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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY TO ACCOMPANY MAP MF-2270 MAPS SHOWING PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENT OCCURRENCES IN THE CONTERMINOUS UNITED STATES, UPDATED AS OF 1993 By Jocelyn A. Peterson INTRODUCTION In conjunction with preparing maps of the geologically permissive areas for the occurrence of platinum-group elements (PGE) in the conterminous United States (Zientek and others, 1988; Peterson, in press), the Mineral Resource Data System (MRDS) has been updated to provide more detailed information about PGE. MRDS now contains 505 records for PGE in the conterminous United States, 109 of which are completely new records, and many others of which are previously existing records that have been updated with PGE information. These maps and table represent the status of the MRDS records as of November 1993; because MRDS is designed to be dynamic, further information about PGE c?n be added as it becomes important or available. The initial effort in ihe i970's to catalog PGE localities (Blair and others, 1977; Page and Tooker, 1979) involved an extensive literature search for mention of PGE in all types of mineral deposits and provided individual occurrence records for all identified localities of PGE regardless of PGE concentrations or whether the presence of PGE had been verified. Entries included sites where PGE had been mined, where PGE-bearing minerals had been documented, for which PGE analytical information existed, and where someone reported the presence of PGE. This was a valid approach at that time because there was sparse analytical information for PGE. Since that time, much more analytical information has become available, particularly for podiform chromite deposits (Carlson and others, 1985) but also elsewhere within the United States (see, for example, Page and others, 1992). Some of these recent studies, enabled by more sensitive analytical techniques that can now detect very small quantities of PGE, are beginning to suggest that small amounts of PGE may be present in a wide variety of deposit types, some of which are not hosted within the conventional magmatic ore deposits. For the present study, every effort was made to enter records into MRDS for PGE occurrences in mines or prospects from which PGE have been mined, for which PGE minerals have been documented, or for which analytical data indicate concentrations of PGE either greater than or equal to 100 ppb or, for podiform chromite deposits, in the upper 10th percentile of analyzed deposits. In addition, some occurrences have been included regardless of PGE concentration, such as those for which scientific data suggest that further study may be warranted to characterize the occurrences (PGE in the Mesozoic Hsins of the eastern United States, for example) or where the geologic environment is of current interest to explorationists (PGE in black shales, for example). However, to attempt to catalog all known analytical occurrences of PGE withfn the United States would be a formidable task and not of much use in delineating deposits of potential interest for PGE exploration. Should mining technology or economic conditions change such that very low grade occurrences become targets for PGE production, then the appropriate PGE data should be entered into MRDS. Because of the differing "occurrence" definitions used when entering MRDS data, the PGE information appears somewhat haphazard; rather than delete those records for which the PGE information is unverified or PGE values are low, the table and map in this paper broadly indicate the relative importance of the records by indicating the knowledge of PGE for each MRDS entry and by showing on the map only those localities that meet the analytical cutoff, identified mineral, or PGE production criteria mentioned above. Several references to PGE localit^s in the older literature that could not be approximately located or verified have not been included. In the 1980's the U.S. Geological Survey Hgan publishing mineral deposit models, some of which characterize types of deposits known to contain PGE (Cox and Singer, 1986). Where appropriate, these models have been assigned to the PGE occurrences documented in MRDS (see table 1). Other PGE occurrences that are fairly well described but which do not fit into published models have been given informal deposit-type names. Tome occurrences are so poorly understood or so poorly described that it was not possible to determine a deposit type. These have been classified as "unknown." ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Thanks are due to M.L. Zientek, who improved the records for occurrences in the Stillwater Complex, bas?d on his expertise in the region, and who brought several occurrences, not previously included in MRDS, to my attention.

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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

TO ACCOMPANY MAP MF-2270

MAPS SHOWING PLATINUM-GROUP ELEMENT OCCURRENCES IN THE CONTERMINOUS UNITED STATES, UPDATED AS OF 1993

By Jocelyn A. Peterson

INTRODUCTIONIn conjunction with preparing maps of the geologically

permissive areas for the occurrence of platinum-group elements (PGE) in the conterminous United States (Zientek and others, 1988; Peterson, in press), the Mineral Resource Data System (MRDS) has been updated to provide more detailed information about PGE. MRDS now contains 505 records for PGE in the conterminous United States, 109 of which are completely new records, and many others of which are previously existing records that have been updated with PGE information. These maps and table represent the status of the MRDS records as of November 1993; because MRDS is designed to be dynamic, further information about PGE c?n be added as it becomes important or available.

The initial effort in ihe i970's to catalog PGE localities (Blair and others, 1977; Page and Tooker, 1979) involved an extensive literature search for mention of PGE in all types of mineral deposits and provided individual occurrence records for all identified localities of PGE regardless of PGE concentrations or whether the presence of PGE had been verified. Entries included sites where PGE had been mined, where PGE-bearing minerals had been documented, for which PGE analytical information existed, and where someone reported the presence of PGE. This was a valid approach at that time because there was sparse analytical information for PGE. Since that time, much more analytical information has become available, particularly for podiform chromite deposits (Carlson and others, 1985) but also elsewhere within the United States (see, for example, Page and others, 1992). Some of these recent studies, enabled by more sensitive analytical techniques that can now detect very small quantities of PGE, are beginning to suggest that small amounts of PGE may be present in a wide variety of deposit types, some of which are not hosted within the conventional magmatic ore deposits.

For the present study, every effort was made to enter records into MRDS for PGE occurrences in mines or prospects from which PGE have been mined, for which PGE minerals have been documented, or for which analytical data indicate concentrations of PGE either greater than or equal to 100 ppb or, for podiform chromite deposits, in the upper 10th percentile of analyzed deposits. In addition, some occurrences have been included regardless of PGE concentration, such as those for which

scientific data suggest that further study may be warranted to characterize the occurrences (PGE in the Mesozoic Hsins of the eastern United States, for example) or where the geologic environment is of current interest to explorationists (PGE in black shales, for example). However, to attempt to catalog all known analytical occurrences of PGE withfn the United States would be a formidable task and not of much use in delineating deposits of potential interest for PGE exploration. Should mining technology or economic conditions change such that very low grade occurrences become targets for PGE production, then the appropriate PGE data should be entered into MRDS.

Because of the differing "occurrence" definitions used when entering MRDS data, the PGE information appears somewhat haphazard; rather than delete those records for which the PGE information is unverified or PGE values are low, the table and map in this paper broadly indicate the relative importance of the records by indicating the knowledge of PGE for each MRDS entry and by showing on the map only those localities that meet the analytical cutoff, identified mineral, or PGE production criteria mentioned above. Several references to PGE localit^s in the older literature that could not be approximately located or verified have not been included.

In the 1980's the U.S. Geological Survey Hgan publishing mineral deposit models, some of which characterize types of deposits known to contain PGE (Cox and Singer, 1986). Where appropriate, these models have been assigned to the PGE occurrences documented in MRDS (see table 1). Other PGE occurrences that are fairly well described but which do not fit into published models have been given informal deposit-type names. Tome occurrences are so poorly understood or so poorly described that it was not possible to determine a deposit type. These have been classified as "unknown."

ACKNOWLEDGMENTSThanks are due to M.L. Zientek, who improved the

records for occurrences in the Stillwater Complex, bas?d on his expertise in the region, and who brought several occurrences, not previously included in MRDS, to my attention.

TYPES OF PLATINUM-GROUP-ELEMENT OCCURRENCES

The MRDS data file contains 505 records of reported PGE occurrences within the conterminous United States. Of these occurrences, nearly half are in placers, but PGE have also been reported within many types of lode deposits including conventional magmatic PGE-bearing deposits within mafic and ultramafic rocks and unconventional occurrences in mafic and ultramafic rocks as well as occurrences in unconventional environments. For presentation in this report, PGE occurrences have been grouped into six broad deposit-type categories, a miscellaneous category, and a category for unknowns. The six main categories are residual deposits, magmatic sulfide deposits, magmatic oxide deposits, hydrothermal deposits associated with mafic or ultramafic rocks, hydrothermal deposits associated with calc-alkaline porphyry rocks, and deposits associated with alkaline igneous rocks. The miscellaneous deposit-types category includes polymetallic replacement, massive sulfide, epithermal vein, low-sulfide gold-quartz vein, and carbonate-hosted gold-silver deposits plus several occurrences for which there are no models, including a PGE-enriched black shale, platinum in pyrobitumen, a glacial erratic, and sewage sludge. The unknown deposit-types category is for those occurrences about which little is known other than a location (commonly approximate). Some aspects of PGE occurrences in these eight categories are discussed below. References to information specific to certain occurrences or areas are not cited below; see table 1 for citations for individual occurrences.

RESIDUAL DEPOSITS

Placer gold-PGE

PGE-bearing placers have been reported in many states but are most common in the Pacific Coast states. Many of these PGE occurrences are, or are thought to be, accompanied by placer gold derived from known lode deposits within the drainages. PGE in placers, however, have rarely been traced to specific lode deposits, even though permissive host rocks are usually present within the drainages. An exception to this is the reported occurrence of PGE in placers of streams draining New Rambler copper- gold-PGE deposits in Wyoming. The PGE-bearing placers in the conterminous United States have all been classified as placer gold-PGE deposits (Yeend, 1986), even where gold has not been reported to be present because either the gold to PGE ratio or the geologic environment is inappropriate for the occurrence of placer PGE-gold deposits (Yeend and Page, 1986; Singer and Page, 1986).

In most of the placers, the quantity and grade of PGE are such that they could not have been recovered economically alone and, typically, platinum-group minerals (PGM) were discarded. The extremely low grade (for PGE) but very large gold fields on the major rivers at the base of the Sierra Nevada have been the only consistently

productive placer PGE operations in the conterminous United States. Small quantities of PGE have been produced elsewhere, however, particularly from the Waldo area of the Klamath Mountains, Oreg., and from beach sands along the Pacific coast of Oregon and Washington. Total PGE production for California has been estimated at about 30,000 oz (Sjoberg and Gomes, 1981) and for Oregon at 1,500 oz (Mertie, 1969). This compares with about 68.2 million oz gold from those same placers in California and about 213,000 oz gold from those placers in Oregon (Koschmann and Bergendahl, 1968). PGE production from Washington is not known but is likely small, and placers in other states are not known to have produced PGE.

The PGE reported for many placer localities in the older literature are simply reported as platinum rather than as individual PGE and many have not been verified by modern studies. However, two important older studies of PGE placers are those of Day and Richards (1906), who analyzed heavy-mineral contents of black-sand concentrates from placers in the western United States, and of Logan (1919), who made a comprehensive study of PGE occurrences in California. Other old assay reports for placer (and lode) occurrences may or may not be reliable for several reasons; most are considered unverified unless other corroborating evidence is available. Also, visual identification of PGM in placer (and lode) deposits may or may not be reliable, and most of these are considered unverified in this report. For some of the reported localities, the report of PGE is suspect and may have been the wishful thinking of an eager prospector or the cunning of a swindler. Unverified occurrences of PGE in placers (and in other deposit types as well) have been noted in table 1.

Lateritic nickel

Laterites, common in the Klamath Mountains of California and Oregon and in central Washington, are derived from weathering of ultramafic rocks in accreted ophiolite terranes. PGE have been reported in several lateritic nickel deposits (model: Singer, 1986c) but have been confirmed only at the Hanna Nickel Mine, Oreg., where PGE are present in the 10's of ppb range, and at the Rough and Ready Bench, Oreg., where PGE were produced as a byproduct of a placer operation. In fact, the Hanna Nickel Mine has been the only successfully exploited nickel laterite in the conterminous United States. Other laterites may also contain PGE but have not yet been analyzed for them. Based on the very limited analytical data available, PGE-rich laterites comparable to those in Australia, which have parts per million grade zones (Elliott and Martin, 1991), do not appear to be present because of differences in source rocks, but further analysis may be warranted.

MAGMATIC SULFIDE DEPOSITSMagmatic sulfide deposits containing PGE are generally

found in mafic to ultramafic zoned or layered plutons where

they have formed several styles of mineralization from stratiform or stratabound mineralization of the Merensky Reef PGE (model: Page, 1986c), Picket Pin (Boudreau and McCallum, 1986), or Glen Mountains Layered Complex (R.W. Cooper, 1993, oral commun. to M.L. Zientek) type; to disseminated to massive mineralization near the margins of plutons as in Duluth copper-nickel-PGE (model: Page, 1986b), Stillwater nickel-copper (model: Page, 1986d), or synorogenic-synvolcanic nickel-copper (model: Page, 1986e) deposits; and to more discordant, lenticular, or less lithologically constrained mineralization like that of sills in the Mesozoic basins of the eastern United States (Gottfried and others, 1989), several mineralized areas of the Stillwater Complex, and Acoje nickel-copper-PGE deposits (model not yet published).

The most important area of the conterminous United States for magmatic sulfide deposits is the Stillwater Complex, Mont., which is host to the only productive primary PGE deposit in the conterminous United States a Merensky Reef PGE-type deposit in the Banded series, the uppermost major division of this large layered mafic to ultramafic intrusion. Although thus far exploited only at the Stillwater Mine, this mineralized zone, the J-M Reef, extends the entire length of the complex. Other styles of sulfide mineralization that have also been found in the Banded series include Picket Pin-type deposits related to impermeable horizons and more discordant mineralization as at the Janet 50 and Coors 602 prospects. In the Basal series and locally in the Peridotite zone of the Ultramafic series (the other two major divisions of the Stillwater Complex) are Stillwater nickel-copper deposits, which typically contain 10's to a few hundred parts per billion total PGE. This style of mineralization also extends the length of the complex.

Also important for PGE mineralization is the Duluth Complex, Minn., a large composite intrusive mafic complex related to Keewenawan flood basalt eruptions during the formation of the Proterozoic Midcontinent rift. The base of the complex contains copper-nickel deposits, many of which are known to contain parts per million-level PGE in high-grade zones. Currently, PGE are not known from all of these deposits, but the geologic setting allows their presence. Most of the MRDS records report PGE only at those localities where they are known to be present.

Other layered mafic plutons in which sulfide-related PGE have been found include the Glen Mountains Layered Complex, Okla., the Lake Owen Complex, Wyo., and the Lady of the Lake Complex, Mont., all of which have greater than 500 ppb platinum*palladium in mineralized areas.

Few synorogenic-synvolcanic nickel-copper and Acoje nickel-copper-PGE deposits have been identified within the conterminous United States. The Shamrock Mine, southwestern Oregon, and the Friday Mine, southern California, which contain greater than 500 ppb platinum+palladium, are examples of PGE-bearing synorogenic-synvolcanic deposits. The Illinois River sulfide occurrence, Oregon, contains more than 500 ppb platinum +palladium and is similar to Acoje deposits. At

Preston Peak in northern California, the low 10's of parts per billion PGE mineralization has some similarities to that of Acoje deposits but is not well described by the mode' and has thus been classified as unknown.

MAGMATIC OXIDE DEPOSITSSome magmatic segregations in mafic and ultramafic

intrusions formed oxide rather than sulfide deposits. The most important of these for PGE in the conterminous United States are Bushveld chromite-type (model: Page, 1986a) chromitite layers in the Peridotite zone of the Ultramafic series in the Stillwater Complex and podiform chromite deposits (model: Albers, 1986) in accreted terranes of the continental margins. Both types of deposits produced only minor amounts of chromite, mainly during war times, when foreign sources were restricted and government support programs were active. Less important in the United States are Alaskan PGE (model: Page and Gray, 1986), PGE-bearing oxide deposits of the Ante'ope- Pony area of Montana, and PGE-enriched areas o* the Humboldt lopolith of Nevada.

The rocks enriched in chromite in the Stillwater Complex are found in several layers extending the lenoth of the complex, all of which contain some PGE. However, the B chromitite layer, which is particularly enriched in PGE, has been informally called PGE-enriched stratiform chromitite (Hammarstrom and Zientek, 1993) because it is sufficiently enriched as to be potentially exploitable for primary PGE deposits. These deposits contain part- per million-level platinum and palladium, whereas the other chromite layers contain less PGE and would net be economic for PGE production alone. These Bushveld chromite-type deposits, if mined for chromium, would not likely produce PGE in the recovery process.

There are numerous podiform chromite deposits in the accreted ophiolite terranes of the Pacific Coast states and some in the Appalachian Blue Ridge province. Many of the deposits in California and Oregon and a few in the eastern United States have been analyzed for PGE and small amounts of PGE are present in virtually all pod *orm chromite deposits (Carlson and others, 1985; Lipin, 1984). For existing records in which podiform chromite deposits were said to contain PGE, these commodities have been retained regardless of their PGE content as determin?d by Carlson and others (1985). Of the remaining pod form chromite deposits for which there are analyses, records for those exceeding the upper 10th percentile value of one or more PGE (64 ppb Pt, 10 ppb Pd, 26 ppb Rh, 320 ppb Ru, 170 ppb Ir, see Page and others, 1986) were either updated to show the presence of PGE or added as new records if no record existed. Podiform chromite deports in Washington have not received the same scrutiny as those in California and Oregon. Three chromite deposits in Washington are reported to contain PGE, one with supporting analytical data, and are included in MRDS; others may also contain relatively high concentrations of PGE but have not yet been analyzed. The very small I odies

of chromite-bearing ultramafic rocks in accreted terranes in the Blue Ridge province of the Appalachian Mountains typically contain PGE in the tens of parts per billion range (Lipin, 1984, oral commun., 1993).

Plutons at Chanchelulla Peak, Calif., and Tincup Peak, Oreg., represent mineralized Alaska-type plutons, although the style of mineralization is not typical of of Alaskan PGE deposits in that accompanying chromite or other oxides are lacking (M.L. Zientek, written commun., 1993). At Chanchelulla Peak, platinum and palladium values range up to 500 ppb but at Tincup Peak, values are only in the 10's of ppb for mineralized samples.

The Antelope-Pony area of Montana is one of several areas of ultramafic rocks in the Archean province of Wyoming and Montana in which are found concentrations of chromite (M.L. Zientek, 1993, written commun.). In the Antelope-Pony area, osmiridium was identified. PGE have also been found in the Red Lodge district, Montana, but not in sufficient quantity (64 ppb Pt+Pd+Rh, Loferski, 1986) to merit inclusion as a MRDS record for PGE at this time.

The Humboldt lopolith hosts magnetite deposits that locally contain more than 500 ppb PGE. The origin of these deposits is not yet well understood, so while they may represent a type of magmatic oxide deposit, they have been classified here as unknown.

HYDROTHERMAL DEPOSITS ASSOCIATED WITH MAFIC OR ULTRAMAFIC ROCKS

Two mining districts have long been known to contain PGE in what are generally thought of as somewhat unconventional settings. Although these deposits are spatially associated with mafic intrusions, the deposit characteristics are more like those of hydrothermal deposits than conventional magmatic segregation deposits. These areas are the Revais Creek area, Montana, and the New Rambler area, Wyoming. In both districts copper, gold, and PGE are the main commodities, although not all the mines in each district are known to contain PGE. The Revais Creek deposits are associated with diorite and gabbro dikes but are also hosted by adjacent quartzite and argillite, particularly in zones of intense shearing and alteration (Buckley, 1992). The New Rambler ores were found in irregular shaped pockets within decomposed, sheared, amphibolitized gabbro and ultramafic rocks that may be related to a quartz-carbonate fissure vein system (M.L. Zientek, 1993, written commun.). One mine in each district has produced several hundred ounces of PGE. Ore samples from some other mines in these districts contain as much as parts per million-level PGE and there are unconfirmed reports of PGE from still other mines in these areas. There are no published deposit models for these deposits and they are insufficiently understood currently, due to poor exposure and intense oxidation, to know whether they belong within a single model or merit separate models. For the MRDS records, these deposits have been assigned the informal model names New Rambler copper- gold-PGE and Revais Creek copper-gold-PGE.

HYDROTHERMAL DEPOSITS ASSOCIATED WITH CALC-ALKALINE PORPHYRY ROCKS

Several porphyry copper (model: Ccx, 1986b) and porphyry-related skarn (model: Cox, 1986c) deposits, such as the Mission Mine, Ariz., Santa Rita Mine, N.Mex., Liberty Pit, Nev., and Bingham Mine, Utah, have produced small amounts of PGE as byproducts of the copper mining, although the amount of this PGE product'on generally is not reported. However, porphyry copper deposits have very low PGE grades, as determined f-om the small amounts of PGE that are extracted from sm?lter recoveries. Small quantities of PGE may be present ir other deposits related to calc-alkaline rocks as has been found at the Copper Canyon Mine, Nev., and at Carr Fork, Utah, but where smelters receive ore from several mines, the source of any recovered PGE cannot be determined. The nature of the PGE occurrence in porphyry copper and related deposits is not understood. Additionally, one Climax molybdenum deposit (model: Ludington, 1986), the Questa mine in the Red River district, N.Mex., reportedly contains PGE, but this occurrence has not been verified. A few deposits identified as polymetallic veins (model: Cox, 1986a) are reported to contain PGE. The only analytical data come from the Gingerload deposi*, Nev., where mineralized samples are reported to contain as much as 600 ppb platinum and PGE minerals have been identified, and from the New Light Mine, Wash., whe~e platinum was found in mill concentrates.

DEPOSITS ASSOCIATED WITH ALKALINE IGNEOUS ROCKS

Three PGE-bearing deposits in the conterminous United States are associated with alkaline rocks and one with a carbonatite. The alkaline associated deposits are the Copper Hill Mine, Cob., in the alkaline /llard Stock; the Copper King Mine, Mont., associated witk the syenite at Goose Lake; and the Comstock Mine, Wash., associated with alkaline rocks of Shasket Creek. All carry as much as parts per million values of platinum and palladium in sulfide concentrates or sulfide-rich rock samples. None of these deposits have produced PGE but their concentrations suggest potential recovery as byproduct? of any future mining operations. Unlike the Phalabora deposit, the Iron Hill carbonatite, Colorado (model: Singer, 1986a), is not particularly enriched in PGE. A sample collected for a scientific study ran only 39 ppb platinum.

MISCELLANEOUS DEPOSIT TYPESSeveral types of deposits fall into tho miscellaneous

category, which is simply a collection of deposit types that do not fit into any of the foregoing categories. They all are found in unconventional environments fcr PGE deposits. Of these, two types are important for PGE while the presence of PGE in many of the others is unverified or a scientific curiosity. The Boss Mine in the Goodsprings district, Nev., has been characterized as a polymetallic replacement-type deposit (D.A. Singer, written commun.,

1993; model: Morris, 1986) from which about 1,200 oz of platinum-*-palladium have been produced along with gold, silver, copper, and a little lead. Mines in this district are hosted within dolomitized limestone near a quartz monzonite sill or within the sill itself in an area that appears to lack mafic or ultramafic rocks. Geophysical data suggest, however, that an ultramafic mass may underlie the district at depth (D.A. Singer, oral commun., 1993). Although PGE have been reported in old assays of ore collected at several other mines in this district, there have been no recent studies to verify this. Also important because of recent interest in PGE in black shales of China and Canada (Grauch and others, 1991) is the Gibellini deposit in Nevada, where more than 500 ppb platinum has been detected in mineralized samples.

Kuroko massive sulfide deposits (model: Singer, 1986b) and other massive sulfide deposits appear to contain small quantities of PGE as seen in old smelter returns from the Iron Mountain Mine, Calif., and as traces in channel samples at the Broadway claims, Wyo.

Reports of PGE in a few epithermal vein deposits in the western United States are unverified. Generally, these deposits are not well enough described to indicate the type of vein deposit, but they were tentatively classified as Sado epithermal (model: Mosier and others, 1986a) or Comstock epithermal (model: Mosier and others, 1986b) veins. Such vein deposits are not likely candidates for economic concentrations of PGE.

Gold samples from three low-sulfide gold-quartz vein mines (model: Berger, 1986b) in the Alleghany district of the Mother Lode (Calif.) contain as much as 86.4 ppm platinum, indicating that platinum, at least, is present in this type of deposit. There are also unconfirmed reports of PGE from several other possible low-sulfide gold-quartz veins throughout the western United States.

Jasperoid samples collected from mine dumps near Mackay, Idaho, contain as much as 384 ppb platinum and 88 ppb palladium. The deposits have been tentatively identified as carbonate-hosted gold-silver deposits (model: Berger, 1986a).

Verified occurrences of PGE are known from a pyrobitumen sample collected near Fonda, N.Y., from a glacial erratic found near Plattsburg, N.Y., and from sewage sludge collected at a sewage treatment facility near San Francisco, Calif. These occurrences are scientific curiosities.

UNKNOWN DEPOSIT TYPESNineteen PGE localities are listed as having an

unknown deposit type. A few of these have been discussed above. The literature for most of the rest of these deposits generally had little descriptive information other than a location and commodity list. In a few cases, it was not even possible to determine whether the deposit was a placer or lode.

PRESENTATION OF THE TABLE ANDFor each MRDS record listing PGE as a comm-xlity,

table 1 provides a map number (used in this publication only) for those locations plotted on the map (see below); the MRDS record number; name of the deposit used in MRDS; location by county and by latitude and longitude; deposit model assignment, using published U.S. Geological Survey models where appropriate, informal deposit-type designations followed by "(no model)", or "unknown"; a reference list showing in bold type those reference- that mention PGE; and an indication of the type of PGE knowledge available. This information provides a clear indication of how to find any particular occurrence within the MRDS records and what literature was used to complete the record. The literature cited within MRDS is not intended to be exhaustive for any given property. All unpublished sources are cited in table 1 as "Unpub. data" and in the reference list that accompanies table 1 as "Unpub. data. See individual MRDS record for specific data source." For some records, I could not find all the cited references, particularly some of the unpublished dat«\ and for others, I examined all the cited material but found no reference to the PGE information already contained in the record; this is indicated in the references and PGE knowledge columns of the table.

The conterminous United States map and insets show the locations for those PGE localities compiled in MRDS that meet the geochemical, mineralogical, or production criteria stated above; not plotted are those localities for which the presence of PGE has not been verified or for which analytical values are low. Different map symbols represent occurrences in the deposit-type groupings discussed above. In addition to categorizing occurrences by deposit type, the importance of each deposit is indicated by the size of the symbol used; several deposits thet are important from a production, geologic, or historical perspective are shown on the maps with a larger svfnbol (and are in bold type in table 1).

REFERENCES CITEDAlbers, J.P., 1986, Descriptive model of pod : form

chromite, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 34.

Berger, B.R., 1986a, Descriptive model of carbonate- hosted Au-Ag, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological S-irvey Bulletin 1693, p. 175.

Berger, B.R., 1986b, Descriptive model of low-sulfide Au- quartz veins, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological 5'irvey Bulletin 1693, p. 239.

Blair, W.N., Page, N.J, and Johnson, M.G., 1977, Map and list of reported occurrences of platinum-group metals in the conterminous United States-. U.S. Geological Survey Miscellaneous Field Studies Map MF-861, scale 1:5,000,000.

Boudreau, A.E., and McCallum, I.S., 1986, Investigation of the Stillwater Complex: III. The Picket Pin Pt/Pd deposit: Economic Geology, v. 81, p. 1953-1975.

Buckley, Steve, 1992, Geologic description of the Rathead Reservation, in Manydeeds, S.A., ed., 1992 Mineral frontiers on Indian lands: U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs, Division of Energy and Mineral Resources Publication G-92-2, p. 39-47.

Carlson, C.A., Wilson, S.A., Carlson, R.R., Bradley, L.A., Cornell, J., Gent, C.A., Gross, W.D., Groeneboer, H., Haffty, J., Haubert, A.W., Love, A.H., McDade, J.M., Moore, R.F., Riley, L.B., Moring, B.C., Singer, D.A., and Page, N.J, 1985, Analyses for platinum-group elements in samples from podiform chromite deposits, California and Oregon: U.S. Geological Survey Open- File Report 85-442, 14 p.

Cox, D.P., 1986a, Descriptive model of polymetallic veins, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 125.

Cox, D.P., 1986b, Descriptive model of porphyry Cu, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 76.

Cox, D.P., 1986c, Descriptive model of porphyry Cu, skarn-related deposits, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 82.

Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., 1986, Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, 379 p.

Day, D.T., and Richards, R.H., 1906, Useful minerals in the black sands of the Pacific slope: U.S. Geological Survey, Mineral Resources of the United States, Calendar Year 1905, p. 1175-1258.

Elliott, S.J., and Martin, A.R., 1991, Chapter 1 - Alaskan- type intrusive complexes of the Fifield belt, central New South Wales, in Elliott, S.J., and Martin, A.R., eds., Geology and mineralisation of the Fifield platinum province, New South Wales: Sixth International Platinum Symposium Guidebook for the Pre- Symposium Field Excursion, p. 4-11.

Gottfried, David, Froelich, A.J., Aruscavage, P.J., Rait, Norma, 1989, Anomalous palladium-platinum occurrences in Mesozoic quartz-normative tholeiitic suites in the eastern United States, in Schindler, K.S., ed., USGS research on mineral resources 1989, program and abstracts: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1035, p. 23-25.

Grauch, R.I., Coveney, R.M., Jr., Murowchick, J.B., and Nansheng, Chen, 1991, Black shales as hosts for unconventional platinum-group-elem^nt resources? Examples from southern China ard the Yukon, Canada, and implications for U.S. resources labs.J, in Good, E.E., Slack, J.F., and Kotra, R.K., eds., USGS research on mineral resources 1991, program and abstracts: U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1062, p. 3.

Hammarstrom, J.M., and Zientek, M.L., 1993, Chapter E, Mineral occurrences and level of exploration, in Hammarstrom, J.M., Zientek, M.L., end Elliott, J.E., eds., Mineral resource assessment of the Abasroka- Beartooth study area, Custer and Gelatin National Forests, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 93-207, 78 p.

Koschmann, A.H., and Bergendahl, M.H., 1968, Principal gold-producing district of the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 610, 283 p.-

Lipin, B.R., 1984, Chromite from the Blue Ridge Province of North Carolina: American Journal of Science, v. 284, p. 507-529.

Loferski, P.J., 1986, Petrology of metamorphosed chromite-bearing ultramafic rocks frorr the Red Lodge district, Montana: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1626-B, 34 p.

Logan, C.A., 1919, Platinum and allied metals in California: California State Mining Bureau Bulletin 85, 120 p.

Ludington, S.D., 1986, Descriptive model of Climax Mo deposits, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Surve-» Bulletin 1693, p. 73.

Mertie, J.B., Jr., 1969, Economic geology of the platinum metals: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 630, 120 p.

Morris, H.T., 1986, Descriptive model of polymetallic replacement deposits, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 99-100.

Mosier, D.L., Berger, B.R., and Singer, D.A., 1986a, Descriptive model of Sado epitherma1 veins, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 154.

Mosier, D.L., Singer, D.A., and Berger, B.R., 1986b, Descriptive model of Comstock epitl -?rmal veins, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 150.

Page, N.J, 1986a, Descriptive model of Bushveld Cr, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bullet'~\ 1693, p. 13.

Page, N.J, 1986b, Descriptive model of Duluth Cu-Ni-PGE, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 16.

Page, N.J, 1986c, Descriptive model of Merensky Reef PGE, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 14.

Page, N.J, 1986d, Descriptive model of Stillwater Ni-Cu, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 11.

Page, N.J, 1986e, Descriptive model of synorogenic- synvolcanic Ni-Cu, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 28.

Page, N.J, Bagby, W.C., Madrid, R.J., and Moring, B.C., 1992, Platinum-group elements occurrences in gold deposits in Nevada, Oregon, and Idaho: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1877-G, 8 p.

Page, N.J, and Gray, Floyd, 1986, Descriptive model of Alaskan PGE, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 49.

Page, N.J, Singer, D.A., Moring, B.C., Carlson, C.A., McDade, J.M., and Wilson, S.A., 1986, Platinum- group element resources in podiform chromitites from California and Oregon: Economic Geology, v. 81, p. 1261-1271.

Page, N.J, and Tooker, E.W., 1979, Preliminary map of platinum and platinum-group metal provinces in the conterminous United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 79-576B, scale 1:5,000,000.

Peterson, J.A., in press, Platinum-group elements in sedimentary environments in the conterminous United States with a section on Platinum-group elements in coal by R.B. Finkelman and S.J. Tewalt: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2049, 56 p. ms.

Singer, D.A., 1986a, Descriptive model of carbonatite deposits, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 51.

Singer, D.A., 1986b, Descriptive model of kuroko massive sulfide, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 189.

Singer, D.A., 1986c, Descriptive model of lateritic Ni, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 252.

Singer, D.A., and Page, N.J, 1986, Grade and tonnage model of placer PGE-Au, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 265-269.

Sjoberg, J., and Gomes, J.M., 1981, Platinum-group minerals in alluvial deposits, northern and central California: California Geology, v. 34, p. 91-98.

Yeend, W.E., 1986, Descriptive model of placer Au-PGE, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 261.

Yeend, W.E., and Page, N.J, 1986, Descriptive model of placer PGE-Au, in Cox, D.P., and Singer, D.A., eds., Mineral deposit models: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1693, p. 265.

Zientek, M.L., Allcott, G.H., Page, N.J, and Menzie, W.D., 1988, Opportunities for a platinum-group-e'ement resource appraisal of the United States: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 88-254, 14 p.

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

rc c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata S

yste

m (M

RD

S)

[Occ

urre

nces

are

list

ed a

lpha

betic

ally

by

stat

e, n

umbe

red

cons

ecut

ivel

y w

ithin

each

stat

e, a

nd .n

ames

of p

rope

rties

are

show

n (w

here

kno

wn)

. Pr

oper

ty n

ames

show

n in

bol

d ty

pe in

dica

te im

porta

nt lo

calit

ies.

Ast

eris

k (*

) in

Map

num

ber c

olum

n in

dica

tes

unve

rifie

d oc

curr

ence

not

plo

tted

on m

aps.

Din

Map

num

ber c

olum

n in

dica

tes

dist

rict r

ecor

d no

t plo

tted

on m

aps t

r av

oid

site

reco

rd d

uplic

atio

n. R

efer

ence

s sh

own

in b

old

type

cont

ain

PGE

info

rmat

ion;

thos

e fo

llow

ed b

y *

indi

cate

refe

renc

e w

as m

ot fo

und

in th

is s

tudy]_

________________________

Map

M

RDS

num

ber

reco

rdnu

mbe

r

Prop

erty

nam

eC

ount

yLa

titud

e Lo

ngitu

de

(nor

th)

(wes

t)R

efer

ence

s cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

mod

el ra

mie

sLe

vel o

f PG

E kn

owle

dge

Ariz

ona

Mar

icop

a

Coc

onin

o

33°3

6'50

" 11

2°50

'53"

U

nkno

wn

Se^-

OS"

ll

Vyn

OT

U

nkno

wn

34°0

2'03

" 11

2°18

33"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

D00

2502

B

lue

Kno

b N

os. 3

0,31

, 32

Pros

pect

s M

0454

70

Cat

arac

t Can

yon

M04

5469

C

olum

bia M

ine

* M

P000

50

Det

ectio

n an

d Pe

gmat

ite

Mar

icop

a 33

°07'

09"

112'

45'2

T U

nkno

wn

Cla

ims

1 M

OS0

387

Mis

sion

Min

e Pi

rna

31°5

932"

Ii

r03'

49"

Porp

hyry

Cu,

ska

rnre

late

d

M04

S468

Pl

omos

a Pla

cers

LaP

az

33°3

7'45

" 11

4°07

'06"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

M00

1911

Sa

n D

omin

go P

lace

rs

Mar

icop

a 33

°53'

41"

112°

38'5

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

M00

4S68

Tr

igo

Plac

ers

Yum

a33

e03'

13"

114°

3833

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Kei

th a

mi o

ther

s, 1

983

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Bla

ke,

1980

Qui

ring

, 1

Bro

wne

, 186

8D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6G

aibr

aith

and

Bre

nnan

, 19

70Jo

hnso

n, 1

972a

Lind

gren

, 192

6Q

uiri

ng,

1962

McD

onne

ll,

1986

Pete

rson

and

oth

ers,

198

9A

rgaI

U%

2C

oope

r, 19

60D

ayto

n, 1

988

Ele

vato

rskl

, 19

83G

ale,

196

5K

eith

, 197

4K

inni

son,

196

6R

icha

rd a

nd C

ourtr

ight

, 19S

9W

aleg

na, 1

989

Wor

ld M

inin

g, 1

972

But

ler,

1937

Elsi

ng a

nd H

eine

man

, 193

6Jo

hnso

n, 1

972a

Qui

ring

, 19

62W

ilson

, 196

1G

aibr

aith

and

Bre

nnan

, 19

70Jo

hnso

n, 1

972a

Qui

ring

, 19

62W

ilson

, 196

1Jo

hnso

n, 1

972a

Wils

on, 1

%1

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta (m

ay b

e un

pub.

dat

a)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

$1.8

0Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s, 4

Ib

conc

entra

te fr

om 2

50 Ib

gra

vel (

grad

e =

abou

t 33

ppb

Pt)

51 p

pb P

t in

chip

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

Byp

rodu

ct P

GE

in sm

elte

r ret

urns

(am

ount

un

know

n)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Una

ble

to fi

nd so

urce

of P

GE

data

Ark

ansa

s*

M04

5425

B

ates

ville

Inde

pend

ence

35

°483

9"

091°

37'2

8"

Unk

now

nH

ill,

1924

Q

uiri

ng,

1962

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Cal

iforn

ia1

M04

5280

M

en M

ine

M04

5336

A

ltavf

lle

Hum

bold

t 41

°153

2"

123°

36W

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Cal

aver

as

38°0

6'07

" 12

0°33

'17"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

* M

0554

77

And

erso

nVaU

ey P

lace

r M

endo

cino

39

°047

9"

123°

27'4

2"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Irel

an, 1

888

Low

ell,

1916

PSF

C1,

196

0C

lark

and

Lyd

on,

1962

Cla

rk a

nd o

ther

s, 19

63Er

ic a

nd o

ther

s, 19

55H

ende

rson

and

oth

ers,

1966

Han

ks,

1884

Mur

doch

and

Web

b, 1

966

Min

ted

gold

from

pro

perty

repo

rted

to h

ave

aum

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

M04

5288

A

nton

e K

aus

MP0

0069

A

nton

e N

iche

lini

M04

5337

A

das G

old

Dre

dgin

g C

alav

eras

Cor

p.

M04

5306

B

eebe

e Cl

aim

s Tr

inity

M04

5338

B

eegu

m C

reek

M04

5284

B

ig L

agoo

n M

inin

g Co

. H

umbo

ldt

Del

Nor

te

41°4

7'42

" 12

3°57

34"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

38°3

0'03

" 12

2°18

'20"

Po

difo

nn c

hrom

ite

38°1

2'10

" 12

0°57

'59"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

40°3

5'49

" 12

3°16

'48"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

40°2

0'47

" 12

2°51

31"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

41°1

0'44

" 12

4°06

'53"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Shas

ta,

Teha

ma

MP0

0038

B

lack

Eag

le

M04

5266

B

lue

Can

yon

M04

5317

B

lue N

ose

Min

e

M70

0420

B

onan

za C

laim

M00

7350

B

rand

on

M04

5299

B

urnt

Ran

ch

M04

5344

B

utte

Cre

ek

M04

S314

Ca

Uah

an

M04

S32S

Ca

lpeU

a

M04

5335

C

aman

che-

Lanc

ha

Pla

na

16

M00

7475

C

aria

17

M04

5311

C

arrie

r Gul

ch

Sisk

iyou

41

°55'

51"

123°

0939

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Plac

er

39°1

5<27

" 12

0°42

'40"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Sisk

iyou

41

°34'

03"

123°

31'4

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Del

Nor

te

41°5

5'57

" 12

3°56

'43"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

e D

orad

o 38

°33'

57"

120°

56'0

3"

Podi

form

chr

omile

Trin

ity40

°483

9"

123°

28'4

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Butte

39

°41'

56"

121°

46'5

5"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Sisk

iyou

41

°18'

46"

122°

48'0

2"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Men

doci

no

39°l

3'2r

12

3°12

37"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Am

ador

, 38

°13'

13"

120°

56W

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Cal

aver

as

Del

Nor

te

41°4

2'25

" 12

3°57

36"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Trin

ity

40°3

0'59

" 12

3°05

'01"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Log

an,

1919

O

'Bri

en,

1952

P

SFC

1, 1

960

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 D

ow a

nd T

haye

r, 19

46

Cla

rk a

nd L

ydon

, 19

62

Log

an a

md

Fran

ke,

1936

C

lark

, 197

0a

Log

an,

1919

Sp

ence

r,

1971

C

lark

, 197

0a

Log

an,

1919

Sp

ence

r,

1971

L

ogan

, 19

19

Wat

ts, 1

893

Alie

n, 1

941b

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

ells

and

Cat

er, 1

950

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 19

49C

lark

, 197

0aD

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6L

ogan

, 19

19

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5C

ater

and

Wel

ls, 1

953

O'B

rien,

195

2U

npub

. dat

aW

ells

and

oth

ers,

1946

Bra

dley

and

oth

ers,

1918

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5C

ater

and

oth

ers,

1951

Cla

rk a

nd C

arls

on, 1

956

Lind

gren

, 189

4C

lark

, 197

0aD

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6

Cla

rk,

1970

a,b

Log

an,

1919

C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Log

an,

1919

L

ogan

, 19

19

Spen

cer,

19

71

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

C

lark

and

Lyd

on, 1

962

Log

an,

1919

, 19

25

Log

an a

nd F

ranc

e, 1

936

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

bout

2.

25 o

z)

21 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trate

s V

isua

l ide

ntifi

catio

n of

PG

M

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

bout

5

oz)

Ass

ay y

ield

ed 0

.5 o

z/to

n Pt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trate

s (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

, (g

rade

= a

bout

57

ppb)

19 p

pb P

d, 2

7 pp

b R

h in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 19

46

Cla

rk, 1

970a

L

ogan

, 19

19

Spen

cer,

19

71

$290

.10A

on P

t in

blac

k-sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (<

$10

in

1916

)33

0 pp

b R

u in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

ISO

ppb

Pt, 1

86 p

pb P

d, 2

00 p

pb t in

ch

rom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

assa

y)

$38.

40A

on P

t in

blac

k-sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

4.

5 Ib

con

cent

rate

s fr

om 1

yd3

gra

vel

(gra

de =

abo

ut 6

5 pp

b)Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

(abo

ut 8

oz

/yr,

unkn

own

dura

tion)

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

Osm

iridi

um g

rain

ass

ayed

49%

IT, 3

2% O

s,

10%

Pt (

anal

ytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

(am

ount

un

know

n)

13 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Vis

ual i

dent

ifica

tion

of P

GM

; unv

erifi

ed

bypr

oduc

t pro

duct

ion

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS)

Con

tinue

dM

ap

MR

DS

Prop

erty

nam

e nu

mbe

r re

cord

nu

mbe

r

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

pe(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

_______use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces

cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

Leve

l of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Cal

ifor

nia

Con

tinue

d18

M

0453

15

Cas

teU

a

* 19 20 *

M04

5275

C

avan

augh

Min

eM

P000

49

Cha

nche

lulla

Peak

M04

5340

C

lear

Cre

ek

M04

5282

C

over

Fla

t Pla

cer

21

M04

5293

C

oon

Cre

ek

22

M04

5310

C

oron

a D

e O

ro M

ine

23

M04

S342

C

otto

n woo

d C

reek

24

M04

5294

C

raig

s C

reek

25

M04

52%

C

resc

ent C

ity B

each

M04

5259

D

evils

Gul

ch

M04

S331

D

ougl

as F

lat

26

MP0

0061

E

mm

a BeU

Min

e

27

M10

0460

Es

treU

aMin

e

28

M04

S34S

Fe

athe

r R

iver

D

istr

ict

29

M04

S26S

F

olso

m

M04

S272

Fo

rks

of S

alm

on

Sisk

iyou

Hum

bold

t Sh

asta

Shas

ta

Hum

bold

t

41°0

8'18

" 12

2°18

'59"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°1

2'05

" 40

°27'

14"

40°3

0'06

"

40°5

7'58

"

Del

Non

e

Trin

ity

Shas

ta,

Teha

ma

Del

Non

e

Del

Non

e

41°4

6'03

"

40°5

3'12

"

40°2

235"

41°4

7'42

"

41°4

438"

123°

39'4

6"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E12

2059

'02"

A

lask

anPG

E?

122°

26'0

2"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

123°

3871

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

123°

59'4

9"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

123°

31'4

8"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

122°

17T

)r

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

123°

5734

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

124°

10'1

3"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

119°

49'1

6"

Low

-sul

fide

Au-

quar

tz

vein

s?M

arip

osa

37°3

634"

Cal

aver

as

38°0

7'19

" 12

Q°2

7'22

lt Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Sisk

iyou

41

°56'

03"

123°

0936

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

SanL

uis

35°2

2'41

" 12

0°42

'06"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Obi

spo

But

te

39°2

T25"

12

1037

-01"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Sacr

amen

to

38°3

6'43

" 12

1013

'11"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Hum

bold

t 41

°223

3"

123°

2977

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

PSF

C1,

1960

Sp

ence

r,

1971

L

ogan

, 19

19

Gra

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

86

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Ir

win

, 19

60

Laiz

ure,

192

5b

PSF

C1,

196

0C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

C

lark

, 197

0a

Log

an,

1919

C

lark

, 19

70b

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk,

1970

aL

ogan

, 19

19O

'Bri

en,

1952

PSF

C1,

1960

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 1

946

Bow

en a

nd G

ray,

195

7C

aste

llo,

1921

Lai

zure

, 19

28C

lark

, 197

0aC

lark

and

Lyd

on, 1

962

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

ells

and

Cat

er, 1

950

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 1

949

Alie

n, 1

941b

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5Sm

ith a

nd G

rigg

s, 1

944

Wal

ker a

nd G

rigg

s, 1

953

Cla

rk, 1

970a

L

ogan

, 19

19

Mer

tie,

1969

C

arls

on, 1

955

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

L

ogan

, 19

19

Log

an,

1919

$8.4

0Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s,

conc

entra

tion

fact

or n

ot k

now

n

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

532

ppb

Pt, 5

43 p

pb P

d m

ax. i

n ro

ck

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(abo

ut 3

.5

oz)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(a fe

wou

nces

) PG

M s

ampl

e co

ntai

ned

33%

Pt,

50%

fr,

17%

osm

iridi

um (

anal

ytic

al m

etho

dun

know

n)

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

$10.

50/to

nPt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trat

es,

100

Ib o

f con

cent

rate

s fr

om 6

0 to

ns o

f gr

avel

(gr

ade

= ab

out 1

0 pp

b)69

ppb

Pt i

n ch

rom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

12 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Prod

uced

abo

ut 1

,965

oz

PGE

Prod

uced

abo

ut 5

,000

oz

PGE

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

* M

0453

34

Four

th o

f Jul

y C

laim

C

alav

eras

30

M04

5292

Fr

ench

Hill

D

elN

orte

31

M70

0422

Fr

ench

Hill

Chr

ome

Del

Nor

te

Min

e

32

W00

0377

Fr

iday

Min

e

33 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

M04

5290

G

eo. C

ook

Cla

ims

Del

Nor

te

M02

1683

G

erm

an B

ar

X02

5376

G

old

Cro

wn

34

M01

0775

G

rey

Cla

im

M04

5304

H

amm

er P

rope

rty

M04

S303

H

awki

nsB

ar

M04

S308

H

ende

rson

Min

e

M00

7280

H

ole

in th

e G

roun

d

M10

0203

H

olst

onM

ine

Nev

ada

Tula

re

M04

5260

H

uels

donk

Pla

cer

Mar

ipos

a W

02S2

9S

Iron

Mou

ntai

n M

ine

Shas

ta

M04

S332

Je

nny

Lind

C

alav

eras

M04

S324

Je

ssop

s G

ulch

Si

skiy

ou

38°1

4'22

" 12

0°51

'24"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°4

931"

12

3°58

'15"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

4104

8124

M 12

3°59

'09"

Po

ttifo

rm c

hrom

ite

San

Die

go

33°0

2'21

"11

6°33

'51"

Sy

noro

geni

c-sy

nvol

cani

c N

i-Cu

Seirr

a

Nap

a

Trin

ity

Trin

ity

Trin

ity

Del

Nor

te

3902

7.54

-

38°4

835"

40°5

3'26

"

40°5

2'14

"

40°5

3'41

"

4105

7'13

"

41°5

070"

12

4°01

30"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

39°2

6'20

" 12

0°48

'58"

Lo

w-s

ulfid

eAu-

quar

tz

vein

s

120°

5031

" Lo

w-s

ulfid

eAu-

quar

tz

vein

s

122°

22'1

4"

Podi

form

chr

omite

37°3

6'54

" 40

°403

2"

38°0

575"

41°1

7'49

"

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

123°

31'1

3"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

123°

33'4

8"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

124°

00'4

0"

Podi

form

chr

omite

118°

57'1

0"

Podi

form

chr

omite

120°

20'5

6"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E 12

2°31

36"

Kur

oko

mas

sive

sulfi

de

120°

52'0

5"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

123°

07'5

2"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Cla

rk a

nd L

ydon

, 19

62Lo

gan

and

Fran

ke, 1

936

Cat

er a

nd W

ells

, 195

3 C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

O

'Bri

en,

1952

B

radl

ey a

nd o

ther

s, 19

18

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 O

'Brie

n, 1

948,

1952

Sa

nbom

and

Ric

ker,

1948

U

npub

. dat

a*

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 19

46B

ilbre

y, 1

962

Cor

nwal

l, 19

66

Cre

asey

, 194

6 Er

ic, 1

948

Mer

riam

, 194

6 W

eber

, 196

3 U

npub

. da

ta

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

L

ogan

, 19

19

O'B

rien

, 19

52A

veril

l, 19

42Fe

rgus

on a

nd G

anne

tt, 1

932

Loga

n, 1

941

McC

ullo

ch a

nd o

ther

s, 1%

4U

npub

. da

taFe

rgus

on a

nd G

anne

tt, 1

932

Mcc

ullo

ch a

nd o

ther

s, 19

64U

npub

. da

taA

verit

t,194

5C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Dow

and

Tha

yer,

1946

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Log

an,

1919

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

19

85O

'Brie

n, 1

952

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 19

46C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Goo

dwin

, 195

8R

ynea

rson

, 194

8U

npub

. dat

a*B

owen

and

Gra

y,

1957

File

rs,

1913

Kin

kel a

nd A

lber

s, 19

51K

inke

l and

oth

ers,

1956

Unp

ub. d

ata

Cla

rk,

I970

a, b

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

Log

an,

1919

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

18 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (fi

xe a

ssay

)

310

ppb

Pd, 9

0 pp

b Pt

, 80

ppb

IT m

ax. i

n m

assi

ve su

lfide

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

bout

2

oz)

Pt d

etec

ted

in n

ativ

e go

ld sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

, va

lue

not k

now

n)

60.7

ppm

Pt m

ax. d

etec

ted

in n

ativ

e go

ld

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

124

ppb

Pt in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

bout

15

oz)

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

11 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e (fi

xe a

ssay

)

76 p

pb P

t in

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

PGE

repo

rted

in s

mel

ter r

etur

ns

Smal

l ^ *

duct

rG

" 4 ±

J"

iion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

(abo

ut 0

.5oz

)

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS

) C

onti

nued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

num

ber

reco

rd

num

ber

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

pe(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

_____________________use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces

cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

Leve

l of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Cal

ifor

nia

Con

tinue

d44

M

1005

88

Judy

Min

e D

elN

orte

45

M04

5300

Ju

nctio

n C

ity

Trin

ity

41°5

537"

12

3°58

'52"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

40°4

3'57

" 12

3°05

'48"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 * 57 58 59 60 61

W02

5616

M04

5312

M04

5276

M04

5309

M04

5327

M04

5262

M10

0312

M04

5302

M04

5268

M04

5298

M04

5307

M04

5285

M70

0413

M10

0179

M04

5301

M04

5267

M04

5318

Kan

garo

o M

ount

ain

Kin

gsbu

ry G

ulch

Kla

mat

h R

iver

Min

e

Koo

n R

anch

La

Gra

nge

La

Porte

Lat

onM

ine

Lew

isto

n

Linc

oln

Lin

dMin

e

Littl

e C

reek

Littl

e Riv

er

Lon

g L

edge

No.

3

Luck

y G

irl M

ine

Mac

into

sh M

ine

Mam

mot

h B

ar

Man

n an

d R

oss

Min

e

Sisk

iyou

Trin

ity

Hum

bold

t

Trin

ity

Stan

isla

us

Plum

as

Sono

ma

Trin

ity

Plac

er

Del

Nor

te

Trin

ity

Hum

bold

t

Fres

no

Stan

isla

us

Hum

bold

t

Plac

er

Sisk

iyou

41°5

5'16

"

40°3

0'31

"

41°1

2'02

"

40°5

2'51

"

3703

9.59

..

39°4

171"

38°3

7'11

"

40°4

4'45

"

38°5

4'04

"

41°4

8'22

M

40°3

5'09

"

41°0

1'40

"

36°5

2'10

"

37°2

4'08

"

40°5

6'42

"

38°5

5'14

"

41°2

531"

I23°

ll'2

6"

123°

08'4

0"

123°

39'4

0"

123°

36'0

7"

120°

28'1

0"

120°

58'5

7"

123°

07'5

0"

122°

4871

"

121°

1531

"

124°

01'1

6"

123°

1532

"

124°

04'0

8"

119°

17'1

6"

121°

25'1

0"

123°

37'4

5"

121°

00'1

6"

123°

30'0

8"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

'Bri

en,

1952

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 1

946

Ave

rill,

193

8, 1

941b

Cla

rk,

1970

3, b

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Spen

cer,

19

71C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Wel

ls a

nd C

ater

, 195

0W

ells

and

oth

ers,

194

9C

lark

, 19

70a,

bL

ogan

, 19

19Sp

ence

r,

1971

Lai

zure

, 192

5aL

ogan

, 19

19

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Log

an,

1919

Snet

sing

er,

1971

aC

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5D

ow a

nd T

haye

r, 19

46C

lark

, 19

70a,

bL

ogan

, 19

19C

lark

, 19

70a,

bL

ogan

, 193

6C

lark

, 19

70a,

bP

SFC

1, 1

960

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Log

an,

1919

Irw

in,

1960

PSF

C1,

196

0C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Log

an a

nd o

ther

s, 1

951

Ryn

ears

on, 1

948

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

alke

r and

Grig

gs, 1

953

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Spen

cer,

19

71Sn

etsi

nger

, 19

71b

Log

an,

1919

, 19

27W

arin

g, 1

919

Log

an,

1919

10 p

pb P

d, 2

50 p

pb I

r, 41

0 pp

b R

u, 3

9 pp

b R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(abo

ut 1

oz

/yr,

unkn

own

dura

tion)

130

ppb

Pt, 6

9 pp

b R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(abo

ut 2

oz

)

PGM

gra

ins

aver

aged

26.

04%

Pt,

72.1

5%

Os+

fr, 1

.165

% A

u (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Irid

osm

ine

iden

tifie

d by

ele

ctro

n m

icro

prob

e

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

$1

9.80

/ton

Pt in

bla

ck-s

and

conc

entr

ates

,co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

240

ppb

Ir, 5

70 p

pb R

u in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e(f

ire a

ssay

) U

nver

ified

byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Vis

ual i

dent

ifica

tion

of P

GM

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

80 p

pb P

t in

chro

miti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

13 p

pb P

d, 7

30 p

pb I

r, 51

0 pp

b R

u in

chro

miti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

) Er

lichm

anite

iden

tifie

d by

ele

ctro

nm

icro

prob

e

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n (a

mou

ntun

know

n)

* 62 63 64 65 66 * 67 68 * * 69 70 71 * * 72 73 74 75 * 76

M04

5326

M04

5271

M04

5320

M04

5313

M04

5333

M01

0725

M04

5273

M04

5291

M04

5295

M04

5258

M04

6848

M04

5322

M04

5343

M04

5321

X02

5318

M04

5279

M04

5269

M04

7042

W02

5722

M^4

5323

M04

5287

M04

5339

Men

doci

no M

inin

g &

M

illin

g C

o., I

nc.

Mic

higa

n B

ar

Mic

higa

n Sa

lmon

Min

ersv

ille

Mok

elum

ne R

iver

Moo

re M

ine

Mur

ray

Myr

tle C

reek

Pla

cer

Nel

s Chr

iste

nsen

Min

e

New

Yea

r Dig

ging

s

NI-

CA

L

Nig

gerh

ill H

ydra

ulic

M

ine

Nim

shew

Orc

utt H

ydra

ulic

Min

e

Orie

ntal

Orle

ans P

lace

r

Paci

fic G

old

Dre

dgin

g C

o.Pa

lo A

lto se

wag

e, sl

udge

Peg

Leg

Min

e

Pete

rson

Min

e

Pion

eer P

lace

r Min

ePl

atin

a

Men

doci

no

Sacr

amen

to

Sisk

iyou

Trin

ity

Cal

aver

as

Nap

a

Hum

bold

t

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Mar

ipos

a

Del

Nor

te

Sisk

iyou

But

te

Sisk

iyou

Sier

ra

Hum

bold

t

Plac

er

Sant

a C

lara

Sisk

iyou

Sisk

iyou

Hum

bold

tSh

asta

38°5

7'50

"

38°2

932"

41°1

438"

40°4

9'41

"

38°1

3'59

"

38°4

7'51

"

41°2

1'45

"

41°4

8'06

"

41°4

7'49

"

37°3

6'48

"

4105

5I41

"

41°1

475"

39°5

033"

41°1

3<21

"

39°2

736"

41°1

736"

38°5

5'10

"

37°2

7'11

"

41°3

7'48

"

«01

6'13

"

41 "2

632"

40°2

137"

123°

04W

'

YlY

Tff

W

123°

1777

"

122°

46'0

7"

120°

57'5

9"

122°

2038

"

123°

29'4

5"

124°

03'1

5"

124°

03'0

1"

120°

21'1

9"

123°

58'4

4"

123°

16'4

8"

121°

37'1

3"

123°

14'5

5"

120°

51'2

8"

123°

33'1

2"

121°

00'2

7"

122°

0838

"

122°

4339

"

123°

0711

"

124°

03'4

4"12

2°53

'29"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Late

ritic

M

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Low

-sul

fide A

u-qu

artz

ve

ins

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Sew

age

slud

ge (n

o m

odel

)

Podi

form

chr

omite

Plac

er A

u PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

EPl

acer

Au-

PGE

Lai

zure

, 19

24

Log

an,

1919

O

'Bri

en,

1953

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

L

ogan

, 19

19

Mer

tie,

1969

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

L

ogan

, 19

19

O'B

rien

, 19

47C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Cla

rk a

nd L

ydon

, 196

2 L

ogan

, 19

19,

1925

Car

ison

and

oth

ers,

198

5D

ow a

nd T

haye

r, 19

46

Ave

rill,

1941

a O

'Brie

n, 1

948

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

L

ogan

, 19

19

O'B

rien

, 19

52C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

Bow

en a

nd G

ray,

19

57U

npub

. dat

a*A

mer

ican

Met

al M

arke

t, 19

81

Nor

ther

n M

iner

, 197

7C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

S

penc

er,

1971

Cla

rk, 1

970a

D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

Ave

riU, 1

942

Ferg

uson

and

Gan

nett,

193

2 Lo

gan,

194

1 M

cCul

loch

and

oth

ers,

1964

U

npub

. da

taA

veril

l, 19

41a

Cra

wfo

rd, 1

894a

La

izur

e, 1

925b

Lo

weU

, 191

6L

ogan

, 19

19,

1927

Gul

bran

dsen

and

oth

ers,

197

8

Car

ison

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

ells

and

Cat

er, 1

950

CJa

rk,

19?9

a, b

L

ogan

, 19

19Ir

elan

, 18

88C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (1

2 oz

/yr,

unkn

own

dura

tion)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (s

ever

al

ounc

es p

er y

ear,

unkn

own

dura

tion

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Pr

oduc

ed a

bout

480

oz

PGE

121

ppb

Pt,

128

ppb

Pd, 4

50 p

pb IT

, 1.6

7 pp

m R

u 38

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

$51 O

Aon

Pt in

bla

ck-s

and

conc

entra

tes,

co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

86.4

ppm

Pt m

ax. d

etec

ted

in n

ativ

e go

ld

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

few

ou

nces

per

yea

r, un

know

n du

ratio

n)4

ppm

Pd

in a

sh fr

om s

ewag

e tre

atm

ent

(sem

i-qua

ntita

tive

spec

trogr

aphy

)17

0 pp

b IT

, 650

ppb

Ru

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E -r

educ

tion

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E pr

oduc

tion

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS

) C

onti

nued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

penu

mbe

r re

cord

(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

esnu

mbe

r ___

__

__

___________________________use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sL

evel

of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Cal

ifor

nia

Con

tinue

d77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 * 85 86 87 88 89 90 * 91

MP0

0055

Po

le C

orra

l

M04

6992

Pr

esto

n Pe

ak

Teha

ma

Sisk

iyou

40°1

771"

12

2°56

'42"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

MP0

0039

Pr

ospe

ct n

ear H

olst

on

Tula

reC

hrom

e M

0453

29

Puta

h C

reek

Y

olo

MP0

0062

Q

uest

a Pr

ospe

ct

M04

S264

R

elie

fllil

}

SanL

uis

Obi

spo

Nev

ada

M04

5341

R

oarin

g R

iver

M04

S263

R

ough

-and

-Rea

dy

W02

5377

Sa

ilor B

oy D

iggi

ngs

Sier

ra

Shas

ta,

Teha

ma

Nev

ada

M04

S274

Sa

lstro

m M

ine

Hum

bold

t

M04

S316

Se

iad

Sisk

iyou

W02

S614

Se

iad

Cre

ek

Sisk

iyou

W02

S6S4

Sh

ort B

end

and

Riv

er

Sisk

iyou

Ben

d Pl

acer

s M

04S2

89

Sisk

iyou

For

k D

elN

orte

M04

S328

Sn

effin

g

M00

7533

Su

nset

M04

S281

Su

rpur

Cre

ek

Ml 0

0580

Sw

eetw

ater

Min

e

Mer

ced

Del

Nor

te

Hum

bold

t

SanL

uis

Obi

spo

123°

37'1

4"

Unk

now

n

HS

^ST

S"

Podi

form

chr

omite

122°

0138

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

120°

3937

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

120°

5139

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

122°

31'2

8"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

121°

0735

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

41°4

9'27

"

36S0

1'29

"

38°2

937"

35°2

1'54

"

39°2

1'41

"

40°2

3'42

"

39°1

3'57

"

39°3

2'16

"

41°1

732"

12

3°33

'42"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°5

0'07

" 12

3°11

'42"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41

°543

5"

123°

0834

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

41°4

635"

12

3°19

'46"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°5

3'03

" 12

3°48

36"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

37°3

0'54

" 12

0°23

'51"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°4

8'05

" 12

3°52

W"

Podi

form

chr

omite

41°2

1'5r

12

3°56

'47"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

35°2

5'05

" 12

0°45

'13"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

Bri

en,

1946

Wel

ls a

nd H

awke

s, 1

965

Snok

e an

d C

alk,

197

8

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Clar

k, 1

970a

L

ogan

, 19

19

Spen

cer,

19

71

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Log

an, 1

941

Ave

rill,

19

38

Cla

rk, 1

970a

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Clar

k, 1

970a

C

raw

ford

, 18

94b

Lind

gren

, 191

1 L

ogan

, 19

19

Cla

rk,

1970

a, b

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

eibe

lt an

d R

icke

r, 19

49

WeU

s an

d C

ater

, 195

0 W

ells

and

oth

ers,

194

9 A

verU

l, 19

35

Cla

rk, 1

970a

C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

C

lark

, 19

70a,

b

Log

an,

1919

M

erti

e,

1969

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

-Brie

n, 1

952

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 1

946

Cla

rk, 1

970a

PSF

C1,

196

0A

lien,

194

1bB

radl

ey a

nd o

ther

s, 1

918

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5Sm

ith a

nd G

rigg

s, 1

944

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Wal

ker a

nd G

rigg

s, 1

953

2.53

ppm

Pt,

12 p

pb P

d, 2

.93

ppm

IT, 4

.93

ppm

Ru,

92

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

10 p

pb P

t, 14

ppb

Pd,

5 p

pb R

h m

ax. i

n ro

ck sa

mpl

es (

fire

ass

ay)

76 p

pb P

t in

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire

assa

y)

Vis

ual i

dent

ifica

tion

of P

GM

80 p

pb P

t, 26

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fiie

ass

ay)

$106

.50A

on P

t in

blac

k-sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

9Ib

of c

once

ntra

tes

from

1 t

on o

f gra

vel

(gra

de =

abo

ut 5

50 p

pb)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

$1

5.60

/ton

Pt in

bla

ck-s

and

conc

entr

ates

,co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(abo

ut 3

oz)

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n 12

0 pp

b Pt

, 34

ppb

Pd, m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fi

re a

ssay

)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n (a

mou

ntun

know

n)

490

ppb

b in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire

assa

y)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

170

ppb

fr, 4

00 p

pb R

u in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e

92

M00

7567

Ta

nger

ine

Del

Nor

te

41 °

5T2T

12

3°52

'59"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

93

M10

0231

T

edoc

Gro

up

Teha

ma

40°1

479"

12

2°54

'00"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

94

M04

5319

T

enE

yckM

ine

Sisk

iyou

41

°24'

11"

123°

30'1

0"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

* M

0452

86

Tw

o St

ates

Min

ing

Co.

H

umbo

ldt

41°2

0'50

" 12

4°04

140"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

95 96 97 98 99

100

102

103

104

105

106

107

108

109

110

111

112

113

M04

5283

MP0

0070

MP0

0066

MP0

0063

MP0

0058

M

P000

56

MP0

0052

M

P000

51

MP0

0045

MP0

0044

MP0

0043

M

P000

42

MP0

0041

MP0

0040

M

P000

37

MP0

0261

M

0452

61

M04

5305

M00

5694

Uni

on G

old

Blu

ff

Min

ing

Co.

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t U

pper

Fea

ther

Val

dor D

redg

e

War

d an

d Ly

ons

Min

e

Hum

bold

t

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Stan

isla

us

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Del

Nor

te

Plum

as

Trin

ity

Cal

aver

as

4102

3'22

"

4105

4'47

"

41°5

7'17

"

41°5

437"

41°5

6'44

" 41

°52'

41"

41°5

4'28

" 41

"S

e^"

41°5

4'55

"

41°5

4'43

"

41°5

333"

41

°413

1"

37°2

477"

41 "

SS

^"

41°5

4'43

lf

41°5

738"

40

°003

7"

40°4

5'56

"

SS'ie

TO

"

124°

04'1

0"

123°

53'5

0"

124°

00'4

4"

123°

5838

"

123°

5739

"

123°

5336

"

123°

57'4

0"

123°

58'1

4"

123°

53'5

7"

123°

54'0

1"

123°

51'5

0"

123°

5779

"

121°

25'1

3"

123°

5777

"

123°

54'0

r

123°

52'5

7"

12

ril3

4"

123°

05'4

3"

120°

4971

"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Podi

form

chr

omite

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5C

ater

and

Wel

ls, 1

953

O'B

rien

, 19

52

Wel

ls a

nd o

ther

s, 1

946

Bra

dley

and

oth

ers,

191

8 C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

W

ells

and

Haw

kes,

196

5 L

ogan

, 19

19

Ave

rill,

1941

a C

lark

, 19

70a

Irw

in,

1960

PSF

C1,

19

60

Irei

an,

1888

P

SFC

1, 1

960

Snet

sing

er,

1972

C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5L

ogan

, 19

19M

urdo

ck a

nd W

ebb,

196

6da

rk, 1

970a

Log

an,

1919

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5C

ater

, 194

8 C

laik

and

Lyd

on, 1

962

Tur

ner,

1S04

U

npub

. dat

a*

260

ppb

Ir,

1.39

ppm

Ru,

45

ppb

Rh,

max

. in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

es (

fire

assa

y)

1.06

ppm

Pt,

10 p

pb P

d, 8

50 p

pb I

r, 98

0 pp

b R

u, 4

1 pp

b R

h, m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Osa

rsite

iden

tifie

d by

ele

ctro

n m

icro

prob

e

390

ppb

Pt, 2

80 p

pb Ir

, 410

ppb

Ru,

76

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

67 p

pb P

t, 55

0 pp

b fr

, 910

ppb

Ru,

73

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

73 p

pb P

t, 10

ppb

Pd,

30

ppb

Rh

inch

rom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

12 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

) 50

0 pp

b Pt

, 16

ppb

Pd,

43

ppb

Rh

inch

rom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

12 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

) 76

ppb

Pt,

850

ppb

Ir,

1.4

ppm

Ru,

61

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

340

ppb

Pt, 2

80 p

pb Ir

, 350

ppb

Ru,

60

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

280

ppb

Pt, 2

50 p

pb Ir

, 400

ppb

Ru,

40

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

180

ppb

Ir in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)79

ppb

Pt,

11 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)30

0 pp

b fr

, 490

ppb

Ru,

39

ppb

Rh

inch

rom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

27 p

pb R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

) 35

0 pp

b Pt

, 830

ppb

Ir,

1.13

ppm

Ru,

120

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

320

ppb

Ru

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(12-

15oz

/yr,

unkn

own

dura

tion)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion;

larg

est

PGE

pro

duce

r in

coun

ty

330

ppb

Ir in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Tab

le 1

. Li

st o

f pla

tinum

-gro

up-e

lem

ent (

PGE)

occ

urre

nces

with

in th

e co

nter

min

ous

Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

penu

mbe

r re

cord

(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

esnu

mbe

r _

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

_ _

____use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E k

now

ledg

e

Cal

ifor

nia

Con

tinue

d11

4 M

0452

77

Wei

tchp

ec B

ar

115

116

117

Hum

bold

t

Trin

ity

Hum

bold

t

M04

5330

Y

uba

Riv

er D

istr

ict

Yub

a

M10

0289

W

este

rn C

hrom

eN

os.

1,

3,

4 M

0087

34

Whi

te C

edar

41°1

1'09

" 12

3°42

79"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

40°2

6'04

" 12

3°15

'55"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

41°2

3'01

" 12

3°46

'45"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

39°1

2'02

" 12

1°26

'12"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Ave

rill,

1941

aC

lark

, 19

70b

Log

an,

1919

PSF

C1,

196

0P

age

and

othe

rs,

1973

Spen

cer,

19

71C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Wel

ls a

nd H

awke

s, 1

965

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

ells

and

Haw

kes,

196

5C

lark

, 19

70a

E&

MJ2

,198

8L

ogan

, 19

19M

erti

e,

1969

NM

AN

3,19

76R

oman

owitz

, 1970___

__

_

Feno

plat

inum

, coo

peri

te, s

perr

ylite

, rho

dian

sp

erry

lite

iden

tifie

d by

ele

ctro

n m

icro

prob

e an

d x-

ray.

Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E

prod

uctio

n

545

ppb

Pt, 1

10 p

pb P

d, 3

3 pp

b R

h in

ch

rom

itite

sam

ple

(fixe

ass

ay)

101

ppb

Pt in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (fi

xe a

ssay

)

Prod

uced

abo

ut 6

,702

oz

PGE

Col

orad

oM

0453

47

Asp

en

M04

5348

B

uena

Vis

ta

Pitk

in

Cha

ffee

D01

0812

C

oppe

r H

ill M

ine

La

Plat

a

39°1

1'17

" 10

6°49

'04"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

?

38°5

174"

10

6°07

'55"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

37°2

4'01

" 10

8°04

'22"

Sy

enite

-hos

ted

Cu-

Ag-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

M04

5346

Ir

onH

mC

arbo

natit

e Sa

guac

he

W>

15'1

2"

107°

04'2

6"

Car

bona

tite

M04

5415

Ir

on H

ill P

lace

r Pa

rk

M04

5350

Li

berty

Sa

guac

he

D00

2811

M

ark

Thom

as

La

Plat

a

M04

5417

O

uray

O

uray

M04

5416

Ro

U C

all M

inin

g C

o.

Sagu

ache

M04

5349

Te

llurid

e Sa

nMig

uel

39°1

8'55

" 10

5°53

35"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

37°5

1'13

" 10

5°33

'50"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

37°2

6'15

" 10

7°48

'17"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

38°0

138"

10

7°40

'22"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

38°1

4'56

" 10

5°56

'56"

U

nkno

wn

37°5

5I54

" 1Q

T>4T

2Q"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Van

derw

ilt, 1

947

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Van

derw

ill, 1

947

Eck

el,

1938

, 19

49M

erti

e,

1969

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

73W

erle

and

oth

ers,

198

4L

arse

n, 1

942

Nas

h, 1

972

Tem

ple

and

Gro

gan,

196

5U

npub

. da

taK

unz,

19

18

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Van

derw

ill, 1

947

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Van

derw

ilt, 1

947

Kun

z,

1918

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Van

derw

ill, 1

947

$1.5

0Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s, 6

00Ib

of c

once

ntra

tes

from

1 t

on g

rave

l (gr

ade

= ab

out 5

10 p

pb)

$12.

90/to

n Pt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trat

es, 2

7Ib

of c

once

ntra

tes f

rom

1 y

d3 g

rave

l (gr

ade

= ab

out 1

00 p

pb)

2.3

ppm

Pd,

3.9

ppm

Pt m

ax. i

n co

pper

-su

lfide

con

cent

rate

s (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

39 p

pb P

t in

rock

sam

ple

PGE

repo

rted

in a

urife

rous

gra

vel (

anal

ytic

al

met

hod

unkn

own)

$1 .S

OA

on P

t in

blac

k-sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

(pre

sum

ed to

be

unpu

b. d

ata)

A

ssay

but

ton

for g

old

yiel

ded

1 .1 8

% P

t,4.

51%

Os+

Ir (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

A

ssay

of o

re y

ield

ed 5

.09

oz/to

n Pt

$2.7

0/to

n Pt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trat

es, 1

Ib

of co

ncen

trate

d fr

om 3

yd3

gra

vel (

grad

e =

abou

t 0.3

ppb

)

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

___

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

_G

eo

rgia

M04

6993

H

abei

sham

Cou

nty.

H

abei

sham

34

°45'

00"

083°

30'0

0"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E oc

cune

nces

M04

6994

W

hite

Cou

nty

occu

nenc

esW

hite

34°4

0'00

" 08

3°4S

XX)"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Hur

st a

nd C

raw

ford

, 19

64

Hur

st a

nd O

twel

l, 19

64

PGM

in st

ream

-sed

imen

t sam

ples

iden

tifie

d vi

sual

ly a

nd b

y x-

ray

diff

ract

ion,

co

ntam

inat

ion

from

sie

ving

(mat

eria

l lod

ged

in s

cree

ns fr

om a

pre

viou

s sm

aple

) pos

sibl

e PG

M in

stre

am-s

edim

ent s

ampl

es id

entif

ied

visu

ally

and

by

x-ra

y di

ffra

ctio

n,

cont

amin

atio

n fr

om s

ievi

ng (m

ater

ial l

odge

d in

scre

ens

from

a p

revi

ous

smap

le) p

ossi

ble

Idah

oW

0192

87

Bilk

Gul

ch P

lace

r

M04

5483

C

otto

nwoo

d

M04

5479

El

k C

ity D

istric

t

Bon

nevi

lle

43°0

675"

11

1°15

34"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Idah

o 46

°063

3"

lie^

lTS

" Lo

w-s

ulfid

e Au-

quar

tzve

ins

Idah

o 45

°48'

40"

115°

25'5

3"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

M04

5484

Fr

ank

E W

ilson

Ran

ch

Ow

yhee

42

°553

2"

HS

^ST

?"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

M04

5485

G

lenn

s Fer

ryEl

mor

e 42

°56'

45"

115°

17'4

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

W02

7341

G

rand

Vie

w P

lace

r O

wyh

ee

42°5

9'04

" 11

6°04

'26"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

W01

3800

K

ing

Solo

mon

Pro

spec

t B

oise

43

°51'

49"

115°

46'1

0"

Low

-sul

fide A

u-qu

artz

vein

s?

M04

5480

Lu

cile

Bar

Pla

cer

Idah

o 45

°32'

04"

116°

1837

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

MP0

0068

M

inid

oka

Blai

ne

42°4

0'17

" 11

3°26

126"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

M04

5487

N

orth

For

k, C

lear

wat

er

Cle

arw

ater

46

°36'

55"

116°

1236

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Riv

er

M04

5482

Pa

yette

Riv

erG

em43

°55'

54"

116°

16'5

8"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

IDLI

S4,1

975*

Ros

s, 1

941

Sava

ge, 1

961b

Lind

gren

, 190

4R

oss,

194

1A

rmst

rong

and

Wei

ss, 1

957

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Flag

g, 1

913

Hub

bard

, 195

5Lo

rain

and

Met

zger

, 193

8R

eed,

193

4R

eid,

196

0R

oss,

194

1Sa

vage

, 196

1 aSt

aley

, 194

6H

ite,

1933

Mer

tie,

1969

Ros

s,

1941

Stal

ey, 1

946

Hit

e,

1933

Mer

tie,

1969

Ros

s,

1941

Stal

ey, 1

946

Fahr

enw

ald

and

othe

rs, 1

939

Hill

, 19

16R

oss,

19

41Sh

anno

n,

1922

Sore

nson

, 19

37St

aley

, 194

6R

oss,

194

1U

npub

. dat

a*D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6H

ubba

rd, 1

955

Lora

in a

nd M

etzg

er, 1

938

Ros

s, 1

941

Hill

, 19

16Sh

anno

n,

1922

And

erso

n, 1

930

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Sava

ge, 1

96U

Stal

ey, 1

940

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Hub

bard

, 195

5 Sa

vage

, 196

1 c

Stal

ey, 1

946

Una

ble t

o fin

d so

urce

of P

GE

data

(pos

sibl

y 19

75 re

fere

nce)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta

$1.5

0/to

n Pt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trate

s, 1

4 Ib

of c

once

ntra

tes

from

1 to

n of

grav

el

(gra

de =

abo

ut 1

2 pp

b)

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

PG

M in

bla

ck

sand

s and

qua

litat

ive c

hem

ical

test

was

po

sitiv

e fo

r PG

E (n

atur

e of

test

unk

now

n)

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

PG

M in

bla

ck

sand

s and

qua

litat

ive

chem

ical

test

was

po

sitiv

e fo

r PG

E (n

atur

e of

test

unk

now

n)

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

PG

M

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta

(pre

sum

ed u

npub

. dat

a)$1

44A

on P

t in

blac

k-sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

PG

M

$2.4

0Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s,

conc

entra

tion

fact

or u

nkno

wn

$8.4

0Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s, 7

0 Ib

of c

once

ntra

tes

from

Ito

n of

gra

vel

(gra

de =

abo

ut 3

40 p

pb)

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re co

ntai

ned

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RDS

Prop

erty

nam

e C

ount

y La

titud

e Lo

ngitu

de

Dep

osit

type

num

ber

reco

rd

(nor

th)

(wes

t) (P

ublis

hed

mod

el n

ames

num

ber _

__

____

used

whe

re a

pplic

able

)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E kn

owle

dge

Idah

o C

ontin

ued

H-

*

00

M04

5477

Pi

erce

City

Dist

rict

Cle

arw

ater

46

°297

8"

115°

47'5

9"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

M04

S488

R

ocky

Bar

Elm

ore

M04

S481

Sh

aw M

inin

g D

istri

ct

Ada

M04

5486

Ty

cesk

a G

old

Min

ing

Elm

ore

Co.

MP0

0245

U

nnam

ed Ja

sper

oid

Butte

occu

rren

ces

M04

S478

W

elch

Gro

und,

and

B

ingh

amG

old

Poin

t and

Eag

leB

end

And

erso

n, 1

930

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Ros

s, 1

941

Shan

non,

192

2 St

aley

, 194

6 B

alla

id, 1

928

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Ros

s, 1

941

Sava

ge, 1

961 a

St

aley

, 194

6 G

erry

, 191

2 Q

uiri

ng,

1962

R

oss,

194

1 St

aley

, 194

6 K

ite,

1933

M

ertie

, 19

69

Ros

s,

1941

St

aley

, 194

6 43

°50'

24"

113°

27'4

8"

Car

bona

te-h

oste

d A

u-A

g?

Soul

liere

and

oth

ers,

198

8

43°4

1'18

" 11

5°17

'18"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

43°3

5'51

" 11

6°02

'48"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°5

9'08

" 11

5°10

31"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

43°1

2'17

" 11

2°21

'43"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Fahr

enw

ald

and

othe

rs, 1

939

Hill

, 19

16

Kite

, 19

33

Ros

s,

1941

Stal

ey, 1

946

$1.2

0Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s, 25

Ib

of c

once

ntra

tes

from

1 yd

3 of

grav

el

(gra

de =

abo

ut 9

ppb

)

$2.2

7Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack-

sand

con

cent

rate

s, 5

Ib

of co

ncen

trate

s fr

om 1

yd3

of gr

avel

(gra

de

= ab

out 3

ppb

)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

PG

M in

bla

ck

sand

s and

qua

litat

ive

chem

ical

test

was

po

sitiv

e fo

r PG

E (n

atur

e of

test

unk

now

n)

233-

384

ppb

Pt in

10

sam

ples

, 88

ppb

Pd in

1 sa

mpl

e fr

om d

ump

(fire

ass

ay)

$21 A

on P

t in

blac

k-sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

1.5

Ibof

conc

entra

tes

from

1 to

n of

taili

ngs (

grad

e=

abou

t 18

ppb)

Mai

ne*

MP0

0111

Nile

s B

rook

Oxf

ord

or

Fran

klin

45°O

OW

070°

42'4

9"Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Boy

le, 1

979

Gau

thie

r an

d ot

hers

, 19

87

Gau

thie

r an

d T

rott

ier,

198

7N

owla

n an

d ot

hers

, 199

0

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

(198

7 re

fere

nces

be

lieve

d to

hav

e cite

d B

oyle

in e

rror

)

Mar

ylan

d1

M04

S424

Gly

ndon

Bal

timor

e39

°283

3"07

6°49

'04"

Plac

erA

u-PG

ED

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6 L

indg

ren,

19

12$.

19/to

n Pt

in g

rave

l (gr

ade

= ab

out 2

20

Ppb)

Min

neso

ta1 2

W01

8675

MP0

0113

Birc

h La

ke

Dun

kaPi

t

St. L

ouis

, La

keS

t Lo

uis

47°4

5'0r

47°4

3'15

"

091°

49'0

4"

091°

49'2

7"

Dul

uthC

u-N

i-PG

E

Dul

uthC

u-N

i-PG

E

Bon

nich

sen,

197

4 U

npub

. da

ta

Mor

ton

and

Hau

ck,

1987

30 ft

zon

e of

core

ave

rage

s >2

ppm

Pt+

Pd

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

Hig

h-gr

ade

sam

ple

cont

ains

10

ppb

Pt, 9

60

W01

8674

D

unka

Roa

dS

t Lo

uis

47°3

9'50

" 09

1°53

30"

Dul

uth

Cu-

Ni-P

GE

Unp

ub.

data

B

onni

chse

n, 1

972,

1974

C

oom

bes,

19

90

Foos

e an

d W

eiW

en, 1

986

Gee

rts

and

othe

rs,

1990

M

inin

g Jo

urna

l of

Lon

don,

198

9 M

orto

n an

d H

auck

, 19

87,

1989

R

iple

y, 1

981,

198

6a,

b U

npub

. da

ta

ppb

Pd (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

H

igh-

grad

e ar

ea co

ntai

ns a

s muc

h as

9.4

pp

m P

d, 2

.0 p

pm P

t, (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

. R

esou

rces

are

est

imat

ed a

t 185

m

illio

n to

ns a

t 0.0

04 o

z/to

n Pt

, 0.0

07

ozA

on P

d

W01

8671

M

atur

iLa

ke

M04

6S66

M

inna

max

Cu-

Ni

St L

ouis

Pro

spec

t

47°4

8'05

" W

l^S

TO

" D

ulut

h C

u-N

i-PG

E

47°3

7'54

" 09

1°52

'59"

D

ulut

h C

u-N

i-PG

E

M04

6425

Sp

ruce

Min

eLa

ke47

°49'

57"

091°

4038

" D

ulut

h C

u-N

i-PG

E

MP0

0114

W

ater

Hen

St

Lou

is47

°26'

05"

092°

0631

" D

ulut

h C

u-N

i-PG

E

Bon

nich

sen,

197

4G

rosh

and

oth

ers,

19S

SM

orto

n an

d H

auck

, 19

87Sc

hlut

er a

nd L

ands

trom

, 19

76Sc

hwar

tz a

nd D

avid

son,

195

2W

eibl

en,

1989

Bon

nich

sen,

197

4B

ouch

er,

1975

E&

MJ2

,197

6Fo

ose

and

Wei

blen

, 198

6M

orto

n an

d H

auck

, 19

87,

1989

Rip

ley,

19

86a

Seve

rson

, 19

91Se

vers

on a

nd B

arne

s, 1

991

Tyso

n an

d C

hang

, 198

4U

npub

. da

taW

eibl

en,

1989

Bon

nich

sen,

197

4B

onni

chse

n an

d Ty

son,

197

5*C

ornw

all,

1966

Foos

e an

d W

eibl

en, 1

986

Gro

sh a

nd o

ther

s, 1

955

Lis

teru

d an

d M

eine

ke,

1977

Mor

ton

and

Hau

ck,

1987

Rip

ley

and

Ala

wi,

1986

Wag

er a

nd o

ther

s, 1

969

Unp

ub.

data

Hau

ck a

nd B

arne

s, 1

989

Mor

ton

and

Hau

ck,

1987

Unp

ub.

data

___________

570

ppb

Pt+P

d in

ore

, wei

ghte

d av

erag

e (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

One

cor

e sa

mpl

e co

ntai

ns 1

4 pp

m P

t+Pd

ov

er 4

ft (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

651

ppb

Pt+P

d in

ore

, wei

ghte

d av

erag

e (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

One

sam

ple

cont

aine

d 1

ppm

Pt,

1 pp

m P

d (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Mon

tana

1 2 3 4 5

SP00

188

M04

5427

MP0

0092

SP01

096

M06

0101

Ala

skite

Ant

elop

e-Po

ny D

istri

ct

Bay

Hor

se

Ben

bow

Cr-

Pt

Ben

bow

Min

e

Swee

t Gra

ss

Mad

ison

Sand

ers

Still

wat

er

Still

wat

er

45°2

6'18

"

45°4

034"

47°1

5'59

"

4502

r46"

45°2

1'52

"

110°

02'5

5"

11 l°

5T13

"

114°

2434

"

109°

48'5

9"

109°

48'2

2"

Oth

er P

GE

(mag

mat

icox

ide no

mod

el)

Wyo

min

g pr

ovin

cech

ronr

itite

(mag

mat

icox

ide no

mod

el)

Rev

ais

Cre

ek C

u-A

u-PG

E(n

o m

odel

)PG

E-en

riche

d st

ratif

orm

chro

miti

te (n

o m

odel

)B

ushv

eld

Cr

Cza

man

ske

and

othe

rs,

1991

Page

and

Buc

kley

,C

row

ley,

Zie

ntek

,

othe

rs,

1973

1992

1963

1993

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

5.1

ppm

Pt,

3.4

ppm

Pd,

0.4

ppm

Rh

inbu

lk sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)O

smiri

dium

iden

tifie

d by

X-r

ay d

iffr

actio

nor

ele

ctro

n m

icro

prob

e

0.21

oz/

ton

Pt+P

d in

gra

b sa

mpl

e (a

naly

tical

met

hon

unkn

own)

2.06

ppm

Pt+

Pd o

ver 2

ft, s

urfa

ce s

ampl

es(f

ire a

ssay

)33

0 pp

b Pt

, 270

ppb

Pd,

19

ppb

Rh

max

. in

6 SP

0108

1 B

enbo

w N

i-Cu

Still

wat

er

7 M

7004

34

Bla

kely

Clif

fs

Swee

t Gra

ss

8 SP

0109

1 B

litz

Still

wat

er

9 M

P001

06

Blu

e O

x M

ine

Sand

ers

45°2

137"

10

9°48

'49"

St

illw

ater

Ni-C

u

45°2

774"

11

(nO

W

Bus

hvel

d C

r

45°2

2'11

" 10

9°47

'23"

M

eren

sky

Ree

f PG

E

Jack

son,

196

8Pa

ge a

nd D

ohre

nwen

d, 1

973

Page

and

oth

ers,

196

9, 1

972

Peop

les

and

Row

land

, 19

40W

imm

ler,

1948

Zie

ntek

, 19

93Z

ient

ek,

1993

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Row

land

and

oth

ers,

1949

C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

4701

6-29

" 11

4°24

'09"

R

evai

s C

reek

Cu-

Au-

PGE

C

row

ley,

196

3(n

o m

odel

) In

gers

oll

and

othe

rs,

1982

Van

Loe

nen

and

othe

rs,

1987

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

600

ppb

Pt, 9

2 pp

b Pd

, 4.5

ppb

Rh

in p

ulps

from

dril

l cor

e (f

ire a

ssay

) N

o pu

blis

hed

PGE

dat

a av

aila

ble

for m

isar

ea

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

sar

ea

Sper

rylit

e id

entif

ied.

2.9

ppm

Pd,

1.2

ppm

Pt, 3

9 pp

b R

h m

axin

dik

e sa

mpl

e (fi

xe

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

enni

nous

Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

pe

num

ber

reco

rd

(nor

th)

(wes

t) (P

ublis

hed

mod

el n

ames

_____num

ber_

_______________________

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E k

now

ledg

e

Mon

tana

Con

tinue

d10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

M06

0093

B

lueb

ird

SP01

093

Blu

ebir

d C

r-P

t

MP0

0091

B

lueb

ird N

i-Cu

SP01

086

Bou

lder

Eas

t

SP01

077

Bou

lder

Riv

er N

i-Cu

(eas

t) M

0600

99

Bou

lder

Riv

er N

i-Cu

(Riv

ersi

de)

SP01

085

Bou

lder

Wes

t Sw

eet G

rass

SP01

097

Chr

ome

Lak

e C

r-P

t St

iUw

ater

SP01

082

Chr

ome

Lake

Ni-C

u St

iUw

ater

MP0

0098

C

hrom

e M

ount

ain

Ni-

Swee

t Gra

ss

Cu

SP01

024

Coo

rs

602

Swee

t Gra

ss

M04

5434

C

oppe

r K

ing

Min

e Pa

rk

Swee

t Gra

ss

45°2

3'19

" 10

9°57

'41"

B

ushv

eldC

r

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

4502

3-09

-

45°2

3'06

"

45°2

8'16

"

45°2

637"

45°2

8'23

"

109°

57'5

2"

1090

58'0

0"

110°

10'0

7"

110°

0930

"

1100

11'5

6"

PGE-

enric

hed

stra

tifor

m

chro

miti

te (n

o m

odel

) St

illw

ater

Ni-C

u

Mer

ensk

y R

eef P

GE

Still

wat

er N

i-Cu

Still

wat

er N

i-Cu

SP01

141

Cop

per Q

ueen

Park

MP0

0112

C

resc

ent

Cre

ek C

r-

Swee

t Gra

ss

Pt

MP0

0095

C

resc

ent C

reek

Ni-C

u Sw

eet G

rass

SP01

079

Cre

scen

t Pea

k N

i-Cu

Swee

t Gra

ss

SP01

090

Dow

Sw

eet G

rass

45°2

9'14

"

45°2

1W

45°2

1'06

"

45°2

6'02

"

45°2

6'04

"

45°0

7'23

"

45°1

7'15

"

45°2

3'15

"

45°2

3'09

"

45°2

337"

45°2

334"

Mer

cnsk

y R

eef P

GE

110°

12'0

3"

109°

47'4

4"

109°

47'4

8"

110°

07'1

8"

Still

wat

er N

i-Cu

PGE-

emic

hed

stra

tifor

m

chro

miti

te (n

o m

odel

) St

illw

ater

Ni-C

u

110°

0579

" D

isco

rdan

t PG

Em

iner

aliz

atio

n (n

o m

odel

) 10

9°54

'23"

Sy

enite

-hos

ted

Cu-

Ag-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

110°

34'5

6"

Unk

now

n

PGE-

enric

hed

stra

tifor

m

chro

miti

te (n

o m

odel

)

1100

01'1

0"

StiU

wat

er N

i-Cu

110°

01'5

7"

Still

wat

er N

i-Cu

Mer

ensk

y R

eef P

GE

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85P

age

and

othe

rs,

1969

Wim

mle

r, 19

48Z

ient

ek,

1993

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Page

and

Nok

lebe

rg, 1

974

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

76

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

76

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85Pa

ge,

1979

Ree

d, 1

950

Rob

y, 1

949

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Zie

ntek

, 19

93

Unp

ub.

data

Zie

ntek

, 19

93C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Page

and

Nok

lebe

rg, 1

974

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

76C

onn,

19

79

Lov

erin

g,

1930

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

3R

eed,

19

50Si

mon

s an

d ot

hers

, 197

3W

PA

MR

S5,

194

2St

otel

mey

er

and

othe

rs,

1983

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Page

and

Nok

lebe

rg, 1

974

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

69,

1972

C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Pa

ge a

nd N

okle

berg

, 197

4 Z

ient

ek,

1993

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

460

ppb

Pt,

120

ppb

Pd, 3

10 p

pb R

h in

ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r tin

s ar

eaN

o pu

blis

hed

PGE

dat

a av

aila

ble

for t

his

area

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

s ar

ea32

ppb

Pt,

48 p

pb P

d m

ax. i

n su

rfac

esa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

sar

ea

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

s ar

ea3.

428

ppm

Pt+

Pd o

ver 4

.5 f

t, su

rfac

e sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)52

ppb

Pt,

41 p

pb P

d, 2

.7 p

pb R

h in

pul

psof

dril

l cor

e (f

ire a

ssay

) 67

ppb

Pt,

130

ppb

Pd, 9

ppb

Rh

max

. in

surf

ace

sam

ples

(fix

e as

say)

4.4

ppm

Pt,

11 p

pm P

d ov

er 2

5 ft

inte

rval

(f

ire a

ssay

pre

sum

ed)

Smal

l PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n. N

umer

ous

anal

ytic

al re

sults

. G

rab

sam

ples

fro

m

stoc

kpile

ran

1.3

oz/to

n Pt

, 1.0

6 oz

/ton

Pd

max

. (an

alyt

ical

met

hod

unkn

own)

0.00

2 oz

/ton

Pt m

ax. i

n ch

ip s

ampl

es(a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

64

0 pp

b Pt

, 1.5

ppm

Pd,

170

ppb

Rh

max

.in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

es

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

130 pp

b Pt, 18

0 ppb Pd, 13

ppb

Rh ma

x. in

^rili

cor

e sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

sar

ea

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

W02

6S66

D

rake

Min

eSa

nder

s47

°15'

S7"

114°

24'1

8"

Rev

ais

Cre

ek C

u-A

u-PG

E B

uckl

ey,

1992

(no

mod

el)

35 36 37 38 39 40

M06

0092

Ea

st B

ould

er P

late

au

Swee

t Gra

ss

45°2

677"

11

0°07

'41"

B

ushv

eldC

r

M06

0091

Ea

st B

ould

er R

iver

- Sw

eet G

rass

C

hrom

e Que

en

M04

5432

El

dora

do B

ar

Lew

is a

ndC

lark

MP0

0100

Fi

shta

il C

reek

Ni-C

u St

illw

ater

MP0

0094

Fo

rge

Ni-C

u

SP01

087

Frog

Pon

d Ea

st

MP0

0101

Fr

og P

ond

Wes

t

M06

0088

G

ishM

ine

W00

7422

G

old

Coi

n M

ine

M70

0432

In

itial

Cr-

Pt

M06

0098

In

itial

Ni-C

u

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

45°2

539"

11

0°06

'10"

B

ushv

eldC

r

46°4

3'45

" 1H

°503

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

45°2

0'25

" 10

9°45

'25"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

45°2

5'24

" 11

0°06

'15"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

45°2

6'50

" lU

rWW

M

eren

sky

Ree

f PG

E

45°2

7'16

" 11

0°08

'18"

M

eren

sky

Ree

f PG

E

45°2

839"

11

0°12

'08"

B

ushv

eldC

r

Dee

r Lod

ge

46°1

0'29

" 11

3°14

'41"

Po

lym

etal

lic v

eins

Swee

t Gra

ss

45°2

3'12

" 10

9°56

'44"

PG

E-em

iche

d st

ratif

orm

chro

miti

te (n

o m

odel

)

Swee

t Gra

ss

45°2

3'09

" 10

9°56

'53"

St

illw

ater

Ni-C

u

SP01

100

Iron

Mou

ntai

n-C

hrom

e Sw

eet G

rass

Gro

up (E

) M

7004

33

Iron

Mou

ntai

n-C

hrom

e Sw

eet G

rass

Gro

up (W

)

MP0

0099

Ir

on M

ount

ain

Ni-C

u Sw

eet G

rass

(C

amp)

SP01

078

Iron

Mou

ntai

n N

i-Cu

Swee

t Gra

ss

(Iro

n C

reek

)

4502

3.49

" no

°02i

OO"

Bus

hvel

dCr

45°2

4'28

" IK

yOSt

E"

Bus

hvel

dCr

45°2

430"

H

OW

W"

StiU

wat

er N

i-Cu

45°2

4'26

" 11

0°02

'45"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

Cro

wle

y,

1963

Har

riso

n an

d ot

hers

, 19

86In

gers

oll

and

othe

rs,

1982

Van

Loe

nen

and

othe

rs,

1987

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85R

owla

nd, 1

955

How

land

and

oth

ers,

1949

Page

and

oth

ers,

19

69,

1972

Wim

mle

r, 19

48C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

How

land

, 195

5W

imm

ler,

1948

Mer

tie a

nd o

ther

s, 1

951

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85Pa

ge a

nd N

okle

berg

, 197

4C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Pa

ge a

nd N

okle

berg

, 197

4 Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s, 1

976

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85Se

gers

trom

and

Car

lson

, 198

2C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

How

land

and

oth

ers,

1949

Page

and

oth

ers,

196

9Sc

hafe

r, 19

37W

imm

ler,

1948

Zie

ntek

, 19

93Ea

rll, 1

972

Em

mon

s an

d C

alki

ns,

1913

USG

S-U

SBM

6,19

05-1

962

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s,

1969

, 19

72W

imm

ler,

1948

Zie

ntek

, 19

93C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Page

, 197

9R

oby,

194

9C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85H

owla

nd, 1

955

Page

and

oth

ers,

19

69,

1972

Scha

fer,

1937

Wim

mle

r, 19

48C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Page

and

Nok

lebe

rg, 1

974

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

6Z

ient

ek,

1993

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85Z

ient

ek,

1993

Abo

ut 9

00 o

z Pt

pro

duce

d

2.7

ppm

Pt,

5.76

ppm

Pd,

300

ppb

Rh

max

. in

chro

miti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

Abo

ut 1

60 o

z Pt

pro

duce

d

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta av

aila

ble

for t

his

area

62 p

pb P

t, 21

0 pp

b Pd

, 9 p

pb R

h m

ax. i

n su

rfac

e sa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

N

o pu

blis

hed

PGE

data

ava

ilabl

e fo

r thi

sar

ea

Sam

ples

with

gre

ater

than

500

ppb

Pt+

Pdha

ve b

een

dete

rmin

ed (f

ire a

ssay

)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

10.9

7 pp

m P

t+Pd

ove

r 1.2

ft, s

urfa

ce

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

71

ppb

Pt,

270

ppb

Pd, 4

0 pp

b R

h in

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

e

530

ppb

Pt, 2

.9 p

pm P

d, 1

00 p

pb R

h m

ax.

in p

ulp

of d

rill c

ore

(Cam

p an

d Ir

on C

reek

co

mbi

ned,

fire

ass

ay)

530

ppb

Pt, 2

.9 p

pm P

d, 1

00 p

pb R

h m

ax.

in p

ulps

of d

rill c

ore

(Cam

p an

d Ir

on C

reek

co

mbi

ned,

fire

ass

ay)

TaM

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RDS

Prop

erty

nam

e C

ount

y La

titud

e Lo

ngitu

de

Dep

osit

type

num

ber

reco

rd

(nor

th)

(wes

t) (P

ublis

hed

mod

el n

ames

num

ber

__

_

__

_______________use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E kn

owle

dge

Mon

tana

Con

tinue

d41 45 46 47 48 49

MP0

0096

Ja

net

50Sw

eet G

rass

42

MP0

0263

La

dy o

f the

Lak

e M

adis

onco

mpl

ex

* M

04S4

29

Littl

e G

old

Cre

ek P

lace

r G

rani

te

43

M06

0097

Li

ttle

Roc

ky C

reek

Ni-

StiU

wat

er

Cu

44

MP0

0105

Lu

cky

Strik

e M

ine

Sand

ers

SP01

207

Maj

estic

& F

lora

B

Swee

t Gra

ss

Cla

ims

D00

4063

M

ayflo

wer

Cla

im

Sand

ers

M04

5433

M

iles C

ityC

uste

r

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

MP0

0270

M

ouat

Ni-C

u (S

outh

) St

iUw

ater

MP0

0103

M

onke

y Ea

st (C

amp

Zone

) SP

0108

8 M

onke

y W

est

M06

0102

M

ouat

Ni-C

u(V

erde

gris

Cre

ek)

StiU

wat

er

45°2

5'03

" 11

0002

'55"

D

isco

rdan

t PG

E Z

ient

ek,

1993

min

eral

izat

ion

(mag

mat

icsu

lfid

e no

mod

el)

45°3

0'54

" 11

1°58

'03"

M

agm

atit

sulfi

de

Hor

n an

d ot

hers

, 19

91,

1992

segr

egat

ion

(no

mod

el)

46°2

4'48

" 11

3°07

'S8"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Em

mon

s an

d C

alki

ns,

1913

Lyd

en,

1948

45°2

1'26

" 10

9°48

'17"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

47°1

6'14

" 11

4°24

'13'

45°3

032"

47°1

5'47

"

46°2

5'04

"

4502

5'06

"

45°2

5'55

"

110°

12'5

0"

1140

24'1

9"

105°

51'4

3"

110°

02'4

6"

110°

0434

"

Rev

ais

Cre

ek C

u-A

u-PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

Pick

et P

in m

iner

aliz

atio

n(n

o m

odel

) R

evai

s Cre

ek C

u-A

u-PG

E(n

o m

odel

) Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Mer

ensk

y R

eef P

GE

Mer

ensk

y R

eef P

GE

45°2

237H

10

9°53

'57"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

45°2

2'48

" 10

9°53

'44"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85R

owla

nd a

nd o

ther

s, 19

36Pa

ge, 1

979

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

69,

1976

Rob

y, 1

949

Buc

kley

, 19

92C

row

ley,

19

63In

gers

oll

and

othe

rs,

1982

Law

son,

197

3V

an L

oene

n an

d ot

hers

, 19

87C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Cro

wle

y, 1

963

Unp

ub. d

ata1"

D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

1906

K

emp,

19

02C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Se

gers

trom

and

Car

lson

, 198

2 C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Atta

nasi

and

Baw

iec,

198

7P

age,

19

79Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s, 19

85a,

198

5bPa

ge a

nd N

okle

berg

, 197

4Pr

emo

and

othe

rs, 1

990

Unp

ub.

data

Woo

den

and

othe

rs, 1

991

Zie

ntek

, 19

93Zi

ente

k an

d R

iple

y, 1

990

Zie

ntek

and

oth

ers,

198

6, 1

989

Cor

nwal

l, 19

66,1

973

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85H

owla

nd a

nd o

ther

s,

1936

Page

and

oth

ers,

19

69,

1976

Rob

y, 1

949

Unp

ub.

data

Zie

ntek

, 19

93Z

ient

ek a

nd o

ther

s, 1

986

692

ppb

Pt, 1

.278

ppm

Pd

avg.

, sur

face

sa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

)

1.3

ppm

Au4

Pt+P

d m

ax. i

n su

lfide

-ric

hzo

nes

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

$1 A

on P

t in

blac

k sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

5 Ib

conc

entra

tes

from

1 to

n gr

avel

(gra

de =

abou

t 2 p

pb a

t $4S

/oz P

t) 19

0 pp

b Pt

, 18

ppb

Pd m

ax. i

n su

rfac

esa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

)

3.2

ppm

Pt,

990

ppb

Pd, 6

2 pp

b R

h m

ax. i

n di

ke sa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

Una

ble t

o fin

d so

urce

of P

GE

data

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E da

ta a

vaila

ble

for t

his

area

N

o pu

blis

hed

PGE

data

ava

ilabl

e fo

r thi

sar

ea96

0 pp

b Pt

, 410

ppb

Pd,

18

ppb

Rh

max

. in

drill

cor

e sa

mpl

es (s

outh

and

Ver

digr

is

Cre

ek c

ombi

ned,

fire

ass

ay)

960

ppb

Pt, 4

10 p

pb P

d, 1

8 pp

b R

h m

ax. i

dr

ill c

ore

sam

ples

(sou

th an

d V

erdi

gris

C

reek

com

bine

d, fi

re a

ssay

)

in

50M

0601

00

Mou

at-S

amps

on M

ine

StiU

wat

er

45°2

3'15

" 10

9°54

21"

Bus

hvel

dCr

to OJ

51 52 53 54 56 57 58 * 59 60 D 61 62 * 63

SP01

094

Mou

ntai

n V

iew

Cr-

St

iUw

ater

P

t45

°22'

56"

109°

53'5

7"

SP01

229

Nic

onPa

rk

M06

0095

N

ye B

asin

(A

lice)

St

iUw

ater

C

r-P

tM

0600

%

Nye

Bas

in (B

ig S

even

) St

iUw

ater

45°2

9'09

"

45°2

2'54

"

45°2

272"

110°

137r

109°

50'5

0"

109°

49'0

9"

PGE

-enr

iche

d st

ratif

orm

ch

rom

itite

(no

mod

el)

StiU

wat

er N

i-Cu

PGE

-enr

iche

d st

ratif

orm

ch

rom

itite

(no

mod

el)

Bus

hvel

dCr

55

M06

0086

N

ye B

asin

(Lip

)St

iUw

ater

SP01

095

Nye

Bas

in

Cr-

Pt

StiU

wat

er

MP0

0097

N

ye B

asin

Ni-C

u (e

ast)

StiU

wat

er

SP01

080

Nye

Bas

in N

i-Cu

(Lip

) St

iUw

ater

D00

4065

Pa

y R

ock

Min

e Sa

nder

s

MP0

0090

P

icke

t P

in

Swee

t Gra

ss

M04

5428

Pr

ince

ton

Gul

ch P

lace

r G

rani

te

45°2

2'51

" 10

9°51

'27"

B

ushv

eldC

r

45°2

2'11

" 10

9°49

'20"

PG

E-e

nric

hed

stra

tifor

mch

rom

itite

(no

mod

el)

45°2

2f27

" 10

9°50

'05"

St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u

45°2

2'44

" 10

9°S

1W

StiU

wat

er N

i-Cu

47°1

5'57

" 11

4°24

'18"

R

evai

s C

reek

Cu-

Au-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

45°2

6'58

" H

O'O

S'O

l"

Pick

et P

in m

iner

aliz

atio

n(n

o m

odel

)

46°2

5'17

" 11

3°09

'49"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

M04

5489

S

till

wat

er

Com

plex

St

iUw

ater

, 45

°25'

00"

Swee

t Gra

ss,

Park

110°

00'0

0"M

eren

skyR

eefP

GE

, St

iUw

ater

Ni-C

u,

Bus

hvel

d C

r, ot

her

occu

rren

ces

with

no

publ

ishe

d m

odel

s

MP0

0087

S

till

wat

er M

ine

SP01

084

Teca

te

M04

5426

Tr

oy a

rea

StiU

wat

er

45°2

3'20

" 10

9°52

'16"

M

eren

skyR

eefP

GE

Park

Linc

oln

M04

6539

W

arm

Spr

ings

Gul

ch

Jeff

erso

n Pl

acer

45°2

9'41

"

48°2

732"

46°2

7'02

"

110°

14'0

5"

115°

52'5

6"

111°

59'0

7"

Mer

ensk

yRee

fPG

E

Unk

now

n

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Jack

son,

196

8P

age

and

Doh

renw

end,

19

73

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

69,

1972

Pe

ople

s an

d H

owla

nd, 1

940

Wim

mle

r, 19

48

Zie

ntek

, 19

93

Zie

ntek

, 19

93

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

76

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85W

imm

ler,

1948

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85Pe

ople

s an

d H

owla

nd, 1

940

Scha

fer,

1937

Wim

mle

r, 19

48C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

69,

1972

Wim

mle

r, 19

48Z

ient

ek,

1993

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Page

and

Nok

lebe

rg,

1974

Z

ient

ek,

1993

C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Har

riso

n an

d ot

hers

, 19

86U

npub

. dat

a*B

oudr

eau

and

McC

allu

m,

1986

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85H

owla

nd a

nd o

ther

s,

1936

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Din

gman

, 193

2E

mm

ons

and

Cal

kins

, 19

13G

each

and

Che

lini,

1963

Lyd

en,

1948

Cab

ri a

nd L

aFla

mm

e, 1

974

Cab

ri a

nd o

ther

s, 1

975

Cza

man

ske

and

Zien

tek,

198

5E

&M

J2,

1975

Page

an

d D

orhe

nwen

d,

1973

P

age

and

Nok

lebe

rg,

1974

P

age

and

othe

rs,

1969

, 19

72,

1976

U

.S.

Geo

logi

cal

Sur

vey,

19

71

Bow

and

oth

ers,

19

82

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Tod

d an

d ot

hers

, 19

82

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Lyd

en, 1

948

Row

e,

1928

E&

MJ2

, 19

07L

yden

, 19

48

Coo

perit

e, la

urite

, Pl-

Fe a

Uoy

iden

tifie

d.

450

ppb

Pt, 2

.3 p

pm P

d, 1

60 p

pb R

h m

ax.

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

11.3

ppm

Pt+

Pd o

ver

6 in

., 6.

17 p

pm

Pt+P

d ov

er 4

in.,

surf

ace

sam

ples

(fi

re

assa

y)17

0 pp

b Pt

, 470

ppb

Pd,

32

ppb

Rh

max

. in

surf

ace

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

s ar

eaN

o pu

blis

hed

PGE

dat

a av

aila

ble

for t

his

area

110

ppb

Pt, 8

9 pp

b Pd

, 100

ppb

Rh

max

. in

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

Surf

ace

sam

ples

exc

eed

500

ppb

Pt+P

d (f

ireas

say)

48

0 pp

b Pt

, 210

ppb

Pd

in fl

otat

ion

conc

entra

te fr

om d

rill c

ore

(fire

ass

ay)

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

s ar

ea

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

1.4

ppm

fr,

35 p

pm P

t, 44

ppm

Pd

in

sulfi

de-r

ich

sam

ple

$1.5

0/to

n Pt

in c

once

ntra

tes,

con

cent

ratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Onl

y pr

oduc

er o

f PG

E a

s pr

imar

y co

mm

odity

in th

e co

nter

min

ous

U.S

.

Onl

y pr

oduc

er o

f PG

E a

s pr

imar

y co

mm

odity

in th

e co

nter

min

ous

U.S

.

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

s ar

ea

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Ass

ays

gave

$4-

18A

on P

t in

gold

ore

(a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS

) C

onti

nued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

num

ber

reco

rd

num

ber

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

pe(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es___

__

__

__

__

use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sL

evel

of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Mon

tana

Con

tinue

d64

SP

0109

2 W

est

For

k C

r-P

t (T

uttl

e)

65

MP0

0102

W

est F

ork

Eas

t (ad

it)

66

M06

0089

W

est F

ork

G (T

aylo

r-

Fry)

67

SP01

089

Wes

t For

k W

est

* M

P000

93

Whi

te C

loud

Swee

t Gra

ss

45°2

2'54

"11

0°00

34"

PGE

-enr

iche

d st

ratif

orm

ch

rom

itite

(no

mod

el)

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Swee

t Gra

ss

Sand

ers

4S°2

3'56

" 10

9°S8

'05"

M

eien

sky

Ree

f PG

E

45°2

2'57

" 11

0°00

'16"

B

ushv

eldC

r

45°2

4'16

" 11

0°00

>22"

M

eren

sky

Ree

f PG

E

47°1

6'04

" 11

4°24

'40t

lR

evai

s C

reek

Cu-

Au-

PGE

(n

o m

odel

)

Zie

ntek

, 19

93

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85

Sege

rstr

om a

nd C

arls

on, 1

982

Cza

man

ske

and

Zie

ntek

, 19

85H

owla

nd,

1955

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

69,

1972

Scha

fer,

1937

Wim

mle

r, 19

48C

zam

ansk

e an

d Z

ient

ek,

1985

Cro

wle

y,

1963

Dril

ling

indi

cate

s 3.

8 m

illio

n to

ns a

t 0.0

2 oz

/ton

Pt a

nd 0

.05

oz/to

n Pd

ove

r 4-f

t th

ickn

ess

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

sar

eaA

naly

tical

dat

a of

8 p

pm P

t, 11

ppm

Pd,

1.7

pp

m R

h m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

s sa

mpl

es (

fire

No

publ

ishe

d PG

E d

ata

avai

labl

e fo

r thi

s ar

eaU

nver

ifie

d re

port

of P

GE

Nev

ada

M03

1094

A

zuri

teM

ine

M24

2261

B

.C.H

. M

iner

als

Co.

Pr

oper

ty

M24

2242

B

oss

Min

e

Cla

rk

Esm

eral

da

Cla

rk

3504

934-

38°0

133"

35°4

9'10

"

1i5°

3337

tt Po

lym

etaU

ic re

plac

emen

t

Com

stoc

k ep

ither

mal

ve

ins?

115°

34'1

1"

Poly

met

allic

repl

acem

ent

* M

2341

45

Cop

per C

anyo

n op

en

pit M

ine

3 M

P002

64

Cot

ton w

ood

Caj

iyon

ar

ea4

M06

0449

Fo

rd M

ine

M23

2265

G

ibel

lini

Man

gane

se M

ine

Lan

der

40°3

3'20

ttII

TQTO

O"

Porp

hyry

Cu,

ska

m

rela

ted

Chu

rchi

ll39

°473

1"

118°

08'4

1"

Unk

now

n

40°0

4'05

" 11

80ir

52"

Unk

now

n

Hew

ett,

1931

K

nopf

, 19

15L

ongw

ell a

nd o

ther

s, 1

965

Alb

ers

and

Stew

art,

1972

K

nopf

, 19

21

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Bea

U96

3C

ram

pton

, 19

16H

ewet

t, 19

31K

enne

dy,

1915

Kno

pf,

1915

Lec

hler

and

Hsu

, 19

88L

ind

and

othe

rs,

1923

Lon

gwel

l an

d ot

hers

, 19

65M

udd,

19

15U

npub

. dat

a1"B

lake

and

oth

ers,

1978

Nas

h an

d Th

eodo

re, 1

971

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

8R

ober

ts a

nd A

rnol

d, 1

965

Saye

rs a

nd o

ther

s, 1

967

Stag

er,

1977

The

odor

e an

d B

lake

, 19

75,

1978

Unp

ub.

data

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f 0.0

2 oz

/ton

PGE

in

jaro

site

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

Prod

uced

abo

ut 1

,268

oz

Pt+P

d

Eur

eka

39°1

230"

John

son,

197

7 M

oore

, 197

1 be

eves

-rd

Xr

Unp

ub.

data

\\ff

OST

Or

PGE

-enr

iche

d bl

ack

shal

e B

inyo

n, 1

948

(no

mod

el)

1955

Cor

nwal

l, 19

66L

echl

er a

nd H

su,

1988

Lec

hler

and

oth

ers,

198

8R

ober

ts a

nd o

ther

s, 1

967

Unp

ub. d

ata*

20 p

pb P

d m

ax. i

n ro

ck sa

mpl

e; 1

0 pp

m P

d in

gol

d sa

mpl

e (f

ire

assa

y)

340

ppb

Pt, 9

30 p

pb P

d, 3

0 pp

b R

h in

roc

ksa

mpl

e (f

ire

assa

y)

69 p

pb P

t, 64

0 pp

bPd,

22

ppb

Rh

in ir

onor

e sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

626

ppbP

t, 45

ppb

Pd,

37

ppb

37 p

pb R

h in

m

il

MP0

0109

G

inge

rload

Cla

rk35

°28'

5r

115°

07'4

4"

Poly

met

affic

vei

ns

10

M04

5352

G

olde

n C

hario

t Min

e C

lark

M04

S3S4

G

reat

Eas

tern

C

lark

M23

4147

Ir

on C

anyo

n pl

acer

La

nder

M05

5460

K

dly

Min

es, I

nc.

Esm

exal

da

M04

S3SS

K

ey W

est

Cla

rk

M03

1297

Li

berty

Pit

M04

6S68

N

atom

as P

lace

rs

11

M04

S3S6

O

roA

mig

oMin

e

M04

66S7

R

obin

son

Dis

trict

Whi

te P

ine

Land

er

Cla

rk

M24

1736

Pl

atin

um-P

alla

dium

W

hite

Pin

e oc

curr

ence

Whi

te P

ine

35°5

0'16

"Po

lym

etaf

fic le

plac

emen

t

36°3

732"

11

4°08

'49"

M

agm

atic

sulfi

dese

greg

atio

n (n

o m

odel

)

40°3

2'57

" 11

7004

'57"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

yj°3

T25>

> n8

°013

1"

Unk

now

n"

114°

09'5

8"

Mag

mat

ic su

lfide

segr

egat

ion

(no

mod

el)

39°1

5'28

" 11

4°59

'52"

Po

rphy

ry C

u, s

kam

rela

ted

40°3

1'08

" 11

7°08

'13"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

35°5

0'44

" II

S^SX

E"

Poly

met

affic

lepl

acem

ent

114°

09'4

0"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

39°1

5'24

" 11

4°59

'55"

Po

rphy

ry C

u, s

karn

re

late

d

Lec

hler

, 19

88

Lec

hler

and

Hsu

, 19

88

Hew

ett,

19

31Lo

ngw

ell a

nd o

ther

s, 19

65

Ban

crof

t, 19

10

Bea

U96

5 C

omw

aU, 1

966

Nee

dham

and

oth

ers,

1950

U

npub

. dat

a*Jo

hnso

n, 1

973a

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

78R

ober

ts a

nd A

rnol

d, 1

965

Stag

er, 1

977

The

odor

e an

d R

ober

ts,

1971

Van

derb

urg,

193

9U

npub

. da

taB

ancr

oft,

19

10B

eal,

1965

Bow

and

Lou

cks,

19

91C

omw

aU, 1

966

Lon

gwel

l an

d ot

hers

, 19

65N

eedh

am a

nd o

ther

s, 19

50U

npub

. dat

a*Sm

ith,

19

76

Hut

tl, 1

950

John

son,

197

3aR

ober

ts a

nd A

rnol

d, 1

965

Stag

er, 1

977

Theo

dore

and

Bla

ke, 1

975

Van

derb

urg,

193

9H

ewet

t,

1931

Kno

pf,

1915

Long

wel

l and

oth

ers,

1965

Bro

wn,

19

83Sm

ith, 1

976

Whi

tebr

ead

and

Bro

wn,

198

4Sm

ith,

19

76

659

ppb

Pt m

ax. i

n ro

ck sa

mpl

es (f

ireas

say)

. Ir

idos

min

e, fe

rrop

latin

umid

entif

ied

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of 0

.5 o

z/to

n Pt

in C

u-be

arin

g or

e (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

0.

25 o

z/to

n Pt

max

. in

ore

sam

ples

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

2 pp

b Pd

in g

old

sam

ples

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (1

0 oz

Pt,

177

oz P

d).

PGE

cons

titut

e 25

-55

ppm

of

sulfi

de sa

mpl

es (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Byp

rodu

ct P

GE

in s

mel

ter r

etur

ns (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

U

nabl

e to

find

sour

ce o

f PG

E da

ta

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of 0.

11 o

z/to

n Pt

max

. in

assa

ys o

f ore

mat

eria

l (an

alyt

ical

met

hod

unkn

own)

0.02

6 oz

/ton

Pt, 0

.054

oz/

ton

Pd m

ax. i

n pa

nned

con

cent

rate

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

Byp

rodu

ct P

GE

in s

mel

ter r

etur

ns (a

mou

nt

unknow

n)_

_______________

New

Jer

sey

MP0

0246

U

nnam

ed P

GE

oc

curr

ence

40°5

0'14

" 07

3°58

'55"

M

agm

atic

sulfi

dese

greg

atio

n (n

o m

odel

)G

ottf

ried

and

Fro

elic

h, 1

988

Got

tfri

ed a

nd o

ther

s, 1

989

35 p

pb P

t, 20

0 pp

b Pd

max

. in

rock

sam

ples

(f

ire a

ssay

)__

__

__

__

__

__

_N

ew M

exic

oM

0455

46

Jica

rilla

Gol

d Pl

acer

s Li

ncol

n

M04

5549

La

s Am

mas

Pla

cers

Si

erra

33°5

1'41

" 10

S°W

2r

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

3205

7'05

" 10

7°30

'05"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Elli

s,

1929

Gri

swol

d, 1

959

John

son,

197

2b

Lind

gren

and

oth

ers,

1910

N

orth

rop,

19

59

Sege

rstr

om a

nd R

yber

g, 1

974

Har

ley,

193

4 Jo

hnso

n, 1

972b

Jo

nes,

19

04

Lind

gren

and

oth

ers,

1910

N

orth

rop,

19

59

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RDS

Prop

erty

nam

e nu

mbe

r re

cord

nu

mbe

r

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

(n

orth

) (w

est)

Dep

osit

type

(P

ublis

hed

mod

el n

ames

us

ed w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RDS

reco

rds

Leve

l of P

GE

know

ledg

e

New

Mex

ico C

ontin

ued

* M

0463

90

Orti

z ope

n pi

t Min

e

* M

0455

48

Red

Riv

er D

istric

t

1 D

0115

50

Sant

aRita

Min

e

* M

0455

45

Tam

pa M

ine

* M

0455

47

Teco

lote

Iron

Dis

trict

Sant

a Fe

35

°20'

10"

106°

09'0

1"

Taos

36

°42'

23"

105°

24'1

0"

Gra

nt

32°4

731"

10

8°03

'59"

Rio

Arr

iba

36°3

9'18

" 10

6°08

35"

Linc

oln

34°0

3'43

" 10

5041

'41"

Sado

epi

ther

mal

vei

ns?

Clim

ax M

o

Porp

hyry

Cu

Sado

epi

ther

mal

vei

ns?

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Bac

hman

, 197

5 D

ale

and

McK

inne

y, 1

959

Elst

on, 1

967

Jone

s, 1

904

Lind

gren

and

oth

ers,

1910

M

cQui

ston

and

Sho

emak

er, 1

981*

N

orth

rop,

19

59

Ow

en a

nd C

ox,

1865

U

npub

. dat

a"1

Cla

rk a

nd R

ead,

197

2 Fa

in,

1910

Li

ndgr

en a

nd o

ther

s, 19

10

Park

and

McK

inla

y, 1

948

Ree

d, 1

922*

Sc

hilli

ng, 1

956,

196

0 U

npub

. dat

a"1

Ele

vato

rskl

, 19

83

Ellis

, 192

9 G

ibso

n an

d Tr

ujill

o, 1

966

Hut

d, 1

939

Jone

s, 1

904

Schi

lling

, 196

5 Sp

ence

r and

Pai

ge, 1

935

USG

S-U

SBM

5, 1

969,

197

0 U

npub

. dat

a"1

Bin

gler

, 196

8, 1

974

Jone

s,

1904

Li

ndgr

en a

nd o

ther

s, 19

10

Nor

thro

p,

1959

U

npub

. dat

a"1

Lind

gren

and

oth

ers,

1910

N

orth

rop,

19

59

Ass

ay g

ave

0.04

8 oz

Aon

Ir in

gol

d sa

mpl

e (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E da

ta

Byp

rodu

ct P

GE

in s

mel

ter r

etur

ns (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

New

Yor

k1

MP0

0110

Fo

nda

2 M

0454

21

Plat

tsbu

rg

Mon

tgom

ery

42°5

714"

07

4°22

122"

Clin

ton

44°4

1'41

" 07

3°26

'52"

Pt in

pyr

obitu

men

(no

mod

el)

Gla

cial

err

atic

(no

mod

el)

Par

nell

, 19

88

Kem

p,

1902

Pt id

entif

ied

as in

clus

ions

in p

yrob

itum

en b

y SE

M

Gla

cial

err

atic

(nug

get )

with

46%

PG

E an

d 54

% c

hrom

iteN

orth

Car

olin

a1

K00

1883

A

ddie

K00

1892

B

alsa

m G

ap

K00

1888

B

uck

Cre

ek

Jack

son

35°2

3'55

" 08

3°09

31"

Podi

form

chr

omile

Jack

son

35°2

532"

08

3°05

'44"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Cla

y 35

°04'

56"

083°

37'0

3"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Hun

ter,

1941

Hun

ter a

nd o

ther

s, 1

942

Larr

abee

and

Sw

eene

y, 1

968

Lip

in,

1984

Mun

dock

and

Hum

ter,

1946

Hun

ter,

1941

Larr

abee

and

Sw

eene

y, 1

968

Lip

in,

1984

Hun

ter,

1941

Larr

abee

and

Sw

eene

y, 1

968

Lip

in,

1984

21 p

pb P

din

chro

mite

-bea

ring

duni

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

10 p

pb P

d in

chr

omite

-bea

ring

duni

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

11 p

pb P

d in

chr

omite

-bea

ring

duni

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

K00

1726

D

emoc

rat

Bun

com

be

35°4

7'09

" 08

2°29

'53"

Po

difo

nn c

hrom

ite

K00

1886

D

epos

it N

umbe

r 9

Mac

on

M04

5419

M

ason

s B

ranc

h M

acon

M04

S643

N

ed W

ilson

Bra

nch

Mac

on

" 08

3°16

37"

Podi

fonn

chr

omite

35°1

531"

08

3°22

'42"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

35°1

6'09

" 08

3°21

'51"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Car

pent

er a

nd H

ale,

196

1H

unte

r, 19

41L

arra

bee

and

Swee

ney,

1%

8L

ipln

, 19

84C

onra

d an

d ot

hers

, 196

3H

unte

r, 19

41L

arra

bee

and

Swee

ney,

196

8L

ipln

, 19

84M

urdo

ck a

nd H

unte

r, 19

46C

ook

and

Bur

nell,

199

0H

idde

n an

d Pr

att,

1898

Kem

p,

1902

Unp

ub. d

ata"

1C

ook

and

Bur

nell,

199

0H

idde

n,

1898

Kem

p,

1902

M06

0562

A

nder

son

42°1

5'48

" 12

3°41

'23"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

M06

0639

A

das

Gol

d D

redg

ing

Jose

phin

e 42

°06'

48"

123°

32'2

3"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

M06

0570

B

ear P

lace

r

M01

3716

B

enso

n Pl

acer

M06

1636

B

ig B

ear

M06

0783

B

ig F

our P

lace

r

M06

1005

B

ig S

unsh

ine

Jose

phin

e

Jose

phin

e

42°1

3'08

" 12

3°42

'45"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°3

875"

12

3°29

W

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

42°2

4tll

" 12

3°36

'29"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Jose

phin

e 42

0301

5"

123°

29X

)7"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

DG

MI7

, 194

1Th

ayer

, 19

40D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6E

&M

J2,

191

6O

DG

MI7

, 19

52R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 1 9

79B

rook

s an

d R

amp,

196

8M

inin

g W

orld

, 19

41O

DG

MI7

, 195

2R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9

OD

GM

I7, 1

952

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

OD

GM

I7,

1952

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9U

npub

. dat

a"1

Dff

ler,

1914

Cur

ry42

°42'

56"

124°

18'2

0tl

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Park

s an

d Sw

arde

y, 1

916

Ram

p an

d B

rook

s, 1

969

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

OD

GM

I7,

1940

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7

12 p

pb P

d in

chr

omite

-bea

ring

dum

'te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

11 p

pb P

d in

chr

omite

-bea

ring

dura

'te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

sper

rylit

e.

Pann

ed c

once

ntra

tes

in a

rea

cont

aine

d 20

0 pp

b Pt

max

. (ne

utro

n ac

tivat

ion)

Mic

rosc

opic

iden

tific

atio

n of

sper

rylit

e.

Pann

ed c

once

ntra

tes i

n ar

ea c

onta

ined

200

pp

b Pt

max

. (ne

utro

n ac

tivat

ion)

* 8

M04

5420

K00

1884

T.T.

Erw

in M

ine

Web

ster

Rut

herf

ord

Jack

son

3502

9'51

"

35°2

0'20

"

081°

55'0

8"

083°

12'5

8"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Kem

p,

1902

S

hepa

rd,

1847

Hun

ter,

1941

L

arra

bee

and

Swee

ney,

196

8 L

ipin

, 19

84

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

39 p

pb P

din

chro

mite

-bea

ring

dum

'te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Okl

ahom

a1 *

MP0

0104

D00

2888

Gle

n M

ount

ains

L

ayer

ed C

ompl

ex

Woo

druf

Farm

Kio

wa

Del

awar

e

34°4

9'24

"

36°1

5W

098°

59'1

0"

0940

43.5

7.-

Mag

mat

ic su

lfide

se

greg

atio

n (n

o m

odel

)

Unk

now

n

Coo

per,

19

86

Pow

ell,

1986

Unp

ub. d

ata1"

3.3

ppm

Pt,

1 .4

ppm

Pd

max

. in

rock

sa

mpl

es (

anal

yses

by

Bon

dar a

nd C

legg

an

d by

X-r

ay A

ssay

Lab

orat

orie

s)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

Ore

gon

1M

0150

19A

jaxM

tne

Gra

nt44

021-

07"

118°

45'1

2"Po

difo

rm c

hrom

iteA

lien,

194

1 a21

ppb

Pd

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

$323

.10/

ton

Pt in

con

cent

rate

s, 7

5 Ib

of

conc

entra

tes

per t

on o

f gra

vel (

grad

e =

abou

t 14

ppm

). Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E

prod

uctio

n

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

un

know

n)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S)

Con

tinu

edM

ap

MR

DS

Prop

erty

nam

e C

ount

y La

titud

e Lo

ngitu

de

Dep

osit

type

nu

mbe

r re

cord

(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

num

ber_

______________________

_______________use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E k

now

ledg

e

Ore

gon

Con

tinue

d

N> oo

M06

1643

B

lack

Bea

r No.

1&

2

Jose

phin

e 42

°01'

01"

123°

4837

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

M06

1796

B

row

n T

own

M04

5463

B

uck

Gul

ch

Jose

phin

e

Bak

er

M04

5456

B

ull R

un C

reek

Pla

cers

G

rant

M04

6813

B

yram

Gul

ch

Gra

nt

M01

SS74

C

apeB

lanc

oC

urry

8 M

0615

45

Car

ter C

reek

Div

ide

Cur

ry

Cla

im

9 M

0611

80

Cas

s R

anch

Ja

ckso

n

10

M01

4921

C

ham

bers

Min

e G

rant

11

M01

3520

C

hick

amin

Min

e C

oos

42°0

5'00

" 12

3°30

'51"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

?

44°4

5'04

tt 11

8°16

'17"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

44°4

7I45

" 11

8°23

'45"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

44°2

1'04

" 11

8°56

'19"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

4204

8-25

" 12

4°31

'52"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°1

2'29

" 12

3°50

37"

Podi

form

chr

omite

42°0

832"

12

2°50

'58"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

44°2

1'04

" 11

8°48

'49"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

43°1

7'00

" 12

4°18

'17"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

* M

0252

55

Chr

ome

Bea

ch P

lace

r C

urry

42

°53'

55"

124°

29'1

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

12

M06

0531

C

hrom

e K

ing

No.

3

Jose

phin

e 42

°18'

44"

123°

49'0

2"

Podi

form

chr

omite

13

M06

1750

C

hrom

e R

idge

* M

0615

01

Cof

fins

14

M06

1243

C

olum

bia

Jose

phin

e 42

°26'

03"

123°

43'1

8"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Cur

ry

42°2

9'08

" 12

4°24

'00"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Jose

phin

e 42

°38'

50"

123°

18'4

8"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s, 1

975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Broo

ks a

nd R

amp,

196

8 H

ill,

1919

O

DG

MI7

,193

9 Br

ooks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

Ram

p an

d B

rook

s, 1

969

Tha

yer,

19

77

Bla

ke,

1854

Gri

ggs,

194

6O

DG

MI7

, 19

40R

amp

and

othe

rs,

1977

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

othe

rs, 1

977

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5R

amp,

196

1A

lien,

194

1aC

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Hun

dhau

sen

and

othe

rs, 1

9S6

OD

GM

I7,1

941

Tha

yer,

1940

Wes

tgat

e, 1

921

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

OD

GM

I7,

1940

Pard

ee,

1934

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 19

77A

lien,

194

1 aC

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Ram

p, 1

961

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5W

ells

and

oth

ers,

194

1U

npub

. dat

a*O

DG

MI7

,194

0Pa

rks

and

Swar

tley,

191

6R

amp

and

othe

rs,

1977

Broo

ks a

nd R

amp,

196

8D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

1906

OD

GM

I7,1

952

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

$483

0/to

n Pt

from

146

Ib ti

lani

fero

us

hem

atite

, con

cent

ratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

30

0 pp

b Pt

, 200

ppb

Pd,

10

ppb

Rh

from

mag

netic

frac

tion

of p

anne

d co

ncen

trate

s(f

ire a

ssay

)Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

26 p

pb R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

18 p

pb P

d, 2

6 pp

b R

h m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

10 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

0.09

oz/

ton

Pt in

con

cent

rate

s, O

.S Ib

co

ncen

trate

s fr

om 8

Ib s

ampl

e (g

rade

=

abou

t 190

ppb

)U

nver

ified

repo

rt o

f PG

E14

ppb

Pd

max

. in

chro

miti

te s

ampl

es (

fire

assa

y)

32 p

pb R

h m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

$191

.40A

on P

t in

conc

entra

tes

at 1

:100

co

ncen

tratio

n (g

rade

= a

bout

2 p

pm)

15

M04

5460

C

ompt

onM

ine

Gra

nt

44°4

3'57

" 11

8°46

'18"

Po

lym

etal

lic v

eins

?

16 17

M06

1794

C

orbi

nC

urry

M02

5252

C

ryst

al T

erra

ce P

lace

r C

urry

M

0605

36

Dee

p G

orge

Chr

omite

Jo

seph

ine

42°4

8'17

" 12

4°23

37"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

42°5

0'55

" 12

4°27

'01"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°1

8'54

" 12

3°46

'55"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

18

M06

0676

D

eep

Gra

vel

Min

e Jo

seph

ine

42°0

430"

12

3°39

'08"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

19

M06

1795

D

ivel

biss

#2

M04

5462

D

urke

e

20

M01

3S2S

Ea

gle

Min

e

Cur

ry

4204

8"27

" 12

4°23

30"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Bak

er

44°3

0'20

" 11

7°27

38"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Coo

s43

°11'

43"

124°

21'4

3"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

21

M06

1824

Ea

gle

Mou

ntai

n C

urry

42

°16'

16"

123°

4933

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Pros

pect

D

M02

5249

El

k R

iver

Pla

cers

C

urry

42

°42'

24"

124°

20'2

5"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

* M

0606

7S

Este

rley

Chr

ome

Min

e Jo

seph

ine

42°0

4'42

" 12

3°37

'57"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

22

M06

0674

E

ster

ley

Plac

er

Jose

phin

e 42

°04'

08"

123°

38'0

0"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

23

M06

0786

H

anag

anJo

seph

ine

42°2

8'15

" 12

3°30

W"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

E&

MJ2

, 19

16H

ill,

1919

OD

GM

I7,1

941

Park

s an

d Sw

artle

y, 1

916

Qui

ring

, 19

62D

iner

, 190

2O

DG

MI7

, 19

40P

arks

and

Sw

artl

ey,

1916

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7R

amp

and

othe

rs,

1977

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

DG

MI7

,195

2P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

Dill

er,

1914

OD

GM

I7,1

952

Ram

p an

d P

eter

son,

197

9Sh

enon

, 19

33B

oggs

and

Bal

dwin

, 197

0B

rook

s an

d R

amp,

196

8D

iller

, 190

2P

arks

and

Sw

artl

ey,

1916

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Lin

dgre

n,

1912

OD

GM

I7 1

939

Libb

ey, 1

963

OD

GM

I7,

1940

Par

dee,

19

34C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Ram

p, 1

975

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7O

DG

MI7

, 19

40R

amp

and

othe

rs,

1977

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

DG

MI7

,195

2Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s, 1

975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Shen

on, 1

933

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

Din

er, 1

914

Mer

tie,

1969

OD

GM

I7,

1952

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on,

1979

Shen

on,

1933

Dill

er,

1914

OD

GM

I7,1

952

Ram

p an

d B

rook

s,

1969

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Ore

sai

d to

ass

ay 1

.1 oz

/ton

Pt (a

naly

tical

m

etho

d un

know

n)

Trac

e IT

repo

rted

in sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes

(iden

tific

atio

n m

etho

d un

know

n)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

15 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

0.38

4 g

PGM

reco

vere

d fr

om 2

2.87

g b

lack

- sa

nd c

once

ntra

tes,

conc

entra

tion

fact

or n

ot

know

n (id

entif

ied

visu

ally

)

$6.6

0/to

n Pt

in c

once

ntra

tes,

6 Ib

of

conc

entra

tes f

rom

1 to

n of

gra

vel (

grad

e =

abou

t 23

ppb)

Bla

ck sa

nd c

once

ntra

te sa

id to

ass

ay $

l/ton

P

t, c

once

ntra

tion

fact

or 1

:2 (g

rade

= a

bout

17

0 pp

b)30

ppb

Rh

max

. in

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

es (f

ire

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

PGE

belo

w u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS

) C

onti

nued

Map

nu

mbe

rM

RD

S re

cord

nu

mbe

r

Prop

erty

nam

eC

ount

yLa

titud

e (n

orth

)Lo

ngitu

de

(wes

t)D

epos

it ty

pe

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

used

whe

re a

pplic

able

)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E k

now

ledg

e

Ore

gon C

ontin

ued

24

25 * 26

M01

5530

M04

5459

M01

3262

M06

1614

Flet

cher

Mye

rs

Prop

erty

Fo

ster

Fry

Gul

ch M

ine

Gar

dner

Min

e

Coo

s

Linn

Jose

phin

e

Cur

ry

43°1

337"

44°2

4'55

"

42°0

335"

4201

1'51

"

124°

22'1

3"

122°

40'1

1"

123°

38'5

7"

123°

58'5

1"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

OD

GM

I7,

1940

Day

and

Ric

hard

s,

1906

L

indg

ren,

19

12Pa

rks

and

Swar

tley,

191

6

OD

GM

I7, 1

952

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Shen

on,

1933

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

19

85

0.04

oz/

ton

Au+

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck s

and

accu

mua

tion

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

$105

.60A

on P

t in

conc

entr

ates

, co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

16 p

pb P

d, 4

00 p

pb R

u in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e

27

M01

3534

G

eige

r Cre

ek M

ines

, In

c.

D

M04

S4S8

G

rani

te P

lace

rs

28

W01

6701

G

reen

horn

Pla

cers

(>j

0

29

M06

0563

G

riffin

Chr

omite

30 31 32

M04

5467

G

riffit

h

M01

4622

H

.E. P

eepl

es, R

ober

tB

row

n W

0006

90

Han

na N

icke

l Min

e

M06

0610

H

awks

Res

t Vie

w

Coo

s 43

°05'

55"

124°

2237

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Gra

nt

44°4

9I18

" 11

8°26

'57"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Bak

er, G

rant

44

°40'

53"

118°

27'1

4"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Jose

phin

e 42

°16'

06"

123°

41'2

4"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Gra

nt

Uni

on,

Wal

low

a

44°4

7'02

" 11

8°18

'47"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

45°1

0W

UT

23W

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°5

7'40

" 12

3°26

'20"

L

ater

iticN

i

Cur

ry42

°113

3"

123°

52'0

0"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

75R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

othe

rs, 1

977

Lib

bey,

196

3O

DG

MI7

, 19

40B

rook

s an

d R

amp,

196

8L

umb,

19

20B

rook

s an

d R

amp,

196

8L

indg

ren,

19

01O

DG

MI7

,193

9,19

41Pa

rdee

and

Hew

ett,

1914

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

DG

MI7

,195

2P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Unp

ub. d

ata*

OD

GM

I7,

1941

Par

dee,

19

10P

arde

e an

d H

ewet

t, 19

14Pa

rks

and

Swar

tley,

191

6C

alif

orni

a M

inin

g Jo

urna

l, 19

66

Bog

ert,

I960

Cor

nwal

l, 19

66,1

973

Cum

berl

idge

and

Cha

ce, 1

968

Hot

z, 1

964

Min

ing

Jour

nal o

f Lon

don,

197

4P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Peco

ra a

nd H

obbs

, 194

2R

amp,

197

8Sk

inne

r, 19

73U

npub

. dat

a*C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7

(fire

ass

ay)

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

82 p

pb R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

1.5

oz/to

n Pt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trat

e,

conc

entra

tion

fact

or n

ot k

now

n (a

naly

tical

m

etho

d un

know

n)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

18.7

8 pp

b Pt

, 22.

19 p

pb P

d, 1

1.53

ppb

Rh,

48

.78

ppb

Ir,

156.

22 p

pb R

u av

g. f

or 1

9 ro

ck s

ampl

es (

fire

ass

ay).

The

se n

umbe

rs

are

pres

umed

to b

e un

pub.

dat

a of

N.J

Pa

ge, a

s th

ey d

o no

t app

ear i

n 19

75

refe

renc

e.

60 p

pb R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

33 * 34 35 36 * D * * * 37 38 39 * 40

M01

3261

H

igh

Gra

vel

M06

2180

H

ighl

and

Cla

im

M04

S461

H

illsb

oro

M02

5S18

H

indm

an P

lace

r

Jose

phin

e 42

°02'

51"

123°

38'2

3"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Jack

son

Was

hing

ton

Bak

er

M02

5250

H

ubba

rd C

reek

Bea

ch

Cur

ryPl

acer

M

P002

62

Illin

ois R

iver

sulfi

de

Jose

phin

eoc

curr

ence

M06

0567

In

depe

nden

ce P

lace

r Jo

seph

ine

M01

3S3S

Io

wa

Min

e C

oos

M01

3266

Jo

seph

ine

Cre

ek

Plac

ers

M01

4790

K

it C

arso

n G

rant

M04

S464

L

aGra

nde

Uni

onM

01SS

38

Lane

Ext

ensi

on M

ine

Coo

sM

0468

09

Last

Cha

nce

Gra

nt

M06

1644

La

st D

rink

No.

1

M02

5S46

Li

berty

Chr

ome

Gra

nt

M04

6808

Li

berty

Chr

ome S

outh

G

rant

M04

6814

Li

ttle

Indi

an C

reek

G

rant

M04

6812

Li

ttle P

ine C

reek

G

rant

M06

1574

Li

ttte

Sibe

ria

Cur

ry

M06

16S9

Lu

cky

Strik

e

42°2

0'02

" 12

3°09

'52"

Lo

w-s

ulfid

e Au-

quar

tz

vein

s?

45°3

0'01

" 12

2°59

'24"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

44°4

1'28

" 11

8°19

'06"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°4

4'02

" 12

4°28

'28"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°2

5'48

" 12

4°00

37"

Aco

je N

i-Cu-

PGE?

(mag

mat

ic s

ulfi

de n

om

odel

) 42

°14'

40"

123°

41'1

2"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

43°0

6'43

" 12

4°22

'09"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Jose

phin

e 42

°13'

17"

123°

4231

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

44°4

2'04

" 11

8°31

'03"

Po

lym

etaf

fic v

eins

?45

°203

3"

1180

05'0

7"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E43

°11'

20"

124°

21'5

0"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E44

°20'

28"

118°

44'0

0"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Jose

phin

e 42

°00'

45"

123°

4738

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

44°1

9'50

" 11

8°44

'10"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ile

44°1

939"

11

8°44

'06"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

44°2

1'06

" 11

8047

12"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

44°2

2'42

" 11

8°54

37"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

42°1

636"

12

3°50

'51"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Jose

phin

e 42

°10'

25"

123°

40'4

9"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

OD

GM

I7,1

952

Park

s an

d Sw

artle

y, 1

916

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Shen

on,

1933

K

ello

gg,

1922

M

ertie

, 19

69

OD

GM

I7,1

943

Park

s an

d Sw

artle

y, 1

916

Lin

dgre

n,

1912

L

indg

ren,

19

01

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 19

77

Foos

e,

1986

Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s, 19

81

OD

GM

I7,

1952

R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9 Li

bbey

, 196

3O

DG

MI7

, 19

40P

arde

e,

1934

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p,

1968

OD

GM

I7,

1952

Ram

p an

d P

eter

son,

197

9S

penc

er,

1971

OD

GM

I7,

1941

L

indg

ren,

19

12O

DG

MI7

, 19

40

Stot

elm

eyer

, 19

77

Thay

er, 1

940

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9 St

otel

mey

er,

1977

Th

ayer

, 194

0 St

otel

mey

er,

1977

Th

ayer

, 194

0 T

haye

r,

1977

Tha

yer,

19

77

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7U

npub

. dat

a*C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Pag

e an

d ot

hers

, 19

75R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9U

npub

. dat

a*

Una

ble t

o lo

cate

sou

rce

of P

GE

data

Byp

rodu

ct P

GE

in s

mel

ter r

etur

ns (

0.32

oz

/ton,

am

ount

unk

now

n)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (O

.S o

z pe

r cl

eanu

p)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

150

ppb

Pt, 5

00 p

pb P

d m

ax. s

ulfid

e-ric

h sa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

)

Vis

ual i

dent

ifica

tion

of P

GM

in b

lack

sand

s

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

0.02

oz/

ton

Pt in

sto

ckpi

le s

ampl

e (f

ire

PGE

belo

w u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

0.02

oz/

ton

Pt in

sto

ckpi

le sa

mpl

e (f

ire

assa

y)

0.02

oz/

ton

Pt in

sto

ckpi

le sa

mpl

e (f

ire

16 p

pb P

d in

mag

netic

frac

tion

of pa

nned

conc

entra

te (f

ire a

ssay

) 70

ppb

Pt,

70 p

pb P

d in

mag

netic

frac

tion

ofpa

nned

con

cent

rate

(fire

ass

ay)

PGE

belo

w u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

rch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

81 p

pb P

t, 30

0 pp

b fr

, 700

ppb

Ru,

58

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E)p

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS

) C

onti

nued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Lon

gitu

de

Dep

osit

type

num

ber

reco

rd

(nor

th)

(wes

t) (P

ublis

hed

mod

el n

ames

num

ber

___

__

_

__

__

__

__

use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces

cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

Leve

l of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Ore

gon

Con

tinue

d

to

* M

0613

76

Mad

den

Cur

ry

D

M06

1569

M

cCal

eb G

roup

C

urry

41

MP0

0071

M

cCal

eb N

o. 1

C

urry

42

MP0

0046

M

cCal

eb N

o. 2

C

urry

* M

0252

51

Mee

k's

Plac

er

Cur

ry

D

M06

1616

N

icke

l Mou

ntai

n G

roup

D

ougl

as

43

M01

4937

N

orth

For

k Pl

acer

s G

rant

42°4

9'57

" 12

4028

73"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

42°1

6'41

" 12

3°50

'06"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

42°1

6'42

" 12

3°49

'55"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

42°1

6'41

" 12

3°50

'08"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

42°4

539"

12

4°28

30"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

42°5

7'40

" 12

3°26

'20"

L

ater

iticI

*

44°5

8'28

" 11

8°43

'55"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

44

M06

0747

O

ld C

hann

elJo

seph

ine

42°3

4'21

" 12

3°36

30"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

M06

0541

O

rego

n C

hrom

e M

ine

Jose

phin

e 42

°20'

41"

123°

46'2

8"

Podi

form

chr

omite

M06

1329

O

rego

n M

inin

g an

d D

ougl

as

Pow

er C

o.42

°45'

22"

123°

3136

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

* M

0610

84

Para

dise

No.

2

Jose

phin

e 42

°13'

11"

123°

24'4

9"

Podi

form

chr

omite

c C

"tt

v42

°W4«

" W

WW

Pl

acer

Au-

POR

Mac

hine

Pro

ject

Dil

ler,

19

14O

DG

MI7

, 19

40R

amp

and

othe

rs,

1977

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

othe

rs, 1

977

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5R

amp,

196

1C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7D

ille

r,

1914

OD

GM

I7,

1940

P

arks

and

Sw

artl

ey,

1916

R

amp

and

othe

rs,

1977

C

umbe

rlid

ge a

nd C

hase

, 196

8 P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

R

amp,

196

1,19

72,1

978

OD

GM

I7,1

941

Park

s an

d Sw

artle

y, 1

916

Unp

ub.

data

*B

rook

s an

d R

amp,

196

8O

DG

MI7

,195

2Pa

rks

and

Swar

tley,

191

6R

amp

and

Bro

oks,

196

9R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

OD

GM

I7,1

952

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9U

npub

. dat

a*D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6Pa

rks

and

Swar

tley,

191

6P

ulsi

fer,

19

10R

amp,

197

2C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9U

npub

. dat

a*D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6O

DG

MI7

,194

0 R

amp

and

othe

rs, 1

977

0.02

oz/

ton

Au+

Pt m

ax. i

n sa

nd s

ampl

es

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n); P

t:Au=

l :20

11 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

11 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

40 p

pb P

d m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

25 p

pb R

h in

rock

sam

ple

(fir

e as

say)

Ana

lysi

s of c

once

ntra

te fr

om a

cle

anup

gav

e 6.

82%

Pt (

anal

ytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

un

know

n)

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

$67.

50/to

n Pt

in c

once

ntra

tes,

2 Ib

of

conc

entra

tes

from

1 y

d3 o

f gra

vel (

grad

e

abou

t 39

ppb)

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fi

re a

ssay

)

$l,0

22.lO

/ton

Pt in

con

cent

rate

s,

conc

entra

tion

fact

or n

ot k

now

n

46 * * 47 48

M01

3526

Pi

onee

r Min

e C

oos

M02

5254

Pi

onee

r Pla

cer

Cur

ry

M06

0672

Pl

ater

icaN

fine

Jose

phin

e

MP0

0054

Pr

ospe

ct n

ear M

ud

Jose

phin

eSp

ring

M

P000

48

Pros

pect

sou

th o

f C

uny

Vul

can

Peak

M06

1573

Pr

ospe

ctor

s D

ream

C

urry

49

M01

5020

R

ay M

ine

Gra

nt

50

M05

5858

R

edH

atL

ater

ite

Cur

ry

M06

1619

R

ed M

ount

ain

Min

es

Jack

son

51

M06

0561

R

evel

l Pla

cer

52

M01

3524

R

ose

Min

eC

oos

53

M01

5592

R

ough

and

Rea

dy

Cur

ry

Ben

ch54

M

0615

99

Sadd

le C

hrom

e

55

M06

0792

Sa

lt R

ock

43°1

1'42

" 12

4°21

'47"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°5

3'20

" 12

4°27

'53"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°0

3'13

" 12

3°38

W

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

42°0

5'43

" 12

3°48

'42"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

42°0

9'43

" 12

3°58

'53"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

42°1

638"

12

3°51

'13"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

44°2

0'23

" 11

8°46

'09"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

42°2

030"

12

4°17

'23"

L

ater

iticN

i

42°0

3'42

" 12

2°50

'19"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Jose

phin

e 42

°16'

44"

123°

41'2

4"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

43°1

3'14

" 12

402r

47"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

4200

7'00

" 12

3°49

'05"

L

ater

iticN

i

Jose

phin

e 42

°17'

59"

123°

48'2

6"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Jose

phin

e 42

°28'

16"

123°

33'4

7"

Podi

form

chr

omite

56

M01

5537

Se

ngst

acke

nC

oos

43°1

7-21

" 12

4°17

'59"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

Lib

bey,

196

3 O

DG

MI7

, 19

40

Par

dee,

19

34

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 19

77O

DG

MI7

, 19

52Sh

enon

, 19

33C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

19

85H

imm

elbe

rg a

ndL

oney

, 197

3P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

19

85P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 197

7A

lien,

194

1aC

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

OD

GM

I7,1

941

Stot

elm

eyer

, 19

77T

haye

r, 19

40W

estg

ate,

192

1B

rook

s, 1

963

Dol

e an

d ot

hers

, 194

8H

otz,

196

4H

undh

ause

n an

d ot

hers

, 195

4O

DG

MI7

, 19

40R

amp,

197

8R

amp

and

othe

rs, 1

977

U.S

. B

urea

u of

Min

es,

1965

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5Fe

rns,

197

9*P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Ram

p, 1

961

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

OD

GM

I7,

1952

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

Lib

bey,

196

3O

DG

MI7

, 19

40R

amp,

19

78R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

Ram

p, 1

961

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

n sm

<\ P

eter

son,

Unp

ub. d

ata*

OD

GM

I7,

1940

Pt w

ith m

inor

Ir, R

u fo

und

in s

pect

rogr

aphi

c an

alys

is o

f PG

E a

lloy

reco

vere

d in

slu

icin

g

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

20 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

100

ppb

Pt, 2

0 pp

b Pd

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

120

ppb

Pt, 5

00 p

pb R

u, 6

4 pp

b R

h m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

Ore

sam

ple

said

to a

ssay

$20

/ton

Pt u

sing

w

et c

hem

ical

met

hods

(gr

ade

= ab

out 2

0 pp

m a

t $34

/oz)

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

$323

.10A

on P

t in

conc

entr

ates

, 75

Ib o

f co

ncen

trate

s fr

om 1

ton

of g

rave

l (gr

ade

= ab

out 1

4 pp

m)

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

unkn

own)

10

0 pp

b Pt

, 20

ppb

Pd, 4

0 pp

b R

h m

ax. i

nch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

85

0 pp

b Pt

, 900

ppb

Ir,

1.6

ppm

Ru,

91

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

0.01

oz/

ton

Au+

Pt in

bla

ck s

and

sam

ple

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

CTm

inou

s Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RDS

Prop

erty

nam

e nu

mbe

r re

cord

nu

mbe

r

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

pe(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

__

use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces c

ited

in M

RD

S re

cord

sLe

vel o

f PG

E kn

owle

dge

Ore

gon

Con

tinue

d*

M06

1553

Sh

ady

Cov

e

57

M06

1386

Sh

amro

ck

Jose

phin

e 42

°277

9"

123°

4379

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Jack

son

* M

0468

11

Shee

p G

ulch

G

rant

58

M06

1378

Si

xes

Bea

ch P

lace

r C

urry

* M

0454

65

Span

ish

Gul

ch P

lace

rs

Whe

eler

* M

P000

64

Stev

ens P

lace

r C

urry

59

M05

4912

Su

mpt

er D

redg

es

Bak

er

42°3

6'05

" 12

2°58

33"

Syno

roge

nic-

synv

olca

nic

Ni-C

u

44°2

0'04

" 11

8054

124"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

42°5

1'12

" 12

4°27

'50"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

44°2

739"

11

9°46

33"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

42°1

2'23

" 12

3°54

'43"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

4404

438-

11

8°12

'23"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

M06

1651

Te

nnes

see

Chr

omite

Jo

seph

ine

42°1

1'45

" 12

3°43

'12"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

60

M06

0629

Te

nnes

see P

ass

Jose

phin

e 42

°11'

35"

123°

42'1

8"

Podi

form

chr

omite

M01

5557

Th

e Lag

oons

M

P000

47

Tinc

upPe

akC

oos

43°1

1'18

" 12

4°23

I10"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

42°1

8'42

" 12

3°54

'47"

A

lask

anPG

E

M06

1596

Tw

in C

edar

s Cla

ims

Jose

phin

e 42

°173

1"

123°

4830

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

61M

P000

72

U o

f O P

rosp

ect

Gra

nt44

°20'

46"

118°

4634

" Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5O

DG

MI7

,195

2Pa

ge a

nd o

ther

s, 1

975

Ram

p, 1

961

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on, 1

979

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Hun

dhau

sen,

19

52

Ram

p,

1978

Sh

elto

n, 1

956

Unp

ub.

data

Tha

yer,

19

77

Oili

er,

1914

OD

GM

I7,

1940

Park

s an

d Sw

artle

y, 1

916

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 19

77B

rook

s an

d R

amp,

196

8C

ollie

r, 19

14H

ill,

1919

Lum

b,

1920

Park

s an

d Sw

artle

y, 1

916

Ram

p,

1975

Ram

p an

d ot

hers

, 19

77B

rook

s, 1

963

Bro

oks

and

Ram

p, 1

968

Fred

eric

k, 1

945

Lum

b,

1920

OD

GM

I7,1

939

Ram

p an

d B

rook

s, 1

969

U.S

. Bur

eau

of M

ines

, 196

5C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9U

npub

. dat

a*C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9U

npub

. dat

a*G

rigg

s,

1946

Gra

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

86U

npub

. da

taC

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1U

npub

. dat

a*C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

PGE

belo

w u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

660

ppb

Pd, 2

3 pp

b Pt

, 48

ppb

Rh

in

sulfi

de-r

ich

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

15 p

pb P

d in

mag

netic

frac

tion

of pa

nned

co

ncen

trate

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

anal

ytic

al d

ata i

n re

cord

indi

catin

g $0

.12A

on P

t max

. in

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

prod

uctio

n

PGE

belo

w u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fire

ass

ay)

450

ppb

Pt, 7

00 p

pb fr

, 1.8

ppm

Ru,

63

ppb

Rh

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fire

ass

ay)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

52.2

ppb

Pt,

53.3

ppb

Pd

max

. in

aver

age

ofro

ck sa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

) PG

E be

low

upp

er 1

0% o

f val

ues

for

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

es (f

ire a

ssay

)

16 p

pb P

d in

chr

omiti

te sa

mpl

e (f

ire a

ssay

)

62 * 63 64 65 66 D

M04

6810

MP0

0108

MP0

0067

M

P000

60

Unn

amed

occ

urre

nce

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Gra

nt

Ham

ey

Jose

phin

e Jo

seph

ine

44°2

1'19

"

42°1

3'20

"

42°1

6'12

"

42°1

6X)5

"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

119°

2ri2

" U

nkno

wn

123°

49X

)2"

123°

51'5

8"Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Podi

form

chr

omite

MP0

0059

U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Cur

ry42

°12'

05"

123°

58'5

1M

Podi

form

chr

omite

MP0

0260

M

0605

23U

nnam

ed p

rosp

ect

Vio

let

Gra

nt

Jose

phin

e

44°2

137"

42

°263

3"11

8°55

'49"

12

3°43

'40"

Podi

form

chr

omite

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

M01

3263

W

aldo

Are

a P

lace

rs

Jose

phin

e 42

°03'

11"

123°

39'1

4"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Tha

yer,

19

77

Mill

er,

1988

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5 C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5

Car

lson

and

oth

ers,

198

5C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s, 1

985

OD

GM

I7,1

952

Page

and

oth

ers,

197

5R

amp,

196

1R

amp

and

Pete

rson

, 197

9W

ells

and

oth

ers,

194

1U

npub

. dat

a*

OD

GM

I7,

1952

Ram

p an

d Pe

ters

on,

1979

3 pp

m P

t, 80

0 pp

b Pd

in m

agne

tic f

ract

ion

of pa

nned

con

cent

rate

(fire

ass

ay)

30 p

pb P

t, 2

ppb

Pd m

ax. i

n ro

ck s

ampl

es(f

ire a

ssay

)20

0 pp

b Pd

in c

hrom

itite

sam

ple

(fir

e as

say)

75

ppb

Pt,

18 p

pb P

dl40

ppb

Rh

max

. in

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

27 p

pb R

h m

ax. i

n ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

eas

say)

26 p

pb R

h in

chr

omiti

te s

ampl

e (f

ire a

ssay

) PG

E b

elow

upp

er 1

0% o

f val

ues

for

chro

miti

te sa

mpl

es (

fire

assa

y)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(am

ount

un

know

n bu

t may

be

clos

e to

1,5

00 o

z,

whi

ch is

tota

l Ore

gon

outp

ut s

ee te

xt)

67

68

M04

5466

M06

1804

M06

1598

Wea

ver M

ine

Woo

dcoc

k C

reek

You

ng's

Min

e

Bak

er

Jose

phin

e

Jose

phin

e

44°4

5'15

"

42°0

7'56

"

42°1

7'59

"

118°

16'4

3M

123°

4230

"

123°

48'5

0"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Podi

form

chr

omite

OD

GM

I7, 1

939

Par

dee,

19

10

Par

dee

and

Hew

ett,

1914

C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

C

arls

on a

nd o

ther

s,

1985

P

age

and

othe

rs,

1975

R

amp,

196

1

Pt d

etec

ted

in b

lack

-san

d sa

mpl

e (a

naly

tical

m

etho

d un

know

n)

PGE

bel

ow u

pper

10%

of v

alue

s fo

r ch

rom

itite

sam

ples

(fir

e as

say)

30

ppb

Pd

max

. in

chro

miti

te s

ampl

es (

fire

as

say)

Penn

sylv

ania

* 1 2

M04

5423

M

0454

22

MP0

0247

Boy

erto

wn

Lan

cast

er C

ount

y

Unn

amed

PG

E

occu

rren

ce

Ber

ks

Lanc

aste

r

Cum

berla

nd

40°2

5i26

lt 39

°58'

46"

40°1

1'50

"

075°

34'2

0"

076°

11'0

7"

076°

51'5

6"

Unk

now

n U

nkno

wn

Mag

mat

ic s

egre

gatio

n (n

o m

odel

)

Kem

p,

1902

K

emp,

19

02

Got

tfri

ed a

nd F

roel

ich,

19

88

Got

tfri

ed a

nd o

ther

s,

1989

, 19

90

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Pt d

etec

ed in

ana

lysi

s of

sulfi

de-b

earin

g sl

ate

(cup

elle

d bu

tton

from

sam

ple

fuse

d w

ith

lead

oxi

de a

nd b

lack

flux

)21

ppb

Pt,

165

ppb

Pd m

ax. i

n ro

ck s

ampl

es

(fire

ass

ay)

Texa

s*

M04

5418

Llan

oLl

ano

30°4

5'11

"ws

'MO'W

"U

nkno

wn

Qui

ring

, 19

62U

nver

ifie

d re

port

of P

GE

Uta

hW

0028

88

Bin

gham

ope

n pi

t Mui

e Sa

ltLak

e 40

°31'

15"

1120

08'4

2"

Porp

hyry

Cu

M05

8105

B

lue

Hill

Pro

spec

t W

asat

eh

M05

7559

C

arrF

orkM

uie

Too

ele

Bou

twel

l, 19

05

Bra

y an

d W

ilson

, 197

5 B

utle

r and

oth

ers,

192

0 C

ook,

196

1 E

iler

s,

1913

E

&M

J2,

1977

Q

uiri

ng,

1962

U

npub

. dat

a*

40°3

2'18

" 11

1°00

17"

PGE

-enr

iche

d bl

ack

shal

e D

oe! I

ing,

19

72fv

\f\

nri

/v1

l\^

i.A

.tJ

-tA

*-

*fA

J

40°3

1'53

" m

0!!^

"

Cus

karn

B

outw

ell,

1905

Bra

y an

d W

ilson

, 197

5 B

utle

r and

oth

ers,

192

0 C

amer

on a

nd G

arm

oe,

1987

C

ook,

196

1 U

npub

. dat

a*

Byp

rodu

ct P

GE

in s

mel

ter r

etur

ns (a

mou

nt

unkn

own)

8.2

oz/to

n R

h av

g. in

sha

le s

ampl

es (

wet

0.01

oz/

ton

Pt ,

0.28

oz/

ton

Pd m

ax. i

n m

iner

aliz

ed li

mes

tone

(fire

ass

ay)

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS)

Con

tinue

dM

ap

num

ber

MR

DS

reco

rd

num

ber

Prop

erty

nam

eC

ount

yLa

titud

e (n

orth

)Lo

ngitu

de

(wes

t)D

epos

it ty

pe

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

used

whe

re a

pplic

able

)

Ref

eren

ces

cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

Lev

el o

f PG

E k

now

ledg

e

Uta

h C

ontin

ued

D * 3 * 4 D *

DB

0179

1

MP0

0057

M04

5475

M05

7667

M04

5476

M04

5472

DB

0181

1

M04

5474

Col

orad

o R

iver

Pla

cers

Gol

d C

oin

Kite

Hor

sesh

oe B

end

Jens

en

Kai

paro

wits

Klo

ndik

e B

ar

Split

Mou

ntai

n G

orge

Gar

field

San

Juan

Gar

field

Uin

tah

Emer

y

Kan

e

Kan

e

Uin

tah

37°4

8'42

"

37°3

531"

37°4

8'50

"

40°1

4'41

"

40°2

2'11

"

37°0

638"

37°0

6'40

"

40°2

5'14

"

110°

27'4

6"

110°

35'4

9"

110°

27'1

8"

109°

31'0

7"

109°

20'0

3"

nror

i4"

1110

01'5

8"

109°

14'2

9"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Doe

llin

g,

1975

H

unt

and

othe

rs,

1953

Jo

hnso

n, 1

973b

But

ler

and

othe

rs,

1920

John

son,

197

3bD

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6 G

rego

ry a

nd M

oore

, 19

31

Hun

t an

d ot

hers

, 19

53

John

son,

197

3b

O'N

eill

an

d G

unni

ng,

1934

But

ler

and

othe

rs,

1920

John

son,

197

3bD

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6Jo

hnso

n, 1

973b

Gre

gory

and

Moo

re,

1931

Q

uiri

ng,

1962

But

ler

and

othe

rs,

1920

G

ergo

ry a

nd M

oore

, 19

31

Hun

t an

d ot

hers

, 19

53

John

son,

197

3bJo

hnso

n, 1

973b

O

'Nei

ll

and

Gun

ning

, 19

34

0.15

ozA

on P

t in

blac

k sa

nd, c

once

ntra

tion

fact

or n

ot k

now

n (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

$4.5

0/to

n Pt

in c

once

ntra

tes,

con

cent

ratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

0.00

06 g

Pt f

rom

ass

ay b

utto

n w

eigh

ing

0.21

42 g

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Ver

mon

t1

W03

3060

Hin

chm

an P

rosp

ect

Win

dsor

43°3

1'10

"07

2°39

'42"

Unk

now

nP

erki

ns,

1904

, 19

30

Unp

ub. d

ata

Pulp

sam

ple

said

to c

onta

in 0

.25

oz/to

n Pt

(a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Virg

inia

* 1

W03

1173

MP0

0248

Col

leen

Pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

PG

E

occu

rren

ce

Nel

son

Lou

doun

37°4

2'44

fl

39°0

1'17

"

078°

56'1

7"

077°

36'1

2"

Unk

now

n

Mag

mat

ic s

egre

gatio

n (n

o m

odel

)

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Fro

elic

h an

d ot

hers

, 19

91

Got

tfri

ed a

nd F

roel

ich,

19

88

Got

tfri

ed a

nd o

ther

s,

1989

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

(pre

sum

ed to

be

unpu

b. d

ata)

41 p

pb P

t, 50

0 pp

b Pd

max

. in

rock

sam

ples

(f

ire a

ssay

)

Was

hing

ton

MP0

0077

A

naco

rtes

Skag

it

1 M

P000

76

Bea

rds

Hol

low

Pla

cer

Paci

fic

2 M

7004

42

Ced

ar C

reek

Pla

cer

Cla

llam

MP0

0074

C

hina

Cam

p Pl

acer

K

ittita

s Q

elH

um

TCi'l

itas

48°3

0X)9

" 12

2°37

'25"

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

46°1

8'21

" 12

4°03

'46"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

48°0

0'53

" 12

4°40

3S"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

47°2

5'00

" 12

1°O

SW

Plac

er A

u-PG

E47

°75'

53"

m°0

3'15

" La

terit

ic>&

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Der

key

and

othe

rs, 1

990

Hun

ttin

g,

1956

D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

1906

H

untt

ing,

19

56

Der

key

and

othe

rs,

1990

H

untt

ing,

19

55

Pard

ee,

1929

H

untt

ing,

19

56C

TT

vafl

, 1°

^5,1

973

Der

key

and

othe

rs, 1

990

Lam

ey a

nd H

otz,

195

1 U

npub

. da

ta

$.41

/ton

Au+

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck s

and

$.58

oz/

ton

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck s

and

(gra

de:

abou

t 663

ppb

)Sm

all b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n (a

bout

5

oz)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Ura

bls

to fi

nd "

O"r

^ of

PG

E ^

a

M05

6163

C

omst

oCk

MM

5061

Fo

rtC

anby

M04

S063

H

oqiri

am

MP0

0075

L

eRoy

M04

S064

Le

adbe

tter P

oint

MP0

0073

Le

aven

wor

th P

lace

r

M05

6657

Li

ttle

Cho

paka

Cla

ims

M04

S066

M

ad C

reek

M70

0274

M

ocU

ps P

lace

r

M04

5065

N

ahco

tta

M04

S068

N

egro

Cre

ek

M06

01S8

N

ew L

ight

Min

e

10

MP0

0078

O

kano

gan

* M

P000

81

Oro

Fino

11

M04

S072

O

zette

Bea

ch P

lace

r

12

M04

5062

Po

int B

row

n

13

M04

5060

Po

mer

oy

* M

7001

88

Prim

ary

Gol

d M

ine

14

M70

0343

R

eady

Cas

h C

laim

* M

P000

79

Riv

ersi

de

Ferr

y

Paci

fic

48°5

8'00

" 11

8°33

'06"

Syen

ite-h

oste

d C

u-A

g-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

46°1

7-0r

12

4°03

W

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Gra

ys H

arbo

r 46

°58'

16"

123°

5239

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Snoh

omis

h 47

°59'

18"

121°

26'0

4"

Paci

fic

46°3

837"

12

4°02

'57"

Che

lan

47°3

5'54

" 12

0°38

'58"

Oka

noga

n 48

°573

9"

119°

41'4

8"C

hela

n 47

°493

8"

120°

32'2

1"

Unk

now

n

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Podi

form

chr

omite

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Gra

ys H

arbo

r 47

°14'

25"

124°

13>0

0"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Paci

fic

46°2

9'45

" 12

4001

'51"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Che

lan

47°2

638"

12

0°39

'40"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Wha

tcom

48

°45'

41"

12Q

°433

2"

Poly

met

allic

vei

ns?

Oka

noga

n 48

021'

12"

119°

3533

" U

nkno

wn

Oka

noga

n 48

°53'

56"

119°

30'4

4"

Plac

er A

u-PG

Eda

llam

48

°123

3"

124°

4130

" Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Gra

ys H

arbo

r 46

°553

8"

124°

10'2

5"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E

Gar

field

46°2

837"

11

7°35

'57"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Skam

arria

46

°21'

45"

121°

4737

"

Skag

it 48

°34'

56"

122°

43'1

7"

Plac

er A

u-PG

E; u

nkno

wn

lode

Po

difo

rm c

hrom

ite

Oka

noga

n 48

°30'

11"

119°

30'1

6"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Hun

tting

, 19

56M

utsc

hler

and

oth

ers,

198

5Pa

rker

and

Cal

kins

, 196

4 Pu

rdy,

195

1D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6 H

untti

ng, 1

956

Par

dee,

19

29

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Hun

tting

, 195

6 P

arde

e,

1929

H

untt

ing,

19

56

Tabo

r and

oth

ers,

1982

D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6 P

arde

e,

1929

H

untt

ing,

19

56

Par

dee,

19

29

Hun

ttin

g,

1956

H

untt

ing,

19

56

Par

dee,

19

29

Pat

ty a

nd G

love

r,

1921

D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6 H

untt

ing,

19

56

Par

dee,

19

29D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6H

untti

ng, 1

956

Par

dee,

19

29D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

90H

untt

ing,

19

56P

arde

e,

1929

Pat

ty a

nd G

olve

r,

1921

Bur

ning

, 19

81D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

90H

untti

ng,

1956

Lan

des

and

othe

rs, 1

902

Moe

n,

1969

Hun

ttin

g,

1956

Par

dee,

19

29H

untt

ing,

19

56D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

90H

untt

ing,

19

55M

erti

e,

1969

Par

dee,

19

29D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6 H

untti

ng, 1

956

Par

dee,

19

29

Day

and

Ric

hard

s, 1

906

Hun

ttin

g,

1956

P

arde

e,

1929

H

untt

ing,

19

56

Der

key

and

othe

rs, 1

990

Hun

ttin

g,

1956

P

arde

e,

1929

H

untt

ing,

19

56

Par

dee,

19

29

225

ppb

Pd, 3

.94

ppm

Pt m

ax. i

n su

lfid

e co

ncen

trate

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

$.81

/ton

Au+

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck s

and

$.02

/ton

Au+

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck s

and

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Trac

e A

u+Pt

in a

naly

sis

of n

atur

al b

lack

sa

nd

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

$.17

/ton

Au+

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck sa

nd

Trac

e A

u+Pt

in a

naly

sis

of n

atur

al b

lack

sa

nd

Unv

erif

ied

bypr

oduc

t PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

2.6

ozA

on P

t max

. in

assa

ys o

f mill

co

ncen

trate

s (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Ore

sai

d to

con

tain

0.2

5 oz

/ton

PGE

(a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

U

nver

ifie

d re

port

of P

GE

U

nver

ifie

d by

prod

uct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

$.05

/ton

Au+

Pt in

nat

ural

bla

ck s

and

$17.

36/to

n A

u+Pt

in b

lack

-san

d co

ncen

trate

s, c

once

ntra

tion

fact

or n

ot

know

nU

nver

ifie

d re

port

of P

GE

Chr

omite

ore

sai

d to

con

tain

0.2

45 o

z/to

n Pt

m

ax. (

anal

ytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Tabl

e 1.

Lis

t of p

latin

um-g

roup

-dem

ent (

PGE)

occ

urre

nces

with

in th

e co

nter

min

ous

Uni

ted

Stat

es th

at a

re c

onta

ined

in th

e U

.S. G

eolo

gica

l Sur

vey'

s M

iner

al R

esou

rce

Dat

a Sy

stem

(M

RD

S) C

ontin

ued

Map

M

RD

S Pr

oper

ty n

ame

Cou

nty

Latit

ude

Long

itude

D

epos

it ty

penu

mbe

r re

cord

(n

orth

) (w

est)

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

esnu

mbe

r _

__

__

use

d w

here

app

licab

le)

Ref

eren

ces

cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

Leve

l of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Was

hing

ton

Con

tinue

dM

0450

74

Rog

ers

Bar

Pla

cer

Ferr

y 48

°05'

20"

15

M04

5073

Sn

i Shi

Bea

ch P

lace

r C

lalla

m

48°1

5'19

"

118°

14'1

2"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

124°

41'0

1"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

16

M04

5069

Si

milk

amee

nPla

cers

O

kano

gan

48°5

6'23

" 11

9°26

'47"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

* M

P000

80

Slat

e C

reek

Pla

cer

Oka

noga

n 48

°59'

10"

119°

34'1

7"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

17

M04

5077

So

uth

Fork

Lew

is

Cla

rk

45°4

8'51

" 12

2018

'57"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

R

iver

18

M04

5076

Su

nset

Cre

ek P

lace

r da

llam

47°5

9'20

" 12

4°40

'17"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

* M

0561

68

Wal

laW

alla

Fe

rry

48°5

8'12

" 11

8°33

'03"

U

nkno

wn

19

M04

5075

Y

ello

w B

anks

Pla

cer

dall

am

48°0

5'40

" 12

4°41

'10"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

Col

lier,

19

07D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

90H

untt

ing,

19

55D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

90H

untt

ing,

19

55Pa

rdee

, 19

29D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 199

0 H

untt

ing,

19

56

Pard

ee,

1929

Pa

tty

and

Glo

ver,

192

1 H

untt

ing,

19

56

Hun

ttin

g,

1955

M

ertie

, 19

69

Pard

ee,

1929

Pa

tty

and

Glo

ver,

192

1 D

erke

y an

d ot

hers

, 19

90

Hun

ttin

g,

1955

Pa

rdee

, 19

29

Hun

ttin

g,

1956

Hun

ttin

g,

1955

Pard

ee,

1929___

__

__

Tra

ce P

t rep

orte

d in

ass

ay o

f ore

(an

alyt

ical

m

etho

d un

know

n)

$613

.50A

on P

t in

conc

entr

ates

, co

ncen

tratio

n fa

ctor

not

kno

wn

Unv

erifi

ed b

ypro

duct

PG

E p

rodu

ctio

n

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(abo

ut l

.S

oz)

Smal

l byp

rodu

ct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

(abo

ut 5

oz

)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

U

nver

ifie

d by

prod

uct P

GE

pro

duct

ion

Wyo

min

gW

0321

15

Alb

any

Plac

ers

Alb

any

41°1

230"

M04

5442

A

rche

r Pla

cer C

laim

A

lban

y 41

°16'

02"

M04

5438

B

ear C

reek

A

lban

y 41

°12'

48"

M04

5445

B

lanc

he M

ine

Alb

any

41°1

3'05

"

MP0

0082

B

road

way

C

arbo

n 41

°02'

47"

M04

5447

C

ente

nnia

l Min

e A

lban

y 41

°17'

48"

M04

5453

C

liff M

ine

Alb

any

41°1

634"

M04

5450

C

olum

bine

Min

e A

lban

y 41

°15'

52"

M04

5436

D

aves

Cre

ek

Alb

any

41°m

r

M04

5444

D

uche

ss M

ine

Alb

any

41°1

3'14

"

106°

15'4

0"

loe^

s-se-

106°

17'0

8"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

106°

45'0

7"

Und

eter

min

ed m

assi

ve

sulfi

de10

6°09

'25"

N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

1060

11'0

4"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

106°

11 '1

7"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)%j7

" T

lace

r Au

To£

106°

18'0

1"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89

Ost

erw

ald

and

othe

rs,

1966

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89

McC

allu

m,

1968

Hau

sel,

1989

McC

allu

m a

nd O

rbac

h, 1

968

Hau

sel,

1989

McC

allu

m a

nd O

rbac

h, 1

968

Hau

sel,

1989

Ost

erw

ald

and

othe

rs,

1966

Bee

ler,

1906

H

ause

l, 19

89

McC

allu

m, 1

968

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89H

ess,

19

26M

cCal

lum

, 19

68H

ause

l, 19

80,1

989

McC

allu

m,

1968

SeeJ

er,

1905

Hau

sel,

1989

McC

allu

m a

nd O

rbac

h, 1

968

Hau

sel,

1989

McC

allu

m a

nd O

rbac

h, 1

968

$5-6

Aon

Pt i

n bl

ack

sand

con

cent

rate

s (v

isua

l ide

ntif

icat

ion

pres

umed

) U

nver

ifie

d re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

17 p

pm P

t, 30

ppm

Pd

max

. fro

m h

igh-

gr

ade

limon

ite sa

mpl

e fr

om d

ump

(fire

as

say

pres

umed

)Tr

ace

PGE

in c

hann

el s

ampl

e (a

naly

tical

m

etho

d un

know

n)U

nabl

e to

find

sou

rce

of P

GE

dat

a

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Um

rrfi

<J r

epor

t ^f

?G!I

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

M04

5437

E

lk C

reek

A

lban

y

M04

S4S1

Em

pire

Min

e A

lban

y

M04

5440

Fa

ll C

reek

Pla

cer

Alb

any

M04

5452

Fr

ee G

old

Cla

im

Alb

any

W03

2147

G

olde

n C

row

n M

inin

g A

lban

y Sy

ndic

ate

FS00

029

Gro

s V

entr

e N

os.

1-16

Te

ton

Gro

up

M04

S443

In

depe

nden

ce M

ine

Alb

any

M04

S439

In

depe

nden

ce P

lace

r A

lban

y

M04

5449

K

entu

cky

Der

by M

ine

Alb

any

W03

2386

La

ke C

reek

Min

e A

lban

y

MP0

0107

L

ake

Ow

en c

ompl

ex

Alb

any

MP0

0086

Li

ncol

n G

ulch

A

lban

yM

0454

35

Moo

re's

Gul

ch

Alb

any

M04

S4SS

N

ew R

ambl

er M

ine

Alb

any

M04

S448

Pl

atin

um C

ity M

ine

Alb

any

M04

5441

Q

ueen

MiU

Run

A

lban

y

M04

S4S4

Q

ueen

Min

e A

lban

y

W03

2121

R

ock

Cre

ek P

lace

tsFr

emon

t

4101

2'56

" 10

6°15

'25"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°1

6'26

" 10

6°11

36"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

41°1

7'07

" 10

6°11

34"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

41°1

6'48

" IQ

6°IQ

?Q"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

41°1

7'13

" 10

6°09

38"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

43°3

3'06

" 11

0°15

30"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

41°1

6'54

" 10

6°11

'03"

N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

i" 10

6°11

'05"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

MO

S482

7 Si

lver

Cro

wn

Dis

trict

La

ram

ie

41°1

7'10

" 10

6°10

'46"

N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

41°O

T14"

10

6°13

'42"

N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

41°0

7'56

" 10

6°09

'05"

M

eren

sky

Ree

f PG

E?

41°0

6'54

" 10

6°09

33"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

41°1

1'57

" 10

6°15

33"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

41°1

3'13

" 10

6°16

'52"

N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

41°1

632"

10

6°09

30"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

41°1

716"

10

6°10

39"

Plac

erA

u-PG

E

41°1

674"

10

6°09

'57"

N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

42°2

333M

10

8°43

'44"

Pl

acer

Au-

PGE

41°0

8'40

" 10

5°08

39"

Porp

hyry

Cu-

Au;

po

lym

etal

lic v

eins

Hau

sel,

1989

McC

allu

m a

nd O

rbac

h, 1

968

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89H

ess,

19

26M

cCal

lum

, 19

68H

ause

l, 19

89M

cCal

lum

, 19

68H

ause

l, 19

80,1

989

Hes

s,

1926

McC

allu

m,

1968

Hau

sel,

1989

Ost

erw

ald

and

othe

rs,

1966

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89

McC

allu

m,

1968

O

ster

wal

d an

d ot

hers

, 19

66

Hau

sel,

1980

H

ess,

19

26

McC

allu

m,

1968

H

ause

l, 19

80,

1989

M

cCal

lum

, 19

68

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89

Ost

erw

ald

and

othe

rs, 1

966

Lou

cks,

19

91

Hau

sel,

1989

Bee

ler,

19

06H

ause

l, 19

89M

cCal

lum

and

Orb

ach,

196

8O

ster

wal

d an

d ot

hers

, 19

66D

ay a

nd R

icha

rds,

190

6E

mm

ons,

19

03L

ind

and

othe

rs,

1923

McC

allu

m a

nd o

ther

s, 1

976

McC

allu

m a

nd O

rbac

h, 1

968

Taf

t, 19

18T

heob

ald

and

Tho

mps

on,

1968

Hau

sel,

1980

, 19

89M

cCal

lum

, 19

68H

ause

l, 19

89M

cCal

lum

, 19

68H

ause

l, 19

89H

ess,

19

26M

cCal

lum

, 19

68A

rmst

rong

, 194

8H

ause

l, 19

80, 1

989

Unp

ub. d

ata*

Bec

kman

and

Ker

ns, 1

965

Hau

sel,

1989

Ost

erw

ald

and

othe

rs,

1966

Unp

ub. d

ata

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

1.04

oz/

tpn

Pt, 6

3.72

oz/

ton

Pd, 2

.84

ozA

on

Ir m

ax. i

n ru

sty

rock

sam

ples

(an

alyt

ical

m

etho

d un

know

n)U

nver

ifie

d re

port

of P

GE

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

0.84

oz/

ton

Pt m

ax. i

n or

e sa

mpl

es

(ana

lytic

al m

etho

d un

know

n)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

0.22

oz/

ton

Pt, 0

.019

2 oz

/ton

Pd, 0

.46

oz/to

n Ir

, 0.3

02 o

z/to

n R

h, 0

.100

2 oz

/ton

Os

max

. in

ore

sam

ples

(an

alyt

ical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

0.1

oz/to

n Pt

in ro

ck s

ampl

e (f

ire

assa

y)

250

ppb

Pt, 4

0 pp

b Pd

in v

ein

mat

eria

l (fir

eas

say

pres

umed

) 93

5 pp

b Pt

, 5 p

pb P

d m

ax. i

n ro

ck s

ampl

esfr

om m

iner

aliz

ed z

ones

(fir

e as

say

pres

umed

)U

nver

ified

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

621

oz P

t+Pd

pro

duce

d

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Ore

mat

eria

l sai

d to

con

tain

trac

es o

f PG

E(a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

0.

03 o

z/to

n Pt

, 0.0

5 oz

/ton

Ir in

gou

gesa

mpl

e (a

naly

tical

met

hod

unkn

own)

Una

ble

to fi

nd s

ourc

e of

PG

E d

ata

Unv

erifi

ed re

port

of P

GE

Tabl

e 1.

List

of p

latin

um-g

roup

-ele

men

t (PG

E) o

ccur

renc

es w

ithin

the

cont

erm

inou

s U

nite

d St

ates

that

are

con

tain

ed in

the

U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y's

Min

eral

Res

ourc

e D

ata

Syst

em (

MR

DS)

Con

tinue

dM

ap

num

ber

MR

DS

reco

rd

num

ber

Prop

erty

nam

eC

ount

yLa

titud

e (n

orth

)Lo

ngitu

de

(wes

t)D

epos

it ty

pe

(Pub

lishe

d m

odel

nam

es

used

whe

re a

pplic

able

)

Ref

eren

ces

cite

d in

MR

DS

reco

rds

Leve

l of P

GE

kno

wle

dge

Wyo

min

g C

ontin

ued

10

11 *

MP0

0084

MP0

0083

M04

S446

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Unn

amed

pro

spec

t

Uto

pia

Min

e

Alb

any

Alb

any

Alb

any

41°1

0'56

"

41°i

r50"

41°1

7'23

"

\Q6°

OV1

3"

106°

11'5

3"

106°

09'1

9"

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E? (

no m

odel

) N

ew R

ambl

er C

u-A

u-

PGE

(no

mod

el)

New

Ram

bler

Cu-

Au-

PG

E (n

o m

odel

)

Hau

sel,

1989

Hau

sel,

1989

Hau

sel,

1989

H

ess,

192

6 M

cCal

lum

, 19

68

120

ppb

Pt,

1.4

ppm

Pd

in li

mon

ite

conc

entra

tes

(fire

ass

ay p

resu

med

) 0.

87 o

z/to

n Pd

, 1.1

7 o^

ton

Pt m

ax. i

n gn

eiss

sam

ples

fro

m p

rosp

ect p

its (

fire

assa

y pr

esum

ed)

Unv

erif

ied

repo

rt o

f PG

E

Paci

fic

Sout

hwes

t Hel

d C

omm

ittee

Eng

inee

ring

and

Min

ing

Jour

nal

^N

evad

a M

inin

g A

ssoc

iatio

n N

ewsl

ette

r

4Ida

ho D

epar

tmen

t of L

abor

and

Indu

stria

l Ser

vice

s5W

ork

Proj

ects

Adm

inis

tratio

n M

iner

al R

esou

rces

Sur

vey

*U.S

. Geo

logi

cal S

urve

y-U

.S. B

urea

u of

Min

es

^Ore

gon

Dep

artm

ent o

f Geo

logy

and

Min

eral

Indu

strie

s

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41

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42

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43

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44

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