market report 1q/2019| san diego multifamily · market report 1q/2019| san diego multifamily...

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MARKET REPORT | 1Q/2019 San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start of 2019. Vacancies tightened during the first quarter and rents rose, even as more than 1,000 new units were added to the local inventory. > Vacancy dipped 10 basis points in the first quarter, reaching 3.9 percent. Despite the recent drop, the rate is up 20 basis points year over year. > Rents are trending higher in San Diego; asking rents are up 4.6 percent from one year ago, ending the first quarter at $1,830 per month. > The investment market was active at the start of the year, with several properties in excess of 200 units changing hands. The median price rose to $270,900 per unit, while the average cap rate held steady at 4.6 percent. San Diego Multifamily Market Overview The San Diego multifamily market strengthened during the first quarter, fueled by consistent renter demand for apartments. Vacancy inched lower to start the year, dipping back below 4 percent after a modest rise late last year. The rate will likely remain near current ranges for most of the rest of 2019, and could dip again beginning in 2020. In several submarkets where construction has been limited, the vacancy rate is below 3 percent, reflecting a very healthy supply-demand balance for owners. The one area where there was significant new construction during the first quarter was the Downtown submarket, where three projects totaling approximately 1,000 units were delivered. Rents continued to trend higher, although gains in 2019 are expected to lag the rapid growth levels recorded last year. Sales of Larger Properties Dominate Transaction Activity Quarterly Changes 1Q/2019 Vacancy ................................................................................. Rents ..................................................................................... Transaction Activity............................................................... Price Per Unit......................................................................... Cap Rates .............................................................................. Market Indicators Summary Statistics San Diego Market Vacancy Rate ............................................................................ 3.9% - Change from 1Q 2018 (bps) ..................................................... +20 Asking Rents (per month) ...................................................... $1,830 - Change from 1Q 2018 .......................................................... +4.6% Median Sales Price (Per unit YTD) .................................... $270,900 Average Cap Rate (YTD)........................................................... 4.6%

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Page 1: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

San DiegoMultifamily

N O R T H M A R Q . C O M

Highlights> Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start of

2019. Vacancies tightened during the fi rst quarter and rents rose, even as more than 1,000 new units were added to the local inventory.

> Vacancy dipped 10 basis points in the fi rst quarter, reaching 3.9 percent. Despite the recent drop, the rate is up 20 basis points year over year.

> Rents are trending higher in San Diego; asking rents are up 4.6 percent from one year ago, ending the fi rst quarter at $1,830 per month.

> The investment market was active at the start of the year, with several properties in excess of 200 units changing hands. The median price rose to $270,900 per unit, while the average cap rate held steady at 4.6 percent.

San Diego Multifamily Market OverviewThe San Diego multifamily market strengthened during the fi rst quarter, fueled by consistent renter demand for apartments. Vacancy inched lower to start the year, dipping back below 4 percent after a modest rise late last year. The rate will likely remain near current ranges for most of the rest of 2019, and could dip again beginning in 2020. In several submarkets where construction has been limited, the vacancy rate is below 3 percent, refl ecting a very healthy supply-demand balance for owners. The one area where there was signifi cant new construction during the fi rst quarter was the Downtown submarket, where three projects totaling approximately 1,000 units were delivered. Rents continued to trend higher, although gains in 2019 are expected to lag the rapid growth levels recorded last year.

Sales of Larger Properties Dominate Transaction Activity

Quarterly Changes 1Q/2019

Vacancy .................................................................................

Rents .....................................................................................

Transaction Activity ...............................................................

Price Per Unit.........................................................................

Cap Rates ..............................................................................

Market Indicators

Summary Statistics San Diego Market

Vacancy Rate ............................................................................3.9%

- Change from 1Q 2018 (bps) ..................................................... +20

Asking Rents (per month) ...................................................... $1,830

- Change from 1Q 2018 ..........................................................+4.6%

Median Sales Price (Per unit YTD) .................................... $270,900

Average Cap Rate (YTD) ...........................................................4.6%

Page 2: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

Submarket Name1Q 2019

Vacancy1Q 2018

VacancyAnnual Vacancy

Change (BPS)1Q 2019

Rents1Q 2018

Rents

Mission Bay/Pacifi c Beach 1.2% 2.3% (110) $1,921 $1,830

El Cajon/Santee/Lakeside 1.7% 1.8% (10) $1,349 $1,300

Escondido/San Marcos 2.0% 2.3% (30) $1,538 $1,502

San Diego/East of I-15 2.1% 2.1% - $1,355 $1,311

North Beaches 2.2% 1.6% 60 $1,889 $1,853

La Mesa/Spring Valley/Lemon Grove 2.6% 3.1% (50) $1,722 $1,698

Oceanside 2.6% 3.0% (40) $1,717 $1,630

National City/Chula Vista 2.7% 2.4% 30 $1,585 $1,531

La Jolla/University City 3.3% 3.6% (30) $2,400 $2,291

Mira Mesa/Rancho Bernardo 3.9% 2.9% 100 $2,241 $2,166

Balboa Park/West of I-15 4.4% 3.4% 100 $1,434 $1,349

Vista 4.5% 5.7% (120) $1,628 $1,554

Ocean Beach/Point Loma Blvd. 5.1% 4.4% 70 $1,855 $1,805

Clairemont/Linda Vista Mission 6.5% 6.3% 20 $1,952 $1,873

Downtown San Diego 12.1% 10.1% 200 $2,515 $2,269

Submarket Statistics

S A N D I E G O M U L T I F A M I L Y M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

N O R T H M A R Q I N V E S T M E N T S A L E S | P A G E 2

San Diego Multifamily Market Overview (cont.)Investment activity in San Diego refl ected the healthy operating conditions in the area. Sales velocity closely tracked levels from the end of last year, but dollar volume spiked as properties with more units sold. Activity was fueled by projects of more than 200 units, including a

handful of complexes that were more recent construction. This mix of assets pushed sales prices higher, with the median price rising by more than 10 percent from the 2018 median, even as cap rates remained essentially unchanged in the mid-4 percent range.

Page 3: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

Employment> Employment growth in San Diego got off to a slower start after a

healthy year of expansion in 2018. During the past 12 months, the local labor market has grown 1.2 percent with the addition of 17,300 new positions.

> The education and health services sector continued to lead the way in job growth at the start of 2019. In the 12-month period ending in the fi rst quarter, 7,600 net new jobs have been added in the sector, a 3.6 percent pace of growth.

> San Diego is one of the markets that is adding manufacturing jobs. In the past year, local manufacturing employment has expanded by 2.5 percent with the addition of 2,800 new workers.

> Forecast: Employment growth in San Diego in 2019 is forecast to expand by approximately 1.5 percent, with the addition of 22,000 new jobs.

Vacancy> Vacancy in the San Diego multifamily market ticked down

10 basis points during the fi rst quarter, reaching 3.9 percent. The rate is 20 basis points higher than one year ago.

> The bulk of the inventory in the market consists of Class B and Class C properties and vacancies in these buildings have remained very low. The combined vacancy rate for Class B and Class apartments ended the fi rst quarter at 2.2 percent, 10 basis points lower than one year earlier.

> Vacancy in the northwest portion of the market has been consistently low in recent years. The combined vacancy rate in the Oceanside and the North Beaches submarkets is 2.4 percent, up just 10 basis points from one year earlier.

> Forecast: While renter demand for apartments is expected to remain fairly steady, deliveries will accelerate. This is forecast to cause vacancy to tick up to approximately 4.1 percent.

N O R T H M A R Q . C O M / M U L T I F A M I L Y

S A N D I E G O M U L T I F A M I L Y M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

N O R T H M A R Q I N V E S T M E N T S A L E S | P A G E 3

The bulk of the inventory in the market consists of Class B and Class C properties

The education and health services sector continued to lead the way in job growth

Employment Overview

Vacancy Trends

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

0

10

20

30

40

50

1Q14

3Q14

1Q15

3Q15

1Q16

3Q16

1Q17

3Q17

1Q18

3Q18

1Q19

Year-over-Year Employm

ent ChangeYear

-ove

r-Ye

ar J

obs

Adde

d (0

00s)

Number of Jobs Annual Change

Sources: NorthMarq, Bureau of Labor Statistics

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

5.5%

1Q2014

3Q2014

1Q2015

3Q2015

1Q2016

3Q2016

1Q2017

3Q2017

1Q2018

3Q2018

1Q2019

Vaca

ncy

Rate

Sources: NorthMarq, Reis

Page 4: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

Rents> Rents ticked higher during the fi rst quarter, but at a more modest

pace than in recent periods. Asking rents rose 0.4 percent in the fi rst quarter, reaching $1,830 per month. In 2018, rents spiked 1.3 percent during the fi rst quarter.

> Asking rents are up 4.6 percent year over year, due in part to the strong gains recorded throughout much of last year. Annual rent growth in San Diego has averaged 4.9 percent since 2016.

> Rents in Class A properties have risen nearly $100 per month in the past year, refl ecting a 4.6 percent annual increase. Asking rents in Class A apartment units ended the fi rst quarter at $2,243 per month.

> Forecast: Rents are forecast to continue to trend higher in 2019, although the rate of increase is expected to slow from the 2018 rise. Asking rents are expected increase 4 percent in 2019, ending the year at approximately $1,895 per month.

Development and Permitting > Approximately 1,000 apartment units were delivered during the

fi rst quarter, the largest total of quarterly completions since the fi rst quarter of last year. During the past 12 months, more than 3,100 units have been delivered.

> Developers have nearly 4,700 units currently under construction, a fi gure that is down approximately 7 percent from the total at year-end 2018. Projects totaling 2,500 units are under way in the Downtown San Diego submarket.

> The Downtown submarket has been the site of much of the recent construction in the market, highlighted by high-rise projects including the 718-unit Park 12 apartments and the 220-unit Luma complex.

> Forecast: Developers are forecast to complete 4,400 apartment units in San Diego in 2019, after deliveries of nearly 3,900 units in 2018.

S A N D I E G O M U L T I F A M I L Y M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

N O R T H M A R Q . C O M / M U L T I F A M I L YN O R T H M A R Q I N V E S T M E N T S A L E S | P A G E 4

Fewer than 300 multifamily permits were pulled during the fi rst quarter 2019

Rent Trends

Development Trends

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 YTD 2019

Com

plet

ions

(uni

ts)

Sources: NorthMarq, Reis

Asking rents are up 4.6 percent year over year

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

$1,400

$1,450

$1,500

$1,550

$1,600

$1,650

$1,700

$1,750

$1,800

$1,850

$1,900

1Q2015

3Q2015

1Q2016

3Q2016

1Q2017

3Q2017

1Q2018

3Q2018

1Q2019

Year-over-YearRentChangeAski

ngRe

ntpe

rM

onth

Per Month Annual Change

Sources: NorthMarq, Reis

Page 5: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

S A N D I E G O M U L T I F A M I L Y M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

N O R T H M A R Q . C O M / M U L T I F A M I L YN O R T H M A R Q I N V E S T M E N T S A L E S | P A G E 5

The median price rose to start 2019, reaching $270,900 per unit

Multifamily Sales> Sales velocity was steady from the fourth quarter 2018 to the

fi rst quarter of this year. The number of properties that sold to start 2019 was ahead of the pace established in 2018.

> The median price rose to start 2019, reaching $270,900 per unit in the fi rst quarter. This is an increase of more than 10 percent from the 2018 median price.

> Cap rates held steady at 4.6 percent in the fi rst quarter, matching the average from 2018. Cap rates have been at or below 5 percent since 2016.

M U L T I F A M I L Y S A L E S A C T I V I T Y

Property Name Street Address Units Sales Price Price/Unit

Regents La Jolla 9253 Regents Rd., La Jolla 333 $141,500,000 $424,925

Fifty Twenty-Five 5025 Collwood Blvd., San Diego 260 $92,500,000 $355,769

The Dylan 550 Los Arbolitos Blvd., Oceanside 208 $57,125,000 $274,639

Entrada 453 13th St., San Diego 172 $46,600,000 $270,930

Willow Glen 3635 College Ave., San Diego 97 $17,900,000 $184,536

Recent Transactions in the Market

Investment Trends

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

$0

$50

$100

$150

$200

$250

$300

13 14 15 16 17 18 YTD 19

AvvverageCap

Rate

Med

ian

Pric

epe

rUni

t(00

0s)

Price per Unit Cap RateSources: NorthMarq, CoStar

Page 6: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

Looking AheadThe strong property performance recorded during the fi rst quarter set the stage for what is expected to be another solid year in the San Diego multifamily market. The development pipeline for apartments includes approximately 4,700 units under construction, many of which are slated to be delivered by the end of this year. The rise in construction will likely result in a minor uptick in the local vacancy rate, but the pace of completions is expected to moderate beginning in 2020, and then vacancy will likely begin to retreat in the years ahead.

The San Diego local economy is expected to receive a boost in the coming years as Apple opens a new offi ce in the market. The company originally announced plans to add 1,000 workers, but during the fi rst quarter, Apple revised that fi gure higher. The current plan calls for the company to start adding engineering jobs at a new campus by the end of this year, ultimately bringing 1,200 net new jobs by 2021. Apple’s job announcements came after Amazon released plans to add hundreds of technology workers at an existing facility in the La Jolla/University City submarket.

S A N D I E G O M U L T I F A M I L Y M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

N O R T H M A R Q I N V E S T M E N T S A L E S | P A G E 6

Rent Forecast

Vacancy Forecast

Employee Forecast

Construction & Permitting Forecast

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019*

Year-over-Year Change

Net

Em

ploy

men

t Ch

ange

Jobs Gained/Lost Annual Change

* Year End ForecastSources: NorthMarq, Bureau of Labor Statistics

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019*

Perm

its/U

nits

MF Permits Completions* Year End ForecastSources: NorthMarq, Census Bureau, Reis

0.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2.5%

3.0%

3.5%

4.0%

4.5%

5.0%

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019*

Vaca

ncy

Rate

* Year End ForecastSources: NorthMarq, Reis

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

$1,200

$1,300

$1,400

$1,500

$1,600

$1,700

$1,800

$1,900

$2,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019*

Year-over-Year Rent Change

Aver

age

Aski

ng R

ent

Asking Rents Annual Change

* Year End ForecastSources: NorthMarq, Reis

Page 7: MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily · MARKET REPORT 1Q/2019| San Diego Multifamily NORTHMARQ.COM Highlights > Multifamily properties in San Diego performed well at the start

S A N D I E G O M U L T I F A M I L Y M A R K E T R E P O R T | 1 Q / 2 0 1 9

About NorthMarqAs a capital markets leader, NorthMarq offers commercial real estate investors access to experts in debt, equity, investment sales, and loan servicing to protect and add value to their assets. For capital sources, we offer partnership and fi nancial acumen that support long- and short-term investment goals. Our culture of integrity and innovation is evident in our 60-year history, annual transaction volume of $13 billion, loan servicing portfolio of more than $55 billion and the multi-year tenure of our more than 500 people.

For more information, contact:

Kyle PinkallaMANAGING DIRECTOR – INVESTMENT [email protected]

Eric FlycktSVP, MANAGING DIRECTOR – DEBT & EQUITY858.675.7640efl [email protected]

Shane ShaferSVP, MANAGING DIRECTOR – INVESTMENT [email protected]

Trevor KoskovichPRESIDENT – INVESTMENT SALEST 602.952.4040 [email protected]

Pete O’NeilDIRECTOR OF [email protected]

Copyright © 2019 NorthMarq Multifamily, LLC.

The information contained herein has been obtained from sources deemed reliable. While every reasonable effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, we cannot guarantee it. No responsibility is assumed for any inaccuracies. Readers are encouraged to consult their professional advisors prior to acting on any of the material contained in this report.

L E A R N M O R E A B O U T U S @ N O R T H M A R Q . C O M