Michael Ondaatje Primary Sources Ondaatje, Michael. The Dainty Monsters. Toronto: Coach House Press, 1967. Ondaatje, Michael. The Man with Seven Toes. Toronto: Coach House Press, 1969. Ondaatje, Michael. Introduction. Tony Urquhart Reunion. London, Ont. : London Public Library and Art Museum, [1970] Catalogue of an exhibition held Nov. 5-Dec. 2, 1970 at London Public Library and Art Museum, Dec. 4-31, 1970 at St. Catharines and District Arts Council, and Jan. 5-31, 1971 at Sir George Williams University, Montreal. Introduction by Michael Ondaatje. Ondaatje, Michael. Leonard Cohen. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1970. Ondaatje, Michael. The collected works of Billy the Kid: left handed poems. Toronto: Anansi, 1970. Ondaatje, Michael. Rat Jelly. Toronto: Coach House Press, 1973. Ondaatje, Michael: "O'Hagan's Rough-Edged Chronicle." Canadian Literature 61 (1974): 24-31. Ondaatje, Michael. Ed. Personal Fictions: stories by Munro, Wiebe, Thomas, & Blaise / selected by Michael Ondaatje. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1977. Ondaatje, Michael: "Garcia Marquez and the Bus to Aracataca." Figures in a Ground: Canadian Essays on Modern Literature Collected in Honor of Sheila Watson. Saskatoon: Western Producer Prairie, 1978. 19-31. Ondaatje, Michael. A Book of beasts / edited by Michael Ondaatje; drawings by Tony Urquhart. Ottawa: Oberon Press, 1979, c1971. Ondaatje, Michael. There's a trick with a knife I'm learning to do: poems, 1963-1978. New York: Norton, 1979. Ondaatje, Michael. Ed. The Long Poem Anthology / edited by Michael Ondaatje. Toronto: Coach House Press, 1979. Ondaatje, Michael. Running in the Family. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1982. Ondaatje, Michael. Tin Roof. Lantzville, B.C. : Island Writing Series, 1982. Ondaatje, Michael; Atwood, Margaret; Gilbert, Gerry; Tallman, Warren; Bisset, Bill; Nichol, bp; Jones, Douglas; Creeley, Robert; Culley, Peter; Marlatt, Daphne: "The State

of Canadian Poetry." Credences: A Journal of Twentieth Century Poetry and Poetics 2.2-3 (1984): 229-236. Ondaatje, Michael. Secular Love. Toronto: Coach House Press, 1984. Ondaatje, Michael. In the Skin of a Lion. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1987. Ondaatje, Michael. Ed. From Ink Lake: Canadian stories / selected by Michael Ondaatje. Toronto: Lester & Orpen Dennys, 1990. Ondaatje, Michael. Elimination dance = La danse éliminatoire. Bilingual traveller's ed. = Éd. pour voyageurs. London, Ont.: Brick Books, 1991. Ondaatje, Michael. The English Patient. Toronto : McClelland & Stewart, 1992. Ondaatje, Michael. The Cinnamon Peeler: Selected Poems. 1st Canadian ed. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, [1992], 1989. Ondaatje, Michael. Running in the Family. Afterword by Nicole Brossard. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1993, 1982. Ondaatje, Michael: "A Conversation with David Malouf." Brick 47 (1993): 50-58. Ondaatje, Michael. Ed. An H in the heart: a reader / bpNichol; selected by George Bowering and Michael Ondaatje. Toronto: McClelland & Stewart, 1994. Ondaatje, Michael; Marlatt, Daphne; Neil, Al; Darcus, Jack; Westendorp, Jan Koot; Greenaway, Tod; Kogawa, Joy; Shikatani, Gerry; Martin, Diane; Itter, Carole; Thesen, Sharon; Wakayama, Tamio; Takasaki, Mayumi; Hoffman, Linda Uyehara; Greenaway, John Endo; Carney, Lora Senechal; Bowering, George; Sheard, Sarah: "Roy Kiyooka 1926-1994." Brick: A Literary Journal 48 (1994): 13-33 (Illus.). Ondaatje, Michael: "A Conversation with Edmund White." Brick 57 (1997): 45-49. Ondaatje, Michael. Handwriting. Toronto: M&S, 1998. Ondaatje, Michael. Coming Through Slaughter. Toronto: Vintage Canada, 1998. Ondaatje, Michael; Solecki, Sam; Spalding, Linda: "An Interview with W. S. Merwin." Brick 62 (1999): 14-19. Ondaatje, Michael: "Al Purdy 1918-2000." Brick 65-66 (2000): 75-79. Ondaatje, Michael: "Bringing Tony Home by Tissa Abeysekara." Brick 65-66 (2000): 120-26.

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Bök, Christian; Muir, William; Heti, Sheila; Ondaatje, Michael: "More Lost Careers." Brick 71 (2003): 54-57. Bolland, John: "Michael Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost: Civil Wars, Mystics, and Rationalists." Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 29.2 (2004): 102-21. Bölling, Gordon: "Metafiction in Michael Ondaatje's Historical Novel In the Skin of a Lion." Symbolism: An International Journal of Critical Aesthetics 3 (2003): 215-53. Bonney, Barbara. Sallie Chisum remembers Billy the Kid [sound recording]. New York, N.Y.: London, 1998. Bowering, George. "Ondaatje Learning to Do." Imaginary Hand: Essays by George Bowering. Edmonton, Alta.: NeWest, 1988. 163-70. Brady, Judith: "Michael Ondaatje: An Annotated Bibliography." The Annotated Bibliography of Canada's Major Authors (VI). Eds. Robert Lecker, Jack David. Toronto: ECW Press, 1985. 129-205. Brockmann, Joan Marie: "Michael Ondaatje's Moments of Fiction." Dissertation Abstracts International, Section A: The Humanities and Social Sciences 63.4 (2002): 1332. Saint Louis U, 2002. DA3051781 . Brown, Mark H., and W.R. Felton. The Frontier Years: L.A. Huffman, Photographer of the Plains. New York: Bramhall House, 1955. Broyard, Anatole. "New Women, Old Jazz, Hemingway." New York Times Book Review. April 24, 1977. Bruns, Gerald. Inventions: Writing, Textuality, and Understanding in Literary History. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1982. Burns, Walter Noble. The Saga of Billy the Kid. New York: Grosset and Dunlap, 1925-26. Burton, Antoinette: "Archive of Bones: Anil's Ghost and the Ends of History." Journal of Commonwealth Literature 38.1 (2003): 39-56. Bush, Catherine. "Michael Ondaatje: An Interview by Catherine Bush." Conjunctions 15 (1990): 87-98. Bush, Catherine: "Michael Ondaatje: An Interview." Essays on Canadian Writing 53 (1994): 238-49.

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Cook, Victoria: "A Spectre of the Transnational: Exploring Identity as Process in Michael Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost." Journal of Commonwealth and Postcolonial Studies 9.1 (2002): 105-17. Cook, Victoria: "Exploring Transnational Identities in Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost." Comparative Cultural Studies and Michael Ondaatje's Writing. Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue UP, 2005. 6-15. Cooley, Dennis. "'I am Here on the Edge': Modern Hero / Postmodern Poetics in The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." Spider Blues: Essays on Michael Ondaatje. Ed. Sam Solecki. Montreal: Vehicule Press, 1985. 211-39. Criglington, Meredith Anna: "Constructions of Home: The City as a Site of Spatial History and Post-Settler History in Four Commonwealth Novels." Dissertation Abstracts International, Section A: The Humanities and Social Sciences 65.5 (2004): 1774. U of Toronto, 2004. Crimp, Douglas. "Appropriating Appropriation." Theories of Contemporary Art. Ed. Richard Hertz. New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc.., 1985. 157-63. Culler, Jonathan. Structuralist Poetics: Structuralism, Linguistics, and the Study of Literature. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1975. Curran, Beverley: "Ondaatje's The English Patient and Altered States of Narrative." Comparative Cultural Studies and Michael Ondaatje's Writing. Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue UP, 2005. 16-26. Dafoe, Willem: "Michael Ondaatje." BOMB 58 (1997): 14-19. Davey, Frank. "Michael Ondaatje" in his From There to Here: A Guide to English-Canadian Literature Since 1960. Our Nature - Our Voices II. Erin, Ont.: Porcepic, 1974. 222-7. David, Marilyn. "The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." Canadian Forum 34.5 (July-August 1971): Davis, Marilyn. "The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." The Canadian Forum. Vol. 50 (July-August 1971): 34-35. Davis, Rocio G.: "Revisioning a Homeland in Michael Ondaatje's Running in the Family and Rohinton Mistry's Tales from Firozsha Baag." Literary Half-Yearly 37.1 (1996): 67-87. Davis, Rocío G.: "Imaginary Homelands Revisited in Michael Ondaatje's Running in the Family." English Studies: A Journal of English Language and Literature 77.3 (1996): 266-74.

Delbaere, Jeanne: "'Only Re-Connect': Temporary Pacts in Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient." The Contact and the Culmination. Eds. Marc Delrez, Benedicte, Juliette Dor. Belgium: L3-Liège Language and Literature 1997. 45-56. Denisoff, Dennis: "Homosocial Desire and the Artificial Man in Michael Ondaatje's The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." Essays on Canadian Writing 53 (1994): 51-70. Derksen, Céleste: "Masculinity and the Mise en Scène: The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 20.2 (1995): 22-33. Derrickson, Teresa: "Will the 'Un-truth' Set You Free? A Critical Look at Global Human Rights Discourse in Michael Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost." Lit: Literature Interpretation Theory 15.2 (2004): 131-52. Duckles, Richard. "A Quick Draw." Open letter, Second Series, 1 (Winter 1971-2): 73. Ferris, Ina. "Michael Ondaatje and the Turn to the Narrative." Present Tense. Ed. John Moss. Toronto: NC Press, 1985. 74-84. Duffy, Dennis. "Furnishing the Pictures: Arthur S. Goss, Michael Ondaatje and the Imag(in)ing of Toronto." Journal of Canadian Studies/Revue d'Etudes Canadiennes 36.2 (2001): 106-29. Duffy, Dennis: "A Wrench in Time: A Sub-Sub-Librarian Looks beneath the Skin of a Lion." Essays on Canadian Writing 53 (1994): 125-40. Ellis, Susan: "Trade and Power, Money and War: Rethinking Masculinity in Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient." Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 21.2 (1996): 22-36. El-Zein, Abbas. "Covering One's Tracks: Desert Roads from Memory to Fable." Overland 159 (2000): 24-28. Emery, Sharyn: "'Call Me By My Name': Personal Identity and Possession in The English Patient." Literature/Film Quarterly 28.3 (2000): 210-03. Fagan, Cary: "Where the Personal and the Historical Meet: Michael Ondaatje." The Power to Bend Spoons: Interviews with Canadian Novelists. Eds. Beverley Daurio, Frank Davey. Toronto, ON: Mercury, 1998. 115-21. Finkle, Derek: "From Page to Screen: Michael Ondaatje as Filmmaker." Essays on Canadian Writing 53 (1994): 167-85.

Fledderus, Bill: "'The English Patient Reposed in His Bed Like a [Fisher?] King': Elements of Grail Romance in Ondaatje's The English Patient." Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 22.1 (1997): 19-54. Fludernik, Monika. "Chronology, Time, Tense and Experimentality in Narrative." Language and Literature: Journal of the Poetics and Linguistics Association 12.2 (2003): 117-34. Forshey, Gerald E.: "The English Patient: From Novel to Screenplay" Creative Screenwriting 4.2 (1997): 91-98. Fraser, Robert: "Postcolonial Cities: Michael Ondaatje's Toronto and Yvonne Veva's Bulawayo." Towards a Transcultural Future: Literature and Society in a 'Post'-Colonial World. Eds. Geoffrey Davis, Peter H. Marsden, Benedicte, Marc Delrez. New York, NY: Rodopi, 2005. 231-37. Fraser, Robert: "Postcolonial Cities: Michael Ondaatje's Toronto and Yvonne Vera's Bulawayo." Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 26.2 (2001): 44-52. Freedman, Adele. "From Gunslingers to Jazz Musicians." The Globe and Mail. Toronto. 22 Dec.. 197. Sec. Fujimoto, Yoko: "Ondache no enkinho: Anil's Ghost o keiki to shite." Eigo Seinen/Rising Generation 146.6 (2000): 352-54. Gamlin, Gordon: "Michael Ondaatje's In the Skin of a Lion and the Oral Narrative" Canadian Literature 135 (1992): 68-77. Ganapathy-Doré, Geetha: "Private Woes in a Public Story: A Study of Michael Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost." Jouvert: A Journal of Postcolonial Studies 6.3 (2002): 15 paragraphs (Electronic publication.). Ganapathy-Dore, Geetha: "Total Fiction: Biography in Ondaatje and Le Clézio." La Création biographique/Biographical Creation. Ed. Marta Dvorak. Rennes, France: PU de Rennes, 1997. 119-26. Ganapathy-Doré, Geetha: "The Novel of the Nowhere Man: Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient." Commonwealth Essays and Studies 16.2 (1993): 96-100. Ganapathy-Dore, Geetha: "Mapping Continents: The Journey Home in Salman Rushdie, Michael Ondaatje and Bharati Mukherjee." Commonwealth Essays and Studies 17.1 (1994): 3-9.

Garebian, Keith, "Writing Images." Canadian Forum, 58.735 (January 1984), 24-9, 42. - related in part. Garvie, Maureen: "Listening to Michael Ondaatje." Queen's Quarterly 99.4 (1992): 928-34 (Illus.). Geddes, Gary. "Astonishing: Blurred Visions Into His Fathomless Vault." The Globe and Mail (April 21, 1973), 32. Ghan, Linda (ed.); Fujimoto, Yoko; Martin, Anthony; Sato, Ayako: "In Search of Character: Interview with Michael Ondaatje." Eigo Seinen/Rising Generation 146.6 (2000): 342-51. Ghosh, Amitav: "The Greatest Sorrow: Times of Joy Recalled in Wretchedness." Kenyon Review 25.3-4 (2003): 86-99. Giltrow, Janet; Stouck, David: "'Mute Dialogues': Michael Ondaatje's Running in the Family and the Language of Postmodern Pastoral." Postmodern Fiction in Canada. Eds. Theo D’haen, Hans Bertens. Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1992. 161-79. Gin, Pascal: "La Valeur monde: Traduction et mondialisation dans 'Anil's Ghost' de Michael Ondaatje." Dissertation Abstracts International, Section A: The Humanities and Social Sciences 65.12 (2005): 4552.(In English.) U de Montréal, 2004. Glover, Brenda: "'Unanchored to the World': Displacement and Alienation in Anil's Ghost and the Prose of Michael Ondaatje." CRNLE Journal (2000): 75-80. Goldblatt, Patricia: "Creating Credible Female Characters across Time and Cultures." MultiCultural Review 11.1 (2002): 30-32, 52-53. Goldman, Marlene: "Representations of Buddhism in Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost." Comparative Cultural Studies and Michael Ondaatje's Writing. Ed. Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue UP, 2005. 27-37. Goldman, Marlene: "'Powerful Joy': Michael Ondaatje's The English Patient and Walter Benjamin's Allegorical Way of Seeing." University of Toronto Quarterly: A Canadian Journal of the Humanities 70.4 (2001): 902-22. Gorjup, Branko (ed.); Valente, Francesca (ed. and translator); Chiavatti, Anna Maria (translator); Duranti, Riccardo (foreword); Gorlier, Claudio (foreword); Pajalich, Armando (foreword); Parson, Marnie (foreword); Rasy, Elisabetta (foreword); Solecki, Sam (foreword); Wright, C. D. (foreword); Pisani, Vettor (illustrator): Michael Ondaatje/Notte senza scale/A Night without a Staircase. Ravenna, Italy: Longo, 2001. Gorjup, Branko: "Michael Ondaatje's Reinvention of Social and Cultural Myths: In the Skin of the Lion." Acta Neophilologica 22 (1989): 89-95.

Grace, Dominick M.: "Ondaatje & Charlton Comics' Billy the Kid" Canadian Literature 133 (1992): 199-203. Greene, Michael D.: "Moving to the Clear: A Study of the Grotesque in the Writing of Michael Ondaatje." Dissertation Abstracts International, Section A: The Humanities and Social Sciences 58.4 (1997): 1287-88. Dalhousie U, DANN15782 . Greenstein, Michael: "Ondaatje's Metamorphoses: In the Skin of a Lion." Canadian Literature 126 (1990):116-130. Guneratne, Anthony R.: "The Chronotopes of Mongrel Literatures: Rushdie, Ondaatje, Naipaul and the Problems of Postcoloniality." World Literature Written in English 37.1-2 (1998): 5-23. Gustafson, Ralph. "Ondaatje, (Philip) Michael." Contemporary Poets, 2nd ed. New York: St. Martin's, 1975.1145-6. Gymnich, Marion; Nünning, Ansgar: "'Der Film zum Buch' oder 'Das Buch zum Film'? Vorschläge zum Einsatz von Romanverfilmungen im Englischunterricht der Sekundarstufe II: Lektüreanregungen für den Englischunterricht der Oberstufe, V" Fremdsprachenunterricht 5 (1998): 367-73 (Continuation of 1997-1-4392 (1997-2-18298).). Harding-Russell, Gillian: "A Note on Ondaatje's 'Peter': A Creative Myth." Canadian Literature 112 (1987): 205-211. Harding-Russell, Ruth Frances Gillian: "Open Forms of Mythopoeia in Three Post-Modern Canadian Poet" Dissertation Abstracts International 48.1 (1987): 129A. Harrison, Keith. "Montage in The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." Journal of Canadian Poetry 3.1 (1980): 32-8. Harrison, Keith: "Montage in The Collected Works of Billy the Kid." Journal of Canadian Poetry 3.1 (1980): 32-38. Härting, Heike: "Diasporic Cross-Currents in Michael Ondaatje's Anil's Ghost and Anita Rau Badami's The Hero's Walk." Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 28.1 (2003): 43-70. Haswell, Janis; Edwards, Elaine: "The English Patient and His Narrator: 'Opener of the Ways.'" Studies in Canadian Literature/Etudes en Littérature Canadienne 29.2 (2004): 122-40. Hawkins, Susan E.; Danielson, Susan: "The Patients of Empire." Lit: Literature Interpretation Theory 13.2 (2002): 139-53.

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