millets - good for the planet

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MILLETS GOOD FOR THE PLANET In drier and warmer climate, millets are more adapted. Millets can grow with no or little fertilizers and pesticides A CROP TO BRING DIVERSITY ON FARM FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE Easier to grow for poor farmers with difficult access to inputs. Greater crop diversity on farm reduces pests, climate risks, improving farmers’ overall resilience. HARDY AND DROUGHT TOLERANT Millets are often the only cereal crops that can grow in arid lands. Only needs 350-400 mm anual rain With global warming, 40% of land where we grow maize in sub-Saharan Africa may not support that crop by 2030. Millet survives better than maize in drought conditions. We will need drought-tolerant alternatives like millets. Need less water than other cereals 350 mm 350 mm 450 mm 400 mm 500 mm 600 mm 1250 mm 2100 mm Finger Millet Pearl Millet Sorghum Groundnut Maize Cotton Rice Sugarcane HEAT TOLERANT Some pearl millets survive at temperatures up to 64°C. 64°C FOOD SOLUTION IN A CHANGING CLIMATE GROW FASTER Some millets need 60-65 days to mature against 100-140 days for wheat. 60 to 65 days 100 to 140 days Science with a human face

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MILLETSGOOD FOR THE PLANET

In drier and warmer climate, millets are more adapted.

Millets can grow with no or

little fertilizers and pesticides

A CROP TO BRING DIVERSITY ON FARM FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE Easier to grow for poor farmers with difficult access to inputs. Greater crop diversity on farm reduces pests, climate risks, improving farmers’ overall resilience.

HARDY AND DROUGHT TOLERANTMillets are often the only cereal crops that can grow in

arid lands.

Only needs350-400 mmanual rain

With global warming, 40% of land where we grow maize in sub-Saharan Africa may not support that crop by 2030.Millet survives better than maize in drought conditions. We will need drought-tolerant alternatives like millets.

Need less water

than other cereals

350 mm

350 mm

450 mm400

mm500 mm

600 mm

1250 mm

2100 mm

Finger

Millet

Pearl M

illet

Sorghu

m

Ground

nut

Maize

Cotton

Rice

Sugarc

ane

HEAT TOLERANT Some pearl millets survive at temperatures up to 64°C.

64°C

FOOD SOLUTION IN A CHANGING CLIMATE

GROW FASTER Some millets need 60-65 days to mature against 100-140 days for wheat.

60 to 65 days 100 to

140 days

Science with a human face