march-april 2008 signal smoke newsletter travis audubon society
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2 SI GNA L SM OKE / March/April 2008 TRA VIS AUD UBO N SOC IET Y
Subscription InformationSignal Smoke (ISSN 1931-9282), was pub-lished 11 times yearly through Volume 56,
No.4, and beginning with Volume 56, No.5,is published 6 times yearly. Subscription isa TAS membership benefit. To join, use theform on the back page of this issue or goto www.travisaudubon.org for an on-lineform. For address or subscription changes,
please call 512.300.BIRD (2473) or e-mailinfo(at)travisaudubon.org. The USPS does notforward Signal Smoke. Copyright 8 2008. No
part of this publication may be reproduced
Newsletter DeadlineThe submissions deadline is the first day of themonth preceding the first month of publication(for example, June 1 for the July/August issue).Submit uncopyrighted articles, announcements,and art to Tess Sherman, tsherman1(at)austin.rr.com; or mail to 210 E. Walnut Dr., Austin,TX 78753. Submissions by email or on a CDare preferred but not required. Call Tess at 300-BIRD if you have questions.
TAS Rare Bird Alert Eric Carpenter 300-2473select option #3
Advocacy Jeff Mundy 334-4300
Bird Records Lawrence Buford 452-6344Ethel Kutac 346-7659 Habitat Conservation Valarie Bristol 300-BIRD Education Byron Stone 970-5154
Field Trips Laurie Foss 300-BIRD Hornsby Bend John Kelly 331-8693
Hospitality Susan Moak 925-4590Latin America Bob Warneke 300-BIRD
Programs Ann Gardner 306-0737 Property and Finance Pat Dillon 663-4448 Publications Tess Sherman 300-2473 Sanctuary Chair Terri Siegenthaler 263-2237 Society Historian John Kelly 331-8693 Urban Habitat Jane Tillman 794-0058
COMMITTEE AND SUBCOMMITTEE CHAIRS
ABOUT SIGNAL SMOKE
Mission StatementThe Travis Audubon Society promotes the enjoyment, understanding,
and preservation of birds, other wildlife, and their habitats in Central Texas.
From the TAS President
Travis Audubon Society
General AddressP.O. Box 40787, Austin TX 78704
Address for DonationsP.O. Box 40787, Austin TX 78704
Phone numbers listed below withoutan area code are local numbers in the
512 area.
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS2007-08
PresidentMarsha May 300-BIRD
Vice PresidentValarie Bristol 300-BIRD
TreasurerVacant 300-BIRD
SecretaryVacant 300-BIRD
DirectorsAnne Donovan
Sam FasonGray JolinkKelly LoganChris MaseyJeff MundyMichael PortmanBill ReinerTerri Siegenthaler
Exective DirectorNancy Manning 300-BIRD
Office AdministratorDiana Digges 300-BIRD
BAKER SANCTUARY STEWARD
John Wilcox 219-8425
CHAETURA CANYON SANCTAURYSTEWARDS
Georgean & Paul Kyle 266-3861
ACT REPRESENTATIVESJohn Kelly (state president) 331-8693Bryan Hale (state treasurer) 474-5599
SIGNAL SMOKE EDITORTess Sherman 300-BIRD
TAS TELEPHONE
The office number is 512-300-BIRD(2473). To leave a message for Board
President Marsha May, press 1. To reportsightings of rare or unusual birds in Cen-tral Texas, press 3. To ask a bird-related
question, press 4.
TAS WEB SITEwww.travisaudubon.org
TAS EMAILinfo(at)travisaudubon.org
Signal Smoke (ISSN 1931-9282)
Signal Smoke is printedon recycled paper
without permission in writing from TravisAudubon Society.
Dear members, the Travis Audubon Society has adopted the followingpolicy on recreational access in the Balcones Canyonlands Preserve:Travis Audubon Society, partner in the Balcones Canyonlands ConservationPlan (BCCP), and owner of 680 acres in the Balcones Canyonlands Preserve
(BCP), supports the limited access to the BCP lands as described in the original
management plan agreed to by all partners.The current drive by recreational
users for more widespread and unsupervised access must be carefully weighed
against the harm. Preserve lands should not be opened to additional use unless
scientific study clearly demonstrates that no endangered species will be
affected. The habitat in Travis County has been greatly reduced by development
and the remaining preserves are a bare minimum to protect eight endangered
species and twenty-seven species that are at risk.
Our community promised to preserve 30,428 acres, and it currently has only
27,000 acres in the BCP. Until the preserves are complete, any damage to
current preserves would require additional land to mitigate for harm to thespecies caused by recreational use. After the BCP is complete, great care must
be taken to keep the habitat viable. The loss of habitat in Travis County will
always make protection of the species a great challenge.
continued on page 5
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TR AVI S AUD UBO N SOC IE TY SI GNA L SM OKE / March/April 2008
Ecological Literacy Volunteer Day
March 29, 2008 & April 26, 2008
9am 1pm at Hornsby Bend Center for Environmental Research
Help maintain Hornsby Bend Trails! Did you know that all the
Hornsby Bend Trails were built and are maintained by volunteers?
If you enjoy birding or walking along the Colorado River here,
please join us in keeping the trails open to the public.
We do three hours work and one hour of learning about the
ecology of the Colorado River and Hornsby Bend - Wear work
clothes and work shoes, bring water if warm weather and
binoculars if interested in birds. PIZZA WILL BE SERVED!!!!
The spring season is fast approaching. For many Austin areabirdwatchers, this is their favorite time of year, when thevariety and numbers of birds are highest. Indeed, if I had to
limit my bird watching to just two months per year, I would try
to get out as much as I could from March 15th until May 15th.
Countless migrating birds move thru central Texas during this
period, and it is also when most of our summer residents return.
It would be no surprise to many that know me that I would be
spending a considerable amount of time during the spring at
Hornsby Bend Biosolids Management Plant. Hornsby Bend
boasts a bird list that exceeds 350 species, with many of those tobe expected or looked for during spring migration. The sludge
flats on Pond 1West serve as perhaps the best and most accessible
shorebird habitat in central Texas, with as many as twenty-five
different kinds of shorebirds, and thousands of individuals,
visiting on their way north. Birds on Pond 1W can vary not just
from week to week, but daily, and even sometimes hourly.
But birding at Hornsby during the spring is much more than a
visit to the ponds. Trails along the Colorado River extend from
the southeast corner of Pond 2 and travel upstream some three
miles to Platt Lane. The trees along this riparian corridor are not
only great for migrating warblers and other passerines, but are
home to several nesting species, and can be thick with singing
Painted & Indigo Buntings. The trails offer several spots to peek
out over the river, and with some patience and some luck, one
might encounter a hunting Osprey or perhaps one of the Ringed
Kingfishers that is often present in the area.
With some work, a days list exceeding 100 species can be had
during the peek of migration towards the end of April and into
early May. At times when a passing storm or north wind has
forced migrating birds to put down in our area, there can be birds
almost everywhere. Under such favorable conditions, my best
one-day total at Hornsby was one day in late April 2006 when I
encountered 130 species. You can bird at Hornsby on your own,
though more fun can be had by joining other birders in either
the monthly survey on the 2nd Saturday of each month or on
the more casual monthly bird-walk on the 3rd Saturday of each
month. It is also important to note that Hornsby Bend is not a
public park but a working wastewater treatment facility owned
by the City of Austin. Volunteers maintain upkeep of the trails
and roads around the ponds, and you can help out by showing
up for the Ecological Literacy Day on the last Saturday of
every month. Information on all of these events and more about
Hornsby Bend can be found at www.hornsbybend.org.
Eric Carpenter
Austin Bastrop River Corridor PartnershipFebruary River Monitoring Trip [Saturday Feb 2, 2008]
Report from Claude Morris cgmorris(at)flash.net
Iknow I used this phrase in the last report but I will use it againhere. Slathering on sunscreen in 75 degree weather makes forexcellent kayaking. I like that word slather. Dont get to use it ve
often. Especially in the winter in the same sentence with sunscre
Not only was the weather beautiful, but the birding was as well. Wcollected sixty-four species and unexpected numbers of some of
those species. We quit counting Red-winged Blackbirds after ma
huge flock streamed over. Spotted Sandpipers and Killdeer were
very plentiful. Our highlight birds of the day include a mature Ba
Eagle that gave us several nice views and three Pileated Woodpe
ers.
Thanks go to Marilyn Kircus, Julia Balinsky, Andy Balinsky, Chr
Masey, Eric Carpenter and Alan Kugler. As a side note, Alan Ku-
gler is going to start doing bird surveys on the Colorado River fr
Bastrop to Smithville. These areas are very birdy and promise to
good surveys. If you wish to be on Alans mail list, contact him a
joallakug(at)hotmail.com.
Location: Austin Colony - Webberville
Observation date: 2/2/08
Number of species: 62
Wood Duck 8
Gadwall 6
Mallard 2
Green-winged Teal 2
American White Pelican 15
Double-crested Cormorant 32
Great Blue Heron 12
Great Egret 7Snowy Egret 6
Black Vulture 46
Turkey Vulture 48
Osprey 5
Bald Eagle 1
Red-shouldered Hawk 8
Red-tailed Hawk 14
Crested Caracara 12
American Kestrel 1
American Coot 34
Killdeer 62
Spotted Sandpiper 48
Greater Yellowlegs 8
Least Sandpiper 32
Wilsons Snipe 6
White-winged Dove 1
Mourning Dove 12
Belted Kingfisher 8
Red-bellied Woodpecker 24
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker 1
Downy Woodpecker 3
Northern Flicker 2
Pileated Woodpecker 3
Eastern Phoebe 12
White-eyed Vireo 3
Blue Jay 4
American Crow 8
Cave Swallow 26
Carolina Chickadee 36
Tufted Titmouse 15
Carolina Wren 29House Wren 2
Ruby-crowned Kinglet 6
Eastern Bluebird 2
Hermit Thrush 1
Northern Mockingbird 1
European Starling 200
American Pipit 54
Cedar Waxwing 18
Yellow-rumped Warbler 62
Chipping Sparrow 5
Savannah Sparrow 22
Song Sparrow 2
Lincolns Sparrow 6
Swamp Sparrow 1
White-throated Sparrow 2
White-crowned Sparrow 2
Northern Cardinal 36
Red-winged Blackbird 1000
Eastern Meadowlark 8
Common Grackle 18
Great-tailed Grackle 200
Brown-headed Cowbird 200
American Goldfinch 8
Hornsby Bend News
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NATURALISTSCALENDAR
by Bill Reiner
o by Robert Baumgardner
Birdathon, continued from front page
One of the problems with being a tree or any plant, for
that matter is a lack of mobility. With water and minerals
drawn from their roots, and energy from the sun, trees
can produce their own food through photosynthesis, but sexual
reproduction is another matter. How does a tree transport its pollento another trees flowers to fertilize them?
Many trees depend upon the wind, and March, our windiest
month, is a great time for spreading pollen. The risk of frost killing
delicate flowers is diminishing, and the air is usually quite dry,
too, so pollen grains dont stick together. Ashe Junipers get a jump
start by flowering in January, but several other central Texas trees
cast their pollen on the March winds. Among them are American
Elms, Pecans and other hickories, oaks, hackberries, willows,
cottonwoods, sycamores, ashes, and walnuts.
If it seems an unlikely thing for a grain of pollen to be blown
onto the tiny flower of a different tree of the same species...well,
it is. Thats why wind-pollinated plants produce so much pollen,
to increase the odds. Park your car for a few days under an oak
or Pecan in March to see just how much pollen the trees release:
youll come back to find it thinly coated with a yellow-green dust.
The placement of wind-pollinated flowers also improves their
chances for fertilization. The male and female reproductive parts
of most of these trees develop in separate flowers on the same tree.
For example, the staminate (pollen-bearing) flowers of walnuts
dangle from the previous-years twigs in long clusters called
catkins, where any breeze can shake loose the pollen. The pistillate
(seed-producing) walnut flowers grow at the ends of the current
years twigs, tucked singly or in small clusters among the newleaves. Separating the sexes this way helps to prevent a tree from
pollinating itself.
Cottonwoods and willows take the idea of sexual segregation a step
further. As with Ashe Juniper, the staminate and pistillate flowers
of these species grow on separate trees. These species are called
dioecious a term meaning two houses. (Trees like walnut,
having both staminate and pistillate flowers on the same tree are
monoecious.)
Wind-pollination works best when there is a high proportion
of trees of one species growing together a bottomland grove
of Pecans, for instance. That way more Pecan pollen will reach
Pecan flowers and not be lost by landing on a hackberry. Many
more trees are wind-pollinated in temperate forests, which
usually have few dominant species, than in tropical forests, wh
the nearest tree of the same species may be a mile or more awa
Wind pollination works well for trees in open habitats, such as
cottonwoods, sycamores, and willows beside lakes and rivers, o
Live Oaks and Post Oaks on savannas. It also works well for ta
trees of the forest canopy, whose upper branches are constantly
exposed to the wind. It doesnt work well in the wind-sheltered
interior of a forest, which is why understory trees and shrubs su
as viburnums, hollies, buckeyes, and Eastern Redbuds depend
upon alternative means of cross-pollination.
If spewing pollen willy-nilly on the breeze seems a waste,
consider these alternatives. For the vast majority of flowering
plants the only other option is to persuade some mobile creatur
to carry the pollen for them. Insects are the most numerous,
and thus most likely, candidates. Insects are not known for
their altruistic motives; they must usually be bribed. Kickbacks
come in the form of nectar, but producing nectar consumes a
lot of a plants energy and material resources. Then theres all
the marketing that goes with the project: attracting the insect
with sweet or foul smells, and directing it with brightly-colored
flowers.
Wind-pollinated plants avoid this hassle, instead investing
their resources in larger quantities of smaller, buoyant pollen.
Since the wind isnt swayed by bright colors or strong smells,
the flowers of these plants are usually inconspicuous and have
little odor. You probably wont notice a hackberrys flowers, fo
instance, unless you specifically look for them. The flowers of
wind-pollinated trees arent showy like a Redbuds, but they ge
the job done. If you doubt it, take an inventory of all the trees
around you.
Reprinted from Spring 2002
4. Challenge teams from other conservation organizations, such a
Sierra Club, Save our Springs, Save Barton Springs, etc.
5. Teams among TAS committees, such as Latin America
Committee, Field trip committee, etc.
6. Anyone who ever taught a TAS birding class, how about getting
your students together for their 1st Birdathon?
7. Celebrity birding teams do you know a famous person who
might lend his/her name to help raise funds?
8. Multi-day trips, such as High Island for migrants, Hill Country
GCWs, Rockport.
Scout teams or Homeschoolers
Choose a team theme such as conservation, education e
BIRDATHON HEADQUARTERS will be at Zilker Park. Join us
from 6:00-9:00 am for coffee and breakfast snacks and at 11:00-2
pm for Lunch. Please check travisaudubon.org for upcoming majo
announcements or call the TAS office at 300-BIRD after March 1
for details on your participation.
Nancy Mann
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TRA VIS AUD UB ON SOC IE TY SIG NAL SM OKE / March/April 2008
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Financial Consultant
Vice President-Investments
301 Congress Avenue, Suite 100Austin, TX 78701
(512) 472-6852
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THE
DAN CALLAWAYR E P O R TDan Callaway,
photo by Robert Baumgardner
Participants: Ethel Kutac, Terry Banks, Dave Seal,
Homer Rushing, Catfish Kelly and Dan Callaway
From Austin we headed West on Hwy 290 throughDripping Springs. At the Hays/Blanco County Line,we turned right on Ranch Road 3232. At the dead end we
turned right, then immediately left and into the park. The
headquarters has a water feature outside the office picture
window. A Rufous-crowned Sparrow made sure we all
had good looks. Twenty species of birds were recorded
at the bird blind in the hour we spent there watching in
the 35-degree weather. Northern Cardinals and House
Finches seemed to dominate. Sparrows were Chipping,
Vesper, Lincolns, Field, White-throated, White-crowned,and Spotted Towhee. Outside the blind, Dave found us a
Fox Sparrow. Going back on RR 3232 we added Lark and
Savannah Sparrows. Other interesting birds in and near the
blind included Cedar Waxwings, Orange-crowned War-
bler, American Goldfinch, Ladder-backed Woodpecker,
and Western Scrub-Jay.
After a warm bowl of soup at Rileys BBQ in DrippingSprings, we headed back to Austin and continued East
through town on Hwy 71. Two miles East of the FM 973
intersect, we turned left into Southeast Travis County
Metro Park. A Green-tailed Towhee had been reported
near the hiking trailhead. Homer played his tape of the
bird and he appeared within seconds. We all got great
looks and this was a lifer for Terry. Then we had apple
pie furnished by Homer for his lifer last week, the Says
Phoebe. We finished the day by circling Hornsby Bend.
Here we added Swamp Sparrows to complete our 13-
sparrow day. Other good birds at the ponds were Eared
Grebes, Wilsons Snipe, two Bonapartes Gulls, Cave
Swallows, and American Pipits.
Total species: Sixty-three
Best bird: Green-tailed Towhee
Birding to Perdernales Falls State Park - 1/23/08
Travis Audubon is committed to working with mountain bikers,
runners and dog walkers to add recreational lands to the Cityand County park systems. However, the preserves must be
preserved.
Lets protect this important habitat for Golden-cheeked
Warblers and other rare species, and for the enjoyment of future
birders. This embodies the vision of Travis Audubon Society
inspiring conservation through birding!
Marsha May
From the President, continued from page 2
Business Members
Travis Audubon is delighted to
recognize its Business Members:
Capital Printing Co.
Jeff Baker Stanberry Realtors
Mundy & Singley, LLP
Powell, Ebert & Smolik, PC
To learn about the benefits of supporting Travis Audubon as
a Business Member, please go to www.travisaudubon.org and
click on Business Members, or contact Travis Audubon at
512.300.BIRD (2473).
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TAS News and Notes
HELPING SAVE THE BLACK-CAPPED VIREOIn 2007, Travis Audubon Society again sponsored cowbird trapping
at the Balcones Canyonlands National Wildlife Refuge. This was
in support of the endangered Black-capped Vireo, which has been
severely impacted by cowbird parasitism of its nests. In various
studies, as many as 90% of vireo nests were found to have been tak
over by cowbirds. At that level of parasitism, very few vireo chicks
have survived to fledging.
Karen Kilfeather trapped 368 cowbirds during the vireos
three-month nesting season, greatly helping to increase vireo
productivity. Since trapping began, the number of vireos nesting
in existing colonies has approximatly doubled. Vireos have now
spread to nearby areas where they were previously absent. Without
the support of Travis Audubon the vireos would undoubtedly find
themselves even closer to extinction.
Travis Audubon Society is Movin on Up!
Moving Sale
Travis Audubon Society is moving upstairs to bigger digs. Inpreparation for this exciting shift we are holding a moving
sale and offering items including Dr. Blairs duck decoys and
rare, out-of-print books. Have some tea and baked goods while
enjoying the musical stylings of Beth Asmussen and our very
own President, Marsha May. You can even enter a raffle to win
camping gear rental for four from REI, valued at over $300!
So bring your friends and family and come down to the AGE
Building at 3710 Cedar St. on March 15th from 9am to 4pm and
join the fun!
Annual Meeting & Board Member Election
Our annual business meeting will be held March 20,2008. At the meeting, current TAS members will voteon a slate of candidates for the Board of Directors. The new
term will begin on April 10, 2008.
The Nominating Committee was hoping to have the slate
of nominees available for publication in this issue ofSignal
Smoke, but that didnt happen. By the time you read this, theentire slate, along with brief biographical information will
be available on our website. The information will also be
available at the annual meeting. If you dont have internet
access and would like the information before the March
meeting, call Shelia Hargis at 291-1861.
Also, make sure your membership is current so you can vote
in this election and have a voice in the governance of Travis
Audubon Society.
Austin Butterfly ForumApril 28, 2008Book signing at 6:30 pm, lecture at 7 pm
Zilker Botanical Center
http://www.austinbutterflies.org
Speaker: David L. Wagner, Ph.D,
Discovering the World of Caterpillars
David Wagners recently published Caterpillars of Eastern
North America (Princeton University Press, 2005), is regarded
as one of the most comprehensive field guides ever published
on the caterpillars of both butterflies and moths. Since moth
caterpillars outnumber butterfly caterpillars ten to one, the
coverage of moths is invaluable. The book covers nearly 700species, with 400 full-page species accounts. Information
includes distribution, seasonal activity, food plants, life
history, and tips on raising and photographing caterpillars.
Austin Butterfly Forum members have been using this book
for a year and have found it extremely useful for the Austin
area. It gives amateurs a real chance of identifying most of
the caterpillars of moths and caterpillars in the Austin area.
The information on moth caterpillars is a unique resource for
amateurs.
David did graduate work at the University of California,
Berkeley and is currently Associate Professor of Ecologyand Evolutionary Biology at the University of Connecticut.
He is co-author of two United States Forest Service guides,
Caterpillars of Eastern Forests and Geometroid Caterpillars
of Northeastern and Appalachian Forests. Dr. Wagner is a
Backyard Biologist who has found over 1,000 species of
butterflies and moths in his own backyard. He says there are
many things yet to learn. Join us for an introduction to the
world of the caterpillar, part of the amazing biodiversity in
your own backyard.
Attention H-E-B shoppers.
During April, most H-E-B stores (and also Central
Markets) will be honoring
Earth Day by supporting
groups belonging to Earth
Share of Texas. When you
check out, look for tear-off
tabs at the checkout stands.
Just select a tab in for $1,
$3, or $5 and add it to your
purchase. Last year, H-
E-B ran an experimental
program that raised $25,000
for organizations belongingto Earth Share of Texas.
Almost $900 went to the four
Audubon chapters in Central
Texas, including Travis
Audubon Society. Last years
project was so successful that
its now being expanded to
other areas of the state. So please consider showing H-E-B that
Texans support the environment. Buy those tabs when you shop!John Kelly
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TRA VIS AUD UB ON SOC IE TY SIG NAL SM OKE / March/April 2008
Balcones Songbird Festival 2008
Where can you find the biggest nature festival in Texas
(away from the coast and the Lower Rio Grande
Valley)? Look no further than right here in the Austin
area. Last year more than 500 people attended the Balcones
Songbird Festival at the Balcones Canyonlands National
Wildlife Refuge in western Travis County.
Folks came to the Festival from twenty states last year. Ofcourse, most attendees were local, which is really what we were
hoping for. We want to show Texans the wonders of nature
they can find near their homes. And by doing this we hope to
continue improving the way people view endangered species.
The Festivals big draw: tours into the habitats of Central Texas
two endangered songbirds, the Black-capped Vireo and the
Golden-cheeked Warbler. Last year everyone on the vireo tour
got to see from a discrete distance, of course vireos on the
nest. Everyone on the warbler tours got to see the target bird.
And at least two groups were lucky enough to stumble across
nesting warblers. Its safe to say that very few people have ever
seen both of these birds on the nest on the same day (no
guarantees for 2008, of course!).
The Festival also offers tours exploring the various habitats
of the Refuge. There will also be tours featuring, among other
things, wildflowers, native plants, butterflies, and geology.
On Sunday afternoon, April 27, therell be free activities
for the whole family. Tentative plans for this years Sunday
events include hawk flights, reptile displays, bird-banding
demonstrations, birdhouse building, and many other activities
for kids and adults.
The Festival runs from Friday to Monday, April 25 to
28. You can check the Festival website for more detailson activities and information on registration at www.
balconessongbirdfestival.org. Hope to see you there.
John Kelly
CELEBRATE!Wine & Star Shine! This event starts at the winery. A chance to share
in the joy of accomplishment for volunteers and participants alike.Z
Tejas Executive Chef, Jack Gilmore, will delight you with food pair-
ings to complement Flat Creek Estate award winning wines.
NATURE TOURS
Tours will start at Refuge Headquarters and be transported to trail
heads by vans unless otherwise specified.
Warbler & Vireo Habitat
This is a birding tour for determined birders to see our keynote spe-
cies. Bird watching with experts. Multiple tours will go to separate
destinations to look for Warblers and Vireos each morning. Easy to
moderate hiking.
Explore Hill Country Birding
Join a top Texas birder to look for special Hill Country birds that nest
on the Refuge. Painted Bunting, Canyon Towhee, Vermilion Fly-
catcher, Black-throated Sparrow, and Grasshopper Sparrow possibili-
ties to name a few.
Golden-cheeked Warbler Habitat
This is a birding tour for determined
birders to see our keynote species;
Bird watching with experts. Easy to
moderate hiking.
Exploring the Backcountry
The only thing well pay atten-
tion to is everything under the Sun. Be ready for a wide-ranging
introduction to the ecology of the Texas Hill Country from two of
Central Texass most experienced naturalists. Learn your geology,
watch for weathers influences on habitats, and bet on bumping in
some birds and botanical treasures. Moderately difficult hiking in
the back country of the Refuge not usually open to the public. We
ankle-supported, waterproof shoes as uneven footpaths and stream
crossings may be encountered.
Creeks to Canyons
Led by the Refuges biologist, this trip will explore the natural
history of the Hill Country--the wildlife, vegetation, and geology
of the area. Learn about the canyons of the Balcones Canyonlands
study the creeks, and explore the woodlands, savannas, and shin-neries which make up the Refuge.
A Walk on the Fire Line
See how fire is used as a dramatic tool to create and enhance habi
tat for songbirds. The tour will start with a slide show of before an
after photos of areas that will be visited.
Nature Photography Workshop
This class will emphasize basic outdoor photography. Film or digi
tal cameras are welcome. The instructor will cover composition,
lighting, depth of field, and some basic field tips for bird and natu
photography. All cameras are different, so be sure to bring your
camera manual with you to class. Participants will meet at Doeski
Ranch.
Take a Trip to Selah, Bamberger Ranch
Join us on a convoy of self-driving participants from the Refuge
Headquarters to Selah, Bamberger Ranch Preserve. This tour take
about 1 hour and 15 minutes to get there. A box lunch is provided
on a stop at LBJ National Historical Site along the way. On this 3
- 4 hour tour of the ranch you will see the results of thirty-seven
years of habitat restoration. We will show you projects which dem
onstrate principles of good stewardship. You may also see dinosau
tracks, fossil beds, a herd of endangered Scimitar-horned Oryx. an
a bat cave. Transportation is on the Bluebonnet, an open air trailer
with a shade bonnet.
Black-capped Vireo Habitat
This is a birding tour for determined birders to see our keynote spe
cies. Bird watching with experts. Moderate hiking.
Backyard Birding
An introduction to the tools required for birding and a short walk t
learn the common backyard bird sights and sounds. This nature to
leaves on foot from the Refuge headquarters.
Full information including dates, times, and registration are
available online at www.balconessongbirdfestival.org
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8 SIG NAL SM OKE /March/April 2008 TR AVI S AUD UB ON SOC IE TY
Monthly Meeting InformationTAS Regular Monthly Meeting - 7:00 pm (doors open at 6:30 pm for social time)
Program begins at 7:00 pm. Location: LCRA Board Room, 3700 Lake Austin Blvd. The board room is in the Hancock
Building, the middle building in the courtyard. Well be in the room on the left upon entering. Please note that this
locaton is subject to change. Notification will be made via the webpage and email blasts. Parking available in the
adjacent garage and lots. Refreshments provided.
Thursday, March 20, 2008
Guest Speaker: Dr. Wayne H. McAlister
Matagorda Island an Enchanting Ribbon of
Sand.
Matagorda Island is not pristine but it retains much of its
natural aura: royal terns and brown pelicans loaf on the beach,
sheepshead killifish dart amid stalks of smooth cordgrass in
the bayside shallows, wands of sea oats wave over the sand
dunes and ghost crabs scuttle across the sand. The routine
number and diversity of birds rises to a veritable plethora
during spring and fall migration. Although it is not really
disjunct from the rest of the world, the island is an isolated,
discrete ecosystem. It has a well-defined edge, a topographyabsolutely dominated by the whim of the Gulf of Mexico
and a select cadre of well-adapted creatures forced into tight
alliance by the unforgiving barrier environment. A visit to the
island is a lesson in ecology, a rare delight at experiencing a
wild place still wild, a chance to release and indulge yourself,
and always, in one way or another, an adventure. At your
March meeting we will take a photo tour of the island to whet
your appetite for a scheduled visit on April 12th.
Dr. Wayne H. McAlister is a retired instructor in biology
at Victoria College who took a position as environmental
education specialist with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
and was stationed on Matagorda Island from 1993-2003. Heand Martha immediately fell under the trance of their barrier
island home. While leading field excursions with visiting
groups they learned many of the islands secrets, some of
which they reveal in Life on Matagorda Island. (If you have
a copy, bring it for an authors signature; if you want a copy,
they will be on sale for $20:18.35 + 1.65 sales tax.) The
McAlisters now live near Victoria. When the opportunity
arises they still enjoy returning to Matagorda to guide tours
and renew ties.
Alamo InnLower Rio Grande * Lodging for
BirdersGuiding * Guides include Benton Basham
Artists studio * Grover Terry BeamanOptics dealer * Brunton & Alpen
956-782-9912www.alamoinnsuites.com
801 Main Street, Alamo TX
across from El Dorado Restaurant
April 17, 2008
Guest Speaker: Kevin ConnallyThe Balcones Canyonlands Preserve: A
Community-Based Conservation Model
Travis County and the City of Austin recognized by the early
1980s that our regions unique rugged beauty was home
not only to a vibrant and rapidly growing center of higher
education, medical advancement, technological innovation,
and the seat of state government, but also to a host of plant and
animal species found nowhere else on earth. In order to ensure
the continued strength of the local economy while protecting
the areas unique native wildlife, the Balcones Canyonlands
Conservation Plan (or BCCP) was created.
Today, almost 28,000 acres (including Travis Audubon
Societys Baker Sanctuary) have been set aside to create the
BCP for the benefit of our unique native wildlife. Thousands of
visitors each year have the opportunity to visit and learn about
the natural treasure in our collective backyard. Perhaps, most
importantly, national attention is being focused on the BCP
model of community-based conservation that seeks to balance a
healthy economy with healthy ecosystems.
Travis Countys Senior Environmental Resource Manager,
Kevin Connally, will speak at the April Membership
Meeting about the history and current status of the Balcones
Canyonlands Preserve. Kevin will talk about the FunnelEffect, describe how the Lone Star State is changing right
before our eyes, and discuss how local efforts are working
to save what National Audubon has described as one of the
nations Ten Most Endangered Birds - the Golden-cheeked
Warbler. For more about the BCP, see Travis Countys website
at: www.co.travis.tx.us/tnr/bccp/default.asp
Kevin Connally has been working on land management
and natural resource issues for eighteen years, and has been
dedicated to the Balcones Canyonlands Preserve since 2001.
His previous resource management experience includes
time with the Nature Conservancy in remote west Texas, the
Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife performing salmonand steelhead research in Hells Canyon and working to
restore declining fisheries on the Mid-Atlantic Coast. Kevin
is a member of the Wildlife Society and uses his time as a
TPWD-certified Master Hunter Education Instructor to forge
a wider conservation consciousness among current and future
generations of Texans. When not scrambling around in remote
corners of hidden wilderness chasing fish or watching birds,
he is often found volunteering his time to engage the public in
wildlife and conservation issues.
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TR AVI S AUD UBO N SOC IE TY SI GNA L SM OKE / March/April 2008 9
Notes from Chaetura CanyonThe Winter Wren that inhabited the vegetable gardenand enhanced the species list for Chaetura Canyonscontribution to the West Cave Christmas Bird Count had moved
on by the time 2008 rolled around. The Chipping Sparrows
numbers began to rise, and it is such a delight to see them
falling like feathered rain onto the millet-feeding platform just
outside the kitchen window.
A little further down the trail, butstill visible from the kitchen, the
cedar log feeder stuffed with a
mix of peanut butter, cornmeal,
oatmeal and shortening continued
to attract a pair of Golden-fronted
Woodpeckers as well as a steady
stream of Northern Cardinals,
Western-Scrub Jays, Black-crested
Titmice, Carolina Chickadees and
an occasional Bewicks Wren.
A lone Orange-crowned Warbler
took exception with all visitors and
attempted to hold the log against allcomers.
Not all is peace and harmony during the winter at the Canyon.
The visiting accipiters seem to enjoy bird watching in the same
way we all enjoy perusing the menu at our favorite restaurant.
The youngster featured in the accompanying photo periodically
perched on the afore-mentioned millet-feeding platform
presenting an easy photo opportunity. Coyotes tend to be on the
top of the mammalian food chain as they patrol the canyon rim
at night just below the residence. They tend to be heard rather
than seen on a regular basis.
People also migrated to the Canyon as we hosted a contingent of
National Wildlife Federation Urban Habitat Stewards organized
by Jane Tillman. After a two-hour walk of the trails enjoying and
discussing the diversity of vegetation in its dormant state and
discussing what was to come, the hungry group enjoyed bowls
of home-made soup on the deck on an atypically mild January
afternoon. An unexpected finale to the workshop was a trio of
Osprey cavorting above the Canyon and eventually flying
off to the south following Lake Austin as it leaves MansfieldDam.
And speaking of things to come: the Chimney Swifts are on
their way back! Brush Freeman normally reports the first of
the season for Texas around March 10th while birding on the
Gulf Coast. For the past few years TASs own Jeff Mundy ha
seen the first Chimney Swifts in the Austin Area. Those of
us who are enamored by these aerial acrobats normally hear
them before we see them. Their distinctive chippering or
twinkling call always heralds the arrival of Spring. You can
join in the nation-wide monitoring effort by reporting your
first Chimney Swift sighting at www.chimneyswifts.org. The
reports are compiled at and posted from Chaetura Canyon.
The next event at Chaetura Canyon will be the Education
Committees Chimney Swift Tower Workshop on March 9th. The
resulting tower will eventually be erected in one of the area parks.
We invite you to celebrate the return of the Chimney Swifts to the
Canyon by joining us for a new TAS Spring event: Chalupas and
Chimney Swifts in April. This will be the kick off to our Second
Saturday Swift Watch events that will occur monthly throughout t
Chimney Swifts season. We hope to see you at one or more of the
enjoyable events!
Georgean and Paul Kyle, Sanctuary Stewar
Please join us for
Chalupas and Chimney Swifts at Chaetura Canyon
Where? Travis Audubons Chaetura Canyon Bird Sanctuary
When? April 12th, 6:00 PM til 10:00 PM (Rain Date: April 19th)
What? - Observe Chimney Swifts impressive aerial displays
- Wander the self-guided upper-canyon nature trail
- Enjoy a Mexican Food Buffet with ice cold beer and soft drinks
- Marvel at a screening of The Secret Home Life of Chimney Swifts, Starring Twig, Timber and Puddin
Who? The first 25 Travis Audubon Members (or Wanna-bes) to sign up
How Much? $35 for TAS members / $50 for non-members
How Come? - Simply to enjoy the company of Chimney Swifts and fellow conservationists
- Proceeds to benefit projects at Travis Audubons Chaetura Canyon Sanctuary
Please contact Sanctuary Stewards Georgean and Paul Kyle
to make your reservations ASAP: [email protected] or 512-266-3861
Be There, or Be Square!
Photo credit: Georgean Kyle
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10 SIG NAL SMO KE /March/April 2008 TRA VIS AUD UBO N SO CIE TY
Jeff Baker,REALTOR , BirderCell: (512) 619-7421
Fax: (512) 371-9952
4000 Duval St. Austin TX 78751
SEARCH AREA LISTINGS @jeffbaker.stanberry.com
Also check out:
bakerproperties.biz & jeffbakerart.biz
Environment & Client Friendly
Come explore Denney Ranch 2
Saturday Mornings in Burnet CountySaturdays, March 1, 8, 15, 22, 29Saturdays, April 5, 19, 268:00 am to Noon
Just in time to welcome returning Golden-cheeked Warblers,the members of Travis Audubon Society are invited to exploreDenney Ranch 2, a 96-acre, privately-owned wildlife management
area in central Burnet County, near the intersection of FMs 963 and
1174. Groomed trails pass through restored prairie on the way to
the woods along Allen Creekprime warbler habitat. A mid-walk
resting spot is at the edge of a pond in a mature, brush-cleared oak
motte with birdfeeders and benches. For more information, please
contact property stewards, Deborah Douglas, M.D. and Thomas
Fisher, M.D. (Denney Ranch 2, P.O. Box 1339, Burnet, TX 78611
or [email protected]). Photos courtesy Deborah Douglas.
The 2008 TAS Copper Canyon OdysseyYou asked for it!! Travel Surveys are in. TAS members voted
the Copper Canyon of western Mexico as their #1 choice for
a 2008 birding trip.
Join Fellow TAS members May 24 31, on a journey that
offers fabulous birding in addition to spectacular scenery,
unique lodging, indigenous peoples, and one of the worlds
most amazing train rides.
Look for neo-tropical bird species including: Russet-crowned
Motmot, Bare-throated Tiger-Heron, Eared Trogon, Sinaloa
Wren, Red-faced Warbler, military Macaw. Your Copper
Canyon Birding guide is a native from the region. He will
be able to get you on the bird, as well as delight you with
personal anecdotes.
Journey from sea level to 7700 feet elevation, exploring
diverse habitats of the Chihuahuan desert, grasslands,
tropical & subtropical forests, and coniferous forests of the
Sierra Madre Mountains.
Meet members of the Tarahumaras, Indigenous people
renowned for their running, and crafts of pine-needle
baskets, pottery, drums, and carvings.
Your participation will contribute to the Travis Audubon
Society, and a select local conservation organization. A
program will be arranged with the organization to facilitate
an international exchange of ideas.
TAS Copper Canyon Odyssey is managed by the trusted ladies
of Panama Boutique and JB Journeys. You will be escorted by amember of Travis Audubon.
Group size is limited to ten. Put your name on the interest list
now by e-mailing: [email protected], subject line
TAS Copper Canyon Odyssey.
More details will be available at the March general meeting, and
by an e-mail broadcast.
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TRA VIS AUD UBO N SOC IET Y SI GNA L SM OKE / March/April 2008 11
In 2007, Northwest Travis County received over forty-five
inches of rain. The year started out with a see-saw rain
pattern that ended when rainfall amounts evened out in May.
From May through July, our area received over twenty inches of
rainfall and it was during this period that Lake Travis filled up
and adjacent low-lying areas flooded. This increased summerrainfall caused a spike in the growth of forbs and grasses. The
last five months of 2007 left our area with a total of slightly over
eight inches of rain. Winter freezes killed back the forbs and tall
grasses, which left large dead fuel loads in wildland habitats.
Under these conditions, fires can start from most causes. With the
exception of lightning fires in some areas, the number of starts
is generally low. Fires in open cured grasslands will burn briskly
and spread rapidly on windy days. Timber fires spread slowly
to moderately fast. The average fire is of moderate intensity and
control is relatively easy.
What moisture our part of the county received after January
1, 2008 was the result of Pacific moisture moving in from thewest and overrun by Arctic fronts that left little in the way of
measurable rainfall. For the most part, the weather systems that
passed through in January were dry and were accompanied by
high winds and low relative humidity that measurably increased
the fire danger.
Various factors such as fuels, weather, topography, and risk are
combined to assess the daily fire potential of an area. As of this
writing, Travis County has already experienced at least one
Baker SanctuaryNews
burn ban and several Red Flag Days. The current Keech-Byram
Drought Index (KBDI) for Travis County is 500-600. The KBDI
attempts to measure the amount of precipitation necessary to
return the soil to full field capacity. It is a closed system ranging
from zero to 800 units and represents a moisture regime from zer
to eight inches of water through the soil layer. Zero is the point ofno moisture deficiency and 800 is the maximum drought that is
possible. At any point along the scale, the index number indicates
the amount of net rainfall that is required to reduce the index
to zero. This means that in Travis County that there is moisture
deficiency of 5 to 6 inches in the soil.
The old adage may be that the only things you can be sure of are
death and taxes, but anyone whos spent his or her life in Texas
knows theres a third certainty: drought. Looking back at last year,
Texas was awash with water in late 2007, but ranchers, farmers
and land managers know that the next drought begins the day the
rain ends.
(Portions of this article were taken from www.tpwmagazine.com
& www.tamu.com).
Annual Open House is Scheduled
You are invited to bring a sack lunch and join us for the Travis
Audubon Society Baker Sanctuary Annual Open House scheduled
for March 29th. Guided hikes will be offered throughout the
morning and the Sanctuary will remain open that afternoon for
additional visitation. Additional information below.
John Wilcox, TAS-Baker Sanctuary Stewar
Breakfast with the Birds
Join Golden-cheeked warblers in their habitat at
Baker Sanctuary on April 19, 2008 from 7 am
to noon. You will be serenaded by the morning
songs of the birds and feast on a delicious gourmet
breakfast. There will be a guided educational tour
around the Sanctuary featuring information on the
assemblage of habitats which support golden-
cheeks and diverse array of other wildlife.
$100 per person
Call Travis Audubon Society office to purchase
tickets at 300-BIRD
Annual Open House
Please join TAS on Saturday March 29th for Baker
Sanctuarys Annual Open House. Guided tours
will take place from 9 am to noon. Tours will focus
on ecology and feature Golden-cheeked warblers,
plants, butterflies and bugs. Adventurous folks are
free to take self-guided tours from noon to 4:00 pm.Enjoy a variety of displays on native plants and
wildlife species. Light snacks will be served but we
encourage you to bring a sack lunch for those longer
walks. Please contact Travis Audubon Society with
any questions at 300-BIRD or info@travisaudubon.
org.
Join us at these upcoming Baker Sanctuary events
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1 2 S I G N A L S M O K E / March/April 2 008 T R A V I S A U D U B O N S O C I E T Y
TAS Events - March 2008February 26
through March 2
Saturday, March 87 am & 4 pm
Saturday, March 157:30 am to Noon
Saturday, March 22
7:30 am to Noon
Saturday, March 29
Lower Rio Grand Valley with Gary WaggermanMay be your Last Chance Trip for these Lower Rio Grande Valley hot spots. You can sign up now for
what may be some of the great birding spots in the LRGV before they may become inaccessible in the
no-mans-land between the Border Fence and the Rio Grande River. We plan to begin in Zapata County
on Tuesday and finish on Sunday in Cameron County on South Padre Island. In between we plan to vi
most of the major refuges and parks in the Lower 4 counties. The expenses of the field trip leader will
split among the participants. Contact Gary Waggerman for a detailed day-by-day itinerary at 512-775-
8720 or waggerman(at)sbcglobal.net.
Monthly Bird Count at Hornsby BendContact Eric Carpenter at ecarpe(at)gmail.com for more information. Sponsored monthly by the Horns
Bend Bird Observatory.
Monthly Bird Walk at Hornsby BendMonthly Bird Walk at Hornsby Bend, led by George Kerr, Laurie Foss and Shelia Hargis. Austins pre
mier birding site. No registration required. Contact fieldtrips(at)travisaudubon.org for more informatio
More information and directions to the site can be found online.
Commons Ford Ranch Park with Ed FairCome bird one of the most diverse parks in the Austin Park system. Located on Commons Ford Rd.just west of Bee Caves off Cuernavaca, the park list contains over 170 species. Commons Ford always
presents the opportunity for an unusual species or two. Extensive walking on mostly level ground but
accommodations can be made for those who do not want to walk as far. Registration required and limi
to fourteen participants. These trips fill up fast so get your reservation in early! To confirm your partic
pation or for more information contact Ed Fair ezflaw(at)sbcglobal.net or call 512-560-1943.
Baker Sanctuary Open HouseOver the years, many TAS members and guests have visited our beautiful Baker Sanctuary in northwe
Austin. Currently at 690 acres, our Sanctuary provides nesting and breeding habitat for Central Texas
very special Golden-cheeked Warbler, listed as endangered by the U.S. Government and the State of T
as. Because of its endangered status, the GCWA was among several plant and animal species included
for protection under a regional habitat conservation plan called the Balcones Canyonlands Conservatio
Plan (BCCP). The primary goal of this plan is to assemble and manage over 30,000 acres in northwest
Travis County, called the Balcones Canyonlands Preserve (BCP) system, to protect viable populations
for the species addressed in the plan. The Travis Audubon Society has committed its Baker Sanctuary
the BCP system and is one of several managing partners in the BCP. No registration is required. Be sur
to bring plenty of water. For more information email fieldtrips(at)travisaudubon.org
TRAVIS AUDUBON SOCIETY NATURE BOOK CLUB
We invite you to join the Travis Audubon Society Nature Book Club, which is usually held on the 4 th Thursday of every
other month at 7:00 pm at BookPeople (at 6th and Lamar, thank you BookPeople!). The group is informal and fun, and
you can choose to go to all the meetings and discuss all the books, or you can pick and choose the meetings featuring
books you would like to discuss. You do not have to have read the book to attend. In March were reading:
Thursday, March 27 2008 -Birding on Borrowed Timeby Phoebe Snetsinger (2003)
Birding on Borrowed Time by Phoebe Snetsinger is a touching memoir highlighting the life and birding adventures of the author.
A late-comer to the birding world, Phoebe began her hobby at 34 and not long after was diagnosed with terminal cancer. Doctors
gave her only a year to live, but Phoebe gave herself seventeen, dedicating every one of them to her passion for birding. Phoebe
documented over 8,000 bird species from her extensive travels across the globe before her death in 1999. Killed in a traffic accident
in Madagascar, Phoebe left this earth while fulfilling her last wish that she might go down binoculars in hand.
This selection is tentative and the meeting location is subject to change! Before you commit to reading a book for a particular
month, you may want to call Terry Banks at 451-6302 or e-mail tessiembanks(at)msn.com to find out if the book is still current and
verify the meeting location.
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TR AVI S AUD UB ON SOC IE TY SIG NAL SM OKE / March/April 2008 13
TAS Events - April 2008Thursday April 3
hrough Monday, April 7
Tuesday, April 8
Saturday, April 127 am and 4:00 pm
Saturday, April 12
Saturday, April 197:30 am to Noon
Saturday, April 197:00 am to Noon
Friday April 25hrough Monday April 28
Concan and Uvalde County led by Gary Waggerman and Bob RasaStay tuned for more information about this exciting field trip in Uvalde County. We expect accommodations
to be at Neals Lodges in Concan. The area surrounding Concan is considered one of the best birding areas i
Texas! Several hundred species of birds can be spotted throughout the year, including the endangered Golde
cheeked Warbler and Black-capped Vireo.
Fort Hood with Stan Van SandtJoin Stan for a spring trip to this unusual birding hot spot. Fort Hood, a major Army training base located onapproximately 220,000 acres (88,000 hectares) in central Texas, supports the largest known breeding populations of Black-capped Vireos and Golden-cheeked Warblers under any single property management. Wellleave Austin from a central meet-up point so that we can car-pool to the property. Limit twelve participants.Contact fieldtrips(at)travisaudubon.org to register for this trip.
Monthly Bird Count at Hornsby BendContact Eric Carpenter at ecarpe(at)gmail.com for more information. Sponsored monthly by the Hornsby Be
Bird Observatory.
Matagorda Island, led by Laurie Foss and Shelia Hargis with Dr.Wayne McAlisteMatagorda Island, accessible only by boat, is not pristine but it retains much of its natural aura. The routine
number and diversity of birds rises to a veritable plethora during spring and fall migration. On a good day inApril, an observer can easily find more wood warblers, buntings, orioles, tanagers, and thrushes in one clumof salt cedars on Matagorda than he is likely to see elsewhere for the remainder of the year. Dr. Wayne H.McAlister is a retired instructor in biology at Victoria College who took a position as environmental educatispecialist with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and was stationed on Matagorda Island from 1993-2003.The field trip will leave from Fulton Harbor in Rockport on The Skimmerat 7:00 am and return to the harboat 5:00 pm. Participants should bring their lunch, water, a hat, and sunscreen and wear comfortable walkingshoes. Cost of the trip is $100, a portion going to benefit Travis Audubon Society. More information will besent to each participant with your paid reservation. Email fieldtrips(at)travisaudubon.org with any questionsand to let Laurie and Shelia know youve paid via PayPal. Sunday morning well have an opportunity to continue to bird in the Rockport area. Stay if you wish or head home; your choice.
Monthly Bird Walk at Hornsby BendAustins premier birding site. No registration required. Contact fieldtrips(at)travisaudubon.org for more info
mation. More information and directions to the site can be found online.
Breakfast with the Birds at Baker SanctuarySee our announcement on Page 11 of this issue.
A Special Weekend at High Island with George KerrIf youve never birded the Houston Audubon Sanctuaries at High Island, this trip is for you! For birders thernothing like that first time you see the spectacle that is migration on the Upper Texas Coast. Travis AudubonSociety has collaborated with Houston Audubon Society to put on a first-ever Ambassador Program WeekenYoull be hosted by Houston Audubon volunteers in their homes. Your host will be your personal guide to vand bird in the places youve heard so much about Boy Scout Woods, Anahuac NWR, Bolivar Flats, SmithOaks and more. Arrive at your hosts residence Friday evening and depart Monday afternoon (final arrange-ments will be made between you and your host). There is no fee for this trip, but expect to pay your hosts gand incidentals. This fieldtrip is limited to twelve participants so be sure to get your registration in right awa
Priority for the trip will be given to those who have never been to High Island. Email fieldtrips(at)travisauduon.org to register.
About TAS Field Trips All TAS field trips are open to members and nonmembers and to experienced and inexperienced birders. Wear appro-priate clothing and walking shoes, and bring binoculars and water. Unless otherwise noted, field trips are free. For complete, up-to-date information
on field trips, including cancellations due to weather or other circumstances, please check the TAS website at www.travisaudubon.org. Because of
the publication schedule of the newsletter, things can change. If you do not have Internet access, please contact the person(s) listed with the event
description.
About Hornsby Bend Maps and other information about the Hornsby Bend facility may be found on the Hornsby Bend website at www.hornsbybend.org
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TRA VIS AUD UBO N SOC IET Y SI GNA L SM OKE / March/April 2008 1
Workshop info
Travis Audubon Society Gull Identification Workshop
Travis Audubon Society will offer a gull identification classon Saturday March 22, 2008. The class will be taught byByron Stone, who also teaches Travis Audubons popular Sparrow
Identification Class. The gull class will consist of five to six hours
of classroom instruction on a single day, and a brief field excursion
to a nearby reservoir to practice identification skills with local
gulls. An optional weekend excursion to a coastal location will beoffered on a separate weekend for a modest additional fee to cover
the instructors expenses.
This class will focus heavily on identification of the six species
of gull that occur regularly in good numbers in Texas, including
Ring-billed, Herring, Laughing, Franklins, Bonapartes and
Lesser Black-backed Gulls. Class participants will learn a general
approach to gull identification that will be helpful anywhere in
the world, and will learn to determine the age of most gulls they
encounter, which is a prerequisite for accurate identification of the
most confusing species of non-adult gulls. The class will
cover in some detail the identification of each age-group of each
of the above species, and participants will learn what field marksare important to separate each of the above species from each other
and from other similar gulls which occur occasionally in the state.
In addition to the above six species, some time will be spent on
identification of an additional five or six species of gull which
occur less frequently in Texas, including California, Thayers,
Glaucous, Mew and possibly Little Gull, Sabines Gull and Black-
legged Kittiwake.
Byron will use digital images of gulls at rest and in flight which
he has collected in his travels, or borrowed with permission from
others, much like the way he teaches his sparrow classes and
workshops. Class will be limited to thirty participants, and initial
registration preference will be given to Travis Audubon Societymembers who have previously taken a TAS class. Fee is $45 for
TAS members, $60 for non-members. For registration and more
specific class information, contact Byron at drbirdie(at)aol.com.
Chimney Swift Tower Workshop
at Chaetura Canyon
Chimney Swifts are now listed as an endangered species inNova Scotia, and the future for these aerial insectivores is uncertain in the remainder of their breeding range. Georgean an
Paul Kyle will conduct a workshop on building and maintainin
new habitat for this declining species on Sunday, March 9th, fr
1-4 pm.
The workshop will begin with an introduction to Chimney Swi
that includes a slide presentation and video highlights from a
typical nesting season. Participants will then construct an actua
Chimney Swift Tower. After the project is completed, participa
will take a one-mile walking tour of the Chaetura Canyon Bird
Sanctuary. There are currently sixteen Chimney Swift towers o
the property that demonstrate a variety of designs and material
One of the towers will be opened, and the class will be shown
how to evaluate the nesting productivity of last years season.
Refreshments will be served on the deck overlooking the Cany
following the tour.
Chaetura Canyon has been the epicenter for Chimney Swiftconservation and research worldwide for more than twenty yea
Master Naturalists and property owners with wildlife exemptio
may find this workshop useful in their conservation efforts.
Chimney Swift Towers also make great Eagle Scout projects, s
Scout Masters, Eagle candidates and their parents should consi
taking advantage of this unique opportunity.
Registration is limited to ten builders (16 years of age and
older). The cost of this workshop is $35 for TAS members and
$45 for non-members. The fee includes a copy of the Kyles bo
Chimney Swift Towers: New Habitat for Americas Mysterious
Birds. For more information or to sign up for the workshop,
please contact Anne Donovan at 472-3030 or email her atajdonovan(at)austin.rr.com.
For a preview of the walking tour, visit www.ChimneySwifts.o
and click on the Chaetura Canyon Bird Sanctuary link.
Austin Butterfly Forum
Zebra Heliconians may be to the butterfly world what Painted Buntings are to the birdingworld so irresistibly spectacular that they captivate amateurs and turn them into ardententhusiasts. Even better than Painted Buntings, Zebra Heliconians were seen in backyards
all over Austin in 2008.
Will this trend continue? What can you do to support future generations of Zebras, Julias, and other
Heliconian butterflies? The answer may be as simple as planting certain Passionflowers, the hostplant of this genus.
Katie Hansen from the University of Texas at Austin will speak about Native Passionflowers, the beautiful genus Pas-
siflora, at the March meeting of the Austin Butterfly Forum. Join us at Zilker Botanical Garden Center at 2220 Barton
Springs Rd on March 24th at 7:00 pm to learn more about which Passionflowers to grow, which to avoid, and the com-
plex co-evolution that has been taking place between the Heliconian butterflies and their hostplants.
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16 SI GNA L SM OKE / March/April 2008 TRA VIS AUD UBO N SOC IET Y
Travis Audubon SocietyMembership SecretaryP.O. Box 40787Austin TX 78704
Dated Material - DO NOT DELAYADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED
Nonprofit Org.U.S. Postage PaidPermit No. 2301
Austin, Texas
Join your local Audubon chapter, Travis Audubon Society,by using the form at the right. Your dues will be put to usesupporting local conservation, education, research projects,
field trips, and other Travis Audubon activities right here inCentral Texas. We seek your support through your member-ship in our local chapter. (To become a member of the nationalAudubon, please go to their Web site at www.audubon.org.)
Join Travis Audubon now and supportlocal birds, wildlife, and their habitats.
Travis Audubon Society chapter members receive six issuesof this Signal Smoke newsletter, priority sign-ups on local fieldtrips, discounts on our educational classes, the opportunity
to participate in our e-mail group and attend our wonderfulmonthly lectures, and more!
To join Travis Audubon Society:Make your check payable to Travis Audubon Society andsend it with this form to TAS Membership Secretary, P. O. Box40787, Austin, TX 78704, or join on-line using any majorcredit card by going to www.travisaudubon.org and clickingon Membership.
Travis Audubon SocietyYES! I want to enjoy the benefits of Travis AudubonSociety chapter membership. Enroll me as a member of
Travis Audubon Society. Enclosed is my check for: $12 Youth Membership (up to age 18)
$25 Individual Membership
$35 Family Membership
$75 Painted Bunting Membership (bonus TravisAudubon T-shirt)
$100 Vireo Membership (bonus T-shirt and book)
$250 Warbler Membership (bonus T-shirt, book, andfree workshop)
$1,000 Lifetime Membership (bonus T-shirt, book,free workshop, and listing in annual report)
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Visit the TAS Web site:www.travisaudubon.org