mcq on practical application of trigonometry prepared by: ramil t. francisco ismael mathay sr. high...
TRANSCRIPT
MCQ on Practical Application of Trigonometry
Prepared by:RAMIL T. FRANCISCO
Ismael Mathay Sr. High School
Question 1: The angle of elevation of the top a tower 40 meters high is 37 degrees when seen from a point on level ground. Find the distance of the point from the foot of the tower
A. 53.08 meters
B. 45.08 meters
C. 63. 08 meters
D. 35.08 meters
Question 2: From the window of a building 45 meters above the ground level, the angle of depression of a car on level ground is 42 degrees, How far is the car from the building?
A. 53.08 meters
B. 49.98 meters
C. 63. 98 meters
D. 94.08 meters
Question 3: A lighthouse is 72 meters high. Find the angle of elevation of its top from a ship 125 meters away on ground level
A. 53.08 degrees
B. 49.98 degrees
C. 29.90 degrees
D. 94.08 degrees
Question 4: A tower stands at the top of a cliff. At a distance of 60 m from the foot of the cliff which is at ground level, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower as well as the cliff are 65 and 53 degrees respectively, Find the height of the tower.
A. 53.08 meters
B. 49.98 meters
C. 29.90 meters
D. 49.05 meters
Question 5: From the top of a cliff 52 m high, the angles of depression of two ships due east of it are 36 and 24 degrees respectively. Find the distance between the ships.
A. 54.68 meters
B. 49.22 meters
C. 45.22 meters
D. 71.57 meters
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CORRECT!
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SORRY!
C
BA37 degrees
40 m
x m
The diagram shows the tower from a point A
Let AB = x m
Tan 37 = BC / AB
= 40 / x
x = 40 / tan 37
= 53.08 to 4 significant digit
Solution for Question 1
C
45 m
B A
D
X m
42 degreesIn the diagram, A represents the car, BC represents the height of the building where C is the point of observation and angle ACD is the angle of depression
Let AB = x m
/_ACB = 90-42 = 48 degrees
Tan 48 = x /45 x = 45 tan 48 = 49.98 meters
Solution for Question 2
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72 m
125 m
C
B A
The diagram shows the lighthouse BC of height 72 m at a distance of 125 m away on level ground
Let the angle of elevation be X
Tan X = 72 / 125 = 0.576 X= 29.9 degrees
Solution for Question 3
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Solution for Question 4R
Q
PS
60 m
53 degrees60
In the diagram, PQ represents the cliff and QR the tower, S is 60 m from P
In SPQ, tan 53 = PQ /SP = PQ /60 PQ = 60 tan 53 = 79.62
In SPR, tan 65 = PR /SP = PR /60 PR = 60 tan 65 = 128.67
QR = PR – PQ = 49.05
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You are
CORRECT!
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Question 5: From the top of a cliff 52 m high, the angles of depression of two ships due east of it are 36 and 24 degrees respectively. Find the distance between the ships.
A. 54.68 meters
B. 77.56 meters
C. 70.68 meters
D. 45.22 meters
Solution for Question 5
P A B
Q
36 degrees 24 degrees
36 degrees
24 degrees
52 m
In the figure PQ represents the cliff, A and B the shipsPBQ = 24 and PAQ = 36
PAQ = tan 36 = PQ/PA = 71.57PBQ = tan 24 = PQ/PB = 116.79
The distance between the 2 ships is 116.79 – 71.57 = 45.22 m
Congratulatio
nsYOU ARE SMART