metadata driven survey research

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METADATA DRIVEN SURVEY RESEARCH Alerk Amin, CentERdata Jeremy Iverson, Colectica

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Metadata Driven Survey Research. Alerk Amin , CentERdata Jeremy Iverson, Colectica. What is Metadata?. Data (survey data) Metadata (data about data) Paradata (data about process). Paradata. Empirical measurements about the process of creating survey data Paradata is data. Metadata. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Metadata Driven Survey Research

METADATA DRIVENSURVEY RESEARCH

Alerk Amin, CentERdataJeremy Iverson, Colectica

Page 2: Metadata Driven Survey Research

What is Metadata? Data (survey data) Metadata (data about data) Paradata (data about process)

Page 3: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Paradata Empirical measurements about the

process of creating survey data Paradata is data

Page 4: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Metadata

DATASurvey data

ParadataMetadata

Page 5: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Why is Metadata Important? “Survey documentation and metadata

are vital products of a survey and need careful consideration at the point of survey design so that the data will be useful.”

From Survey Methodology, by Robert M. Groves, Floyd J. Fowler, Mick P. Couper, James M. Lepkowski, Eleanor Singer

Page 6: Metadata Driven Survey Research

AER Data Availability Policy “It is the policy of the American

Economic Review to publish papers only if the data used in the analysis are clearly and precisely documented and are readily available to any researcher for purposes of replication.”

Page 7: Metadata Driven Survey Research

“Current” Situation

Page 8: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Questionnaire Development

Page 9: Metadata Driven Survey Research

The Data Lifecycle

Documentation

Lost

Page 10: Metadata Driven Survey Research

A Better Solution Metadata-Driven Survey Research

Page 11: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Metadata Driven Survey Research

Metadata

Survey instrumentsPaper questionnairesStatistical source codePaper documentationWeb documentation

Page 12: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Questionnaire Development Better, faster, cheaper Eliminate cut-and-paste from Word/Excel Automate more of the process Metadata reuse saves even more time

and effort for longitudinal surveys

Page 13: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Survey Documentation Integral part of process Easier to capture work done by all

people/agencies in data collection process

Page 14: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Metadata Repositories Leverage metadata both inside &

outside organization Allows for

Concept Banks Question Banks Variable Banks Classification Banks

Link to other repositories when reusing questions

Page 15: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Researcher Questions What studies explore these concepts? What questionnaires use this question? What datasets have this variable?

Page 16: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Increased Understanding Improved discoverability Improved comparability Researchers understand more of data

collection process

Page 17: Metadata Driven Survey Research

How to do this? It’s possible today

Page 18: Metadata Driven Survey Research

DDI 3 Documents all stages of data lifecycle Defines elements and relationships Designed for reuse of elements Provides structured method of describing

additional data Geographic data Medical data Biomarker data

Page 19: Metadata Driven Survey Research

DDI Workflow

Define the metadata and relationships

Automate everything else

Page 20: Metadata Driven Survey Research

DDI 3 Tools

Colectica Questas

y

DDA Metadata EditorCanada

RDC Tools

STARDAT

Custom tools

Page 21: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Colectica

Page 22: Metadata Driven Survey Research

Questasy

Page 23: Metadata Driven Survey Research

DDA Metadata Editor

Page 24: Metadata Driven Survey Research

THANK YOU

Alerk [email protected]

Jeremy [email protected]