measuring inter-personal and intra- personal...
TRANSCRIPT
MEASURING INTER-PERSONAL AND INTRA-
PERSONAL COMPETENCIES -
Laura Hamilton, Jim Soland, Brian Stecher, Kun Yuan
• Guidance for Selecting Assessments
• Promoting a High-Quality Research and
Development Agenda
• Developing an Assessment Repository
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 1
MEASURING INTER-PERSONAL AND INTRA-
PERSONAL COMPETENCIES -
Laura Hamilton, Jim Soland, Brian Stecher, Kun Yuan
• Guidance for Selecting Assessments
• Promoting a High-Quality Research and
Development Agenda
• Developing an Assessment Repository
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 2
MEASURING INTER-PERSONAL AND INTRA-
PERSONAL COMPETENCIES -
Laura Hamilton, Jim Soland, Brian Stecher, Kun Yuan
• Guidance for Selecting Assessments
• Promoting a High-Quality Research and
Development Agenda
• Developing an Assessment Repository
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 3
MEASURING INTER-PERSONAL AND INTRA-
PERSONAL COMPETENCIES -
Laura Hamilton, Jim Soland, Brian Stecher, Kun Yuan
• Guidance for Selecting Assessments
• Promoting a High-Quality Research and
Development Agenda
• Developing an Assessment Repository
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 4
Guide to Educators for Selecting
Assessments
• In conjunction with the
Asia Society
• What are 21st century
competencies?
• How are they assessed?
• What to consider when
choosing an assessment?
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 5
Theory of Mind
Global Empathy Scale
Watson-Glaser
Formulating Hypotheses
SimScientists
Graduation Portfolio System
World Savvy Challenge
College and Career Ready School Diagnostic
Queensland Performance Assessment
Work Extrinsic Intrinsic Motivation Scale
Advanced Placement
Grit Scale
PARCC & Smarter Balanced
Alelo Language & Culture Simulator
Singapore Elementary Portfolios
EcoMUVE
Mission Skills Assessment
PISA
There Are Many Assessment Tools
from Which to Choose
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 6
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 7
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 8
Published on PARCC (http://www.parcconline.org)
Home > Grade 3 > Grade 3 Mathematics (The Field)
Grade 3 Mathematics (The Field)Sample Item
[1] [1]
Part AA farmer plants 3/4 of the field with soybeans.
Drag the soybean to the field as many times
as needed to show the fraction of the field
that is planted with soybeans.
Farmer's
Field
Soybean
Reset [1]
.For More Item Specific Information
PARCC Math Sample Problems_GR3_The Field_PartAV2.pdf [2]
Grade3MathTypeIISampleItem-TheFieldPartB.pdf [3]
..Source URL: http://www.parcconline.org/samples/mathematics/grade-3-mathematics-field
Links:
[1] http://www.parcconline.org/javascript%3Avoid%280%29
[2]
http://www.parcconline.org/sites/parcc/files/PARCC%20Math%20Sample%20Problems_GR3_The%20Field_PartAV2.pdf
[3] http://www.parcconline.org/sites/parcc/files/Grade3MathTypeIISampleItem-TheFieldPartB.pdf
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 9
56
CPS skill(s) assessed
(A1) Discovering perspectives and abilities of team members; (A2) Discovering the type of collaborative
interaction to solve the problem, along with goals; (C1) Communicating with team members about the
actions to be/being performed; (B1) Building a shared representation and negotiating the meaning of the
problem (common ground)
The following figure illustrates Task 2:
PISA 2015
Task 3 of 7
CHAT
?Unit name: The Aquarium Time remaining: 13 minutes
Tryout conditions
Bad GreatOK
Results: these conditions are suitable, but they can be better.
Results
Abby
Its not great. What should we do
now?
Let’s change the temperature
You
You and Abby have 5 trials to find the best
conditions for the fish to live in the aquarium.
Abby
Wait. I’m not sure that this is the
right strategy
Water type:
Scenery:
Lightning:
Fresh Sea
Rocky Plants
Low High
Control panel Abby’s control panel
Food type:
Fish:
Temperature:
Dry Food blocks
Few Many
Low High
o Why do you think that?
o Let’s change the
o I know that this is the right thing to do
You
scenery
Task 3: Monitoring and repairing the shared understanding
Activity
Item 1: TT implements the plan as discussed with Abby. TT monitors if Abby followed the plan as
discussed. Abby’s controls show that she is following the plan.
Item 2: TT shares his/her understanding of the result (fish conditions).
Item 3: TT repairs Abby’s misunderstanding of the result.
Item 4: TT has to offer a plan of how to proceed (e.g. "let’s change this variable to start"). If the TT doesn’t
offer an idea then Abby can prompt. If still no idea is offered then Abby will suggest an idea herself.
Item 5: TT asks Abby for her point of view before implementing the plan. If the TT doesn’t then Abby
shares her perspective with the TT.
Convergence
There is a change in the aquarium variables. The results of the trial are presented.
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 10
doi: 10.1037/t07896-000
Pathway
Academic behaviors
Goal-driven behaviors
Persistence
Self-monitoring
Study skills
Goal-driven behaviors
i17. I take complete, organized, and accurate notes during class
i23. I am able to identify resources needed to complete a task or project
i32. I have researched educational option(s) that match my strengths or interests
i9. I participate in study groups outside of class
i3. I discussed with my guidance counselor the plans I have for after graduation
i1. I can identify steps I need to take to reach my career goals
i2. I can identify steps I need to take to reach my educational goals
Persistence
i42. I allow enough time to complete multiple drafts of an assignment if necessary
i56. I refer to the syllabus or class website to prepare for and complete course assignments
i40. I complete assignments even when they aren’t collected or graded
i29. I talk to adults when I have concerns about school
i43. I balance schoolwork with my other activities and commitments
Study skills
i10. I work in small groups during class time
i33. I have identified specific classes in high school that are a good match to my strengths
i34. I journal or blog about what I learn
i39. I analyze the questions on a test to plan my approach prior to answering
i37. I spend enough time studying for exams to learn the material well
i36. I try to predict the possible test questions in preparation for exams
i41. I use unstructured time during the school day to complete assignments
Self-monitoring
i53. I know the best environment and time of day for me to study
i51. I complete my projects and assignments without being reminded
i6. I figure out what score I need on tests or assignments in order to get the grade I want in a class
i18. I enjoy challenging myself in school
i28. I review materials ahead of time that will be discussed in class
i30. I find out what I missed on exams to make improvements
College & Career Ready School Diagnostic
CCRSD
PsycTESTS™ is a database of the American Psychological Association
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 11
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 12
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 13
The Choice of Tool Should Be
Based on Purpose
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 14
The Choice of Tool Should Be
Based on Purpose
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 15
System
Monitoring
The Choice of Tool Should Be
Based on Purpose
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 16
System
Monitoring
Setting
Priorities
The Choice of Tool Should Be
Based on Purpose
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 17
System
Monitoring
Accountability
Setting
Priorities
The Choice of Tool Should Be
Based on Purpose
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 18
System
Monitoring
Accountability
Setting
Priorities
Improving
Instruction
TECHNICAL
PRACTICAL INSTRUCTIONAL
reliability
validity
fairness
training
scoring
cost
actionable information to teachers
feedback to students
formative or summative
appropriate
authentic
encourage effective teaching and learning technology
administration
Other Factors Should Also Be
Considered
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 19
TECHNICAL
PRACTICAL INSTRUCTIONAL
reliability
validity
fairness
training
scoring
cost
actionable information to teachers
feedback to students
formative or summative
appropriate
authentic
encourage effective teaching and learning technology
administration
Other Factors Should Also Be
Considered
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 20
TECHNICAL
PRACTICAL INSTRUCTIONAL
reliability
validity
fairness
training
scoring
cost
actionable information to teachers
feedback to students
formative or summative
appropriate
authentic
encourage effective teaching and learning technology
administration
Other Factors Should Also Be
Considered
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 21
Lack high-quality, practical,
accessible assessments for many
intra-personal and intra-personal
competencies
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 22
Inadequate Choice of
Assessments
Developing an R&D Agenda
• Draws on expertise from
75 researchers,
policymakers, practitioners
and funders
• Based on formal meetings,
individual interviews, and
literature review
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 23
Defining and selecting constructs
Identifying the intended use(s)
of the measures
Developing practical measures
Evaluating their technical quality
Documenting consequences of use
Five Broad R&D Tasks
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 24
Which Competencies Should Be
Addressed First?
Adequacy of existing measures
Educational efficacy
• Competencies are malleable in school
• Important to stakeholders
• Technical quality
• Number
• Practicality
Difficulty of developing new ones
• Depth of understanding
• Familiarity with measurement
strategies
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 25
Which R&D Goals Should Receive
Priority?
Goal: A balanced portfolio with some investment
in each type of research.
Basic research
(especially intrapersonal)
New measures for well-
understood construct
Assess or improve an
existing measure
Investigate the consequences
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 26
Practical Questions that Must Be
Answered
How long will R&D take?
How much will R&D cost?
How should R&D be organized
and managed?
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 27
Managing R&D: Research
Coordinating Boards
• Independent
• Diverse expertise
• Coordinate but not conduct the research
• Assemble, allocate and monitor the use
of philanthropic and public resources
• Revisit plans regularly
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 28
Challenges
• Reaching consensus
• Maintaining standards
• Generating public support;
maintaining interest
• Staying the course
• Sustaining a collaborative
culture
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 29
Building a Repository of
Assessments
• Feasibility Study
• Build a database
• Find, Assess, Catalog,
Arrange, etc.
• Develop online portal
• Search, Compare, Share,
Administer, etc.
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 30
Stecher, NRC, July 30, 2015, 31