8-11
Rod Changer with Rotator In a rod changer with a rotator (option), the use of the switch operation is somewhat different from that of the rod changer without a rotator. 1. MANUAL-AUTO Selector Switch This switch is used for automatically selecting the manual operation and automatic operation of the rod changer. Manual operation When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and each manual operation switch can operate the rod changer. The rod changer centering and operation check can be done manually. Automatic operation When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed. The rod changer can be operated by rod changer control lever. โ Select the automatic operating condition by pushing the
lower side of the switch in normal use.
1. MANUAL-AUTO Selector Switch 2. Swing Switch 3. Clamp Switch (F) 4. Clamp Switch (R) 5. Slide Switch 6. Rotating Switch 7. Rotator Slide Switch 8. Roll Clamp (OPEN) Switch 9. Rotator Switch
17310097
1 5 6 2 3 4 7 98
17312144
17110015
ON
OFF
Rod Changer Control
3-8-12
2. Swing Switch This switch swings the rotator. When it is pressed the rotator and the front and rear clamps are swung. Release finger to stop rotator swing. โ When operating the swing switch, retreat the rotator and
slide arms. Rotator [Swing IN] For moving the rotator to the drilling center side, press the upper side of the slide switch and press the upper side of the swing switch. Rotator [Swing OUT] For moving the rotator to the magazine side, press the upper side of the slide switch and press the lower side of the swing switch.
17312045
17212013
17212028
Rod Changer Control
3-8-13
3. Clamp Switch (F) This switch opens and closes the clamp (F) tooth. Press the switch on the upper or lower side. Tooth [Open] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (F) tooth is kept open. Tooth [Close] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (F) tooth is kept closed.
17312046
17212006
17212008
Rod Changer Control
3-8-14
4. Clamp Switch (R) This switch opens and closes the clamp (R) tooth. Press the switch on the upper or lower side. Tooth [Open] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (R) tooth is kept open. Tooth [Close] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the clamp (R) tooth is kept closed.
17312046
17212014
17212009
Rod Changer Control
3-8-15
5. Slide Switch This switch moves the slide arm on the front and rear clamps forward and backward. When the finger is released from the switch, the movement of the slide arm is stopped. Slide arm [Backward] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the slide arm on the front and rear clamps is backward. Slide arm [Forward] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the slide arm on the front and rear clamps is forward.
17312048
17212009
17212011
Rod Changer Control
3-8-16
6. Rotating Switch This switch rotates the set plates. When the finger is released from the switch, the rotation of the set plates stops. โ To rotate the set plates, retreat the rotator and slide arms. Set plate [Normal rotation] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the set plates are turned counterclockwise. Set plate [Reverse rotation] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the set plates are turned clockwise. 7. Rotator Slide Switch This switch slides the rotator rollers forward and backward. When the finger is released from the switch, the rotator stops sliding. Rotator sliding [Backward] When the upper side of this switch is pressed, the rollers are slid backward. Rotator sliding [Forward] When the lower side of this switch is pressed, the rollers are slid forward.
17312049
17212010
Reverse Rotation
Normal Rotation
17312050
17212015
Rod Changer Control
3-8-17
8. Roller Clamp (OPEN) Switch This switch opens and closes the rotator rollers. Roller [Open] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the rotator rollers are kept open. Rotator [Close] When resetting this switch to the neutral position, rotator rollers are closed. 9. Rotator Switch This switch changes over the operation/stop of the rotator. Rotator [Stop] When the upper side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the rotator set to stop mode. Rotator [Operation] When the lower side of the switch is pressed, the switch is fixed and the rotator operated. โ In normal operation, press the lower side of the switch to
operate the rotator.
17312047
17312145
17110015
17212016
Pressure Gauges
3-9-1
3.9 Pressure Gauges 1. Impact Pressure Gauge This gauge indicates the drifter impact pressure. 2. Feed Pressure Gauge This indicates the feed pressure in drilling. The feed pressure is the pressure of the bit on the rock. 3. Rotation Pressure Gauge This gauge indicates the drifter normal rotation pressure. 4. Flushing Air Pressure Gauge This shows the pressure of the flushing air discharge.
1. Impact Pressure Gauge 2. Feed Pressure Gauge 3. Rotation Pressure Gauge 4. Flushing Air Pressure Gauge
17314118
1
2
3
4
Pressure Adjusting Handles
3-10-1
3.10 Pressure Adjusting Handles 1. Collaring Pressure Adjusting Handle When the drifter is collaring, adjust the pressure by checking on the gauge. 2. Regular Drilling Pressure Adjusting Handle When the drifter is regular drilling, adjust the pressure, checking the pressure on the gauge. When regular drilling, adjust the feed force and impact force so that the drifter's maximum impact force is appropriate for the rock quality. 3. Rod Revolutions Adjusting Handle Measure the rod revolutions by using an exclusive tachometer. It is necessary to establish the rod revolutions appropriate to the site, to get the fastest drilling speed. Measuring the drilling speed does this.
1. Collaring Pressure Adjusting Handle
2. Regular Drilling Pressure Adjusting Handle
3. Rod Revolutions Adjusting Handle
The pressure-adjusting handles are used to make the adjustment required for optimum drilling according to rock quality and drilling conditions. For setting impact pressure and the appropriate rod revolutions, ask your nearest distributor for the adjustment.
NOTICE
17314108
1 2
3
Operatorโs Seat
3-11-1
3.11 Operatorโs Seat 3.11.1 Seat Adjustment There are two kinds of seat, suspension seat and high back seat. Make adjustment properly for the installed seat. Suspension Seat
Seat forward/backward adjustment Pull up the slide lever (1), and slide seat to forward and backwards. Set to desired position and release hand from slide lever (1). Adjustment range: 160 mm (10 steps)
17314095
1
Adjust the seat position so that the operator can step on the pedals easily with his back on the back of the seat. Before travelling or operation or when the operator is changed, adjust the seat position.
WARNING
A finger might get caught between the tilt lever and the seat stand, so use your palm to press the tilt lever (3). When the reclining lever (2) is pulled right up the back seat will suddenly fall forward. Adjust the reclining range with your back firmly against the back seat.
CAUTION
Operatorโs Seat
3-11-2
Reclining adjustment Pull up the reclining lever (2), and set the back seat to the desired position. Then release the hand from the reclining lever (2). โ Behind the back seat is attached a document porch for
inserting the instruction manual and parts list. Seat tilting adjustment When the tilt lever (3) is pressed down, the seat height can be adjusted independently front and rear. When the seat front height is to be raised, put your mass on the back while the tilt lever (3) is pressed in. When the seat back height is to be raised, put your mass on forward while the tile lever (3) is pressed in. Adjustment range: front and rear 13ยฐ (4 steps) Armrest angle adjustment The armrest can be raised to about an angle of 90ยฐ. When the adjusting dial (4) is turned, the armrest can be adjusted up or down. Adjustment angle: upward 5ยฐ, downward 25ยฐ Headrest adjustment Pull up the headrest (5), and set to desired position. The headrest can be inclined forwards to an angle of 60ยฐ. Adjustment range: 0 - 50 mm Suspension adjustment Adjust it according to the operator's mass, so that the indicated mass (kg) of the dial (6) reaches the same as the operator's mass. Adjustment range: 50 - 120 kg
17314031
4
17314093
3 2
17314093
5
6
Operatorโs Seat
3-11-3
Turntable adjustment (if equipped) Pull up lever (7) for turntable rotation, and turn the entire seat. When the seat is at the desired position, release your hand and make sure the turntable is fixed. When the turntable is turned, the drilling control box and drilling console box are turned together with it.
17114018
7
Operatorโs Seat
3-11-4
High Back Seat Seat forward/backward adjustment Pull up the slide lever (1), and slide seat to forward and backwards. Set to desired position and release hand from slide lever (1). Adjustment range: 160 mm (10 steps) Reclining adjustment Pull up the reclining lever (2), and set the back seat to the desired position. Then release the hand from the reclining lever (2). โ Behind the back seat is attached a document porch for
inserting the instruction manual and parts list. Armrest adjustment The armrest (3) can be pushed down to an angle of 20ยฐ and pulled up to an angle of 105ยฐ, depending on the horizontal position. Headrest adjustment The headrest (4) can be pulled up for two steps.
17114010
1
17114011
2
17114012
4
3
Operatorโs Seat
3-11-5
3.11.2 Seat Belt Adjustment (If Equipped) If the seat belt is not worn correctly, half might reduce its efficiency or it might cause other danger. 1. When the seat belt is to be worn, adjust the seat position
and sit deeply in it with your upper body upright. 2. Pull out the belt, holding the plate (1) and insert in buckle
(2) until โclickโ sound is heard. โ When the belt is locked and cannot be pulled out,
temporarily house the belt and then pull out slowly. 3. Adjust the belt so that it closely contacts your hips as low
as possible. 4. When the seat belt is to be released, press the button (3)
on the buckle (2) and remove the plate (1). When the plate (1) is removed, the seat belt is automatically housed. โ If the seat belt is not automatically housed, temporarily
pull out the belt and make it wind back slowly.
173140412
3
17314044
1
When the machine is equipped with seat belt, always wear the belt. Before wearing the seat belt, always check it carefully. If there is scratch fluff on the seat belt, or damage or deformation to the plate (1) or buckle (2), replace it.
WARNING
Operatorโs Cab
3-12-1
3.12 Operatorโs Cab Door Lock
The door can be locked both open and closed. When the door is to be locked open, fix it by pressing the door against the catcher section (1). When the door is to be unlocked, press downs the lever (2) to undo the catcher. Mirror
Adjust the mirror (1) so that the rear view is optimal. Adjust the mirror (1) by loosening the adjusting nut (2).
17314058
1
17314038
2
17314056
2 1
When the machine is moved or when drilling, close the cab door.
WARNING
Operatorโs Cab
3-12-2
Open/Close the Window The window is slid, unlocking by pressing both knobs (1) with your fingers. After the glass has been slid, always lock it. Room Lamp
When the slide switch (1) is slid to the side, the room lamp (2) is turned on; when slid to the front, the room lamp (2) is turned off. โ The room lamp (2) can be turned on when the starter
switch key is set to ON position. Luggage Box
Always keep the instruction manuals in the luggage box (1) to be read at anytime. Ashtray
For ashtray (1) use, open the cover. When not used, close the cover.
17314034
1
17314032
1 2
17314046
1
173080531
Accessories in Cab
3-13-1
3.13 Accessories in Cab Fire Extinguisher
For the fire extinguisher (1), read the instruction manual attached on it and understand its type of fire extinguishing liquid and how to use it. When the machine is delivered to you, set the fire extinguisher (1) to its bracket and fix it with the band (2). โ For how to use the fire extinguisher (1), refer to 3.13.1 โHandling of Fire Extinguisherโ. In the member nations of EU, the machine must equip itself with the fire extinguisher conformable to โEN 791.5.12.2โ. This machine must equip itself with a fire extinguisher, which has proper chemicals of 6 kg or more. Buy a fire extinguisher conformable to the First Services Act of the country where this machine is used at Furukawaโs distributor, and then install it. EN791.5.12.2 Fire extinguishers: On any drill rig with a power rating not exceeding 50kW, at least one fire extinguisher, having an agent with a mass of not less than 2 kg, shall be provided. For a drill rig with a power rating above 50 kW but below 200kW, at least one fire extinguisher, having an agent with a mass of not less than 6 kg, shall be provided. For drill rigs with a power rating exceeding 200 kW, at least two fire extinguishers, each having an agent with a mass of not less than 6 kg shall be provided. Fire extinguishers shall be suitable for both extinguishing oil fires and fires in electrical installations. For the fire protection of diesel driven underground drill rigs, there shall be an on-board, built in fire extinguishing system covering the diesel engine compartment and equipped with: - a manual triggering device for manned drill rigs; - an automatic, triggering system on remotely controlled, unmanned or partly manned drill rigs. If a fixed fire suppression system is built in, at least one portable fire extinguisher shall be fitted to the drill rig. The fire extinguishers shall fulfil the requirements of EN3: 1975.
17314088
2
1
Accessories in Cab
3-13-2
Angle Indicator The angle indicators (1) show the inclination angle in the back-and-forth and right-and-rear directions of the machine. Check the machineโs inclination angle while the machine body is parallel with the ground. โ The angle indicators (1) are mounted at the front and right
side of the cab. Safety Hammer (If Equipped)
When the cab door cannot be opened in the case of emergency, in order to escape, break the front or rear glass with the safety hammer. 17314035
1
As smashed glass spreads when the pane is broken with the safety hammer (1), wear protective glasses in such a case.
WARNING
17314068
1
17314067
1
Accessories in Cab
3-13-3
Car Stereo Set (If Equipped) Listen to the car stereo set (1) with appropriate sound volume so that the operation of the machine is not disturbed. โ For the handling of the car stereo set, refer to instruction
manual being packed in the machine together. When listening to radio, pull out the antenna (2) at the left rear of the cab. Electric Angle Indicator (If Equipped)
This system has been developed to be able to set the drilling angle at the operating position when the machine does drilling. In order to detect the tilting of the guide shell, two angle sensors are mounted to the guide mounting or boom head to detect the guide tilt angle and guide swing angle respectively. These signal data are processed by a microcomputer and digitally displayed on the display.
17314055
2
17314037
1
17208004
Accessories in Cab
3-13-4
Information Display (If Equipped) F.M.M.S (Furukawa Maintenance Monitoring System) is a multi-display unit. When the engine is started, the machine conditions and operating troubles are indicated on the information display. โ Error display is erased when the machine is restored to normal condition. F.M.M.S โ
F.M.M.Sโ indicates the operating troubles and the maintenance information being required on the information display. โ The error display disappears when the machine is normal and it returns. The following table shows the indications on the information display.
If an error is indicated on the information display, stop the work at once, moves the machine to a safe place and take remedial measures properly. If the engine was stopped due to the action of the emergency relay, check and remove the cause before starting the engine again.
WARNING
17214026
โ Generation failure of alternator
โ Engine overheat โ Coolant temperature for engine is
higher than 101ยฐC
โ Check the alternator
โ Check the coolant level
๏ผฃ๏ผจ๏ผก๏ผฒ๏ผง๏ผฅ
17317041
๏ผท๏ผก๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฒ ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผญ๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ๏ผ
17317042
Display Causes Remedial measures
Accessories in Cab
3-13-5
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317051
17317052
17317053
โ PC I/O unit is defective โ Check No. 0 unit
< Contact the service shop >
โ PC I/O unit is defective
โ PC I/O unit is defective
โ Check No. 1 unit
< Contact the service shop >
โ Check No. 2 unit
< Contact the service shop >
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317054
โ PC I/O unit is defective โ Check No. 3 unit
< Contact the service shop >
Display Causes Remedial measures
โ Compressor overheat โ Discharge air temperature is higher than
110ยฐC
โ Check the compressor oil level and quality ๏ผฃ๏ผฏ๏ผญ๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฒ
๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผญ๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ๏ผ
17317043
โ Hydraulic oil temperature is lower than25ยฐC
โ Heating the hydraulic oil
โ Hydraulic oil temperature is higher than85ยฐC
โ Oil cooler fin is stuffed โ Check the fan motor
๏ผจ๏ผน๏ผค๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผญ๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผฌ๏ผ
17317044
๏ผจ๏ผน๏ผค๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผญ๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ๏ผ
17317045
๏ผจ๏ผน๏ผค๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ ๏ผฌ๏ผฅ๏ผถ๏ผฅ๏ผฌ
17317046
โ Oil leak check โ Supply hydraulic oil
โ Hydraulic oil level drop
๏ผฅ๏ผฎ๏ผง๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ ๏ผฐ๏ผฒ๏ผฅ๏ผณ๏ผณ๏ผ
17317047
๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฒ ๏ผฃ๏ผฌ๏ผฅ๏ผก๏ผฎ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ
17317048
โ Engine oil pressure drop โ Check engine oil level and quality โ Check the sensor
โ Air cleaner is stuffed โ Clean or replace air cleaner element โ Check the sensor
๏ผฃ๏ผฏ๏ผญ๏ผฐ๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ ๏ผฆ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฒ
17317049
๏ผจ๏ผน๏ผค๏ผ๏ผฏ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ ๏ผฆ๏ผฉ๏ผฌ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฒ
17317050
โ Replace the compressor oil filter โ Compressor oil filter is stuffed
โ Replace the hydraulic oil filter โ Hydraulic oil filter is stuffed
Accessories in Cab
3-13-6
Display Causes Remedial measures
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317055
17317056
17317057
โ PC I/O unit is defective
โ PC I/O unit is defective
โ PC I/O unit is defective
โ Check No. 4 unit
< Contact the service shop >
โ Check No. 5 unit
< Contact the service shop >
โ Check No. 6 unit
< Contact the service shop >
I / O ๏ผต๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผดใ๏ผ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผด๏ผก๏ผด๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ๏ผณ๏ผท๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผงใ๏ผฏ๏ผต๏ผด ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
๏ผก๏ผฒ๏ผญ ๏ผณ๏ผท๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผง ๏ผฏ๏ผต๏ผดใ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
๏ผก๏ผฒ๏ผญ ๏ผณ๏ผท๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผง ๏ผฉ๏ผฎใ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317058
17317060
17317061
17317062
I / O ๏ผถ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฉ๏ผฆ๏ผฉ๏ผ ๏ผฃ๏ผก๏ผด๏ผฉ๏ผฏ๏ผฎ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317059
โ PC I/O unit is defective โ Check No. 7 unit
< Contact the service shop >
โ Reset PC unit No. โ Rearrange PC units
< Contact the service shop >
โ Insertion failure of PC I/O unit
โ Arm swing IN failure
โ Arm swing OUT failure
โ Adjust the proximity switch position โ Check the solenoid valve
โ Adjust the proximity switch position โ Check the solenoid valve
โ Rotator swing OUT failure โ Check the proximity switch โ Adjust the proximity switch position โ Check the solenoid valve
๏ผฐ๏ผฒ๏ผฅ๏ผณ๏ผณ๏ผต๏ผฒ๏ผฅ ๏ผณ๏ผท๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฃ๏ผจ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
๏ผฆ๏ผฌ๏ผฏ๏ผทใ๏ผณ๏ผท๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฃ๏ผจ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
๏ผ
๏ผญ๏ผก๏ผง๏ผก๏ผบ๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผฅ ๏ผฆ๏ผฅ๏ผฅ๏ผคใ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317063
๏ผฒ๏ผฅ๏ผญ๏ผฏ๏ผด๏ผฅ ๏ผฃ๏ผฏ๏ผฎ๏ผด๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฌ ๏ผข๏ผฏ๏ผธ ๏ผฅ๏ผฒ๏ผฒ๏ผฏ๏ผฒ ใใใใใใ๏ผฎ๏ฝ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ
17317069
17317070
17317071
โ Magazine feed failure โ Adjust the proximity switch position โ Check the solenoid valve
โ Remote control box failure โ Check the remote control box โ Check the connector and wiring
โ Blow flow switch failure โ Check the blow flow switch โ Check connector and wiring
โ Blow pressure switch failure โ Check the blow pressure switch โ Check the connector and wiring
Accessories in Cab
3-13-7
F.M.M.S โ ก F.M.M.S โ ก displays the information on periodical check and maintenance. โ When it touches the [MAINTENANCE END] display of the touch panel for about two seconds, the
maintenance display is turned off. The following table shows the indications on the information display.
Display Causes Remedial measures
โ Engine working time 50H โ Carry out 50H check ๏ผญ๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฎ๏ผก๏ผฎ๏ผฃ๏ผฅ ๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฉ๏ผก๏ผฌ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ
MAINTENA๏ผฎCE END
๏ผญ๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฎ๏ผก๏ผฎ๏ผฃ๏ผฅ ๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฉ๏ผก๏ผฌ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ
MAINTENA๏ผฎCE END MAINTENA๏ผฎCE END
๏ผญ๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฎ๏ผก๏ผฎ๏ผฃ๏ผฅ ๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฉ๏ผก๏ผฌ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ
MAINTENA๏ผฎCE END
๏ผญ๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฎ๏ผก๏ผฎ๏ผฃ๏ผฅ ๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฉ๏ผก๏ผฌ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ
MAINTENA๏ผฎCE END
๏ผญ๏ผก๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผด๏ผฅ๏ผฎ๏ผก๏ผฎ๏ผฃ๏ผฅ ๏ผฉ๏ผฎ๏ผฉ๏ผด๏ผฉ๏ผก๏ผฌ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผจ
MAINTENA๏ผฎCE END
17317076
17317077
17317078
17317079
17317080
โ Engine working time 250H โ Carry out 250H check
โ Engine working time 500H โ Carry out 500H check
โ Engine working time 1000H โ Carry out 1000H check
โ Engine working time 2000H โ Carry out 2000H check
Accessories in Cab
3-13-8
3.13.1 Handling of Fire Extinguisher The fire extinguisher in the machine is effective for the following: General Fire: fiber, paper and wood fires. Oil Fire: Diesel and other such oil fires. Electric Fire: Fire in electrical equipment with a risk of shock.
Precautions in Extinguishing Fire
The forcible use might increase the fire. It may not be possible to use the extinguisher to deal with a large fire or to use the extinguisher fast enough. The fire extinguishing should be from the windward so that gases are not inhaled. Tilting the extinguisher reduces its efficiency. Keep it as straight upright as possible. The fire extinguishing liquid is electric conductive. In order to prevent a short circuit or electric
shock; turn off the power when fighting fire electrical equipment. In fire fighting, approach the fire gradually keeping back 3 m after the fire is reduced. When fighting fire always keep open an escape route.
CX15004
1
Do not disassemble the fire extinguisher: the container might burst.
The life period of the fire extinguisher is about 8 years. When the hand of the pressure gauge (1) is not within the green range, there is rust or scratching on the container, or the hose is degraded: replace the fire extinguisher by new one. If the fire extinguishing liquid gets into your eyes or on your skin, wash it well off with clean running water and consult your doctor.
DANGER
WARNING
Accessories in Cab
3-13-9
How to Use 1. Pull out the safety stopper on the top of the lever. 2. Remove the nozzle from its holder and aim it at the origin
of a fire. 3. Grasp the upper and lower levers strongly and discharge
the liquid, as though sweeping the origin of a fire. When the hand is released from the levers, the discharge of the liquid is stopped.
CX15003
CX15002
CX15001
4-1-1
4. Running Operation 4.1 Daily Inspection Daily inspection is the inspection before the work of the day is started. Make the inspection before operation results in using the machine safely or prevents failures. Open/Close of the Cover
The engine side covers, rear cover and top cover, are opened and closed as follows. Opening
1. Insert the key and turn it clockwise to release the lock (1). Pull up the handle (2). โ Use the key dedicated to the cover open/close.
2. Turn the handle (2) counterclockwise. 3. When opening the engine cover/rear cover, pull the handle
as holding the cover and open it slowly.
1 2
17102002
2
17102003
The cover springs open because of a of a gas spring (3). When the cover is to be opened or closed, hold it so that it doesn't spring open.
CAUTION
Daily Inspection
4-1-2
4. The cover is raised until the gas spring (3) is fixed by the stopper (4). โ The gas spring (3) with the stopper (4) is installed on
the right hand side of the cover. Closing
1. In the case of the engine cover/rear cover, hold the belt with one hand and pull down the cover. At the same time press the stopper (2) of the gas spring to undo the lock. โ The belt (1) is installed on the side cover and the rear
cover. 2. Pull belt (1), and when it is pulled down far enough for the
cover to be held by hand, press the cover down with both hands to close.
3. Turn the handle (3) counterclockwise and house it.
Insert the key into the lock (4) and turn it counterclockwise and lock it so that the cover cannot open. Validate the lock not to open the cover.
34
17102008
173020333
4
17302033
12
Daily Inspection
4-1-3
4.1.1 Before Starting the Engine Walk-Around Inspection
Check the surrounding and lower part of the machine by visual inspection for leakage of fuel or oil, missing bolts and nuts, and conditions of working equipment and hydraulic system. Check Drifter and Working Equipment
Make sure there is no galling or damage to the hydraulic cylinder and no oil leakage at the junctions of high-pressure hoses. (1) Check the drifter for excessive wear, damage, and deformation. (2) Check the front and rear clamps for excessive wear, damage, and deformation. (3) Check the rotator and rotator rollers for excessive damage and wear. (4) Check the boom and boom pedestal for excessive deformation, wear, and damage. (5) Check the guide shell and guide mounting for excessive wear, cracking, and deformation. (6) Check the foot pad and centralizer for excessive wear, cracking, and deformation. (7) Check the hose reels for excessive deformation, damage, and cracking.
17313028
1
173EDโ ก003
4
6 5
3 22
7
Daily Inspection
4-1-4
Check Chassis (1) Check the engine compartment loose or missing parts and for any evidence of damage or
leakage. Check the receiver tank for oil leakage.
(2) Check the cooling system for coolant leaks and also check the radiator and oil cooler for clogging. Check the air-conditioner condenser for clogging.
(3) Check the compressor and oil lines for leakage. (4) Check the hydraulic oil lines for proper connections and leakage. (5) Check the control panel interior and remove dust particles.
173EDโ ก003
5
1 2
173EDโ ก0033 4
Daily Inspection
4-1-5
Check Cab/Traveling Device (1) Wipe off any dirt on the front and side glasses and clean them.
Check the cab interior and remove dust particles. (2) Check the steps or handrails for oil and mud, and clean them. (3) Check the lights and mirror for damage, and clean them. (4) Check the oscillating cylinders for galling and damage, and also check the high-pressure joints for
oil leakage. (5) Check the front idlers and track rollers for oil leakage, excessive wear, damage, and cracking. (6) Check the track frames for excessive wear, damage, and cracking. (7) Check the carrier rollers for excessive wear, damage, and cracking. (8) Check the drive motors for oil leakage and also check the sprockets for excessive wear, damage,
and cracking.
173EDโ ก003
3
3
1
2
2
4
173EDโ ก003
1 2
5 6 7 8
3
3
Daily Inspection
4-1-6
Check Engine Oil Level 1. Open the engine cover that is located on the left side of
the machine. 2. Remove the oil level gauge (1) and wipe oil off with a
clean cloth. Install the oil level gauge (1) and remove the oil level gauge (1) out again.
3. Maintain the oil level between the โADDโ and โFULLโ
marks in the oil level gauge (1). If the oil level is low, add oil.
4. Remove the oil filler cap (2) to add oil to the specified
level. โ For the engine oil, refer to 11. โFuels and Lubricantsโ.
5. Clean the oil filler cap (2) and install the oil filler cap (2). 6. Close the engine cover.
Allow 5 to 6 minutes between addition of the engine oil and checking of the oil level. To check it immediately after adding the engine oil will not show the true oil level.
NOTICE
ADD
FULL
ADD
FULL
ADD
FULL
17303053
Lower Limit
Upper Limit
1
17303053
2
17303054
Daily Inspection
4-1-7
Check Radiator Coolant Level 1. Open the engine cover that is located on the right side of
the machine 2. Maintain the coolant level between [FULL - LOW] lines on
the reservoir tank (1). If the coolant level is on below LOW line, add coolant. Bring level up to FULL line. If the coolant level is low, add coolant as follows.
3. Open the over (2) in order to gain access to the receiver
tank cap (3). 4. Remove the reservoir tank cap (3) and add coolant until it
reaches proper level. 5. Clean the reservoir tank cap (3) with a clean cloth. Inspect
the reservoir tank cap (3) and the cap seal for damage, deposits or foreign material. Replace the reservoir tank cap (3) if the reservoir tank cap (3) is damaged.
6. Install the reservoir tank cap (3). Close the cover (2). 7. Close the engine cover.
Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank (1) when the engine is stopped and cool. Do not open the radiator cap (3), when the radiator cap (3) is not necessary and when the water is hot.
WARNING
1
17303055
17303056
3
17302034
2
Daily Inspection
4-1-8
Drain Water and Sediment from Primary Fuel Filter The primary fuel filter (1) separates water mixed with fuel to prevent trouble due to water. 1. Open the engine cover that is located on the left side of
the machine. 2. Place a suitable container under the drain valve (2) 3. Open the drain valve (2) in order to drain any fuel from the
fuel filter bowl (3). 4. Close the drain valve (2). 5. Close the engine cover.
Fuel leaked or spilled onto hot surfaces or electrical components can cause a fire. Clean up all leaked or spilled fuel. Do not smoke while working on the fuel system.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
CAUTION
WARNING
17303057
1
17303058
23
1
Daily Inspection
4-1-9
Check Fuel Tank Level โ Fill the fuel tank at the end of operation. Check the fuel level in the level gauge (1) located on the left side of the machine. Remove the fuel cap (2). When fueling, attach a strainer (3) on the fuel tank. Wash the strainer (3) in a clean nonflammable solvent, if necessary, to remove any foreign materials. Replace the strainer (3), if the strainer (3) is damaged. After fueling, install the fuel cap (2) securely.
Personal injury or death can result from a fire. Clean up all leaked or spilled fuel. Do not smoke while working on the fuel system.
WARNING
17202025
3 2
17302032
1
Daily Inspection
4-1-10
Drain Water and Sediment from Fuel Tank โ The drain cock (1) is located on the left side of the machine. Open the drain cock (1) and allow the water and sediment to drain into a suitable container. When clean fuel comes out, close the drain cock (1).
Open
Close
17302001
Personal injury or death can result from a fire. Clean up all leaked or spilled fuel. Do not smoke while working on the fuel system.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
CAUTION
WARNING
17302037
1
Daily Inspection
4-1-11
Check Hydraulic Oil Level โ The hydraulic tank is located on the right side of the machine. Maintain the hydraulic oil level between the upper and lower marks in the level gauge (1). If the oil level is low, add oil by using the oil supply pump. โ For supplying hydraulic oil, refer to 11.4 โOil Supply
Pumpโ. โ For the hydraulic oil, refer to 11. โFuels and Lubricantsโ.
Upper Limit
Lower Limit
17305001
Spilt oil must be cleaned up as it may cause fire.
WARNING
17305033
1
Daily Inspection
4-1-12
Drain Water and Sediment from Receiver Tank โ The drain cock (1) is located at the bottom of the receiver tank. 1. Open the engine cover that is located on the left side of
the machine. 2. Place a suitable container under the drain cock (1). 3. Open the drain cock (1) and allow the water and sediment.
When only clean oil comes out, close the drain cock (1). 4. Close the engine cover.
Open
Close
17304013
Spilt oil must be cleaned up as it may cause fire.
Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.
CAUTION
WARNING
17304050
1
Daily Inspection
4-1-13
Check Receiver Tank Oil Level โ For the compressor oil level check during compressor operation, refer to 4.2.3 โAfter Starting the
Engineโ. 1. Open the engine cover that is located on the left side of
the machine. 2. Before the engine is stared, the level of the compressor oil
should be within the STOP mark of the level gauge (1). 3. Remove the receiver tank filler cap (2) and add oil, if
necessary. โ For the compressor oil, refer to 11. โFuels and
Lubricantsโ. 4. Clean the receiver tank filler cap (2) and install the
receiver tank filler cap (2). 5. Close the engine cover.
Spilt oil must be cleaned up as it may cause fire.
Check the compressor oil level before engine start and during compressor operation.
NOTICE
WARNING
STOP
ๅๆญข
้่ปข
๏ผฒ๏ผต๏ผฎ
17304001
17304051
1
2
Daily Inspection
4-1-14
Check Battery Electrolyte Level and Terminal โ For handling the battery, refer to 6.3 โBattery Servicingโ. 1. Open the rear cover (1). 2. Remove the dust cover (2) or the steel guard.
Clean the battery surface with a clean cloth. Keep the terminals clean and keep the terminals coated with petroleum jelly.
3. Inspect the electrolyte level in each battery cell.
Maintain the electrolyte level between the UPPER and LOWER lines or 10 to 15mm above battery plate.
4. If the electrolyte level is low, remove the cap and add
distilled water. 5. Tighten cable clamps and ground connection. 6. Install the dust cover (2) or the steel guard. 7. Close the rear cover (1).
Battery electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid solution, so avoid contact with eyes, skin clothing or other metallic surfaces. If it should get onto anything, wash it off quickly with water. Get medical attention immediately. Battery gas can explode. Do not smoke when observing the battery electrolyte levels.
DANGER
26110071
UPPER LEVEL
LOWER LEVEL
LOWER LEVEL
UPPER LEVEL
17302035
12
Daily Inspection
4-1-15
Drain Water and Sediment from Air Filter The air filter is separate and removes moisture and dust from the air circuit. Any separated moisture and dust accumulates at the bottom of the bowl (2) of the air filter. 1. Open the rear cover (1). 2. Press clamp ring (3) and turn the bowl (2) to remove the
bowl (2). 3. Drain the water and dust from the bowl (2) into a suitable
container. 4. Clean the inside of the bowl (2) with a clean cloth.
Install the bowl (2). 5. Close the rear cover (1).
When the bowl (2) is removed, make sure that the pointer of the pressure gauge (4) shows โ0โ and the inside pressure is released, otherwise air might blow off.
WARNING
17302036
1
17309006
23
4
Operation of Engine
4-2-1
4.2 Operation of Engine This section describes the engine operations from start to stop. 4.2.1 Before Starting the Engine 1. Before boarding the machine and starting the engine,
perform a start-up inspection. โ For the check items, refer to 4.1 "Daily Inspection".
2. Pull up the safety lock lever (1) and set it to โLOCKโ.
Set all operation levers and switches to โNeutralโ or โOFFโ. In a machine with an emergency stop system, reset the stop condition.
3. Set the engine throttle switch (2) to the [I] position. 4. Adjust the operator seat (3) position so that your back is
firmly against the seat while you can satisfactorily depress the travel pedal. โ For the adjustment of the operator seat (3), refer to
3.11.1 โSeat Adjustmentโ. 5. Fasten the seat belt.
โ For the seat belt, refer to 3.11.2 โSeat Belt Adjustmentโ.
17310109
2
17310110
3
1
Operation of Engine
4-2-2
Check Electric Monitor Make sure all warning lamps are turned on when the starter switch is set to โONโ. Five seconds later, all monitor lamps except for the alternator (charge) monitor lamp (1) is turned off. If the alternator (charge) monitor lamp (1) is turned off as the engine speed is increased after the engine is started, that is normal.
If any of the monitor lamps does not turn on, ask your nearest distributor for the check.
CAUTION
172140171
Operation of Engine
4-2-3
4.2.2 Starting the Engine 1. Turn the starter switch key to the โONโ position.
Make sure the monitor lamp for the electric monitor is turned on for five seconds and then turns off. โ The alternator (charge) monitor lamp (1) is kept at ON
and not turned off. 2. Make sure that the engine diagnostic lamps are turned on
and then turn off. The engine diagnostic lamp (2) will flash codes for any active diagnostic codes. โ The engine diagnostic lamp (2) flashes on and off at
five second intervals. 3. Turn the starter switch key to the โSTARTโ position to start
the engine.
When the engine is started, sound a warning horn to draw attention of the workers around.
Do not keep turning the starter for more than 30 seconds. If the engine starting fails, re-start after an interval of more than 2 minutes.
WARNING
NOTICE
17214015
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
350
ร100min-1
1
17214020
OFF
STAR
ON
1731010917310109
2
Operation of Engine
4-2-4
4. When the engine is started, release the starter switch key. The key is automatically returned to the โONโ position.
5. When the machine is normal, all the monitor lamps turn
off. โ For the monitor lamp displays of the electric monitor,
refer to 3.1.1 โElectric Monitorโ. Re-starting the Engine
Make sure the hand of the pressure gauge (1) on the receiver tank shows โ0โ and the inside pressure released when the engine is re-started.
17314078
OFF
17214021
STAR
ON
If the engine is re-started with air stored in the receiver tank, it might damage not only to the engine, but also pump, coupling and compressor. Before the engine is re-started, wait for more than 5 minutes until the air is completely bled from the receiver tank.
CAUTION
17304052
1
Operation of Engine
4-2-5
4.2.3 After Starting the Engine Do not operate the machine immediately after engine starts, but perform the following operation and check. In a machine equipped with an emergency stop system; make sure that the engine is stopped when the emergency stop system is activated. After making sure of the engine stopping, return the starter switch key to the โOFFโ position and reset the stop condition. 1. After making sure that the inside pressure of the receiver
tank has been released, re-start the engine. 2. Make sure that the engine diagnostic lamps turn off on the
engine switch box (1). 3. Make sure the monitor lamp for the electric monitor is not
turned on. If the hydraulic oil temperature is lower than 25ยฐC, the hydraulic oil low monitor lamp (2) turns on and the oil begins to be heated 3 minutes after the engine start. โ For the automatic heating of the hydraulic oil, refer to
4.3 โHeating of Hydraulic Oilโ 4. Idle the engine for three minutes and warm up. 5. Make sure there is no abnormal vibration, noise, smell or
exhaust from the engine. Make sure there is no oil leakage in the engine or hydraulic components.
Do not operate the engine at high speed or perform any fast lever operation until warm-up is complete.
NOTICE
17214015
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
350
ร100min-1
2
17310109
1
Operation of Engine
4-2-6
Check Receiver Tank Pressure The safety valve (4) discharges the air in the receiver tank to outside so that the inside pressure of the receiver tank is not increased beyond the specified level. The air blowout pressure from the safety valve (4) has been set to 1.18MPa. 1. When the hydraulic oil temperature low monitor lamp is
turned off, press the โONโ side of the compressor switch (1) to go to a compressor full load condition.
2. Open the engine cover that is located on the left side of
the machine. 3. Check that the pressure inside the receiver tank becomes
stable within the rage of 1.05 - 1.1MPa, using the pressure gauge (2).
4. Open the roof cover that is located on the top of the
machine. 5. Pull the test ring (3) of the safety valve (4) mounted at the
upper part of the receiver tank and makes sure that air exhausts through exhaust port (5).
Compressed air might blow off. When pulling the test ring (3), wear the protective glasses. Donโt put your face or hand near the exhaust port (5).
WARNING
17110009
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
1
17304053
3
5
17304054
2
4
Operation of Engine
4-2-7
Check Receiver Tank Oil Level When the receiver tank pressure check is completed, proceed with the oil level check. 1. Make sure the pressure inside the receiver tank becomes
stable within the rage of 1.05 - 1.1MPa, using the pressure gauge (2).
2. Check the oil level at the level gauge (2) located on the
side of the receiver tank is in the arrow mark showing the RUN.
3. If the oil is low, stop the engine and wait for 10 - 20
minutes. Then remove the oil filler port (3) to replenish the compressor oil. โ For the compressor oil, refer to 12. โFuels and
Lubricantsโ.
Spilled oil might cause fire. If any compressor oil is spilled, wipe it off carefully.
Perform a compressor oil level check while keeping the vehicle body horizontal.
WARNING
NOTICE
17304054
1
17304051
2
3
Operation of Engine
4-2-8
Adjust Drifter Lubricating Oil This machine is equipped with an automatic oiling type lubricator for lubricating drifter front section. Start the compressor after the engine is started and check and adjust the hydraulic oil level. For lubrication of the drifter, refer to the โHydraulic Drifter Maintenance Manualโ (separate volume). 1. Start the compressor and pull the flushing lever (1) to this
side. When flushing air is discharged the dust collector is activated.
2. When drilling, about 60 droplets of hydraulic oil per
minutes on the site dome (2) of the lubricator is appropriate.
3. If the drop rate is too low or high turn the adjuster.
When the adjusting screw (3) is turned clockwise, the drop rate is decreased. When the adjusting screw (3) is turned counterclockwise, the drop rate is increased.
If lubricant is not available from the lubricator and the drifter is operated for long, it might cause seizure of the chuck and chuck driver bush. Make sure that the hydraulic oil is delivered to the site dome (2) of the lubricator during drilling.
NOTICE
17110008
1
3
17309007
2
Operation of Engine
4-2-9
Inspect and Adjust Feed Chain Tension The chain, which moves the drifter and hose reels forward and backward, always needs an appropriate tension. If the chain is loose, it causes a caught-in failure into the carriage, one-sided wear of rollers, and other troubles. The chain extends after use for a certain time. Therefore, check and adjust the tension before work. Inspection
Lower the guide shell to be horizontal to the ground. Move the drifter to the rear end of the guide shell. Insert bar into the middle section of the chain and lift it. The chain is stretched properly if its looseness is within 50 - 60mm from upper face of guide shell. If it is right loose noticeably, adjust the tension. Adjustment
1. Loosen the chain adjuster fixing nuts (1) on both right and left.
2. Tighten the right and left adjusting nuts (3) in turn so that
the front shaft (2) is at a right angle to the guide shell. 3. Check the tension of the chain is appropriate. 4. After checking the tension of the chain, tighten the fixing
nuts (1) on the right and left.
50 ~ 60 mm 17307002
17307036
13
2
17307037
2
Operation of Engine
4-2-10
Greasing When greasing, press the touch switch on the hydraulic cylinder control panel to ground the guide shell and stop the engine. Pull up the safety lock lever and set it to LOCK. If grease is contaminated with dust or sand, it causes early wear of rotary parts. Wipe off extruded old grease after grease lubrication. Foot Pad
(1) Rod holder pin (2 points) (2) Slide cylinder slider (2 points) (3) Clamp cylinder arm pin (1 point) (4) Clamp cylinder plate pin (2 points) (5) Arm plate pin (2 points)
17316112
1
2 17316113
4 3
5
17316114
Operation of Engine
4-2-11
Guide Shell (1) Sprocket shaft (1 point) Automatic Greaser Nozzle
(1) Swing arm plate pin (1 point) Carrier
(1) Clamp yoke (1 point) (2) Clamp shaft (2 points)
1
17316114
1
2
17316115
FRONT SIDE
3 17316116
FRONT SIDE
1
17316124
Operation of Engine
4-2-12
Magazine
(1) Magazine shaft (2 points)
2
17316118
REAR SIDE
1 17316117
FRONT SIDE
1
REAR SIDE
17316119
Operation of Engine
4-2-13
Clamp (1) Clamp (F): Slide arm (8 points) (2) Clamp (R): Slide arm (8 points) Rotator (If Equipped)
(1) Gear box (4 points) (2) Slide Guide (1 point)
1
17316120
FRONT SIDE
1
REAR SIDE
17316121
1
17316122
2 17316123
Operation of Engine
4-2-14
4.2.4 Stopping the Engine The engine is heated if it has been operated under load. When the engine is stopped suddenly, abnormality such as seizure of the turbo charger may be caused. Stop the engine by cooling gradually. 1. Stop the drill on level ground and set the travel position or
guide shell to vertical, then press the foot pad against the ground.
2. Set all the operation levers and switches to โNeutralโ or
โOFFโ. 3. Set the engine throttle switch (1) to the [I] position and
gently idle the engine for 2 - 3 minutes in. 4. Return the starter switch key to โOFFโ position and stop
the engine. โ If the engine is not stopped even when the starter
switch key is set to โOFFโ position, check the engine stopper or electrical system.
5. Pull up the safety lock lever (2) and set it to โLOCKโ.
Before stopping the engine, press the โOFFโ side of the compressor switch so that the compressor is unloaded.
NOTICE
OFF
17214014
STAR
ON
17310109
1
17310072
2
Automatic Heating of Hydraulic Oil
4-3-1
4.3 Automatic Heating of Hydraulic Oil After the engine is started, if the temperature of the hydraulic oil is less than 25ยฐC the oil temperature low monitor lamp (1) is turned on. When the hydraulic oil temperature low monitor lamp (1) turns on, automatic heating of the hydraulic operating oil is started after 3 minutes. When automatic heating starts, set the engine throttle switch to [โ ก] and warm up until the hydraulic oil temperature low monitor lamp (1) is off. โ When the temperature of the hydraulic oil rises to 25ยฐC or more, the hydraulic oil temperature low
monitor lamp (1) is turned off and automatic heating stops. When the machine is moved and before drilling, warm the hydraulic oil and make sure that the hydraulic oil temperature low monitor lamp (1) is turned off. During automatic heating of the hydraulic oil, the drifter's impact can't be performed. When the drifter's impact is operated during automatic heating of the hydraulic oil, impact is available by canceling the automatic heating. โ For canceling the automatic heating, refer to 6.1.1 โEmergency Run Switchโ.
17214015
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
35
+-
0
ร100min-1
1
Traveling the Machine
4-4-1
4.4 Traveling the Machine Test operation in a safe place to check on proper operations and traveling condition. After engine start the engine warm-up operation is performed. After the heating of hydraulic oil is completed, make sure that the indications of the touch switches on the hydraulic cylinder control panel agree with the performance of the equipment. Carry out traveling at a low speed and check it the machine goes straight and if the traveling lever operates normally.
If any abnormality is found do not operate the machine until checking and maintenance is completed.
WARNING
Traveling the Machine
4-4-2
4.4.1 Traveling Posture For traveling the machine, set it to โTraveling Postureโ without fail. 1. Operate the touch switches on the hydraulic cylinder control panel so that the vehicle body is
parallel to the ground. 2. Retract the extension boom to the minimum. 3. Move the drifter to the rear end of the guide shell. 4. Operate the touch switches so that the guide shell is horizontal to the vehicle body and set to
place the bracket (1) on the pedestal (2). When the bracket (1) is placed on the pedestal (2), take the greatest care not to crush the oil hose.
173EDโ ก003
173EDโ ก003 1 2
17307038
Traveling the Machine
4-4-3
4.4.2 Starting When the safety equipment works, the machine does not travel even if the travel levers (4) are tilted once. When the safety equipment works and so the machine cannot travel, tilts the right or left travel lever (4) forward or to your side once. Then, the machine can travel. โ For the safety equipment, refer to 3.3 โTravel Leversโ. 1. Set the engine throttle switch (1) to the [II] position. 2. Operate the touch switches (2) on the hydraulic cylinder
control panel to set the machine to โTraveling Postureโ. โ Refer to 4.4.1 โTraveling Postureโ.
When the machine is started sound the horn to draw attentions of workers around. In particular, the rear of the machine is a blind spot for the operator. When the machine is moved backwards, make sure there is no worker or obstacle, using the under mirror.
In order to lighten the impact of the change over operation, when changing over from forwards and backwards, stop the machine temporarily.
CAUTION
WARNING
17310111
1
17314121
2
Traveling the Machine
4-4-4
3. Change over the travel speed switch (3) if necessary. 4. Push the right and left travel levers (4) (or pedal) to
forwards or pull them to this side (backward) to move the machine. The travel speed is adjusted by operating the travel levers.
17110008
3
17314120
4
Traveling the Machine
4-4-5
4.4.3 Direction Control Change the travel direction using the travel levers (1). Operate the travel levers (1) as follows. When the machine is stopped and the right travel lever is pushed forwards, the machine turns to the left in its forward movement. When the right travel lever is pulled this side, the machine turns to the left its backward movement. โ When the left travel lever is pushed forwards, the machine
turns to the right in its forward movement. When the left travel lever is pulled to this side, the machine turns to the right in its backward movement.
Do not change the direction of movement on sloping ground, if possible, otherwise turnover or slide might occur.
Do not perform spin-turn at high speed or quick turn on rocky or clay bed: the track shoes may come off or udder carriage is worn earlier than usual.
CAUTION
WARNING
17314120
1
Forward Left Turning
Reverse Left Turning
173EDโ ก004
Traveling the Machine
4-4-6
When the machine is moving forward and is to be turned left, gradually return the left travel lever to neutral. The machine will be slowly turned to the left. When the machine is moving backward and is to be turned left, gradually return the left travel lever to neutral. The machine will be slowly turned to the left. โ When the machine is moving backward and is to be turned
right, gradually return the right travel lever to neutral. The machine will be slowly turned to the right.
For a left spin-turn, pull the left travel lever this way and at the same time push the right travel lever forwards. โ For a right spin-turn, pull the right travel lever this way and
at the same time push the left travel lever forwards.
For a spin-turn, select solid and flat ground and temporarily stop the machine.
NOTICE
Forward Left Turning
Reverse Left Turning
173EDโ ก004
173EDโ ก004
Traveling the Machine
4-4-7
4.4.4 Stopping the Machine 1. Select solid and flat ground and slowly return the right and
left travel levers (1) to neutral to stop the machine. โ The travel levers (1) are returned automatically to
neutral when hands are released from levers.
When a machine is stopped on an inclination background, press the end of the foot pad against the ground. Place a block to each track shoe.
When the machine is to be stopped, reduce the engine speed and slowly return the travel levers to neutral and then stop it with calm and composure.
CAUTION
WARNING
Stopper
Foot Pad
17307039
17314120
1
Traveling the Machine
4-4-8
2. Set the engine throttle switch (2) to the [I] position. 3. Press the touch switch on the hydraulic cylinder control
panel to set the traveling posture or guide shell downward, and press the end of the foot pad against the ground. โ For the traveling posture, refer to 4.4.1 โTraveling
Postureโ. 4. Pull up the safety lock lever (3) and set it to the โLOCKโ
position.
17310109
2
17310072
3
Parking the Machine
4-5-1
4.5 Parking the Machine When a machine is stopped on an inclination background, press the end of the foot pad against the ground. Place a block to each track shoe. 1. Select a solid flat place and slowly return the right and left
travel levers (1) to neutral to stop the machine. โ The travel levers (1) are returned automatically to the
neutral when hands are released from the levers. 2. Presses the touch switches on the hydraulic cylinder
control to set the traveling posture or guide shell to down and press the end of the foot pad against the ground. โ For the travel position, refer to Item 4.4.1 โTraveling
Postureโ. 3. Set all operation levers and switches to โNeutralโ or โOFFโ.
Do not park the machine anywhere they may be landslide or lower place where collapse of scaffold might occur. Park the machine on the flat and solid ground.
WARNING
Stopper
Foot Pad
17307039
17314120
1
Parking the Machine
4-5-2
4. Set the engine throttle switch (2) to [I] position. Return the starter switch key to โOFFโ and stop the engine.
5. Pull up the safety lock lever to set it to โLOCKโ. 6. Pull out the starter switch key.
The starter switch key should be stored in the specified place.
17310109
2
17310072
3
Parking the Machine
4-5-3
4.5.1 Locking (1) Cabin Door
โ Always close the windows. (2) External Air Filter Cover (3) Control Panel (4) Engine Side Cover (2 locations on the right and left) (5) Rear Cover (6) Top Cover (7) Roof Cover (8) Fuel Cap (if equipped)
When you leave the machine, lock it to prevent theft or tampering.
CAUTION
173EDโ ก003
21 4
5
173EDโ ก003
8
6
7
17310112
3
Drilling Work
4-6-1
4.6 Drilling Work Operate the emergency stop system before drilling work is started, and confirm the engine stops. 4.6.1 Preparation for Drilling After moving the machine to the site, make a performance check of each section. 1. Press the ON side of the compressor switch (1).
The compressor will be fully loaded about 30 seconds later and compressed air is stored in the receiver tank.
2. Make sure the injection sound of pulse jet air for shaking
down dust particles is heard from dust collector. 3. Tilt the flushing lever (2) to this side. 4. Make sure the air is discharged from bit tip and the dust
collector exhaust shutter is open. 5. Make sure lubricating oil drops into site dome of the
lubricator (3). 6. Make sure the exhaust air with hydraulic oil is discharged
from the exhaust port and front section of the drifter. โ For lubrication of drifter, refer to โHydraulic Drifter
Maintenance Manualโ (separate volume).
Do not allow the workers to approach within the danger zone when drilling; otherwise accident might lead to injury or death. Wear earplugs, earmuffs, or other sound preventive protectors during the work, otherwise the drilling work without these protectors may damage hearing. If the operator inhales dust over a long time, it might affect his health and he contracts pneumoconiosis. Wear dust-proof mask during drilling work.
WARNING
17110008
1
2
17309008
3
Drilling Work
4-6-2
Drifter Warm-up For drifter warm-up, press the impact switch (1) with the control grip at neutral, and perform strong impacting for 2 - 3 seconds, then stop. The impact operation is repeated until the drifter impact pressure is raised and stabilized.
17308043
1
Warm up the drifter before drilling, otherwise galling is generated on drifter piston and valve.
CAUTION
Drilling Work
4-6-3
4.6.2 Collaring Perform collaring before regular drilling for reducing the damage or wear of drilling tools and carrying out drilling work efficiently. Perform collaring to a depth of 20 - 30 cm until the drilling position and drilling direction are stabilized. โ In the case of limestone mine, 1 - 2 m of collaring might be required until the surface layer
becomes stable. โ For the levers and switches in collaring, refer to the right
figure. 1. Set the engine throttle switch (6) to the [III] position.
Stop the drilling operation before cleaning the drilling hole and filling the hole with clay.
If the surface layer condition is no good, drilling becomes impossible or the drifter can not move backward due to collapse of the hole wall. If the hole is not stable, reinforce with clay.
NOTICE
WARNING
17314122
2 5 1
4
3
17310113
6
Drilling Work
4-6-4
2. Press the touch switch (1) on the hydraulic cylinder control panel so that the tilt angle of the guide shell equals the bench set angle. Position the guide shell on the drilling point and press down the foot pad (7). โ The guide shell tilt angle can be checked using the
angle meter (8) installed on the boom. 3. Move the guide shell forward by operating the guide slide
switch until the front of the track shoe is 5 - 10cm off the ground, and then stop it.
4. Set the anti-jamming switch (2) to any of [I], [II] or [III].
๏ผฒ๏ผฐ
Oโ
โ ก
โ ข
17310044
17307013
7
8
17307032
5 โ 10cm
Drilling Work
4-6-5
5. Press the left of the rotation switch on the control grip (3) and turn the shank rod normally.
6. Tilt the flushing lever (4) forward. 7. Press the impact switch and pull the control grip (3) one
step to this side. โ In the push-drilling specification, push the control grip
(3) one step forward.
The drifter is moved forward and collaring is started with a light impacting.
8. Pull the feed pressure control dial (5) to unlock.
Turn the dial to drilling with low thrust.
17308008
17310085
17308033
Pull-drilling Specification
17308032
Push-drilling Specification
Drilling Work
4-6-6
4.6.3 Regular Drilling The drilling position and direction become stable after collaring, and when the drifter has passed through the surface layer then start the regular drilling. During drilling, adjust the hydraulic equipment to obtain the optimum drilling condition applicable to the rock nature. โ For adjusting the hydraulic equipment, refer to โAdjustment Manualโ (separate volume). โ For the levers and switches in regular drilling, refer to the
right figure. 1. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (1) to this side and press
the hood (5) so that the hole to be drilled is totally covered. Return the hood & centralizer switch (1) to neutral.
17310087
17307015
5
17314123
3
2
1 4
Drilling Work
4-6-7
2. Tilt the flushing lever (2) to this side. 3. Pull the control grip (3) one step further to this side and fix
it at the second position. โ In the push-drilling specification, push the control grip
(3) two steps forward and fix it there.
The drifter starts a strong impacting and regular drilling. 4. When regular drilling has started, turn the feed pressure
control dial (4) to adjust the feed force.
17308010
17310086
17308034
Push-drilling Specification
17308011
Pull-drilling Specification
Drilling Work
4-6-8
Drilling Precautions Beware with Blow Up of Cuttings
Check if cuttings are blows up by means of flushing air during drilling. If the blowhole at the bit tip is stuffed, the flushing air pressure is increased. If the blowout of the flushing air becomes weak, cuttings cannot be discharged normally to easily result in hole stuffing and jamming. โ When the anti-jamming switch is set to [I] or [II], the drifter moves backward automatically when
the flushing air pressure has increased, or the airflow has dropped due to stuffing of bit tip. Clean the Drilling Hole
If the cuttings cannot be discharged normally or the flushing air pressure increases, stop the impact and move the drifter up and down 2 โ 3 times to clean the hole before re-starting drilling. โ When the anti-jamming switch is set to [II], the drifter is automatically stopped moving forward if
the rotation pressure is excessively increased. Beware of Spring Water
If dirty water is collected, the filter element in the dust collector may be clogged and dust collection degraded. If spring water comes out during drilling, tilt the flushing lever to the left and stop the dust collector operation.
๏ผฒ๏ผฐ
Oโ
โ ก
โ ข
17310039
17310082
Drilling Work
4-6-9
4.6.4 Using Anti-Jamming Controller โ For adjustment of the anti-jamming controller, refer to the โAdjustment Instruction Manualโ
(separate volume). Generally, in drilling, if the rock is hard the rotation pressure should be set to high and if the rock is soft it should be set to low. For efficient drilling, if the rock is soft and the rotation pressure is high, the feed pressure and impact pressure should be set to low: if the rock is hard and the rotation pressure is low, the feed and impact pressures should be set to high. When drilling with the anti-jamming controller on, set the mode selector switch to N mode and the anti-jamming switch to [III]. Set the guide shell at drilling position while performing impact and rotation, and then turn the control grip to the regular drilling position. The rotation, feed, impact and damper pressures are detected and each pressure is controlled so as to optimize drilling in changing rock quality and rock bed. Automatic drilling is available by activating the anti-jamming controller. โ For the anti-jamming switch, refer to 3.7.1 โControl Panelโ.
Before activating the anti-jamming controller in drilling, reset the anti-jamming control and adjust the machine for smooth drilling. To adjust the anti-jamming controller, ask your nearest distributor.
NOTICE
Drilling Work
4-6-10
4.6.5 End of Drilling Work Mounting and Dismounting the Rods
The rods are added to each other, and drawn by loosening screws of the sleeves and rods by means of rotation-free impact after the end of all drilling work. These rods are mounted and dismounted by operating the rod changer without any direct handling of these rods by a worker. โ For the levers and switches in rotation-free impact, refer to
the right figure. 1. After drilling return all operation levers and switches,
except for the anti-jamming switch (1), to NEUTRAL or OFF.
2. Tilt the flushing lever (2) to this side. 17310086
Long time no-rotation free-impact causes the bit and rod to slip off. When the screw is loosened in the rod or sleeve, the impacting sound is changed. Pay attention to the impacting sound during rotation-free impact.
NOTICE
17314123
4
2
1
3
Drilling Work
4-6-11
3. Pull the control grip (3) two steps to this side and push the bit tip against the drilling hole bottom, and then press the impact switch (5). โ In the push-drilling specification, push the control grip
(3) two steps forward.
The drifter performs rotation-free impact to loosen the screws of the sleeves and rods.
4. Press the impact switch (5) again to stop impact and return
the control grip (3) to neutral. 5. Recover the rods by operating the rod changer control
lever (4).
17308037
5
1730803517308035
5
Push-drilling Specification
1730803617308036
5
Pull-drilling Specification
Drilling Work
4-6-12
Inspection after Drilling Work After drilling, check each part of the machine, to maintain the machine safety and avoid breakdown. 1. Look around the machine to check for oil leakage and visible damage. 2. Check the boom and boom mounting part for deformation and damage. 3. Check the bit for excessive wear and damage. 4. Check the guide shell for deformation and damage. 5. Check the drifter for visible damage, leakage and damage to fittings. 6. Check the joints of high-pressure hose and hoses for proper connection and leakage. 7. Check the rod changer for excessive oil leak, excessive deformation, and damage. 8. Check the rods for bending, damage, cracking, other defects, or wear of threaded sections. 9. Check the engine room inside for loose or missing parts and oil leakage. 10. Check the carriage and remove mud.
If there is any abnormality perform maintenance or repair and replace the faulty component.
CAUTION
Rod Changer Operation
4-7-1
4.7 Rod Changer Operation In the following chapter, the rod changer operations of the pull-drilling specification and push-drilling specification are explained separately. โ For the operation in pull-drilling specification, refer to 4.7.1 โPull-drilling Specificationโ. โ For the operation in push-drilling specification, refer to 4.7.2 โPush-drilling Specificationโ.
Do not touch any rotation section such as the rod (1), sleeve (2) or shank rod (3) during rod changer or drifter operation; otherwise your finger or other part of your body might be caught. If your finger or other part of your body is caught by the moving part of the centralizer (4), it causes cutting or crushing. When the centralizer (4) is opened or closed to install or remove the sleeve (2), decide upon signals between the operator and other workers to avoid being caught by the centralizer (4). If the control grip is operated wrongly, an accident resulting in injury or death may occur. Before operating the rod changer, check the drilling method.
WARNING
17312004
2
1
17312037
3
4
2
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-2
4.7.1 Pull-drilling Specification Loading of Rods
For loading the rods, start by warming up the engine to heat the hydraulic oil. 1. Press the touch switch (1) on the hydraulic cylinder control
panel to lower the guide shell in parallel to the ground. 2. Set the engine throttle switch (2) to the [III] position. 3. Push the control grip (3) forward fully to move the drifter
fast backward. When the drifter speed is changed from fast backing to normal backing, return the control grip (3) to neutral.
The rods are heavy. When it is loaded in the rod changer, lift the rods using a vehicle such as crane dedicated to heavy lifting. For loading the rods, decide upon signals between the operator of the rod changer and the worker who connects the rods and maintain a good communication during the work.
Screw the sleeve in the rods to be loaded.
NOTICE
WARNING
17310113
2
17314122
4 3
1
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-3
4. Tilt the rod changer control lever (4) to the right to move the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. Return the rod changer control lever (4) to neutral.
5. Operate the rod changer control lever (4) to rotate the set
plates to a place where the rod is loaded easily. Return the rod changer control lever (4) to neutral.
6. Set the lifting tools such as nylon sling to the rod.
Then, lift the rod with a crane to insert it into the set plate. 7. In the same procedure, load the rod into the magazineโs
set plate. โ Maximum 6 rods can be loaded.
17212010
5
17212017
5
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-4
Adding of Rod When the rod is added, open the centralizer for rotation-free impact and loosen the shank rod and sleeve. โ For the levers and switches in the rod adding, refer to the
right hand figure. 1. Return the flushing lever (1) to neutral and stop the air
flushing. 2. Push the control grip (2) forward fully.
Move the drifter fast backward until the lower end of the sleeve reaches 30cm above the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
17312006
About 30cm
17310084
17314123
4 3
2
1
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-5
3. Pull the control grip (2) to this side and slowly move the drifter forward to where the lower end of the sleeve can be caught by the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
4. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (3) to the right and catch
the sleeve by the centralizer. Return the hood & centralizer switch (3) to neutral.
5. Pull the control grip (2) to this side again to move the
drifter forward to where the sleeve touches the offset part of the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
17312008
17312007
17312088
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-6
6. Push the control grip (2) forward and slowly move the drifter backward to where play of the shank rod occurs.
7. When play of the shank rod occurs, press the right side of
the rotation switch to turn the shank rod reversely and separate the sleeve from the shank rod. โ When the shank rod has been separated, the
automatic grease nozzle applies grease to the screw section on the shank rod.
8. When the shank rod has been separated, release your
finger from the rotation switch. Push the control grip (2) forward fully to move the drifter fast backward. When the drifter speed is changed from fast backing to normal backing, return the control grip (2) to neutral.
17312009
17312011
17308038
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-7
9. Tilt the rod changer control lever (4) to the left. The front and rear clamps catch a rod and are moved to the drilling center. The automatic grease nozzle applies grease to the screw section on the rod. โ Keep the rod changer control lever (4) tilted to the left
until the automatic grease nozzle applies grease to the screw section on the rod.
10. Pull the control grip (2) to this side.
When the drifter is moved forward to where the distance between shank rod and upper sleeve reaches about 10cm, press the left side of the rotation switch. Move the drifter forward with the shank rod turned normally and screw the shank rod onto the upper sleeve.
17312067
About 10cm
17310093
17212018
17212019
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-8
11. When the shank rod has been completely screwed into the upper sleeve, the rod is normally turned and moved forward. Then the rod is screwed into the lower sleeve. When the rod is screwed two or three turns into the lower sleeve, press the left side of the rotation switch to stop the rotation of the shank rod and return the control grip (2) to neutral.
12. Tilt the rod changer control lever (4) to the right to move
the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. โ After operations of front and rear carriers are stopped,
return the rod changer control lever (4) to neutral.
17312068
17310094
17212021
17212020
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-9
13. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (3) to the left to open the centralizer. Re-start drilling.
14. When the lower sleeve passes through the centralizer, tilt
the hood & centralizer switch (3) to the right to close the centralizer.
17310083
17312091
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-10
Drawing of Rods After the end of all drilling, loosen each screw thread part by rotation-free impact. โ For the levers and switches in rod drawing operation, refer
to the right hand figure. 1. Set the anti-jamming switch (1) to the [O] position. 2. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (2) to the left to open the
centralizer.
๏ผฒ๏ผฐ
Oโ
โ ก
โ ข
17310039
17310083
17314123
5 1
3
4
2
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-11
3. Push the control grip (3) forward fully. Move the drifter fast backward until the lower end of the sleeve reaches 30cm above the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
4. Pull the control grip (3) to this side and slowly move the
drifter forward until the centralizer can hold the lower end of the sleeve. Then stop the drifter.
5. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (2) to the right to hold the
sleeve by the centralizer. 6. Again pull the control grip (3) to this side and move the
drifter forward until the sleeve touches the offset part of the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
17312015
About 30cm
17312092
17312016
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-12
7. Return the flushing lever (4) to neutral and stop the air flushing. โ When the rod is withdrawn from the drilled hole, tilt the
flushing lever (4) to this side to flush the air. 8. Tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to the left to move the
front and rear clamps to the drilling center from their refuge position. When the rod changer control lever (5) is returned to neutral, the teeth on the front and rear clamps close and hold the rod. โ Return the rod changer control lever (5) to neutral after
the clamp action is stopped.
17310084
17310093
17212022
17212016
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-13
9. Push the control grip (3) forward and slowly move the drifter backward to where play of the shank rod occurs.
10. When play of the shank rod occurs, press the right side of
the rotation switch to turn the shank rod reversely and separate the sleeve from the rod.
11. When the rod is lifted and the distance between sleeve
and rod reaches 25 - 35mm, the front and rear clamps are closed and the rod and sleeve on the shank rod are held.
12. When the front and rear clamps are closed, the separation
of the shank rod from the sleeve is started. After the separation of rod from sleeve, return the control grip (3) to neutral and release your finger from the rotation switch.
17312020
17312073
About 25 - 35mm
17312018
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-14
13. When the rod is separated from the sleeve, if the sleeve on the shank rod is first loosened and starts to separate, stop the separation and screw the shank rod into the sleeve with the following procedure. When the shank rod is screwed into the sleeve, repeat the steps 9 - 12 and drawn the rods.
14. Tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to this side.
The clamp (F) hold the sleeve onto the shank rod and the shank rod is turned normally.
15. When the shank rod is turned normally, pull the control
grip (3) to this side and move the drifter forward slowly. The shank rod is screwed in the sleeve.
16. When the shank rod is screwed into the sleeve, return the
rod changer control lever (5) and control grip (3) to neutral.
17312021
17310095
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-15
17. When the sleeve cannot be separated from the rod, again screw the shank rod into the sleeve and perform rotation-free impact to loosen the screw with the following procedure.
18. Tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to the right to move
the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. Then return the rod changer control lever (5) to neutral.
19. After the front and rear clamps move to the refuge position,
press the impact switch (6) for rotation-free impact to loosen the screw. When the rotation-free impact is completed, repeat the steps 8 - 12.
17308043
6
17310094
17212025
17212026
Before performing the rotation-free impact, move the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. Otherwise, the rod changer will be damaged.
NOTICE
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-16
20. When the rod is separated, tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to the right and load the rod held at the drilling center into the magazine.
21. Pull the control grip (3) to this side fully and move the
drifter fast forward until the distance between shank rod and sleeve is about 15cm. Then stop the drifter.
17312022
About 15cm
17310094
17212023
17212024
Rod Changer Operation Pull-drilling Specification
4-7-17
22. Press the left side of the rotation switch and pull the control grip (3) to this side. Move the drifter forward with the shank rod turned normally and screw the shank rod into the sleeve.
23. When the rod is screwed 2 - 3 turns into the sleeve, press
the left side of the rotation switch again to stop shank rod rotation. Then return the control grip (3) to neutral.
24. Repeat steps 2 - 23 to drawing the remaining rods.
17312023
17312079
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-18
4.7.2 Push-drilling Specification Loading of Rods
For loading the rods, start by warming up the engine to heat the hydraulic oil. 1. Press the touch switch (1) on the hydraulic cylinder control
panel to lower the guide shell in parallel to the ground. 2. Set the engine throttle switch (2) to the [III] position. 3. Pull the control grip (3) to this side fully to move the drifter
fast backward. When the drifter speed is changed from fast backing to normal backing, return the control grip (3) to neutral.
The rods are heavy. When it is loaded in the rod changer, lift the rods using a vehicle such as crane dedicated to heavy lifting. For loading the rods, decide upon signals between the operator of the rod changer and the worker who connects the rods and maintain a good communication during the work.
Screw the sleeve in the rods to be loaded.
NOTICE
WARNING
17314122
4 3
1
17310113
2
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-19
4. Tilt the rod changer control lever (4) to the right to move the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. Return the rod changer control lever (4) to neutral.
5. Operate the rod changer control lever (4) to rotate the set
plates to a place where the rod is loaded easily. Return the rod changer control lever (4) to neutral.
6. Set the lifting tools such as nylon sling to the rod.
Then, lift the rod with a crane to insert it into the set plate. 7. In the same procedure, load the rod into the magazineโs
set plate. โ Maximum 6 rods can be loaded.
17212010
5
17212017
5
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-20
Adding of Rod When the rod is added, open the centralizer for rotation-free impact and loosen the shank rod and sleeve. โ For the levers and switches in the rod adding, refer to the
right hand figure. 1. Return the flushing lever (1) to neutral and stop the air
flushing. 2. Pull the control grip (2) to this side fully.
Move the drifter fast backward until the lower end of the sleeve reaches 30cm above the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
17310084
17312155
About 30cm
17314123
4 3
2
1
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-21
3. Push the control grip (2) forward and slowly move the drifter forward to where the lower end of the sleeve can be caught by the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
4. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (3) to the right and catch
the sleeve by the centralizer. Return the hood & centralizer switch (3) to neutral.
5. Push the control grip (2) forward again to move the drifter
forward to where the sleeve touches the offset part of the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
17312061
17312062
17312088
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-22
6. Pull the control grip (2) to this side and slowly move the drifter backward to where play of the shank rod occurs.
7. When play of the shank rod occurs, press the right side of
the rotation switch to turn the shank rod reversely and separate the sleeve from the shank rod. โ When the shank rod has been separated, the
automatic grease nozzle applies grease to the screw section on the shank rod.
8. When the shank rod has been separated, release your
finger from the rotation switch. Pull the control grip (2) to this side fully to move the drifter fast backward. When the drifter speed is changed from fast backing to normal backing, return the control grip (2) to neutral.
17312064
17308039
17312063
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-23
9. Tilt the rod changer control lever (4) to the left. The front and rear clamps catch a rod and are moved to the drilling center. The automatic grease nozzle applies grease to the screw section on the rod. โ Keep the rod changer control lever (4) tilted to the left
until the automatic grease nozzle applies grease to the screw section on the rod.
10. Push the control grip (2) forward.
When the drifter is moved forward to where the distance between shank rod and upper sleeve reaches about 10cm, press the left side of the rotation switch. Move the drifter forward with the shank rod turned normally and screw the shank rod onto the upper sleeve.
17310093
17212018
17212019
17312065
About 10cm
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-24
11. When the shank rod has been completely screwed into the upper sleeve, the rod is normally turned and moved forward. Then the rod is screwed into the lower sleeve. When the rod is screwed two or three turns into the lower sleeve, press the left side of the rotation switch to stop the rotation of the shank rod and return the control grip (2) to neutral.
12. Tilt the rod changer control lever (4) to the right to move
the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. โ After operations of front and rear carriers are stopped,
return the rod changer control lever (4) to neutral.
17310094
17212021
17212020
17312066
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-25
13. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (3) to the left to open the centralizer. Re-start drilling.
14. When the lower sleeve passes through the centralizer, tilt
the hood & centralizer switch (3) to the right to close the centralizer.
17310083
17312091
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-26
Drawing of Rods After the end of all drilling, loosen each screw thread part by rotation-free impact. โ For the levers and switches in rod drawing operation, refer
to the right hand figure. 1. Set the anti-jamming switch (1) to the [O] position. 2. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (2) to the left to open the
centralizer.
๏ผฒ๏ผฐ
Oโ
โ ก
โ ข
17310039
17310083
17314123
5 1
3
4
2
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-27
3. Pull the control grip (3) to this side fully. Move the drifter fast backward until the lower end of the sleeve reaches 30cm above the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
4. Push the control grip (3) forward and slowly move the
drifter forward until the centralizer can hold the lower end of the sleeve. Then stop the drifter.
5. Tilt the hood & centralizer switch (2) to the right to hold the
sleeve by the centralizer. 6. Again push the control grip (3) forward and move the
drifter forward until the sleeve touches the offset part of the centralizer. Then stop the drifter.
17312092
17312069
About 30cm
17312070
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-28
7. Return the flushing lever (4) to neutral and stop the air flushing. โ When the rod is withdrawn from the drilled hole, tilt the
flushing lever (4) to this side to flush the air. 8. Tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to the left to move the
front and rear clamps to the drilling center from their refuge position. When the rod control lever (5) is returned to neutral, the teeth on the front and rear clamps close and hold the rod. โ Return the rod control lever (5) to neutral after the
clamp action is stopped.
17310084
17310093
17212022
17212016
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-29
9. Pull the control grip (3) to this side and slowly move the drifter backward to where play of the shank rod occurs.
10. When play of the shank rod occurs, press the right side of
the rotation switch to turn the shank rod reversely and separate the sleeve from the rod.
11. When the rod is lifted and the distance between sleeve
and rod reaches 25 - 35mm, the front and rear clamps are closed and the rod and sleeve on the shank rod are held.
12. When the front and rear clamps are closed, the separation
of the shank rod from the sleeve is started. After the separation of rod from sleeve, return the control grip (3) to neutral and release your finger from the rotation switch.
17312074
17312072
About 25 - 35mm
17312071
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-30
13. When the rod is separated from the sleeve, if the sleeve on the shank rod is first loosened and starts to separate, stop the separation and screw the shank rod into the sleeve with the following procedure. When the shank rod is screwed into the sleeve, repeat the steps 9 - 12 and drawn the rods.
14. Tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to this side.
The clamp (F) hold the sleeve onto the shank rod and the shank rod is turned normally.
15. When the shank rod is turned normally, push the control
grip (3) forward and move the drifter forward slowly. The shank rod is screwed in the sleeve.
16. When the shank rod is screwed into the sleeve, return the
rod changer control lever (5) and control grip (3) to neutral.
17310095
17312075
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-31
17. When the sleeve cannot be separated from the rod, again screw the shank rod into the sleeve and perform rotation-free impact to loosen the screw with the following procedure.
18. Tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to the right to move
the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. Then return the rod changer control lever (5) to neutral.
19. After the front and rear clamps move to the refuge position,
press the impact switch (6) for rotation-free impact to loosen the screw. When the rotation-free impact is completed, repeat the steps 8 - 12.
17308043
6
17310094
17212025
17212026
Before performing the rotation-free impact, move the front and rear clamps to the refuge position. Otherwise, the rod changer will be damaged.
NOTICE
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-32
20. When the rod is separated, tilt the rod changer control lever (5) to the right and load the rod held at the drilling center into the magazine.
21. Push the control grip (3) forward fully and move the drifter
fast forward until the distance between shank rod and sleeve is about 15cm. Then stop the drifter.
17310094
17212023
17212024
17312076
About 15cm
Rod Changer Operation Push-drilling Specification
4-7-33
22. Press the left side of the rotation switch and push the control grip (3) forward. Move the drifter forward with the shank rod turned normally and screw the shank rod into the sleeve.
23. When the rod is screwed 2 - 3 turns into the sleeve, press
the left side of the rotation switch again to stop shank rod rotation. Then return the control grip (3) to neutral.
24. Repeat steps 2 - 23 to drawing the remaining rods.
17312077
17312080
Auto Greaser
4-8-1
4.8 Auto Greaser The screw threads of the rod and shank rod can be lubricated with grease by using this device. While the rod changer is being operated, the grease nozzle is activated due to the action of the rod changer and grease is automatically applied.
Manual Operation If the auto greaser is to be activated manually to apply grease, press the greasing switch. The auto greaser can be operated while the greasing switch is being pressed and grease applied from the grease nozzle.
Adjustment of application quantity You can adjust the grease application quantity. Adjust the grease application quantity before starting the drilling work. The grease application quantity is adjusted by the handle of the needle valve on the grease pump.
17312033
1
17110008
17212031
Auto Greaser
4-8-2
Grease Change When grease has come to an end or when replacing grease according to the open-air temperature, remove the grease pump and replace the grease can (pail can). โ The grease pump is accessible when opening the right side cover of the engine room.
Replacement Procedure The grease pump can be used by mounting it to a grease can (pail can) being available on the market. 1. Remove the air hose (2) and grease hose (3) from the
grease pump (1). Loosen the three screws (4) and remove the grease pump (1).
2. Remove the follower disk (6) from the grease can (5) and
replace the grease can (5) by a new one. โ Use heat-resistant extreme pressure grease
conforming to the open-air temperature. 3. Level the grease surface to prevent air from being
introduced into a clearance between follower disk (6) and grease surface, and put and lightly press the follower disk (6).
4. Attach the grease pump (1) and tighten the three screws
(4). Then attach the air hose (2) and grease hose (3).
4
3
12
17312034
5
6
If grease gets into your eyes or on your skin, it might be dangerous. When the grease can (pail can) is to be replaced, wear the necessary protective gear such as protective glasses and protection gloves. If it gets into your eye, wash it with clean running water for more than 15 minutes and consult your doctor.
If dust or soil attach to the grease pump or follower disk, such abnormality as malfunction of the grease pump might be caused. Particularly is careful not to attach dust, soil, or sand to them when replacing the grease can (pail can).
NOTICE
WARNING
Auto Greaser
4-8-3
Operation Check Check the grease pump normal operation to see if grease is coated normally after replacing the grease can (pail can). Press the greasing switch. Check that grease nozzle is activated and grease is extruded. If the air motor in the grease pump does not operate, press the reset button (1) at the bottom of the motor.
Wash Grease Pump If grease is not extruded from the grease nozzle when operating the air motor in the grease pump (1), wash the grease inlet pipe (2). Wash the grease inlet pipe (2) with light oil or kerosene. After washing, check there is no clogged, damage or distortions in the grease inlet pipe (2). If any abnormality is found, replace the grease pump (1).
17312035
1
17312036
2
1
SERVICE MEMO
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5-1-1
5. Transporting When the crawler drill is to be transported, use a trailer or truck dedicated to transporting construction machinery. Investigate travel route for road width and overpass. Check any bridges for mass limits. Obey local laws governing mass, width and length of a load. Observe all regulations governing wide loads. 5.1 Loading Machine on a Trailer When loading or unloading the machine press the traveling speed switch to the โOFFโ side so that the travel speed of the machine is not changed. The travel speed is set and fixed at โLOWโ. โ The traveling speed switch is located on the drilling control
panel on the left-hand side of the operator seat.
๏ผฏ๏ผฎ
๏ผฏ๏ผฆ๏ผฆ
17110010
If the direction of the machine is changed on the ramps, it might fall. When the direction of the machine is unavoidably to be changed on the ramps, temporarily lower the machine to the ground, and change the direction.
A work supervisor is necessary for loading and unloading the machine. As the work is jointly performed, decide procedures in advance and follow the instructions of the instructor. Use a ramp of sufficient length, width, and strength and also with claws so that it doesn't come off the trailer bed. If something slippery such as dirt, oil, or snow is attached to the trailer bed or ramps, remove it before loading or unloading.
DANGER
WARNING
Loading and Unloading
5-1-2
Loading and unloading of the machine on and off the trailer is as follows: 1. Select a level and solid place and stop the trailer at the
loading or unloading position. Chock the trailer wheels before you load the machine.
2. Place the end of the ramps securely on the trailer bed so
that it doesn't come off, and set the slope angle to 15ยฐ or less.
3. Adjust the arrangement of the ramps to align the centerline
of the trailer with the centerline of machine. 4. Move the machine at low speed following the guiding
personnel. Stop it just before the ramps and re-check the loading or unloading position.
5. Set the direction on the ramps and go up or down the
machine at low speed. Safety Transfer
1. After stopping the machine on the specified position on the trailer bed, let it take the transportation posture.
2. Pull up the safety lock lever and set it to โLOCKโ. 3. Set the engine throttle switch to the [I] position. 4. Stop the engine and pull out the starter switch key. 5. Lock the door cover and engine covers and attach any vandalism protection. 6. Use chocks at the front and rear tracks to prevent movement. 7. Fix the machine to the trailer using wire ropes on the track shoes and through the attachment for
towing, so that the machine cannot move during transport.
17316012
15ยฐ or less
Ramp
Chock
Towing
5-2-1
5.2 Towing Don't tow the machine except where it can't move under its own power, due to breakdown of the drive motor or malfunction of the hydraulic system. If it canโt move, release the parking brake before starting its towing. When the machine is towed, take care of the following:
Tow the machine with it set to "traveling postureโ. Movement of a towed machine should only be for checking or maintenance.
Do not tow the machine more than 100m. If a longer distance is required, transport it on a vehicle such as a trailer.
Tow the machine at 2km/h or less, otherwise the drive motor might seize. Use a tow wire rope of 1.5 times or more of the strength needed to tow a vehicle of the mass of
the machine to be towed. Do not use a twisted or kinked wire rope. Do not use a chain to tow the machine because a link might break. The size of the tractor should be equivalent to or larger than the machine to be towed. Move and set the wire rope so that the coupling section of the tractor is aligned with the
attachment to the machine. Before towing, make sure there is nobody between the tractor and the machine. If the tractor moves suddenly the wire rope might break.
Operate the tractor slowly and at a steady speed. Do not tow the machine on sloping ground because the machine might run away under its own
mass.
Incorrect towing of the machine that canโt move under its own power is very dangerous and might cause accidents resulting in injury or death. When the machine is to be towed, comply with the following precautions.
DANGER
For releasing of the parking brake, ask your nearest distributor.
NOTICE
Lifting Procedure
5-3-1
5.3 Lifting Procedure โ For the traveling posture, refer to Item 4.4.1 โTraveling Postureโ. โ When the machine is to be lifted, remove the step, pre-cleaner, suction hose, lamps and mirrors. Installing Eye Plates
When the machine is to be lifted to load on ship, hook the lifting wire to the eye plates (1) installed front and rear of the track frame. Mount the eye plates (1) at the position shown in the label indicating the lifting position. Tighten the eye plates (1) with the bolts (2) and spring washers (3), into the right and left track frames. After lifting, remove the eye plates (1) and store them together with the bolts (2) and spring washers (3) in the cab.
Eye Plate
Bolt
040002-01040
Part NumberPart Name
1
No.
2
Remarks
M24ร50-11T
Spring Washer 3
101032-24050
145012-24000
17216004
1
2 3
When the machine is lifted, always set it to the โtraveling postureโ, otherwise, it might cause a drop of the machine due to imbalance.
Take the greatest care not to let the lifting wire touch the machine, otherwise it may be damaged.
CAUTION
WARNING
17316011
Lifting Procedure
5-3-2
Balance Lifting 1. Set the guide shell horizontal to the machine body. 2. Place the bracket of the guide shell on the pedestal and set the machine to the traveling posture. 3. Install the eye plates on each of the right and left track frames and pass the wire rope through
them. 4. Lift the machine, taking care not to touch the wire rope against the drill.
HCR1500-ED
Standard Cab ROPS/FOPS Cab
A: Overall Length
Mass
B: Overall Width
C: Overall Height
2715 mm
17220 kg
4010 mm
Item
Model
10010 mm
Lifting Posture
173EDโ ก007
A
C
3600mm or more
Wire Length: 5000mm or less
Bar or Spacer
B
2715 mm
17820 kg
4010 mm
10010 mm
SERVICE MEMO
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6-1-1
6. Electrical Equipment 6.1 Control Panel Electrical devices that control the machine are housed in the control panel (1). โ The control panel (1) is located in the engine compartment
on the left side of the machine.
Do not modify the inside of the control panel (1) or change the wiring; otherwise an accident might be caused due to the machine malfunction.
There is precise electrical equipment in the control panel (1). Do not open/close it in a place where flammable gas is generated, or where there is dust or salt, or where water or oil has been splashed.
CAUTION
WARNING
17310114
1
Control Panel
6-1-2
Opening 1. Insert the key (1) and turn counterclockwise to undo the
lock. 2. Open the control panel cover.
When the cover is opened fully, insert the stopper (1) into the hole of the bracket (2) and lock the cover not to be closed.
Closing
1. Move the cover to the front gently to turn the stopper (1) and undo the lock.
2. Close the cover gently. Insert the key and turn it clockwise
and lock the control panel cover so as not to be opened.
1
17310115
17310116
1
17310116
2 3
Control Panel
6-1-3
6.1.1 Emergency Run Switch The drifter cannot effect impact when the hydraulic oil automatic heating function is activated or when the hydraulic oil temperature is 85ยฐC or more. If the drifter's impact operation must still be continued, even though the hydraulic oil temperature is high, turn the emergency run switch (3) upper side and impact will become available. โ The emergency run switch (3) is automatically returned to
the lower position.
17214015
15 20
F H
E C H1/10
5
1025
30
350
ร100min-1
1
2
When the hydraulic oil temperature LOW monitor lamp (1) is ON, do not operate the machine until the hydraulic oil temperature rises. When the hydraulic oil temperature HIGH monitor lamp (2) is turned ON, do not allow impact operation until the hydraulic oil temperature is low enough.
CAUTION During emergency operation, all emergency stop function is not effective. Carry out impact of drifter temporarily by using the emergency running switch for escape. Then, stop the engine to cancel the emergency operation.
NOTICE
17310117
3
Control Panel
6-1-4
6.1.2 Impact Timer (If Equipped) It shows the total impacting hours of the drifter. The function of the hour meter can be checked by the operation indicator (A). If the operation indicator (A) is not turned around, check the meter or electrical system.
17614016
HOUR METER
0 0 0 00
1/10H
(A)
17310118
Fuses
6-2-1
6.2 Fuses Fuses protect an electrical circuit current overload. If the electric equipment cannot be activated, check the fuses in the fuse box (1). If the fuse was blown out, locate and eliminate its cause, and replace the fuse with new one having the same capacity. โ The fuse box (1) is located in the control panel.
When a fuse is replaced, pull out the starter switch key. Install fuse with correct amperage rating to prevent electrical system damage from overload. A higher capacity fuse could cause damage and even start a fire. Never use anything made of metal to pry out a fuse: it could cause a short circuit.
If new fuse immediately blows out, there is a problem with electrical system. Contact your nearest distributor corrects it as soon as possible.
CAUTION
NOTICE
17310119
1
Fuses
6-2-2
Fuse Capacities and Circuit Name
Work Light, Option Circuit: Rotary Light, Angle Indicator Output, Reverse Percussion Pressure
Rod Changer Adjusting Switch, Grease Pump, Rod Changer Control Solenoid Valve, Guide Rotary Solenoid Valve
Hydraulic Cylinder Control Solenoid Valve Impact Solenoid Valve Centralizer Solenoid Valve Dust Collector Pulse Jet Solenoid Valve Oscillating Lock Cancel Solenoid Valve Mode Selector Solenoid Valve Anti-Jamming Solenoid Valve Feed (Fast Forward) Solenoid Valve Exhaust Shutter Solenoid Valve Auto Throttle Solenoid Valve Air Flush Solenoid Valve Alarm Buzzer, Hood
Headlight, Rear Work Light, Meter Panel, Horn, Back Buzzer, Compressor Activation
Circuit Name No. Cable No.Fuse Capacities
Wiper, Wind Washer, Room Lamp
Air-Conditioner
Main Power, Starter Switch
30A P1
15A P2
P3
P5
P6
15A PC1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
P4
15A
15A
30A
15A
โ โก โข โฃ โค โฅ โฆ
P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 PC1
PC01 PC
17310120
PC01
Battery Servicing
6-3-1
6.3 Battery Servicing Open the rear cover. The batteries (1) are located at the rear of the machine.
Battery gas can explode. Do not smoke near battery, keep flame and sparks away. Battery electrolyte is a dilute sulfuric acid solution. If the electrolyte contacts skin, wash the electrolyte with soap and water. If the electrolyte contacts eyes, flood eyes with running water for 10 to 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately.
A spark of static electricity might cause an explosion. Do not clean the battery with a dry cloth. Leakage of the electrolyte might cause inflammation or burn. Do not turn the battery over or let it suffer any impact.
DANGER
WARNING
173101211
Battery Servicing
6-3-2
In Cold Weather If the temperature falls, the performance of the battery is degraded. If the charge rate is low the battery electrolyte might be frozen. Keep the charge rate always near to 100%. Replenish with distilled water before work (or before charging) to prevent freezing.
In Hot Weather If the temperature rises, water in the battery fluid tends evaporate. If the battery electrolyte become low the plates might be damaged and the life of the battery might shortened. Before engine start, check the battery electrolyte level.
Check Electrolyte Specific Gravity Measuring the specific gravity of battery electrolyte can indicate the charge rate. Check specific gravity of electrolyte in each battery cell with hydrometer. The relationship between the electrolyte specific gravity and the battery conditions are as follows:
17310060
Battery ConditionSpecific Gravity
Over 1.300
1.290 โ 1.270
1.260 โ 1.230
Below 1.230
Over 100% (Over charged)
100%
75%
Below 50% (Insufficiently charged)
26110071
UPPER LEVEL
LOWER LEVEL
LOWER LEVEL
UPPER LEVEL
Battery Servicing
6-3-3
Gravity Conversion The specified electrolyte temperature for the gravity measurement is 20ยฐC. Measure the electrolyte temperature and do the conversion in accordance with the following formula when the temperature does not fall to the specified temperature. S = St + 0.007(t - 20) S: gravity at 20ยฐC St: gravity measured t: electrolyte temperature
Battery Servicing
6-3-4
6.3.1 Replace Batteries
17310061
Remove the battery clamps from the negative (-) terminal.
17310062
Install the battery clamps from the positive (+) terminal.
When the battery clamps are removed, wear protective gear such as rubber gloves and safety glasses so as not to damage your eyes due to a spark. Disconnect the battery clamps connected to the negative (-) terminal. When installing, connect from the positive (+) terminal. If a clamp connection is loose, a spark might be generated due to loose connection. When the battery is fixed or the clamps are installed, fix or install securely. When the battery is to be changed or the battery clamps connected or disconnected, stop the engine and pull out the starter switch key.
CAUTION
Battery Servicing
6-3-5
Precautions in Battery Change The battery is very heavy.
When the battery is removed or installed, use a lifting machine such as a crane. The nylon sling to be used for lifting the battery should be adequate for the battery mass. When the battery is to be replaced, replace both batteries at the same time with the same type.
Using Battery Charger Do not use the battery charger as a booster if a battery has a 1.230 specific gravity reading or
lower. Turn off the battery charger before connecting or disconnecting it. An explosive gas is produced while the batteries are in use or being charged.
Keep flames or sparks away from the battery area. Charge the batteries in a well-ventilated area.
Connect the batteries in the correct polarity (positive (+) to positive (+) and negative (-) to negative (-)).
Disconnect the battery ground wire before you charge the battery in the machine to prevent damage to electrical equipment.
Do not charges a battery if the battery is frozen or the battery may explode.
Engine Start When the engine is to be started: Start-up takes no more than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start within that time, re-start more than 2 minutes later. If this is repeated 5 - 6 times and the engine still does not start, check the battery and engine electric circuit.
Battery Servicing
6-3-6
6.3.2 Using Booster Batteries
17310098
Battery gas can explode. When the battery clamps are connected, do not connect the positive (+) to the negative (-), otherwise a spark might explode the battery. When starting from another machine, never allow machines or booster cable clamps to touch each other. This prevents sparks near the battery, which could ignite hydrogen gas given off the battery, causing the battery to explode.
Always turn the starter switch kept to OFF position before connecting booster batteries. When using booster batteries, be sure to wear glasses to protect your eyes from sparks. Connect the booster cables correctly. POSITIVE (+) to POSITIVE (+) and NEGATIVE (-) to NEGATIVE (-). To prevent sparking around the battery, connect clamp to rear frame as far from the battery as possible and remove paint. Do not attempt to jump-start the machine with frozen batteries. The battery could rupture and explode. If you suspect a frozen battery, remove vent caps and check the fluid. If there seems to be no fluid or if you see ice, do not attempt a jumper start until fluid thaws.
WARNING
CAUTION
Battery Servicing
6-3-7
The machine to be started should be parked on the flat and solid place. Set the machine to travelling posture or guide shell to downward, and press the foot pad against the ground. Pull up the safety lever to set it to LOCK.
Connecting the Booster Batteries Connect the booster cable in following order. 1. Stop the engine of the machine on which booster batteries
is mounted. 2. Connect a one cable (A) to the positive terminal (1) of the
battery. 3. Connect the opposite end of cable (A) to the positive
terminal (2) of the booster battery. 4. Connect the other cable (B) to the negative terminal (3) of
the booster battery. 5. Connect the opposite end of cable (B) to the frame (4) of
machine. 6. After connecting, check if the clamps are securely
connected to the battery terminals before starting the engine.
7. Start the engine.
17310063Booster Batteries
Troubled Batteries
1
23
AB
To rear frame of the machine
4
Battery Servicing
6-3-8
Disconnecting the Booster Batteries Remove the booster cables after starting the engine by completing same procedure as connection but in reverse order. 1. After engine starts, remove the cable (B) from the frame
(4) first. 2. Remove the opposite end of cable (B) from the negative
terminal (3) of the booster cable. 3. Remove the cable (A) from the positive terminal (2) of the
booster battery. 4. Remove the opposite end of cable (A) from the positive
terminal (1) of the battery.
17310063Booster Batteries
Troubled Batteries
1
23
AB
To rear frame of the machine
4
7-1
7. Operation in Cold Weather In extremely cold weather conditions, special measures should be taken to operate the machine.
Fuel Oil Use fuel oil appropriate to atmospheric temperature. Open the drain cock of fuel tank to drain out water periodically. Fill the fuel tank as much as possible.
Engine Oil Use oil viscosity meets for atmospheric temperature.
Battery The battery capacity will decrease as atmospheric temperature falls. Keep the battery fully charged at all times. If the battery is not to be used during cold weather, remove the battery and store it indoors. After distilled water has been added or, when specific gravity is very low, discharged the battery could freeze.
Coolant If the radiator cooling water does not contain the anti-freeze, fully drain out the cooling water in advance when storing the machine in cold weather. No draining is required if the anti-freeze is mixed.
Precautions for Operation As any ice or dirt on the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder might damage the seal, wipe it out
carefully. In extremely cold weather, the tracks may freeze to the ground and cannot move occasionally
after operation. Do not place the machine directly on the ground, but place it on wood or concrete blocks.
SERVICE MEMO
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ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
8-1
8. Storage When storing the machine for more than 3 weeks, pay attention to following item.
Prepare the Machine for Storage Inspect the machine. Repair worn or damaged parts.
Install the new parts, if necessary to avoid needless delays later. Clean the primary elements of the engine air cleaner and the compressor air cleaner. After washing each section of the machine, dry the machine completely. Paint necessary areas to prevent rust. Replace safety signs, where needed. Retract all hydraulic cylinders, if possible.
If not, coat exposed cylinder rods with multi-purpose grease. Lubricate all grease points. Discharge the nitrogen gas sealed in the accumulator on the drifter. When the battery cut switch is installed, set the battery cut switch to OFF position. Set the machine to the traveling posture and store the machine indoors with good ventilation. If the machine must be stored outdoors, selects a flat place with good ventilation and water
drainage, and covers the machine with a sheet.
Remove the Machine from Storage When the machine is used after a long period of storage, perform the following checks and maintenance before operation.
Drain water and sediment from the fuel tank and receiver tank. Remove grease from cylinder rods if coated. Check all fluid levels. If low, check for leaks and add oil as required. Fill the fuel tank. Check the electrolyte level. Charge and install the batteries. Charge nitrogen gas in the accumulator on the drifter. Start the engine and run at low idle for 5 minutes. Cycle all hydraulic functions several times. Check condition of all hoses and connections. Carefully check all systems before operating the machine with full load.
Whenever the engine is started indoors, open windows and doors for ventilation, otherwise the exhaust gas might poison you.
CAUTION
SERVICE MEMO
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
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ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
9-1
9. Troubleshooting Failure may occur due to combination of various causes, and if any failure occurs, the cause should be investigated for each item and remedial steps should be taken. For the item with โ โ mark in the remedy column, ask your nearest distributor for check. If it seems that there are other troubles or causes than the following items, ask also your nearest distributor for check. For troubleshooting malfunctions of the drifter, refer to โHydraulic Drifter Maintenance Manualโ (separate volume).
For detailed troubleshooting malfunctions of the engine, refer to Operation Manual for Engine.
NOTICE
Troubleshooting
9-2
Track links get out of place.
Traveling speed cannot be shifted.
Poor track link tension Front idler is worn Track links is worn
Adjust tension Replace Replace
Traveling speed switch is damaged
Drive motor is damaged
Repair or replace
Repair or replace
Dose not travels. Traveling is difficult.
Safety lock lever is set to LOCK Insufficient of hydraulic oil Excessive tension of track link Pilot filter element is clogged Drive motor is damaged Travel pilot valve is faulty Relief pressure drops Pump efficiency drops Coupling is broken
Set it to UNLOCK Replenish to specified level Adjust tension Replace filter element Repair or replace Repair or replace Adjust or replace Replace Replace
Traveling
Starter motor does not turn.
Water temperature is too high.
Insufficient quantity of cooling water
Radiator fins are clogged Looseness of reservoir tank cap Dust and water scale accumulated in cooling system
Thermostat is faulty
Replenish cooling water
Clean fins Tighten cap Clean interior of cooling system
Replace
Emergency stop system is activated
Battery is not charged enough Electrical connections are loose
Starter or starter switch is faulty
Reset it
Charge Check connection terminals and retighten
Repair or replace
Engine Accessories
Main CauseAbnormal Phenomena Remedy
Troubleshooting
9-3
No dust collector pulse jet.
Poor suction.
Fan does not rotate. Motor is broken Pump is broken
Replace Replace
Accumulator drain cock is opened
Low set pressure of air filter regulator
Timer (UT) is faulty Air filter is damaged Diaphragm valve is damaged Compressor is faulty
Close the drain cock
Adjust
Replace Replace Replace Repair or replace
Insufficient of hydraulic oil Suction hose is clogged Dust collector element is clogged
Motor efficiency drops
Replenish to specified level Clean Clean or replace
Replace
Cooler fan rotates at low speed.
Hydraulic oil temperature is too high.
Insufficient or excessive oil
Deterioration or quality failure of oil
Return filter element is clogged Oil cooler fins are clogged Thermo valve does not function normally
Check and reduce to specified level
Change oil
Replace filter element Clean fins Repair or replace
Oil motor is faulty Relief pressure drops Pump efficiency drops
Repair or replace Adjust Replace
Boom moves at low speed.
Boom does not move.
Insufficient oil quantity in oil tank Return filter element is clogged Hydraulic cylinder control panel is damaged
Galling of hydraulic cylinder Pump efficiency drops
Replenish to specified level Replace filter element Repair or replace
Replace Replace
Safety lock lever is set to LOCK Power switch is set to stop Pump is broken
Set it to UNLOCK Set it to operation Replace
Main CauseAbnormal Phenomena Remedy
Boom
Oil Cooler
Dust Collector
Troubleshooting
9-4
Cuttings cannot be discharged easily.
Receiver tank pressure does not reach 1.03 MPa.
Oil level in receiver tank is too high
Oil separator element is broken Drawing orifice is clogged Pressure control valve does not function normally
Reduce to specified level
Replace oil separator element Clean Adjust or replace
Mixing of oil into air.
Compressor switch is set to OFF
Air cleaner element is clogged
Timer (UT) is faulty Safety valve is faulty Unload regulator does not function normally
Set it to ON
Clean or replace air cleaner element
Replace Replace safety valve Adjust or replace
Oil filter cartridge is clogged Oil check valve does not function normally
Oil cooler fins are clogged Oil cooler does not function normally
By-pass valve does not function normally
Replace filter cartridge Replace gasket
Clean fins Repair or replace
Replace
Delivery air temperature rises abnormally.
Compressor is not in full-load condition
Regulator does not function normally
Compressor is faulty
Set compressor switch to ON
Readjust
Repair or replace
No air flows out.
Bit is clogged Compressor is faulty
Clean Repair or replace
Main CauseAbnormal Phenomena Remedy
Compressor
Flushing
Troubleshooting
9-5
Adjustment error of feed pressure
Excessive tension of feed chain Feed motor is damaged Drilling pilot valve is faulty Feed control valve is faulty Resistance between guide shell and carriage
Pump efficiency drops
Adjust
Adjust feed chain tension Replace Repair or replace Repair or replace Repair or replace
Replace
Carriage moves at slow speed.
Rotator does not slide.
Rod drops when adding or drawing. Rod cannot be held.
Roller rotation failure Orbit motor is broken Gear box is broken
Replace Repair or replace
Sliding section is damaged Slide cylinder does not function normally
Repair or replace Replace
Weak roller holding power Rod center is not aligned Wear of roller Rotator cylinder does not function normally
Adjust fasting force Aligned the rod center Replace Replace
Rod drops when adding or drawing. Rod cannot be held.
Slow operation.
Rod changer does not function.
Orbit motor is faulty Rod changer control lever is broken
Pump is broken
Replace Replace
Replace
Galling of hydraulic cylinder Relief pressure drops Pump efficiency drops
Rod center is not aligned Proximity switch does not function normally
Wear of clamp tooth Clamp shaft is damage Clamp cylinder does not function normally
Slide cylinder does not function normally
Aligned the rod center Adjust
Replace Replace Adjust or repair
Adjust or repair
Replace Adjust or replace Replace
Main CauseAbnormal Phenomena Remedy
Rod Changer
Rod Changer with Rotator
Feed
Troubleshooting
9-1-1
9.1 Inspection of Pump Functions To measure the relief pressure, connect the exclusive pressure measure tester to each port of P1 to P4. โ The P1, P2, P3 and PP ports are located inside the right side engine cover. โ The P4 (Pump Line) port is located inside the left side engine cover. P1 Gauge Port
The P1 gauge port (1) is to measure the relief pressure of PV pump P1. โ The PV pump P1 is the hydraulic pressure source for
traveling, impacting, feed, boom, H mode and rod changer. The relief pressure is measured by the following procedure. 1. Remove the oil hoses (2) from the left and right of the
drive motors. Install the union cap into the adapter (3). โ Install the hose adapter into the oil hoses (2) to
prevent dust. 2. Remove the cap and install the pressure measure tester
on the gauge port (1). 3. Start the engine.
Set the engine throttle switch to [V] position. 4. Push the travel lever forward and measure the relief
pressure. Specified Relief Pressure: 27 MPa
17305035
1
Left Drive Motor 17301024
2
3
17301025
2
3
Right Drive Motor
Troubleshooting
9-1-2
P2 Gauge Port The P2 gauge port (1) is to measure the relief pressure of PV pump P2. โ The PV pump P2 is the hydraulic source for rotation. The relief pressure is measured by the following procedure. 1. Remove the oil hose (2) connected to the orbit motor of
the drifter. Install the hose adapter into the oil hose (2). โ Install the union cap into the adapter (3) to prevent
dust. 2. Remove the cap and install the pressure measure tester
on the gauge port (1). 3. Start the engine.
Set the engine throttle switch to [V] position. 4. Press the left side of the rotation switch to turn the shank
rod normally and measure the relief pressure. Relief pressure: 14 MPa
17308044
NormalRotation
17305013
3 2
17305036
1
Troubleshooting
9-1-3
P3 and PP Gauge Ports The P3 gauge port (1) is to measure the relief pressure of the gear pump. โ The gear pump is the hydraulic for the dust collector. The PP gauge port (2) is to measure the relief pressure of the pilot operation. The relief pressure is measured by the following procedure. 1. Open the top cover.
Remove the oil hose (3) from the dust collector fan motor. Install the hose adapter into the oil hose (3). โ Install the union cap into the adapter (4) to prevent
dust. 2. Remove the cap and install the pressure measure tester to
the P3 gauge port (1) or the PP gauge port (2). 3. Start the engine.
Set the engine throttle switch to [V] position. 4. Tilt the flushing lever (5) to the right to activate the dust
collector and measure the relief pressure. P3 Relief pressure: 21 MPa P4 Relief pressure: 4 MPa
17110008
5
172050114
3
17205043
2
17305037
1
Troubleshooting
9-1-4
P4 (Pump Line) Gauge Ports The P4 (pump line) gauge ports (1) and (2) are to measure the relief pressure of the gear pump. โ The gear pump is the hydraulic for the radiator and oil
cooler. A right gauge port (1) is for the gear pump of the radiator A left gauge port (2) is for the gear pump of the oil cooler. The relief pressure is measured by the following procedure. 1. Remove the hoses (4) and (5) from the gear pump of the
radiator and the oil cooler. Install the union cap into the adapter. โ Install the hose adapter into the oil hoses to prevent
dust. 2. Remove the cap and install the pressure measure tester
on the gauge port (1). 3. Start the engine.
Set the engine throttle switch to [V] position. Specified Relief Pressure: 21 MPa
4. Measure the oil cooler relief pressure according to the
same procedure.
17305038
1 2
Radiator
4 5
17305045
17305045
Oil Cooler
4 5
Troubleshooting
9-2-1
9.2 Emergency Escape Selector Valve If any device connected to the DC/DC converter is short-circuited, traveling and feed are not possible. If it is necessary to continue drilling temporarily or to let the machine travel, set the emergency escape handle (1) to "open". Traveling and feed are possible. After escaping, set the handle (1) to "close". โ The emergency escape handle (1) is located in the engine
compartment on the right side of the machine.
The engine is overloaded and so is overheated. Except when traveling and feed are impossible due to an electric trouble, do not set the emergency escape handle (1) to "open" for traveling and feed.
CAUTION
17305039
Open
1
Close
10-1
10. General Safety Instructions The longevity of any piece of construction equipment is greatly influenced by operating techniques and the quality of the routine care it receives. Routine checks and service are essential for preventing breakdowns, maintaining performance and keeping operation costs down. Also, fuel and lubricant consumption, as well as any problems which the operator may have noticed, is an important part any good maintenance program.
Service Your Machine at Specified Intervals Lubricate make service checks and adjustments at intervals shown on the periodic maintenance
chart and on the following pages. Perform service on items at multiples of the original requirement.
For example, at 500 hours also service those items (if applicable) listed less than 250 hours, 100 hours, 50 hours, and daily.
Use correct fuels and lubricants. Refer to 11. โFuels and Lubricantsโ when performing maintenance on your machine.
Use the Hour Meter to determine servicing intervals. Intervals on the periodic maintenance chart are for operating in normal conditions.
If you operate your machine in hard conditions, you should service it at Short Intervals.
Safety 1. Before beginning any maintenance work, be sure to get a good idea of the general condition of
the machine. You are about to work on in order to avoid any danger to yourself.
2. Pull up the safety lock lever to set it to LOCK so that the machine cannot be moved.
Set all operation levers and switches to neutral or off. 3. Never do any maintenance work while the machine is in operation or engine running. 4. Hang a โDO NOT OPERATEโ or similar warning tag near operatorโs seat to warn others not to
start or operate the machine. 5. Before doing any work, set the guide shell horizontal and lower the guide shell on the ground to
avoid accidents. Apply the stoppers to the track shoes. 6. When workings on the electrical system, first turn starter switch OFF and then take off battery
cable from battery negative terminal as a safety precaution, and to avoid any possible damage to electrical components.
General Safety Instructions
10-2
Maintenance Records It is advisable to keep accurate records of all maintenance, including checks. Record the date, what was checked, or serviced. Any oil changes, amounts of fuel or lubricants added, and any problems which may have been noticed.
11-1-1
11. Fuels and Lubricants 11.1 Emergency Measures
First Aid If fuel or lubricant accidentally splashed in your eyes, flush eyes with water for 15 minutes.
Get medical attention immediately. If it gets on your skin, wash it with soap and water. If you inhale it, go out into fresh air and keep warm with your body wrapped in a blanket.
Keep quiets and get medical attention immediately. If you drink it, do not force yourself to vomit. Get medical attention immediately.
If inside of your mouth is contaminated, wash with large amount of water.
Treatment for Leakage If fuel or lubricant leaks, do not send it into the sewage system or river, so that secondary disaster or environmental pollution is not caused.
Find the leakage point and stop leaking. Prepare such fire extinguishing equipment as a fire extinguisher. Do not allow any burning cigarette, spark or naked flame close to the leaking point. Use protective gear with good conductivity in order not to generate static electricity. If required, wear a gas mask. If the leakage is small, dry it with soil, saw dust or a rag. If the leakage is large, contain the flow by surrounding it with soil. Cover the liquid's surface with
bubble fire extinguishing liquid and retrieve it in an empty container. If leakage occurs indoors, ventilate the room by opening windows and doors.
Measures in Fire Wear protective gear for fire extinguishing, such as a gas mask and protective gloves and
extinguish the fire from the windward. Stop everybody except for the fire fighters from coming near the fire. Fire extinguishing with bubble fire extinguishing liquid and intercepting air is effective.
Do not use water because it might spread the fire. Sprinkle water around the origin of a fire to cool the spot and prevent the spread of a fire.
Careless handling of fuels and lubricants might cause not only environmental destruction, but also accident resulting in injury or death. Take the greatest care in handling fuels and lubricants.
WARNING
Fuels and Lubricants
11-2-1
11.2 Fuel Fuel Specifications
The following specific natures are required for the diesel fuel. Must be free from minute dust particles. Must have adequate viscosity. Must have high cetane value. Must have high fluidity at low temperature. Muse is less sulfur content. Must have little residual carbon.
Caterpillar recommends the use of fuel meeting the Grade No.2-D requirements of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) D975, Standard Specifications for Diesel Fuel Oils. At operating temperatures below 0ยฐC, use a blend of No.1-D and No.2-D fuels, also know as โwinterizedโ No.2-D. โ For a more detailed description of fuel properties, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual of
Caterpillar C9 Engine. Fuel Storage
The engine fuel injection pump and nozzle are sensitive components. Any fuel with water or dust will cause them to break down. In handling fuel, comply with the following: Fill the fuel tank at the end of operation. Keep fuel in a clean fuel storage tank in a protected area. Drain water and sediment from the fuel storage tank weekly.
Drain water and sediment before the tank is refilled. If possible, install a water separator at the fuel storage tank outlet. Keep the area around the fuel tank filler neck clean of debris in order to prevent contamination of
the fuel tank. Drain water and sediment from the fuel tank daily.
Do not use de-icers to remove water from fuel. Do not depend on fuel filters to remove water. Before the engine is started, drain any water and sediment accumulated at the bottom of the fuel
tank.
The diesel fuel quality greatly affects the performance and life of the engine. Use only clean, high quality fuel.
NOTICE
Fuels and Lubricants
11-3-1
11.3 Lubricants Engine Oil
The engine oil greatly affects the performance, starting ability and life of the engine. If unsuitable oil is used, or oil change is neglected, it may result in damage, and a shorter engine life. Recommended engine oils for Caterpillar engine are as follows. Caterpillar Diesel Engine Oil (15W40) CI-4 Class or higher in API service classification
Use the multi-grade diesel engine oil of the SAE 15W-40 as your engine oil. For further details and discussion of engine lubricating oils, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual of Caterpillar C9 Diesel Engine. Hydraulic Oil
Selection and maintenance of hydraulic oil is important for fully exhibiting the machine performance and maintaining a high efficiency. Use industrial-type hydraulic oil ISO VG46. Contaminants such as metal powder and dust mixed with the hydraulic oil will cause rapid wear and malfunction of the hydraulic equipment. If the hydraulic oil contamination level exceeds NAS-11 class, change the hydraulic oil more frequently. The hydraulic oil recommends the use to NAS-11 class based on the NAS-1638 standards. NAS: National Aerospace Standard Committee
Compressor Oil Recommended compressor oil for Hokuetsu Industry (AIR MAN) is as follows. AIR MAN Compressor Oil: All Season
For further details of compressor oil, please contact the Hokuetsu Industry (AIR MAN) service network.
Do no mix lubricants of different brands with each other. Fully wipe off oil filler ports, grease nipples, hands, tools, etc. to prevent ingress of foreign substances during lubrication.
NOTICE
Fuels and Lubricants
11-3-2
Feed Motor Oil Use API Service GL-4 gear oil.
Drive Motor Oil Use API Service CD30, SAE30 engine oil.
Grease NLGI No. 2 Grade is suitable for most temperatures.
Use NLGI No. 1 Grade for extremely low temperatures.
Multipurpose Grease
Continue lubricating until old grease comes out when lubricating pins and bearings with grease.
Heat-resistant Extreme-pressure Grease This grease is applicable to screw threads of rods, sleeves, bits, and shank rods.
Use molybdenum disulfide or graphite-filled heat-resistant extreme-pressure grease.
Oil Supply Pump
11-4-1
11.4 Oil Supply Pump By using the oil supply pump, hydraulic oil can be supplied, contaminating hydraulic oil. 1. Open the engine cover that is located on the right side of
the machine. 2. Turn the handle (1) counterclockwise on the top of the
hydraulic tank to open it and release the pressure from the tank. Make sure that the hand of the air regulator (2) shows "0".
The high-pressure hydraulic oil may spout out. When the hydraulic oil is supplied or drained away, open the handle (1) at the top of the hydraulic tank to release the pressure from the hydraulic tank. The temperature of the hydraulic tank is high immediately after the engine stops. Supply the hydraulic oil after stopping the engine and making sure that the hydraulic oil tank has cooled down to normal temperature. When the stop valve handle (5) is set to OPEN the hydraulic oil might flow back. After oiling, always set the handle (3) to CLOSE. The hydraulic oil is flammable. Wipe off spilled oil carefully.
WARNING
17305040
1
2
17305041
Oil Supply Pump
11-4-2
3. Loosen the adapter (3) and remove the suction hose (4). Wipe any dirt from off the suction hose (4) with a rag.
4. Put the suction hose (4) into drum can filled with hydraulic
oil. 5. Turn the stop valve handle (5) counterclockwise and set it
to OPEN. 6. Turn the oil supply pump handle (6) clockwise and supply
the hydraulic oil. Maintain the hydraulic oil level between the upper and lower marks in the level gauge (7). โ For the hydraulic oil, refer to 11. โFuels and Lubricantsโ
17305042
3
4
17305043
5
17305044
6
17305033
7
Oil Supply Pump
11-4-3
7. After oiling, turn the stop valve handle (5) clockwise and set it to CLOSE.
8. Carefully wipe any hydraulic oil from the suction hose (4)
and screw the suction hose (4) into the adapter (3). 9. Turn the handle (1) clockwise on the top of the hydraulic
tank to close the valve. 10. Start the engine.
Make sure that the hand of the air regulator (2) shows "0.015MPa".
11. Close the engine cover.
17305040
1
17305043
5
2
17305041
SERVICE MEMO
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ยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยทยท
12-1
12. Coolants Many engine failures are related to the cooling system. Maintenance of the engine coolant is important to the engine life and to the performance. Water
Use soft water with low impurity content as the coolant. Do no use hard tap water or salt softened tap water in engine cooling systems. Distilled water or deionized water is recommended for use in engine cooling system Antifreeze
Antifreeze must be used in any climate for both freeze and boiling point protection. Furukawa recommends a 1:1 mixture of water/ethylene glycol base antifreeze. The mixture ratio of water/antifreeze when the factory is shipped is 1:1. โ For more detailed description of coolant, refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual of
Caterpillar C9 Diesel Engine.
Antifreeze is poisonous; if ingested, it can cause serious injury or death. Induce vomiting and get emergency medical attention immediately. If antifreeze accidentally splashed in your eyes, flush eyes with water for 15 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. If it gets on your skin, wash it with water. When storing antifreeze, be sure to keep it in a clearly marked container with tight closing lid. Always keep antifreeze out of the reach of children.
WARNING
SERVICE MEMO
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13-1
13. Refill Capacities
For Temperature Range (ยฐC)
ISO VG32
No.2-D Fuel Tank 630 L
-10 0 10 20 30 40
ISO VG46
Antifreeze
SAE 90
SAE 15W-40
Category and Classification QuantityCompartment or
System
No.1-D ( )
SAE 30
Diesel Fuel Oil ๏ผโป1๏ผ
Engine Oil Pan 30 L
240 LHydraulic Tank Hydraulic Oil
65 LReceiver Tank
38 LCooling System
1.1 LGear Oil API: GL-4 Feed Motor
2.5 L(each)
Drive Motor
Fittings Universal Grease
Molybdenum Grease Rod, Shank Rod and Sleeve, etc.
๏ผ
NLGI No.1
NLGI No.2
Diesel Engine Oil API: CD
Diesel Engine Oil ๏ผโป2๏ผ
Screw Compressor Oil ๏ผโป3๏ผ
Soft Water and Antifreeze๏ผโป4๏ผ
โป1๏ผ At operating temperatures below 0ยฐC, use a blend of No.1-D and No.2-D fuels. โป2๏ผ For the engine oil, refer to 11.3 โLubricantsโ. โป3๏ผ For the compressor oil, refer to 11.3 โLubricantsโ. โป4๏ผ For the coolant, refer to 12 โCoolant.