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Lucent Technologies – ProprietaryUse pursuant to company instruction1 rsgJun06
[email protected]+1 905 943 5530
Ray Gilbert
Mobility reaching the “Red Zone”:Trends in Cellular data and Convergence
Lucent Technologies – ProprietaryUse pursuant to company instruction2 rsgJun06
S I M S I M I n t e r n a t i o n a l
S I M S I M I n t e r n a t i o n a l
Partner Program
Lucent a SIM Partner since Sept ‘03Lucent a SIM – APC member since spring ‘05Participant >15 CIO Forums – Philadelphia, Chicago, Charlotte, Cleveland, Raleigh, Orlando . . .
History: Chapter events and related activities– NJ Chapter golf – Raleigh Chapter charity golf – NJ Monthly Chapter Mtg & 3G demos (with various carriers)– Memphis annual Chapter conference & seminar – SIMposium 2004 and 2005– NYC, Atlanta, Detroit, Dallas, Seattle chapter events
SIM-NYC Chapter RLF participation (2005)Working to establish a Toronto Chapter
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Lucent TechnologiesWe make the things that make communications work
Global Service Providers(Examples)
Ente
rpris
e C
usto
mer
s
$9B30K employees
+$17B
56K employees
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IT Dialogues & Roadmaps
Cellular data trials
CIO cost & ROI models
Becoming “3G enabled”
Bell Labs Advanced Tech
Benchmarking…other Practices
IT Dialogues & Roadmaps
Cellular data trials
CIO cost & ROI models
Becoming “3G enabled”
Bell Labs Advanced Tech
Benchmarking…other Practices
Key Activities…
Exchanging views with >4000 CIO-IT leadersin >75 forums and >80 1-on-1 CIO briefings
Lucent-IT Enterprise Collaboration
CIOExpenditures
(focus the $’s)
Service Provider Goals
ITExpenditures
(focus the $’s)
Supplier/Provider Goals
CIO Enterprise
SkillsEnterprise
Skills
CustomerShowcasesCustomer
Showcases
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SIM Seattle: Who are you?Consulting
(7)Constn/Bdg/Equip(4)
Healthcare(7)
Finance/Insurance(6)
Netwk Prod/Services(9)
Education/Training(5)
Local Govt/Govt Servs(9)
Hwre/Swre/Systems(5)
Career/Resource(2)
Transport/Logistics(3)
Retail/Apparel/Durables(3)
Semi-Cond Mfg Prod(5)
Ent/Media/Content(6)
Pro/Svs/Other(9)
Approx80
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Topics: Business impacts
Context for IT Infrastructure
Convergence overview and trends
Cellular and wireless data
What can this discussion share to be most effective?
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Achieving effective utilizationAdoption thru deployment that delivers business benefits . . .
Crafting success . . .
IEEE Transactions on Engineering ManagementExamining the Utilization of Information Technology:Cognitive and Experimental Factors of Post-Adoption BehaviorVol 53, August 2005
IEEE Transactions on Engineering ManagementExamining the Utilization of Information Technology:Cognitive and Experimental Factors of Post-Adoption BehaviorVol 53, August 2005
Ultimate Goal
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Riding the Wave*- New Technologies*Ref: APC Executive briefing on Mobile Technology
PlaythingPlaything
Evolution & stages
InfrastructuresApplications Business transact’nsContent services
InfrastructuresApplications Business transact’nsContent services
Carrier Networks
Advanced Practices Council
S I M S I M I n t e r n a t i o n a l
S I M S I M I n t e r n a t i o n a l
SubstitutionEnhancementTransformationTransparency
Applications Content servicesBusiness transact’ns
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Trends: Wireless technologiesWhat works, where we work . . . in our neighborhoods ?
W-WANCellular Data
EVDO/1XRTTHSPDA/UMTS/EDGE
W-WANCellular Data
EVDO/1XRTTHSPDA/UMTS/EDGE
W-PANBluetooth
W-LANWiFi/802.11
W-WANSatellite
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August 1995 . . . some mobility history . . .
Personal communicationsVoice and dataFear of wireless “blips” ??New “packet solutions”Speeds up to 9.6kbsModem for $300 - $800$49 per month
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A new world of combinations . . .New networks . . . new competition . . . new options . . !!
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And some recent telecom press . . .
Changes ? Major
Disruptive
Options . . .
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The basic “red face” testsService provider coverage/availability & pricingSecurity, standards & solutionsWhere does the convergence solution fit ?Benefits, impacts & initial business cases/applications
Steps to success: Mobility example
Managing end-user and line-of-business expectationsTechnology evolution, obsolescence and convergenceStrategies for end user & CPE devices (laptop, PDA, phone)Application integration, middleware, connectionware etc ??Interworking with legacy & wireless (WiFi, billing, bundles .)Strategic learning: new capabilities & new applications ? ?
Then . . . for successful adoption
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Competition & trends . . . in the news
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Evolution, trends and IT expectations
Convergence and cellular data
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WINMEC – UCLA . . . from March 2005
Advanced Practices Council
Carrier Networks
InfrastructuresApplications Content servicesBusiness transact’ns
InfrastructuresApplications Content servicesBusiness transact’ns
2005
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Cellular Data VoIP
Next-Gen OpticalBroadband Access
Local Loop Unbundling VoIP
Number PortabilityPrivatization
Local Loop Unbundling VoIP
Number PortabilityPrivatization
New PlayersService Bundling
Consolidation
Convergence: Enterprise drivers
CompetitionNew Technology Regulations
Residential/Consumer Enterprise/ProfessionalProsumer
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IMS – IP Multimedia SubsystemIMS future architecture concept . . .
Voice
Data
Video
CPE
DirectoryServicesCall
Centers
ContentGuide
Private lines
FrameSonet
Messaging
ATM
WiFiMessagingCall
Centers
RemoteOffice
Conferencing
Desk TopServices IMS (H/ware & S/Ware Layer)
Broadband Connections
End Users/CPE
Internet Protocol (IP)
Dire
ctor
ies/
LBS
Ente
rtai
nmen
t
Man
aged
/oth
er S
vs
Inte
rnet
Ser
vice
s
Voic
e/D
ata-
Wire
less
Voic
e/D
ata-
Wire
line
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Some early convergence optionsA few examples (now –12 months)
Mobile phone* can operate off cellular RF &/or WiFi . . &/or Bluetooth . . .
Mobile phone can be served by cellular network &/or by IP-PBX
Business continuity – EVDO diverse & redundant backhaul
* Phone or other wireless appliances (e.g. data modem , PDA)
Wireline
Data/Voice
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Perspectives from CIO-IT & business peers
Cellular data with IT communities
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Enterprise and consumer trends
Adapted fm: J Henderson* & N KulatilakaBoston University
Mobile data
Consumer
Enterprise
2G 3G
Belowdial
Cellular“DSL”
B3G
Cellular“T1”
Convergence
Consumer
Enterprise
Devices Content
Network Appl’ns
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Cellular data: Technology evolution
CDMA
Voice
GSM
1st WaveDial+
replacement
EDGE
CDMA20001X
CDMA2000EV-DO
2nd WaveCellular“DSL”
3rd
CellularT1
VOIP+CellularWiFi+VOIP
World-Phones
WiFi+Cellular
Apps/TelematicsWorld-Modems
and Convergence
VOIP+CellularWiFi+VOIP
World-Phones
WiFi+Cellular
Apps/TelematicsWorld-Modems
and Convergence
UMTS/HSDPA(W-CDMA)
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Cost Impacts
Primary Influencers
Low
High
Business LeadersCIO Leaders
Standard for Network Data
Support
# Interfaces
# Application Instances
# Server Platform
Standards
Desktop Images
# Devices per user
Primary Factors & Sensitivities
# Geographic Regions
# Employees
# Process Variations
# Business Solutions
Business Response Time Expectation
Voice ServicesStandards # Business
Locations
Mobility impacting IT cost drivers
Source: Lucent CIO Total Cost Study
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The business and end user impacts
Cellular data with IT communities
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SIM Seattle: Who are you?Consulting
(7)Constn/Bdg/Equip(4)
Healthcare(7)
Finance/Insurance(6)
Netwk Prod/Services(9)
Education/Training(5)
Local Govt/Govt Servs(9)
Hwre/Swre/Systems(5)
Career/Resource(2)
Transport/Logistics(3)
Retail/Apparel/Durables(3)
Semi-Cond Mfg Prod(5)
Ent/Media/Content(6)
Pro/Svs/Other(9)
Approx80
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Lucent Worldwide Services (LWS)Professional & field services
Reduced support = 2.0 hours/wk/user
Direct cost reduction = $20/wk/user
Efficiency Gains = 4 hours/wk/ user
Access cost saving & displacements
Less than a 1 year payback,and any single item offsets the monthly charges
plus . . Pushing data is more valuable than any of the above savings !!
Study: 75 Installers for 4 months
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NJ Visiting Nurses: Key pilot results
100% of pilot participants recommend cellular data
~90% say it improves work satisfaction
~90% of back office staff report communication easier
~80% note that communications more accurate
~85% higher patient record synch frequency
~60% noted cellular data reduces disruptions
Saved approximately1 hour/day with synch/e-mail
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Third Party Logistics: 3PL SuppliersManagement Science Vol. 50, No. 8
Most common services– Transport mgt– EDI facilitation– Cross docking– Inventory control– Mode selection– Mode negotiation – Mode selection & mgt– Consolidation– Routing & scheduling– Info systems support
+ 42 others . . .
Industries supported– Food & beverage 15%– Automotive 12%– Food wholesale 10%– Electronic equip 9%– Health/personal care 8%– Industrial chemicals 7%– Consumer chemicals 6%– Clothing & textiles 5%– Hardware 5%– Paper products 5%
Other 17%
Study topic: Does media richness matter ?( 65 firms, 250K employees, $750M in total revenue )
Benefits: Loyalty, satisfaction, & relational performance
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Insurance examples . . .
Property-casualtyLife, accident and healthRetirement productsAuto and personal insuranceCommercial autoMergers & acquisitionsReinsuranceInternet and cyber-risk Political, economic risk advisoryManagement servicesClaim and cost management. . . others
Evacuation & security SvcsMortgage insuranceMutual fund & investments3rd party asset managementDirect equity investmentsEmerging market financesGlobal employee benefitsConsumer financePremium financingAircraft leasingTrading & market making. . . others
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Observations and conclusions
Cellular data with IT communities
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Enterprise access options End users migrate to new cellular data options
LocalIP-Dial
LocalDial
1-800Dial
Cable
DSLWiFi
Cellular Data
EVDO
1X
LocalIP -Dial
LocalDial
1-800Dial
Cable
DSLWiFi
EDGE
Cellular“DSL”
Dialreplacement
Cellular Data
1XEdge
HSDPAEVDO
UMTS
Broadband
Dial-up
New business options
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Role 1st … then technology/network
Low
High
Mobility
Fixed Device
Mobile DeviceFixed Device
High
Tech Worker
Appliancepower
Low
HighTech Worker
Office WorkerOffice Worker
Plant WorkerPlant Worker
Road WarriorRoad Warrior
GlobalCollaborator
GlobalCollaborator
MobileOffice Worker
MobileOffice Worker
Ref: IT Benchmarking Forum discussions
Mobile Device
Low Low
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Implement
Operate Readiness
Plan
Business Goals
Conclusions: Driving thru the “Red Zone” . . .
How to discover new ideas for enterprises?
How to sustain a flow of new services for
business processes?
How to sustain a flow of new services for
business processes?
How to effectively move from concept to
adoption?
How to effectively move from concept to
adoption?
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Conclusions: Crafting formulae for successEnsuring: Adoption, utilization and capturing benefits . . .
Info system adoption experience . . .
Capability reviewsFormal evaluationsAssessment criteriaTip sheets
Training & pilotsDiverse participationBusiness process reviews