marsh in motion v e locity rules! 2000 managing directors meeting of the americas the greenbrier 22...
TRANSCRIPT
Marsh in Motion
VeLOCITY Rules!2000 Managing Directors Meeting
of the Americas
The Greenbrier22 May 2000
Defeated Before The Starter’s Gun!
“Track 4: Managing Organization Change (Helping
Tired and Overworked Professionals with Today’s
Workplace Realities)”
NAPM: You are the Rock Stars
of the B2B Age!
Message2000
“The point is the passion!”
Charles Handy
An Age of Passion:1 Year = 1.5 Wal*Marts
03.27.99: $167B03.27.00: $555B
P.S.: Wal*Mart = #8 in 2000
No Wiggle Room!
“Incrementalism is innovation’s worst
enemy.” Nicholas Negroponte
Just Say No …
“I don’t intend to be known as the ‘King of the
Tinkerers.’ ”CEO, large financial services company
(New York, 5-99)
64/24
Goal?
Welcome to the Land of the True Believers!
“We have the ability to turn the economy upside down, to enhance lives, and to drive
civilization forward.”
Michael Saylor,MicroStrategy
“It means nothing less than the total
reinvention of this company.”
Jacques’ New New Ford
Ford + MSN CarPointFord + Yahoo!Ford + Oracle
Ford + HP/MCIWorldcomEtc.Etc.
“We are in a
brawl with no rules.”
Paul Allaire
S.A.V.
Net World!
Act now. Analyze later.
Avram Miller
“R & D”
Intel’s venture fund: 275 investments, $8B
Source: Fast Company , eCompany
“Our ideal acquisition is a small startup that has a great technology product on the drawing board that is going to come out in six to twelve months. We buy the engineers and the next generation product. …” John Chambers, Cisco
Brand Inside
Brand Org!
108 X 5vs.
8 X 1*
* 540 vs. 8
And Now the Equivalent …
White Collar Revolution!
The Pincer 5
“Destructive” entrepreneurs/ Global Competition
“White Collar Robots”
THE INTERNET! [E.g.: GM + Ford + DaimlerChrysler]
Global Outsourcing [E.g.: India, Mexico]
Speed!!
RR on “Assetless” [J.B.] Sara Lee
“The most profitable businesses in the future will act as knowledge brokers, linking insights into what’s available
with insights into the customer’s individual needs
and preferences.”
The “&-!!+#$% in the middle”*
Jim Clark on Healtheon/WebMD
* ’twixt docs, patients, insurers and providers; $275B of $400B in waste; source: Michael
Lewis, The New New Thing
[ Incidentally …
CEO Jeff ArnoldAge: 30
First Start-up: Age 24]
“We want to be the air traffic controllers
of electrons.”Bob Nardelli,
GE Power Systems
These are …
L.A.D.T.I.R.S.*
*Life-and-death-total-industry-reinvention-struggles
Brand Inside
Brand Work!
Why are there no books on how to create
a “Cool, Rocking, WOW-producing
Finance Department”?
[NAPM Redux: Welcome to the Y2K New Orleans
Jazz and Real Cool Purchasing Dudes
Festival!]
“Reward excellent failures. Punish
mediocre successes.”
Phil Daniels, Sydney exec
But Does It Matter ????
“On time, on budget … who cares?”
anon. seminar participant (4/99)
“You really got to me. So many of our information technology projects take on a life of their own, and I know they’ll never end up as more than ‘mediocre successes.’ ”
CEO, F100 financial services company (10-98)
Measures
–WOW!–Beauty!–Raving Fans!–Impact!
Brand Inside
Brand You!
DISTINCT … OR EXTINCT!
“If there is nothing very special about your work, no matter how hard you apply yourself, you won’t get noticed and that increasingly means you won’t get paid much, either.”
Michael Goldhaber, Wired
“If one quarter can’t make the journey, that’s the way it
has to be.”
Carly Fiorina (1-00/Forbes)
Personal “Brand Equity” Evaluation– I am known for [2 to 3 things]; next year at this time I’ll
also be known for [1 more thing].–My current Project is challenging me …– New things I’ve learned in the last 90 days include …–My public “recognition program”
consists of …– Additions to my Rolodex in the last 90 days include …
–My resume is discernibly different from last year’s at this time …
Icon Woman …
–Totally turned on by her work!–“It” matters / a WOW Project!–“It” is … COOL!–“It” is … BEAUTIFUL!–She is … in your face!–She is an … adventurer!–She is … CEO of her own life!
Icon Woman …
- She is … at least … a little funky!–Her curiosity is … insatiable!–She thinks screwups are …
as normal as breathing!–She hangs out with some …
seriously rad Dudes!–She is not God. She is not Bionic
Woman. She is … determined to make a damned difference!
“Well-behaved women rarely make history.”
Anita Borg, Institute for Women and Technology
Icon Woman Meets the Web …–submits resume on the Web– recruited on the Web–hired on the Web– trained on the Web–creates and conducts projects with
virtual teams on the Web–manages project and client
follow-up on the Web–manages career/reputation-building
on the Web
R.D.A.
Rate: 15%?, 25%?
Therefore: Formal “Investment
Strategy”/R.I.P.
“Firms will not ‘manage the careers’ of their employees. They
will provide opportunities to enable the employee to develop
identity and adaptability and
thus be in charge of his or her own career.”
Tim Hall et al., “The New Protean Career Contract”
Seminar Y2K/Brand Inside
Message: Distinct … or
Extinct!
Women and new-economy
management …
The New Economy …
Shout goodbye to “command and control”!
Shout goodbye to hierarchy!
Shout goodbye to “knowing one’s place”!
Women’s Stuff = New Economy Match
Improv skillsRelationship-centric
Less “rank consciousness”Self determinedTrust sensitive
IntuitiveNatural “empowerment freaks” [less
threatened by strong people]Intrinsic [motivation] > Extrinsic
It’s Girls, Stupid!
1996: 8.4M women, 6.7M men in college (est: 9.2 to 6.9 in 2007); more women than men in
high-level math and science courses
More girls in student govt., honor societies; girls read more books, outperform boys in artistic and musical ability, study abroad in
higher numbers
Boys do rule: crime, alcohol, drugs, failure to do homework (4:1)
Source: The Atlantic Monthly (5/2000)
Brand Inside
Brand Talent!
Issue Y2K
The Great War for Talent!
Tomorrow’s Headlines
“Molecular biologists are up 3 points, economists down 1/4,
in moderate trading”futureWEALTH, Stan Davis and
Christopher Meyer
There is no “talent shortage” …
if …
you are a GPTW*
*Great Place To Work
Talent war, Web-speed!
Every resume or employment question that comes to Lucent via
the Web gets answered in 30 minutes or less. [24/7.]
Red Herring [06.00], on Lucent Director of
Recruitment Jim Baughman
“Our business needs a massive transfusion of talent. And talent, I believe, is most likely to be found among non-conformists, dissenters and rebels.” David Ogilvy
“He grew his hair long, played guitar in a rock band, chased
girls, got into trouble. At age 17 he was flogged by his house
master, who described him as ‘the most difficult boy I’ve ever
had to deal with.’ ”
Solution?
Ritalin [“a chemical virtually identical to cocaine”/Reason
magazine]
Or …
Elect Him Prime Minister
Tony Blair*
*talk/May 2000
“Whoever is the most impertinent
has the best chance.”
W.A. Mozart
Talent = Brand
Brand Outside=
Brand Inside
Brand Outside
Context:
No “Commodities”!
In the Beginning …
“The audit has become a commodity.”
Big 5 audit partner to TP
What’s Special?
“Customers will try ‘low cost providers’ because the Majors have not given them any clear
reason not to.”
Leading Insurance Industry
Analyst (10-98)
“We make over three new product announcements a
day. Can you remember them?
Our customers can’t!”Carly Fiorina
“The ‘surplus society’ has a surplus of similar companies, employing similar
people, with similar educational backgrounds, working in similar jobs,
coming up with similar ideas, producing similar things, with similar
prices and similar quality.”
Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business
The “10X/10X Phenomenon”
10 Times Better/
10 Times Less Different
“When we did it ‘right’ it was still pretty
ordinary.”
Barry Gibbons on
“Nightmare No. 1”
TP’s “Mega-marketing-trends”
Rapidly aging population!Health fanaticism!
Environmental concerns!Freaky independence!
Women rule!
Brand Outside
Strategy 1:
Lead the Customer!
“Wealth in this new regime flows directly from innovation, not
optimization. That is, wealth is not gained by perfecting the known,
but by imperfectly seizing the unknown.”
Kevin Kelly, New Rules for the New Economy
Amen!
“The Age of the Never Satisfied
Customer”Regis McKenna
Brand Outside
Strategy 2:
Use E-Commerce
to Re-invent the Business!
Tomorrow Today: Cisco!
90% of $14.4BSave $500M++ (service and tech
support)
C.Sat e >> C.Sat HCustomer Engineer Chat Rooms ($1B?)
Cherry PickingVertical Markets
Plasticsnet.com: $370B; sellers pay $5K to $8K for
“storefront”; 5% to 10% cut
Hook: community services (database, catalogs, forums,
industry job bank, etc.)
Message …
COMMUNITY!/ COMMUNITY SERVICES!
B2B
1999 – 2004: 50X
2004: $7.4Source: GartnerGroup (per Reuters 1-26-00)
T
GM/Ford/DaimlerChrysler (02-27)
Covisint$240B (+$500B)
I.P.O.
Goal?
Drive profits to zero!*
*Remember AMR and “dynamic pricing.”
Paradox?
Community Services/V.A.
Waste Extraction
Welcome to
D.I.Y. Nation!“Changes in business processes will emphasize self service. Your costs as
a business go down and
perceived service goes up because customers are conducting it
themselves.” Ray Lane, Oracle
Anne Busquet/ American Express
Not: “Age of the Internet”
Is: “Age of Customer Control”
The Supply Side …
The Age of the ChoiceboardThe War of the Choiceboards
Source: Adrian Slywotzky, HBR 1-2/2000 [<1%]
“In the network economy, the Website becomes the company’s primary interface to the customer.
The user interface becomes the marketing materials, store front,
store interior, sales staff and post-sales support all rolled into one.”
Jakob Nielsen, Designing Web Usability
“Most companies would do more business on the Internet if they
fired their entire marketing department and replaced it with
people who could produce interactive content that actually made it easier for users to buy.”
Jakob Nielsen, Nielsen Norman Group
“Where does the Internet rank in priority?
It’s No. 1, 2, 3, and 4.” Jack Welch
[Ge Miscellany …
Polymerland: 75% to Web
Appliances: $5 to 20 cents [Web vs. call Service Rep; 20
million calls per year
Source: Fast Company]
“Even if executives of established businesses grasp the impact of new
technologies … they still face a massive competitive disadvantage precisely
because they are incumbents. … They do complex financial calculations and get
bogged down in internal political debates. Insurgents have no such
inhibitions.”
Philip Evans & Thomas Wurster, Blown to Bits
There are 2 Kinds of …
Defense*
vs.
Offense**
*Fend off upstarts.**Reinvent our marketspace!
Web Strategy: GE Power Systems
“Launch and Learn”(4 sites in 30 days)
“It’s better to be first with less than last with more. Success on
the Web isn’t just about time to market, it’s also about
‘time to learning.’ ”
Jeff Levy, eHatchery
[He who has the quickest O.O.D.A. Loops* wins!
*Observe. Orient. Decide. Act. / Col. John Boyd]
Jargon Bath!
Bureaucracy free …Systemically integrated …
Internet intense …Knowledge based …
Time and location free …“Instantly” responsive …
Customer centric …Mass customization enabled.
Translation …
Bureaucracy free = Flat org, no B.S.Systemically integrated = Whole supply chain
tightly wired/ friction freeInternet intense = Do it all via the Web
Knowledge based = Open accessTime and location free = Whenever, wherever
“Instantly” responsive = Speed demonsCustomer centric = Customer calls the shotsMass customization enabled = Every product
and service rapidly tailored to client requirements
“E-business is the final nail in the coffin
for bureaucracy at GE.”
Jack Welch/GE Annual Report 2000
[ Words to Live By …
“Hierarchy is an organization with its face
toward the CEO and its ass toward the customer.”
Kjell Nordstrom and Jonas Ridderstrale, Funky Business]
Brand Outside
Strategy 3:
Women Rule!
?????????
Home Furnishings … 94%Vacations … 92%
Houses … 91%Bank Account … 89%
Health Care … 75%Etc.
$3.3T + $1.5T = $4.8T*
* Larger than Japan!
48% working wives > 50%80% checks
61% bills53% stock (mutual fund boom)
43% > $500K95% financial decisions/
29% single handed
Women … 49% of Web users; 6 of 10 new users; 83% of wired women are primary decision makers for family healthcare,
finances, education.
Source: Business Week (11-99)
Yeow!
1970 … 1%
2000 … 50%
OPPORTUNITY
NO. 1!*
[* No shit!]
Carol Gilligan/ In a Different Voice
Men: Get away from authority, familyWomen: Connect
Men: Self-orientedWomen: Other-oriented
Men: RightsWomen: Responsibilities
FemaleThink/ Popcorn
“Men and women don’t think the same way, don’t communicate the same
way, don’t buy for the same reasons.
“He simply wants the transaction to take place. She’s interested in creating a relationship. Every place women go,
they make connections.”
Women and Healthcare
Women are … more dissatisfied, frustrated by the way they are treated
and spoken down to by physicians, seek more information, are more pressed for time … and make 75% of health care decisions and control 2/3 of health care $
$$$ [and constitute 2/3 of health care employees].
Source: Patricia Braus, Marketing Healthcare to Women
Women and Financial Advisors
Women want … a plan, to be listened to, to be taken seriously, to read about it, to think about it.
Women do not want … an in-your-face sales pitch
Source: Kathleen Boyle, Wheat Boyle Butcher Singer
How Many Gigs You Got, Man?
“Hard to believe … Different criteria”
“Every research study we’ve done indicates that women really care about the relationship with their
vendor.”
Robin Sternbergh/ IBM
Not!!
“Year of the Woman”
Enterprise Reinvention!
RecruitingHiring/Rewarding/ Promoting
Structure Processes
MeasurementStrategyCulture Vision
Leadership
THE BRAND ITSELF!
Not a Morality Play!
“It is critical that we all understand that IBM is not marketing to women
entrepreneurs because it is the thing to do, or even the right thing to do.
We are marketing to women entrepreneurs because it is a huge
opportunity.”
Cherie Piebes
27 March 2000: email to TP from Shelley Rae Norbeck
“I make 1/3rd more money than my husband does. I have as much financial
‘pull’ in the relationship as he does. I’d say this is also true of most of my women
friends. Someone should wake up, smell the coffee and kiss our asses long enough
to sell us something! We have money to
spend and nobody wants it!”
Wanna see my “porn”
collection?
TP: A Modest AttaMarsh!
Karen HornSally Bott
23% MDs in last year
Brand Outside
Strategy 4:
It’s the Experience!
“Experiences are as distinct from services as services are from
goods.”Joseph Pine & James Gilmore, The
Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage
“The [Starbucks] Fix” Is on …
“We have identified a ‘third place.’ And I really believe that sets us apart. The third place is
that place that’s not work or home. It’s the place our
customers come for refuge.”Nancy Orsolini, District Manager
Experience: “Rebel Lifestyle!”
“What we sell is the ability for a 43-year-old accountant to dress in black leather, ride through small towns and have people be afraid
of him.”
Harley exec, quoted in Results-based Leadership
Mantra: “Any good can be ing-ed”
the driving experiencethe pumping experience
the sitting experiencethe reading experiencethe washing experiencethe cooking experience
Joseph Pine & James Gilmore, The Experience Economy: Work Is Theatre & Every Business a Stage
And Now For A Nod To 1/7th of Our Economy!
Health Care Tsunami
Prevention/Wellness/FitnessProactive Engineering/Gene
“stuff”[Blockbuster-Bazooka to Specific-Sniper’s Rifle]
Holistic/Homeopathic/Non-traditionalPatient-centric/Web-led
No waste [Healtheon/WebMD et al.]Etc.
TP 03.26.00: AMA Riff
1965: “ ‘Doctor’ will see you now. ‘Doctor’ will take care of you.”
YES, NURSE. ME GOOD PUPPY DOG.
1995: “HMO will take care of you.”
BULLSHIT.
2005: “I will take care of me. I’d like your expert help.”* [*P.S.: THE VIAGRA, ETC.] I
ORDERED ONLINE IS GREAT.]
Patient-centric* Health Care
Wellness (Fix to prevent.)
Partnership (“Tour guide” model.)
RESPECT! (Mutual.)
WOMEN RULE!
*Not: HMO-centric, Employer-centric, Insurer-centric, Doc-centric
Brand Leadership
Passion Rules!
Brand Leadership:ENTHUSIASM RULES!
“I am a dispenser of enthusiasm.”/ Ben
Zander
Brand Leadership!
“A key – perhaps the key – to leadership is the effective
communication of a story.”
Howard Gardner Leading Minds: An Anatomy of Leadership
“The challenge for IBM, AT&T and other mainstream companies is to re-instill a sense of adventure in
recruits.”
Burke Stinson, AT&T
Talent “War,” Marketplace “War”
“The successful company has to create an environment that imbues
its employees with a sense of passion.”
Joe Nocera, eCompany, on David Pottruck
Ann Richards’ Dogma
Show up!
Know your message!
PUT YOURSELF AT RISK EVERY DAY!