melody-writing: developing the given material

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4 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. PREPARATORY EXERCISES © Higgins & Higgins MELODY-WRITING: DEVELOPING THE GIVEN MATERIAL Develop the following bars, as in the given example. Be careful not to alter the bar beyond recognition.

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4 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

PREPARATORY EXERCISES © Higgins & Higgins

MELODY-WRITING: DEVELOPING THE GIVEN MATERIAL

Develop the following bars, as in the given example. Be careful not to alter the bar beyondrecognition.

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 5

PREPARATORY EXERCISES© Higgins & Higgins

THE FINAL PHRASE (A2): BARS 13-16

Add a four-bar phrase to each of the following that would be suitable as a final phrase.

8 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

PREPARATORY EXERCISES © Higgins & Higgins

THE B PHRASE: bars 9-12

Compose a B phrase for each of the given A phrases below. Begin each phrase with a sequencebased on the given material and end the phrase with an appropriate cadence.

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 9

© Higgins & Higgins PREPARATORY EXERCISES

ADDING PERFORMING DIRECTIONS TO COMPLETED MELODY

Completed Melody 1

• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

clarinet trumpet flute violin

Completed Melody 2 (with anacrusis)

• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

oboe horn descant recorder violin

16 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

HIGHER LEVEL: MAJOR, Q1 © Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

• Continue the opening below to make a 16-bar melody.• Include a modulation to the dominant at a suitable point.• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

flute oboe clarinet violin

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 21

HIGHER LEVEL: MAJOR, Q1© Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

• Continue the opening below to make a 16-bar melody.• Include a modulation to the dominant at a suitable point.• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

horn flute clarinet violin

22 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

HIGHER LEVEL: MAJOR, Q1 © Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

• Continue the opening below to make a 16-bar melody.• Include a modulation to the dominant at a suitable point.• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

trombone violin harp oboe

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 27

HIGHER LEVEL: MAJOR, Q1© Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

• Continue the opening below to make a 16-bar melody.• Include a modulation to the dominant at a suitable point.• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

flute violin bassoon clarinet

28 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

HIGHER LEVEL: MAJOR, Q1 © Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

• Continue the opening below to make a 16-bar melody.• Include a modulation to the dominant at a suitable point.• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

violin uilleann pipes oboe horn

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 33

HIGHER LEVEL: MINOR, Q1© Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

• Continue the opening below to make a 16-bar melody.• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics) to the melody.• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

flugelhorn flute clarinet violin

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 39

© Higgins & Higgins HIGHER LEVEL: MAJOR DANCE, Q3

COMPOSING TO A GIVEN DANCE RHYTHM, METRE AND FORM

The opening phrase of a minuet is given below.

• Continue the given opening to make a 16-bar melody.• Use the form ABA1B1

• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics)• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

descant recorder flute violin cornet

38 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

HIGHER LEVEL: MINOR DANCE, Q3 © Higgins & Higgins

COMPOSING TO A GIVEN DANCE RHYTHM, METRE AND FORM

The opening phrase of a gigue is given below.

• Continue the given opening to make a 16-bar melody.• Use the form AA1BA2

• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics)• Choose a suitable instrument for your melody from the following list:

clarinet violin horn flute

40 Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook.

HIGHER LEVEL: MINOR TEXT SETTING, Q2 © Higgins & Higgins

SETTING MUSIC TO A GIVEN TEXT

Here are four lines from a Sonnet by John Keats.

When I have fears that I may cease to beBefore my pen has gleaned my teeming brain, Before high piled books, in charactry,Hold like rich garners the full ripened grain.

• The opening line has been set to music below• Set the remaining words to make a melody of 16 bars. (You may exceed this number of

bars, and include a modulation, if you wish.)• Add appropriate performing directions (phrasing and dynamics)

Irish Copyright Law forbids the copying of any pages in this Melody Workbook. 43

ORDINARY LEVEL: 4/4© Higgins & Higgins

CONTINUATION OF A GIVEN OPENING

In each of the following exercises, continue the given opening to make an eight-bar melody,ending on the keynote, ‘doh’. Add phrasing and dynamics.