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May 2012 A Major Shift in the Political Landscape Graphs for the report on the April 2012 National Survey

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May 2012

May 2012

A Major Shift in the Political Landscape Graphs for the report on the April 2012 National Survey

May 2012

Methodology

National Survey

– April 5 – 20, 2012

– 2,000 national face-to-face interviews: 500 interviews in

each of the following regions: Baghdad, South, West, and

Kurdistan—national results weighted representatively

– Margin of error +/- 2.2 percent on full sample, +/- 4.4

percent on regional samples; +/- 2.9 on total Non-

Kurdistan sample

– The Kurdistan region sample reflects updated population

estimates increasing Dohuk to 24 percent of the region

Page 1

May 2012

A significant positive shift in the country mood

45

41 41 37

48

44

50 50 50

44

0

20

40

60

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Right direction Wrong direction

Page 2

Generally speaking, do you think that things in Iraq are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction?

U.S. Withdrawal

May 2012

Only Kurdistan sees a drop in right direction

48 50

65

35

26

44

35 32

58 64

0

20

40

60

80

Total Baghdad South West Kurdistan

Right Wrong

Page 3

∆ from

Oct ’11 +11 -6 +1 +5 +23 -20 +19 -10 -21 +24

Generally speaking, do you think that things in Iraq are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction?

May 2012

Perceptions of an improving economy help positive mood

46

34 33

52

38

55 49

34

0

20

40

60

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Strong Weak

Page 4

Would you say Iraq’s economy right now is strong or weak?

U.S. Withdrawal

May 2012

Positive mood brings significant jump in Maliki job approval

40 40 39

34

53 54 54 53 58

44

0

20

40

60

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Approve Disapprove

Page 5

Do you approve or disapprove of the job Nouri al-Maliki is doing as prime minister?

U.S. Withdrawal

May 2012

53 57

83

30

10 17

99

75 72

44 39

16

64

87 80

1 23

28

0

20

40

60

80

100

Total Baghdad South West K'stan INAvoters

Da'wavoters

Sadrvoters

ISCIvoters

Approve Disapprove

∆ approve

Oct. ’11 +19 +12 +34 +11 +1 +11 +7 +32 +14

Maliki job approval up across regions and voter groups

Page 6

Do you approve or disapprove of the job Nouri al-Maliki is doing as prime minister?

May 2012

Significant jump in Maliki favorable ratings

41

34 34 31

45 47 47

51 49

41

0

20

40

60

Nov-10 Mar-11 Jul-11 Nov-11 Apr-12

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Page 7

Now, I’d like to rate your feelings toward some people, things, and organizations, with “100”

meaning a VERY FAVORABLE feeling; “0” meaning a VERY UNFAVORABLE feeling; and “50”

meaning not particularly favorable or unfavorable.

U.S. Withdrawal

May 2012

45 54

73

21 3

66

14 5

41 35

17

58

78

23

67 76

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Total Baghdad South West K'stan Shia Non-KurdSunni

Kurd

% Favorable % UnfavorableΔ favorable

Oct ’11 +14 +13 +28 +4 -1 +20 +12 -3

Maliki favorability dramatically improves among base

Page 8

May 2012

Maliki has strongest rating of non-Kurd pols | Non-K’stan

52 48 33 32 31

24 13 17 18 17

35 33 48 48

57 50 53 59

72 73

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Maliki Sadr Jaafari Hakim Allawi Nujaifi Amiri Mahdi Hashemi Mutlaq

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Now, I’d like to rate your feelings toward some people, things, and organizations, with “100”

meaning a VERY FAVORABLE feeling; “0” meaning a VERY UNFAVORABLE feeling; and “50”

meaning not particularly favorable or unfavorable. (NON-KURDISTAN ONLY)

Page 9

Δ favorable

Oct ’11 +17 +7 +7 +8 -2 +6 N/A -5* +2 -1

* Last asked in November 2010

May 2012

Maliki’s favorability rises above Sadr’s | non-K’stan only

45

35 39

35

52

43

46

40 41 48

0

20

40

60

Nov-10 Mar-11 Jul-11 Nov-11 Apr-12

Maliki - % Favorable Sadr - % Favorable

Page 10

Now, I’d like to rate your feelings toward some people, things, and organizations, with “100”

meaning a VERY FAVORABLE feeling; “0” meaning a VERY UNFAVORABLE feeling; and “50”

meaning not particularly favorable or unfavorable.

U.S. Withdrawal

May 2012

Maliki improves across all issues; outperforms Da’wa vote

22

22

27

29

30

32

32

34

37

39

49

10

10

2

7

5

4

6

3

5

3

3

23

19

2

17

12

15

16

5

14

12

8

26

28

47

26

34

24

31

38

23

25

16

19

21

22

21

19

25

15

20

21

21

24

0 20 40 60 80 100

Helping the poor

Cares about people like you

Acting like a dictator

Can unite Iraq

Can bring political stability

Creating jobs

Fights corruption

More interested in power than helping

Can end sectarianism

Improving basic services

Improving security

Maliki Hakim Sadr All/none/other/DK/ref Allawi

Page 11

For each one please tell me which political leader the phrase best describes: Nouri al-Maliki; Ayad Allawi; Ammar al-Hakim; or Muqtada al-Sadr? (NON-KURDISTAN ONLY)

∆ Maliki

Jul ’11

+22

+20

+11

N/A

+15

+13

+14

+5

N/A

+8

+9

∆ Allawi

Jul ’11

-6

-6

-8

N/A

-10

-5

-6

-7

N/A

-6

-4

Da’wa non-K’stan vote: 26% INA non-K’stan vote: 14%

May 2012

27

14

64

0

20

40

60

80

Total non-Kurdistan Shia Non-Kurd Sunni

Maliki

Page 12

For each one please tell me which political leader the phrase best describes: Nouri al-Maliki; Ayad Allawi; Ammar al-Hakim; or Muqtada al-Sadr? (NON-KURDISTAN ONLY)

―Acting like a dictator‖

Maliki “acting like a dictator” | non-Kurdistan

May 2012

Iraqis looking for a strong leader, despite drawbacks

74 73 80 82

45

77 83

48

14 16 13 8

28

15 7 23

0

20

40

60

80

100

Total Baghdad South West K'stan Shia Non-KurdSunni

KurdPage 13

Statement 1: It is more important

to have a strong leader to keep

Iraq stable, even if that means

giving up some freedoms.

Statement 2: It is more important

to ensure social and political

freedoms in Iraq, even if that means

some instability.

I want you to tell me which statement comes closer to your point of view.

May 2012

Significant increase in Da’wa support

22 20

21

14 12

22

16 18

16

22

8 9 10

10 10

6 5

7 6

4

6 8 8

13 11

0

10

20

30

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Iraqi National Accord Islamic Da'wa Party Sadr Trend ISCI Und/DK/Ref

Page 14

Place a mark next to the political party you would vote for, if the elections were held today.

U.S. Withdrawal

May 2012

22

12 10

5 4

2

13 11

30

12 12

6 6

2 0

10

0

10

20

30

Da'wa INA Sadr IFND ISCI NRT (No vote) (Und/ref)

First bar = Total Second bar = Likely voters

Page 15

Da’wa’s growth even stronger among likely voters Place a mark next to the political party you would vote for, if the elections were held today.

Δ likely voters

Oct ’11 +8 -1 -1 -2 -2 -- -- --

May 2012

Da’wa separates from other parties in South, Baghdad

27

38

9

16

6

23

13 15

5

9

5 1 2 1

16

0

10

20

30

40

Baghdad South West

Islamic Da'wa Party Iraqi National Accord Sadr Trend ISCI IFND

Page 16

Place a mark next to the political party you would vote for, if the elections were held today.

Δ Oct. ’11 +4 -4 -- +1 -1 +15 -3 -3 -3 +1 -- -- +2 -1 -1

May 2012

Negative mood of country intensifies in Kurdistan

50

67

52 47

26

37

25

37 40

64

0

20

40

60

80

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Right direction Wrong direction

Page 17

Generally speaking, do you think that things in Iraq are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction? (KURDISTAN ONLY)

May 2012

Getting better or worse in Iraq | Kurdistan only Please tell me if you think this issue is getting better or worse in Iraq. (KURDISTAN ONLY)

Page 18

79

79

63

61

60

47

43

38

15

7

15

17

27

26

28

28

48

56

80

89

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Corruption

Job opportunities

Political instability

Distribution of oil revenues

Sectarianism

Development of the oil industry

Housing

Security

Electricity supply

Water supply

Worse Better∆ better

Oct. ’11

+12

+18

+4

-15

n/a

-6

n/a

-16

+5

-4

May 2012

Yet majority still sees Kurdistan heading in right direction

85

72 74 78

65

9

21 22 15

30

0

20

40

60

80

100

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Right direction Wrong direction

Page 19

Generally speaking, do you think that things in Kurdistan are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction? (KURDISTAN ONLY)

May 2012

Favorability of Kurdish parties improves | Kurdistan only

59 55

39 30 26

24 22 33 37 31

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

KDP PUK Goran KIU KOMAL

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Page 20

Δ favorable

Oct ’11 +10 +8 +18 +8 +13

May 2012

Kurdish leaders remain popular in Kurdistan

66 65 64

41

16 18 21 31

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Talabani Massoud Barzani Nechirvan Barzani Mustafa

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Now, I’d like to rate your feelings toward some people, things, and organizations, with “100”

meaning a VERY FAVORABLE feeling; “0” meaning a VERY UNFAVORABLE feeling; and “50”

meaning not particularly favorable or unfavorable. (KURDISTAN ONLY)

Page 21

Δ favorable

Oct ’11 +17 +4 n/a +15

May 2012

Kurdistan vote stable, with PUK drop | Kurdistan vote**

37

41 44

42

18

27 28

21

14 12

9

12

4 2

4 5

15

9

14 12

0

10

20

30

40

50

Feb-11 Apr-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12

KDP PUK Goran Movement KIU Und/DK/Ref

Page 22

Place a mark next to the political party you would vote for, if the elections were held today. (KURDISTAN ONLY)

**Vote totals reflect updated population distribution data

May 2012

Kurdistan divided by governorate

84

48

12 1 9

44

0 13 19

0

20

40

60

80

100

Dohuk Erbil Sulaymaniyah

KDP PUK Goran

Page 23

Place a mark next to the political party you would vote for, if the elections were held today. (KURDISTAN ONLY)

24% 35% 41%

Δ from

Oct ’11 +4 -5 -- -9 -14 +12 +4 +5 +10

May 2012

5

6

8

10

17

23

27

42

55

0 20 40 60

Sectarianism

Political instability

Education

Infrastructure development

High prices

Corruption

Security

Basic services like electricity and water

Jobs and unemployment

Jobs and services continue to be top concerns

Please tell me which TWO of these are the most important for the government to address.

Page 24

∆ Oct. ’11

-4

+7

--

-7

+7

+1

-1

-2

--

May 2012

9

54

6

58

19

10

71

62

47

19

29

47

28

31

31

51

0 20 40 60 80

Security

Corruption

Basic services

Jobs and unemployment

Baghdad West South K'stan

Jobs a concern across all regions, services in South Please tell me which TWO of these are the most important for the government to address.

Page 25

May 2012

Perception of jobs and electricity remain extremely weak Please tell me if you think this issue is getting better or worse in Iraq. (NON-KURDISTAN ONLY)

Page 26

89

77

76

68

70

65

62

44

50

42

42

10

16

18

19

21

25

31

37

44

47

56

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Job opportunities

Electricity supply

Corruption

Distribution of oil revenues

Political instability

Interfence of countries in Iraq's internal affairs

Housing

Development of the oil industry

Water supply

Sectarianism

Security

Worse Better

* Last asked in November 2010

∆ better

Oct. ’11

+19

+9

-8*

n/a

-8

+13

-1

n/a

+6

-4

+1

May 2012

25 24

6

23

80

69 64

92

68

15 0

20

40

60

80

100

Total Baghdad South West Kurdistan

Better Worse

Page 27

∆ Oct’11 -1 -- -22 +18 -- -1 +9 -11 +18 -18

Electricity supply varies by region; worst in South Please tell me if you think this issue is getting better or worse in Iraq. (ELECTRICITY SUPPLY)

May 2012

48

60

26 30

44

32

66 59

0

20

40

60

80

100

Total Shia Non-Kurd Sunni Kurd

Right Wrong

Page 28

∆ Oct’11 +11 -6 +16 -12 +15 -9 -18 +24

Sunnis most pessimistic about country direction Generally speaking, do you think that things in Iraq are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction?

May 2012

47

11

56

11

18

54

57

23

22

31

47

48

0 20 40 60

Corruption

Basic services

Jobs and unemployment

Security

Non-Kurd Sunni Shia Kurd

Security and jobs concerns dominate among Sunnis Please tell me which TWO of these are the most important for the government to address.

Page 29

∆ Sunni

Oct. ’11

+3

-13

+14

-17

May 2012

Majority of Sunnis (and Kurds) see sectarianism worsening

27

36 36 36

47 52

71

58

28

36

56 61

0

20

40

60

80

Feb-11 Apr-11 Jun-11 Aug-11 Oct-11 Dec-11 Feb-12 Apr-12

Shia worse Non-Kurd Sunni worse Kurd worse

Page 30

Please tell me if you think sectarianism is getting better or worse in Iraq. (WORSE ONLY)

May 2012

A Sunni majority now see Iraq as a divided country

35

23

58 53 56

68

38

26

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia Non-Kurd Sunni Kurd

Page 31

Statement 1: Iraq is mostly a

divided country.

Statement 2: Iraq is mostly a unified

country.

I want you to tell me which statement comes closer to your point of view.

∆ Mar’11 +12 -2 +6 +1 +29 -15 +10 --

May 2012

Worries about Maliki power grab among Sunnis and Kurds

46

36

69

58

32

41

17 12 14 14

7

23

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia non-Kurd Sunni Kurd

Too much power Just the right amount Not enough

Page 32

Do you believe that al-Maliki has too much power, just the right amount, or not enough power?

∆ too much

Mar. ’11 +10 +5 +6 +43

May 2012

Sunnis see Maliki as power-grabbing; lay blame

51

68

30

9

35

46

14 24

37

22

61 66

46 37

68

54

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia Non-KurdSunni

Kurd Total Shia Non-KurdSunni

Kurd

Page 33

Statement 1: As

prime minister,

Nouri al-Maliki's

priority has been

to maintain order

and security.

Statement 2: As

prime minister,

Nouri al-Maliki's

priority has been

to consolidate his

power.

I want you to tell me which statement comes closer to your point of view.

Statement 1:

Members of

parliament are

more to blame for

the current

political crisis.

Statement 2:

Prime Minister al-

Maliki is more to

blame for the

current political

crisis.

May 2012

26

53

14

59

74

47

86

41

0

20

40

60

80

100

Shia Non-Kurd Sunni Shia Non-Kurd Sunni

Maliki Others/all/none/DK

Sunnis see Maliki interested in power, acting like dictator

Page 34

For each one please tell me which political leader the phrase best describes: Nouri al-Maliki;

Ayad Allawi; Ammar al-Hakim; or Muqtada al-Sadr? (NON-KURDSITAN ONLY)

More interested in preserving his

own power than helping the

people

Acting like a dictator

May 2012

58

79

15

39

29

14

64

40

29

14

69

37

59

76

23

39

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia Non-KurdSunni

Kurd Total Shia Non-KurdSunni

Kurd

Approve Disapprove

Page 35

Hashemi case divisive; contributes to Sunni concern For each one, please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of that event.

Kurdish leaders allowing Vice President

Tareq al-Hashemi to stay in Kurdistan

Filing charges against Vice President

Tareq al-Hashemi

May 2012

45

58

21 26

41

29

61 56

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia Non-Kurd Sunni Kurd

Better Worse

Page 36

Most Sunnis see judicial independence worsening Please tell me if you think this issue is getting better or worse in Iraq.

Independence of Iraq’s judges and courts

May 2012

Sunnis skeptical about Iraq’s democratic credentials

45

59

12

32

45

33

75

49

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia Non-Kurd Sunni Kurd

Page 37

Statement 1: Iraq today is a real

democracy.

Statement 2: Iraq today is not a real

democracy.

I want you to tell me which statement comes closer to your point of view.

∆ Oct ’11 +2 -1 +13 -10 -4 +6 -41 +28

May 2012

Sunnis strongly feel Allawi does not have enough power

11 13 4 10

28

36

13 20

42

30

73

49

0

20

40

60

80

Total Shia Non-Kurd Sunni Kurd

Too much power Just the right amount Not enough

Page 38

Do you believe that Ayad Allawi has too much power, just the right amount, or not enough?

∆ not enough

Mar. ’11 +1 -9 +7 +32

May 2012

Maliki’s favorability jumps among “Disaffected Shia”

62 55 43 37

18 15 1 1 18

32 41 45

54 74

88 89

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Sadr Maliki Jaafari Hakim Nujaifi Allawi Hashemi Mutlaq

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Now, I’d like to rate your feelings toward some people, things, and organizations, with “100”

meaning a VERY FAVORABLE feeling; “0” meaning a VERY UNFAVORABLE feeling; and “50”

meaning not particularly favorable or unfavorable. (DISAFFECTED SHIA ONLY)

Page 39

Δ favorable

Oct ’11 +1 +14 -17 +6 +9 -1 -32 -6

May 2012

8 14

12

6 7

40

25

29

20

29

15 15 18

22

17

7 5

11

4 7

7 9 9

15 15

0

10

20

30

40

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Iraqi National Accord Islamic Da'wa Party Sadr Trend ISCI Und/DK/Ref

Page 40

Place a mark next to the political party you would vote for, if the elections were held today. (DISAFFECTED SHIA ONLY)

U.S. Withdrawal

Maliki support jumps, Sadr drops among “disaffected Shia”

May 2012

Maliki improves on key issues | “Disaffected Shia”

23

28

36

50

59

12

6

5

3

3

32

36

25

20

16

27

20

27

16

14

6

10

7

11

8

0 20 40 60 80 100

Cares about people like you

Helping the poor

Creating jobs

Improving basic services

Improving security

Maliki Hakim Sadr All/none/other/DK/ref Allawi

Page 41

For each one please tell me which political leader the phrase best describes: Nouri al-Maliki; Ayad Allawi; Ammar al-Hakim; or Muqtada al-Sadr? (DISAFFECTED SHIA ONLY)

∆ Maliki

Jul ’11

+23

+17

+15

+9

+5

∆ Sadr

Jul ’11

-4

+4

+5

+13

+8

May 2012

68

46

76 80

58

21

34

21

12 16

0

20

40

60

80

Total Baghdad South West Kurdistan

Approve Disapprove

Page 42

Openness to opposition group with alternative proposals Please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of that event.

A group of political parties declaring themselves as opposition within the

Council of Representatives and proposing policy alternatives different from

those set forth by the government

May 2012

Opposition actions | looking for watchdogs, alternatives

55

57

57

61

62

63

63

63

63

69

81

82

86

85

87

85

85

86

88

89

0 20 40 60 80 100

Much more favorable Somewhat more favorable

Page 43

Imagine that certain members of the CoR made an announcement declaring that they are forming an opposition group within the Council of Representatives. For each action, please tell me how it would make you feel towards this group -- would it make you feel much more favorable, somewhat more favorable, just a little more favorable, or no more favorable?

Closely monitor the govt's actions and make public missteps, bad policies, or corrupt practices.

Propose alternative policies for creating jobs, providing basic services, and fighting corruption.

Hold a monthly question and answer session with government ministers to hold them accountable.

To create more jobs, propose a 5-point economic plan that shows specific steps the gov’t needs to take.

Weekly media briefings to discuss what the government did and what were its successes and failures.

Conduct a listening tour to hear concerns and then present those concerns & solutions to the government.

A series of public meetings to listen to people’s concerns and provide the gov’t with policy alternatives.

Organize a group to monitor gov’t actions and make public missteps, bad policies, or corrupt practices.

To end pol. divisions, propose a 5-point reconciliation plan that shows steps the gov’t needs to take.

Hold a series of public debates between government opposition leaders so citizens hear opposing views.

May 2012

66

53

79

71

41

20 27

15 17

29

0

20

40

60

80

Total Baghdad South West Kurdistan

More likely Less likely

Page 44

Opposition actions would likely increase support Assuming an opposition group did some of the things you just heard, would you be more likely or less likely to vote for members of this group in the next election?

May 2012

Significant shift in Kurdistan’s perception of Iraq’s direction

50

67

52 47

26

37

25

37 40

64

0

20

40

60

80

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Right direction Wrong direction

Page 45

Generally speaking, do you think that things in Iraq are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction? (KURDISTAN ONLY)

May 2012

Kurdistan now has doubts about Iraqi democracy

45 44

69

20

30

45 48

26

65

52

0

20

40

60

80

Total Baghdad South West Kurdistan

Page 46

Statement 1: Iraq today is a real

democracy.

Statement 2: Iraq today is not a real

democracy.

I want you to tell me which statement comes closer to your point of view.

∆ Oct. ’11 +2 -1 +4 -1 +18 -13 -5 +2 -38 +27

May 2012

Majority still see Kurdistan heading in right direction

85

72 74 78

65

9

21 22 15

30

0

20

40

60

80

100

Nov-10 Feb-11 May-11 Sep-11 Dec-11 Apr-12

Right direction Wrong direction

Page 47

Generally speaking, do you think that things in Kurdistan are going in the right direction, or do you feel things are going in the wrong direction? (KURDISTAN ONLY)

May 2012

Kurdistan most supportive of more autonomous regions

27

11 17

39

58 67

82 82

59

19

0

20

40

60

80

100

Total Baghdad South West Kurdistan

Approve Disapprove

Page 48

Please tell me whether you approve or disapprove of that event.

Leaders from Anbar, Diyala, and Salahaddin asking for the establishment of an autonomous region for their governorate

May 2012

6

9

54

58

71

19

10

62

29

47

19

47

31

28

31

51

0 20 40 60 80

Basic services

Security

Corruption

Jobs and unemployment

Baghdad West South Kurdistan

Jobs and corruption concerns dominate in Kurdistan Please tell me which TWO of these are the most important for the government to address.

Page 49

May 2012

Corruption and jobs continues to worsen in Kurdistan Please tell me if you think this issue is getting better or worse in Iraq. (KURDISTAN ONLY)

Page 50

79

79

63

61

60

47

43

38

15

7

15

17

27

26

28

28

48

56

80

89

-100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Corruption

Job opportunities

Political instability

Distribution of oil revenues

Sectarianism

Development of the oil industry

Housing

Security

Electricity supply

Water supply

Worse Better∆ better

Oct. ’11

+12

+18

+4

-15

n/a

-6

n/a

-16

+5

-4

May 2012

36

38

31

33

26

34

35

33

40

39

43

1

3

1

2

2

1

1

0

0

3

1

21

19

23

30

52

32

26

38

29

32

25

12

9

23

11

4

14

18

12

7

6

12

30

31

22

24

16

19

20

17

24

20

19

0 20 40 60 80 100

Helping the poor

Improving basic services

Fights corruption

Ending sectarianism

Uniting Iraq

Cares about people like you

Bringing independence to Kurdistan

Can bring political stability

Creating jobs

Improving security

Making Kurdistan stronger

N. Barzani* Maliki All/none/other/DK/ref Mustafa Salih

Barzani/KDP strong on jobs, weak on corruption

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For each one please tell me which political leader the phrase best describes: Nouri al-Maliki; Nechirvan Barzani*; Barham Salih; or Nawshirwan Mustafa? (KURDISTAN ONLY)

* Before April 2012, asked Massoud Barzani; April 2012 onward, asked Nechirvan Barzani

PUK Kurdistan vote: 21% KDP Kurdistan vote: 42%

May 2012

Kurdish leaders ratings improve | Kurdistan only

66 65 64

41

16 18 21 31

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

Talabani M. Barzani N. Barzani N. Mustafa

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Now, I’d like to rate your feelings toward some people, things, and organizations, with “100”

meaning a VERY FAVORABLE feeling; “0” meaning a VERY UNFAVORABLE feeling; and “50”

meaning not particularly favorable or unfavorable. (KURDISTAN ONLY)

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Δ favorable

Oct ’11 +17 +4 n/a +15

May 2012

Favorability of Kurdish parties also improves | K’stan only

59 55 39

30 26

24 22 33 37 31

-100

-80

-60

-40

-20

0

20

40

60

80

100

KDP PUK Goran KIU KOMAL

% Favorable % Unfavorable

Page 53

Δ favorable

Oct ’11 +10 +8 +18 +8 +13