mcgraw-hill reading start smart 2014-2015 grade 3 launching the writer’s workshop &...
TRANSCRIPT
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McGraw-Hill Reading
Start Smart2014-2015
Grade 3
Launching the Writer’s Workshop &
Introduction to Analytical Writing
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• Days 1-5 – Launching Writer’s Workshop
• Days 5 & 6– Literary Texts
• Days 7 & 8 – Informational Texts & Digital Sources
• Days 9-12 – Literary/Informational Texts & Digital Sources
• Days 13-14 – All Print & Digital Sources
Start SmartAnalytical Writing Lessons
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Launching Writer’s Workshop
Grade: 3Writing:
Setting Up the Writer’s Notebook • Personal Writing• Descriptive Writing• Strong Verbs
Days 1-5
Writer’s Notebook
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Setting Up the Writer’s Notebook:• Dedication page• Table of Contents (about 5 pages)• Number the remaining pages through the end of
the notebook on the front and back sides of the pages
• Page 1 – Rules• Always write the date on each entry• Right side of pages: draft, revise, edit• Left side of pages: minilessons, notes,
planning, additional revisions, TAG…• Never tear a page out
• Consider saving the back of the book to collect words, use as a reference section, or store ideas (possible writing topics, transitional phrases, and other words for, etc.)
• Decorate the cover to personalize it• Remember to include your name on the cover!!!
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Prewriting StrategiesThe Writer’s Eye/I
Mechanically Inclined pages 35 – 38
Students write about what they have observed with their eyes as a writer.
Students start a collection of what they know well: what they are expert on or what they have experienced. The Writer’s I
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The Writer’s Eye: Lists of Things I Can Write About
people
places
games
hobbiesinterests experiences
8
Home-Learning:
• Personalize your Writer’s Notebook• Make it your own• Start with the cover (pictures, words, title,
what ever represents you)• “Museum Walk” tomorrow morning to look at
how you personalized it
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6 + 1 Traits of WritingTake notes in lane #1…
• Ideas• Organization• Word Choice• Voice• Sentence Fluency• Conventions• PLUS 1 MORE… Presentation
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Genres of WritingTake notes in lane #2…
• Opinion
• Informational/Explanatory
• Narrative
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Writing Process
• Planning
• Drafting
• Revising
• Editing
• Publishing
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Rubric for Analytical OPINION Writing
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Rubric for Analytical INFORMATIONAL Writing
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Handwriting
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Writing Traits Lesson: IDEASFocusing on DETAILS
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Writing Traits Lesson: IDEASFocusing on DETAILS
Expert Model
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Writing Traits Lesson: IDEASFocusing on DETAILS
Draft
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Writing Traits Lesson: IDEASFocusing on DETAILS
Revise
Underline the descriptive attributes and strong verbs used.
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I like the way you…
What did you mean when you
said…?
Maybe you can
use another
word for…
Conferring with Peers
Give a suggestion based on previous lessons taught.
24
Analytical Writing… starts with
analytic reading.
Grade: 3Writing:
What is analytical writing?Day 5
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• Ideas: the main message including supporting details
• Organization: the structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion with transitional words & phrases
• Word Choice: precise language
• Voice: the words a speaker uses letting us know the writer cares, has wit, feels a certain way
• Sentence Fluency: long and short sentences, sentences that start & end different ways
• Conventions: spelling, punctuation, capitalization, grammar, & usage
• Presentation: visual & textual elements to present the message
• Opinion: states a point of view with proof• Informational/
Explanatory: Examines a topic with facts, definitions, details, examples• Narrative: uses elements of story structure to tell a real or imagined experience or event
26
Analytical Writing… starts with
analytic reading.Essential Question:
What discoveries can people make when they cooperate with others?
Grade: 3Literary Texts
2 SourcesDay 5 & 6
27
Steps for Thinking… Through Analytical Writing
Step 1 – Analytic writing starts by READING & examining the text’s topic and/or message.
Step 2 – Think about and note the facts & evidence that is stated clearly to support the topic or message.
Step 3 – Continues with RESPONDING IN WRITING to an analytical prompt that will measure your understanding of the text.
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Step 1 Analytic Writing starts by READING & examining a text’s topic and/or message.
What did you read last week during Reading
class?
The Lion and the Beetle
http://americanfolklore.net/folklore/2012/07/the_lion_and_the_beetle.html
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Step 2 Think about and note the facts & evidence that is stated clearly to support the topic or message.
Did we…MAKE NOTATIONS, TAKE NOTES OR COMPLETE A
GRAPHIC ORGANIZER TO CAPTURE OUR THINKING?
30
Step 3 Continues with responding in WRITING to an analytical prompt that will measure your understanding of the text.
Reading Response Notebook
State how each author uses characters, setting, and events to tell the theme of the story, Animals work together to survive and live.
The Lion and the Beetle
http://americanfolklore.net/folklore/2012/07/the_lion_and_the_beetle.html
Source Characters Plot
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Let’s Try It!Reading the Prompt
FROM READING
TO WRITING
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Write an analytical summary to share with
a small or whole group. State how each
author uses characters, setting, and events
to tell the theme of the story:
Animals work together to live and survive.
Read the prompt, carefully examining each word in the question to determine the audience, purpose, and
voice/tone (language… formal? Informal?)information gathering report
Write
author’s main message
stay alivein groups
animals, places, and actions
your teacher and class
33
ANALYZE THE WRITING QUESTION:What exactly is the prompt asking you to write about?
Source: Kaffa’s Discovery & The Lion and the Beetle
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: MeerkatsAudience: Teacher and StudentsPurpose: Give facts about how animals live and surviveVoice/Tone: Formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
The characters, setting, and events tell the author’s main message …
Evidence from the text:
Source Characters Plot
34
Let’s Try It!Gathering Evidence
FROM READING
TO WRITING
35
Gather important information (notes), graphic organizer and go back to the text to make sure you have not missed any important evidence.
Reading Response Notebook
The Lion and the Beetle
http://americanfolklore.net/folklore/2012/07/the_lion_and_the_beetle.html
Source Characters Plot
36
Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
FROM READING
TO WRITING
37
What is the GENRE that would be best to write an answer this prompt?
38
Let’s Examine!Expectations for
Informational/Explanatory Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
39
What are the EXPECTATIONS? Look at the rubric closely…
40
Let’s Get Organized!
FROM READING
TO WRITING
41
Source: Kaffa’s Discovery & The Lion and the Beetle?
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: MeerkatsAudience: Teacher and StudentsPurpose: Give facts about how animals live and surviveVoice/Tone: Formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
The characters, setting, and events tell the author’s main message by…
• In depth proof from text:
ORGANIZE relevant evidence, & cite the text source.
Introduction
Conclusion
Body
Source Characters Plot
42
Think about the parts (evidence) and how they fit into the whole picture (issue, problem, point???).
AND/OR Think about the whole (issue, problem, point???) and
how the parts (evidence) fit.
Draw a conclusion… Make a decision.
Do you need to add any information
here?
Source Characters Plot
43
Will this extra resource help us?
44
Write a response that contains an introduction, body with supporting details & evidence cited from the source, and conclusion…
Write for the appropriate genre… Informational/Explanatory
45
Let’s Get Started!Analytical Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
46
How will you write the INTRODUCTION?Techniques for Informational Leads
NAME IT! SEE IT!Direct Statement This book is about tap dancing. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
“Draw-in” Question
Have you ever had tap shoes on your feet? Would you like to try? First, there are some things you should know. Read on and you will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Face-Based Question
What kind of shoe has metal on the sole? What kind of shoe loves a wooden floor? You guessed it! Taps! This book is about tap dancing,. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Fact or Detail Tap shoes didn’t always have metal on the soles but they do now. The metal is called the tap and it’s the most important part of the shoe. Read on to learn more about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Comparison Ballet shoes are quiet. Tap shoes are not. This book is about tap dancing. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Quotation “Take off those tap shoes!” Tap shoes. You love them or you hate them. I love them and I am going to teach you about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Scene The auditorium is quiet except for the click click click of three girls entering the stage. Their tap shoes are covered with red, gold, and solver sequins. A lot of preparation has gone into this day.
Connection to the Audience
If you have ever been around a tap dancer, you know how irresistible tap shoes can be. Let’s find out why.
Observation from the Senses
Tap shoes should like ba da lump bump bump, ba da lump bump bump. If you like rhythm, then read on!
47
Let’s Try It!Writing an Introduction
FROM READING
TO WRITING
48
Source: Kaffa’s Discovery & The Lion and the Beetle?Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: MeerkatsAudience: Teacher and StudentsPurpose: Give facts about how animals live and surviveVoice/Tone: Formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
The characters, setting, and events tell the author’s main message by…
• In depth proof from text:
Introduction
Conclusion
Body
What will you write in the BODY?
Where are the related ideas to group together in the middle? How many paragraphs will you need?
Source Characters Plot
49
Let’s Try It!Writing the Body
FROM READING
TO WRITING
50
Remember to use transitional words and phrases while you write…
51
Let’s Try It!Revising for Transitions
FROM READING
TO WRITING
52
How will you write the CONCLUSION?Closure Techniques for Informational
NAME IT! SEE IT!
Summary Summarize the content, presenting the information through a new angle rather than repeating everything directly.
Reaction or Feeling Tell how you feel about the content.
Image Description Describe a visual or sensory image related to the content.
Image Include a visual image (photo, drawing, clip art) related to the overall message.
Quotation Present an interesting quotation or fact related to what you have written. You might need to write something before or after the quotation/fact so that it makes sense to the reader.
Encouragement to Reflect
End with a statement that encourages readers to keep thinking about the concept.
Encouragement to Act
End with a statement that encourages the taking of some action (such as using less fossil fuel or continuing to look for read-life uses of math).
Question End with a question that encourages readers to keep thinking about the concept.
53
Let’s Try It!Writing the Conclusion
FROM READING
TO WRITING
54
Proof read for:
• Capital letters– Beginning of every sentence– Proper nouns (names of people, places, things)
• End punctuation
. ! ? • Grammar - Comparisons: - er, - est, OR more/ most (old, older, oldest) OR (special, more special, most special)
55
Let’s Try It!Editing Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
56
The written response must be direct and to the point. NO FLUFF!
Consult the INFORMATION/EXPLANATORY RUBRIC!!!Revise & edit while you reread.
57
Let’s Compare!The Written Response to the Rubric
FROM READING
TO WRITING
58
Analytical Writing… starts with
analytic reading.Essential Question:
What can you discover by observing nature?
Grade: 3Informational Texts
2 SourcesDays 7 & 8
59
Steps for Thinking… Through Analytical Writing
Step 1 – Analytic writing starts by READING & examining the text’s topic and/or message.
Step 2 – Think about and note the facts & evidence that is stated clearly to support the topic or message.
Step 3 – Continues with RESPONDING IN WRITING to an analytical task that will measure your understanding of the text.
60
Step 1 Analytic Writing starts by READING, VIEWING & examining a text’s topic
and/or message.
-
Log on to Discovery Ed
Meerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet , M-Meerkats
61
Step 2 Think about and note the facts & evidence that is stated clearly to support the topic or message.
Did we…MAKE NOTATIONS, TAKE NOTES OR COMPLETE A
GRAPHIC ORGANIZER TO CAPTURE OUR THINKING?
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
62
Step 3 Continues with responding in WRITING to an analytical prompt that will measure your
understanding of the text.
Reading Response Notebook
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
63
Let’s Try It!Reading the Prompt
FROM READING
TO WRITING
64
Read the prompt, carefully examining each word in the question to determine the audience, purpose, and
voice/tone (language… formal? Informal?)
Write a short summary on which source, Desert
Meerkats or Raising Young, gives the best details
on how meerkats work together. Support your
response with two details from each source.
information gathering report print or digital texts
information
as a group Prove
answer evidence print and digital texts
65
ANALYZE THE WRITING QUESTION:What exactly is the prompt asking you to write about?
Sources: Desert Meerkats & Meerkats: Raising Young
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: best source for informationAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
• How does each author present information on meerkats?
• Does the information come from reliable sources?• Do the print and digital sources have the same
information?• What is missing from the print source?• What is missing from the digital source?• Which source, print or digital, gives the best
information on how meerkats live and survive? How do you know?
• What conclusion or judgment did you come to as a reader about the topic or message?
66
Let’s Try It!Gathering Evidence
FROM READING
TO WRITING
67
Gather important information (notes), graphic organizer and go back to the texts to make sure you have not missed any important evidence.
Reading Response Notebook
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
68
Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
FROM READING
TO WRITING
69
What is the GENRE that would be best to write an answer to this prompt?
70
Let’s Examine!Expectations for Opinion Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
71
The written response must be direct and to the point. NO FLUFF!
Consult the OPINION RUBRIC!!!Revise & edit while you reread.
72
Let’s Get Organized!
FROM READING
TO WRITING
73
Sources: Desert Meerkats & Meerkats: Raising Young
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: best source for informationAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
• How does each author present information on meerkats?
• Does the information come from reliable sources?• Do the print and digital sources have the same
information?• What is missing from the print source?• What is missing from the digital source?• Which source, print or digital, gives the best
information on how meerkats live and survive? How do you know?
• What conclusion or judgment did you come to as a reader about the topic or message?
ORGANIZE relevant evidence, & cite the text source.
Introduction
Conclusion
Body
74
Think about those parts (evidence) and how they fit into the whole picture (issue, problem, point???).
AND/OR Think about the whole (issue, problem, point???) and
how those parts (evidence) fit.
Draw a conclusion… Make a decision.
Do you need to add any information
here?
75
Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
FROM READING
TO WRITING
76
Write a response that contains an introduction, body with supporting details & evidence cited from the source, and conclusion…
Write for the appropriate genre… Will in be in an INFORMATIONAL or OPINION format?
77
Let’s Examine!Expectations for Opinion Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
78
The written response must be direct and to the point. NO FLUFF!
Consult the OPINION RUBRIC!!!Revise & edit while you reread.
79
Let’s Get Started!Analytical Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
80
How will you write the INTRODUCTION?Techniques for Opening an Opinion Statement
NAME IT! SEE IT!
Direct Statement This essay is about smoking. I think people should avoid smoking.
Personal Connection
My friend Gordon was starting to cough more often. The doctor said it was because he had been smoking for 22 years. Being friends with Gordon, I have an opinion about smoking. I think people should avoid it.
“Draw-in” Question
Do you know someone who smokes? Do you ever worry about this person’s health? Smoking can be hazardous to your health and kids should think twice before starting.
Face-Based Question
Did you know that smoking causes about 20 percent of our country’s deaths each year? I think it’s important to avoid smoking.
Fact or Detail Smoking causes about 20 percent of our country’s deaths each year. In my opinion, people should avoid smoking.
Quotation “Smoking is the most preventable cause of death in the United Stats” (http://pbskids.org/itsmylife/body/smoking/article2.html). I think people should avoid smoking.
Analogy A cigarette is like a little piece of poison. I think people should avoid smoking.
Snapshot On Saturday, my friend Gordon held his cigarettes over the trash can in the parking lot and cut them in half with scissors. I think this was a pretty good idea.
Observation form the Senses
Gordon’s car already smells better. He hasn’t smoked in his car for a whole month! Aside from a fresh car, there are lots of reasons to avoid smoking.
From The Common Core Writing Book: Lessons for a Range of Tasks, Purposes, and Audiences K-5 by Gretchen Owocki
81
Let’s Try It!Writing an Introduction
FROM READING
TO WRITING
82
What will you write in the BODY?
Where are the related ideas to group together in the middle? How many paragraphs will you need?
83
Let’s Try It!Writing the Body
FROM READING
TO WRITING
84
Remember to use transitional words and phrases while you write…
85
Let’s Try It!Revising for Transitions
FROM READING
TO WRITING
86
How will you write the CONCLUSION?Techniques for Closure (Opinion)
NAME IT! SEE IT!
Reinforcement Rephrase your introductory statement about the case you want t make. Focus on reinforcing rather than repeating.
Quotation Find a quotation that backs your opinion. You might need to write something before or after the quotations so that it makes sense to the reader.
Short Story End with a very short personal story related to the opinion.
Question End with a question that will get readers to think about their own opinions on the matter.
Humor End with a humorous statement.
Image End with a captioned photo or illustration that supports your opinion.
From The Common Core Writing Book: Lessons for a Range of Tasks, Purposes, and Audiences K-5 by Gretchen Owocki
87
Let’s Try It!Writing the Conclusion
FROM READING
TO WRITING
88
Proof read for:
• Capital letters– Beginning of every sentence– Proper nouns (names of people, places, things)
• End punctuation
. ! ? • Grammar - Comparisons: - er, - est, OR more/ most (old, older, oldest) OR (special, more special, most special)
89
Let’s Try It!Editing Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
90
The written response must be direct and to the point. NO FLUFF!
Consult the OPINION RUBRIC!!!Revise & edit while you reread.
91
Let’s Compare!The Written Response to the Rubric
FROM READING
TO WRITING
92
Analytical Writing… starts with analytical reading.
Essential Questions:
What discoveries can people make when they cooperate with others?
&What can you discover by observing nature?
Grade: 3Literary/Informational Texts
& Digital Sources 3 SourcesDays 9-12
93
Steps for Thinking… Through Analytical Writing
Step 1 – Analytic writing starts by READING & examining the text’s topic and/or message.
Step 2 – Think about and note the facts & evidence that is stated clearly to support the topic or message.
Step 3 – Continues with RESPONDING IN WRITING to an analytical prompt that will measure your understanding of the text.
94
Step 1 Start by READING, VIEWING & examining a text’s topic and/or message.
Discovery EdRaising Young
-or-Animal Alphabet:
M-Meerkats
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
95
Step 2 Think about and note the facts & evidence that is stated clearly and can be inferred to support the topic or message.
MAKE NOTATIONS, TAKE NOTES OR
COMPLETE A GRAPHIC
ORGANIZER TO CAPTURE YOUR
THINKING!
96
Step 3 Continues with responding in WRITING to an analytical prompt that will measure your understanding of the text.
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
Reading Response Notebook
97
Let’s Try It!Reading the Prompt
FROM READING
TO WRITING
98
Read the prompt, carefully examining each word in the question to determine the audience, purpose, and
voice/tone (language… formal? Informal?)
How does the author use
character traits and the sequence of
events to bring meaning to the text?
Give one detail from each source.
orderwhat the character says, does
makes sense passageactions
fact
99
ANALYZE THE WRITING QUESTION:What exactly is the prompt asking you to write about?
Sources: Kaffa’s Discovery, Desert Meerkats & Meerkats: Raising Young
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: character traits and sequence of eventsAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
•What is the topic or message?•Who is the audience?•What is the purpose for writing this?•What can you tell about the voice/tone of the piece? Is it formal? Informal? •How are the characters and events in the print and digital sources alike and different?
100
Let’s Try It!Gathering Evidence
FROM READING
TO WRITING
101
Gather important information (notes), graphic organizer and go back to the text to make sure you
have not missed any important evidence
Discovery EdRaising Young
-or-Animal Alphabet:
M-Meerkats
Reading Response Notebook
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
102
Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
FROM READING
TO WRITING
103
What is the GENRE that would be best to write an answer to this prompt?
104
Let’s Examine!Expectations for
Informational/Explanatory Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
105
What are the EXPECTATIONS? Look at the rubric closely…
106
Let’s Get Organized!
FROM READING
TO WRITING
107
Sources: Kaffa’s Discovery, Desert Meerkats & Meerkats: Raising Young
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: character traits and sequence of eventsAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
•What is the topic or message?•Who is the audience?•What is the purpose for writing this?•What can you tell about the voice/tone of the piece? Is it formal? Informal? •How are the characters and events in the print and digital sources alike and different?
ORGANIZE relevant evidence, & cite the text source.
Introduction
Conclusion
Body
108
Think about those parts (evidence) and how they fit into the whole picture (issue, problem, point???).
AND/OR Think about the whole (issue, problem, point???) and
how those parts (evidence) fit.
Draw a conclusion… Make a decision.
Do you need to add any information
here?
109
Let’s Get Started!Analytical Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
110
How will you write the INTRODUCTION?Techniques for Informational Leads
NAME IT! SEE IT!Direct Statement This book is about tap dancing. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
“Draw-in” Question
Have you ever had tap shoes on your feet? Would you like to try? First, there are some things you should know. Read on and you will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Face-Based Question
What kind of shoe has metal on the sole? What kind of shoe loves a wooden floor? You guessed it! Taps! This book is about tap dancing,. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Fact or Detail Tap shoes didn’t always have metal on the soles but they do now. The metal is called the tap and it’s the most important part of the shoe. Read on to learn more about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Comparison Ballet shoes are quiet. Tap shoes are not. This book is about tap dancing. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Quotation “Take off those tap shoes!” Tap shoes. You love them or you hate them. I love them and I am going to teach you about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Scene The auditorium is quiet except for the click click click of three girls entering the stage. Their tap shoes are covered with red, gold, and solver sequins. A lot of preparation has gone into this day.
Connection to the Audience
If you have ever been around a tap dancer, you know how irresistible tap shoes can be. Let’s find out why.
Observation from the Senses
Tap shoes should like ba da lump bump bump, ba da lump bump bump. If you like rhythm, then read on!
111
Let’s Try It!Writing an Introduction
FROM READING
TO WRITING
112
What will you write in the BODY?
Where are the related ideas to group together in the middle? How many paragraphs will you need?
113
Let’s Try It!Writing the Body
FROM READING
TO WRITING
114
Remember to use transitional words and phrases while you write…
115
Let’s Try It!Revising for Transitions
FROM READING
TO WRITING
116
How will you write the CONCLUSION?Closure Techniques for Informational
NAME IT! SEE IT!
Summary Summarize the content, presenting the information through a new angle rather than repeating everything directly.
Reaction or Feeling Tell how you feel about the content.
Image Description Describe a visual or sensory image related to the content.
Image Include a visual image (photo, drawing, clip art) related to the overall message.
Quotation Present an interesting quotation or fact related to what you have written. You might need to write something before or after the quotation/fact so that it makes sense to the reader.
Encouragement to Reflect
End with a statement that encourages readers to keep thinking about the concept.
Encouragement to Act
End with a statement that encourages the taking of some action (such as using less fossil fuel or continuing to look for read-life uses of math).
Question End with a question that encourages readers to keep thinking about the concept.
117
Let’s Try It!Writing the Conclusion
FROM READING
TO WRITING
118
Proof read for:
• Capital letters– Beginning of every sentence– Proper nouns (names of people, places, things)
• End punctuation
. ! ? • Grammar - Comparisons: - er, - est, OR more/ most (old, older, oldest) OR (special, more special, most special)
119
Let’s Try It!Editing Writing
FROM READING
TO WRITING
120
The written response must be direct and to the point. NO FLUFF!
Consult the INFORMATION/EXPLANATORY RUBRIC!!!Revise & edit while you reread.
121
Let’s Compare!The Written Response to the Rubric
FROM READING
TO WRITING
122
Analytical Writingbased on research…
… starts with analytic reading & writing.What discoveries can people make when they cooperate with others?
What can you discover by observing nature?
How do animals work together to respond to danger?
Grade: 3Start Smart Literary & Informational Texts
(Print and Digital Sources)Multiple Sources
Days 13 & 14
123
Steps for Thinking… Through the Research Process
Step 1 – Review print and digital sources, graphic organizers, and written summaries.
Step 2 – Continue with responding in writing to an analytical prompt that will measure your understanding of the topic: Animal work together to live and survive.
124
Step 1 Review print and digital sources, graphic organizers, and written summaries.
Source Characters Plot
Reading Response Notebook
Refer to notes, graphic organizer, and summaries. Go back to the text to make sure you have not missed any important
evidence.
The Lion and the Beetle
http://americanfolklore.net/folklore/2012/07/the_lion_and_the_beetle.html
Discovery EdMeerkats: Raising Young-or-Animal Alphabet, M-Meerkats
125
Step 2 Continues with responding in WRITING to an analytical prompt that will measure your understanding of the topic.Print Sources:• Literary Texts: Kaffa’s Discovery & The
Lion and the Beetle• Informational Text: Desert MeerkatsDigital Source: • Meerkats Raising Young
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Let’s Try It!Reading the Prompt
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TO RESEARCH
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Read the prompt, carefully examining each word in the question to determine the audience, purpose, and voice/tone
(language… formal? Informal?)
Based on literary and informational sources,
how do animals behave when they
feel threatened?
stories articles
act
are in danger
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Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
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TO RESEARCH
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ANALYZE THE WRITING QUESTION:What exactly is the prompt asking you to write about?Sources: Kaffa’s Discovery, The Lion and the Beetle, Desert Meerkats & Meerkats:
Raising Young Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: animal behaviorsAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
• How do animals behave when they are in danger?
• Is the information on how animals behave in all sources?
• Which source has evidence that supports inferences or conclusions on how animals behave?
• What specific information does each source (literary, informational, print, or digital) have on how animals behave when they are in danger?
Source Characters Plot
Reading Response Notebook
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What is the GENRE that would be best to write an answer to this research prompt?
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Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
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TO RESEARCH
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What is the GENRE that would be best to write an answer this prompt?
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Let’s Examine!Expectations for
Informational/Explanatory Writing
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What are the EXPECTATIONS? Look at the rubric closely…
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Let’s Get Organized!
FROM READING & WRITING
TO RESERACH
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Body
Sources: Kaffa’s Discovery, The Lion and the Beetle, Desert Meerkats & Meerkats: Raising Young
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: animal behaviorsAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
• How do animals behave when they are in danger?• Is the information on how animals behave in all the
sources?• Which source has evidence that supports inferences
or conclusions on how animals behave?• What specific information does each source
(literary, informational, print, or digital) have on how animals behave when they are in danger?
Introduction
Conclusion
ORGANIZE relevant evidence, & cite the text source.
Source Characters Plot
Reading Response Notebook
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Think about those parts (evidence) and how they fit into the whole picture (issue, problem, point???).
AND/OR Think about the whole (issue, problem, point???) and
how those parts (evidence) fit.
Draw a conclusion… Make a decision.
Do you need to add any information
here?
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Let’s Decide!What is my purpose?
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TO RESEARCH
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Write a response that contains an introduction, body with supporting details & evidence cited from the source, and conclusion…
Write for the appropriate genre… Will in be in an INFORMATIONAL or OPINION format?
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Let’s Get Started!Analytical Writing
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How will you write the INTRODUCTION?Techniques for Informational Leads
NAME IT! SEE IT!Direct Statement This book is about tap dancing. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
“Draw-in” Question
Have you ever had tap shoes on your feet? Would you like to try? First, there are some things you should know. Read on and you will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Face-Based Question
What kind of shoe has metal on the sole? What kind of shoe loves a wooden floor? You guessed it! Taps! This book is about tap dancing,. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Fact or Detail Tap shoes didn’t always have metal on the soles but they do now. The metal is called the tap and it’s the most important part of the shoe. Read on to learn more about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Comparison Ballet shoes are quiet. Tap shoes are not. This book is about tap dancing. You will learn about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Quotation “Take off those tap shoes!” Tap shoes. You love them or you hate them. I love them and I am going to teach you about tap shoes, tap floors, and tap steps.
Scene The auditorium is quiet except for the click click click of three girls entering the stage. Their tap shoes are covered with red, gold, and solver sequins. A lot of preparation has gone into this day.
Connection to the Audience
If you have ever been around a tap dancer, you know how irresistible tap shoes can be. Let’s find out why.
Observation from the Senses
Tap shoes should like ba da lump bump bump, ba da lump bump bump. If you like rhythm, then read on!
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Let’s Try It!Writing an Introduction
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TO RESEARCH
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Sources: Kaffa’s Discovery, The Lion and the Beetle, Desert Meerkats & Meerkats: Raising Young
Break the question apart into pieces you need to address in your writing…TOPIC: animal behaviorsAudience: students & my teacherPurpose: to explain Voice/Tone: formal
Do you have something you have done previously to help with this part of the question?
Do you need to write any additional notes?
• How do animals behave when they are in danger?• Is the information on how animals behave in all
sources?• Which source has evidence that supports inferences
or conclusions on how animals behave?• What specific information does each source
(literary, informational, print, or digital) have on how animals behave when they are in danger?
Introduction
What will you write in the BODY?
Source Characters Plot
Where are the related ideas to group together in the middle? How many paragraphs will you need?
Reading Response Notebook
Conclusion
Body
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Let’s Try It!Writing the Body
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TO RESEARCH
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Remember to use transitional words and phrases while you write…
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Let’s Try It!Revising for Transitions
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TO RESEARCH
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How will you write the CONCLUSION?Closure Techniques for Informational
NAME IT! SEE IT!
Summary Summarize the content, presenting the information through a new angle rather than repeating everything directly.
Reaction or Feeling Tell how you feel about the content.
Image Description Describe a visual or sensory image related to the content.
Image Include a visual image (photo, drawing, clip art) related to the overall message.
Quotation Present an interesting quotation or fact related to what you have written. You might need to write something before or after the quotation/fact so that it makes sense to the reader.
Encouragement to Reflect
End with a statement that encourages readers to keep thinking about the concept.
Encouragement to Act
End with a statement that encourages the taking of some action (such as using less fossil fuel or continuing to look for read-life uses of math).
Question End with a question that encourages readers to keep thinking about the concept.
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Let’s Try It!Writing the Conclusion
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The written response must be direct and to the point. NO FLUFF!
Consult the INFORMATION/EXPLANATORY RUBRIC!!!Revise & edit while you reread.
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Let’s Compare!The Written Response to the Rubric
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References
• Department of Language Arts/Reading, http://languageartsreading.dadeschools.net/
• Discovery Ed, Miami-Dade County Public Schools Employee Portal http://www.dadeschools.net/employees.asp
• Public Domain Pictures Net http://www.publicdomainpictures.net/view-image.php?image=85066&picture=meerkat