michelle paul presentation(5)
TRANSCRIPT
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Overview
Introduction: CliffsKoolyanobbing Operations
Part 1 - Monitoring dust levelsat the Windarling mine site
Part 2 - Investigating potentialdust impacts to rare flora
Part 3 - Managing dust from
the export of iron ore atEsperance Port
Questions
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Location of Cliffs Koolyanobbing Operations
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Setting and Issues - Yilgarn
High mineral prospectivity and relatively unexplored Significant biodiversity values
Ore bodies typically occur in association withironstone ranges
Ranges support plant species/assemblages withrestricted distributions - dominates environmentalapproval issues
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Ricinocarpos brevis
Tetratheca paynterae
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Windarling DRF locations
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Cliffs Dust Management
Objectives1. Minimise dust emissions
across the KoolyanobbingOperations.
2. Ensure dust emissionsdo not cause a significantdecline in environmental
values of the area,especially to flora ofconservation significance.
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Part 1: Monitoring dust levels at theWindarling mine site
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Monitoring of DRF impacts
1. Visual: General site dust levels2. NPI: Emission estimates of particulate matter;
3. Real-time: Mining activity dust emissions
4. Dust deposition gauges: Passive dust levels
5. Vegetation monitoring: T.paynterae and R.brevis
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Windarling Dust Monitoring Network
10 x dust deposition gaugesalong Windarling W3 ridge
1 x real-time Osiris monitor
W3 PIT
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Dust deposition levels at W3/5 Pit
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
0 100 200 300 400
DustDepositionLevels
Distance from Mine Pit Edge (metres)
Summer (Nov-Dec 2006)
Spring (Sep-Oct 2006)
Winter (Jul-Aug 2006)
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Windarling mine site dust sources
Wind Erosion
57%
Vehicles
16%
Loading
12%
Dumping
11%
Dozers
2%
Drilling
1%
Blasting
1%
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Part 2 - Investigating potential dustimpacts to rare flora
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Percentage of T. paynterae within each of
the six condition categories (2003-2010)
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Year
81-100%
61-80%
41-60%
21-40%
1-20%
0%
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Plant condition not related to proximity to mining Review of 2005 data ie year with largest 1-20%
condition representation
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
10
20
50
60
90
110
120
140
165
190
210
240
275
310
345
385
420
460
500
535
605
730
770
845
885
925
T. paynterae in 1-20% condition category (2005)
%
ofplants
Distance from mine pit edge
Condition of T. paynterae at Windarling
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Number of deaths observed of T.
paynterae between 2004 and 2008
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
30
80
100
120
135
160
180
200
220
260
440
480
520
865
905
Distance of block from mine pit edge
No. deaths in 2008
No. deaths in 2007
No. deaths in 2006
No. deaths in 2005
No. deaths in 2004
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After 6 years of monitoring (2003-2009),
Western Botanical has concluded:
Overall the T.paynterae plants have maintained their
condition following summer and winter drought periods
by recovering when winter rainfall was high.
Mine generated dust has
had minimal impact on
the Windarling population
during 2004-2009.
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Part 3: Managing dust from the export
of iron ore at Esperance Port
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Iron Ore Dust Contribution to Existing
Dust Levels in Esperance current contribution of iron
ore to existing dust levels is
low, with an average iron
content of approx. 2%
iron ore activities are a minor
contributor to Port dust
emissions Cliffs investigating whether
its iron ore has a unique
signature/fingerprint
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Question Time