mfl68005519 en 160401
TRANSCRIPT
DWG.No.
TRIG.
DR COMPLETED도면 DR 완료완료일 :
LG 전자 (주)LG Electronics Inc.
UNIT SCALE N SmmREVIEWEDDESIGNED
RELATED DWG.
CHECKED APPROVED배 윤 주16.03.29
이 다 정16.03.29 16.03.29 16.03.30
14.11.03
최 재 현 김 현 석MODELING I
TLE
T
APPROVED승인자
PREPARED시방자
DATE년/월/일
REF. NO.시방 번호
REV. NO.기호
REVISION DESCRIPTION변경 사항
1
2
3
4
RELEASING THIS DRAWING WITHOUT PERMISSION LGElectronics SHOULD BEACCUSED ACCORDING TO THELAWS AND COMPANY RULES.이 도면은 LG전자의 자산으로 불법유출시 관계법과 회사규정에 의해 처벌됨.
PDFILLUSTRATOR
150 150
210
MFL68005519
MANUAL,OWNER’SPOST DD TITAN 1/1
MFL68005519
<< 주기 >>
1. 재질, 인쇄방법, 인쇄도수, 외곽치수등은 작업표에 준한다.2. 인쇄내용, 문자크기 및 형상, 선의 굵기 등은 설계에서 제시된 FILM에 준함.3. 외곽치수는 절단후 치수임.4. 양산전에 설계 한도를 득할 것.
<< NOTES >>
1. Material, printing and exterier size are refer to work tables.2. Printing, text size and line are based on LG design film.3. Exterier size on the drawing is cutting line.4. Before product controlled by criteria sample.
가
P/NO. 다
<FRONT> <BACK>
나
WORK 가BRAND
LG19 FH299RDSU*WS1910HXM
나MODEL
다P/NO.
MATERIAL AND PRINTING DESCRIPTION
1
PRINTING DEGREE LG MODEL 명
A**GNAG
SUFFIX
ENGLISH+ARAB
LANGUAGE
100
PAGE
Post DDTITAN
수정 업체 : GDP양산 업체 : 국제인쇄
REMARKSEC.
5. 본 부품에 금지물질이 포함되지 않도록 하고, 상세내용은 LG(63)-A-5501-34를 만족할 것
5. The part should not contain prohibited substances(Pb,Cd,Hg,Cr+6,PBB,PBDE)�and details should comply with LG standard of LG(63)-A-5501-34
내지:SNOW WHITE 80g OFFSET 인쇄외지:SNOW WHITE 150g OFFSET 인쇄
MFL68005519
5
OWNER’S MANUAL
WASHING MACHINE
www.lg.com
WS1910HXM
MFL68005519
Before beginning installation, read these instructions carefully.
This will simplify installation and ensure that the washer is
installed correctly and safely. Leave these instructions near
the washer after installation for future reference.
2
Contents....................................2
Product Features......................3
Important safety instructionsImportant safety instructions .................4Basic safety precautions .......................5Save these instructions.........................6
Specifications ...........................8
InstallationRemoving packing ................................9Removing transit bolts ..........................9Installation place requirements ...........10Connecting water supply hose............12Installation of drain hose .....................14Leveling...............................................15
How to use washerOperating washing machine ...............17Care before washing...........................18Washing program table.......................19Extra options .......................................20Control panel.......................................21Options ...............................................22- Wash.................................................22- Rinse.................................................22- Temp. ...............................................22- Spin ..................................................22Other functions ...................................22- Spin Only ........................................22Additional program .............................22- Time Delay .......................................22- Turbo Wash™...................................22- Steam ...............................................22Dry .....................................................23- Drying Automatic guide ...................23- Manual Drying time guide ...............24- Completion of Drying ......................24Child Lock ...........................................25Tub Clean ...........................................26Door Lock ...........................................26
Tag OnBefore using the Tag On function .......27Turning on the NFC function of thesmart phone ........................................27The Tag On guide ...............................28Tag On self-diagnosis using LG SmartLaundry & DW application ..................29
Thank you for buying a LG FullyAutomatic Washing Machine.
Please read your owner’s manualcarefully, it provides instruction on safeinstallation, use and maintenance.Retain it for future reference.
Record the model and serial number ofyour washing machine.
Model No.
Serial No.
Date of Purchase
Tag On Diagnosis ..............................30Tag On cycles download using LGSmart Laundry & DW application........31Laundry Stats using LG Smart Laundry& DW application ................................33Laundry Stats(Tub Clean) using LGSmart Laundry & DW application........34Laundry Stats(Immediate start) using LGSmart Laundry & DW application........35Tag On Cycle Set using LG SmartLaundry & DW application ..................36
Adding detergentAdding detergent and fabric softener..38
MaintenanceThe water inlet filter.............................40The drain pump filter ...........................41Dispenser drawer................................42The washing drum ..............................43Cleaning your washer .........................43Cold conditions ...................................43
Troubleshooting guideDiagnosing problems ..........................44Error messages...................................46Using Smart Diagnosis™....................47
Terms of warranty ..................48
Contents
3
추가선택 예약
Inverter Direct Drive systemThe advanced Brushless DC motor directly drives the drum without belt and pulley.
Low noise speed control systemBy sensing the amount of load and balance, it evenly distributes loadto minimize the spinning noise level.
Child LockThe Child Lock prevents children from pressing any button to changethe settings during operation.
More economical with Intelligent Wash systemIntelligent Wash System detects the size of load and water temperature,and then determines the optimum water level and washing time tominimize energy and water consumption.
Built-in heaterInternal heater automatically heats the water to the best temperatureon selected cycles.
Protection against creasesWith the alternating rotation of the drum, creasing is minimized.
6 MotionWasher is able to perform various drum actions or a combination ofdifferent actions depending on the wash program selected. Combined with a controlled spin speed and the ability of the drum torotate both left and right, the wash performance of the machine is greatlyimproved, giving you perfect results every time.
Auto RestartAuto Restart allows the program to restart all by itself in case of powerfailure. It does from the stage where it stopped.
Product Features
4
Important safety instructions
For your safety, the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of fire orexplosion, electric shock, or to prevent property damage, injury to persons, or death.
READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS AND EXPLANATION OF THE INSTALLATIONBEFORE USE.
WARNING
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t follow instructions.
Your Safety and the safety of others are very important.We have provided many important safety messages in this manual and on your appliance.Always read and obey all safety messages.
This is the safety alert symbol.This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others.All safety messages will follow the safety alert symbol and either the word DANGER,WARNING or CAUTION.
These words mean:
WARNING
You may be slightly injured or cause damage to the product if you do not follow instructions.
All safety messages will tell you what the potential hazard is, tell you how to reduce the chanceof injury, and tell you what can happen if the instructions are not followed.
CAUTION
You will be killed or seriously injured if you don’t immediately follow instructions.
DANGER
5
Important safety instructions
To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons when using the washer, follow basicprecautions, including the following:
WARNING
• Before installation, check exteriordamages. If it has, do not install.
• Do not install or store the washerwhere it will be exposed to theweather.
• Do not tamper with controls.• Do not repair or replace any part of
the washer or attempt any servicingunless specifically recommended inthe user-maintenance instructions orpublished user-repair instructionsthat you understand and have theskills to carry out.
• Keep the area underneath and aroundyour appliances free of combustiblematerials such as lint, paper, rags,chemicals, etc.
• The appliance is not intended for useby young children or infirm personswithout supervision. Do not allowchildren to play on, with, or inside thisor any other appliance.
• Keep small animals away from theappliance.
• Do not leave the washer door open.An open door could entice children to hangon the door or crawl inside the washer.
• Never reach into washer while it ismoving. Wait until the drum hascompletely stopped.
• The laundry process can reduce the flameretardant of fabrics. To avoid such aresult, carefully follow the garmentmanufacturer’s wash and careinstructions.
• Do not wash or dry articles that havebeen cleaned in, washed in, soakedin, or spotted with combustible orexplosive substances (such as wax,oil, paint, gasoline, degreasers, dry-cleaning solvents, kerosene, etc.)which may ignite or explode. Oil mayremain in the tub after a whole cycle resultingin fire during drying. So, do not load oiled clothes.
• Do not slam the washer door closedor try to force the door open whenlocked. This could result in damage to thewasher.
• When the machine runs hightemperature, the front door may bevery hot. Don’t touch it.
• To minimize the possibility of electricshock, unplug this appliance from thepower supply or disconnect thewasher at the household distributionpanel by removing the fuse orswitching off the circuit breakerbefore attempting any maintenance orcleaning.
• When unplugging power cord, do notpull out by grasping the cord.Otherwise, the power cord may be damaged.
• Never attempt to operate thisappliance if it is damaged,malfunctioning, partiallydisassembled, or has missing orbroken parts, including a damagedcord or plug.
■ Basic safety precautions
6
Important safety instructions
■ Basic safety precautions
To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons when using the washer, follow basicprecautions, including the following:
WARNING
• Before discarding an old machineunplug it. Render the plug useless.Cut off the cable directly behind theappliance to prevent misuse.
• When a product was under water,Please call service center.There is a risk of electric shock and fire.
• Appliance connected to the watermains using new hose-sets. Old hose-sets should not be reused.
• To reduce the risk of personal injury,adhere to all industry recommendedsafety procedures including the useof long sleeved gloves and safetyglasses. Failure to follow all of the safetywarnings in this manual could result inproperty, personal injury or death.
• Do not push down the doorexcessively, when washer door open.This could topple over the washer.
• This appliance can be used bychildren aged from 8 years andabove and persons with reducedphysical, sensory or mentalcapabilities or lack of experienceand knowledge if they have beengiven supervision or instructionconcerning use of the appliance ina safe way and understand thehazards involved. Children shallnot play with the appliance.Cleaning and user maintenanceshall not be made by childrenwithout supervision.Children of less than 3 yearsshould be kept away unlesscontinuously supervised.
■ Save these instructions
Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in electric shock. Check with a qualified electrician or serviceman if you are in doubt as to whether the appliance isproperly grounded. Do not modify the plug provided with the appliance - if it does not fit theoutlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONSThis appliance must be grounded. In the event of malfunction or breakdown, grounding willreduce the risk of electric shock by providing a path of least resistance for electric current.This appliance is equipped with a cord having an equipment-grounding conductor andgrounding plug. The plug must be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is properly installedand grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinance.• Do not use an adapter this will defeat the grounding plug.• If you don’t have the proper outlet, consult an electrician.
WARNING
7
Important safety instructions
WARNING■ Safety instructions for use
To minimize the risk of fire in a tumble dryer, the following should be observed:
• Items that have been spotted or soakedwith vegetable or cooking oil constitutea fire hazard and should not be placedin a tumble dryer.Oil-affected items can ignite spontaneously,especially when exposed to heat sourcessuch as in a tumble dryer. The items become warm, causing anoxidation reaction in the oil. Oxidationcreates heat. If the heat cannot escape,the items can become hot enough to catchfire. Piling, stacking or storing oil-affecteditems can prevent heat from escaping andso create a fire hazard.If it is unavoidable that fabrics that containvegetable or cooking oil or have beencontaminated by hair care products beplaced in a tumble dryer they should firstbe washed in hot water with extradetergent-this will reduce, but noteliminate, the hazard. The ‘cool down’cycle of tumble dryers should be used toreduce the temperature of the items. Theyshould not be removed from the tumbledryer or piled or stacked while hot.
• Items that have been previouslycleaned in, washed in, soaked in orspotted with petrol/gasoline, dry-cleaning solvents or other flammable orexplosive substances should not beplaced in a tumble dryer. Highly flammable substances commonlyused in domestic environments includeacetone, denatured alcohol, petrol/gasoline,kerosene, spot removers (some brands),turpentine, waxes and was removers.
• Items containing foam rubber (alsoknown as latex foam) or similarlytestured rubber like materials shouldnot be dried in a tumble dryer on a heatsetting. Foam rubber materials can, whenheated, produce fire by spontaneouscombustion.
• Fabric softeners or similar productsshould not be used in a tumble dryer toeliminate the effects of static electricityunless this practice is specificallyrecommended by the manufacturer of thefabric softener or product.
• Undergarments that contain metalreinforcements should not be placed ina tumble dryer. Damage to the tumbledryer can result if metal reinforcementscome loose during drying. When availablea drying rack could be used for suchitems.
• Plastic articles such as shower caps orbabies waterproof napkin coversshould not be placed in a tumble dryer.
• Rubber-backed articles, clothes fittedwith foam rubber pads, pillows,galoshes and rubber-coated tennisshoes should not be placed in a tumbledryer.
8
Specifications
(For detergent andfabric softener)
Drawer
Drain hose
Transit bolts Power plug
Control panel
Drain pump filter
Lower cover cap
• If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by themanufacturer or its serviceagents or a similarly qualifiedperson in order to avoid ahazard.
DrumDoor
Drain plug
Adjustable feet
■ Name : Front loading washing machine■ Power supply : 220 V~, 60 Hz■ Size : 686 mm(W) X 767 mm(D) X 982 mm(H)■ Weight : 96 kg■ Wash capacity (Max.Watt) : 19 kg (2200 W)■ Dry capacity (Max.Watt) : 10 kg (2150 W)■ Spin speed : Extra Low / Low / Medium / High / Extra High■ Water consumption : 180 l■ Permissible water pressure : 100 - 1000 kPa (1.0 - 10.0 kgf / cm2)
The appearance and specifications may vary without notice to improve the quality of the unit.
■ Accessories
Inlet Hose Wrench Elbow bracket(for securing drain
hose)
Non-skidpads
Caps forcovering
shipping boltholes
Tie strap
9
■ Removing packing
1. Remove the cardboard box andstyrofoam packing.
2. Lift the washing machine and removethe base packing.
3. Remove the tape securing the powersupply cord and drain hose.
4. Remove the inlet hose from the drum.
1. Unscrew the 4 bolts with the spanner supplied.
2. Take out the 4 bolts along with therubber bungs by slightly twisting thebung.
3. Close the holes with the caps supplied.
To prevent internal damage during transport, the 4 special bolts are locked. Before operating the washer, remove the bolts along with the rubber bungs.If they are not removed, it may cause heavy vibration, noise and malfunction.
■ Removing transit bolts
Installation
WARNING• Packaging material (e.g. Films, Styrofoam) can be dangerous for children.
There is a risk of suffocation ! Keep all packaging well away from children.
NOTE• Keep the spanner provided for
future use.
NOTE• Keep the transit bolts for future use.
Spanner
Washer
Base Packing
10
Installation
Washer
approx.2cm
• Level floor :Allowable slope under entire washer is 1˚
• Power outlet :Must be within 1.5 meters of either side of location of washer.Do not overload the outlet with more than one appliance.
• Additional Clearance :For Wall, 10cm:rear / 2cm : right & left sideDo not place or store laundry products on top of washer atany times. They can damage the finish or controls.
■ Installation place requirements
��Positioning
� Location
• Install the washer on a flat hard floor.• Make sure that air circulation around the washer is not impeded by carpets, rugs, etc.• Never try to correct any unevenness in the floor with pieces of wood, cardboard or similar materials under
the washer.• If it is impossible to avoid positioning the washer next to a gas cooker or coal burning stove,an insulating
covered with aluminum foil on the side facing the cooker or stove,must be inserted between the twoappliance.
• The washer must not be installed in rooms where the temperature can drop below 0°C. • Please ensure that when the washer is installed, it is easily accessible for the engineer in the event of a
breakdown.• With the washer installed, adjust all four feet using the transit bolt spanner provided ensuring the appliance
is stable, and a clearance of approximately 20mm is left between the top of the washer and the underside ofany work-top.
• This equipment is not designed for maritime use or for use in a mobile installations such as caravans, aircraft etc.
• Do not use an extension cord or double adapter.• If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or its service agents or similarly
qualified person in order to avoid a hazard.• Always unplug the machine and turn off the water supply after use.• Connect the machine to an earthed socket in accordance with current wiring regulations.• The appliance must be positioned so that the plug is easily accessible.• Repairs to the washing machine must only be carried out by qualified personnel.
Repairs carried out by inexperienced persons may cause injury or serious malfunctioning. Contact yourlocal service center
• Do not install your washing machine in rooms where temperature below freezing may occur. Frozenhoses may burst under pressure. The reliability of the electronic control unit may be impaired attemperatures below freezing point.
• If the appliance is delivered in the winter months and temperatures are below freezing : Place thewashing machine at room temperature for a few hours before putting it into operation.
��Electrical connection
11
Installation
CAUTIONCAUTION concerning the Power cord• Most appliances recommend they be placed upon a dedicated circuit; that is, a single
outlet circuit which powers only that appliance and has no additional outlets or branchcircuits. Check the specification page of this owner's manual to be certain.
• Do not overload wall outlets. Overloaded wall outlets, loose or damaged wall outlets,extension cords, frayed power cords, or damaged or cracked wire insulation aredangerous. Any of these conditions could result in an electric shock or fire.
• Periodically examine the cord of your appliance, and if its appearance indicatesdamage or deterioration, unplug it, discontinue use of the appliance, and have the cordreplaced with an exact replacement part by an authorized servicer.
• Protect the power cord from physical or mechanical abuse, such as being twisted,kinked, pinched, closed in a door, or walked upon. Pay particular attention to plugs,wall outlets, and the point where the cord exits the appliance.If the appliance is supplied from a cord extension set or an electrical portable outletdevice, The cord extension set on electrical portable outlet device must be positionedso that it is not subject to splashing or ingress of moisture.
CAUTION• The appliance is not intended for use by young children or infirm persons without
supervision.• Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with appliance.
12
Installation
• Water supply pressure must be between 100 kPa and 1000 kPa (1.0 - 10.0 kgf / cm2).• Do not strip or crossthread when connecting inlet hose to the valve.• If the water supply pressure is more than 1000 kPa, a decompression device should be installed.• Periodically check the condition of the hose and replace the hose if necessary.
■ Connecting water supply hose
1. Unscrew the adapter ring plate and the 4adapter retaining screws.
2. Push the adapter onto the end of the tapso that the rubber seal forms a watertightconnection. Tighten the adapter ring plateand the 4 screws.
3. Push the water supply hose verticallyupwards so that the rubber packing withinthe hose can adhere completely to thetap and then tighten it by screwing it tothe right.
Upperconnector
Rubberpacking
Plate
Water supplyhose
Fixing screw
Type-B : Connecting Screw-type hose to tap without thread
Type-A : Connecting Screw-type hose to tap with thread
• Screw the hose connector onto watersupply tap.
Step1 : Check rubber seal inlet hose
Step2 : Connect hose to water tap
• Two rubber seals are supplied with thewater inlet hoses. They are used for preventing water leaks.Make sure the connection to taps issufficiently tight.
Hose connector
Rubber seal
13
1. Unscrew the adapter ring plate and the 4 adapter retaining screws.
2. Remove the guide plate if the tap is too large to fit the adapter.
3. Push the adapter onto the end of the tap so that the rubber seal forms a watertight connection. Tighten the adapter ring plate and the 4 screws.
4. Pull the connector latch plate down,push the inlet hose onto the adapter,and release the connector latch plate. Make sure the adapter locks into place.
Please use the horizontal tap
Horizontal tap Extension tap Square tap
Ring plate
Guide plate
Latch plate
Type-C : Connecting one touch type hose to tap without thread
��Step3: Connect hose to washer• Make sure that there are no kinks in the
hose and that they are not crushed.
Installation
NOTE• After completing connection, if water leaks from the hose, repeat the same steps.
Use the most conventional type of faucet for water supply. In case the faucet is square ortoo big, remove the spacing ring before inserting the faucet into the adaptor.
NOTE• After connecting inlet hose to water
tap, turn on the water tap to flushout foreign substances (dirt, sand orsawdust) in the water lines. Letwater drain into a bucket, andcheck the water temperature.
14
Installation
� Installation of drain hose
• The drain hose should not be placedhigher than 100 cm above the floor.Water in the washer does not drain ordrains slowly.
• Securing the drain hose correctly willprotect the floor from damage due towater leakage.
• If the drain hose is too long, do not forceback into the washer. This will cause abnormal noise.
• When installing the drain hose to a sink,secure it tightly with string.
• Securing the drain hose correctly willprotect the floor from damage due towater leakage.
HoseRetainer
Tie strap
Laundry tub
max. 100 cm
max. 100 cm
15
• Diagonal CheckWhen pushing down the edges of thewashing machine top plate diagonally, the machine should not move up and downat all (Please, check both directions). Ifmachine rocks when pushing the machinetop plate diagonally, adjust the feet again.
2. If the floor is uneven, turn the adjustable feetas required. (do not insert pieces of woodetc. under the feet)Make sure that all four feet are stable andresting on the floor and then check that theappliance is perfectly level. (use a spiritlevel)
1. Leveling the washing machine properlyprevents excessive noise and vibration.Install the appliance on a solid and levelfloor surface, preferably in a corner of theroom.
■ Leveling
• Once the washer is level, tighten the locknuts up towards the base of the washer. All lock nuts must be tightened.
Raise Lower
LockNut
Tighten all 4locknuts securely
Installation
NOTE• Timber or suspended type flooring
may contribute to excessivevibration and unbalance.
NOTE• If the washing machine is installed on a raised platform, it must be securely fastened in
order to eliminate the risk of falling off.
16
Installation
��Concrete floors
��Wooden floors (Suspended floors)
• The installation surface must be clean, dry and level.
• Install washer on a flat hard floor.
��Tile floors (Slippery floors)• Position each foot on the Tread Mate and level the machine to suit. (Cut Tread Mate into
70x70 mm sections and stick the pieces on to the dry tile where machine is to be placed.)
• Tread Mate is a self adhesive material used on ladders & steps that prevents slipping.
• Wooden floors are particularly susceptible to vibration.
• To prevent vibration we recommend you place rubber cups under
each foot under washer at least 15mm thick, secured to at least
2 floor beams with screws.
• If possible install the washer in one of the corners of the room, where the floor is more stable.
• Fit the rubber cups to reduce vibration.
• You can obtain the rubber cups (4620ER4002B) from the LG spares dept.
Rubber Cup
NOTE• Proper placement and leveling of the washer will ensure long, regular and reliable
operation.
• The washer must be 100% horizontal and stand firmly in position.
• It must not “Seesaw” across corners under load.
• The installation surface must be clean, free from floor wax and other lubricant coatings.
• Do not let the feet of the washer get wet. If feet of the washer get wet, slipping may occur.
17
� Operating washing machine
2. Open the door and load laundry.
1. Sort Laundry.(Refer to 18 page)
3. Press the Power button.
4. Select a Program. (Refer to 19~20 page)
5. Add detergent.(Refer to 38~39 page)
6. Press the Start/Pause button.
Select options at this time(Refer to 22~26 page)■ Options■ Other functions■ Additional Program■ Dry■ Child Lock■ Tub Clean■ Door Lock
How to use washer
18
How to use washer
■ Care before washing
3. Caring before loading
Combine large and small items in a load. Load large items first.Large items should not be more than half the total wash load. Donot wash single items. This may cause an out-of-balance load. Add one or two similaritems.
• Check all pockets to make sure that they are empty. Items suchas nails, hair clip, matches, pens, coins and keys can damageboth your washer and your clothes.
• Close zippers, hooks and strings to make sure that these itemsdon’t snag on other clothes.
• Pre treat dirt and stains by brushing a little detergent dissolved inwater onto stains like collars and cuffs to help lift dirt.
• Check the folds of the flexible gasket (gray) and remove anysmall articles.
• Check inside of the drum and remove any item from a previouswash.
• Remove any clothing or items from the flexible gasket to preventclothing and gasket damage.
2. Sorting
To get the best results, sort clothes into loads that can bewashed with the same wash cycle. Water temperature and spin speed and different fabrics need tobe washed in different ways. Always sort dark colors from pale colors and whites. Washseparately as dye and lint transfer can occur causingdiscolouration of white etc. If possible, do not wash heavilysoiled items with lightly soiled one.
• Soil (Heavy, Normal, Light)Separate clothes according to amount of soil.
• Color (White, Lights, Darks)Separate white fabrics from colored fabrics.
• Lint (Lint producers, Collectors)Wash lint producers and lint collectors separately.
1. Care Labels
Look for a care label on your clothes. This will tell you about the fabric content of your garment andhow it should be washed.
Wash temperature
Normal machine wash
Permanent press
Hand wash
Sort laundry by...
Soiling
Colour
Washtemperature
Fabric type
Delicate
Do not wash
NOTE• Before the first wash, select a cycle (Cotton 60°C, add a half load of detergent) allow the unit to
wash without clothing. This will remove residues and water from the drum that may have beenleft during manufacturing.
19
�Washing program table• Recommended courses according to the laundry type.
How to use washer
Program Description Fabric type ProperTemp.
MaximumLoad
Cotton Provides better performance bycombining various drum motions.
Color fast garments (shirts,nightdresses, pajamas, etc) andnormally soiled cotton load(underwear).
40°C(Cold, 30°C,
60°C)Rating
Rinse+Spin Rinse and Spin
Color fast garments (shirts,nightdresses, pajamas, etc) andnormally soiled cotton load(underwear).
- Rating
DownloadCycle
This cycle provides some washingcourses through download withNFC fuction. (Default : Cold Wash)
Lightly soiled clothing. Use thiscycle to save energy, by usingcold water while ensuringproper washing.
Cold(flexible) Rating
HygieneThis wash cycle helps to removeheavily soiled on laundry throughhigh temperature.
Heavily soiled underwear, workclothes, diapers, etc 95°C Less than
3.0 kg
WoolEnables to wash wool fabrics.(Please use detergent formachinewashable woolens).
Machine washable woolenswith pure new wool only.
40°C(Cold, 30°C) 4.0 kg
BeddingCare
This cycle is for duvet to removesmell and make be fluffy.
Cotton bedding except specialgarments (delicates, wool, silk, etc.)with filling: duvets, pillows,blankets,sofa covers with light filling.
- 1 singlesize
Duvet This cycle is for large items such asbed cover, pillows, sofa covers, etc.
Cotton bedding except specialgarments (delicates, wool, silk, etc.)with filling: duvets, pillows, blankets,sofa covers with light filling.
Cold(30°C, 40°C)
1 singlesize
SpeedWash+Dry Speed Wash and Dry A small amount of laundry
which can be dried in an hour. 40°C 10.0 kg
SpeedWash
This cycle provides fast washingtime for small loads and lightlysoiled clothes.
Lightly soiled clothing and smallloads - Less than
3.0 kg
SilentWash
Provides less noise and vibrationand saves money by usingovernight electricity.
Color fast garments (shirts,nightdresses, pajamas, etc)andlightly soiled white cotton(underwear).
40°C(Cold, 30°C,
60°C)5.0 kg
SportsWear
This cycle is suitable for sports wearsuch as jogging clothes and runningwear.
Coolmax, Gore-tex, fleece andSympatex.
-
3 suits
SteamCleaning
Removes wrinkles within 25 minswith steam.
Cotton mixed, Polyester mixedDress shirts, blouses. 5 times
Baby care Remove solid and protein stain andprovide better rinse performance Lightly soiled baby wear
4.5 kgAllergy
CareRemoves allergens such as housemites, pollen, and cat fur.
Cotton, underwear, pillowcovers, bed sheets, baby wear.
20
How to use washer
NOTE• Neutral detergent is recommended.
• The wool cycle features gentle tumbling and low-speed spin for garment care.
� Extra options
* : This option is automatically included in the cycle. According to the selected course, the available options may be different.
SteamProgram
Cotton
Baby Care
Hygiene
Sports Wear
Allergy Care
Steam Cleaning
Speed wash+Dry
Speed Wash
Silent Wash
Bedding care
Duvet
Wool
Rinse+Spin
Tub Clean
TimeDelay
AddLoad
TurboWash™
CupboardDry Iron Dry Time
Dry
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
21
How to use washer
■ Control panel
Start/Pausebutton
Powerbutton
Optionbuttons
Additionalprogrambuttons
LEDdisplay
Programdial
Power
• Press the Power button to turn power onand off.
• To cancel the Time Delay function, thepower button should be pressed.
LED display
• The display shows the settings, estimatedtime remaining, options, and statusmessages for your washer. The display will remain on through thecycle.
Start/Pause
• This Start/Pause button is used to startwash cycle or pause the wash cycle.
• If temporary stop of wash cycle isneeded, press the Start/Pause button.
Options
• This allows you to select an additionalcycle and will light when selected.
Smart Diagnosis™ function isavailable only for the products witha Smart Diagnosis™ mark.
Program dial
• Programs are available according to thelaundry type.
• Lamp will light up to indicate selectedprogram.
Additional program
• Use these buttons to select the desiredcycle options for the selected cycle.
22
1. Press the Power button.2. Select a cycle.3. Press the Time Delay button and set time required.4. Press the Start/Pause button.
You can set a time delay so that the washingmachine will start automatically and finishafter a specified time interval.
Time Delay
■ Additional program
How to use washer
NOTE• The delay time is the time to the end
of the programme, not the start. The actual running time may varydue to water temperature, wash loadand other factors.
• Spin Speed level can be selected bypressing 'Spin' button repeatedly.
1. Press the Power button.2. Press the Spin button to select Spin speed.3. Press the Start/Pause.
Spin only
• Light : This option can be used to reducethe time of a wash program.
• Intensive : If the laundry is normal andheavily soiled, “Intensive” option is effective.
• Soak : This option can be used to washnormal clothes or thick and heavy clotheswhich are excessively dirty.
• Pre Wash : If the laundry is heavily soiled,“Pre Wash” course is effective.
Wash
Spin
■ Options ■ Other functions
• By Pressing the Temp. button the watertemperature can be selected.
- Cold
- 30°C, 40°C, 60°C, 95°C
• Water temperature can be selectedaccording to the program.
Temp.
• By pressing the Rinse button the Rinsetimes can be selected.- 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 (times)
Rinse
Steam Wash features enhance washingperformance with low energy consumption.Steam Cleaning cycle reduces creases inclothes.1. Press the Power button.2. Select steam course.3. Press the Steam button.4. Press the Start/Pause button.
Steam
Adding the Turbo Wash™ option to normalcycles reduces cycle time while providing thesame wash performance.The option uses the Twin Spray andOptimization features of the washer to savetime without sacrificing performance.
Turbo Wash™
23
• Do not overload above the maximumdrying capacity indicator. Items must beable to tumble freely.
• This washer-dryer’s automatic processfrom washing to drying can be selectedeasily.
• For most even drying , make sure allarticles in the clothes load are similar inmaterial and thickness.
• By pressing the button you want, thedrying course can be select.
• Use your Automatic Cycles to dry mostloads. Electronic sensors measures thetemperature of the exhaust to increase ordecrease drying temperatures for fasterreaction time and tighter temperaturecontrol.
• Recommend Automatic drying course forclothes type.
a) Iron Dry – Will leave clothes slightlydamp, ideal for ironing
b) Cupboard Dry – Will dry clothes enoughto be removed and folded, ideal foreveryday clothes such as cottons.
Drying Automatic guide
■ Dry
How to use washer
NOTE• The maximum drying capacity for this
model is 10 kg. When loading, pleaseuse the maximum drying capacityindicator behind the door as shownbelow.
NOTE• The estimated drying time varies
from the actual drying time when inthe Automatic mode.The type of fabric, size of the load,and the dryness selected, do affectthe drying times.
The standard laundry weight whichshows how much laundry to put intothe washer.
24
• By pressing the Time Dry buttonrepeatedly, the drying time can be selectin 30 minute increments: 30-60-90-120-150 minutes.
• Drying course can last up to 150min.When selecting drying only, drying coursewill start after spining, unless the spinomitted.
• These drying times are given as a guideto help you set your dryer for manualdrying.Drying times can vary greatly dependingon dampness, room temperature and typeof fabric and your own experience will beyour best guide.
- Do not tumble dry woolen articles. Pullthem to their original shape and dry themflat.
- Some woven and loop knit materials mayshrinks, by varying amounts, dependingon their quality.
- Always stretch not these type of garmentsimmediately after drying.
Woolen Articles
- Do not overload your dryer
- Take out permanent press articles assoon as the dryer stops to reducewrinkles.
Permanent Press and Synthetics
- Always check the manufacture’sinstructions.
Fiber or Leather Materials
- Always check the manufacture’sinstructions.
Baby clothes and Night Gowns
- Do not dry any items made from orcontaining rubber or plastics, such as:a) aprons, bibs, chair coversb) curtains and table clothsc) bathmats
Rubber and Plastics
- Do not dry fiberglass articles in yourdryer. Glass particles left in the dryercould be picked up by your clothes thenext time you use the dryer and irritateyour skin.
Fiber glass
Manual Drying time guide
• When drying cycle is completed, “ ” isdisplayed on the display.
Completion of Drying
How to use washer
25
Locking the control panel
1. Press and hold the Wash and Rinse buttonfor 3 seconds.
2. A beeper will sound, and ' ' will appear onthe LED display.When the child lock is set, all buttons arelocked except the Power button.
Select this function to lock the buttons on the control assembly to prevent tampering."Child Lock" can be set only during the washing cycle.
Unlocking the control panel
1. Press and hold the Wash and Rinse buttonfor 3 seconds.
2. A beeper will sound and the remaining timefor the current programme will reappear onthe LED display.
■ Child Lock
How to use washer
NOTE• Turning off the power will not reset the
child lock function. You must deactivatechild lock before you can access anyother functions.
26
How to use washer
Tub Clean is a special cycle to clean the inside of the washing machine. A higher water level is used in this cycle at higher spin speed. Perform this cycle regularly.
1. Remove any clothing or items from thewasher and close the door.
2. Open the dispenser drawer and add Antilimescale(e.g. Calgon) to the main washcompartment.
3. Close the dispenser drawer slowly.
4. Power On and then press the Tub Cleanbutton.Then, “ ” will be displayed on the LEDdisplay.
5. Press the Start/Pause button to start.
6. After the cycle is complete, leave the dooropen to allow the washer door opening,flexible gasket and door glass to dry.
• “Door Lock” - For safety reasons, thedoor will lock while machine is in use and the“Door Lock” icon will light up. You can safelyopen the door after the “Door Lock” iconturns off.
■ Tub Clean
■ Door Lock
NOTE• Do not add any detergent to the detergent compartments. • Excessive suds may generate and leak from the washer.• “ ” will be displayed on the LED display every 30 cycle. Then run the tub clean.
Please select the tub clean course after getting finished with laundry. Please removethe laundry and push the tub clean button.
CAUTION• If there is a child, be careful not to leave the door open for too long.
27
Tag On
• The Tag On function allows you to conveniently use the LG Smart Diagnosis™, and CycleDownload, and Laundry Stats features to communicate with your appliance right from yourown smart phone.
1. Download the LG Smart Laundry & DW App to your smart phone.
2. Turn on the NFC (Near Field Communication) function in your smart phone.
• The Tag On function can only be used with most smart phones equipped with the NFCfunction and based on the Android operating system (OS).
■ Before using the Tag On function
■ Turning on the NFC function of the smart phone
1. Enter the "Settings" menu of the smart phone andselect "Share & Connect" under "WIRELESS &NETWORKS".
2. Set "NFC" and "Direct Android Beam" to ON and select "NFC".
3. Check "Use Read and Write/P2P receive".
NOTE• Depending on the smart phone manufacturer and
Android OS version, the NFC activation process maydiffer.
• Refer to the manual of your smart phone for details.
• Because of the characteristics of NFC, if the transmission distance is too far, or if there is ametal sticker or a thick case on the phone, transmission will not be good. In some cases,NFC-equipped phones may be unable to transmit successfully.
• Press [ ] in the LG Smart Laundry & DW app for a more detailed guide on how to usethe Tag On function.
28
• Look for the Tag On icon next to the LED screenon the control panel.This is where you position your smart phone whenusing the Tag On function with the LGSmartDiagnosis™, Cycle Download, and Laundry Statsfeatures of the LG Smart Laundry & DW application.
• When you use the Tag On function, position your smartphone so that the NFC antenna on the back of yoursmart phone matches the position of the Tag On iconon the appliance.If you do not know the position of your NFC antenna,move your smart phone very slightly in a circular motionuntil the application verifies the connection.
■ The Tag On guide
��Tag On position
Tag On
29
2. Select 'Tag On' by using the top icons or the bottomicons.
3. Select 'Tag On Diagnosis'.
4. Touch the Tag On logo.• When a Tag On screen appears(see at right), tap
your smart phone on the Tag On icon on the rightside of the washer's control panel.
• If it isn't recognized, touch [ ] on the upper rightof the Tag On screen on you 'LG Smart Laundry &DW' application to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
This feature uses LG Smart Diagnosis™, Cycle Download, and Laundry Stats when youtouch the LG appliance's Tag On logo with your NFC Equipped smartphone.
1. Install 'LG Smart Laundry & DW' application on a NFC-equipped smartphone.- Install the application from the play store and run it.
■ Tag On self-diagnosis using LG Smart Laundry & DW application
Tag On
30
Tag On
5. Check the dignosis results and solutions.
• It shows the diagnosis results on the cvcles recentlyused.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry&DW application may beupdated.
1. Select 'Press to Call LG Service' on the SmartDiagnosis Result screen.
2. Select a your Country.
3. Agree to Terms and Conditions of the Use and PrivacyPolicy by pressing "I accept."
4. Enter your phone number in the field. Use this phonenumber when talking to the LG customer servicerepresentative for them to find your Smart Diagnosisdata.
5. Press the Call button to initiate the call to LG's Support Center.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry&DW application may beupdated.
■ Tag On Diagnosis
31
Tag On
2. Select 'Tag On' by using the top icons or the bottomicons.
3. Select 'Tag On Cycles Download'.
4. Touch the Tag On logo.• When a Tag On screen appears (See at right), tap
your smart phone on the Tag On icon on the rightside of the washer's control panel.
• If it isn't recognized, touch [ ] on the upper rightof the Tag On screen on your 'Lg Smart Laundry &DW' app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
Tag On Cycles allows you to download cycles for later use. The cycle is available at theDownload Cycle position on the control panel until another cycle is downloaded.
1. Install 'LG Smart Laundry & DW' application on a NFC-equipped smartphone.- Install the application from the play store and run it.
■ Tag On cycles download using LG Smart Laundry & DW application
32
Tag On
5. Select a cycle to download.You can also check the existing cycles alreadydownloaded.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry&DW application may beupdated.
6. Touch the Tag On logo.
• When a Tag On screen appears (see at left), tap yoursmart phone on the Tag On icon on the right side of the washer's control panel.
• If it isn't recognized, touch [ ] on the upper rightof the Tag On screen on your 'LG Smart Laundry &DW' app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions NFC antenna positions for each phone.)
6. The new cycle is downloaded successfully!
Check whether the new cycle is downloaded by turningthe cycle selector knob to Download Cycle.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry & DW application may beupdated.
33
Tag On
1. Select Tag On.Widget and icons at the bottom of the screen are allavailable to use.
2. Select Laundry Stats
3. Touch the Tag On logo.When a Tag On screen appears (see at left), tap yoursmart phone on the Tag On icon on the right side ofthe washer’s control panel.If it isn’t recognized, touch On the upper right ofthe Tag On screen on your “LG Smart Laundry & DW”app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
4. Check the proper time of cleaning the drum.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry & DW application may beupdated.
■ Laundry Stats using LG Smart Laundry & DW application
34
Tag On
1. Select how to sterilize (cleaning) the drum on theWashing diary screen.
2. Select Immediately Start Sterilizing Drum.How to sterilize (cleaning) the drum and the cautionscan be guided on the screen as shown below.Press the Immediately Start Sterilizing Drum button onthe bottom and touch the Tag On logo to useimmediately without any operation of the button part.
3. Touch the Tag On logo.When a Tag On screen appears (see at left), tap yoursmart phone on the Tag On icon on the right side ofthe washer’s control panel.If it isn’t recognized, touch On the upper right ofthe Tag On screen on your “LG Smart Laundry & DW”app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
4. Check whether drum sterilization (cleaning) works.The screen as shown on the right side appears anddrum sterilization (cleaning) starts.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry & DW application may beupdated.
■ Laundry Stats(Tub Clean) using LG Smart Laundry & DW application
35
Tag On
1. You can check the history of the use of the washingmachine including the history of uses of cycles(recently 10 times), the frequently used cycle, and therecently used cycle on the screen as shown on theright.
2. Select Immediately Start Washing.You can start washing immediately on the frequentlyused cycle or the recently used cycle.
3. Touch the Tag On logo.When a Tag On screen appears (see at left), tap yoursmart phone on the Tag On icon on the right side ofthe washer’s control panel.If it isn’t recognized, touch On the upper right ofthe Tag On screen on your “LG Smart Laundry & DW”app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
4. Check whether washing starts with the selected cycle.The screen as shown on the right side appears andwashing starts immediately on the selected cycle.
Images are for reference only.The LG Smart Laundry & DW application may beupdated.
■ Laundry Stats(Immediate start) using LG Smart Laundry & DW application
36
Tag On
1. Select Tag On.Widget and icons at the bottom of the screen are allavailable to use.
2. Select Tag On Cycle Set
3. Touch the Tag On logo.When a Tag On screen appears (see at left), tap yoursmart phone on the Tag On icon on the right side ofthe washer’s control panel.If it isn’t recognized, touch On the upper right ofthe Tag On screen on your “LG Smart Laundry & DW”app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
4. Select the desired item.
■ Tag On Cycle Set using LG Smart Laundry & DW application
37
Tag On
5. Select the purpose.Select the desired purpose as shown on the rightimage.
7. Check on which selected cycle washing is made.The screen as shown on the right side appears andwashing starts immediately for the purpose.
6. Touch the Tag On logo.When a Tag On screen appears (see at left), tap yoursmart phone on the Tag On icon on the right side ofthe washer’s control panel.If it isn’t recognized, touch On the upper right ofthe Tag On screen on your “LG Smart Laundry & DW”app to see the detailed guide.(This might happen due to the different NFC antennapositions for each phone.)
38
• Main wash only ➔
• Pre Wash + Main Wash ➔
• Do not exceed the maximum fill line. Overfilling can cause early dispensing of thefabric softener which could stain clothes. Close the dispenser drawer slowly.
• Do not leave the fabric softener in the detergentdrawer for more than 2 days.(Fabric softener could be harden)
• Softener will automatically be added during the last rinse cycle.
• Do not open the drawer when water is supplied.
• Solvents(benzene, etc) should not be used.
��The dispenser drawer
��Adding fabric softener
■ Adding detergent and fabric softener
WARNING• Keep all washing detergents away from
children as there is danger of poisoning.• Too much detergent, bleach or softener
may cause an overflow.• Be sure to use the appropriate amount of
detergent.
NOTE• Do not pour fabric softener directly on the clothes.
Adding detergent
39
Adding detergent
• Detergent should be used according to the instruction of the detergent manufacture.• If too much detergent is used, too many suds can occur and this will decrease the washing
result or cause heavy load to the motor.• It is recommended that you use powdered detergent for best results.• If you wish to use liquid detergent follow guidelines provided by the detergent manufacturer.• You can pour liquid detergent directly into the main detergent drawer if you are starting the
cycle immediately.• Please do not use liquid detergent if you are using ‘Time Delay’ as the liquid may harden, or
if you have selected ‘Pre Wash’.• If too many suds occur, please reduce the detergent amount.• Detergent usage may need to be adjusted for water temperature, water hardness, size and
soil level of the load. For best results, avoid oversudsing.
• A water softener, such as Anti-limescale (e.g.Calgon) can be used to cut down on the use ofdetergent in extremely hard water areas.Dispense according to the amount specified onthe packaging. First add detergent and then thewater softener.
• Use the quantity of detergent as for soft water.
• Detergent is flushed from the dispenser at the beginning of the cycle.
1. Open the door and put tablets into the drum.
��Detergent dosage
��Adding water softener
��Using tablet
2. Load the laundry into the drum and close thedoor.
• Do not let the detergent harden. Doing so may lead to blockages, poor rinse performance or bad odor.
• Full load : according to manufacturer’s recommendation. • Part load : 3/4 of the normal amount.• Minimum load : 1/2 of full load.
NOTE
WARNING
40
� The water inlet filter
• " " icon will be displayed on the control panel when water does not enter the
detergent drawer.
• If water is very hard or contains traces of lime deposit, the water inlet filter may become
clogged.
It is therefore a good idea to clean it from time to time.
• Before cleaning the washer interior, unplug the electrical power cord to avoid electricalshock hazards.
• Turn off the stopcock if the machine is to be left for any length of time (e.g. holiday),especially if there is no floor drain(gully) in the immediate vicinity.
1. Turn off the water tap.
2. Unscrew the water inlet hose.
3. Clean the filter using a hard bristle brush.
4. Tighten up the inlet hose.
Maintenance
41
Maintenance
• Allow the water to cool down before cleaning the drain pump, carrying out emergencyemptying or opening the door in an emergency.
• The drain filter collects threads and small objects left in the laundry.Check regularly that the filter is clean to ensure smooth running of your machine.
� The drain pump filter
1. Open the lower cover cap. pull out the hose.
2. Unplug the drain plug. Open the filter by turning to the left.
3. Remove any extraneous matter from the pump filter.
4. After cleaning, turn the pump filter and insertthe drain plug.
5. Close the lower cover cap.
1
2Container tocollect thedrained water.
CAUTION• First drain using the drain hose and then open the pump filter to remove any threads or objects.
Be careful when draining if the water is hot.
42
� Dispenser drawer• After a while, detergents and fabric softeners leave a deposit in the drawer.
• It should be cleaned from time to time with a jet of running water.
• If necessary it can be removed completely from the machine by pressing the catchdownwards and by pulling it out.
• To facilitate cleaning, the upper part of the fabric softener compartment can be removed.
1. Pull out the dispenser drawer.
4. Insert the dispenser drawer.
2. Clean the dispenser drawer under water.
3. Clean inside the recess with an old toothbrush.
Maintenance
43
Maintenance
• Proper care of your washer can extend its life.• The outside of the machine can be cleaned with warm water and a neutral non abrasive
household detergent.• Immediately wipe off any spills. Wipe with damp cloth.• Try not to hit surface with sharp objects.• Do not use methylated spirits, diluents or similar products.
If the washer is stored in an area where freezing may occur or moved in freezing temperatures,follow these instructions to prevent damage to the washer:• Turn off water supply tap.• Disconnect hoses from water supply and drain water from hoses.• Plug electrical cord into a properly grounded electrical outlet.• Add 1gallon (3.8L) of nontoxic recreational vehicle(RV) antifreeze into an empty wash drum.
Close the door.• Set spin cycle and let washer spin for 1minute to drain out all water. Not all of the RV antifreeze will
be expelled.• Unplug electrical power cord, dry the drum interior, and close the door.• Remove dispenser drawer, drain and dry excess water from the compartments.• Store washer in an upright position.• To remove antifreeze from washer after storage, run empty washer through a complete cycle
using detergent. Do not add wash load.
■ Cleaning your washer
■ Cold conditions
� The washing drum• If you live in a hard water area, limescale may build up continuously in places where it
cannot be seen and thus not easily removed. Over time the build up of scale clogsappliances, and if it is not kept in check these may have to be replaced.
• Although the washing drum is made of Stainless steel, specks of rust can be caused bysmall metal articles (paper clips, safety pins) which have been left in the drum.
• The washing drum should be cleaned from time to time.• If you use descaling agents, dyes or bleaches, make sure they are suitable for washing
machine use.• Descaler may contain chemicals that may damage part of your washing machine.• Remove any spots with a stainless steel cleaning agent.• Never use steel wool.
��Exterior
• Dry around the washer door opening, flexible gasket and door glass. • Run washer through a complete cycle using hot water. • Repeat process if necessary.
��Interior
• To remove hard water deposits, use only cleaners labelled washer safe.NOTE
44
• This washing machine is equipped with automatic safety functions which detect anddiagnose faults at an early stage and react appropriately.When the machine does not function properly or does not function at all, check thefollowing points before you contact your service provider.
Rattling and clanking noise
Thumping sound
Vibrating noise
Water leaks.
Oversudsing
Water does not enterwasher or it entersslowly
Water in the washerdoes not drain ordrains slowly.
• Foreign objects such as coins orsafety pins maybe in drum orpump.
• Heavy wash loads may producea thumping sound. This is usuallynormal.
• Have all the transit bolts andpacking been removed?
• Are all the feet resting firmly onthe ground?
• Fill hoses or drain hose are looseat tap or washer.
• House drain pipes are clogged.
• Water supply is not adequate inarea.
• Water supply tap is notcompletely open.
• Water inlet hose(s) are kinked.
• The filter of the inlet hose(s)clogged.
• Drain hose is kinked or clogged.
• The drain filter is clogged.
Stop washer, check drum and drain filter.If noise continues after washeris restarted, call your authorisedservice centre.
If sound continues, washer is probably out of balance. Stop andredistribute wash load.
If not removed duringinstallation, refer to Installation guidefor removing transit bolts. Wash load may be unevenly distributed in drum. Stop washer and rearrange wash load.
Check and tighten hose connections.
Unclog drain pipe. Contact plumberif necessary.
Too much detergent or unsuitable detergent may cause excessive foaming which may result in waterleaks.
Check another tap in the house.
Fully open tap.
Straighten hose.
Check the filter of the inlet hose.
Clean and straighten the drain hose.
Clean the drain filter
� Diagnosing Problems
Troubleshooting guide
Possible Cause SolutionSymptom
45
Troubleshooting guide
Washer does notstart
Washer will notspin
Door does notopen
Wash cycle timedelayed
Fabric softeneroverflow
Softenersdispensed too early
Dry problem
• Electrical power cord may not beplugged in or connection may beloose.
• House fuse blown, circuit breakertripped,or a power outage hasoccurred.
• Water supply tap is not turned on.
• Check that the door is firmly shut.
Too much softener may cause anoverflow.
• Does not dry
Make sure plug fits tightly in walloutlet.
Reset circuit breaker or replacefuse. Do not increase fuse capacity.If problem is a circuit overload, haveit corrected by a qualified electrician.
Turn on water supply tap.
Close the door and press theStart/Pause button. After pressingthe Start/Pause button, it may take afew moments before the washerbegins to spin. The door must belocked before spin can be achieved.Add 1 or 2 similar items to helpbalance the load. Rearrange load toallow proper spinning.
Once machine has started, the doorcannot be opened for safetyreasons. Check if the "Door Lock"icon is illuminated. You can safelyopen the door after the "Door Lock"icon turns off.
The washing time may vary by theamount of laundry, waterpressure, water temperature andother usage conditions.If an imbalance is detected or if thesuds removing programme is on, thewash time shall be increased.
Follow softener guidelines to ensureappropriate amount is used.Do not exceed the maximum fill line
Close the dispenser drawer slowly.Do not open the drawer during thewash cycle.
Do not everload.Check that the washer is drainingproperly to extract adequate waterfrom the load.Clothes load is too small to tumbleproperty. Add a few towels.
Possible Cause SolutionSymptom
46
Symptom Possible Cause Solution
• Drain hose is kinked or clogged.• The drain filter is clogged.
• Load is too small.• Load is out of balance.• The appliance has an imbalance
detection and correction system. Ifindividual heavy articles are loaded (e.g.bath mat, bath robe, etc.) this systemmay stop spinning or even interrupt thespin cycle altogether.
• If the laundry is still too wet at the end ofthe cycle, add smaller articles of laundry tobalance the load and repeat the spin cycle.
• Ensure door is not open.
• Water overfills due to the faulty water valve.
• Water level sensor has malfunctioned.
• Over load in motor.
Check another tap in the house.Fully open tap.
Straighten hose(s).Check the filter of the inlet hose.
Clean and straighten the drain hose.Clean the drain filter.
Add 1 or 2 similar items to help balance the load.Rearrange load to allow proper spinning.
Close the door completely.If “ , ” is not released,call for service.
Unplug the power plug and call forservice.
Close the water tap.Unplug the power plug.Call for service.
Allow the washer to stand for 30minutes to allow the motor to cool;then restart the cycle.
� Error Messages
• Control Error
• Control Error
Turn the tap on. If “ ” is notreleased, unplug power plug and callfor service.
Troubleshooting guide
• Water supply is not adequate in area.• Water supply taps are not completely
open.• Water inlet hose(s) are kinked.• The filter of the inlet hose(s) are
clogged.
• Is Inlet/outlet hose or drainage pumpfrozen?
Supply warm water into the tub andunfreeze outlet hose and drainagepump. Wet a towel in warm waterand apply to inlet hose.
47
Troubleshooting guide
• Only use this feature when instructed to do so by the call center. The transmission sounds similar to a fax machine, and so has no meaning except to the call center.
• Smart Diagnosis™ cannot be activated if the washer does not power up. If this happens, then troubleshooting must be done without Smart Diagnosis™.
If you experience problems with your washer, call to Customer Information Center. Follow the call center agent's instructions, and do the following steps when requested:
� Using Smart Diagnosis™
1. Press the Power button to turn on the washer. Do not press anyother buttons or turn the cycle selector knob.
2. When instructed to do so by the call center, place the mouthpieceof your phone very close to the Power button.
3. Press and hold the “Temp.” button for three seconds, while holding the phone mouthpiece to the icon orPower button.
4. Keep the phone in place until the tone transmission has finished. This takes about 6 seconds, and the display will count down the time.• For best results, do not move the phone while the tones are being transmitted.• If the call center agent is not able to get an accurate recording of the data, you may be asked to tryagain.
• Pressing the Power button during the transmission will shut off the Smart Diagnosis™.5. Once the countdown is over and the tones have stopped, resume your conversation with the call center
agent, who will then be able to assist you using the information transmitted for analysis at the call toCustomer information center.
• Smart Diagnosis is a troubleshooting feature designed to assist, not replace, the traditional method oftroubleshooting through service calls. The effectiveness of this feature depends upon various factors,including, but not limited to, the reception of the cellular phone being used for transmission, any externalnoise that may be present during the transmission, and the acoustics of the room where the machine islocated. Accordingly, LG does not guarantee that Smart Diagnosis would accurately troubleshoot any given issue.
NOTE• Smart Diagnosis™ function is available only for the products with a Smart Diagnosis™ mark. In case
of a mobile phone with static option, the Smart Diagnosis™ function might not operate.
Max. 10 mm
48
Terms of Warranty
What Is Not Covered:• Service trips to your home to teach you how to use the product. • If the product is connected to any voltage other than that shown on the rating plate.• If the fault is caused by accident, neglect, misuse or Act of God.• If the fault is caused by factors other than normal domestic use or use in accordance with the owner's
manual.• Provide instruction on use of product or change the set-up of the product.• If the fault is caused by pests for example, rats or cockroaches, etc.• Noise or vibration that is considered normal, for example water drain sound, spin sound, or warning
beeps.• Correcting the installation. For example, levelling the product, adjustment of drain.• Normal maintenance which is recommended by the owner's manual.• Removal of foreign objects / substances from the machine, including the pump and inlet hose filter, For
example, grit, nails, bra wires, buttons etc.• Replace fuses in or correct house wiring or correct house plumbing.• Correction of unauthorized repairs. • Incidental or consequential damage to personal property caused by possible defects with this appliance.• If this product is used for commercial purpose, it is not warranted.
(Example : Public places such as public bathroom, lodging house, training center, dormitory)If the product is installed outside the normal service area, any cost of transportation involved in the repairof the product, or the replacement of a defective part, shall be borne by the owner.
NOTE• When disposing of the appliance, cut off the mains cable, destroy the plug and
disable the door lock to prevent children being trapped inside.
WS1910HXM
www.lg.com
جهاز الغسالةدليل المالك
Æ∂q «∞∂b¡ ≠w «∞∑∏∂OX, «Æd√ ≥cÁ «∞∑FKOLU‹ °FMU¥W. ßO∂ºj
–∞p LKOW «∞∑∏∂OX Ë¥CLs √Ê «∞GºU∞W ±∏∂∑W °AJq Å∫O
ˬ±s . «¢d„ ≤Ad… «∞∑FKOLU‹ ≥cÁ °U∞Id» ±s «∞GºU∞W °Fb
«∞∑∏∂OX ∞Kd§uŸ ⋲∞ONU ≠w «∞Lº∑I∂q.
2
IIHHqq ««∞∞DDHHqq
IIHHqq ««∞∞DDHHqq....................................2±±ee««¥¥UU ««∞∞LLMM∑∑ZZ..............................3¢¢FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ≥≥UU±±WW ∞∞KKººöö±±WW
¢FKOLU‹≥U±W ∞Kºö±W..........................4¢FKOLU‹ «∞ºö±W «_ßUßOW...................5«•Hk ≥cÁ «∞∑FKOLU‹............................6
««∞∞LLuu««ÅÅHHUU‹‹..................................8««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
≈“«∞W ±u«œ «∞∑GKOn ..............................9≈“«∞W ±ºU±Od «∞MIq...............................9±∑DK∂U‹ ≠w ±JUÊ «∞∑dØOV.................01¢uÅOq îd©u ¢eË¥b «∞LU¡..................21¢dØOV îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n.....................41{∂j «ôß∑u«¡.........................................51
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
¢AGOq «∞GºU∞W.......................................71«∞FMU¥W Æ∂q «∞GºOq................................81§bˉ °d«±Z «∞GºOq..............................91îOU«‹ ≈{U≠OW......................................02∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr............................................12îOU«‹....................................................22-ºOq.....................................................22-®Dn.....................................................22-œ§W «∞∫d «…......................................22-œË¸«Ê....................................................22Ë™Uzn √îdÈ..........................................22-œË¸«Ê≠Ij............................................22°d«±Z ≈{U≠w.........................................22-¢QîOd «∞uÆX.........................................22- ºOq ≠Uzo «∞ºd´W.........................22-ºOq «∞∂ªU.......................................22«∞∑MAOn................................................32-œ∞Oq «∞∑πHOn «∞∑KIUzw.......................32-œ∞Oq ËÆX «∞∑πHOn.............................42-«ß∑JLU‰ «∞∑πHOn...............................42ÆHq √©HU‰................................................52¢MEOn «∞∫u÷....................................62ÆHq «∞∂U»................................................62
®Jd«Î ∞Ad«¡ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W «_Ë¢u±U¢OJw
«∞JU±q ±s GL.
¥d§v Æd«¡… œ∞Oq «∞LU∞p °FMU¥W, Ë≥c« ¥IbÒÂ
«∞∑FKOLU‹ s «∞∑dØOV °ºö±W Ë«∞∑AGOq
Ë«∞BOU≤W .
«•∑Hk °t ØLd§l ≠w «∞Lº∑I∂q .
ßπÒq Ær «∞Luœ¥q Ë«∞dÆr «∞LºKºq ∞πNU“
«∞GºU∞W .
¸Ær «∞Luœ¥q
¸Ær «∞LºKºq
¢U¥a «∞Ad«¡
∑HIÒb •U∞W «∞GºOq °Uß∑ªb«Â ¢D∂Oo
≈‰ §w ”WD & yrdnuaL tramS GL“.......33îOU ¢MEOn «∞∫u÷ ±s ÆUzLW
”statS yrdnuaL“ °Uß∑ªb«Â ¢D∂Oo
”WD & yrdnuaL tramS GL“...................43îOU «∞∂b¡ «∞HuÍ ±s ÆUzLW
”statS yrdnuaL“ °Uß∑ªb«Â ¢D∂Oo
”WD & yrdnuaL tramS GL“...................53¢∫b¥b œË¸… «∞Gºq ±s ÆUzLW
”nO gaT“ °Uß∑ªb«Â ¢D∂Oo...............63
≈≈{{UU≠≠WW ±±UUœœ…… ««∞∞∑∑MMEEOOnn
≈{U≠W ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn ˱KOs «∞ILU‘...83
««∞∞BBOOUU≤≤WW
±BHU… ±bîq «∞LU¡.................................04±BHU… ±CªW «∞∑Bd¥n......................14œËô» «∞Lu“Ÿ..........................................24•KW «∞GºOq.............................................34¢MEOn «∞GºU∞W......................................34¢FKOLU‹ Mb •Ku‰ ≠Bq «∞A∑U¡...........34
œœ∞∞OOqq ¢¢∫∫ddÍÍ ««∞∞ªªKKqq ËË≈≈ÅÅöö••tt
¢AªOh «∞LAJKW...................................44ßUzq «∞ªDQ...........................................64
≈ß∑ªb«Â ™sisongaiDtramS..............74
®®ddËË◊◊ ««∞∞CCLLUU≤≤WW..........................84
3
±±ee««¥¥UU ««∞∞LLMM∑∑ZZ
추가선택 예약
�««∞∞∫∫LLUU¥¥WW ±±ss ««∞∞∑∑ππUUOObb
°HCq œË¸«Ê «∞∫KW «∞L∑MUË» , ¥IKq «∞∑πFOb ∞KLö°f .
�§§NNUU““ ««∞∞∑∑ººªªOOss ««∞∞bb««îîKKww
§NU“ «∞∑ºªOs «∞b«îKw ¥ºªs «∞LU¡ ¢KIUzOU Kv √≠Cq œ§W •d«… ≠w
«∞b˸… «∞Lª∑U… .
�««ôôÆÆ∑∑BBUUœœ ««__ØØ∏∏dd °°MMEEUU ««∞∞GGººOOqq ««∞∞ccØØww
≤EU «∞GºOq «∞cØw ¥JAn ØLOW «∞Lö°f Ëœ§W •d«… «∞LU¡ , £r ¥Id¸
√≠Cq ±º∑uÈ ±U¡ ËËÆX «∞GºOq ∞∑ªHOi «∞DUÆW Ë«∞LOUÁ «∞Lº∑NKJW .
�≈≈öö‚‚ ««∞∞DDHHqq
≤EU ≈ö‚ «∞DHq ¥º∑ªb ∞LMl «_©HU‰ s «∞CGj Kv √Í “¸ ∞∑GOOd
«∞∂d≤U±Z √£MU¡ «∞∑AGOq .
�≤≤EEUU ««∞∞∑∑∫∫JJrr ≠≠ww ««∞∞ººdd´WW °°CCππOOZZ ±±MMªªHHii
°Sß∑AFU ØLOW «∞GºOq Ë¢u«“≤t, ¥∑r ¢u“¥l «∞GºOq ∞∑ªHOi ±º∑uÈ
{πOZ ≤U§r s «∞∑bË¥d .
�≈≈UUœœ…… ««∞∞∑∑AAGGOOqq ««__ËË¢¢uu±±UU¢¢OOJJOOWW
≈–« ¢uÆn §NU“ «∞GºU∞W s «∞FLq °º∂V «≤IDUŸ «∞JNd°U¡, ¢∑r ≈Uœ… «∞∑AGOq
√Ë¢u±U¢OJw ±s «∞MIDW «∞∑w ¢uÆn ≠ONU.
�≤≤EEUU ««∞∞bb≠≠ll ««∞∞LL∂∂UU®®dd
±∫d„ CD«∞L∑IbÒÂ °ö ≠d«‘ ¥b¥d «∞∫KW ±∂U®d… °bËÊ •e«Â Ë°Jd… .
�66••ddØØUU‹‹
«∞GºU∞W ¥LJMNU «∞IOU °U∞Fb¥b ±s •dØU‹ «_ßDu«≤W √Ë °LπLu´W ±s
«∞∫dØU‹ «∞Lª∑KHW Ë≠IÎU ∞∂d≤U±Z «∞GºOq «∞LÔ∫bœ .˱l ßd´W «∞FBd «∞∑w ¥LJs «∞∑∫Jr ≠ONU ËÆb… «_ßDu«≤W Kv «∞b˸«Ê
¥LOMÎU Ë¥ºUΫ, ¢r ≈{U≠W «∞Le¥b ±s «∞∑∫ºOs Kv √œ«¡ «∞GºU∞W, ±LU ¥LM∫p
≤∑UzZ ±∏U∞OW ≠w Øq ±d… .
4
∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ≥≥UU±±WW ∞∞KKººöö±±WW
±s √§q «∞ºö±W, ô °b ±s ≈¢∂UŸ «∞∑FKOLU‹ «∞Lu{∫W ≠w ≥c« «∞b∞Oq ∞∑ªHOn îDd «ô•∑d«‚ √Ë
«ô≤HπU , Ë«∞Bb±U‹ «∞JNd°UzOW , √Ë ∞LMl «∞ªºUzd «∞LUœ¥W, §dÕ «∞Aªh, √Ë «∞u≠U….
««ÆÆdd√√ §§LLOOll ««∞∞∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ÆÆ∂∂qq ««ôôßß∑∑ªªbb««ÂÂ
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
Æb ¢∑Fd÷ ùÅU°W °U∞GW √Ë «∞u≠U… ≈–« ∞r ¢∑∂l «∞∑FKOLU‹ Kv «∞Hu¸.
ßßöö±±∑∑pp ËËßßöö±±WW ««üüîîdd¥¥ss √√±±dd UU¥¥WW ≠≠ww ««__≥≥LLOOWW..
∞Ib Æb±MU «∞Fb¥b ±s ßUzq «∞ºö±W ≠w ≥c« «∞b∞Oq Ë´Kv «∞πNU“ «∞ªU’ °p.
Ær °Id«¡… Ë«¢∂UŸ ØU≠W ßUzq «∞ºö±W.
≥c« ≥u ±e ¢M∂Ot «∞ºö±W
¥M∂Np ≥c« «∞d±e ≈∞v «_îDU «∞L∫∑LKW «∞∑w ¥LJs √Ê ¢RœÍ ≈∞v Ë≠U¢p √Ë ≈ÅU°∑p
ËØc∞p «∞∫U‰ ±l «üîd¥s.
ß∑∑∂l §LOl «∞dßUzq «∞L∑FKIW °U∞ºö±W ±e ¢M∂Ot «∞ºö±W ≈±U ØKLW ”îDd”√Ë
”¢M∂Ot”√Ë”¢∫c¥d”.
¢¢FFMMww ¢¢KKpp ««∞∞JJKKLLUU‹‹ ±±UU ¥¥KKww::
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
¢¢∫∫cc¥¥dd
Æb ¢∑Fd÷ ùÅU°W ©HOHW √Ë ¢∑º∂V ≠w ¢Kn «∞LM∑Z ≈–« ∞r ¢∑∂l «∞∑FKOLU‹.
Æb ¢∑Fd÷ ùÅU°W °U∞GW √Ë «∞u≠U… ≈–« ∞r ¢∑∂l «∞∑FKOLU‹ Kv «∞Hu¸.
îîDDdd
5
∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ≥≥UU±±WW ∞∞KKººöö±±WW
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
∞ªHi îDd «ô•∑d«‚ , Ë«∞Bb±U‹ «∞JNd°UzOW , √Ë §dÕ «∞Aªh Mb «ß∑ªb«Â §NU“ «∞GºU∞W,
«¢∂l «∞∑∫c¥d«‹ «_ßUßOW °LU ≠ONU «_±u¸ «∞∑U∞OW:
• Æ∂q «∞∑dØOV ¢∫Io ±s ˧uœ {d¸ îU§w.
≈–« ¥u§b ≥MU„ {d¸ , ≠ö ¢Ir °U∞∑dØOV .
• ô ¢dØÒV √Ë ¢∫Hk §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≠w ±JUÊ
±Fd÷ ∞KLDd Ë«∞d©u°W .
• ô ¢F∂Y °Ku•W «∞∑∫Jr .
• ô ¢BK √Ë ¢∂b‰ √Í ÆDFW ±s §NU“ «∞GºU∞W
√Ë ô ¢∫Uˉ √Í ≈ÅöÕ °Uß∑∏MU¡ «∞∫U∞W
«∞LuÅv °NU îUÅW ≠w ¢FKOLU‹ «∞BOU≤W
∞KLº∑ªb √Ë ¢FKOLU‹ ≈ÅöÕ «∞Lº∑ªbÂ
«∞BUœ… «∞∑w ¢HNLNU Ë¢Iu °NU °LNU… .
• «¢d„ ¢∫X «∞πNU“ Ë•u‰ «∞πNU“ îU∞OU ±s
«∞Lu«œ «∞IU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ ±∏q «∞J∑UÊ , Ë«∞u‚
, Ë«∞ºπUœ… , «∞Lu«œ «∞JOLUzOW ... «∞a .
• «∞πNU“ Od ±ÔªBh ∞öß∑ªb«Â s ©d¥o
«_©HU‰ «∞BGU √Ë «_®ªU’ «∞CFU· °b≤OÎU
œËÊ ±d«Æ∂W . ô ¢ºL` ∞ú©HU‰ °U∞KFV Kv «Ë œ«îq «Ë °Nc«
«∞πNU“ √Ë √Í §NU“ ¬îd .
• «ù®d«· «∞bÆOo ±DKu» ≠w •U∞W √Ê ≥c«
«∞πNU“ ¥FLq ±s Æ∂q √Ë Æd¥∂U ±s «_©HU‰ .
• ô ¢∑d„ °U» §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ±H∑u•U . «∞∂U» «∞LH∑uÕ ¥GdÍ «_©HU‰ ∞K∑FKo °U∞∂U»
√Ë «∞bîu‰ «∞v œ«îq «∞πNU“ .
• ô ¢ö±f §NU“ «∞GºU∞W √£MU¡ «∞∑AGOq .«≤∑Ed •∑v ¢∑uÆn «∞∫KW s «∞FLq ¢LU±U .
• LKOU‹ «∞GºOq Æb ¢ªHi ±IU˱W «ô∞∑NU»
∞úÆLAW.
• ô ¢Gºq √Ë ¢πHn «_®OU¡ «∞∑w ¥∑r ¢MEOHNU
, ºOKNU , ≤IFNU √Ë Ë{l «∞MIU◊ KONU
°U∞Lu«œ «∞IU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ √Ë «ô≤HπU (±∏q
«∞ALl , Ë«∞e¥X , Ë«∞b≥UÊ ,Ë«∞GU“Ë∞Os,
˱e¥q «∞A∫r, ˱∫Ku‰ «∞∑MEOn «∞πU· ,
Ë«∞JOdËßOs , Ë .... ) «_±d Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v
«®∑FU‰ √Ë «≤HπU.
• ∞∑πMV ≥cÁ «∞M∑OπW , «¢∂l ¢FKOLU‹ «∞GºOq
Ë«∞BOU≤W ±s Æ∂q ÅU≤l «∞Lö°f °FMU¥W .
• ô ¢Cd» °U» «∞GºU∞W °FMn √Ë ô ¢∫Uˉ
≠∑ «∞∂U» °Iu… Ë≥u ±GKo . ≥c« Æb ¥RœÍ
«∞v ≈•b«À {d¸ ≠w «∞GºU∞W .
• ∞∑ªHOn «•∑LU‰ Åb±U‹ ØNd°UzOW, «≠Bq
ÆU°f «∞πNU“ s ±ªdà «∞∑OU √Ë «≠Bq
§NU“ «∞GºU∞W s ±u“Ÿ «∞JNd°U¡ ≠w «∞∂OX
°u«ßDW ≈“«∞W ÅNOd… √Ë ≈¥IU· ÆU©l «∞b«zd…
Æ∂q ±∫UË∞W √Í ÅOU≤W √Ë ¢MEOn .
• ô ¢∫Uˉ ¢AGOq ≥c« «∞πNU“ ≠w •U∞W •bËÀ
{d¸ ,
Dq , ≠p §ezw, √Ë ≠Ib ÆDFW √Ë «≤JºU
ÆDl, °LU ≠ONU ßKp √Ë ÆU°f ±∑Cd¸ .
• «∞πNU“ «∞LuÅq °LBb «∞LOUÁ °Uß∑ªb«Â
±πLu´U‹ «∞ªd«©Or «∞πb¥b… ˱πLu´U‹
«∞ªd«©Or «∞Ib¥LW ô ¥πV ≈Uœ… «ß∑ªb«±t .
■¢¢FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ««∞∞ººöö±±WW ««__ßßUUßßOOWW
6
∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ≥≥UU±±WW ∞∞KKººöö±±WW
«∞∑uÅOq Od «∞B∫O ùœ«… «∞∑uÅOq «_{w ∞KπNU“ Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ≈•b«À îDd «∞Bb±U‹
«∞JNd°UzOW . ¢QØb ±s «∞∑uÅOq «∞B∫O ±s Æ∂q ≠Mw ØNd°Uzw ±R≥q √Ë ≠Mw ∞Kªb±U‹ ≠w •U∞W
√≤p ¢Ap ≠w «∞∑uÅOq «_{w ∞KπNU“ ô ¢Fb‰ «∞IU°f «∞LeËœ °U∞πNU“ - ≈–« ØUÊ ±ªdà «∞∑OU
¨Od ±MUßV, ØÒV ±ªdà «∞∑OU «∞LMUßV ±s Æ∂q ≠Mw . ØNd°Uzw ±R≥q .
¢¢FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ««∞∞∑∑uuÅÅOOqq ««__¸{{ww
ô °b ±s «∞∑uÅOq «_{w ∞Nc« «∞πNU“ . ≠w •U∞W •bËÀ Dq √Ë îKq, «∞∑uÅOq «_{w ¥ªHi
îDd «∞Bb±U‹ «∞JNd°UzOW °∑Ib¥r ±d˸ ±IU˱W √Æq ∞K∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw . ≥c« «∞πNU“ ±eËœ
°ºKp –Í √œ«… «∞∑uÅOq «_{w ∞KπNU“ ËÆU°f «∞∑uÅOq «_{w . ô °b ±s ËÅq «∞IU°f «∞v
±ªdà ¢OU ±MUßV ¢r ¢dØO∂t Ë¢uÅOKt «_{w °AJq Å∫O Ë≠IU ∞πLOl «∞d±u“ «∞L∫KOW
Ë«_•JUÂ .
• ô ¢º∑ªb ±∫uô √Ë ≈ô, ô ¥BK ÆU°f «∞∑uÅOq «_{w .
• ≈–« ∞r ¥Js ∞b¥p ±ªdà «∞∑OU «∞LMUßV , «¢Bq °HMw ØNd°Uzw .
• ∞K∑IKOq ±s îDd «ùÅU°W «∞πºb¥W, «∞∑eÂ
°πLOl ≈§d«¡«‹ «∞ºö±W «∞BMUOW «∞LuÅv
°NU Ë«∞∑w ¢ALq «ß∑ªb«Â ÆHU“«‹ ©u¥KW
«_ØLU Ë≤EU«‹ «∞ºö±W . ≠w •U‰ b «¢∂UŸ §LOl ¢∫c¥d«‹ «∞ºö±W
«∞u«œ… °Nc« «∞b∞Oq ≠Ib ¥RœÍ –∞p ≈∞v ¢Kn
«∞LKJOW √Ë «ùÅU°U‹ «∞πºb¥W √Ë •∑v «∞u≠U….
• ô ¢b≠l «∞∂U» _ßHq °Iu…, îUÅW Mb±U ¥JuÊ
°U» «∞GºU∞W ±H∑u•ÎU . ¥LJs √Ê ¥∑º∂V –∞p
≠w ßIu◊ «∞GºU∞W .
• ≥c« «∞πNU“ ô ¥LJs «ß∑ªb«±t ±s Æ∂q
«_©HU‰ «∞c¥s ¢∑d«ËÕ √LU≥r °Os 8ßMu«‹ ≠LU ≠u‚ Ë«_®ªU’ –ËÍ
«∞Ib«‹ «∞LUœ¥W Ë«∞∫ºOW Ë«∞FIKOW
«∞L∫bËœ… √Ë b ˧uœ «∞ª∂d… Ë«∞LFd≠W
≈–« ±U √DOX «ù®d«· √Ë «∞∑FKOLU‹
°AQÊ «ß∑ªb«Â «∞πNU“ °Dd¥IW ¬±MW
Ë≠Nr «∞LªU©d «∞L∑uÆFW. ≥c« «∞πNU“ ô
¥LJs «ß∑ªb«±t ±s Æ∂q «_©HU‰.
ô ¥πu“ ¢MEOn ËÅOU≤W «∞πNU“ ±s
Æ∂q «_©HU‰ œËÊ ≈®d«·.
««__©©HHUU‰‰ ««__ÆÆqq ±±ss 33ßßMMuu««‹‹ ¥¥ππVV √√ÊÊ
≈≈°°IIUUzzNNrr °°FFOObb«« ±±UU ∞∞rr ¥¥∑∑rr ««ùù®®dd««·· °°AAJJqq
±±ºº∑∑LLdd..
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
∞ªHi îDd «ô•∑d«‚ , Ë«∞Bb±U‹ «∞JNd°UzOW , √Ë §dÕ «∞Aªh Mb «ß∑ªb«Â §NU“ «∞GºU∞W,
«¢∂l «∞∑∫c¥d«‹ «_ßUßOW °LU ≠ONU «_±u¸ «∞∑U∞OW:
■¢¢FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ««∞∞ººöö±±WW ««__ßßUUßßOOWW
■««••HHkk ≥≥ccÁÁ ««∞∞∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹
7
∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ≥≥UU±±WW ∞∞KKººöö±±WW
∞∑ªHOn «∞ªDd ±s «∞∫d¥o ≠w ±πHÒn œËÒ« , ô °b ±s ±d«U… «_±u¸ «∞∑U∞OW:
■««∞∞∑∑FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ ««∞∞LLNNLLWW ±±ss √√§§qq ««∞∞ººöö±±WW
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
• «∞Lu«œ «∞∑w ≥MU„ °Il ≠ONU Ë«∞MUÆFW °U∞e¥X
«∞M∂U¢w √Ë “¥X «∞D∂a Æb ¢RœÍ «∞v ≈•b«À
îDd «∞∫d¥o Ëô °b ±s b Ë{FNU ≠w ±πHn
œËÒ«.
«∞Lu«œ «∞L∑ºªW °U∞e¥X Æb ¢A∑Fq ≠u¸« ,
îUÅW Mb ¢Fd{NU ∞LBUœ «∞∫d«… ±∏q ≠w
±πHn œËÒ«.
Ë«∞Lu«œ ¢B∂ œ«≠μW , Ë≥w ¢º∂ÒV ¢HUq
«_غb… ≠w «∞e¥X. Ë«_غb… ¢∫bÀ
«∞∫d«….≈–« ∞r ¢ªdà «∞∫d«… , Æb ¢B∂
«∞Lu«œ ßUîMW ØU≠OW °∫OY •bÀ •d¥o .
¢d«Ør √Ë •Hk «∞Lu«œ «∞L∑ºªW °U∞e¥X Æb
¢LMl «∞∫d«… ±s «∞ªdËà ≠ORœÍ «∞v îDd
«∞∫d¥o.
• ≈–« √{Dd‹ «∞v Ë{l «_ÆLAW «∞L∑ºªW °e¥X
≤∂U¢w √Ë “¥X «∞D∂a √Ë ±M∑πU‹ MU¥W «∞AFd
≠w ±πHn œËÒ« , ô °b ±s ºOKNU °U∞LU¡
«∞ºUîs ±l ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq «_±d «∞cÍ ¥RœÍ
«∞v ¢ªHOn «∞ªDd Ëô ¥e¥q «∞ªDd .
˜˸… »«∞∂Uœ «∞LMªHi»∞KLπHn «∞bËÒ« ô
°b ±s «ß∑ªb«±NU ∞ªHi œ§W «∞∫d«…
∞KLu«œ.
Ëô ¢ªd§NU ±s «∞LπHn «∞bËÒ« √Ë ¢∑d«ØLNU √Ë
¢∫HENU √£MU¡ •d«¢NU.
• «∞Lu«œ «∞∑w ¥∑r ¢MEOHNU ±º∂IU
°U∞∑∂dˉ/«∞πU“Ë∞Os,
±∫Ku‰ «∞∑MEOn «∞πU· √Ë «_®OU¡ «ôîdÈ
«∞IU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ √Ë «∞L∑Hπd«‹ Ë¥∑r ºOKNU
Ë≤IFNU √Ë ËߪNU °NU ô °b ±s b Ë{FNU ≠w
±πHn œËÒ«.
• ¢LX ≈“«∞W «_®OU¡ «∞IU°KW ∞ö®∑FU‰ «∞FU∞w
«∞∑w ¢º∑ªb Uœ… ≠w «∞∂OμW «∞L∫KOW °LU
≠ONU «_ßO∑uÊ , «∞J∫u‰ «∞∂b¥q ,
«∞∂∑dˉ/«∞πU“Ë∞Os , ØOdËßOs, ±e¥ö‹
«∞∂Il (°Fi «∞Fö±U‹) , «∞∑d°M∑Os , «∞ALl.
• «∞Lu«œ «∞L∫∑u¥W Kv «∞LDU◊ «∞d¨uÍ (ØLU
¥Fd· °U∞LDU◊ «∞d¨uÍ) √Ë «∞LDU◊ «∞L∏Oq ô
°b ±s ¢πHOHNU ≠w ±πHn œËÒ« Kv {∂j
•d«… .
«∞Lu«œ ±s «∞LDU◊ «∞d¨uÍ ≠w •U∞W ¢ºªOMNU
Æb ¢∫bÀ «∞∫d¥o °Uô•∑d«‚ «∞∑KIUzw .
• ±KOs «∞ILU‘ √Ë «∞LM∑πU‹ «∞L∏OKW ∞NU ô °b
±s b «ß∑ªb«±NU ≠w ±πHn œËÒ« ù“«∞W
«∞JNd°U¡ «∞ºJu≤OW °Uß∑∏MU¡ ±KOs «∞ILU‘
îU’±uÅw °t ±s Æ∂q ÅU≤l ±KOs «∞ILU‘
√Ë «∞πNU“.
• «∞Lö°f «∞b«îKOW «∞∑w ¢∫∑uÍ Kv «∞LFUœÊ
«∞LIu«… ô °b ±s b Ë{FNU ≠w ±πHn œËÒ«.
• «_±d Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ≈•b«À «∞Cd¸≠w «∞LπHÒn
«∞bËÒ« ≠w •U∞W √Ê «∞LFUœÊ «∞LIu«… ¢B∂
±d¢ªOW √£MU¡ «∞∑πHOn .
ËÆb ¥º∑ªb · ¢πHOn ±∑u≠Òd ∞L∏q ≥cÁ
«∞Lu«œ .
• «∞Lu«œ «∞∂öß∑OJOW ±∏q DU¡ «∞b‘ √Ë ±Mb¥q
«∞DHq «∞LCUœ ∞KLU¡ ô °b ±s b Ë{FNU ≠w
±πHÒn œËÒ«.
• «∞Lu«œ «∞LGDU… °U∞LDU◊ Ë«∞Lö°f ±l «∞∫AOW
«∞LDU©OW «∞d¨u¥W Ë«∞ußUœ… Ë«∞JU∞u‘ Ë√•c¥W
«∞∑MOf «∞LGDU… °U∞LDU◊ ô °b ±s b Ë{FNU
≠w ±πHÒn œËÒ«.
• ≠w •U∞W ¢dØOV §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≠w ±MBW
±d¢HFW , ô °b ±s ¢∏∂O∑t °S•JU ±s √§q ±Ml
«∞ªDd °∫OY Æb ¥ºIj.
8
««∞∞LLuu««ÅÅHHUU‹‹
îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n
±ºU±Od «∞MIq ÆU°f «∞DUÆW
∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr
±BHU… ±CªW
«∞∑Bd¥n
DU¡ «∞Gö· «∞ºHKw
• ≈–« •bÀ {d¸ ≠w ßKp «∞∑OU, ô °b
±s ¢∂b¥Kt °πb¥b ±s Æ∂q «∞BU≤l √Ë
ËØOq «∞ªb±U‹ √Ë ≠Mw ±R≥q ®∂Ot
±s √§q ¢πMV «∞ªDd.
•u÷ «∞GºOq
«∞∂U»
ÆU°f «∞∑Bd¥n
§q ÆU°q ∞K∑Fb¥q
«∞bËô»
(±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn
˱KOs «∞ILU‘)
■«ôßr: §NU“ «∞GºU∞W °U∞∫Lq «_±U±w
■«∞DUÆW «∞JNd°UzOW: 022 ≠u∞X - , 06 ≥Od¢e
■«_°FUœ: 686 ±Kr (d÷) x767 ±Kr (Lo) x289 ±Kr («¢HUŸ)
■«∞u“Ê: 69 Øπr
■ßFW «∞GºOq: 91 Øπr (0022 Ë«D)
■ßFW «∞∑πHOn: 01 Øπr (0512 Ë«D)
■ ºd´W «∞∑bË¥d:
■ «ß∑Nö„ «∞LU¡: 081 ∞∑d
■{Gj «∞LU¡ «∞LºLuÕ: 001 - 0001 aPk )0.1 - 0.01 Øπr . Æu…/ßr2
(
«∞∑BU±Or Ë«∞Lu«ÅHU‹ d{W ∞K∑GOOd °bËÊ ≈®FU ∞∑∫ºOs §uœ… «∞LM∑πU‹ .
■««∞∞LLKK∫∫IIUU‹‹
îd©u œîu‰ «∞LU¡
( AE1 )±H∑UÕ
«∞BLu∞W
îLAW
ÆDMOW
¨Od ôÅIW
¸°DW √DOW ∞∑GDOW
£Iu» °d«w
«∞A∫s
«∞JuŸ «∞Iu”
(∞CLUÊ «ß∑Me«·
îd©uÂ)
9
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
�≈≈““««∞∞WW ±±uu««œœ ««∞∞∑∑GGKKOOnn
�≈≈““««∞∞WW ±±ººUU±±OOdd ««∞∞MMIIqq
11 ..Ær °S“«∞W ÅMbË‚ «∞u‚ «∞LIuÈ Ë¢GKOn
«∞º∑U¥dË≠u .
22 ..«≠l «∞GºU∞W ËÆr °S“«∞W ¢GKOn «∞IUb… .
33 .. Ær °S“«∞W «∞Ad¥j «∞L∏∂X ∞ºKp «∞∑OU
«∞JNd°Uzw Ëîd©u «∞∑Bd¥n .
44 .. √îdà îd©u ≈œîU‰ «∞LU¡ ±s «_ßDu«≤W .
11 .. «Œ 4±ºU±Od °u«ßDW ±H∑UÕ ÅLu∞W ±eËœ
°U∞πNU“ .
22 .. «ß∫V 4±ºU±Od ±l «∞ºb«œ«‹ «∞LDU©OW
±s îö‰ £Mw «∞ºb«œ… ÆKOöÎ.
33 ..«Ko «∞H∑∫U‹ °U_DOW «∞LeËœ… .
∞LMl •bËÀ{d¸ œ«îq «∞πNU“ √£MU¡ «∞MIq, ¢r ¢∏∂OX «∞πNU“ °‡ 4±ºU±Od îUÅW . Æ∂q ¢AGOq «∞πNU“ , «“‰ «∞LºU±Od ±l «∞ºb«œ«‹ «∞LDU©OW ∞K∏Iu» . ≈–« ∞r ¢e∞NU, ≥c« Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ≈•b«À «≥∑e«“ ®b¥b , Ë{πOZ ËDq .
ºU∞W
±H∑UÕ
«∞BLu∞W
ÆUb… ÅMbË‚
«∞A∫s .
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
• ±Uœ… «∞∫AOW (±∏q «_≠ö ˫∞º∑OdË≠uÂ) Æb ¢JuÊ îDOd… ∞ú©HU‰ . ≥MU„ îDd «ôî∑MU‚ ! ««¢¢dd„„ §§LLOOll ««∞∞∑∑GGKKOOHHUU‹‹ °°FFOObb««ÎÎss ««__©©HHUU‰‰ ..
±±öö••™™WW
• «•∑Hk °LH∑UÕ «∞d°j ∞ûß∑ªb«Â ≠w
«∞Lº∑I∂q .
±±öö••™™WW
• «•∑Hk °∂d«w «∞MIq ∞öß∑ªb«Â ≠w
«∞Lº∑I∂q.
10
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
�±±∑∑DDKK∂∂UU‹‹ ≠≠ww ±±JJUUÊÊ ««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
• ««__¸÷÷ ««∞∞LLºº∑∑uu¥¥WW ::
«ô≤∫b« «∞LºLuÕ ¢∫X §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ØKt 1 œ§W .• ±±ªªddÃà ««∞∞∑∑OOUU ::
ô °b ±s ˧uœÁ ≠w {Ls 5.1 ±∑d ±s §U≤∂w «∞GºU∞W . ô¢uÅq ≈ô §NU“«Î Ë«•b«Î«∞v ±ªdà «∞∑OU .
• ««∞∞LLººUU≠≠WW ««ùù{{UU≠≠OOWW ::
±s «∞πb« , Ë«∞∂U», Ë«_÷ «∞LºU≠W «∞L∫bœ… ±DKu°W . ( 01 ßr : îKn / 2 ßr : §U≤∂Os ¥LOs Ë¥ºU)
ô ¢Cl «∞Lö°f «∞∑w ¢GºKNU √Ë ¢∫HENU Kv √Kv §NU“
«∞GºU∞W ≠w √Í ËÆX . ≥w ¢R£d Kv ∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr.
��««∞∞LLJJUUÊÊ
¢QØb ±s √Ê œË«Ê «∞Nu«¡ •u‰ «∞GºU∞W ô ¥FOIt «∞ºπUœ ,∂ºU◊ √Ë OdÁ . • ô ¢∫Uˉ √°b«Î¢B∫O √Í ±º∑uÈ Kv «∞∂ö◊ s ©d¥o ÆDl îA∂OW,√∞u«Õ îA∂OW √Ë ±u«œ ®∂Ot °c∞p
√ßHq «∞GºU∞W . • ≈–« «ß∑∫U‰ ¢πMV Ë{l «∞GºU∞W °U∞Id» ±s ±uÆb U“(≠dÊ)√Ë ±uÆb ¥FLq °U∞H∫r ,OπV Ë{l U“‰
±GDv °u‚ √∞Lu≤OuÂ(≠u¥q) Kv «∞πU≤V «∞Lu«§t ∞KHdÊ √Ë «∞LuÆb, Kv √Ê ¥∑r ≈œîU∞t °Os «∞πNU“¥s . • ¥πV b ¢dØOV «∞GºU∞W ≠w d· ¥LJs √Ê ¢MªHi œ§W •d«¢NU ≈∞v œËÊ «∞BHd œ§W ±μu¥W . • «∞d§U¡ «∞∑QØb Mb ¢dØOV «∞GºU∞W ßNu∞W ËÅu‰ ≠Mw «∞BOU≤W ≠w •U∞W ¢FDKNU . • ±l ¢dØOV «∞GºU∞W Ær °∑Fb¥q «ôÆb«Â «_¸°FW °Uß∑FLU‰ ±H∑UÕ ±ºLU «∞∑d•Oq «∞LeËœ ∞K∑QØb ±s
«ß∑Id« «∞GºU∞W Ë˧uœ îKu’ °LIb« 02±Kr °Os ÆLW «∞GºU∞W Ë«∞πU≤V «_ßHq ∞KL∫dØU‹ «∞FKOU. • ≥c« «∞πNU“ Od ±ÔBLr ∞öß∑ªb«Â ≠w «∞∂∫d √Ë ∞öß∑ªb«Â ≠w «∞∑dØO∂U‹ «∞L∑∫dØW ±∏q «∞Jd≠U≤U‹
Ë«∞DUzd«‹ ˱U ≈∞v –∞p .
��¢¢∫∫bb¥¥bb ««∞∞LLJJUUÊÊ
• ô ¢º∑ªb ßKJUÎ ≈{U≠OU√Ë ±∫uôÎ ±eœË§U. • ≈–« ØUÊ ßKp «∞∑OU ±∑Cd¸«Î, ô °b ±s ¢∂b¥Kt °U∞πb¥b ±s Æ∂q «∞BU≤l √Ë ËØOq «∞ªb±U‹ ∞t √Ë ≠Mw
±R≥q ®∂Ot ±s √§q ¢πMV îDd . • «≤eŸ ÆU°f «∞πNU“ œ«zLUÎË«Ko •MHOW «∞LU¡ °Fb «ß∑ªb«Â «∞πNU“ . • Åq §NU“ «∞GºU∞W «∞v ±ªdà «∞∑OU «∞LuÅu‰ √{OUÎ Ë≠IUÎ_•JU ¢uÅOq «_ßö„ . • ô °b ±s Ë{l «∞πNU“ °∫OY ¥LJs ¢uÅOq «∞IU°f «∞v ±ªdà «∞∑OU °ºNu∞W . • ≈ÅöÕ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ô °b ±s «∞IOU °t ±s Æ∂q «∞HMw «∞LR≥q . «∞IOU °UùÅöÕ ±s Æ∂q «∞HMw Od
«∞Lª∑h Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ≈ÅU°W «∞Aªh °U∞πdÕ √Ë «∞FDq «∞ªDOd . «¢Bq °LdØe «∞ªb±U‹ «∞L∫Kw ∞p . • ô ¢dØÒV §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≠w «∞Gd· «∞∑w ¢JuÊ œ§W «∞∫d«… ≠ONU √Æq ±s œ§W «∞∑πLOb . «∞ªd©uÂ
«∞L∑πLb Æb ¥MJºd °U∞CGj KOt . ËÆb ¢∑FDq Ë•b… «∞∑∫Jr «ù∞J∑dË≤w ≠w œ§W «∞∫d«… ¢∫X ≤IDW
«∞∑πLOb . • ≈–« ¢r ≤Iq «∞πNU“ ≠w √®Nd «∞A∑U¡ËØU≤X œ§W «∞∫d«… ≠ONU √Æq ±s ≤IDW «∞∑πLb: «•Hk §NU“
«∞GºU∞W ≠w œ§W •d«… «∞Gd≠W ∞Lb… °Fi ßUU‹ Æ∂q ¢AGOKt .
��««∞∞∑∑uuÅÅOOqq ««∞∞JJNNdd°°UUzzww
ºU∞W
ß 2
11
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
¢¢∫∫cc¥¥dd
¢∫c¥d: °U∞Mº∂W ∞ºKp «∞∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw , ¥uÅv ≠w ±FEr «_§Ne… °u{l œ«zd… ±ªBBW, –«‹ ±MHc
√•UœÍ Ë«∞cÍ ¥eËœ «∞∑OU «∞JNd°w ∞KπNU“ ≠Ij Ëô ¥u§b °t √¥W ±MU≠c ≈{U≠OW √Ë œË«zd ≠d´OW .
«≤Ed ÅH∫W «∞Lu«ÅHU‹ ≠w œ∞Oq «∞LU∞p ∞K∑QØb .
ô ¢e¥b •Lq ±MU≠c «∞∫Uzj .
≠Jq ±s ±MU≠c «∞∫Uzj –«‹ «_•LU‰ «∞FU∞OW, √Ë «∞∑U∞HW √Ë «∞Ld¢ªOW √Ë √ßö„ «∞∑Lb¥b √Ë «_ßö„
«∞JNd°UzOW«∞∂U∞OW √Ë e‰ «_ßö„ «∞∑U∞HW √Ë «∞LAIu‚ îDd .
Ë¥LJs _Í ±s ≥cÁ «∞EdË· √Ê ¢º∂V ÅFo ØNd°Uzw√Ë «®∑FU‰ «∞MU .
«≠∫h ßKp «∞πNU“, Ë≈–« ™Nd KOt √Í ¢Kn √Ë ≈≥ö„, ≠U≤e´t ±s «∞IU°f, Ë√ËÆn ¢AGOq «∞πNU“,
Ë«ß∑∂b‰ «∞ºKp °ºKp √îd ±LU£q °u«ßDW ≠Mw ÅOU≤W ±F∑Lb .
«•rßKp «∞∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw±s ßu¡ «ôß∑ªb«Â «∞LUœÍ √Ë «∞LOJU≤OJw ØQÊ ¥∑r «∞∑u«ƒÁ√Ë îdÆt √Ë
≈ö‚ «∞∂U» KOt √Ë «∞LAw ≠uÆt .
¥d§v ±d«U… «ô≤∑∂UÁ Mb «∞∑FU±q ±l «∞Iu«°f ˱MU≠c «∞πb«Ê Ë«∞MIDW «∞∑w ¥ªdà «∞ºKp ±MNU ±s
«∞πNU“ .
≈–« ØUÊ «∞πNU“ ¥FLq s ©d¥o ßKp ¢uÅOq√Ë ∂d §NU“ ±Bb ØNd°U¡ ±∫Lu‰, ¥πV Ë{l
ßKp «∞∑uÅOq≠w «∞πNU“ «∞L∫Lu‰ °∫OY ô ¥JuÊ d{W ∞Kd–«–√Ë «∞d©u°W.
¢¢∫∫cc¥¥dd
• «∞πNU“ ∞Of ∞öß∑ªb«Â ±s Æ∂q «_©HU‰ «∞BGU √Ë ±d{v «∞Fπe œËÊ ÆU°W .
• ô °b ±d«Æ∂W «_©HU‰ «∞BGU ∞CLUÊ b «∞KFV °U_§Ne… .
12
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
««∞∞MMuuŸŸ √√:: ¢¢uuÅÅOOqq îîdd©©uu ∞∞uu∞∞∂∂ww °°BBMM∂∂uu¸ ––ËË √√ßßMMUUÊÊ ∞∞uu∞∞∂∂OOWW
««∞∞MMuuŸŸ »»:: ¢¢uuÅÅOOqq îîdd©©uu ∞∞uu∞∞∂∂ww °°BBMM∂∂uu¸ °°bbËËÊÊ √√ßßMMUUÊÊ ∞∞uu∞∞∂∂OOWW
��««∞∞ªªDDuu…… 11 :: ««≠≠∫∫hh ±±UU≤≤ll ««∞∞∑∑ººdd»» ««∞∞LLDDUU©©ww ∞∞ªªdd©©uu ≈≈œœîîUU‰‰ ««∞∞LLUU¡¡
��««∞∞ªªDDuu…… 22 :: ËËÅÅqq ««∞∞ªªdd©©uu °°BBMM∂∂uu¸ ±±OOUUÁÁ
• «∞ª∑LUÊ «∞LDU©OUÊ ±eËœ«Ê °ªd©u ¢eË¥b
«∞LU¡ Ë≥c«Ê ±s √§q ±Ml ¢ºd» «∞LU¡ . ¢QØb ±s ¢uÅOö‹ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W °S•JU °H∑
•MHOW «∞LU¡ ¢LU±UÎ.
• «°j ËÅKW «∞ªd©u Kv ÅM∂u¸ «ù±b«œ
°U∞LOUÁ .
11 .. ≠p ∞uÕ •KIW «∞L∫u‰Ë±ºU±Od «ô•∑πU“
«∞Ku∞∂OW «_¸°FW.
22 .. √œîq «∞L∫u‰≠w ©d· «∞BM∂u¸ •∑v ¥AJq
±U≤l «∞∑ºd» «∞LDU©w ËÅKW ±U≤FW ∞K∑ºd». √•Jr °j ∞uÕ •KIW «∞L∫u‰Ë«∞LºU±Od
«∞Ku∞∂OW «_¸°FW.
33 .. «œ≠l îd©u ≈±b«œ «∞LOUÁ °AJq √ßw _´Kv
•∑v ¥K∑Bo «∞∑GKOn «∞LDU©w «∞Lu§uœ œ«îq
«∞ªd©u °U∞BM∂u¸ °AJq ØU±q £r √•Jr °Dt
s ©d¥o ¢bË¥dÁ ¥LOMÎU .
�
��
¢uÅOKW îd©uÂ
•AOW ±DU©OW ¢uÅOKW √Kv
°dv «∞∑∏∂OX
ÅHO∫W
îd©uÂ
¢eË¥b «∞LU¡
î∑r ±DU©w
�¢¢uuÅÅOOqq îîdd©©uu ¢¢eeËË¥¥bb ««∞∞LLUU¡¡
• ô °b ±s {Gj «∞LU¡ ±s °Os 001 aPk Ë 0001 aPk )0.1 - 01 Øπr . Æu…/ßr2(
• ô ¢IAd √Ë ¢BÒKV «∞ªOj Mb ¢uÅOq îd©u ¢u“¥b «∞LU¡ «∞v ÅLU «∞bîu‰ . • ≈–« ØUÊ {Gj «∞LU¡ √Ø∏d ±s 0001 aPk , ô °b ±s ¢dØOV √œ«…îHi «∞CGj . • «≠∫h •U∞W «∞ªd©u Kv ≠∑d«‹ Ë°bÒ‰ «∞ªd©u °πb¥b Mb «∞∫U§W .
13
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
««∞∞∫∫MMHHOOWW ««__≠≠IIOOWW ±±ºº∑∑ªªbb±±WW
•MHOW √≠IOW
««∞∞MMuuŸŸ ÃÃ:: ¢¢uuÅÅOOqq îîdd©©uu ±±ss ««∞∞MMuuŸŸ ««∞∞FFUU±±qq °°KKLLººWW ËË««••bb…… °°BBMM∂∂uu¸ °°bbËËÊÊ √√ßßMMUUÊÊ ∞∞uu∞∞∂∂OOWW
11 .. ≠p ∞uÕ •KIW «∞L∫u‰Ë±ºU±Od «ô•∑πU“
«∞Ku∞∂OW «_¸°FW «∞L∫u‰.
22 .. ≠p «∞KuÕ «∞b∞OKw ≈–« ØUÊ «∞BM∂u¸ Ø∂OdΫ §bΫ
°∫OY ô ¥∑u«¡Â±l «∞L∫u‰.
33 .. √œîq «∞L∫u‰≠w ©d· «∞BM∂u¸ •∑v ¥AJq
±U≤l «∞∑ºd» «∞LDU©w ËÅKW ±U≤FW ∞K∑ºd» . √•Jr °j ∞uÕ •KIW «∞L∫u‰Ë«∞LºU±Od
«∞Ku∞∂OW «_¸°FW .
44 .. «ß∫V ∞uÕ ±∏∂X «∞uÅKW _ßHq, Ë«œ≠l îd©uÂ
≈œîU‰ «∞LOUÁ ≠w «∞L∫u‰, ËÆr °∑∫d¥d ∞uÕ
±∏∂X «∞uÅKW . ¢QØb ±s ¢∏∂OX «∞L∫u‰≠w ±JU≤t .
�
�
�
�
¢uÅOKW ËßDv
ÅHO∫W œ∞Oq
ÅHO∫W
��««∞∞ªªDDuu…… 33 :: ËËÅÅqq ««∞∞ªªdd©©uu °°BBMM∂∂uu¸ ±±OOUUÁÁ
• ¢QØb ±s b ˧uœ «∞∑u«¡≠w «∞ªd©u ˴bÂ
{Gj «∞ªd©u .
•MHOW ±d°FW •MHOW ≈{U≠OW
±±öö••™™WW
• °Fb «Ø∑LU‰ «∞∑uÅOq, ≠w •U∞W ¢ºd» «∞LU¡ ±s «∞ªd©uÂ, ØdÒ¸ ≤Hf «∞ªDu«‹ . «ß∑ªb √Ø∏d ≤uŸ
¢IKObÍ ±s «∞∫MHOW ßNu∞W ù±b«œ «∞LU¡ . Ë≠w •U∞W √Ê «∞∫MHOW ±d°FW √Ë Ø∂Od… §b«Î, «≤eŸ •KIW
«ù°FUœ Æ∂q ≈œîU‰ «∞∫MHOW «∞v «∞L∫u‰ .
±±öö••™™WW
• °Fb ¢uÅOq îd©u ≈œîU‰ «∞LOUÁ °BM∂u¸
«∞LOUÁ, «≠∑ ÅMU°Od «∞LOUÁ ∞ADn «∞Lu«œ
«∞Gd¥∂W («_ËßUŒ √Ë «∞d±q √Ë «∞G∂U) ≠w
îDu◊ «∞LOUÁ . Ær °∑Bd¥n «∞LOUÁ ≠w Ë´U¡, Ë¢∫Io ±s œ§W
•d«… «∞LOUÁ .
14
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
001 ßr
541 ßr
501 ßr
•u÷ «∞GºOq
îd©uÂ
±∫∑πe…
•e«Â °j
001 ßr ´Kv
«_ÆB
v
001 ßr Kv «_ÆBv
001 ßr Kv «_ÆBv
• ô °b ±s Ë{l îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n °U¢HUŸ √Kv
±s 001 ßr ±s «_÷ .
• ¢∏∂OX îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n «∞LMUßV ¥∫Lw
«_÷ ±s «∞Cd¸ °º∂V ¢ºd» «∞LU¡ .
• ≠w •U∞W √Ê îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n ©u¥q §b«Î, ¥d§v
´b ±KT«∞GºU∞W . ≥c« Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ≈•b«À
{πOZ Od UœÍ .
• Mb ¢dØOV îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n ≠w «∞∂U∞u´W,
£∂∑t °S•JUÂ °u«ßDW •∂q .
• ¢∏∂OX îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n «∞LMUßV ¥∫Lw
«_÷ ±s «∞Cd¸ °º∂V ¢ºd» «∞LU¡ .
�¢¢ddØØOOVV îîdd©©uu ««∞∞∑∑BBdd¥¥nn
06 ßr «∞∫
b «_œ≤v
15
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
¸≠l
ÅU±u∞W
“≤o
«°j Åu«±Oq «∞e≤o
«_¸°l °S•JUÂ
îHi
11 .. «ß∑u«¡ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W «∞B∫O ¥LMl «∞CπOZ
Ë«ô≥∑e«“ «∞Ab¥b. ØÒV §NU“ «∞GºU∞W Kv
√÷ ±º∑u¥W Ë£U°∑W , Ë«_≠Cq ≠w “«Ë¥W
«∞Gd≠W .
22 .. ≈–« ØU≤X «_÷ Od ±º∑u¥W, «{∂j «∞d§q
«∞IU°q ∞K∑Fb¥q ØLU ¢d¥b. ( ô ¢bîq ÆDFW ±s
«∞ªAV .. «∞a ¢∫X «∞d§q) ¢QØb ±s £∂U‹
§LOl «_¸§qËË{FNU Kv «_÷ £r ¢QØb ±s
√Ê «∞πNU“ ±º∑u¢LU±UÎ. («ß∑ªb ±Oe«Ê
«∞∑ºu¥W)
�{{∂∂jj ««ôôßß∑∑uu««¡¡
• °Lπdœ «ß∑u«¡ «∞BU±u∞W, √•Jr °j Åu«±Oq
«∞e≤o _´Kv ≠w «¢πUÁ ÆUb… «∞u¸œ… .¥πV ≈•JU °j §LOl Åu«±Oq «∞e≤o .
• «∞H∫h «∞IDdÍ
´Mb «∞CGj Kv •U≠W √Kv §NU“ «∞GºU∞W
ÆDd¥UÎ, ô °b ±s b ¢∫d„ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W «∞v
«_´Kv Ë«_ßHq √°b«Î. (¥d§v ≠∫h Øö
«ô¢πU≥Os) ≈–« ¢∫d„ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W Mb «∞CGj
´Kv √Kv §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ÆDd¥UÎ, «{∂j «_§q
±s §b¥b .
±±öö••™™WW
≠w •U‰ ¢dØOV «∞GºU∞W Kv ±MBW ±d¢HFW, ¥πV ¢∏∂O∑NU °S•JU ∞∑πMV îDd «∞ºIu◊ .
±±öö••™™WW
• ±ö•EW:«_{OW «∞ªA∂OW Æb ¢RœÍ
«∞v ≈•b«À «ô≥∑e«“ «∞e«zb √Ë «∞ªDQ ≠w ¢u«“Ê
«∞∫Lq .
16
««∞∞∑∑ddØØOOVV
• OπV √Ê ¥JuÊ ßD` «∞∑dØOV ≤EOHU,πU≠U ˱º∑u¥U .
• ØV«∞GºU∞W Kv °ö◊ ÅKb ±ºD` .
��√√{{OOWW îîddßßUU≤≤OOWW
• Cl Øq Æb ±s «∞πNU“ Kv Øq ±ºMb ∞NU Ë´bÒ‰ «ß∑u«¡ «∞πNU“ ±MUß∂U («ÆDl ±ºMb Æb °‡ 07*07 ±Kr)
Ë«∞Bo «∞IDl Kv «_{OW «∞πU≠W ≠w ±JUÊ ¢dØOV «∞GºU∞W. )
• ±ºMb «∞Ib ÅMl ±s «∞LUœ… «∞öÅIW –«¢OU«∞∑w ¢º∑ªb Kv «∞ºö∞rË«∞ªDu«‹ «∞LCUœ… ∞û≤eô‚.
��√√{{OOWW ±±ss ««∞∞∂∂öö◊◊ ((√√{{OOWW ““∞∞IIWW))
• «_{OW «∞ªA∂OW ¥LJs √Ê ¢RœÍ ≈∞v «ô≥∑e«“ .
• KLMl «ô≥∑e«“ ≤uÅOp °u{l √Øu«» ±DU©OW √ßHq Øq ÆbÂ,∂ºLp 51 ±Kr Kv
«_Æq √ßHq «∞GºU∞W ,FKv √Ê ¥∑r «∞∑∏∂OX °U£MOs ±s °ö◊ ±ºK ±l ±ºU±Od .
• S–« ØUÊ ±LJMUÎ,ØV «∞GºU∞W Kv ≈•bÈ “Ë«¥U «∞Gd≠W,∫OY ¥JuÊ «∞∂ö◊ √Ø∏d
£∂U¢UÎ.
• Qœîq «_Øu«» «∞LDU©OW ∞ªHi «ù≥∑e«“.
• ¥LJMp «∞∫Bu‰ Kv «_Øu«» «∞LDU©OW. (B2004RE0264) ±s ƺr ÆDl OU GL.
��√√{{OOWW îîAA∂∂OOWW
Øu» ±DU©w
±±öö••™™WW
• ∑∫b¥b ±JUÊ «∞GºU∞W Ë¢ºu¥∑NU ¥RØb ¢AGOq √©u‰ ˱F∑Lb ˱M∑Er .
• OπV √Ê ¢JuÊ «∞GºU∞W ≠w Ë{l √≠Iw °U∞JU±q Ë√Ê ¢JuÊ ≠w Ë{l ±F∑b‰ °U∞JU±q .
• OπV b » √§∫W » Øq «∞eË«¥U ¢∫X «∞∑∫LOq .
• OπV √Ê ¥JuÊ ßD` «∞∑dØOV ≤EOHUÎ, îU∞OUαs ®Ll «∞∂ö◊ Ë√Í ©ö¡ ∞eà .
• ô ¢∑d„ Æb «∞GºU∞W ¢∑∂Kq . ≈–« √Å∂∫X Æb «∞GºU∞W ±∑∂KKW, Æb ¢Me∞o.
17
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
�¢¢AAGGOOqq ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
11..≤uŸ «∞GºOq
(«∞d§uŸ ≈∞v «∞BH∫W 81) .
22..«≠∑ «∞∂U» ËÆr °SœîU‰ «∞GºOq.
33..«{Gj Kv “¸ rewoP (¢AGOq).
55..«{U≠W ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq
(«∞d§uŸ ≈∞v «∞BH∫W 83~93)
66..«{Gj Kv “¸ °b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX.
44..«î∑d °d≤U±Z
(«∞d§uŸ ≈∞v «∞BH∫W 91~02)
•bœ «∞ªOU«‹ ≠w ≥c« «∞uÆX
(«∞d§uŸ ≈∞v «∞BH∫W 22~62) .■îOU«‹
■Ë™Uzn √îdÈ
■°d«±Z ≈{U≠w
■¢MAOn «∞ªOU«‹
■ÆHq √©HU‰
■¢MEOn «∞∫u÷
■ÆHq «∞∂U»
18
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
ô ¢Gºq
¸ÆOo
«∞GºOq «∞ObËÍ
�««∞∞FFMMUU¥¥WW ÆÆ∂∂qq ««∞∞GGººOOqq
11..ÆÆFFWW ««∞∞FFMMUU¥¥WW
«°∫Y s ÆFW «∞FMU¥W «∞Lu§uœ… ≠w ±ö°ºp. ≥cÁ «∞dÆFW ¢Fd≠p
±∫∑u¥U‹ «_ÆLAW ∞Lö°ºp ËØOHOW ºOKNU.22.. ««∞∞HHdd““
∞K∫Bu‰ Kv √≠Cq ≤∑UzZ, «≠d“ «∞Lö°f «∞v ≤uŸ ¥LJs ºOKNU
°MHf «∞b˸«Ê. œ§W •d«… «∞LU¡ Ëßd´W «∞∑bË¥d Ë«_ÆLAW «∞Lª∑KHW ±DKu°W
∞GºOKNU °Dd‚ ±ª∑KHW. «≠d“ œ«zLUΫ∞Lö°f °U∞KuÊ «∞GU±o ±s «∞Lö°f °U∞KuÊ «∞ªHOn
Ë«∞Lö°f «∞∂OCU¡. «ºq «∞Lö°f ±MHBKW °Os «∞Lö°f
«∞LB∂u¨W Ë«∞Lö°f «∞J∑U≤OW ËÆb ¥∫bÀ ¢∫u¥q «∞KuÊ ∞KLö°f
«∞∂OCU¡ ... «∞a. ≈–« √±Js , ô ¢Gºq «∞Lö°f «∞Ab¥b… «∞ußa ±l
«∞Lö°f «∞ªHOHW «∞ußa. • Ëßa (®b¥b , UœÍ , îHOn)
≠dÒ“ «∞Lö°f Ë≠IUÎ∞Lº∑uÍ «∞ußa. • ∞uÊ (√°Oi , îHOn , U±o)
«≠Bq «∞Lö°f «∞∂OCU¡ s «_ÆLAW «∞LKu≤W
• Ø∑UÊ (±M∑πU‹ Ø∑U≤OW ,πU±l Ø∑UÊ)
«ºq ±M∑πU‹ Ø∑U≤OW ˱ö°f ¥πLl «∞J∑U» «≤HBUôÎ. 33.. ««∞∞FFMMUU¥¥WW ÆÆ∂∂qq¢¢∫∫LLOOqq
{l «∞Lö°f «∞J∂Od… Ë«∞BGOd… ±FU. ≠w ≥cÁ «∞∫U∞W, {l «∞Lö°f
«∞J∂Od… √ËôÎ. ô °b ±s b Ë{l «∞Lö°f «∞J∂Od… √Ø∏d ±s ≤Bn
Øq «∞∫Lq . ô ¢Gºq «∞Lö°f «∞Hdœ¥W . ≥c« Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v b «∞∑u«“Ê ≠w «∞∫Lq
. «{n ÆDFW √Ë ÆDF∑Os ±∑AU°N∑Os . ¥LJs √Ê ¥∑º∂V –∞p ≠w
•Lq Od ±∑u«“Ê . √{n MBd Ë«•b √Ë MBd¥s ±∑AU°NOs .• «≠∫h §LOl «∞πOu» ∞K∑QØb ±s √≤NU ≠U¨W . «_®OU¡ ±∏q
«∞LºU±Od , ˱A∂p «∞AFd , Ë´uœ «∞∏IU» , «_ÆöÂ, Ë«∞IDl
«∞LFb≤OW Ë«∞LHU¢O Æb ¢RœÍ «∞v ≈•b«À {d¸ ØKw ≠w§NU“
«∞GºU∞W Ë«∞Lö°f . • «Ko «∞º∫U», «∞ªDU·, Ë«∞ªOu◊∞K∑QØb ±s √Ê ≥cÁ «∞Lu«œ ô
¢FKo °U∞Lö°f «_îdÈ . • «±º` «∞ußa Ë«∞∂Il °u«ßDW ≠d®U… ±l ßUzq «∞GºOq «∞IKOq
°U∞LU¡ Kv «∞ußa ±∏q «∞OUÆW Ë«∞Jr ∞KLºUb… ≠w ≈“«∞W «∞ußa . • «≠∫h «∞DOU‹ ∞K∫AOW «∞Ld≤W(±Uœ¥W) Ë«≤eŸ √Í √®OU¡ ÅGOd…
≈–« ØU≤X ±u§uœ… . • «≠∫h œ«îq «∞∫u÷ Ë«≤eŸ √Í √®OU¡ ±u§uœ… œ«îKt ±s √§q œË…
«∞GºOq «∞IUœ±W . • «îdà √Í ±ö°f √Ë √®OU¡ ≠w «∞∫AOW «∞Ld≤W ∞LMl «∞Lö°f
Ë«∞∫AOW ±s «_{d« .
œ§W •d«… «∞GºOq
¢BMOn «∞LGºuô‹•ºV ...
«ô¢ºUŒ
∞uÊ
œ§W •d
«… «∞GºOq
≤uŸ «∞ILU‘
«∞GºOq «∞FUœÍ °U∞GºU∞W
«∞CGj «∞b«zr
±±öö••™™WW
• Æ∂q «∞GºOq «_ˉ, «î∑d œË… (ÆDs 06 Ú Â Ë «{n ≤Bn •Lq ±s ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq) ¢ºL` ∞Ku•b…
°U∞GºOq °bËÊ Ë{l ±ö°f. ≥c« ¥e¥q «∞dË«ßV ±s •u÷ «∞GºU∞W «∞∑w Æb ¢∂Iv √£MU¡ ≈≤∑Uà «∞πNU“.
19
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
• «∞bË«‹ «∞LuÅv °NU Ë≠IÎU ∞MuŸ «∞GºOq.
�§§bbËˉ‰ °°dd««±±ZZ ««∞∞GGººOOqq
¨ººOOqq
≥≥UUœœΔΔ
´MMUU¥¥WW
°°UU∞∞AAdd
««®®nn
¨ººOOqq
ÅÅ∫∫ww
°°dd≤≤UU±±ZZ
¢Ôº∂V {πOZ Ë«≥∑e«“«‹ √Æq Ë¢u≠d «∞MIuœ
s ©d¥o «ß∑ªb«Â «∞JNd°U¡ «∞KOKOW .
«∞Lö°f «∞∑w ¢HIb «_∞u«Ê °ºd´W («∞ILBUÊ
˱ö°f «∞Mu ˫∞∂πU±U‹ ... ) Ë«∞Lö°f
«∞IDMOW «∞∂OCU¡ «∞∑w °NU °Il îHOHW
(«∞Lö°f «∞b«îKOW) .
0.5 Øπr
20
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
±±öö••™™WW
• ¥uÅv °Uß∑ªb«Â ±Uœ… ¢MEOn ±F∑b∞W .
¢∑JuÊ œË… ºOq «∞Lö°f «∞Bu≠OW ±s ÆKV °ºOj Ë∞n ±MªHi «∞ºd´W ∞KFMU¥W °U∞Lö°f .
�îîOOUU««‹‹ ≈≈{{UU≠≠OOWW
*:: ¥¥∑∑rr ¢¢KKIIUUzzOOUU ¢¢CCLLOOss ≥≥cc«« ««∞∞ªªOOUU ≠≠ww ««∞∞bbË˸…… ËË¥¥LLJJss ••cc≠≠tt
ÆÆbb ¢¢ªª∑∑KKnn ««∞∞ªªOOUU««‹‹ ««∞∞LLuu§§uuœœ…… ËË≠≠IIUU ∞∞KKLLººUU ««∞∞LLªª∑∑UU..
¨ººOOqq
««∞∞∂∂ªªUU
¢¢QQîîOOdd
««∞∞uuÆÆXX
≈≈{{UU≠≠WW
••LLuu∞∞WW¢¢ππHHOOnn
¨ººOOqq ≠≠UUzzoo
««∞∞ººdd´WW
¢¢ππHHOOnn
∞∞KKJJww
ËËÆÆXX
««∞∞∑∑MMAAOOnn°°dd≤≤UU±±ZZ
««∞∞IIDDss
´MMUU¥¥WW °°LLöö°°ff ««__©©HHUU‰‰
¨ººOOqq ÅÅ∫∫ww
««∞∞LLöö°°ff ««∞∞dd¥¥UU{{OOWW
´MMUU¥¥WW °°UU∞∞∫∫ººUUßßOOWW
¢¢MMEEOOnn °°UU∞∞∂∂ªªUU
¨ººOOqq ßßdd¥¥ll ++ ¢¢ππHHOOnn
¨ººOOqq ßßdd¥¥ll
¨ººOOqq ≥≥UUœœΔΔ
´MMUU¥¥WW °°UU∞∞AAdd ««®®nn
°°DDUU≤≤OOUU‹‹
ÅÅuu··
AADDnn ++ œœË˸««ÊÊ
¢¢MMEEOOnn ««∞∞∫∫uu÷÷
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
21
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
• ¢º∑ªb 41 °d«±Z Ë≠IUÎ ∞MuŸ «∞Lö°f .• ßu· ¢Cw¡ «∞KL∂W ∞û®U… ≈∞v «∞∂d≤U±Z
«∞LÔ∫bœ .
• “¸ °b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX ≥c« ¥º∑ªb ∞∑AGOq
œË¸«Ê «∞GºOq √Ë «∞∑uÆn «∞LRÆX ±s ≥c«
«∞b˸«Ê. • ù∞GU¡ Ë™OHW ¢Q§Oq «∞uÆX, ô °b ±s «∞CGj
´Kv “¸ «∞DUÆW «∞JNd°UzOW . • ≈–« √œ‹ ¢uÆn «∞πNU“ ±RÆ∑UÎ s œË¸«Ê
«∞GºOq, «{Gj Kv “¸ °b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX .
• «{Gj Kv “¸ «∞DUÆW ∞∑AGOq/≈¥IU· «∞πNU“ . • ù∞GU¡ Ë™OHW ¢QîOd «∞uÆ∑ ¥M∂Gw «∞CGj
´Kv “¸ ¢AGOq.
• ¢Ôº∑ªb ≥cÁ «_“¸« ∞∑∫b¥b îOU«‹ «∞bË…
«∞LDKu°W °U∞Mº∂W ∞KbË… «∞L∫bœ… .
• ¢Fd÷ ≥cÁ «∞AU®W «ù´b«œ«‹ Ë«∞uÆX «∞L∑∂Iw
«∞LIb Ë«∞ªOU«‹ ËßUzq «∞∫U∞W °U∞Mº∂W
∞GºU∞∑p . ßu· ¢Eq «∞AU®W U±KW îö‰ «∞bË… .
• ¥ºL` ∞p –∞p °Uî∑OU œË… ≈{U≠OW Ëßu·
¥Cw¡´Mb «î∑OUÁ .
±±HH∑∑UUÕÕ ««∞∞∂∂dd≤≤UU±±ZZ
°b¡/≈°IU·
±RÆX
¢AGOq
®U®W DEL
«∞ªOU«‹±H∑UÕ «∞∂d≤U±Z
°d«±Z ≈{U≠OW
�∞∞uu••WW ««∞∞∑∑∫∫JJrr
««∞∞∂∂dd≤≤UU±±ZZ ««ùù{{UU≠≠ww ¢¢AAGGOOqq
®®UU®®WW DDEELL
««∞∞ªªOOUU««‹‹ °°bb¡¡//≈≈°°IIUU·· ±±RRÆÆXX
˙OHW MTsisongaiD tramS
±∑U•W ≠Ij ∞KLM∑πU‹ «∞∑w ¢∫∑uÍ
´Kv ö±W MTsisongaiD tramS.
22
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
�îîOOUU««‹‹
¨ººOOqq
• ¢¢uu≠≠OOdd««∞∞uuÆÆXX:¥LJs «ß∑ªb«Â ≥c« «∞ªOU
∞∑IKOq «∞uÆX ±s °d≤U±Z ºOq
• ««∞∞LLJJ∏∏nn:≈–« ØUÊ ±s «∞D∂OFw ºOq
«∞Lö°f «∞L∑ºªW °Ab… ±J∏n ≥u «∞ªOU
«_≤ºV
• ≤≤IIll:¥LJs «ß∑ªb«Â ≥c« «∞ªOU ∞Gºq
«∞Lö°f «∞FUœ¥W √Ë «∞Lö°f ßLOJW Ë£IOKW
Ë«∞∑w ≥w Æc… °AJq ±Hd◊
• ÆÆ∂∂qq ««∞∞GGººqq:≈–« ØUÊ «∞GºOq ±∑ºa °Ab…
îOU Æ∂q «∞GºOq °U∞D∂l ≠FU‰
œœ§§WW ««∞∞∫∫dd ««……
• °u«ßDW Æd’ «∞∂d≤U±Z, ¥LJMp «î∑OU
œ§W «∞∫d «…. - °Uœ
- 03 Ú Â / 04 Ú Â / 06 Ú Â / 59 Úr
• ¥LJMp «î∑OU œ§W •d«… «∞LU¡ Ë≠IU ∞K∂d≤U±Z .
• s ©d¥o «∞CGj Kv “¸ «∞ADn ¥LJs
«î∑OU √ËÆU‹ «∞ADn.
- 11 // 22 // 33 // 44 // 55 ))±d«‹((
®®DDnn
• ±d«« Ë¢Jd«« ” œœË˸««ÊÊ“ ¥LJs «î∑OU
±º∑uÈ ßd´W «∞b˸«Ê s ©d¥o «∞CGj
´Kv “¸
œœË˸««ÊÊ
�ËË™™UUzznn √√îîddÈÈ
�°°dd««±±ZZ ≈≈{{UU≠≠ww
œœË˸««ÊÊ ≠≠IIjj
11..«{Gj Kv “¸ ¢AGOq
22..«{Gj Kv “¸ œË¸… ∞∑∫b¥b bœ «∞b˸«‹
33..«{Gj Kv “¸ °b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX
¥LJMp ¢FOOs ≠∑d… “±MOW °∫OY √Ê «∞GºU∞W ßu·
¢∂b√ «∞FLq ¢KIUzOUÎË¢M∑Nw °Fb ≠∑d… “±MOW ±∫bœ…
¢¢QQîîOOdd ««∞∞uuÆÆXX
11 ..«{Gj Kv “¸ ¢AGOq
22 ..¢∫b¥b «∞b˸…
33 ..«{Gj Kv “¸ ¢QîOd «∞uÆX ∞∑FOOs
«∞uÆX «∞ö“Â
44 ..«{Gj Kv “¸ °b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX
±±öö••™™WW
• ËÆX «∞∑QîOd ≥u «∞uÆX «∞LMUßV ∞u{l ËÆX
≤NU¥W ∞K∂d≤U±π Ë∞Of °b«¥W
«∞uÆX «∞HFKw ∞K∑AGOq Æb ¥ª∑Kn °º∂V œ§W
•d«… «∞LU¡ ØLOW «∞GºOq ˨Od≥U ±s «∞Fu«±q
• ¥∑CLs «∞GºOq °U∞∂ªU îUÅOW ¢Fe¥e √œ«¡
«∞GºOq ±l «ß∑Nö„ ±MªHi ∞KDUÆW . œË…
«∞∑πb¥b ¢FLq Kv ¢IKOq «∞∑πUOb ≠w «∞Lö°f .
11 ..«{Gj “¸ ¢AGOq.
22 ..«î∑d œË… «∞∂ªU.
33 ..«{Gj Kv “¸ maetS (ºOq «∞∂ªU) .44 ..«{Gj Kv “¸°b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX.
¨ººOOqq ««∞∞∂∂ªªUU
¨ººOOqq ≠≠UUzzoo ««∞∞ººdd´WW
23
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
�««∞∞∑∑MMAAOOnn
a( ¢πHOn ∞KJw -ßu· ¥∑d„ «∞Lö°f ©∂W
ÆKOöÎ ±∏U∞OW ∞KJw
b( ¢πHOn - ßu· ¢πHn «∞Lö°f °LU ¥JHw
ù“«∞∑NU Ë©u¥NU ±∏U∞OW ∞KLö°f «∞Ou±OW
±∏q «∞IDs .
±±öö••™™WW
±±öö••™™WW
24
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
œœ∞∞OOqq ËËÆÆXX ««∞∞∑∑ππHHOOnn
• °U∞CGj Kv “¸ ‘ËÆX «∞¢MAOn’°AJq
±∑Jd¸ ¥LJs ¢∫b¥b «∞uÆX ¢πHOn ≠w
œÆOIW «∞e¥Uœ«‹ :
03-06-09-021-051 œÆOIW 03• ¥LJs «ß∑Ld« œË¸… «∞∑πHOn ∞Lb…
051œÆOIW. Mb «î∑OU «∞∑πHOn ≠Ij, ¥∂b√
«∞πNU“ °b˸… «∞∑πHOn °Fb «∞∑bË¥d.
• √ËÆU‹ «∞∑πHOn ≥cÁ ¢∑∂Os ≠w œ∞Oq
∞LºUb¢p Kv {∂j §NU“ «∞∑πHOn ±s
√§q «∞∑πHOn «∞ObËÍ . ËÆb ¢ª∑Kn √ËÆU‹
«∞∑πHOn Ë≠IUÎ ∞b§W «∞d©u°W , Ëœ§W
•d«… «∞Gd≠W Ë≤uŸ «∞ILU‘ Ëî∂d«¢p ≠w
≥c« ¢JuÊ √≠Cq œ∞Oq ∞p.
25
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
ÆÆHHqq ∞∞uu••WW ««∞∞∑∑∫∫JJrr
11..«{Gj ±l «ôß∑Ld« Kv “¸ ¢MAOn ≈{U≠w
)ºOq Ë®Dn(∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê.22..ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ÅHU…, Ëßu· ¢ENd ∞K∫EW
´Kv ®U®W ÅLU «∞Cu¡ «∞Le˜à . ´Mb {∂j «∞IHq «_°uÍ, ¥∑r ÆHq §LOl «_“¸«
°Uß∑∏MU¡ “¸ ¢AGOq.
≈≈∞∞GGUU¡¡ ÆÆHHqq ∞∞uu••WW ««∞∞∑∑∫∫JJrr
11..«{Gj ±l «ôß∑Ld« Kv “¸ ¢MAOn ≈{U≠w
)ºOq Ë®Dn(∞Lb… 3£u«Ê.
22..ßu· ¢ºLl Åu‹ ÅHU… Ëß∑∑r ≈Uœ… d÷ «∞uÆX
«∞L∑∂Iw ∞K∂d≤U±Z «∞∫U∞w Kv ®U®W ÅLUÂ «∞Cu¡
«∞LeœËà .
«î∑d ≥cÁ «∞u™OHW ∞IHq «_“¸« ≠w ±πLu´W «∞∑∫Jr ∞LMl «∞F∂Y . ¥LJs {∂j ”ÆHq √©HU‰“ )kcoL dlihC(îö‰ œË… «∞GºOq ≠Ij .
�ÆÆHHqq √√©©HHUU‰‰
±±öö••™™WW
• Mb ¢MAOj «∞IHq «_°uÍ ≠ºu· ¢Iu ®U®W
ÅLU «∞Cu¡ «∞LeœËà °U∞∑∂b¥q °Os
Ë«∞uÆX «∞L∑∂Iw . ≈–« ÆLX °S¥IU· ¢AGOq «∞DUÆW
≠Ks ¢∑r ≈Uœ… {∂j Ë™OHW «∞IHq «_°uÍ . ¥πV ≈∞GU¡ ¢MAOj «∞IHq «_°uÍ Æ∂q √Ê ¢∑LJs
±s «∞uÅu‰ ≈∞v √Í Ë™Uzn √îdÈ .
26
ØØOOHHOOWW ««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
11 ..Ær °S“«∞W √Í ±ö°f √Ë √ÆLAW ±s «∞GºU∞W Ë«Ko
«∞∂U».
22 ..«≠∑ œÃ «∞Lu“Ÿ ËÆr °S{U≠W ±MEn «∞JKf «∞L∑d«Ør
(±∏q «∞JU∞πuÊ) ∞∫πOd… «∞GºOq «∞dzOºOW .
33 ..«Ko œÃ «∞Lu“Ÿ °∂D¡ .
44 ..Ær °U∞∑AGOq £r «{Gj Kv “¸ ¢MEOn «∞∫u÷
)naelC buT(∞Lb… 3 £u«Ê . °Fbzc ßu· ¥∑r d÷
” “´Kv ®U®W ÅLU «∞Cu¡ «∞LeœËà .
55 ..«{Gj Kv°b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX∞∂b¡ «∞∑AGOq .
66 ..Ë°Fb «Ø∑LU‰ «∞bË…, «¢d„ «∞∂U» ±H∑u•ÎU ∞KºLUÕ
°H∑ °U» «∞GºU∞W Ë¢πHOn «∞∫AOW «∞Ld≤W Ë“§UÃ
«∞∂U» .
• ””ÆÆHHqq ««∞∞∂∂UU»»““— _ß∂U» ±∑FKIW °U∞ºö±W,
ßu· ¥∑r ÆHq «∞∂U» √£MU¡ «ß∑ªb«Â «∞GºU∞W
Ëßu· ¢Cw¡ √¥Iu≤W ”ÆHq «∞∂U»“. ¥LJMp ≠∑ «∞∂U» °Q±UÊ °Fb √Ê ¢MDHT √¥Iu≤W
”ÆHq «∞∂U»“.
¢MEOn «∞∫u÷≥w ∂U… s œË¸… îUÅW ∞∑MEOn «∞πe¡ «∞b«îKw ±s «∞GºU∞W .
¥º∑ªb ±º∑uÈ «∞LU¡ «∞FU∞w ≠w ≥cÁ «∞b˸… Mb ßd´W ∞n √Kv .
Ær °∑MHOc «∞b˸… °AJq ±M∑Er .
�¢¢MMEEOOnn ««∞∞∫∫uu÷÷
�ÆÆHHqq ««∞∞∂∂UU»»
±±öö••™™WW
•ô ¢ÔCn √Í ±ÔMEn ∞∫πOd«‹ «∞LMEn .
•¥LJs √Ê ¢M∑Z ¨u… ÅU°uÊ “«zb… Ë¢∑ºd» ±s «∞GºU∞W .
•” “ ¥∑r´d{NU Kv ®U®W DEL Øq 03 œË¸…. Ær °∑AGOq ¢MEOn «∞∫u÷.
«∞d§U¡ «î∑OU °d≤U±Z ¢MEOn «∞∫u÷ °Fb «ù≤∑NU¡ ±s «∞GºOq. «∞d§U¡ ≈“«∞W «∞GºOq
Ë«∞CGj Kv “¸ ¢MEOn «∞∫u÷.
¢¢∫∫cc¥¥dd
• ≈≈––«« ØØUUÊÊ ∞∞bb¥¥pp √√©©HHUU‰‰ ÅÅGGUU,, ««••dd’’ KKvv bb ¢¢dd„„ ««∞∞∂∂UU»» ±±HH∑∑uu••ÎÎUU ∞∞HH∑∑dd…… ©©uu¥¥KKWW ..
27
nnOO ggaaTT
• ªUÅOW nO gaT Uœ… ¢LJMp ±s √ß∑ªb«Â ¢D∂Oo ” WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL “«∞∑AªOh «∞cØv
‰ √‰ §v °ºNu∞W Ë ¢∫LOKNU Ë ¢∫b¥b ±u«ÅHU‹ «∞GºU∞W ∞Jv ¢∑u«Åq ±l §NU“„ «∞LMe∞v ±s
îö‰ ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv.
11 ..Ær °∑∫LOq ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaLtramS GL «∞v ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv.
22 ..Ær °∑AGOq îUÅOW CFN (¢Id¥V ±πU‰ «_¢BU‰) ≠v ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv.
• îUÅOW nO gaT ¢º∑ªb ≠Ij ±l ±FEr «∞Nu«¢n «∞cØOW «∞LF∑Lb… °∑AGOq îUÅOW
CFN ( ¢Id¥V ±πU‰ «_¢BU‰) Ë «∞∑v ¢F∑Lb Kv ≤EU ¢AGOq «_≤bË¥b (SO).
11 .. Ær °U∞bîu‰ «∞v ÆUzLW «ô´b«œ«‹ ∞KNU¢n «∞cØv Ë √î∑d
Ë™OHW ”tcennoC & erahS “≠v ˧uœ ®∂JU‹ √≤∑d≤X Ë
Ë«È ≠UÈ.
22 .. √b Ë™OHW CFN Ë √®U… «_≤bË¥b «∞L∂U®d
(maeB diordnA tceriD) ≈∞v NO £r √î∑d CFN .
33 ..«§l ”Æd«¡… Ë Ø∑U°W Ë™OHW «ß∑öÂ/P2P “
�¢¢AAGGOOqq îîUUÅÅOOWW CCFFNN ((¢¢IIdd¥¥VV ±±ππUU‰‰ ««__¢¢BBUU‰‰)) ≠≠vv ≥≥UU¢¢HHpp ««∞∞ccØØvv
�ÆÆ∂∂qq √√ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â îîUUÅÅOOWW nnOO ggaaTT
±±öö••™™WW
•√∑LUœ« Kv ±BMl «∞NU¢n «∞cØv Ë ≤uŸ ≤EUÂ
¢AGOq «_≤bË¥b , LKOW ¢MAOj Ë™OHW CFN Æb
¢ª∑Kn .
•«§l ≈∞v Ø∑OV «∞NU¢n «∞cØv ∞∑HUÅOq √Ø∏d.
28
nnOO ggaaTT
■√√®®UUœœ ss nnOO ggaaTT
±±uuÆÆll nnOO ggaaTT
•√¢πt ≈∞v √¥Iu≤W °πu« ®U®W «‰ DEL Kv ∞u•W
«∞∑∫Jr . –∞p ßOJuÊ ±JUÊ ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv √£MU¡ «ß∑ªb«Â îUÅOW
nO gaT ±l ¢D∂Oo «∞∑AªOh «∞cØv
WD & yrdnuaL tramS GL Ë ¢∫LOq «∞b˸… Ë ¢∫b¥b
±u«ÅHU‹ «∞GºU∞W «∞ªUÅW °∑D∂Oo
WD & yrdnuaL tramS GL ∞Jv ¢∑u«Åq ±l §NU“„
«∞LMe∞v.
•√£MU¡ √ß∑ªb«Â nO gaT ˧t ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv °∫OY √Ê
«∞Nu«zv «∞ªU’ » CFN «∞cÈ ¥Il îKn ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv
¥∑u«≠o ±l Ë{l √¥Iu≤W CFN , •d„ ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv °d≠o Ë
°∫dØW œ«zd¥W •∑v ¥∑Fd· «∞∑D∂Oo Kv «_¢BU‰.
•«∑LUœ« Kv «∞ªBUzh «∞ªUÅW » CFN ≠Q≤t Mb “¥Uœ… ±ºU≠W «_¢BU‰ √Ë Mb ˧uœ ±KBo
±Fb≤v √Ë §d«» ßLOp ∞KNU¢n ≠QÊ «_ßU‰ ßOJuÊ ßT ≠v °Fi «∞∫Uô‹ , Ë «∞Nu«¢n
«∞L∫LKW » CFN ¢JuÊ Od ÆU°KW ∞úßU‰ °MπUÕ .
•√{Gj Kv ö±W ≠v ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL ∞Le¥b ±s «∞∑HUÅOq «_®Uœ¥W
«∞ªUÅW °Uß∑ªb«Â îUÅOW nO gaT .
29
nnOO ggaaTT
≥cÁ «∞ªUÅOW ¢º∑ªb ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL Ë ¢∫Lq «∞b˸… Ë ¢∫bœ ±u«ÅHU‹
«∞GºU∞W Mb ∞Lf ®U®W nO gaT °Qß∑ªb«Â ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv «∞LπNe » CFN.
11 .. Ær °∑∏∂OX ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL Kv ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv «∞LπNe » CFN.
- £∂X «∞∑D∂Oo ±s ±∑πd ≥U¢Hp Ë Ær °∑AGOKt .
22 .. √î∑d nO gaT °Qß∑ªb«Â «_¥Iu≤U‹ «∞FKu¥W √Ë «∞ºHKOW .
33 .. √î∑d ¢AªOh nO gaT .
44.. √√∞∞LLff ®®FFUU nnOO ggaaTT..
•´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT («≤Ed «∞v «∞OLOs) •d„
≥U¢Hp «∞cØv Kv √¥Iu≤W nO gaT Kv «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
±s ∞u•W ≤∫Jr «∞GºU∞W .
•«–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑Fd· , √{Gj Kv ö±W Kv «∞πU≤V
«ô¥Ls «∞FKuÈ ∞AU®W nO gaT Kv ¢D∂Oo
WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL ≠v ≥U¢Hp , ∞dƒ¥W ¢HUÅOq
√®Uœ¥W . (≥c« ±LJs ¥∫bÀ ≤∑OπW √î∑ö· √¢πUÁ
≥u«zv CFN ∞Jq ≥U¢n).
■√√bb««œœ nnOO ggaaTT ∞∞KK∑∑AAªªOOhh ««∞∞cc««¢¢vv °°QQßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ¢¢DD∂∂OOoo WWDD&&yyrrddnnuuaaLL ttrraammSS GGLL
30
nnOO ggaaTT
«∞Bu¸ ∞KLd§FOW ≠Ij , ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL trams GL¥LJs ¢∫b¥∏t .
11.. √î∑d (√{Gj ∞ú¢BU‰ °LdØe îb±W GL) ∞KBOU≤W , Kv
®U®W ≤∑UzZ «∞∑AªOh «∞cØv .
22.. √î∑d ±b¥M∑p .
33.. Ær °U∞Lu«≠IW Kv ®dË◊ Ë √•JU «ùß∑ªb«Â Ë ßd¥W
«∞u£OIW °U∞CGj Kv (√Ë«≠o) .
44.. √œîq Ær ≥U¢Hp °U∞LπU‰ , Ë √ß∑ªb ≥c« «∞dÆr Mb
«∞∑∫bÀ «∞v ±u™n îb±W «∞FLö¡ Ë –∞p ù¥πUœ °OU≤U‹
¢AªOBp «∞cØv .
■««bb««œœ ««∞∞∑∑AAªªOOhh ««∞∞ccØØvv nnOO ggaaTT
55.. «{Gj “¸ «_¢BU‰ ù≤AU¡ ±JU∞LW ≈∞v ±dØe œr GL .
«∞Bu¸ ∞KLd§FOW ≠Ij , ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL¥LJs ¢∫b¥∏t .
55.. «§l ≤∑UzZ «∞∑AªOh Ë •Ku∞NU .
- √≤NU ¢u{` ≤∑UzZ «∞∑AªOh Kv «∞b˸«‹ «∞Lº∑ªb±W
±Rîd«.
31
nnOO ggaaTT
■nnOO ggaaTT ∞∞∑∑∫∫LLOOqq ««∞∞bbË˸««‹‹ °°UUßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ¢¢DD∂∂OOoo WWDD&&yyrrddnnuuaaLL ttrraammSS GGLL
11.. Ær °∑∏∂OX ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL Kv ≥U¢Hp «∞cØv «∞LπNe » CFN. - £∂X «∞∑D∂Oo ±s ±∑πd ≥U¢Hp Ë Ær °∑AGOKt .
22.. √î∑d nO gaT °Qß∑ªb«Â «_¥Iu≤U‹ «∞FKu¥W √Ë «∞ºHKOW .
33.. √î∑d ¢∫LOq œË¸«‹ nO gaT .
44.. √√îî∑∑dd ¢¢∫∫LLOOqq œœË˸««‹‹ nnOO ggaaTT ..
•´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT («≤Ed «∞v «∞OLOs) •d„
≥U¢Hp «∞cØv Kv √¥Iu≤W nO gaT Kv «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
±s ∞u•W ≤∫Jr «∞GºU∞W .
•«–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑Fd· , √{Gj Kv ö±W Kv «∞πU≤V
«ô¥Ls «∞FKuÈ ∞AU®W nO gaT Kv ¢D∂Oo
WD&yrdnuaL tramS GL ≠v ≥U¢Hp , ∞dƒ¥W ¢HUÅOq
√®Uœ¥W . (≥c« ±LJs ¥∫bÀ ≤∑OπW √î∑ö· √¢πUÁ
≥u«zv CFN ∞Jq ≥U¢n).
nO gaT ∞Kb˸«‹ ¥LJMp ±s ¢∫LOq œË¸«‹ ∞úß∑ªb«Â ô•IU . «∞b˸… ¢JuÊ ±∑u≠d… Kv ±u{l
¢∫LOq «∞b˸… Kv ∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr ∞∫Os ¢∫LOq œË¸… √îdÈ .
32
nnOO ggaaTT
33
nnOO ggaaTT
■¢¢HHIIÒÒbb ••UU∞∞WW ««∞∞GGººOOqq °°UUßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ¢¢DD∂∂OOoo ≈≈‰‰ §§ww ””WWDD && yyrrddnnuuaaLL ttrraammSS GGLL““
11.. Ær °U∞MId Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“§LOl «_¥Iu≤U‹ Ë«∞uœ§X (stegdiW) «∞Lu§uœ… √ßHq
«∞AU®W ±∑U•W ∞öß∑ªb«Â
22.. «î∑d ”statS yrdnuaL“
33.. Ær °U∞MId Kv ®FU «∞LAUØW «∞L∑e«±MW ”nO gaT“.´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT (ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs ≠w «∞Bu¸…
´Kv «∞OLOs) {l ≥U¢Hp «∞cØw Mb «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
∞Ku•W «∞∑∫JÒr °U∞GºÒU∞W £r «≤Id Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“.
≈–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑FdÒ· Kv «∞GºU∞…, Ær °KLf ö±W «∞ºR«‰
«∞Lu§uœ… Kv «∞πU≤V «∞FKuÍ «_¥Ls ±s ®U®W
nO gaT«∞L∑U•W ≠w «∞∑D∂Oo ôß∑Fd«÷ «ù®Uœ«‹
«∞LHBÒKW.
(Æb ¥∫bÀ –∞p ≤∑OπW «î∑ö· ±u{l ≥u«zw CFN∞Jq ≥U¢n)
44.. ¢HIÒb «∞uÆX «∞LMUßV ∞∑MEOn «∞∫u÷
«∞Bu¸ ∞KLd§FOW ≠Ij , ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL trams GL¥LJs ¢∫b¥∏t .
34
nnOO ggaaTT
■îîOOUU ¢¢MMEEOOnn ««∞∞∫∫uu÷÷ ±±ss ÆÆUUzzLLWW ””ssttaattSS yyrrddnnuuaaLL““ °°UUßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ¢¢DD∂∂OOoo ””WWDD && yyrrddnnuuaaLL ttrraammSS GGLL““
11.. Ær °Uî∑OU ©d¥IW ¢FIOr (¢MEOn) «∞∫u÷ ±s Kv
®U®W ”yraid gnihsaW“
22.. «î∑d ”murD gniziliretS tratS yletaidemmI“ ∞K∂b¡ ≠w
¢FIOr «∞∫u÷ ¢ENd ≈®Uœ«‹ Ë¢∫c¥d«‹ ¢FIOr
(¢MEOn) «∞∫u÷ Kv «∞AU®W ØLU ≥u ±u{Ò` ≠w
«∞Bu¸….
«≤Id Kv “¸ ”murD gniziliretS tratS yletaidemmI“«∞Lu§uœ √ßHq «∞AU®W ËÆr °KLf ®FU «∞LAUØW
«∞L∑e«±MW ”nO gaT“ ∞K∂b¡ °∑MEOn «∞∫u÷ ≠u¸«Î œËÊ
«∞∫U§W ≈∞v «ß∑ªb «Â √Í ±s √“¸« «∞GºU∞W
33.. Ær °U∞MId Kv ®FU «∞LAUØW «∞L∑e«±MW ”nO gaT“.´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT (ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs ≠w «∞Bu¸…
´Kv «∞OLOs) {l ≥U¢Hp «∞cØw Mb «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
∞Ku•W «∞∑∫JÒr °U∞GºÒU∞W £r «≤Id Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“.
≈–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑FdÒ· Kv «∞GºU∞…, Ær °KLf ö±W «∞ºR«‰
«∞Lu§uœ… Kv «∞πU≤V «∞FKuÍ «_¥Ls ±s ®U®W
nO gaT«∞L∑U•W ≠w «∞∑D∂Oo ôß∑Fd«÷ «ù®Uœ«‹
«∞LHBÒKW.
(Æb ¥∫bÀ –∞p ≤∑OπW «î∑ö· ±u{l ≥u«zw CFN∞Jq ≥U¢n)
44.. ¢HIÒb ±U ≈–« ØUÊ ¢FIOr(¢MEOn) «∞∫u÷ ¥FLq.
¢ENd «∞AU®W ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs Kv «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls Ë¢∂b√
îUÅOW ¢FIOr (¢MEOn) «∞∫u÷ °U∞FLq.
«∞Bu¸ ∞KLd§FOW ≠Ij , ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL trams GL¥LJs ¢∫b¥∏t .
35
nnOO ggaaTT
■îîOOUU ««∞∞∂∂bb¡¡ ««∞∞HHuu¸ÍÍ ±±ss ÆÆUUzzLLWW ””ssttaattSS yyrrddnnuuaaLL““ °°UUßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ¢¢DD∂∂OOoo ””WWDD && yyrrddnnuuaaLL ttrraammSS GGLL““
11.. ¥LJMp ¢HIÒb ¢U¥a «ß∑ªb«Â «∞GºÒU∞W °LU ≠w –∞p ¢U¥a
«ß∑ªb«Â «∞b˸«‹ (≠w «∞Ld«‹ «∞FAd… «_îOd…) Ë«∞b˸…
«_Ø∏d «ß∑ªb«±UÎ Ë«∞b˸… «∞∑w «ß∑ªb±X ±RîÒd«Î Kv
«∞AU®W ØLU ≥u ±u{Ò` Kv «∞OLOs.
22.. î∑d ”murD gniziliretS tratS yletaidemmI“ ¥LJMp «∞∂b¡ °U∞Gºq Kv «∞Hu¸ °Uß∑ªb«Â «∞b˸… «_Ø∏d
«ß∑ªb«±UÎ √Ë «∞b˸… «∞∑w «ß∑ªb±X ±RîÒd«Î.
33.. Ær °U∞MId Kv ®FU «∞LAUØW «∞L∑e«±MW ”nO gaT“.´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT (ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs ≠w «∞Bu¸…
´Kv «∞OLOs) {l ≥U¢Hp «∞cØw Mb «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
∞Ku•W «∞∑∫JÒr °U∞GºÒU∞W £r «≤Id Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“.
≈–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑FdÒ· Kv «∞GºU∞…, Ær °KLf ö±W «∞ºR«‰
«∞Lu§uœ… Kv «∞πU≤V «∞FKuÍ «_¥Ls ±s ®U®W
nO gaT«∞L∑U•W ≠w «∞∑D∂Oo ôß∑Fd«÷ «ù®Uœ«‹
«∞LHBÒKW.
(Æb ¥∫bÀ –∞p ≤∑OπW «î∑ö· ±u{l ≥u«zw CFN∞Jq ≥U¢n)
44.. ¢HIÒb °b¡ «∞Gºq °Uß∑ªb«Â «∞b˸… «∞Lª∑U….
¢ENd «∞AU®W ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs Kv «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls Ë¥∂b√
«∞Gºq Kv «∞Hu¸ Ë≠o «∞b˸… «∞Lª∑U….
«∞Bu¸ ∞KLd§FOW ≠Ij , ¢D∂Oo WD&yrdnuaL trams GL¥LJs ¢∫b¥∏t .
36
nnOO ggaaTT
■¢¢∫∫bb¥¥bb œœË˸…… ««∞∞GGººqq ±±ss ÆÆUUzzLLWW ””nnOO ggaaTT““ °°UUßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ¢¢DD∂∂OOoo ””WWDD && yyrrddnnuuaaLL ttrraammSS GGLL““
11.. Ær °U∞MId Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“§LOl «_¥Iu≤U‹ Ë«∞uœ§X (stegdiW) «∞Lu§uœ… √ßHq
«∞AU®W ±∑U•W ∞öß∑ªb«Â
22.. Ær °Uî∑OU ”teS elcyC nO gaT“
33.. Ær °U∞MId Kv ®FU «∞LAUØW «∞L∑e«±MW ”nO gaT“.´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT (ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs ≠w «∞Bu¸…
´Kv «∞OLOs) {l ≥U¢Hp «∞cØw Mb «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
∞Ku•W «∞∑∫JÒr °U∞GºÒU∞W £r «≤Id Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“.
≈–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑FdÒ· Kv «∞GºU∞…, Ær °KLf ö±W «∞ºR«‰
«∞Lu§uœ… Kv «∞πU≤V «∞FKuÍ «_¥Ls ±s ®U®W
nO gaT«∞L∑U•W ≠w «∞∑D∂Oo ôß∑Fd«÷ «ù®Uœ«‹
«∞LHBÒKW.
(Æb ¥∫bÀ –∞p ≤∑OπW «î∑ö· ±u{l ≥u«zw CFN∞Jq ≥U¢n)
44.. Ær °Uî∑OU «∞∂Mb «∞cÍ ¢dV °t
37
nnOO ggaaTT
55.. Ær °Uî∑OU «∞GU¥W
«î∑d «∞GU¥W «∞Ld¨u» °NU ØLU ≥u ±u{Ò` °U∞Bu¸… Kv
«∞OLOs
77.. ¢∫Io ±s ≤uŸ œË¸… «∞GºOq «∞Lª∑U…
¢ENd «∞AU®W ØLU ≥u ±u{` °U∞Bu¸… Kv «∞OLOM,
Ë¢∂b√ «∞GºU∞W °∑MHOc «∞GU¥W «∞L∫bœ… Kv «∞Hu¸.
66.. Ær °U∞MId Kv ®FU «∞LAUØW «∞L∑e«±MW ”nO gaT“.´Mb±U ¢ENd ®U®W nO gaT (ØLU ≥u ±∂OÒs ≠w «∞Bu¸…
´Kv «∞OLOs) {l ≥U¢Hp «∞cØw Mb «∞πU≤V «_¥Ls
∞Ku•W «∞∑∫JÒr °U∞GºÒU∞W £r «≤Id Kv √¥Iu≤W ”nO gaT“.
≈–« ∞r ¥∑r «∞∑FdÒ· Kv «∞GºU∞…, Ær °KLf ö±W «∞ºR«‰
«∞Lu§uœ… Kv «∞πU≤V «∞FKuÍ «_¥Ls ±s ®U®W
nO gaT«∞L∑U•W ≠w «∞∑D∂Oo ôß∑Fd«÷ «ù®Uœ«‹
«∞LHBÒKW.
(Æb ¥∫bÀ –∞p ≤∑OπW «î∑ö· ±u{l ≥u«zw CFN∞Jq ≥U¢n)
38
≈≈{{UU≠≠WW ±±UUœœ…… ««∞∞∑∑MMEEOOnn
• «∞GºOq «∞dzOºw ≠Ij➔
• «∞GºOq «_Ë∞w + «∞GºOq «∞dzOºw➔
• ô ¢Lú ±KOs «∞ILU‘ √Ø∏d ±s «∞ªj «_ÆBv ∞KLKT.«ù≠d«◊ ≠w «∞LK¡ Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ¢u“¥l ±KOs «∞ILU‘
«∞cÍ ¥ußa «∞Lö°f .
• ô ¢∑d„ ±KOs «∞ILU‘ ≠w œËô» ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn ∞Lb…
√Ø∏d ±s ¥u±Os . (±KOs «∞ILU‘ Æb ¥∑BÒKV)
• ¢∑r ≈{U≠W ±KOs «∞ILU‘ √£MU¡ ¬îd œË«Ê ±s «∞ADn
√Ë¢u±U¢OJOUÎ .
• ô ¢H∑ «∞bËô» √£MU¡ ¢u“¥b «∞LU¡ .
• «∞L∫Kuô‹ (°Me¥s ... «∞a) Od ±ºLu•W .
��œœËËôô»» ««∞∞∑∑uu““¥¥ll
��≈≈{{UU≠≠WW ±±KKOOss ««∞∞IILLUU‘‘
�≈≈{{UU≠≠WW ±±UUœœ…… ««∞∞∑∑MMEEOOnn Ë˱±KKOOss ««∞∞IILLUU‘‘
±±öö••™™WW
• ô ¢BV ±KOs «∞ILU‘ Kv «∞Lö°f ±∂U®d… .
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
• •U≠k Kv ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq ˧LOl «∞LMEHU‹
°FOb« s «¥bÍ «ô©HU‰ ∞u§uœ îDd «∞∑ºLr .
• ØLOU‹ Ø∂Od… ±s «∞LMEHU‹ ˱u«œ «∞∑∂OOi «Ë
±MFr «∞ILU‘ Æb ¥RœÍ «∞v ≠OCUÊ.
• ¢QØb ±s «ß∑ªb«Â ØLOW ±MUß∂W ±s «∞LMEHU‹.
±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn
∞KGºOq «∞dzOºw±KOs «∞ILU‘
±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn
∞KGºOq «_Ë∞w
39
≈≈{{UU≠≠WW ±±UUœœ…… ««∞∞∑∑MMEEOOnn
• ô °b ±s «ß∑ªb«Â ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn Ë≠IU∞∑FKOLU‹ ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn ±s Æ∂q «∞BU≤l . • ≈–« «ß∑ªb±X ØLOW ±s ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn √Ø∏d ±s «∞JLOW «∞LuÅv °NU , Æb ¢∫bÀ «∞d¨u… «∞J∏Od… §b«ÎË≥c«
¥ªHi ØHU¡… «∞GºOq √Ë ¥RœÍ «∞v «∞∫Lq «∞∏IOq ∞KLu¢u¸. (¥RœÍ «∞v «∞FDq)
• Ls «∞Lº∑∫ºs «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LMEHU‹ «∞∂uœ… ∞K∫Bu‰ Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ.
• ≈–« ØMX ¢dV ≠w «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LMEHU‹ «∞ºUzKW «¢∂l «∞L∂UœΔ «∞∑u§ONOW «∞LIb±W ±s Æ∂q «∞AdØW «∞LBMFW
±s ±u«œ «∞∑MEOn.
• ¥LJMp ÅV «∞LMEHU‹ «∞ºUzKW ±∂U®d… ≠w œÃ «∞LMEHU‹ «∞dzOºw ≈–« ØMX ¢d¥b°b¡ œË… ≠u¸«Î.
• ¥d§v b «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LMEHU‹ «∞ºUzKW ≈–« ØMX ¢º∑ªb ’ ¢QîOd «∞uÆX ‘ _Ê «∞ºUzq Æb ¢∑BKV , √Ë ≈–«
ÆLX °∑∫b¥b ’Æ∂q «∞Gºq‘.• ≠w •U‰ ¢JuÊ ¨UËÍ “«zb…, ¥d§v «∞∑IKOq ±s ØLOW «∞LMEn . • ØLOW ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn ¥LJs ¢Fb¥KNU •ºV œ§W •d«… «∞LU¡ , Ë≤uŸ «∞LU¡ , ËØLOW «∞Lö°f, ˱º∑uÈ
«∞ußa ∞KLö°f . ±s √§q √≠Cq ≤∑UzZ, ¢πMV «∞d¨u… «∞e«zb… .
��§§dd´WW ±±UUœœ…… ««∞∞∑∑MMEEOOnn
• ¢∑b≠o ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn ±s «∞Lu“Ÿ ≠w °b«¥W «∞bË«Ê .
• ±MIw «∞LU¡ ±∏q «∞JU∞πuÊ ¥LJs «ß∑ªb«±t ∞ªHi
ØLOW ±s ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq ≠w ±MU©o ≠ONU «∞LU¡
«∞FºOd ∞KGU¥W . Ë“Ò´t Ë≠IUÎ∞KJLOW «∞L∂OMW ≠w «∞FK∂W .Ë«{n ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq √ËôΣr ±MIw «∞LU¡ .
• «ß∑ªb ØLOW ±s ±º∫u‚ «∞GºOq ∞∑MIOW «∞LU¡ .
11..«≠∑ «∞∂U» Ë{l «_Æd«’ ≠w «∞∫u÷ .
22..{l «∞Lö°f ≠w «∞∫u÷ .
��≈≈{{UU≠≠WW ±±ÔÔªªHHnn ººdd ««∞∞LLUU¡¡
��««ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ««__ÆÆdd««’’
¢¢MM∂∂OOtt
• ôô ¢¢bbŸŸ ««∞∞LLMMEEHHUU‹‹ ¢∑BKV.. «∞IOU °c∞p Æb ¥RœÍ ≈∞v «≤ºb«œ , Ë«_œ«¡ {FOn √Ë «z∫W ßOμW.
±±öö••™™WW
• «∞∫Lq «∞JU±q : Ë≠IUÎ∞MBUz «∞BU≤l . • «∞∫Lq «∞πezw : 3/4 ±s «∞JLOW «∞FUœ¥W
• «∞∫Lq «_œ≤v : 1/2 ±s «∞∫Lq «∞JU±q
40
• ¢u±i ßU∞W îDQ ”“ Kv ∞u•W «∞∑∫Jr ≠w •U∞W √Ê «∞LU¡ ô ¥bîq «∞v œËô» ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn .
• ≈–« ØUÊ «∞LU¡ ºd« §b« √Ë «•∑uÈ Kv «∞∑dß∂U‹ «∞JKºOW, Æb ¢Mºb±BHU… ±bîq «∞LU¡ . ∞c∞p ≠Jd… §LOKW √Ê ¢MEn «∞LBHU… ±s •Os «∞v ¬îd .
««∞∞BBOOUU≤≤WW
• Æ∂q ¢MEOn «_ßD` «∞b«îKOW ∞πNU“ «∞GºU∞W, «≠Bq ÆU°f «∞πNU“ ±s ±ªdà «∞∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw ∞∑πMV
Åb±U‹ ØNd°UzOW ËîDd Åb±U‹ ØNd°UzOW .
• «Ko ±∫∂f «∞∫MHOW ≈–« ØMX ¢MuÍ ¢d„ «∞GºU∞W °bËÊ ¢AGOq _Í ≠∑d… (ØLU ≥u «∞∫U‰ ≠w «ù§U“«‹
±∏öÎ), îUÅW ≠w •U‰ b ˧uœ °U∞u´W √{OW (°U∞u´W) Æd¥∂W .
• Mb «∞∑ªKh ±s«∞πNU“, «ÆDl «∞JU°q «∞dzOºw Ë¢ªKh ±s «∞IU°f˫غd ÆHq «∞∂U» ∞LMl «∞BGU
±s ßIu©Nr ≠w œ«îq «∞πNU“ .
�±±BBHHUU…… ±±bbîîqq ««∞∞LLUU¡¡
11 ..«Ko •MHOW «∞LU¡ .
22 ..«Œ °dwîd©u ±bîq «∞LU¡.
33 ..≤EÒn «∞LBHU… °u«ßDW «∞Hd®U… «∞ªAMW Ë«∞BK∂W.
44 ..£∂X îd©u ±bîq «∞LU¡ °S•JU .
41
««∞∞BBOOUU≤≤WW
1
2
Ë´U¡ §Ll «∞LU¡
«∞LMBd· .
• ±BHU… «∞∑Bd¥n ¢πLl «∞ªOu◊ Ë«_®OU¡ «∞BGOd… «∞L∑∂IOW ≠w «∞Lö°f . «≠∫h °U≤∑EU √Ê «∞LBHU… ≤EOHW ∞∑CLs «∞∑AGOq «∞MUr ∞πNU“ «∞GºU∞W .
• «¢d„ «∞LU¡ ∞OB∂ °Uœ«Æ∂q ¢MEOn ±CªW «∞∑Bd¥n, ±l ¢Hd¥m ©UΔ √Ë ≠∑ «∞∂U» ≠w •U∞W ©UzW .
�±±BBHHUU…… ±±CCªªWW ««∞∞∑∑BBdd¥¥nn
11 ..«≠∑ «∞GDU¡ «∞ºHKw .
Ær °∑Hd¥m «∞ºb«œ… ∞º∫V «∞ªd©u ∞KªUà .
22 ..Ær °MeŸ ßb«œ… «∞∑Bd¥n .
£r Ær °H∑ «∞Ld®` s ©d¥o ≈œ«¢t §NW «∞OºU .
33 ..Ær °S“«∞W √Í √®OU¡ d¥∂W ±s ±d®` «∞LCªW .
44 ..°Fb «∞∑MEOn, √œ ±d®` «∞LCªW ËÆr °SœîU‰ ßb«œ…
«∞∑Bd¥n .
55 ..Ær °Sö‚ «∞GDU¡ «∞ºHKw .
¢¢∫∫cc¥¥dd
• √Ëô ÅdÒ· «∞LU¡ °u«ßDW îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n £r «≠∑ ±BHU… ±CªW «∞∑Bd¥n ù“«∞W √Í ®w¡ ±ºbËœ .îc MU¥W Mb ¢Bd¥n «∞LU¡ ≈–« ØUÊ «∞LU¡ •U«Î .
42
««∞∞BBOOUU≤≤WW
�œœËËôô»» ««∞∞LLuu““ŸŸ
• °Fb Ë{l ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn ˱KOs «∞ILU‘ ≠w «∞bËô» .
• ô °b ±s ¢MEOn «∞bËô» ±s •Os «∞v ¬îd °U∞LU¡ «∞πUÍ .
• Mb «∞∫U§W ¥LJMp ß∫V «∞bËô» ¢LU±Uαs §NU“ «∞GºU∞W °U∞CGj Kv «∞bËô» «∞v «_ßHq Ëß∫∂t «∞v
«∞ªUà .
• ±s √§q «∞∑MEOn «∞ºNq, ¥LJMp ≈“«∞W «∞πe¡ «_´Kv ±s •πOd… ±KOs «∞ILU‘ .
11 ..«ß∫V œÃ «∞∑u“¥l .
22 ..Ær °∑MEOn œÃ «∞∑u“¥l √ßHq «∞LU¡ «∞L∑b≠o .
33 ..Ær °∑MEOn «∞πe¡ «∞b«îKw ±s «∞∑πu¥n °u«ßDW ≠d®U…
√ßMUÊ Æb¥LW .
44 ..Ær °SœîU‰ œÃ «∞∑u“¥l .
43
««∞∞BBOOUU≤≤WW
�««__ßßDD` ««∞∞ªªUU§§OOWW
�••KKWW ««∞∞GGººOOqq
• ≈–« AX ≠w ±MDIW «∞LOUÁ «∞Fºd… , ¢∑JuÊ ÅHO∫W «∞JKf °Uß∑Ld« ≠w «_±UØs «∞∑w ô ¥LJs √Ê ¢d«≥U Ëô ¢e¥KNU °ºNu∞W . ¢JuÊ
ÅHO∫W «∞JKf ¥ºb «_§Ne… Ë≈–« ∞r ¢H∫Bt Ëô °b ±s ¢∂b¥Kt √îOd«Î.
• °U∞d¨r ±s √Ê •KW «∞GºOq ±BMu´W ±s «∞Huô– «∞cÍ ô ¥Bb√, Æb ¥∫bÀ «∞Bb√ °º∂V «_®OU¡ «∞LFb≤OW «∞BGOd… ( ±A∂p «∞u‚ ,
Ëœ°U°f «_±UÊ) «∞∑w ØU≤X ¢∂Iv ≠w «∞∫KW .
• ô °b ±s ¢MEOn •KW «∞GºOq ±s •Os «∞v ¬îd .
• ≈–« «ß∑ªb±X ±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn Ë ±Uœ… «∞B∂m √Ë ±Uœ… «∞∑∂OOi Od «∞IOUßOW , ¢QØb ±s √≤NU ±MUß∂W ∞öß∑ªb«Â ≠w §NU“ «∞GºU∞W .
• «∞Lu«œ Od «∞IOUßOW ¢∫∑uÈ Kv «∞LJu≤U‹ «∞∑w Æb ¢RœÍ «∞v {d¸ ≠w §NU“ «∞GºU∞W .
• «“‰ «∞∂Il °ºUzq «∞∑MEOn «∞ªU’ °U∞Huô– «∞cÍ ô ¥Bb√ .
• ô ¢º∑ªb Åu· «∞Huô– √°b«Î.
�¢¢MMEEOOnn ««∞∞GGººUU∞∞WW
�¢¢FFKKOOLLUU‹‹ MMbb ••KKuu‰‰ ≠≠BBqq ««∞∞AA∑∑UU¡¡
• «∞BOU≤W «∞LMUß∂W ∞πNU“ «∞GºU∞W ¢º∑DOl ¢Lb¥b Ld «∞πNU“ .
• ¥LJMp ¢MEOn «_ßD` «∞ªU§OW ∞πNU“ «∞GºU∞W °U∞LU¡ «∞b«≠T ˱Uœ… «∞∑MEOn «∞L∫U¥b… Od «∞JU®DW ∞KLMe‰ .
• «±º` √Í ßUzq ±B∂u» ≠u¸«Î. Ë«±º∫NU °U∞ILU‘ «∞d©V .
• ô ¢∫Uˉ {d» «_ßD` ∞KπNU“ °U_®OU¡ «∞∫Uœ… .
• ô ¢º∑ªb «∞J∫u‰ , ±∫Ku‰ ±c¥V √Ë «∞LM∑πU‹ «∞A∂ONW .
�««__ßßDD` ««∞∞bb««îîKKOOWW
• §HÒn •u‰ °U» «∞GºU∞W «∞LH∑uÕ Ë«∞∫AOW «∞IU°KW ∞K∏MOU‹Ë«∞∂U» «∞e§U§w .
• ≥cÁ «∞LMU©o ô °b ±s ¢MEOHNU ∞CLUÊ Ø∑r «∞LU¡ °S•JU .
• «Lq §NU“ «∞GºU∞W °bË«Ê ØU±q °Uß∑ªb«Â «∞LU¡ «∞∫U . Ød¸ «ù§d«¡«‹ Mb «∞∫U§W .
≈–« •HEX §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≠w ±MDIW Æb ¥∑πLb «∞LU¡ ≠ONU √Ë ¥∑GOd «∞DIf ≠ONU «∞v œ§W «∞∫d«… «∞LMªHCW •∑v ¥∑πLb
«∞LU¡, «¢∂l ≥cÁ «∞∑FKOLU‹ Mb •Ku‰ ≠Bq «∞∑AU¡ ±s √§q ±Ml {d¸ ≠w §NU“ «∞GºU∞W .
11..«Ko •MHOW «∞LU¡ .
22..«≠Bq «∞ªd©u ±s •MHOW «∞LU¡ ËÅdÒ· «∞LU¡ ±s «∞ªd©u .
33..Åq ÆU°f «∞∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw «∞v ±ªdà «∞∑OU «∞cÍ ¢r ¢uÅOKt «_{w «∞LMUßV .
44..«{n 1 §U∞uÊ ( 8.3 ∞∑d) ±s ßUzq ±IU˱W «∞∑πLOb «∞ªU’ ∞KºOU… Od «∞L∑ºLr ( VR ) ∞∑Hd¥m •KW «∞GºOq . «Ko
«∞∂U» .
55..«{∂j œË«Ê «∞∑πHOn Ë«¢d„ §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ¥bË ∞Lb… œÆOIW Ë«•b… ∞∑Bd¥n §LOl «∞LU¡ ±s «∞GºU∞W . ¥ªdà §LOl «∞ºu«zq ±IU˱W «∞∑πLOb VR ¢LU±UÎ.
66..«≤eŸ ÆU°f «∞∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw Ë¢πHn «_ßD` «∞b«îKOW ∞K∫KW Ë«Ko «∞∂U» .
77..«“‰ œËô» «∞Lu“Ÿ . ÅdÒ· √Í ±U¡ ±s •πOd«‹ ˧Hn •πOd«‹ Ë«b «∞bËô» «∞v ±JU≤t .
88..«•Hk §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≠w ±u{l LuœÍ .
99..ù“«∞W ßUzq ±IU˱W «∞∑πLOb ±s §NU“ «∞GºU∞W °Fb •HEt, «Lq §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≠d«Uαs îö‰ œË«Ê ØU±q °Uß∑ªb«Â
±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn . ô ¢Cn «∞Lö°f .
±±öö••™™WW
• ù“«∞W Ë«ßV «∞LU¡ «∞Fºd, «ß∑ªb «∞MEHU‹ «∞∑w ¥ÔJ∑V KONU ¬±s «ôß∑ªb«Â ±l «∞GºUô‹ ≠Ij .
44
œœ∞∞OOqq ¢¢∫∫ddÍÍ ««∞∞ªªKKqq ËË≈≈ÅÅöö••tt
• §NU“ «∞GºU∞W ≥c« ±eËœ °u™Uzn «∞ºö±W «_Ë¢u±U¢OJOW «∞∑w ¢JAn Ë¢Aªh «_îDU¡ ≠w ±d•KW œË«Ê
˜˜ ≠Fq ±MUß∂W . Mb±U ô ¥FLq §NU“ «∞GºU∞W °u™OHW ±MUß∂W ô ¥FLq √°b«Î, «≠∫h «_±u¸ «∞∑U∞OW Æ∂q
«ô¢BU‰ °LdØe «∞ªb±U‹ .
««∞∞LLAAJJKKWW««∞∞ºº∂∂VV ««∞∞LL∫∫∑∑LLqq««∞∞∫∫KKuu‰‰
Åu‹ «∞ªAªg
Ë{πOZ «∞BKBq
Åu‹ {ªr
{πOZ «ô≥∑e«“
¢ºd» «∞LU¡
«∞d¨u… «∞e«zb…
ô ¥bîq «∞LU¡
«∞v «∞GºU∞W √Ë
¥bîKt °∂D¡
ô ¢Bd· «∞LU¡ ±s
§NU“ «∞GºU∞W √Ë
¥∑r «∞∑Bd¥n °∂D¡
•«_®OU¡ «∞Gd¥∂W ±∏q «∞IDl «∞LFb≤OW
√Ë œ°U°Of «∞ºö±W Æb ¢u§b ≠w «∞∫KW
√Ë «∞LCªW .
•«∞Lö°f «∞∏IOKW Ë«∞J∂Od… Æb ¢Bb
Åu¢UÎ Ø∂Od«Î
≥c« √±d UœÍ .
•≥q √“∞X ±ºU±Od «∞MIq Ë«∞∑GKOn ø
•≥q §LOl «_§q ±u{u´W Kv
«_÷ °∏∂U‹ ø
•îd©u ¢Gc¥W «∞LU¡ Ëîd©uÂ
«∞∑Bd¥n ±d¢ªOs
≠w •MHOW ±U¡ √Ë §NU“ ºU∞W .
•√≤U°OV «∞∑Bd¥n «∞b«îKOW ±ºbËœ… .
•¢eË¥b «∞LU¡ ≠w «∞LMDIW Od ØU≠w .
•ô ¢H∑ •MHOW «∞LU¡ °U∞JU±q.
•îd©u ¢eË¥b «∞LU¡ ±K∑uÌ.
•±BHU… îd©u œîu‰ «∞LU¡ ±ºbËœ… .
•îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n ±∑KuÍ √Ë ±ºbËœ .
•±BHU… «∞∑Bd¥n ±ºbËœ… .
«ËÆn §NU“ «∞GºU∞W s«∞FLq Ë«≠∫h
«∞∫KW ˱BHU… «∞∑Bd¥n . ≈–« «ß∑Ld «∞CπOZ °Fb ≈Uœ… ¢AGOq
«∞πNU“, «¢Bq °LdØe «∞ªb±U‹ .
≈–« «ß∑Ld «∞Bu‹, §NU“ «∞GºU∞W îUÃ
«∞∑u«“Ê . «ËÆn
Ë“ÒŸ «∞Lö°f ±s §b¥b .
≈–« ∞r ¢e‰ «∞LºU±Od √£MU¡ «∞∑dØOV,
¸«§l ¢FKOLU‹
«∞∑dØOV ±s √§q ≈“«∞W ±ºU±Od «∞MIq . Ë{l «∞Lö°f Od ±∑u«“Ê ≠w «∞∫KW .«ËÆn §NU“ «∞GºU∞W
s«∞FLq Ë«b ¢d¢OV «∞Lö°f .
«≠∫h ¢uÅOö‹ «∞ªd©u ˣ∂∑NU .
«“‰ ®OμUÎ ±ºbËœ«Î≠w √≤∂u»
«∞∑Bd¥n . Ë«¢Bq
°U∞HMw Mb «∞∫U§W .
±Uœ… «∞∑MEOn «∞J∏Od… §b«Î√Ë ±Uœ…
«∞∑MEOn Od
«∞LMUß∂W ø Ë•bËÀ «∞d¨u… ¥RœÍ «∞v
¢ºd» ±U¡ .
«≠∫h «∞∫MHOW «_îdÈ ≠w «∞LMe‰ .
«≠∑ «∞∫MHOW ØU±ö .
«§Fq «∞ªd©u ±º∑IOLUΫ∞ªd©u .
«≠∫h «∞LBHU… ≠w îd©u œîu‰
«∞LU¡ .
≤EÒn «§Fq îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n
±º∑IOLUÎîd©u «∞∑Bd¥n .
≤EÒn ±BHU… «∞∑Bd¥n .
�¢¢AAªªOOhh ««∞∞LLAAJJKKWW
45
œœ∞∞OOqq ¢¢∫∫ddÍÍ ««∞∞ªªKKqq ËË≈≈ÅÅöö••tt
««∞∞LLAAJJKKWW««∞∞ºº∂∂VV ««∞∞LL∫∫∑∑LLqq««∞∞∫∫KKuu‰‰
ô ¥FLq §NU“
«∞GºU∞W
ô ¢πHOn ≠w
«∞GºU∞W
ô ¥LJs ≠∑ «∞∂U»
¥∑Q§q ËÆX œË«Ê
«∞GºOq
•ô ¥Bq ÆU°f «∞πNU“ «∞v ±ªdÃ
«∞∑OU √Ë «∞∑uÅOq ±d¢a .
•ÅNOd… «∞∂OX ±MIDFW, Ë¥DHd ÆU©l
«∞b«– , √Ë •bÀ «≤IDUŸ ©UÆW .
•ô ¢H∑ •MHOW «∞LU¡ .
•¢QØb ±s √Ê «∞∂U» ±GKo °S•JU .
ô ¥πdÍ «∞∑πHOnô ¢Cl «∞GºOq «∞e«zb
¢QØÒb ±s «∞∑Bd¥n ±s §NU“ «∞GºU∞W
ØLU ¥M∂Gw ∞∑Bd¥n «∞JLOW «∞JU≠OW ±s
«∞LU¡ ±s «∞Lö°f .
«∞Lö°f «∞∑w Ë{F∑NU ≠w «∞πNU“ ÆKOKW
§b«Î∞Jw ¥FLq «∞πNU“ ØLU ¥M∂Gw , «{n
«∞ONU °Fi «∞IDl ±s «∞LMU®n.
±AJKW ≠w «∞∑πHOn
¢QØb ±s ¢uÅOq «∞IU°f «∞v ±ªdÃ
«∞∑OU °S•JUÂ .
«b {∂j ÆU©l «∞b«zd… √Ë °bÒ‰
«∞BNOd… . Ëô ¢eœ ßFW «∞BONd… .
≈–« ØU≤X ±AJKW ≤U§LW s •Lq «∞b«zd…
«∞e«zb, Øs
Å∫O∫U ±s Æ∂q ≠Mw ØNd°Uzw ±R≥q .
«≠∑ •MHOW «∞LU¡ .
«Ko «∞∂U» Ë«{Gj Kv “¸ °b¡/≈°IU·
±RÆX .
°Fb «∞CGj Kv “¸ °b¡/≈°IU· ±RÆX,
¥º∑Gd‚
ËÆX ÆKOq ∞K∂b¡ °U∞∑πHOn . ô °b ±s
≈ö‚ «∞∂U» Æ∂q
«∞∂b¡ °U∞∑πHOn .
°Lπdœ ¢AGOq «ü∞W, ∞s ¥LJMp ≠∑
«∞∂U» _ß∂U» ±∑FKIW °U∞ºö±W . ¢∫Io ±s ≈{U¡… √¥Iu≤W ”kcoL rooD“”ÆHq «∞∂U»“. ¥LJMp ≠∑ «∞∂U» °Q±UÊ °Fb √Ê
¢MDHT √¥Iu≤W ”kcoL rooD“”ÆHq «∞∂U»“.
ËÆX «∞GºOq Æb ¥ª∑Kn •ºV ØLOW
«∞Lö°f , Ë{Gj
«∞LU¡ , Ëœ§W •d«… «∞LU¡ Ë«∞∫Uô‹
«_îdÈ ∞KGºOq .
≈–« ØU≤X «∞Lö°f Od ±∑u«“≤W √Ë ≈–«
Lq °d≤U±Z ≈“«∞W
«∞d¨u… , ¥e¥b ËÆX «∞GºOq .
46
œœ∞∞OOqq ¢¢∫∫ddÍÍ ««∞∞ªªKKqq ËË≈≈ÅÅöö••tt
•¢eË¥b «∞LU¡ ≠w «∞LMDIW {FOn . •ô ¢H∑ •MHOW «∞LU¡ ØU±öÎ. •îd©u œîu‰ «∞LU¡ ±K∑uÌ. •±BHU… îd©u œîu‰ «∞LU¡ ±ºbËœ .
•îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n ±K∑uÌ√Ë ±ºbËœ . •±BHU… «∞∑Bd¥n ±ºbËœ… .
•«∞∫Lq ÆKOq §b«Î. •«∞∫Lq Od ±∑u«“Ê . •«∞πNU“ ±eËœ °MEU ØAn b «∞∑u«“Ê
Ë¢B∫O∫t . ≈–« Ë{FX «_®OU¡ «∞∏IOKW ±∏q °DU≤OW
«∞∫LUÂ, œ«¡ «∞∫LU ... «∞a . ≥c« «∞MEU Æb
¥∑uÆn s «∞∑bË¥d √Ë ≈UÆW «∞∑bË¥d , ≠w
•U∞W √Ê «∞∫Lq Od ±∑u«“Ê §b«Î•∑v °Fb
«∞∂b¡ °U∞∑bË¥d b… ±d«‹ . •≈–« ±U “«∞X «∞Lö°f ±∑∂KKW ≠w ≤NU¥W
«∞bË«Ê, «{n «∞IDl «_ÅHd ±s «∞Lö°f
∞∑u«“Ê «∞∫Lq ËØd¸ œË«Ê «∞∑πHOn .
•≥q «∞∂U» ±H∑uÕ ø
•
•≈–« ≠U÷ «∞LU¡ °º∂V îKq ÅLU «∞LU¡ ,
¥Fd÷ ±R®d ” “´Kv “§Uà «∞Fd÷ .
•¥Fd÷ ±R®d ≠w •U∞W •bËÀ Dq ≠w
«∞LR®d °Lº∑uÈ «∞LU¡ .
•«∞∫Lq «∞e«zb ≠w «∞Lu¢u¸ .
•
•≥u ±bîq/±ªdà îd©u ±CªW «∞Bd·
«∞LπLb… ?
«≠∫h •MHOW ±U¡ √îdÈ ≠w «∞LMe‰ . «≠∑ •MHOW «∞LU¡ ØU±öÎ. «§Fq «∞ªd©u ±º∑IOLUÎ. «≠∫h ±BHU… îd©u œîu‰ «∞LU¡ .
≤EÒn Ë«§Fq îd©u «∞∑Bd¥n ±º∑IOLUÎ . ≤EÒn ±BHU… «∞∑Bd¥n .
«{n ÆDFW √Ë ÆDF∑Os ∞KLºUb… ≠w
¢u«“Ê «∞∫Lq . «b ¢d¢OV «∞∫Lq ∞K∑bË¥d «∞LMUßV .
«Ko «∞∂U» . ≈–« ∞r ¥∑ö‘ ,
«¢Bq °LdØe «∞ªb±U‹ .
«≠Bq ÆU°f «∞∑OU ±s ±ªdà «∞∑OU
Ë«¢Bq °LdØe«∞ªb±U‹ .
«Ko •MHOW «∞LU¡ . «≠Bq ÆU°f «∞∑OU . «¢Bq °LdØe «∞ªb±U‹ .
«¢d„ «∞GºU∞W °bËÊ ¢AGOq ∞Lb… 03œÆOIW •∑v ¥∂dœ «∞Lu¢u¸, £r «°b√ «∞bË… .
«≠∑ •MHOW «∞LU¡. ≈–« ∞r ¢∫q ±AJKW
” “, «≤eŸ «∞IU°f ±s±ªdÃ
«∞∑OU Ë«¢Bq °LdØe «∞ªb±U‹.
¢r °S±b«œ«‹«∞LOUÁ «∞b«≠μW ≠w
«∞∫u÷ ËßO îd©u ˱CªW
«∞Bd· {l ±MAHW≠w ±OUÁ œ«≠μW Ë
«ß∑ªb±NU ≠w îd©u «∞LOUÁ
�¸ßßUUzzqq ««∞∞ªªDDQQ
««∞∞LLAAJJKKWW««∞∞ºº∂∂VV ««∞∞LL∫∫∑∑LLqq««∞∞∫∫KKuu‰‰
47
œœ∞∞OOqq ¢¢∫∫ddÍÍ ««∞∞ªªKKqq ËË≈≈ÅÅöö••tt
• «ß∑ªb«Â ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ≠Ij Mb±U ¥DKV ±Mp «∞IOU °c∞p s ©d¥o ±dØe «ô¢BU‰.
√Åu«‹ «∞MGLU‹ ±LU£KW _Åu«‹ §NU“ «∞HUØf , Ëô±FMv ∞NU ≈ô ≠w ±dØe «ô¢BU‰.
• ≈–« ØU≤X «∞JNd°U¡ ô ¢Bq ≈∞v ™sisongaiDtramS«∞GºU∞W , ≠ö ¥LJs ¢MAOj ≠w ≥cÁ «∞∫U∞W ¥πV
«ß∑JAU· «_DU‰ °bËÊ™sisongaiDtramS.≈–« Ë«§NX ±AUØq ±l ºU∞W «∞ªU’ , Ë«∞bu… ≈∞v ±dØe ±FKu±U‹ «∞FLö¡
«¢∂l ¢FKOLU‹ ËØOq ±dØe «∞bu… , Ë«∞IOU °U∞ªDu«‹ «∞∑U∞OW Mb «∞DKV :
�≈≈ßß∑∑ªªbb««Â ™™ssiissoonnggaaiiDDttrraammSS
11..«{Gj Kv “¸ «∞DUÆW ∞∑AGOq «∞GºU∞W.
ô ¢CGj Kv √Í √“¸« √îdÈ √Ë √œ ±H∑UÕ ±∫bœ œË….
22..Mb±U ¥DKV ±Mp ±s Æ∂q ±dØe «ù¢BU‰ , {l ±U¥JdË≠uÊ «∞NU¢n
Æd¥∂U §b« ±s “¸ «∞DUÆW.
33..«{Gj ±l «ôß∑Ld« Kv ”œ§W «∞∫d «…“. «∞e¸ ∞Lb… £öÀ £u«Ê , ≠w •Os Ë{l ±OJdË≠uÊ «∞NU¢n Æd¥∂U ±s ±e √Ë “¸ «∞∑AGOq.
44..•U≠k Kv «∞NU¢n ≠w ±JU≤t •∑v «≤∑NU¡ «≤∑IU‰ «∞MGLU‹.
≥c« ¥º∑Gd‚ •u«∞w6£U≤OW , Ëßu· ¥Fd÷ «∞Fb «∞∑MU“∞w «∞uÆX .
• ∞K∫Bu‰ Kv √≠Cq «∞M∑UzZ , ô ¢∫d„ «∞NU¢n °OMLU ¥πdÍ √•U‰ «∞MGLU‹ .
• ≈–« ØUÊ ±u™n ±dØe «ô¢BU‰ ∞OºX ÆUœ… Kv «∞∫Bu‰ Kv «∞∑ºπOq «∞bÆOo ∞K∂OU≤U‹ , Æb ¥DKV
±Mp «∞L∫UË∞W ±d… √îdÈ .
• «∞CGj Kv “¸ «∞DUÆW √£MU¡ «≤∑IU‰ ßu· ¢GKo Æ∂U∞W ™sisongaiDtramS.55..°Lπdœ «≤∑NU¡ «∞Fb «∞∑MU“∞w Ë¢uÆn «∞MGLU¢ «ØLq •b¥∏p ±l ±u™n ±dØe «ù¢BU‰ «∞cÍ ßOJuÊ ÆUœ«
´Kv ±ºUb¢p °Uß∑ªb«Â «∞LFKu±U‹ «∞LdßKW °U∞∑∫KOq ≠w ±dØe «ô¢BU‰.
Max. 10 mm
±±öö••™™WW
• Ë™OHW «∞∑ÒAªOh «∞cÒØw ±∑U•W ≠Ij ∞KLM∑πU‹ «∞∑w ¢∫∑uÍ Kv ö±W «∞∑ÒAªOh «∞cÒØw.
≠w •U∞W ˧uœ «∞NU¢n «∞MIÒU‰ ≠w «∞ªOU £U°X, ≠SÊ Ë™OHW «∞∑ÒAªOh «∞cÒØw ô ¢FLq
• «∞∑AªOh «∞cØw ≥w ±Oe… «ß∑JAU· «_îDU¡ Ë≈Åö•NU ¢Nb· ≈∞v ±ºUb…, b «ß∑∂b«‰ «∞Dd¥IW
«∞∑IKOb¥W ≠w •q «∞LAJKW ±s îö‰ ±JU∞LU‹ «∞ªb±W. ≠FU∞OW ≥cÁ «∞LOe… ¢F∑Lb Kv u«±q ±ª∑KHW, °LU
≠w –∞p, Kv ß∂Oq «∞L∏U‰ ô «∞∫Bd, «ß∑I∂U‰ «∞NU¢n «∞ªKOuÍ «∞Lº∑ªb ùßU‰ √Í {πOZ îU§w Ë
√Í Åu¢OU‹ ¢∑u«§b ≠w «∞Gd≠W •OY ¢u§b «∞GºU∞W.
Ë°MU¡ KOt, GLô ¢CLs √Ê «∞∑AªOh «∞cØw ¥FLq Kv «ß∑JAU· √¥W ÆCOW ±FOMW °bÆW.
48
®®ddËË◊◊ ««∞∞CCLLUU≤≤WW
±±UU ôô ¢¢GGDDOOtt ««∞∞CCLLUU≤≤WW
••ö‹ «∞ªb±W «∞v °O∑p ∞∑FKOLp ØOHOW «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LM∑Z .
•«–« ¢r ¢uÅOq «∞LM∑Z ±l √Í ≠u∞DOW Od «∞∑w «®Od «∞ONU Kv ∞u•W «∞MºV .
•«–« ØUÊ ß∂V «∞ªDQ s ©d¥o •UœÀ , ≈≥LU‰, √Ë Øu«À ©∂OFOW .
•«–« ØUÊ ß∂V «∞ªDQ s ©d¥o u«±q Od «ôß∑ªb«Â «∞L∫Kw «∞FUœÍ √Ë «ß∑ªb«Â •ºV œ∞Oq «∞LU∞p.
•¢Ib¥r ¢FKOLU‹ •u‰ «ß∑ªb«Â «∞LM∑Z √Ë ¢GOOd {∂j «∞LM∑Z .
•«–« ¢º∂V ≠w «∞ªDQ ¬≠W ±U Kv ß∂Oq «∞L∏U‰,Hμd«Ê √Ë •Ad«‹ ±Me∞OW ˨Od≥U .
•«∞CπOZ Ë«ô≥∑e«“ «∞cÍ ¥F∑∂d UœÍ , ±∏U‰ Åu‹ ¢Bd¥n «∞LU¡ , Åu‹ œË«Ê √Ë Åu‹ «∞∑b≠μW (°OV ).
•¢B∫O «∞∑dØOV ±∏öÎ , ≠l «∞LM∑Z , ¢Fb¥q «∞∑Bd¥n .
•«∞BOU≤W «∞FUœ¥W «∞∑w √ËÅv °NU œ∞Oq «∞LU∞p .
•«∞∑ªKh ±s «ô®OU¡ «∞Gd¥∂W /±u«œ ±s «∞LUØOMU‹, ¥ALq –∞p «∞LCªW ˱BHU… «∞ªd©u «∞b«îq Kv
ß∂Oq «∞L∏U‰ , •Bv , ±ºU±Od, ÆDl √ßö„, √“¸« ˨OdÁ .
•Ë{l «∞HOu“ ≠w √Ë ¢B∫O «ßö„ «∞∂OX √Ë ¢B∫O ß∂UØW «∞∂OX .
•¢B∫O ¢FKOLU‹ Od ±BdÕ °NU .
•{d¸ °º∂V •UœÀ √Ë ≤∑Z Mt ¢Kn ≠w «∞LL∑KJU‹ «∞ªUÅW °º∂V îKq ≠w ≥c« «∞πNU“ .
•≈–« √ß∑ªb ≥c« «∞LM∑Z ô¨d«÷ ¢πU¥W , ô ¢GDOt «∞CLU≤W . (±∏U‰ / √±UØs ¢º∑ªb ±s Æ∂q «∞FU±W ±∏q «∞∫LU±U‹ , ≠MUœ‚, ±dØe ¢b¥V, °OX °t d· ∞ö¥πU )
±±öö••™™WW
• Mb «∞∑ªKh ±s «∞πNU“, ≈ÆDl ØU°q «∞∑OU «∞JNd°Uzw Ë¢ªKh ±s «∞IU°f ËÆr °∑FDOq «∞IHq «_°uÍ
∞LMl «•∑∂U” «_©HU‰ °b«îq «∞GºU∞W .