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  • 7/29/2019 Merce Cunningham Post

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    Merce Cunningham

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    Ms. Oliver

    Dance History Unit

    The only way to do it is to do it

    - Merce Cunningham

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    What do you already know

    about Merce Cunningham? Write down on your worksheet anything

    that you know about:

    Merce Cunningham

    Merce Cunningham Company

    Cunningham Style

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    Who is this guy?

    Dancer

    Choreographer

    Contributor to the Avant Garde

    Considered to be postmodern

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    Where did he come from?

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    Born April 16, 1919

    Centralia, Washington

    Tap and Ballroom

    Dance is most deeply concerned with

    each single instant as it comes along.

    Cornish College of the Arts

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    Early Years

    Met John Cage his musical director

    Mills College

    Moved to New York

    1939-1945 for Martha GrahamsCompany

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    Early WorkQuickTime and a

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    Grahams Company

    The Wind Remains 1943 for Paul Bowles

    1st solo concert with John Cage in NY

    1944

    What is dance? Where is it performed?

    What is it about? - Cunningham in 1940s

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    Merce Cunningham Dance Company

    Founded in the summer of 1953

    Black Mountain College, NC Still active with 14 dancers

    Works with both composers and artists

    Choreographed 200 dances for company

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    Cunningham Style

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    Dance, music, and art exist

    independently

    The use of chance in choreographingphrases

    Use cards, coins, and dice for

    choreography

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    Cunningham Style (contd)

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    Influenced by:

    Albert Einstein

    Zen

    Dadaism

    Abandoned:

    Conflict & Resolution

    Cause and Effect

    Climax and Anti-ClimaxQuickTime and a

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    Vocabulary

    Change of direction

    Change of facing

    Rebound

    Weight Shift

    Rhythm

    SpaceTime

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    Famous Cunningham Works

    Suite for Five

    Split Sides

    Crises

    Sound Dance

    Fabrications CRWDSPCR

    Crises

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    Companies Performing

    Cunningham

    New York City Ballet

    The Ballet of the Paris Opera American Ballet Theatre

    Boston Ballet

    White Oak Dance Project

    Pacific Northwest Ballet

    Pennsylvania Ballet

    Zurich Ballet

    Rambert Dance Company

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    Dance forms

    No longer can

    dance

    Developed

    Lifeforms

    Still choreographs

    Now Danceforms

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    Interesting facts

    Twyla TharpsAfter Suite

    Andy Warhol collaboration

    50 years

    Dance worlds EinsteinQuickTime and a

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    Postmodern Dancers Like

    Cunningham Judson Dance Theater

    Murray Louis

    Mark Morris

    Alwin Nikolais

    Yvonne Rainer

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    ClosureYou have to love dancing to stick to it. It gives you

    nothing back, no manuscripts to store away, no

    paintings to show on walls and maybe hang in

    museums, no poems to be printed and sold, nothing

    but that fleeting moment when you feel alive. It is notfor unsteady souls.- Merce Cunningham

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    What have you learned about

    Merce Cunningham? Is your worksheet done?

    Can you answer the questions from the

    beginning of the presentation?

    Is there anything you want to know

    about Cunningham?

    Who else would you like to know about?

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    Resources http://www.merce.org

    http://www.pbs.org/wnet/americanmasters/database/cunningham_m.html

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merce_Cunningham

    http://www.kennedy-center.org/calendar/index.cfm?fuseaction=showIndividual&entitY_id=3715&source_type=A

    http://www.abt.org/education/archive/choreographers/cunningham_m.html

    Dance Spirit Vol. 10 No. 10 December 2006

    Merce Cunningham: Dancing in Space and Time edited byRichard Kostelanetz

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    NC Competency Goals

    Technology/Computer Skills:

    Goal 2: The learner will demonstrate knowledge and skills in the use ofcomputer and other technologies.

    Goal 3: The learner will use a variety of technologies to access, analyze,

    interpret, synthesize, apply, and communicate information. Dance:

    Goal 3: The learner will understand that dance can create and communicatemeaning.

    Goal 4: The learner will apply and demonstrate critical and creative thinkingskills in dance.

    Goal 5: The learner will demonstrate and understand dance in various

    cultures and historical periods.

    Goal 7: The learner will make connections between dance and othercontent areas

    Goal 8: The learner will understand dance as an art form with a range ofopportunities for involvement.