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Operating Instructions Sartorius Pipette Calibration Balance Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68

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Page 1: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

Operating Instructions

Sartorius Pipette Calibration BalanceModels GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW

98648-015-68

Page 2: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW modelsare high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination. Pipettingcan be performed in a range from 0.01 mg to 195 g with GPC225-CWmodels, and from 0.001 to 8 g withGPC26-CW models.

The compact weigh cell can be affixedto any smooth, even surface and thusenables determination of weight withina restricted space. A broad range ofspecial performance features makes the pipette calibration balances ideal foruse as measuring and test equipment in quality management systems. These features include:

– isoCAL fully automatic self-calibratingand adjustment function (time- andtemperature-dependent). The built-incalibration weight lets you calibrate and adjust the weigh cell at any time by pressing a key.

– reproTEST for quick determination of the standard deviation to check therepeatability of results

– ISO/GLP-compliant recording capabilityfor printouts

– Password-protected menu lock

– Display of maintenance | service intervals when due

The weigh cell meets the highestrequirements placed on the accuracyand reliability of weighing resultsthrough the following features:

– Efficient filtering-out of vibration

– Fully automatic draft shield with threemotorized, self-teaching draft shieldelements and soft-touch technology

– Stable and repeatable results

– Excellent readability under any lighting conditions

– Rugged design and durable weighingsystem

– Automatic initialization when youswitch on the balance

The weigh cell saves work and speedsup both simple and complex routineapplications through:

– Ultrafast response times

Built-in application programs; application level 1:– Second weight unit– Counting– Weighing in percent– Animal weighing– Recalculation– Calculation– Density determination– Differential weighing– Air buoyancy correction– Air density determination – Diameter determination

Application level 2:– Checkweighing– Time-controlled functions

Application level 3:– Totalizing– Formulation– Statistics

Additional functions:– Second tare memory– Identification codes– Product data memory– SQmin function– Manual data storage in

application level 3– DKD uncertainty of measurement

– Easy input of IDs for samples or other weighed objects

– If requested: control using an external computer

SymbolsThe following symbols are used inthese instructions:

� indicates steps you must perform

$ indicates steps you must performonly under certain conditions

> describes what happens after youhave performed a certain step

– indicates an item in a list

! indicates a hazard

Hotline:§ For advice on the use of applica-

tions, just call or fax your local Sartorius office. For the address,please visit our Internet website at:www.sartorius.com

2

Intended Use

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Contents

2 Intended Use

4 Warnings and Safety Precautions

5 General View of the Equipment

6 Overview: Display and Control Unit

7 Installation7 Storage and Shipping Conditions7 Incoming Inspection7 Installation Instructions8 Connecting the Equipment to AC Power8 Warmup Time9 Leveling the Weigh Cell

10 Installing the Evaporation Trap

12 Operating Design12 Operation15 Input15 Data Output15 Storing Settings

16 Configuring the Balance16 Selecting the Language17 Navigating in the Setup Menu18 Entering the Time and Date

19 Setting the Balance Functions

22 Setting the Device Parameters22 Entering a Password

27 Setting the Application Parameters28 Application Parameters (Overview)

35 Selecting the Printout Function

37 Printout Configuration

39 Device Information

40 Operating the Balance40 Basic Weighing Function40 General Instructions for Analytical Weighing

with Weigh Cells

45 Calibration, Adjustment, Linearization53 Repeatability Test

53 Application Programs54 Toggle between Two Weight Units 56 Counting 59 Weighing in Percent 62 Calculation 65 Density Determination69 Differential Weighing81 Air Buoyancy Correction88 Diameter Determination 91 Time-Controlled Functions 94 Statistics 99 Extra Functions 99 Second Tare Memory

101 Individual Identification Codes105 Saving Values Manually in M+105 Changing the Resolution107 Product Data Memory109 SQmin Function111 DKD Uncertainty of Measurement113 Combining Applications 114 Practical Combination of Several Applications (Example)116 Data Output Functions118 Interfaces121 Printouts125 Serial Communications Port 130 Pin Assignment Charts 131 Cabling Diagram

132 Error Codes and Messages

135 Care and Maintenance

136 Recycling

137 Specifications

138 Overview138 Dimensions (Scale Drawings) 140 Accessories141 Declaration of Conformity142 Index

AppendixEntering the General PasswordBrief Instructions

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Warnings and Safety Precautions

The weigh cell complies with theapplicable regulations and standardsfor electrical equipment, electromag-netic compatibility, and the stipulatedsafety requirements. Improper use orhandling can result in damageand/or injury.

To prevent damage to the equipment,read these operating instructionscarefully before using your balance.Keep these instructions in a safeplace.

Follow the instructions below to ensure safe and trouble-free operation of your balance:

! Do not use this equipment in hazardous areas, zones exposed toexplosive gases or dusts, or areasexposed to potentially explosivematerials.

! Use of the weigh cell in areas wheremedical equipment is operated is notpermitted.

! Do not expose the equipment toextreme temperatures, moisture,shocks, or vibrations.

! Make sure that the voltage ratingprinted on the AC adapter is identicalto your local line voltage

! If you use electrical equipment in installations and under ambientconditions subject to more stringentsafety standards, you must complywith the provisions as specified in the applicable regulations forinstallation in your country.

! If you connect a different weigh cellor electronics module from Sartorius,make sure the devices you connectare made to be operated together.Check the equipment numbersbefore connecting the devices.

! Exposure to excessive electromag-netic interference can cause thereadout value to change. Once thedisturbance has ceased, the instru-ment can be used again in accor-dance with its intended purpose.

! The equipment may be opened onlyby authorized service technicianswho have been trained by Sartoriusand who follow Sartorius’ standardoperating procedures for mainte-nance and repair work.

! Connect only Sartorius accessoriesand options, as these are optimallydesigned for use with your weighcell.

! When cleaning your weigh cell, make sure that no liquid enters the equipment housing; use only a slightly moistened cloth to cleanthe balance.

! Do not open the weigh cell housing.If the seal is broken, this will resultin forfeiture of all claims under themanufacturer‘s warranty. If anyproblems occur, disconnect thedevice from power before performingany repair work on the device.

! Make absolutely sure to disconnectthe electronics module from powerbefore you connect or disconnectany electronic peripheral devices(e.g., display unit) to or from thedata interfaces.

! If there is visible damage to theequipment or power cord, discon-nect the equipment from power andreplace the weigh cell and electronicsmodule.

! If you have any trouble with your weigh cell, contact your localSartorius office, dealer or servicecenter.

Hotline§ For technical assistance regarding

the design, specifications and instal-lation of the equipment, please contact your supplier or the Sartorius hotline: Phone: +49 (0) 551/308-4440Fax: +49 (0) 551/308-4449

Installation! Any incoming inspection or installa-

tion work that does not conform tothe instructions in this manual willresult in forfeiture of all claimsunder the manufacturer’s warranty.

! All parts of the system must begrounded (earthed), including anydraft shields that the customer mayuse. For this purpose, connect anequipotential bonding conductor.

– Note on installation:The operator shall be responsible for any modifications to Sartoriusequipment and for any connectionsof cables or equipment not suppliedby Sartorius and must check and, if necessary, correct these modifica-tions and connections. On request,Sartorius will provide information onthe minimum operating specifica-tions (in accordance with the appli-cable standards for immunity tointerference).

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General View of the Equipment

Pos. Designation

1 Load receptor2 Shield disk3 Protective cap/transport locking device4 Leveling foot5 GPC225-CW or GPC26-CW weigh cell6 Level indicator7 Bore hole for connecting an equipotential bonding conductor8 Connection cable with male connector for the electronics

module (length: 1 m)9 Electronics module

10 COM port (PERIPHERALS)11 Serial printer port (PRINTER)

Pos. Designation

12 AC jack13 Socket for connecting the weigh cell14 Display and control unit15 Evaporation trap (complete)16 Shield disk (exterior)17 Shield disk (interior)18 Reduction fitting19 Pan20 Reduction fitting for beaker (21 ml or 6 ml)21 Beaker (21 ml or 6 ml)22 Evaporation trap23 Cover

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Overview: Display and Control Unit

Pos. Designation

1 Display2 Tare key3 Decimal point key4 Numeric keys5 Print key6 Info key7 CF (clear function) key8 Toggle key for changing the application program 9 Setup key for application programs

10 On/off key 11 Toggle key for alphabetic input12 Function keys

Equipment supplied– GPC225-CW or GPC26-CW weigh cell– Electronics module– Operating instructions (this document)– Special accessories as listed on the bill of delivery, if ordered,

or in accordance with specific arrangement.– Display and control unit with 1 m cable– YCP01WZA pipette calibration set– Thermal protective covers

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Installation

The weigh cells are available in variousversions. If you have ordered specialoptions, the weigh cells are equippedwith the specified features at the factory.

Storage and Shipping Conditions– Once the equipment has been removed

from the packaging, it may lose accura-cy if subjected to strong vibration.Excessively strong vibration may com-promise the safety of the equipment.

– Do not expose the equipment unneces-sarily to aggressive chemical vapors orto extreme temperatures, moisture,shocks or vibration.

$ It is a good idea to save the box and allparts of the packaging until you havesuccessfully installed your equipment.Only the original packaging providesthe best protection for shipment.

$ Before packing your equipment, unplugall connected cables to prevent damage.

$ Do not expose the equipment to gravitational acceleration in excess of 0 300 m/s2 (unless additional equip-ment is installed on the load receptorthat enables it to withstand this force).

Incoming InspectionThe customer shall inspect the productand packaging immediately upon delivery for proper functioning, com-pleteness, and absence of defects. This is to be performed in an incominginspection within 10 days of delivery ofthe product. The incoming inspectionmust take place before the equipment is installed. Any obvious defects, errors,or incorrect delivery must be reported inwriting. Defects detected at a later datemust be reported in writing immediatelyupon detection. Be sure to perform the following as partof the incoming inspection:

– We recommend performing a repeata-bility test using an auxiliary draft shieldto make sure the weigh cells were notdamaged in transport. You can use thedisplay and control unit as an aid forthis test.

Installation InstructionsThe equipment is designed to providereliable results under normal ambientconditions. If you have any questions or difficulties when developing yourweighing system, please contact thespecialists at Sartorius. When designingand setting up your weighing system,please observe the following so thatyou will be able to work with addedspeed and accuracy:

– The protective cap is designed to protect the weigh cell.Always replace the protective cap/trans-port locking device before transportingthe weigh cell.

!Following transport, be sure to calibratethe weigh cell prior to performing anymeasurements.

– Avoid exposing the equipment to theeffects of extremely high temperatures;for example, caused by other electroniccomponents, heaters or direct sunlight.

– Protect the equipment from drafts thatcome from open windows or doors.

– Operate the equipment at a constanttemperature.

– Avoid exposing the equipment to exces-sive vibrations during weighing; forexample, caused by motors or valves.

– Protect the equipment from aggressivechemical vapors.

– Do not expose the equipment toextreme moisture.

– The assembly on the load receptor is spe-cially designed for pipetting (using 6 ml or21 ml beakers). Other equipment installedon the load receptor can interfere withweigh cell functions. The operator of theequipment accepts all liability for produc-tion release and the overall specificationsof the equipment as connected within theparticular system. The overall specifica-tions attained by your system may differfrom the specifications listed for theweigh cell in these instructions.

Conditioning the equipment:Moisture in the air can condense on thesurface of a cold weighing instrument orother device whenever it is moved to asubstantially warmer place. If you transferthe equipment to warmer area, make sureto condition it for about 2 hours at roomtemperature, leaving it unplugged fromAC power.

GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW:An equipotential bonding terminal is provided on the rear of the weigh cellmounting plate. The screw on this termi-nal is designed for wire diameters of up to6 mm2 (unifilar) or 4 mm2 (stranded wire).Make sure the equipment is grounded tothe machine framework.

Installing the Leveling Feet § Place the weigh cell on its side.

§ Insert and turn the leveling feet to affixthem to the weigh cell.

$ Prior to placing the weigh cell into theaccessory case for the YDB01WZApipette calibration set (optional),remove the leveling feet.

Connecting the Weigh Cell to theElectronics Module

§ Position the equipment at the locationwhere it will be used.

§ Plug the connecting cable into thesocket on the electronics module andthe male connector on the weigh cell.Be sure to connect corresponding com-ponents (with identical serial numbers).

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Connecting the Equipment to AC Power § First, check the voltage rating and the plug design. If they do not match your local rating

or standard, contact your supplier. Use only

– Original Sartorius AC adapters or power supplies– AC adapters or power supplies approved by an authorized technician.

§ Insert the right-angle plug from the AC adapter into the jack on the electronics moduleand tighten the fastening screw.

§ Connect the equipment to AC power:Plug the AC adapter into the wall outlet (mains).

$ Power is supplied over the AC jack. If the voltage specified on the label or the plug designof the AC adapter does not match your local rating or standard, please contact your near-est Sartorius office or dealer.

$ Using an AC adapter other than that supplied with the equipment: The device can beoperated with a supply voltage of 12 V to max. 26 V.

!The power connection must be made in accordance with the regulations applicable inyour country.

Safety requirements for operation of the evaluation electronics connected to a safetyextra-low voltage (SELV) source:The external power supply must meet the requirements of EN 61010- 1, Section 6, “Protection Against Shock Current.” Please also refer to the specifications for classificationof electrically operated equipment in EN 61010-1.

Safety Precautions:The power supply must be rated to safety extra low voltage (SELV) or grounded (earthed)safety extra low voltage (SELV-E). An AC adapter rated to Class 2 can be plugged intoany wall outlet with no additional safety precautions required. The ground terminal isconnected to the weigh cell housing. The electronics module must be grounded for operation. The data interface is also electrically connected (grounded) to the weigh cellhousing.

EMC requirements:The connector is designed for DC connections between equipment/systems that are notconnected to a DC power supply. The cable length must not exceed 3 m.To use an external power supply, the power source must meet the requirements ofEN61326. The following standards apply:Fast transients IEC61000-4-4Surge voltage IEC61000-4-5Conductive HF signals IEC61000-4-6

Connecting Electronic Peripheral Devices§ Make absolutely sure to unplug the weigh cell from AC power before you connect or dis-

connect a peripheral device (display and control unit or PC) to or from the interface port.

Warmup TimeThe amount of warmup time required depends in part on the system in which the weighcell is installed. To deliver exact results, the weigh cell must warm up for at least 4 hoursafter it is connected to power for the first time. Only after this time will the device havereached the required operating temperature.

Important note:To ensure that the equipment can be put into operation quickly, we recommend storingand transporting it at a constant temperature of 20°C.

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§ Remove the protective cap/transport locking device and put it in a safe place for later use.Important note:This cap is designed to protect the weigh cell.Always replace the protective cap before transporting the weigh cell and any time youpack or store it.

§ Place the following components onto the weigh cell in the order indicated:

– Shield disk

– Load receptor

Important note:The GPC-26CW weigh cell comes with a 12.5 g preload weight (compensating weight).This weight must be placed on the weigh cell after you have installed the load receptor.

Leveling the Weigh Cell in a Portable Weighing System (Leveling Feet)

Purpose:– To compensate for uneven areas at the place of installation– To ensure that the weigh cell is placed in a perfectly horizontal position for reproducible

weighing results – Always level the weigh cell again any time after it has been moved to a different location.

$ Leveling feet are included in the equipment supplied. The following leveling feet areavailable:– Standard individual leveling foot, product no. 69B20005– Design leveling feet (in a set of four), product no. 69MA0195

§ Adjust the leveling feet until the air bubble is centered within the circle on the level indicator.

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§ Remove the shield disk and load receptor from the weigh cell

§ Select a beaker and a reduction fitting:– Beaker, 21 ml– Beaker, 6 ml

Calibrating the GPC65-CW Weigh Cell Prior to Initial Measurement Before the evaporation trap is installed on the load receptor, the weigh cell must be calibrated at the location where it will be used and prior to the first measurement. The evaporation trap together with its lid can be used as a draft shield.

$ The weigh cell is set up at the location where it will be used.

$ The leveling indicator shows that the weigh cell is level.

$ The weigh cell has reached operating temperature (see “Warmup Time”).

§ For information on calibrating the weigh cell, refer to the chapter entitled: Calibration, Adjustment, Linearization

Installing the Evaporation Trap Important note: Be sure to wear gloves (see the Accessories section) when installing theevaporation trap. If you do not wear gloves, moisture, oil and warmth from your handscan be transferred to the individual parts of the evaporation trap, which could lead toerrors in measurement. Keep all parts clean and dry.

10

§ Place the exterior shield disk on theunit.

§ Next, place the interior shield disk onthe weigh cell.

§ Place the reduction fitting and weigh-ing pan on the unit.

§ Place the beaker along with the particular reduction fitting on theweigh cell

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§ Place the evaporation trap on the unit.

§ Replace the lid.

Installation is complete.

§ Fill the upper ring-shaped pan of theevaporation trap with water.

Important note:Once the evaporation trap has beeninstalled, allow the weighing system torest for a moment so that the compo-nents can acclimatize to the ambientconditions.

§ Pull the thermal protective coveringsincluded in the equipment suppliedover the weigh cell and the evaporationtrap.

$ You may now begin pipetting.

§ Use the pipette for filling procedures.

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The balance consists of a weigh cell, an electronics module and a display andcontrol unit. In addition to the choice ofpower supply, via AC adapter or externalrechargeable battery pack, your balancealso has interface ports for connectingadditional devices, such as a printer, computer, or universal remote controlswitch, etc.

The display and control unit is connectedto the weigh cell. Operation of the balancefollows a uniform “philosophy,” which isdescribed in this manual.

Where not expressly indicated otherwise,the uses described in this manual apply toverified balance versions (indicated by thesuffix “-.0CE” in the model number), as well as the standard version.

Combination of Several ApplicationsYou can combine the use of various application programs to meet your morecomplicated requirements.

To select application programs one afterthe other, press d (toggle function).

Keys

You can operate the balance either byusing the keys on the display and controlunit or from a connected PC. This manualdescribes operation using the balance keys.

Labeled KeysThese keys always have the function indi-cated by their label, but are not availableat all times. Availability of their functionsdepends on the current operating status of the balance and the menu settings.

Meaninga Alphabetic keys

See “Text Input”

e On|off keyTurns the balance on and off or switches it to the standby mode

o Menu settingsOpens and closes the Setup menu

d Toggles to the next application program

c Clear functionDeletes keypad inputInterrupts a calibration and adjustment routine in progressQuits application programs

J Turns the ionizer on and off

J Displays device information

r Print keyOutputs displayed values or data logs to the serial communications and | orprinter port

. Enters a decimal point

1 ... 9 0 keys

See “Numeric Input”

w Tares the balance

Numeric InputTo enter numbers: press 1 … 9 0 .

To store numbers entered: press the corresponding function keydirectly below the soft key label

To delete an entire numeric input digitby digit: press the c key

Text Input� To enter numbers:

See “Numeric Input“

� To enter letters or characters: press the a key

> Letters are displayed in the bottom linefor selection

� To select a different letter: press the corresponding soft key to change the letter shown

� To select the letter | character shown:press the corresponding function keybelow the soft key label

> The selected letter is shown on the display

$ Enter the next letter | character, if desired, as described above

$ To exit the letter input mode (e.g., if the last character entered is a letter):press the a key

� To store a word: press thecorresponding function key (soft key),such as ID

� To delete an input character by character:press the c key

� To delete user data: enter . or a space and save

1212

Operating Design

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Operating Design

Function Keys (Soft Keys)The current function of soft keys isindicated in the bottom line of the display(footer).

Texts (abbreviations) or symbols can bedisplayed.Texts (Examples)Cal: Start calibration | adjustmentS ID: Save ID

The function keys are numbered from right(F1) to left (F6).

SymbolsThe bottom line shows the following symbols:oo Back to the initial state

(in the Setup menu: exit Setup)

o Go to the higher selection level

O Show sub-items under the active item

Q Move upward in the input|outputwindow

q Move downward in the input|outputwindow

l Set the selected menu parameter

There are two fundamentally differenttypes of display:

– display for analysis and test functions– display for menu parameter settings

(configuration)

F6 F5 F4 F3 F2 F1

Operation

Display for Weights and CalculatedValuesThis display is subdivided into 9 areas.

Line for Metrological Data:When the balance is used in legal metrol-ogy, the following metrological specifi-cations of the balance are shown here:

Max Maximum capacity (upper range limit) of the balance

Min Minimum capacity (lower rangelimit) of the balance

e Verification scale interval

d Readability | scale interval

On standard balances, only Max and dare displayed.

§ Note:Do not move Switch 2

Line for metrological dataBar graph

Measured value line

Text line

Soft key labels

Plus/minus sign UnitStability indicator Tare memory

Calculated valueApplication pictograms

Bar Graph:The bar graph indicates how much of thebalance’s capacity is “used up” by the current load; during checkweighing, itindicates the control limits.

The following symbols may be displayed:

0% Lower load limit

100% Upper load limit

Bar graph showing 10% intervals

- Minimum for checkweighing

= Target for checkweighing

+ Maximum for checkweighing

Plus/Minus Sign, Stability Symbol:A plus or minus sign (F or H) is shownhere for a weight (or a calculated value,such as that for counting), or the Ssymbol indicating that a verified balance*has been zeroed or tared.

Line for Measured Values:This area shows the weighed or calculatedvalue and the alphanumeric input.

Unit and Stability:When the balance reaches stability, theweight unit or calculated unit is displayedhere.

When the a symbol is displayed here,the value indicated in the readout cannotbe used in legal metrology.

* = Verification scale interval “e” = scale interval “d”

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Tare Memory, Calculated Values:The symbols displayed here indicate when there is a value in one of the tarememories or when the value shown is a result of calculation rather than directmeasurement.

These symbols are as follows:

a Calculated value

s1 Net value | tare memory

s2 used by an application program(e.g., formulation, second tarememory)

Application Pictograms:The pictograms displayed here indicatethe application(s) selected. The picto-gram is displayed inversely (white on ablack background) when the correspon-ding application is active.

For example, the following symbolsmay be displayed simultaneously:

A The counting application is active

H Checkweighing is also active

S Print

T Data record

Text Line:Additional information is displayed here (e.g., operator guidance prompts,name of the active program, etc.)

Soft Key Labels:The current functions of the soft keysabove the function keys (arrow keys) are indicated here; during calibration |adjustment, this line shows up- anddown-arrows (Q and q) for selectingcalibration and adjustment functions.

Display for Menu Parameter Settings (Setup)This display is divided into three sections.

Status Line:The status line of shows the function of the display screen page. In the Setupmenu, the current menu “path” isshown here.

Setup Menu Example: “Balance/scale functions”:

Input and Output WindowThis window contains either detailed information (e.g., on the activeapplication) or a pick list. A selecteditem is displayed inversely (whitecharacters on a black background). You can also enter information in anactive field in this window using thealphabetic and numeric keys.

Setup Menu Example, “Device parameters, Adapt filter”:

The following symbol may be displayedin the input and output window:

d this symbol marks the saved menu setting

Soft Key LabelsSee the description “Function Keys (Soft Keys)” on the previous page

Minimum vibrationo Normal vibration Strong vibration Extreme vibration

SETUP BAL.FUNC.

Line for Operating State

Input and Output Window

Soft Key Labels

To set a parameter:� Press the Q or q soft key repeatedly

until the desired setting is selected (displayed inversely)

� Confirm your selection: press the l soft key

To change the numeric value of aparameter:

� Press the Q or q soft key repeatedly, if necessary, until the desired setting isselected (displayed inversely)

� Enter a new value or character: use the 0 1 … 9 . keysor the a key and enter the desiredletters

� Confirm your selection: press the l soft key

To exit Setup: press the oo soft key

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Input

Bar Code Scanner or Keyboard Input

You can use a bar code scanner or anexternal keyboard to input alphanumericvalues. These inputs are processed inthe same manner as keypad inputs onthe display and control unit of the balance. Bar code and keyboard inputsare only displayed; they cannot activateany function.

To assign a bar code scanner orkeyboard input to a function, press oneof the following soft keys:

– Lot– Samples– Measured values– Sample number– Tare value– Initial weight– Backweighed value– Sample ID

Foot or Hand Switch InputYou can connect a foot switch or a hand switch to the balance to have this device perform a keypad function(such as c or w).

PC InputYou can use a computer to control thefunctions of the balance and displayand control unit via the communica-tions port (see the “Data Output Function” section in the chapter entitled “Operating the Balance”).

Data Output

The balance provides two interfaceports for outputting weights, calculatedvalues and parameter settings:

– Serial communications port(PERIPHERALS – Serial I/O)

– Serial printer port(PRINTER – Serial Out)

Serial Printer PortIn addition to Sartorius printers (such asthe YDO03-0CE), you also have thechoice of connecting a remote displayor an external checkweighing display tothe printer port.

You can configure the data outputfunctions in the Setup menu to meetyour various requirements, includingISO | GLP requirements.

ISO: International Organization for Standardization

GLP: Good Laboratory Practice

You can have printouts generated automatically, or by pressing r;generation can be dependent on orindependent of the stability or timeparameters.

See the section on “Data Output Functions” in the chapter entitled “Operating the Balance” for a detaileddescription.

Serial Communications PortYou can connect a PC, a remote display,an external checkweighing display or a standard (non-verifiable) printer to this port.

!When using the balance in legal metrology (legal-for-trade application),make sure the requirements applicableto the peripherals in question are met.

Request messages are sent via the interface to initiate functions in theweighing cell and in the display andcontrol unit. Some of the functionsgenerate response messages.

See the section on “Data Output Functions” in the chapter entitled “Operating the Balance” for a detaileddescription.

Error CodesIf you press a key that has no function,or which is blocked at a certain point inan application program, this error isindicated as follows:

– a double beep is sounded as an acousticsignal if the key has no function

– a double beep is sounded and the message “No function” is displayed inthe text line if the key function is notavailable at that time

The response to an operator error is identical in all operating modes. See the chapter entitled “Error Codes”for a detailed description.

Storing Settings

Saving Parameter SettingsThe settings configured remain storedin the balance’s non-volatile memory.In addition, you can reload the factorysettings.

Saving SettingsUnder “Setup > Device parameters >password” you can assign passwords inorder to block access to:

– Balance | scale functions

– Device parameters

– Application parameters

– Printout

– Factory settings

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Configuring the Balance

PurposeYou can configure your pipette calibration balance to meet individualrequirements by entering user data andsetting parameters in the Setup menu.

The Setup menu is divided into the following items:

– Balance/scale functions– Device parameters– Application parameters– Printout – Device information– Language– Factory settings

Setting the LanguageYou can choose from 5 languages forthe information display:

– German– English (factory setting)– English with U.S. date | time format– French– Italian– Spanish

Example: Selecting the Language ”U.S. Mode”

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display | Printout

1. Select “Setup” menu o

2. Select “Language” Repeatedly and confirm press q soft key,

thenO soft key

3. Select “U.S. mode” q soft key

4. Save language l soft key

5. Exit the Setup menu oo soft key

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SETUP LANGUAGE Deutsch oEnglish U.S.-Mode Français Italiano

oo o q l

SETUP LANGUAGE Deutsch English oU.S.-Mode Français Italiano

oo o q l

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Navigating in the Setup Menu (Examples):Example: Adapt the balance to “Extreme vibration” by selecting this setting

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display | Printout

1. Select Setup menu o

2. Confirm “Balance/scale functions” O soft key

3. Select menu item “Adapt filter” q soft key, thenand confirm O soft key

4. Select menu item “Extreme vibration” q soft key

5. Confirm menu item l soft key“Extreme vibration”

6. If required, select further menu items q Q soft keys

7. Save setting and exit Setup menu oo soft key

Exiting the Setup MenuIf you use the oo soft key:

– The software will be restarted if you have changed a setting.– The software will not be restarted if you have kept the same settings.

In this case, the program will return to its initial state before you press the o key.

If you press the o key:– When you exit o, the software is generally restarted.

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Example: Entering the time and date

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display | Printout

1. Select Setup menu; o, thenselect “Device parameters” q and O soft keys

2. Set clock press q repeatedly, then press O

3. Enter the time 1 1 . 1 2 . 3 0

4. Set the time according toyour local clock l soft key

5. Enter the date 1 3 . 0 3 . 00

6. Store the date l soft key

7. Enter other data, if desired q Q soft keys

8. Exit Setup menu oo soft key

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Setting the Balance Functions (BAL.FUNC.)

PurposeThis menu item enables you toconfigure the balance functions, i.e., to meet individual requirements byselecting predefined parameters in theSetup menu. You can block access tothe menu by assigning a password.

FeaturesThe balance functions are combined inthe following groups (1st menu level):

– Calibration | adjustment

– Adapt filter

– Application filter

– Stability range

– Taring

– Auto zero

– Weight unit 1

– Display accuracy 1

– Tare/zero with power on

– Factory settings: only wgh. param. (onlythe balance functions)

For legal metrology, the selection of individual parameters is limited.

Factory SettingsParameters: The factory settings areidentified by the symbol “o” in the liststarting on page 28.

PreparationShow available balance functions:

§ Select Setup menu: press the o key

> SETUP is displayed

§ Select “Balance functions”: press the O soft key

If you already assigned a password:

> The password prompt is displayed

$ If access is blocked by a password: enter the password using the numeric |alphabetic keys

$ If the last character of the password is a letter: conclude input by pressing a

§ Confirm your password and have the balance functions displayed: Press the l soft key

> Balance functions are displayed:

$ To select the next group: press the q soft key (down arrow)

$ To select the previous item of a group: press the Q soft key (up arrow)

$ To select the next sub-item within a group: press the O soft key (right arrow)

$ To select the previous group: press the o soft key (left arrow)

$ To confirm: press the l soft key

Extra Functions§ Exit the Setup menu:

press the oo soft key> Restart your application

§ Print parameter settings:– When the balance functions are

displayed, press r

> Printout (example)Texts with more than 20 characters are cut off

SETUPBAL. FUNC.

--------------------Calibration/adjustmCAL/isoTST key fun

Selection modeCal/adjustment seq

Calibrate, then autoadjust

isoCAL functionOn without resetting

app.Start automatic ad

isoCALPrint GLP/GMP adju

Automatic if GLP isselected

Parameter for exteWt. ID (W ID):

Cal./adj. wt:200.00000 g

Adapt filterNormal vibration

Application filterFinal readout

Stability range2 digits

Auto zeroOn

Weight unit 1Grams /g

Display accuracy 1All digits

--------------------

etc.

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Balance Functions (Overview)ο factory setting√ user-defined setting(s)

Setup Calibration | Cal | isoTST External calibration | adjustment** with Balance Adjustment key function factory-defined calibration weightfunctions External calibration | adjustment** with

user-defined weightInternal calibration | adjustmentInternal linearizationCal key blockedreproTEST

ο Selection mode for cal. | adjustment

Calibration | ο Calibrate, then auto adjustadjustment sequence Calibrate, then manual adjust

isoCAL function OffOnly adjustment promptisoCAL and linearization onOn and reset application

ο On without resetting application

Start automatic User-defined adjustment Enter adjustment time 1: (hh.mm)adjustment times Enter adjustment time 2: (hh.mm)

Enter adjustment time 3: (hh.mm)ο isoCAL

Print GLP ο Automatic if GLP is selectedadjustment record On request,

from record memory

Parameter for Weight set ID (W ID): Enter 14 characters max.external weight Calibration |

adjustment weight: Enter exact weight

Adapt filter Minimum vibration(ambient ο Normal vibrationconditions) Strong vibration

Extreme vibration

Application filter ο Final readoutFilling mode

Stability range 1⁄4 digit1⁄2 digit1 digit

ο 2 digits4 digits8 digits*

* = not applicable to verified balances** = only external calibration is possible for verified balances

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Setup – Stability delay Without delayBalance ο Short delayfunctions Average delay

Long delay

Taring* Without stabilityο After stability

Auto zero ο OnOff

Weight unit 1 ο Grams | gKilograms | kg*Carats | ctPounds | lb*Ounces | oz*Troy ounces | ozt*Hong Kong taels | tlh*Singapore taels | tls*Taiwanese taels | tlt*Grains | GN*Pennyweights | dwt*

# Milligrams | mgParts per pound | lb*Chinese taels | tlc*Momme | mom*Austrian carats | K*Tola | tol*Baht | bat*Mesghal | MS*

Display ο All digitsaccuracy 1 Fewer for weight change

Last digit off*

Tare | zero with ο Onpower on* Off

Factory settings: Noonly weighing Yesparameters (= balance | scale functions)

* = not applicable to verified balances# = factory setting

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Setting the Device Parameters (Device)

PurposeThis menu item enables you to config-ure the balance, i.e., to meet individualrequirements by selecting predefinedmenu parameters in the Setup menu.You can block access to the menu byassigning a password.

FeaturesThe device parameters are combined inthe following groups (1st menu level):

– Draft shield

– Password

– User ID

– Clock

– Interfaces

– Display

– Keys

– Extra functions

– Factory settings: only device parameters

Factory SettingsParameters: The factory settings areidentified by the symbol “ο” in the liststarting on page 28.

PreparationDisplay available device parameters

§ Select the Setup menu: press o

> SETUP is displayed:

§ Select “Device parameters”: use the q and O soft keys

If no password has been assigned, anyone can access the Setup menudevice parameters

If a password has already beenassigned:

> The password prompt is displayed

$ If access is blocked by a password:enter the password using the numericand | or alphabetic keys

$ If the last character of the password is a letter:conclude input by pressing the a key

§ Press l to confirm the password

> Device parameters are now displayed:

$ To select the next group: press the q soft key (down arrow)

$ To select the previous menu item of a group: press the Q soft key (up arrow)

$ To select the next sub-item within a group: press the O soft key(right arrow)

$ To select the previous group: press the o soft key (left arrow)

$ Press l to confirm the selected menu item

Entering or Changing a Password– Let’s assume that a password with

8 characters max. has already been assigned to access the Setup deviceparameters

§ Select the Setup menu: press o

> SETUP is displayed

§ Select device parameters: Use the q and O soft keys

If you have already assigned a password:

> The password prompt is displayed:

$ Enter the password

$ Press the l soft key to confirm your password and view the deviceparameters

§ Write down your password here for easyreference:Password = If you assign a password and then forget what the word is:

$ Enter the General Password (see Appendix)

$ Press the l soft key to confirm and display the password

> The device parameters are displayed

§ Select the device parameter “Password”: If necessary, repeatedly press q or Qand O, until you see

> Password: and any existing password

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§ New password: Enter the numbersand/or letters for the new password (8 characters max.)If “none” is displayed, this meansno password has been assignedTo delete the user password: Press . or c and confirm

§ To confirm: press the l soft key

§ Exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

> Restart the application

Extra Functions§ Exit the Setup menu:

press the oo soft key

> Restart the application

§ Print the parameter settings:– If the device parameters

are displayed: press r

> Printout (example)

--------------------SETUP

DEVICE--------------------Draft shieldLeft/right keySame function

Automatic modeOff

Weight resolutionShow all decimal pla

cesIonizerOnAuto-off time:

10 secUser IDUser ID:

InterfacesSerial communicatiSBIBaudrate

1200 baudNumber of data b

7 data bitsParity

OddNumber of stop b

1 stop bitHandshake mode

Hardware handshakeafter 1 char

Serial printer (PRYDP03Baudrate

1200 baudParity

OddHandshake mode

Hardware handshakeafter 1 char

Function: externalPrint key

Function: controlOutput

DisplayContrast

2etc.

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Device Parameters (Overview)ο factory setting√ user-defined setting(s)

Setup –Deviceparameters

Draft shield Keys ο Same functionLeft/right key Separate function

Off

Automatic mode ο OffClose –>function –> openClose –> perform function

Weight ο Show all decimal placesresolution Do not show last decimal placewith door open

Ionizer Offο On Auto-off time: 10 s 1 .. 99 seconds

Password: None Enter 8 characters max.

User ID: None Enter 20 characters max.

Clock Time: Enterhh.mm.ss

Date: Enter dd.mm.yy or mm.dd.yy (U.S. mode only) (01.01.97)

Interfaces Serial ο SBI Baud rate 150 baudcommunication 300 baud(PERIPHERALS) 600 baud

ο 1200 baud2400 baud4800 baud9600 baud19,200 baud

Number of data bits ο 7 bit 1)

8 bit

Parity Space 2)

o OddEvenNone3)

Number of stop bits ο 1 stop bit2 stop bits

Handshake mode Software handshakeο Hardware handshake,

1 character after CTS xBPI Network address: ο Enter any number from 0 to 31

For the display, keys and extra functions, see next pages

1) not if “None” is selected for parity2) only if 7 data bits selected3) only if 8 data bits selected

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Setup –Deviceparameters

Interfaces Serial YDP01ISprinter(PRINTER) YDP02 see YDP03 (not with 19,200 baud)

ο YDP03 Baud rate ο 1200 baud2400 baud4800 baud9600 baud19,200 baud

Parity Spaceο Odd

Even

Handshake Software handshakemode ο Hardware handshake,

1 character after CTS

YDP01IS Label(label printer)

YDP02IS

YDP02IS Label (label printer)

Universal Baud rate 150 baud300 baud600 baud1200 baud2400 baud4800 baud

ο 9600 baud19,200 baud

Number of data bits 7 bits 1)

ο 8 bits

Parity OddEven

ο None 2)

Number of stop bits ο 1 stop bit2 stop bits

Handshake ο Software handshake modeHardware handshake, 1 character after CTS

YDP04IS

YDP04IS Label

For the display, keys and extra functions, see next page

1) not if “None” parity is selected 2) only if 8 data bits selected

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Setup –Deviceparameters

Interfaces Function: ο Print key rexternal switch Tare key

Calibration keyF1 function key(Right soft key)Clear function key cF2 function key(2nd soft key from the right)Bar code scanner/extra keyboardIonizer keyRight draft shield keyLeft draft shield key

Function: control ports Input ο Output

Display Contrast Select contrast (0 to 4): 01

o 234

Background ο WhiteBlack

Digit size ο 10mm + bar graph + text display13mm + bar graph13mm + text display13mm

Application Offsymbols ο On

Keys CF function ο Clear all applicationsin application Clear only selected applications

CF function Delete entire inputfor input ο Delete last character

Block key ο All keys unblockedfunctions All blocked except

for o, eAlphanumeric keys blocked

Extra functions Acoustic signal ο OnOff

Power-on ο Off/on/standbymode Auto on

Factory settings: Noonly Yesdevice parameters

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Setting the Application Parameters (Application)

PurposeThis menu item enables you toconfigure the balance, i.e., adapt thebalance to your individual requirementsby selecting from a list of parameteroptions in a menu. You can blockaccess to this menu by assigning a password.

FeaturesThe simple weighing function isavailable at all times. You can selectone from each of the followingapplication groups. This means a number of combinations are possible.

Application 1 (basic settings)– Toggle weight units– Counting– Weighing in percent– Animal weighing

(averaging)– Calculation– Recalculation– Density determination– Differential weighing– Air buoyancy correction and air density

determination– Diameter determination

Application 2 (control functions)– Checkweighing– Time-controlled functions

Application 3 (data records)– Totalizing– Formulation– Statistics

In addition, you can assign 2 extrafunctions to each of the soft keys, in some cases (depending on the Setupconfiguration):

– Second tare memory– Identification codes– Manual storage in app.

3 memory (M+ key)– Changing the resolution– Product data memory– SQmin function*– DKD uncertainty of measurement*

Auto-start application when thebalance is switched on

Factory settings: only application parameters

Factory Settings for the Parameters The factory settings are identified bythe symbol “ο” in the list starting onpage 28.

* must be activated by service technician

PreparationDisplay available applicationparameters:

§ Select the Setup menu: press the o key

> SETUP is displayed

§ Select parameters: repeatedly press theq and O soft keys

If you have already assigned a password:

> The password prompt is displayed:

$ If access is blocked by a password:enter the password using thenumeric/alphabetic keys

$ If the last character of the password is aletter: conclude input by pressing a

§ Confirm your password and have theapplication parameters displayed: press the l soft key

> The application menu is displayed:

$ To select the next group: press the q soft key (down arrow)

$ To select the previous item of a group:press the Q soft key (up arrow)

$ To select the next sub-item within a group: press the O soft key (rightarrow)

$ To select the previous group: press the o soft key (left arrow)

$ To confirm: press the l soft key

Extra Functions§ Exit the Setup menu:

press the oo soft key

> Restart your application

§ Print parameter settings:– When the balance/scale functions are

displayed, press r

> Printout (example)Texts with more than 20 characters aretruncated

SETUPApplication

--------------------Application 1 (basi

OffApplication 2 (cont

OffApplication 3 (data

OffExtra function (F4)

OffExtra function (F5)

OffAuto-start app. whe

Off--------------------

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Application Parameters (Overview)ο factory settings√ user-defined setting(s)

Setup – Application 1 ο Off (weighing only)Application (Basic settings)parameters Toggle wt. units Weight unit 1 ο Grams /g

Kilograms /kg*Carats /ctPounds /lb*Ounces /oz*Troy ounces /ozt*Hong Kong taels /tlh*Singapore taels /tls*Taiwanese taels /tlt*Grains /GN*Pennyweights /dwt*

# Milligrams /mgParts per pound //lb*Chinese taels /tlc*Momme /mom*Austrian carats /K*Tola /tol*Baht /bat*Mesghal /MS*

Display accuracy 1 ο All digitsFewer for weightchangesLast digit off*

Weight unit 2 # Grams /gKilograms /kg*Carat s/ctPounds /lb*Ounces /oz*Troy ounces /ozt*Hong Kong taels /tlh*Singapore taels /tls*Taiwanese taels /tlt*Grains /GN*Pennyweights /dwt*

ο Milligrams /mgParts per pound //lb*Chinese taels /tlc*Momme /mom*Austrian carats /K*Tola /tol*Baht /bat*Mesghal /MS*

Display accuracy 2 ο All digitsFewer digits for weight changeLast digit off*

For counting through air buoyancy correction, see the following pages

Applications 2 and 3 see following pages

* not applicable to verified balances# = factory setting

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Setup – Application 1 Counting Accuracy – Average ο Display accuracyApplication (Basic settings) piece weight calculation + 1 decimal placeparameters (resolution) + 2 decimal places

Average piece Offweight updating Manual

ο Automatic

Percent weighing Weight storage accuracy ο Display accuracy(resolution) + 1 decimal place

+ 2 decimal places

Decimal places for Nonereadout in percent 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

Display calculated value ο ResidueLossRatio 1 (DR)Ratio 2 (OR)

Animal weighing* Animal activity Calm(averaging) Normal

Active0.1% of the animal/object0.2% of the animal/object0.5% of the animal/object1% of the animal/object2% of the animal/object

ο 5% of the animal/object10% of the animal/object20% of the animal/object50% of the animal/object100% of the animal/object

Start Manual modeο Automatic mode

Minimum load for Noneautomatic storage 10 digits

20 digits50 digits

ο 100 digits200 digits500 digits1000 digits

Decimal places in Noneresult display 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

Printout Noneο Average weight only

Average and calculated value

Recalculation*

For calculation through air buoyancy correction, see following pages

Applications 2 and 3 see following pages

* = How to run this application is described in detail in our Masterpro “LA….” Installation and Operating Instructions. Request your copy directly from Sartorius or download it from the Internet (www.sartorius.com; see “download”)

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Setup – Application 1 Calculation Decimal places in NoneApplication (Basic settings) calculated result 1 decimal placeparameters ο 2 decimal places

3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

Density Method Density of liquidο Buoyancy

DisplacementPycnometer

Liquid causing ο Waterbuoyancy Ethanol

User-definable

Decimal places Nonefor disp. of vol./ 1 decimal placedensity ο 2 decimal places

3 decimal places4 decimal places

Printout ο NoneAll data

Differential weighing Weighing sequence* Individual weighingConsecutive individual weighing

ο Combined weighingSerial weighing

Tare weighing Noο Yes

Result with Nonedecimal point 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

Autosave ο Offvalues On, first value at stability

On, last value at stability On, value bet.70 – 130% at stabil.

Minimum load Nonefor autosave 10 digits

ο 20 digits50 digits100 digits200 digits500 digits1000 digits

Save statistics ο NoYes

Air buoyancy correction: See next page

Applications 2 and 3: see following pages

* = Setting can only be changed when the program is initially run and when the Wg.seq. key option is set to “No”

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Setup – Application 1 Differential weighing Generate printout None

Application (Basic settings) ο Automatic after backweighing

parameters Auto. after initial weigh.

and backweighing

Automatic after tare-, initial-

and backweigh.

Include sample ID in text line ο No

Yes

Wg.seq key No

ο Yes

Clear sample after individual ο No

weight, result + and unload Yes

Last residual weight is stored ο No

as initial weight (ashing) Yes

Air buoyancy correction Air density determination ο No

Yes

Change steel/aluminum ο No

references Yes

Diameter determination

Application 2 ο Off

(Control functions) Checkweighing* Activation of port lines ο Within checkweighing range

Always on

Stability and

checkweighing range

At stability

Stability + checkweigh.

range on

Type of checkweighing input ο Target, min., max. weight

Minimum, maximum weight

Target, min. in %, max. in %

Weight display mode ο Absolute value

Difference from the target

Automatic printout Yes

of OK values ο No

Time-controlled Function after time interval Beep (acoustic signal)

functions Lock in readout

ο Automatic printout of values

Store value in applicat. 3 memory

(totalizing, formulation, statistics)

Automatic function restart ο On

Off

Storage mode ο Without stability

After stability

After higher stability

Print then tare Off

ο On

* = How to run this application is described in detail in our Masterpro “LA….” Installation and Operating Instructions. Request your copy directly from Sartorius or download it from the Internet (www.sartorius.com; see “download”)

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Setup – Application 3 ο Off

Application (Data records)

parameters Totalizing* Automatic storage ο Off

On, first value at stability

On, last value at stability

On, value bet. 70% – 130%

at stability

Minimum load for None

automatic storage 10 digits

ο 20 digits

50 digits

100 digits

200 digits

500 digits

1000 digits

Source of data for auto storage ο Application 1

Application 2

Evaluated values ο Net

Calculated

Net + calculated

Evaluation mode, MR function ο Intermediate evaluation, print

Final evaluation, print

Intermediate evaluation,

display+print

Final evaluation,

display+print

M+/M– function, then tare ο Off

On

Printout of individual No

components ο Yes

Formulation* Automatic storage ο Off

On, first value at stability

Minimum load for None

automatic storage 10 digits

ο 20 digits

50 digits

100 digits

200 digits

500 digits

1000 digits

Source of data for ο Application 1

automatic storage Application 2

Evaluated values ο Net

Calculated

Net + calculated

Evaluation mode, MR function ο Intermediate evaluation, print

Final evaluation, print

Printout of individual No

components ο Yes

* = How to run this application is described in detail in our Masterpro “LA….” Installation and Operating Instructions. Request your copy directly from Sartorius or download it from the Internet (www.sartorius.com; see “download”)

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Setup – Application 3 Statistics Automatic storage o OffApplication (Data records) On, first value at stability parameters On, last value at stability

On, value 70% – 130% at stability

Minimum load for Noneautomatic storage 10 digits

o 20 digits50 digits100 digits200 digits500 digits1000 digits

Source of data for o Application 1automatic storage Application 2

Evaluated values o NetCalculatedNet + calculated

Evaluation mode, o Intermediate evaluation, print MR function Final evaluation, print

Intermediate evaluation,display + print Final evaluation, display + print

M+/M– function, then tare o OffOn

Printout of individual Nocomponents o Yes

Extra Functions – for other extra functions, see next page

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Setup – Extra Functions ο OffApplication F4 keyparameters Extra Functions 2nd tare memory Container tare weight ο No

F5 key Yes

Automatic printout Net valueTare/preset tare

ο Off

Identification Printout Automatic, if configured codes Once after pressing r(IDs) if configured

ο Each time the print key (r) is pressedOnce for M+ function (application 3 memory)

Manual storagein app. 3memory M+ (totalizing,formulation, statistics)

Changing the resolution

Product data memory

SQmin Function Display o Text displayBargraph

Print in o OffGLP Header On

DKD uncertainty Display1) U (absolute)of measurement U* (relative)

PG (process accuracy)

Print1) U (absolute)U* (relative)PA (process accuracy)

Process accuracy Input: 1–100, 5 decimal places

Auto-start Onapplication when ο Offpower goes on

Factory settings Noonly for Yesapplication-parameters

1) an asterisk (*) indicates an activated menu item. You can select up to 3 items.

34

Facto

ry set

ting

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35

Selecting the Printout Function (Printout)

PurposeThis menu item enables you toconfigure the printout to meet yourindividual requirements by selectingpredefined menu parameters in theSetup menu. Printouts of weights andother measured or calculated values andIDs enable you to document your data.You can select the particular data youwish to print. To prevent changes toyour settings, you can block access tothe menu by assigning a password.

FeaturesThe device parameters are combined inthe following groups (1st menu level):

– Application-defined output

– Automatic output of displayed values

– Output to interface ports

– Line format

– ISO/GLP printout

– Identification # (identifier)

– Factory settings – only printout

Factory SettingsParameters: The factory settings are identified by the symbol “ο” inthe list on the next page.

PreparationDisplay available printout parameters

§ Select the Setup menu: press o

> SETUP is displayed:

§ Select ”Printout”: use the q and O soft keysIf no password has been assigned, anyone can access the printout parameters in the Setup menu

If a password has already beenassigned:

> The password prompt is displayed

$ If access is blocked by a password:enter the password using the numericand/or alphabetic keys

$ If the last character of the password is a letter: conclude input by pressingthe a key

§ Press l to confirm the password

> Printout parameters are now displayed:

$ To select the next group: press the q soft key (down arrow)

$ To select the previous item of a group: press the Q soft key (up arrow)

$ To select the next sub-item within a group: press the O soft key (rightarrow)

$ To select the previous group: press the o soft key (left arrow)

$ To confirm: press the l soft key

Extra Functions§ Exit the Setup menu:

press the oo soft key> Restart your application

§ Print parameter settings:– When the printout parameters

are displayed, press r

> Printout (Example)

--------------------SETUP

PRINTOUT--------------------Application-definedStability paramete

With stabilityPrint on request t

OffAuto print upon in

All valuesConfigured printouIndiv.: Printout

Automatic output ofStability parameteWitout stability

Stop auto printNot possible

Time-dependent aut1 display update

Output to interfaceSerial communicati

Application-definedoutput

Serial printer (PRApplication-defined

outputLine format

For other apps/GLP (22 characters)

ISO/GLP/GMP printouOff

Identification #Lot (L ID):

ID1:ID1

etc.

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Printout Parameters (Overview)ο factory setting√ user-defined setting(s)

SETUP Application- Stability parameter Without stability 1)

Printout defined output o With stability

Print on request, then tare o Off

On

Auto print upon Off

initialization o All values

(of the application) Only main values

Configured printout See own chapter starting

on the next page

Automatic Stability parameter o Without stability

output At stability

of displayed Automatic after

value weight change 2)

Stop auto print Use print key ro Not possible

Time-dependent o 1 display update

auto print 2 display updates

10 display updates *

100 display updates *

Output to Serial communication Off

interface ports (PERIPHERALS) o Application-defined output

Automatic output of displayed value

Serial printer) Off

(PRINTER) o Application-defined output

Line format For raw data (16 characters)

o For other apps/

GLP (22 characters)

ISO/GLP o Off

printout Only for calibration/adjustment

Always on

Identification # Lot ID (L ID): Enter 20 characters max.

ID1: ID1

ID2: ID2

ID3: ID3

ID4: ID4

Factory settings: No

printout only Yes

* = changing settings not applicable to verified balances1) = Information on use in legal metrology: Only permitted for control purposes; printouts are not allowed2) = auto print when load change is > 10 d and stability is reached: no printout until residual difference in load value is < 5 d

36

Facto

ry set

ting

Facto

ry set

ting

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37

Printout Configuration

PurposeThis menu item enables you toconfigure individual printout formats.With the formulation, totalizing andstatistics application, you can also define the values to be included on the total printout when the MR key is pressed.

Under “Setup > Printout > Application-defined output > Configured printout”,you can configure individual, compo-nent or total data records that containthe items in each application that areavailable for printouts. Configure theseprintouts after you have configured theapplications, because some entries inthe data record depend on the particular application.

Features– Maximum items in a data record: 60

– Separate configuration of printout formats for individual weights, components, total, backweighing andstatistics

– Individual printout generation: press the r key

Automatic printout of application data:e.g., results from animal weighing ordensity application (Setup menu: Appli-cation 1: Density: Printout: All data) OKvalues from checkweighing application,time-controlled printouts, 2nd tarememory

– Component printout: For results from totalizing, formulationor statistics applications, press M+ or M- (Setup: Application 3: ...,Printout of individual components: On)

– Total printout: For totalizing,formulation or statistics applications,press MR

– Backweighing printouts or records:automatically generated after back-weighing or manually by pressing ther key when the result is displayed at the end of backweighing

– Statistics printout or output:To generate, press the r key whenthe statistics are displayed

Printouts for Differential Weighing:These printouts can be generated asstandard or configured (user-defined)reports.

You can configure the following printouts:

– Individual printout

– Backweighing printout

– Statistics printouts

Printouts are generated in one of two ways:

– at the request of the user by pressingthe r key (print on request)

– automatically, if configured in theSetup menu [Application parameters:Application 1: Differential weighing:Generate printout: Auto]

You can turn off automatic printoutgeneration in the Setup menu [Application parameters: Application 1: Differential weighing:Generate printout: None]

– Data records are deleted after youhaved switched to a different applica-tion or activated or de-activated anextra function in the applicationparameters of the Setup menu

– A new pick list for a data record is created based on the currently activeapplication programs and extra functions

– Printout items can be deletedindividually

– No printout is generated when the following setting is configured:Setup: Printout: Line format: For raw data (16 characters)

– Print item “Form feed” for footer:Advance to beginning of next label inthe “YDP01IS-Label” and “YDP02IS-Label” [printer] interface mode

Extra Functions§ Exit printout configuration:

press oo soft key

> Restart application

Printing “Select” and “List” Settings

– LIST: print the currently selected list SELECT: printout items that can stillbe selected

§ When the select bar is on LIST or SELECT: press the r key

> Printout (Example)

BACKW. PRINT.LIST====================Sample dateNet initial wt.Backweighed resLoss in %====================etc.

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Example:Configure an Individual Printout for Counting Application to Include Dotted Line, Date/Time, Piece Count and Net Weight

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Counting Exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft keyThen call Setup again: Printout: Application-defined output: Configured printout

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Select Setup menu, o, thenthen “Printout” q repeatedly and

O soft key

2. Confirm “Application-defined O soft keyoutput”

3. Select and confirm q soft key 3x and“Configured printout” O soft key

4. Confirm “Indiv. printout” O soft key

5. Select “Blank line” O, q, l soft keys

6. Select “Date/time” q soft key twice, thenl soft key

7. Select “Piece count” q soft key repeatedly, then l soft key

8. Select “Net (N)” Q soft key repeatedly, then l soft key

9. Exit “Printout” configuration oo soft key

10. Perform weighing operations, rthen print

38

--------------------14.01.2000 09:19Qnt + 598 pcsN + 2003.13 g

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39

Device Information

PurposeThis menu item enables you to haveinformation displayed about the specificbalance (“device”).

Display Device Information § Select the Setup menu:

press the o key

> “SETUP” is displayed:

§ Select “Info”: Repeatedly press the q soft key, thenpress the O soft key

§ Select “Device information”: press the O soft key

> Device information is displayed:

Display Device Information § Select “Device Information”:

Press the J key

> Device information is displayed

oo o q

SETUP INFO Version no: 01-41-05Wgh.sys. ver. #: 00-21-09Draft sh. ver.#: 05-01-03Model: ME215SSerial no: 91205355

§ Print device information: Press the r key

> Printout (Example)--------------------23.12.2001 13:02Model GPC...Ser. no. 91205355Ver. no. 01-41-05(Version of the operating program)ID BECKER123(User ID)--------------------L ID LOT 23(Lot ID)SETUP

INFO--------------------Version no.:

01-41-05(Version of the operating program)Wgh. sys. ver. #:

00-21-09(Version no. of the weighing cell)Dft. shield v. no.:

05-01-03(Program version no. of the draft shield)Model:

ME215SSerial no.:

91205355Next mainten.:

01.01.2003Service phone:

00495513080SQmin:

0.0300 g--------------------

§ Return to SETUP overview: press the o soft key

§ Exit Setup menu:Press the oo soft key

> Original settings are restored

Factory Settings

Each parameter category has a factorysetting. In the Setup menu, you can restore all factory settings by confirm-ing the selection YES.

The following settings are not restored:– Language– Password– Display contrast– Time (clock)

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Operating the Balance

Basic Weighing Function

PurposeThe basic weighing function is alwaysaccessible and can be used alone or in combination with an applicationprogram (Toggle between Weight Units,Counting, Weighing in Percent, etc.).

Features– Taring the balance– Assigning IDs to weights– Printing weights– Printing ID codes for weights

Soft Key FunctionsCal Start calibration/adjustmentisoCAL Press when necessary to

start calibration and adjustment

S ID Stored ID entered

General Instructions for Analytical Weighing withWeigh Cells

Handling of Samples and Containers Samples should be acclimatized to thetemperature of the weigh cell to avoidnegative effects on results, such as measurement errors and fluctuationscaused by air buoyancy resulting fromconvection currents across the surfaceof the sample.

These negative effects increase as the volume and/or surface area of thesample increases. For this reason, thesize of the container should be appro-priate for the sample.

Samples and containers should not betouched by the operator’s hands, as thehygroscopic effect of fingerprints andthe effect of the hand’s temperaturecan influence the measurement results. Samples must be applied very carefully,whether manually (using a forceps) orautomatically (by a robot or filling system).

When designing a draft shield device,steps must be taken to keep theincrease in temperature within theweighing chamber to a minimum (e.g., using a bypass).

Weighing Electrostatically Charged Samples or Containers If a sample or container is electrostaticallycharged, significant errors may result dur-ing weighing. Materials with low conduc-tivity, such as glass, plastic or filters, areparticularly susceptible to static electricity(resulting, e.g., from friction) because theweighing pan can discharge the static elec-tricity only very slowly.

The result is a force action between thecharge on the sample and the permanentlyinstalled parts of the weigh cell. This causes the readout to fluctuate constantly.

Ionization can be applied to make the airaround the sample conductive. This allowsthe charge to be compensated through the air, or discharged through the ground(grounded).

Aside from purely mechanical solutions(e.g., using a special weighing pan toshield the system), bombarding the samplewith ions of opposing polarity to neutral-ize the surface charge is one of the mosteffective methods for eliminating staticelectricity. Sartorius can provide ionizationdevices for installation in weighing systems.

The area around the weigh cell can alsocontain charges that negatively affect theaccuracy of weighing results. Appropriatesteps taken in the design of a draft shield device can counteract such effects.

Weighing Magnetic or MagnetizableSamples For technical reasons, the use of magnetiz-able materials in the manufacture of weigh cells is unavoidable, primarilybecause the operating principle of high-resolution weigh cells is based on compen-sation of the load through magneticforces.

When weighing magnetic or magnetizablesamples or containers, interaction betweenthe sample or container and certain partsinside the weigh cell may have a distortingeffect on the weighing results.

To keep such effects to a minimum, we recommend increasing the distancebetween the sample/container and theweighing system using a non-magneticmaterial. The force is reduced quadraticallywith the increase in distance.

Magnetizable or magnetized samples andthe weigh cell itself interact with magneticfields and magnetizable or magnetizedparts in the area surrounding the weighingsystem. The system can be shielded fromexternal magnetic fields to some extentusing (soft magnetic) plates.

Preparation for Operation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

$ If it is time for the next maintenance,the following appears:

To exit this screen: press the oo softkey

$ Call your nearest Sartorius Service Center to schedule a maintenanceappointment

$ To tare the balance, if desired, pressw

> The S symbol is displayed when a verified balance is zeroed or tared(±0.25 digit)

40

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41

For Service:Using Verified Balances as Legal Measuring Instruments in the EU*: This balance is not allowed to be usedfor weighing goods intended for directsale to the public. The type-approvalcertificate for verification applies onlyto non-automatic weighing instru-ments; for operation with or withoutauxiliary measuring devices, you mustcomply with the regulations of yourcountry applicable to the place ofinstallation of your balance.

$ The temperature range (°C) indicatedon the verification label may not beexceeded during operation.Example:BE BK 100k 0…+40 °

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions:

– alphanumeric input

– taring (not duringalphanumeric input)

– printing

you can also access the following func-tions from the weighing application:

– calibration/adjustment (not duringalphanumeric input)

– setup

– turning off the balance

Calibration� Press the Cal soft key

> See the section on “Calibration/Adjust-ment” for further instructions

Setup� Press o

> See the chapter entitled “Configuringthe Balance” for further instructions

Turning Off the Balance� Press e

> The balance shuts off

> The display goes blank

Examples

Example W1: Simple weighing

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. If necessary, tare the balance w(S symbol: balance is tared– verified balances only)

2. Enter sample ID see example W2

3. Determine sample weight Place sample on balance(example)

4. Print weight r

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

000000S

Cal

g

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

11223156F

S

a

s

Cal

S ID ABC123N +112.23156 g

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42

Example W2

Enter “ABC123” as the sample ID

Note:– The sample ID generally applies to one weighing operation only– The ID is deleted after data output

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

Initial state (balance unloaded)(ID can also be entered whilebalance is loaded)

1. Select alphabetic input a

2. Select the required letter group “A” ABCDEF soft key

3. Enter the letter “A” A soft key(To delete a letter: c, c)

4. Select the letter group and ABCDEF soft keyenter “B” B soft key

5. Select the letter group and ABCDEF soft keyenter “C” C soft key(If you enter only letters,conclude input a)

6. Enter the numbers 1, 2 and 3 1 2 3

7. Store the ID S ID soft key(20 characters max.)

– The next printout will include the sample ID

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

000000S

Cal

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/=-?:#*"&U

OOOg000000

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

A B C D E F

OOOg000000

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/=-?:#*"&U

A

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/=-?:#*"&U

AB

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ/=-?:#*"&U

ABC

Max 210 g0% A

HLST

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

S ID

ABC123

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

000000S

Cal

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43

PasswordYou can enter a password to blockaccess to the menu parameter settingsand to ID code and exact calibrationweight inputs.See the detailed description in thechapter on “Configuring the Balance:Setting the Device Parameters.”

User IDYou can enter your own personal password (20 characters max.)

ClockISO/GLP printouts in particular must begenerated with the date and time stamp of the specific measurement. This dateand time stamp is optional on otherprintouts.

See the chapter on “Configuring theBalance: Setting the Device Parameters.”

Interfaces

PurposeThis item enables you to set the parameters for the following interfaces:

– Serial communications port– Serial printer port– External switch function– Control port function

Serial Communications PortYou can set the serial communications port to use for the following modes:

– SBI– XBPI– Sartonet

Serial Printer PortYou can set the serial printer port to usefor the following printers:

– YDPO1IS– YDP02– YDP03– YDPO1IS Label– YDPO2IS– YDP02IS Label– Universal– YDP04IS– YDP04IS Label

External Universal Remote SwitchYou can connect an external universalremote switch (foot switch or bar codescanner or an external keyboard) to oneof the two serial ports. Then you canassign one of the following functions tobe performed when the switch is activated:

– Print key

– Tare key

– Cal key

– F1 function key

– CF key

– F2 function key

– Bar code scanner/extrakeyboard (requires a special connecting cable)

– Ionizer key

– Right draft shield key

– Left draft shield key

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44

Control Port FunctionYou can connect either a checkweighingdisplay or an external universal switch tothe serial communications port on the balance (factory setting).

To do so, you need to configure the interface for input or output.

Pin Assignment Chart of the Female Interface Connector

Pin Function: Input

15 r key; see “Universal switch”

16 Left K key

17 Soft key 6 (Cal)fghQ

18 Soft key 1 (F)

19 w key

Pin Function: Output

15 “External switch”(see above)

16 Control port 1: lighter

17 Control port 2: equal

18 Control port 3: heavier

19 Control port 4: “set”

For further information on the pin assignment chart, see the section on“Pin Assignment Charts” in the chapterentitled “Overview”.

Display

You can configure the display for yourindividual needs.

The contrast can be adjusted in 5 levels:Contrast

Characters can be displayed in black onwhite or vice versa: Background

You can blank out either the bar graph orthe text line or both

Digit size

10mm + bar graph + text display

13mm + bar graph

13mm + text display

13mm

You can blank out the display of application symbols

Application symbols

Max 210 gALST

d=0.01mg

g2148576F a

s

Cal Start

S

Max 210 g

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

ALST

d=0.01mg

g2148576F a

s

Cal Start

S

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

2148576F

S

a

s

Cal ShowParam. Net.

DHST

g

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

2148576F

S

a

s

Cal Start

g

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

2148576F

S

a

s

Cal Start

KeysYou can assign different functions tothe c key for deleting input andapplications.

When you delete applications, you candelete either the data stored for allapplications or just selected data.CF function in application

When you delete input, you can eitherdelete all the data input in a field, oronly the last character entered.CF function for inputs

You can block key functions; you canchoose whether to block all keys (excepte, o, draft shield left/right and ionizer) or just the alphanumeric keys.Block key functions

Extra Functions

Acoustic SignalAn acoustic signal is emitted when you press a key. When the key pressedis allowed, the signal is a single beep-tone; when it is not allowed, this is sig-naled by a double-beep (key does notinitiate a function). In the Setup menu,you can configure whether

– the acoustic signal should sound (On)– the acoustic signal should not sound

(Off)

Power-On ModeYou can configure the balance so thatwhen a power supply is connected,

– the balance is off(Off/on/standby orOff/on)

– the balance switches on automatically(Auto on)

You can also set the configurations sothat when the balance is turned offafter use, it is

– off (Off/on)

– in the standby mode(Off/on/standby)

After you turn on the balance, a self-test of the functions is run(TEST is displayed in the text line; the bar graph is shown)

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45

Calibration, Adjustment, Linearization

PurposeCalibration is the determination of the difference between the weight readout and the true weight (mass) of a sample. Calibration does not entailmaking any changes within the balance.

Adjustment is the correction of this difference between the measured valuedisplayed and the true weight (mass) of the sample, or the reduction of the difference to an allowable level withinmaximum permissible error limits.

Linearization is the procedure used to eliminate the deviation from weightreadout plotted on the balance’s idealcharacteristic calibration curve and theactual weight readout. In other words,linearization reduces the amount oferror of a weight displayed to its maxi-mum permissible error limits. The idealcharacteristic curve is a straight lineplotted between zero load and maxi-mum load.

FeaturesYou can configure whether the calibration mode

– will be activated according to the specific setting (external/internal) or

– can be selected by the user after pressing the Cal soft key:Selection mode.Your balance can be calibrated exter-nally: (Balance menu: CAL key function;menu item Ext. cal./adj.;factory-def. wt. orExt. cal./adj.; user-defined wt.; or internally: (Internalcal./adjustment).

Adjustment can be performed– automatically following calibration:Cal., then autoadjust. or

– if desired, the adjustment operation canbe started manually after calibration:Cal., then manualadjust

Linearization is performed if you have selected Internal linearization in the Setupmenu or you have set this using theSelection mode.

You can have the balance automaticallydisplay an adjustment prompt after acertain time interval has elapsed sincethe last calibration/adjustment or whenthe ambient temperature changes by a defined amount.

You can also configure the balance to perform calibration and adjustment automatically (isoCAL) when the pre-settime and/or temperature limit isreached On and reset application and Onwithout resetting app.

You can have the calibration/adjust-ment results documented in anISO/GLP-compliant printout.

Factory Settings of the ParametersCalibration/adjustment mode:Selection mode

Calibration/adjustment sequence: Calibrate, then autoadjust

isoCAL function: On withoutresetting application

Start automatic adjustment: isoCAL

Print GLP/GMP calibration/adjustmentrecord: Automatic if GLPis selected

Preparation� Select the balance function for “calibration/adjustment”: press o� To select the Balance/scale functions: press the O soft key� Select Calibration/adjustment: press the O soft key

Calibration/ CAL key function Ext. cal./adj.: default wt.adjustment Ext. cal./adj.: user-defined wt.

Internal cal./adjustmentInternal linearization1)Key blockedreproTEST

ο Selection mode

Cal/adjustment ο Calibrate, then auto adjustsequence Calibrate, then manual adjust

isoCAL function OffOnly adjustment promptOn and reset applicationisoCAL and linearization on*

ο On without resetting app.

Start automatic User-def. Adj. time1adjustment adjustment times Adj. time2

Adj. time3ο isoCAL

Print GLP/GMP ο Automatic if GLP is selectedadjustment record On request, from record memory

Parameter for Weight ID (Wt. ID)external weight Cal./adj. wt.:

ο = factory setting* this deletes (resets) the application1) not on model GPC26-CW

� Save settings and exit Setup menu: press the oo soft key

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Preparation

Example: Set the parameters for calibration and adjustment; e.g., with manual calibration/adjustment, isoCAL off

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Switch on the balance, e Sartorius logo and self-testif not already on

2. Select the Setup menu o

3. Select “Balance/scale functions” O soft key

4. Select “Calibration/adjustment” O soft key

5. Select CAL key function O soft key

o = last setting selected

6. Select desired function and Q soft key, repeatedly, confirm (e.g., “Internal cal./adj.”) if necessary l soft key

7. Exit CAL key function o soft key

8. Select “Cal./adjustment sequence” q soft key

46

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

000000S

Cal

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47

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

9. Confirm calibration and O soft keyadjustment sequence

o = last setting selected

10. Select other settings, if desired q and l soft keysand confirm (e.g., Calibrationwith manual adjustment)

11. Exit Cal./adjustment sequence o soft key

12. Select isoCAL function q soft key

and confirm O soft key

o = last setting selected

13. Select other settings, if desired Q soft key repeatedlyand confirm (e.g., turn off l soft keyisoCAL function)

14. Save settings and oo soft keyexit the Setup menu

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

000000S

Cal

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Selecting the Calibration/AdjustmentParameterThe setting Selection modemust be selected in the Setup menu (factory setting). After pressing the Cal soft key, you can choose from among the following settings bypressing the Select soft key:

– Internal calibration/adjustment:Internal cal./ adjustment

– Internal linearization:Internal lin.

– Repeatability testreproTEST

– External calibration/adjustment withthe preset calibration weight: Ext. cal./adj.;factory-def. wt.

In the selection mode: Perform external calibration followed by automatic adjustment with the factory-set weight

Configuration:factory settings

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Select calibration Cal soft key

2. Select external calibration/adjust- Select soft key 3 xment with factory-defined weight

3. Start external calibration/ Start soft keyadjustment

4. Place the weight on the Place std. weight on balancebalance (e.g., 200.00000 g)Minus sign –: Weight too lowPlus sign + Weight too highno plus/minus sign: Weight o.kThis is displayed after calibration, for approx. 10 seconds:

(on verified balances, thedifference between the displayed weight and the conventional mass value is displayed)

After adjustment, the following is displayed

5. Unload the balance(ISO/GLP printout can be generated if desired)

48

– External calibration/adjustment with acalibration weight determined by theuser: Ext. cal./adj.;user-defined wt.

� Start the desired routine:Press the Start soft key

g

Max 210 g0%

CAL: Internal adjustment

AHLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Start Select

g

Max 210 g0%

CAL: Extern. adj. factory-def. wt.

AHLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Start Select

g

Max4200 g0%

CAL: Extern. adj. factory-def. wt.

AHLST

d= 0.01g100%

20000000F

D

a

s

Start Wahl

g

Max4200 g0%

CAL: Extern. adj. factory-def. wt.

AHLST

d= 0.01g100%

20000000F

D

a

s

Start Wahl

g

Max 210 g0% A

H

L

S

T

d=0.01mg100%

20000000F

S

a

s

Cal Wahl

g

Max4200 g0%

CAL: Extern. adj. factory-def. wt.

AHLST

d= 0.01g100%

20000000F

D

a

s

Start Wahl

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49

Internal Calibration/AdjustmentFirst set either Internalcal./adjustment orSelection mode (factory setting) in the Setup menu(Balance/scale functions:Calibration/adjustment: CAL key function).

Inside the balance housing are built-inmotorized calibration/adjustmentweights.

The internal calibration/adjustmentsequence is as follows:

� Unload the balance

� Select the calibration function: press the Cal soft key and then theStart soft key

> The internal calibration weight isapplied automatically

> The balance is calibrated

> If the setting Calibrate,then auto adjust (factorysetting) is selected in the Setup menu,the balance is now automatically adjusted

> If the setting Calibrate,then manual adjust is selected in the Setup menu, the internal calibration routine is nowended without adjusting the balance(otherwise, see “Calibration and Adjustment Sequence,” on next page)

> The internal calibration weight is removed

> ISO/GLP printout: see “Printouts”

Internal Linearization*In the Setup menu (Balance/scale functions: Calibration/adjustment: CAL key function), you need to have setInternal lineariza-tion or select this using theSelection mode (factory setting).

Inside the balance housing are built-inmotorized calibration/adjustmentweights for linearization.

The internal linearization sequence is as follows:

� Unload the balance

� Select the linearization function: press

the Cal soft key, the Select soft

key, and then the Start soft key

> The internal linearization weights are

applied automatically.

> The balance is linearized

> The internal linearization weights are

removed

> The balance is adjusted automatically

following internal linearization

> ISO/GLP printout can be generated if

desired

* not on model GPC26-CW

Calibration and Adjustment SequenceIn the Setup menu, you can configurethe balance so that:

– calibration is always followed automatically by adjustment

Calibrate, then autoadjust (factory setting) or

– you have the choice of ending thesequence or starting adjustment aftercalibration Calibrate, thenmanual adjust

If no deviation is determined in calibration, or the deviation is withinthe tolerance limits dictated by thedegree of accuracy you require, it is notnecessary to adjust the balance. In thiscase, you can end the calibration/adjustment sequence after calibration.There are 2 soft keys active at thispoint:

– Start to start adjustment

– End to end the sequenceExternal Calibration/Adjustment witha User-Defined Calibration WeightIn the Set up menu (Balance/scale functions: Calibration/adjustment: CAL key function), you need to set Ext. cal./adj.;user-defined wt. or selectthis using the Selection mode(factory setting).

You can define a weight for adjustment.External adjustment must be performedwith weights that are traceable to anational standard and that have errorlimits that are no greater than 1/3 of the required tolerance of the displayaccuracy.

Sequence of external calibration(adjustment: see left column). First select External adjustment: User-def. wt.

The balance has a factory-set weightvalue (see “Specifications”).

To reset a user-defined calibrationweight to the original factory setting:

$ Enter the factory-defined value manually (see “Specifications”)

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Define the Calibration Weight

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Select Setup menu o

2. Select “Balance/scale functions” O soft key

3. Select “Calibration/adjustment” O soft key

4. Select parameter for external q soft key 5 xweight O soft key

5. Select “Cal./adj. wt.” q soft key

100.00000 = last setting selected

6. Enter calibration weight 2 0 0 . 0(e.g., 200.00000 g) 0 0 0 0and save

7. Save the calibration weight l soft key

8. Exit the Setup menu oo soft key

50

g

Max 210 g0%

d=0.01mg100%

000000S

Cal

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51

isoCAL:Automatic Calibration, Adjustmentand Linearization

First set either On and reset theapplication, isoCALand linearization on or On without resettingthe app. (factory setting) in the “Setup: Balance/scale functions”menu.

The “isoCAL” display automaticallybegins flashing if the ambient temperature changes in relation to thetemperature at the time of the last calibration/adjustment, or after a defined time interval has elapsed. The balance is telling you that it wantsto adjust itself.

This automatic calibration and adjust-ment prompt is activated when:

– The change in temperature is greaterthan1.5 Kelvin or the elapsed time interval is greater than 4 hours

– The balance Setup mode is not active

– No number or letter input is active

– The load has not been changed withinthe last 2 minutes

– The balance has not been operated within the last 2 minutes

– The load on the balance does notexceed 2% of the maximum capacity.

– When you turn on the balance after it has been disconnected from power (only on verified balance)

When these requirements are met,C is displayed in the line for measuredvalues.

If the balance is not operated and the load is not changed, internal calibration and adjustment will startafter 15 seconds have elapsed.

Automatic Calibration and Adjustmentat Set Times *In the Setup menu, you can now enterup to three different times of day forautomatic calibration/adjustment (seemenu tree on page 45). When one of these times is reached, the balancedisplays the flashing calibration prompt(“isoCAL”). Calibration/adjustment isnot performed if the balance is

– off (standby) or– in the Setup mode at the time set for

calibration.

If the balance is being operated at the time set for automatic calibration/adjustment, the calibration/adjustmentsequence will not be prompted or performed afterwards.

Automatic calibration/adjustment is prompted at set times when:

– The set time is reached

– The balance Setup mode is not active

– No alphanumeric input is active (e.g., equation for calculation)

– The load has not been changed withinthe last 2 minutes

– The balance has not been operated within the last 2 minutes

– The load on the balance does notexceed 2% of the maximum capacity

* = does not apply to verified balances

In the Setup menu, you can configurethe balance so that after calibration andadjustment

– the application program is restarted On and reset the application

– isoCAL and linearization are activatedand the application program must berestartedisoCAL and linearization on

– the application program remains at itsprevious status On without resettingthe app.

Also in Setup, you can configure thebalance so that it displays a calibrationprompt, but does not perform the calibration/adjustment functions automatically:Only adjustment prompt

Switching off the isoCAL Function on Verified ModelsIf the equipment has been disconnectedfrom power, please observe the follow-ing:

– Directly after switching the equipmenton and before performing any weighingoperations, calibrate/ adjust the weighcell,

– perform calibration adjustment againafter 30 minutes, and

– perform calibration adjustment againafter 4 hours.

The balance should be calibrated/adjusted at least once a day.

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52

Calibration/Adjustment PrintoutData Block PrintoutYou can have the results of a calibration/adjustment procedure printed out. Youcan configure whether the printout isgenerated as soon as the procedure iscompleted, or whether a number of calibration/adjustment procedures (up to 50) are printed as a data blockprintout.

Data Block Printout of Calibration/Adjustment DataWith the following Setup menu configuration, you can store the datafrom up to 50 calibration/adjustmentprocedures and have them printed on request:

– isoCAL printout On request, fromrecord memory

When the memory contains 50 datarecords:

– additional records are output automatically

If at least one data block printoutdata record has been configured, thefollowing soft keys are available afteryou press the isoTST soft key:Info The number of records is

displayed in the text line

PrtPro Print accumulated records

DelPro Delete accumulatedrecords; records can only be deleted after a printouthas been generated. If a password has beenassigned in the Setup:Device parameters, youmust enter either the configured password or the General Passwordbefore you can delete therecords.

For internal calibration/adjustment, theinitialization mode of the procedure isprinted in the Start line.

--------------------13.03.2000 09:17

SARTORIUSModel GPC...Ser. no. 60419914Ver. no. 01-41-02ID--------------------24.04.2000 12:03Start: manualDiff. + 0.00001 gExternal calibration

completed

25.04.2000 12:10Start: isoCAL/tempDiff. + 0.00001 gInternal adjustment

completedDiff. + 0.00000 g

25.04.2000 18:30Start: Adj. timeDiff. + 0.00001 gInternal adjustment

completedDiff. + 0.00000 g

26.04.2000 9:37Start: manualDiff. + 0.00001 gInternal adjustment

completedDiff. + 0.00000 g

27.04.2000 11:53Start: Ext.cal.W IDNom + 2000.00000 gDiff. + 0.00001 gExternal adjustment

completedDiff. + 0.00000 g--------------------13.03.2000 09:17Name:--------------------

GLP header

List of Calibration/Adjustment Procedures:Example 1:Internal calibration

Example 2:isoCAL activated by difference in temperature

Example 3:isoCAL at defined time

Example 4:Internal calibration/adjustment activated manually

Example 5:External calibration/adjustment

GLP footer

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53

Check the Repeatability of the Balance

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. If reproTEST is set: Cal soft keyand proceed with step 4.If Selection mode is set: Cal soft key

2. Select reproTEST Select soft key

3. Start reproTEST Start soft key

4. Number of the current measurementis displayed; in this example, the 6th

measurement will now be performed

The standard deviation is displayed

5. End reproTEST End soft keyor restart reproTEST Start soft key

Repeatability Test (reproTEST)

DefinitionRepeatability is the ability of the balance to display identical readouts when it isloaded several times with the same weightunder constant ambient conditions. Thestandard deviation for a given number ofmeasurements is used to quantify the repeatability.

PurposeThe “reproTEST” function automaticallydetermines the repeatability (also called“reproducibility”) of results (based on6 individual measurements). In this way, thebalance determines one of the most impor-tant quantities in relation to the place ofinstallation. The results are displayed withthe balance’s accuracy.

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select reproTEST in the Setup menu:press o

� Select “Balance/scale functions: Calibration/adjustment: CAL key function: use the O q soft keys

� Select either reproTEST orSelection mode (factory setting): see “Configuring the Balance”

� Exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Restoring the Factory SettingsEach parameter has a factory setting. In the Setup menu, you can choose tohave the following performed after confirming with Yes:

– Restore all factory settings in the Setupmenu(Factory settings)

Soft Key FunctionsStart Start application

Weighing Toggle to the basic weighing function

Auto-Start Application When thePower Goes OnIn the Setup menu, you can selectwhether the last application active before you turn off the power startsautomatically when the power is turnedon again (Setup: Application para-meters: Auto-start app. when powergoes on: On)

Using Verified Balances as Legal Measuring Instruments in the EU*:You can select any application program on a verified balance. Non-metric weights are identified bythe following symbols:

– Percent = %– Piece count (counting) = pcs– Calculated values = o, G

* including the Signatories of the Agree-ment on the European Economic Area

Application Programs

g

Max 210 g0%

CAL: Internal adjustment

AHLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Start Select

g

Max 210 g0%

CAL: reproTEST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

A

Start Select

g

Max4200 g0%

CAL: reproTEST

d= 0.01g100%

OO6F a

Start Wahl

g

Max4200 g0%

CAL: reproTEST

d= 0.01g100%

000001F a

Start End

Page 54: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

Toggle between Two Weight Units

PurposeWith this application, you can switchthe display of a weight value back andforth between two weight units by pressing a soft key.

You can use this application in combination with any program chosenfrom Application 2 (checkweighing,time-controlled functions) and one fromApplication 3 (totalizing, formulation,statistics), as well as with the extrafunctions.

Features– Toggling the displayed weight

– Setting the display accuracy

– Other features as for the basic weighingfunction

Factory Settings of the Parameters

GPC225-CW:Weight unit 1: Grams /g

GPC26-CW:Weight unit 1: Milligrams/mg

Display accuracy 1: All digits

Weight unit 2: Milligrams /mg

Display accuracy 2: All digits

* including the Signatories of the Agreement on the European EconomicArea

PreparationBalances used as legal measuring instruments in the EU*: grams, carats and milligrams are the only weight units available

Standard balances: All weight units listed below:Display/ Line for

Unit Conversion factor Printout metrological data

Grams 1.00000000000 g g

Kilograms # 0.00100000000 kg kg

Carats 5.00000000000 ct ct

Pounds 0.00220462260 lb lb

Ounces 0.03527396200 oz oz

Troy ounces 0.03215074700 ozt ozt

Hong Kong taels 0.02671725000 tlh tlh

Singapore taels 0.02645544638 tls tls

Taiwanese taels 0.02666666000 tlt tlt

Grains 15,43235835000 GN GN

Pennyweights 0.64301493100 dwt dwt

Milligrams 1000.00000000000 mg mg

Parts per pound 1.12876677120 /lb lb

Chinese taels 0.02645547175 tlc tlc

Momme 0.26670000000 mom M

Austrian carats 5.00000000000 K K

Tola 0.08573333810 tol tol

Baht 0.06578947437 bat bat

Mesghal 0.21700000000 MS MS

� Select the Toggle Weight Units application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Toggle wt. units: (repeatedly) press the Q or q soft key

� Confirm Toggle wt. units: press the O soft key

Toggle wt. units Weight unit 1 see above

Display accuracy 1 ο All digitsFewer for weight changeLast digit off*

Weight unit 2 see above

Display accuracy 2 ο All digitsFewer for weight change Last digit off*

ο = factory setting* = not for verified balances used as legal measuring instruments# = not on model GPC26-CW

see also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

54

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55

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing (NUM print; S ID),

you can also access the following functions from this application:Calibration/Adjustment

� Press the Cal soft key

> See “Calibration, Adjustment and Linearization” for further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application� Press d> See the section on the corresponding

application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)� Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance� Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then standby

or off is displayed with backlighting

ExampleToggle the Display from Grams [g] (1st Unit) to Carats [ct] (2nd Unit)Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Toggle wt. units: Weight unit 2: Carats/ct

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Toggle back to the basic unit c((:Weight unit 1)

2. Change weight unit ct soft keyto carats [ct]():Weight unit 2)

3. Change weight unit g soft keyto grams [g]

g

Max 210 g0%

TOGGLE UNITS:

$LST

d=0.01mg100%

12048326F

S

a

s

Cal ct

ct

Max 1050%

TOGGLE UNITS:

%LST

d=----100%

60241630F a

s

Cal g

Page 56: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

Counting A

PurposeWith this application, you can deter-mine the number of pieces of approxi-mately equal weight.

You can use this application in combination with a program chosenfrom Application 2 (checkweighing,time-controlled functions) and one from Application 3 (totalizing, formulation, statistics), as well as withthe extra functions.

Features– Optional balance configuration in

Setup for automatically initializing this application and loading the mostrecent reference sample quantity “nRef”and average piece weight “wRef” whenyou switch on the balance (this is theautomatic setting when the balance isinitialized; Setup menu: Applicationparameters: Auto-start app. whenpower goes on: On

– Reference sample quantity “nRef”entered manually

– Average piece weight “wRef” enteredmanually

– Storage of the current weight value forthe preset reference sample quantity“nRef,” to be loaded when the Count-ing program is initialized

– Setting the accuracy when the reference sample weight “wRef” is stored for calculating a piece count

– Automatic output of the quantity andsample weight via the data interfaceport after initialization or referencesample updating while running theCounting program (Printout: Application-defined printout: Autoprint upon initialization: All values)

– Toggling between piece count andweight value by pressing the Count.or Weigh. soft key

– Toggling between counting and additional applications using the d key (for example, checkweighing)

Factory Settings of the ParametersAccuracy when calculating pieceweight:Display accuracy

Reference sample updating:Automatic

Soft Key FunctionsnRef Store value input as refer-

ence sample quantity

wRef Store input value as refer-ence sample weight

Update Reference updating criteriamet; reference updatingcan be performed to opti-mize the accuracy

Count. Toggle to the Counting application

Weigh. Toggle to the Weighingmode

Start Store current weight valuefor preselected piece count

56

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57

PreparationTo calculate a piece count, the average weight of one piece must be known. This average piece weight can be entered into the Counting program in one of threeways:

– Enter the average piece weight using the numeric keys and store it;

– The last reference sample quantity entered is loaded and displayed when you turn on the balance. Place the same number of parts on the balance and initialize the Countingprogram;

– When the automatic initialization parameter (see previous page), is on (Setup: > Printout:Application-defined output: Autoprint upon initialization: All values), the balance goesinto the “counting” mode when you turn it on and loads the last average piece weightand corresponding reference sample quantity that were entered or calculated.

Reference Sample UpdatingYou can have the average piece weight updated during counting (with the piece count displayed) if “AWP update” is set to “manual” or “automatic” in the Setup menu. Manual updating can only be performed when the Update soft key is displayed. Reference sample updating must be completed before using an application program fromApplication 3.

The Update soft key is displayed when:– the balance has stabilized (stability symbol displayed)

– the current piece count is not more or less than double the original piece count

– the current piece count is more than 100

– the internally calculated piece count (e.g., 17.24) differs from the nearest whole number(in this case: 17) by less than ±0.3

Reference updating can be repeated several times with an approximately doubled piece count.

$ To perform reference updating: press the Update soft key

$ Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select the Counting application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select the Application parameters: press the q key 2x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Counting: repeatedly press the Q or q soft key

� Confirm Counting: press the O soft key

Counting Average piece ο Display accuracyweight calculation +1 decimal place

+2 decimal places

Average piece Offweight updating Manual

ο Automatic

ο = factory setting

see also the “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the following functions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment� Press the Cal soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment”

for further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application� Press d> See the section on the

corresponding application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)� Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance� Press e> The balance shuts off

Page 58: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

ExampleDetermining an Unknown Piece Count; Weighing-In the Preset Reference Sample Quantity

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Counting: Average piece weight updating: ManualSetup: Application-defined output: Auto print upon initialization: All values

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Delete previous values if necessary c

2. Prepare a container for the Place the empty containerparts to be counted on the balance

3. Tare the balance w

4. Place the reference sample Place the displayed numberquantity on the balance of parts in the container(example: nRef = 10 pcs)

5. Determine the average piece Start soft keyweight (number of decimal places displayed depends on the balance model)

(If you do not need a printout, selectthis setting in the Setup menu)

6. If necessary, increase the number Place additional parts of parts and perform reference in the containersample updating (example: Update soft key7 additional parts)

7. Weigh uncounted parts Place parts to be countedin the container

8. If desired, print total piece count r(here: 72 pcs)

58

g

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

5006012F

S

a

s

Cal Start

g

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal Start

g

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

2148031F

S

a

s

Cal Start

pcs

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: wRef = 2.14800 g

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

10F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.

nRef + 10 pcswRef +2.1480300 g

Qnt + 72 pcs

pcs

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: wRef = 2.1480300 g

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

72F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.

pcs

Max 210 g0%

COUNTING: wRef = 2.14800 g

ALST

d=0.01mg100%

17F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.Update

nRef + 17 pcswRef +2.1480300 g

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59

Weighing in Percent B

PurposeThis application allows you to obtainweight readouts in percent that are inproportion to a reference weight. Alternatively, you can have the valuedisplayed as a difference in percent between the weight on the balance and the reference weight, or as a special ratio1 or ratio2.

You can use this application incombination with any program chosenfrom Application 2 (checkweighing,time-controlled functions) and onefrom Application 3 (totalizing, formula-tion, statistics) as well as with the extrafunctions.

Features– Reference percentage “pRef” loaded

from long-term memory when you turn on the balance

– Automatic initialization of this application and loading the most recent reference percentage “pRef”entered with reference weight “Wxx%”when you turn on the balance (Setup:Application parameters: Auto-start app. when power goes on: On)

– Value displayed as:– Residual quantity (portion)– Difference (deviation)– Ratio1– Ratio2depending on the selected Setup menu code

– Reference percentage “pRef” enteredmanually

– Store the current weight as thereference percentage weight “Wxx%”for initializing the weighing-in-percentapplication program

– Reference weight “Wxx%” entered man-ually

– Parameter for “Weight storage accuracy” (rounding-off factor) for storing the reference weight “W100%”in percentage calculation can be configured

– Configuration of decimal places displayed with a percentage

– If selected in the Setup menu, automaticoutput of the reference weight “Wxx%”and reference percentage in the textline and via the data interface port afterinitialization of the weighing-in-percentprogram (Setup: Printout: Application-defined output: Auto print upon initialization: All values)

– Toggle the display between percentageand weight readout by pressing theWeigh. or Perc. soft key

– Toggle between the weighing-in-percentprogram and other applications (e.g.,checkweighing) by pressing d

Factory Settings of the ParametersStorage parameter:Display accuracy

Digits displayed with percentage:2 digits

Display calculated value: Residue

Soft Key FunctionspRef Store value input as

reference percentage

Wxx% Store input value asreference sample weight

Perc. Toggle to the weighing-in-percent application

Restar Start next weighingoperation

Weigh Toggle to the weighing application

Start Store current weight valuefor preselected percentage

Page 60: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

PreparationTo calculate a value in percent, the reference percentage must be known. This value can be entered into the weighing-in-percent program in one of three ways:

– The last reference percentage entered is loaded and displayed when you turn on the balance. Place the corresponding weight on the weighing platform and initialize theweighing-in-percent program;

– With automatic initialization switched on (see previous page), the balance goes into the“weighing in percent” mode when you turn on the power and loads the last referencepercentage entered as well as the corresponding reference weight (Setup: Printout: Application-defined output: Auto print upon initialization: All values);

– Enter the reference weight using the numeric keys and store it (Wxx% soft key).

� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select the Weighing in Percent application (“Percent weigh”) in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Percent weigh.: repeatedly press the Q or q soft key

� Confirm Percent weigh.: press the O soft key

Percent weigh. Weight storage ο Display accuracyaccuracy +1 decimal place

+2 decimal places

Decimal places Nonefor readout in pct. 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

Display calculated ο Residuevalue Loss

Ratio1 (DR)Ratio2 (OR)

ο = factory setting

see also the “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press theoo soft key

EquationsThe following equations are used for the corresponding calculations:Residue (weighing in percent) = Current weight / 100% weight x 100%Loss (percent-DIFF:) = (Current weight – 100% weight) / 100% weight x 100%Ratio1 (percent-Ratio 1:) = (100% weight – current weight) / current weight x 100%Ratio2 (percent Ratio 2:) = 100% weight / current weight x 100%

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the followingfunctions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment§ Press the Cal soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment”

for further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application§ Press d> See the section on the corresponding

application program for further instruc-tions

Setup (Setting Parameters)§ Press o> See “Configuring the Balance”

for further instructions

Turning Off the Balance§ Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then OFF or

Standby is displayed with backlighting

60

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61

Examples

Weighing in Percent with Reference Weight Taken from Weight on Balance

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Percent weigh.Setup: Printout: Application-defined output: Auto print upon initialization: All values

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Delete previous values, if necessary c

2. Prepare a container Place the empty containerfor the parts on the balance

3. Tare the balance w

4. Place the reference weight Place weight equalon the balance (example: to reference weight in (18.21480 g equals 100%) the container

5. Initialize the balance Start soft key

6. Unload the balance Remove reference sample from the container

7. Determine the percentage Place sample to beof an unknown weight measured in the container

8. If desired, print percentage r(in this case: 98.37%)

pRef + 100 %Wxx% + 18.21480 g

pRef + 100 %Wxx% + 18.21480 gPrc + 98.37 %

g

Max 210 g0%

PERCENT WEIG.: pRef = 100 B

BLST

d=0.01mg100%

5006018F

S

a

s

Cal Start

g

Max 210 g0%

PERCENT WEIG.: nRef = 100 B

BLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal Start

g

Max 210 g0%

PERCENT WEIG.: nRef = 100 B

BLST

d=0.01mg100%

1821480S

a

s

Cal Start

%

Max 210 g0%

PERCENT WEIG.: WxxB = 18.21480 g

BLST

d=0.01mg100%

10000F

S

a

s

Cal RestarWeigh.

%

Max 210 g0%

PERCENT WEIG.: WxxB = 18.21480 g

BLST

d=0.01mg100%

000F

S

a

s

Cal RestarWeigh.

%

Max 210 g0%

PERCENT WEIG.: WxxB = 18.21480 g

BLST

d=0.01mg100%

9837F

S

a

s

Cal RestarWeigh.

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Calculation D

PurposeWith this application you can calculatea weight value using an algebraic equa-tion. This can be used, for example, todetermine the weight per unit area or“gsm” weight (grams per square meter)of paper.

You can use this application in combi-nation with any program chosen fromApplication 2 (checkweighing, time-controlled functions) and one fromApplication 3 (totalizing, formulation,statistics) as well as with the extra functions.

Features– You can store an equation and

configure the Setup menu to initializethis program automatically with thestored equation

– The o symbol is displayed to indicate a calculated value; the equation used is displayed in the text line

– If no equation was entered, the weightvalue is displayed

– Toggle between the weight readout,equation input and display of the calculated result by pressing the corresponding soft keys (or press c to toggle between weight and calculated value)

– There are four operators (+, –, *, /) andone factor (weight value) availablewhen you enter an equation

– Max. equation length: 28 characters

– Pressing c will delete either the equation or the last character entered, depending on theconfiguration in the Setup menu(Setup: Device parameters: Keys: CF function for inputs: Delete last character)

– The calculated result is displayed with the number of decimal places configured in the Setup menu. Not all decimal places are displayed if the result is longer than the displayallows. If there are more digits beforethe decimal point than the display canshow, an error message is displayed

– The equation is stored in non-volatile memory

Factory Settings of the ParametersDecimal places in calculated result: 2 decimal places

Soft Key FunctionsEquat. Toggle to equation+ Enter an addition operator

in the equation

- Enter a subtraction operator in the equation

* Enter a multiplication operator in the equation

/ Enter a division operator inthe equation

Start Start calculation

Weigh Toggle to the weighingmode

Weight Enter a weight operand inthe equation

Printout for CalculationThe calculation result is printed.

Res + 693.88 o

Res: Result of calculation with equation

62

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63

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select the Calculation application program in the Setup menu: press o

� Select the Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Calculation: press the Q or q soft key, repeatedly, if necessary

� Confirm Calculation: press the O soft key

Calculation Decimal places Nonein calculated result 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

ο = factory setting

see also the “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the followingfunctions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment§ Press the Cal soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment”

for further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application§ Press d> See the section on the corresponding

application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)§ Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance§ Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then

OFF or Standby is displayed with backlighting

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64

Example

Calculate the weight per unit area (grammage or gsm weight) of paper: determine the gsm of a sheet of A4 paper with the dimensions 0.210 m x 0.297 m = 0.06237 m2. The gsm weight is a product of the division of the weight by the surface area.

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Calculation

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance and configure ethe settings as indicated above

2. Delete previous values, if necessary c

3. Tare the balance w

4. Select equation input Equat. soft key

5. Enter weight value Weight soft keyEnter division sign / soft keyEnter the area . 0 6 2 of a sheet of A4 paper 3 7

6. Turn on the calculated result display Start soft key

7. Determine the gsm weight Place A4 sheet on the balance

g

Max 210 g0%

EQUAT.:

DLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal StartEquat.

g

Max 210 g0%

Enter equation

DLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

+ Start- * / Weight

=

g

Max 210 g0%

Enter equation

DLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

+ Start- * / Weight

=W/0.06237

g

Max 210 g0%

EQUAT.=W/0.06237

DLST

d=0.01mg100%

000F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.Equat.

o

g

Max 210 g0%

EQUAT.=W/0.06237

DLST

d=0.01mg100%

8113F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.Equat.

o

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65

Density Determination E

PurposeWith this application you can determinethe density and volume of solid, pasty,liquid or powdered samples.

You can use this application incombination with any program chosenfrom Application 2 (e.g., checkweigh-ing, timer functions) and one fromApplication 3 (totalizing, formulation,statistics) as well as with the extra functions.

Features– Choose from 2 methods for determining

density of solids:– Buoyancy, or

– displacement.

– Density determination of powdered orpasty samples using the pycnometermethod

– Density determination of liquids usingthe liquid density method

– Choice of liquids for buoyancy:– Water– Ethanol– Other liquids (user-definable)

– Reference values can be entered usingthe numeric keys– Weight of sample in air (Wa)– Weight of sample in liquid, or

weight of reference liquid when using the pycnometer (Wfl)

– Weight of sample and reference liquid when using the pycnometer (Wr)

– Long-term storage of parameters:– Temperature– Air buoyancy correction– Air density– Density of reference liquid– Expansion coefficient– Plummet volume

Wfl Wa Wr

WflWa

Wa

Wfl

Factory Settings of the ParametersMethod: Buoyancy

Liquid causing buoyancy: Water

No. of decimals for display of vol. den-sity: 2 decimals

Printout: None

Soft Key FunctionsWa Store weight of sample

in air

Wfl With liquid density, buoy-ancy and displacementmethods:

– Store weight of samplein liquid

With pycnometer method:– Store weight of

reference liquid

Wr With pycnometer method:Store weight of sample andliquid

Start Start a new measurement routine

Param. Toggle to parameter inputmode (depending onmethod selected)

Densit Display the density (the parameters set remain effective for the next measurement)

Weigh Display the weight (the parameters set remain effective for the next measurement)

Vol. Display the volume (the parameters set remain effective for the nextmeasurement)

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66

Equations Used to Determine Density

Buoyancy: Rho = (Wa · (Rhofl – LA)) / ((Wa – Wfl) · Corr) + LA

For the buoyancy method, a factor of 0.99983 (factory setting) is used toallow for the buoyancy caused by the bars of the sample holder of the YDK01 (LP) Density Determination Kit. This factor is yielded by allowing for thisequation:

buoyancy of bars/wires = 2 · d2 / D2 (Wa – Wfl)

The equation considers the following variables: the number of bars or wires,the bar/wire diameter of the sample holder, and the inner diameter of thevessel used.

The correction factor 0.99983 is yielded by 1 – 2 · d2 / D2

where: 2 = number of wires/barsd = bar diameter (0.7 mm) for YDK01D = inner diameter of the vessel (76 mm) for YDK01

If you are using different vessels or other density kits, press the Param. soft key to enter any necessary changes to this calculationfactor.

To determine the density of a solid according to the buoyancy method withour YDK 01 (LP) Density Determination Kit, make sure to use the beaker witha 76 mm diameter.

Displacement: Rho = (Wa · (Rhofl – LA)) / (Wfl · Corr) + LA

For the displacement method, a factor of 1.00000 (factory setting) is used toallow for the buoyancy caused by a wire suspended in the liquid.

If you are using different vessels or other density kits, press the Param. soft key to enter any necessary changes in this calculationfactor.

The equation considers the following variables: the number of wires or bars,the wire/bar diameter of the sample holder, and the inner diameter of thevessel used.

This factor is yielded by: Corr = 1 – χ · d2 / D2

where: χ = number of wiresd = wire diameterD = inner diameter of the vessel

Rhofl = density of the liquid causing buoyancyWa = weight of sample in airWfl = weight of the sample in liquid/buoyancy of sampleCorr = correction for buoyancy produced by the immersed

wires or bars of the sample holder:– = 0.99983 for the buoyancy method– = 1 for the displacement method

LA = correction for air buoyancy = 0.0012 g/ccm

Pycnometer: Rho = (Wa · (Rhofl – LA)) / (Wfl + Wa – Wr) + LA

where: Rhofl = density of the reference liquidWa = weight of the sampleWfl = weight of the reference liquidWr = weight of sample + the reference liquidLA = correction for air buoyancy = 0.0012 g/ccm

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67

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed; the self-test is performed

� Select the Density application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select the Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Density: press the Q or q soft key, repeatedly, if necessary

� Confirm Density: press the O soft key

Density Method Density of liquidο Buoyancy

DisplacementPycnometer

Liquid causing ο Waterbuoyancy Ethanol

User-definable

Decimals for disp. of Nonevol./density 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places

Printout ο NoneAll data

ο = factory setting

see also the “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the followingfunctions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment� Press the CAL soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment”

for further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application� Press d> See the section on the

corresponding application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)� Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance� Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then OFF or

Standby is displayed with backlighting

ExampleBuoyancy: Determine the Density of Samples of a Solid Using the Buoyancy Method. Reference Liquid: Water

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Density

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Delete previously stored values cif necessary

2. Change parameters, Param. soft key if necessary

oo Q q l

DENSITY:Temperature : Temp + 20.0 CBuoyancy corr: Corr + 1.000000Air density : LA + 0.001200 g/

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal WaParam.

EHN

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3. Position the sample holder (immerse in water)

4. Tare the balance w

5. Determine the weight of thesample in air: place sampleon the weighing pan

6. Store weight value Wa soft key

7. Determine the weight of thesample in liquid: place samplein the sample holder

8. Store weight value in liquid Wfl soft keyDensity of sample is displayed

9. Display volume of sample Vol. soft key

10. Display weight Weigh soft key

11. Repeat procedure with Start soft keynext sample, if desired

68

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal WaParam.

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

1502041F

S

a

s

Cal WaParam.

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

1502041F

S

a

s

Cal WflParam.

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

1324084F

S

a

s

Cal WflParam.

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: calculated density

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

838F

S

a

s

Cal StartParam. Vol.

EHNg/

cm3

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: calculated volume

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

179F

S

a

s

Cal StartParam. Weigh

EHNg/

cm3

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: buoyancy

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

1324084F

S

a

s

Cal StartParam.Densit

EHN

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69

Differential Weighing

PurposeThis application enables you to com-pare samples before and after a giventreatment (such as drying or ashing)and determine the difference in weight.

There are different procedures availablefor this application:

– Collect all data (tare, initial weight, andbackweighing result) for each sampleindividually (menu setting “Weighingsequence: Individual weighing”)

– Save the tare weights and initial weights for all samples first, then perform backweighing (menu setting“Combined weighing”)

– Save the tare weights for all samplesfirst, then determine the initial weightof each sample and, finally, performbackweighing (serial weighing)

Features– 4 different sequences for measuring the

tare weights, initial sample weights andthe backweights (backweighing result):– Individual weighing– Consecutive individual

weighing– Combined weighing– Serial weighing

– Choice of weighing sequence by select-ing this parameter in the Setup menu or by pressing the Wg.seq soft key(if the “Weighing sequence key” optionis set)

– Perform up to 99 backweighing rou-tines on a single sample

– Differential weighing with or withouttare weighing (not necessary for meas-uring coatings or lamination layers)

– Define the number of decimal placesdisplayed for calculated results

– Define whether autosaving weight values is dependent on the stabilityparameter

– Define whether the minimum load forautosave is dependent on the display

– List function, withDisplay page for lots:Lists all lots (up to 100 max.) with the number of samples in each lot andthe processing status (tare weight,initial weight, backweighed residue(“backweight”)View, create, rename or delete lots generatedEnter or change a factor for calculationof results

Display page for samples:Lists all samples (up to 999 max.) withprocessing statusView, delete, omit, or include samples

Display page for measured values:Shows date, time, ID and values measured

Display page for results:Values calculated for a sample (backweight, loss, ratio1, ratio2)

– Special display page for statistics letsyou define whether lot statistics aredependent on backweight, loss, or ratiovalues

– Press a soft key to view the desired display page (lots, samples, values orresults)

– To view lot, sample or measured valuedata, enter the ID and then press the corresponding soft key(Lot/Sample/Values)

– Define whether printer output is dependent on the processing status of the sample

– Printout can contain individual values,backweighed values and statistics

– User-definable printout format

– The configurations for the weighingsequence and results are saved separately for each lot

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70

Differential Weighing: Defining theWeighing SequenceYou can choose from among foursequences for measuring tare weights, initial sample weights andbackweighed residue (“backweight”)during differential weighing:

1. Individual WeighingTare weight, initial weight and back-weight are measured in that order.

2. Consecutive Individual WeighingSeveral individual weighing routines(see above) are performed in series.

Tare

1

Init.wt.

1

Backwt.

1

Measured weights/values

Sam

ple

s

Tare

2

Init.wt.

2

Backwt.

2

Tare

3

Init.wt.

3

Backwt.

3

Tare

1

Init.wt.

1

Backwt.

1

Measured weights/values

Sam

ple

3. Combined WeighingThe tare and initial weight, in thatorder, of each sample is measured first,then the backweight of each sample ismeasured.

4. Serial WeighingFirst the tare weight for each sample ismeasured, then the initial weight ofeach sample is measured in the sameorder that their tare weights were measured, and then all backweights are measured.

You can define the weighing sequencein the Setup menu or by pressing theWg.seq (if the “Weighing sequencekey” option is activated).

Measured weights/values

Sam

ple

s

Tare

1

Init.wt.

1

Backwt.

1

Tare

2

Init.wt.

2

Backwt.

2

Tare

3

Init.wt.

3

Backwt.

3

Measured weights/values

Sam

ple

sTare

1

Init.wt.

1

Backwt.

1

Tare

2

Init.wt.

2

Backwt.

2

Tare

3

Init.wt.

3

Backwt.

3

Factory Settings of the ParametersWeighing sequence: Group weighing

Tare weighing: Yes

Result with decimal point:2 decimal places

Autosave values: No

Minimum load for autosave:10 digits

Save statistics: No

Generate printout: Automatic afterbackweighing

Include sample ID in the text line: No

Wg. seq. key: Yes

Clear sample after individual weight, result + unload: No

Last residual weight saved as the initialweight: No

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71

Printout for Differential WeighingGenerating PrintoutsAutomatically

The configured backweighing printoutis generated automatically afterbackweighing, if one of the followingsettings is selected Setup: Application1: Differential weighing: Generateprintout:

Automatic afterbackweighingAuto after init.weigh+ backweighAuto after tare-,init- +backweigh.

Generating Printouts Manually

The individual printout is generatedwhen the r key is pressed whilethere is a tare, initial or backweight onthe balance, or when d is pressed to toggle applications.

You can generate the configured printout manually after backweighing if you press the r key while thedisplay page for the results is shown.

To generate the statistics printout, press the r key:

– when the display page for statistics is shown, and

– when the samples with a desired numberof backweighing operations is selected(for example, statistics on all sampleswith 2 backweighing operations).

The following printout is generated:Backweighing Printout (Example)

-------------------- Dotted line16.11.1999 14:55:12 Date/timeLot CH12345 Lot IDSample 14 Sample numberID CX88 Sample IDT1 + 23.45821 g Tare weighing (with PT1 selected)N1 +125.57234 g Initial weightR (3)+103.68442 g Backweight (residue as weight) R + 82.57 % Residue in percentD - 21.88792 g Loss as a weightD - 17.43 % Loss in percentFact + 1.10345 Calculation factorD-Res - 24.15 o Calculated lossRatio1+ 21.11 % Ratio 1Ratio2+ 121.11 % Ratio 2-------------------- Dotted line

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72

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed; a self-test is performed

� Select the Differential Weighing application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select the Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Differential weighing: press the Q or q soft key, repeatedly, if necessary

� Confirm Differential weighing: press the O soft key

Differential Weighing sequence 1) Individual weighingweighing Consecutive individual weighing

ο Combined weighingSerial weighing

Tare weighing Noο Yes

Result with Nonedecimal point 1 decimal place

ο 2 decimal places3 decimal places4 decimal places5 decimal places6 decimal places7 decimal places

Autosave ο Offvalues On; first value at stability

On; last value at stability2)On; value bet. 70 – 130% at stabil. 3)

Minimum load Nonefor autosave 10 digits

ο 20 digits50 digits100 digits200 digits500 digits1000 digits

Save statistics ο NoYes

Generate printout Noneο Automatic after backweighing

Autom. after initial and backweigh.Automatic after tare, initial and backweigh

Include sample ID ο Noin text line Yes

Wg.seq key Noο Yes

Clear sample after ο Noind.wgh+res + unload + Yes

Last residual weight ο Nosaved as initial weight Yes(ashing)

ο = factory setting

1) Setting can only be changed whenthe application is first run and whenthe Wg.seq key option is set to“No”

2) The last value with the stabilitysymbol is saved only during initialsample weighing. Tare and back-weights are saved as the “first valueat stability.” This menu option enables you to perform filling functions during initial weighing.

3) To autosave a value between 70and 130% of the initialization value,the balance must be unloaded tobelow 30% or loaded to above170% of this initialization value.

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73

EquationsBackweight in %: backweight / initial weight · 100%Loss in weight: backweight – initial weightLoss in %: (backweight – initial weight) / initial weight · 100%Calculated loss: (backweight – initial weight) · factorRatio 1 in %: (initial weight – backweight) / backweight · 100%Ratio 2 in %: initial weight / backweight · 100%

Function of the c KeyWeighing Status Press Value deleted Subsequent sequence c key status

Individual Tare weighing – – –weighing Initial weighing 1 + Tare Tare weighing

Backweighing 1 + Initial weight Initial weighing2 + Tare Tare weighing

Results displayed 1 + Backweight Backweighing

Consecutive As for individual weighingindividual weighing

Combined Tare weighing 1 + Previous init. weight Initial weighingweighing 2 + Previous tare value Tare weighing

Initial weighing 1 + Tare Tare weighingBackweighing 1 + Previous backweight BackweighingResults displayed 1 + Last backweight Backweighing

Serial Tare weighing 1 + Previous tare value Previous tare weighingweighing Initial weighing 1 + Previous init. weight Previous initial weighing

Backweighing 1 + Previous backweight Previous backweighingResults displayed 1 + Last backweight Backweighing

Soft Key FunctionsCreate Create a new lot

Lot Select/view the display page for lots

Ini.wt. Save initial weight

OIni.w Go to initial weighing function

Result View display page for results

OResul Go to display page for results

M-ini Input initial weight value

M-back Input backweighed residue

M-tare Input tare value

Delete Delete lot/sample

Values Select/view the display page for values

Sample View the display page for samples

Spl# Select/create sample data record

Backw. Save backweight value

OBackw Go to backweighing function

Omit Omit/include sample

Stat. View display page for statistics

Tare Save tare value

OTare Go to tare weighing function

Wg.seq Select weighing sequence

Direct Selection of Lot/Sample/ValueWhen the measured values aredisplayed, you can enter numbers andletters to:

– change the lot and sample directly (dis-played in the text line)

– directly access the display pages forsamples and values

� Enter lot/sample/value ID

(in this example, “CH0001”, designatesa certain lot)

� Press the corresponding soft key > Lot soft key:

The lot corresponding to the ID enteredis displayed (if the lot is not found, thedisplay page for lots is shown)

> Sample soft key:The display page is shown for samplesin the active lot that contains thesample number entered

> Values soft key:The values for the sample entered areshown

> Spl# soft key:Change samples without the list function

Toggle between Differential Weighingand Basic Weighing:Press d

Direct Selection of the WeighingSequenceYou can change the weighing sequence(individual weighing, combined weigh-ing, etc.) directly during measurementby pressing the Wg.seq key, if thisfunction has been activated in theSetup menu [Application parameters:Application 1: Differential weighing:Weighing sequence key: Yes]

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74

List Function for Differential Weighing

The list function has 4 display pages: one each for lots, samples, values and results.

Display Page for LotsThe display page for lots shows all of the lots that have already been created, as well as thenumber of samples in each lot and the processing status of the selected sample (tare, initialand backweight). On this display page you can create, rename, delete and print lots. You can also define a factor for calculation of loss; for instance, to have weight per unitarea calculated (such as grams per square meter). You can also enter a lot ID alphanumeri-cally to access a lot directly.

Display Page for Samples This display page shows the samples contained in a selected lot, as well as the processingstatus of the samples (tare, initial and backweight) and the sample IDs. You can also enter a sample ID alphanumerically to access a sample directly.

Display Page for ValuesThis display page shows the date and time of sampling, as well as the sample ID and the values measured, for a selected sample.

Display Page for ResultsThis display page shows the calculated values for a selected sample. These include back-weighed residue, loss, loss calculated using a factor, and the ratio values. The d symbol indicates the value that is selected for display immediately following a backweighing procedure. To change this setting, use the q and Q soft keys to move the highlight bar tothe desired value, and press l to confirm.

Display Page for StatisticsThis page shows the characteristic data for a lot (date; time; statistics on, for example, thebackweighed residue; number of samples) as well as the calculated values (mean value, standard deviation).

To select a set of statistics from a lot with different numbers of backweighing procedures:

Press the l soft key to display the selected set of statistics:

oo DeleteCreate Q q Sample

LOTS: 792 Smpl.avail. 1 1 Sample T122 1 Sample T,NAB05 20 Samples T,N,R1CH0001 10 Samples T,NCH01234 2 Samples T,N,R1

oo Delete o Q q Values

SMPL: avail.792 Lot: CH0001 Sample 1: T,N,R(1) CX87Sample 2: T,N,R(1) CX88Sample 3: T,NSample 4: T,NSample 5: T,N

oo Result o Q q

VALUES: Lot: CH0001 Smpl:2 Date,time: 16.11.1998 15:11:17Name: ID CX88Tare: T1 + 24.72654 gNet initial wt: N1 + 14.45432 gBackwghId res: R (1)+ 93.55678 g

oo Values o Q q l

RESULT: Lot: CH0001 Smpl:2 Residue: R + 20.74321 gdResidue: R + 80.48 % Loss: D - 5.03565 g Loss: D - 19.52 % Ratio1: DR + 24.25 %

STATISTICS: Lot:CH6789 Statistics on: R (1) 5 SplsStatistics on: R (2) 3 SplsStatistics on: R (*) 8 Spls

oo Messw. o Q q l

STATISTICS: Lot:CH6789 Date,time: 04.02.1999 14:31:30Statistics on: R (1) OResidueoNo.of values: n 2Mean value: Mean + 93.28 %Std. deviation: s 0.01 %

oo Messw. o Q q l

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75

Include(Omit)

Selecting Display Pages in the List Function for Differential Weighing

Lot

[alphanum] Create Create lot

+ Lot Display page for lots Yes/No Rename lot

oo Delete Delete lot

Sampleso

Delete

[numeric] Omit Delete sample

+ Samples Display page for samples Omit sample

oo Yes/No Include sample

Values

o o

[numeric] Result

+ Values Display page for values Display page for results

oo Values

Result oo

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7676

View and Print Display PagesYou can use the manual mode to print display pages (for lots, samples,values and results).

To view and print a display page for values:

� Show the display page for lots: pressthe Lot soft key

� Show the display page for samples:press the Sample soft key

� Show the display page for values: pressthe Values soft key

� Print the display page for values: press r

$ Select amount of data to be includedon the printout: press the q or Q softkey

� Confirm print command: press the l soft key

The display pages for lots and samplescan be printed when they are shown onthe balance display.

View the Display Page for Results:� Show the display page for lots: press

the Lot soft key

� Show the display page for samples:press the Sample soft key

� Show the display page for values: press the Values soft key

� Show the display page for results: press the Result soft key

� Print the display page for results: see instructions for printing the displaypage for values

oo o Q q l

PRINT: Lot: CH0001 Smpl:1Current sampleAll samples (5)

You can manually print the displaypage for statistics when it is shown onthe balance

To view the display page for statistics:� Select statistics: press the Stat.

soft key

$ For samples each with a different number of backweights:Select the kind of statistics:press the q or Q soft key

$ Confirm selection: press the l soft key

Deleting or Omitting a Lot or SampleLots can be deleted; samples can bedeleted or omitted.

You can choose between– deleting the current lot and– deleting all lots.

You can choose whether– the active sample is deleted entirely, or– only the values from the active sample

are deleted, or– all samples are deleted completely, or– only the values from all samples are

deleted, or– a sample is omitted

Deleting a Lot/Sample � Activate the display page for

lots/samples

� Select the desired lot/sample

� Select the “Delete” function: Press the Delete key

� Define the lot(s)/sample(s) to be deletedand confirm

� Select “Yes” to complete the deletefunction or “No” to cancel it

Example: Deleting all samplescompletely (in this case, 3 samples)

Omit or Include Sample � Activate the display page for samples

� Select the desired (or omitted) sample

� Delete: Press the Delete key

� Omit: Press the Omit key

Example: Sample 3 has been omitted

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input), and

– printing,

you can also access the following functions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment� Press the Cal soft key> See the section entitled “Calibration/

Adjustment” for further instructions

Setup (Parameter Settings)� Press the o key> See the chapter entitled “Configuring

the Balance” for further instructions

Turning Off the Balance� Press the e key> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then OFF or

Standby is displayed with backlighting

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77

ExampleDifferential weighing: Consecutive individual weighing; select lot, determine the difference in weight between initial weights and backweightsof two samples; generate and printout statistics; do not generate any individual and backweighing printouts

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Differential weighing: Weighing sequence: Consecutive individual weighingSetup: Application parameters: Application 1: Differential weighing: Save statistics: YesSetup: Application parameters: Application 1: Differential weighing: Generate printout: No

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance and eselect the settings listed above

2. Start differential weighing Start soft key(if necessary, select consecutive Wt.seq soft keyindividual weighing)

3. Create or select lot Lot soft key– select: q or Q soft key

continue with step 7.– create: see step 4.

4. Select “Lot name” Create soft key

5. Enter lot name a ABCDEF soft key(s)C soft keyGHIJKL soft key(s)H soft key1 2 3 4

6. Confirm lot name input l soft key

7. Activate weight readout oo soft key

LOTS: 985 Smpl avail.CH0001 4 Samples T,N,R(1)CH0002 8 Samples T,N,R(1)CH1234 0 Samples

oo Delete qQ SampleCreate

g

Max 210 g0%

DIFF. WEIGHING: Consec.ind.wgh

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal Start

AHLST

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seqOResulBackw.

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH0001 #1 R(1) zz

ad

LOTS: 985 Smpl avail.CH0001 4 Samples T,N,R(1)CH0002 8 Samples T,N,R(1)

oo Delete qQ SampleCreate

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Tare

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 avail. zz

ad

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78

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

8. Measure 1st tare weight Place 1st empty container on balance/scale

9. Save tare value Tare soft key

10. Unload the balance Remove the empty container

11. Measure the initial weight Fill the 1st container(in this case: 24.51 g) Place filled container

on balance

12. Save initial weight value Ini.wt soft keyRemove the filled container

13. Treat sample in 1st container (for example, by drying)

14. Measure backweight Place 1st container on balance

15. Save backweight (the value to Backw. soft keybe displayed is defined on the display page for results; in this case: backweighed residue in %)

16. Unload the balance Remove the 1st container

17. Measure the second tare weight Place 2nd empty container on balance

g

d=0.01mg100%

7202512F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Tare

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 avail. ZZ

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Ini.wt

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 T zz

as1

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Ini.wt

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 T zz

ad

g

d=0.01mg100%

2451213F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Ini.wt

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 T ZZ

as1

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Backw.

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 T,N zz

ad

g

d=0.01mg100%

1943005F

S

Cal Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Backw.

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 T,N ZZ

as1

%

d=0.01mg100%

7927F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq OTare Result

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #1 OResidueo ZZ

as1

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Tare

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 avail. zz

ad

g

d=0.01mg100%

7219117F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Tare

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 avail ZZ

ad

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79

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

18. Save tare weight Tare soft key

19. Unload the balance Remove the empty container

20. Measure the initial weight Fill the 2nd container(in this case: 25.77 g) Place filled container

on balance

21. Save initial sample weight Ini.wt soft key Remove the filled container

22. Treat sample in 2nd container(for example, by drying)

23. Measure backweight Place 2nd container on balance

24. Save backweight Backw. soft key

25. Unload the balance Remove 2nd containerTreat sample in 2nd containeragain (for example, by drying)

26. Start second backweighing Place 2nd container on theof Sample 2 balance again; press 2,

then Spl# soft key

27. Save backweight Backw. soft key

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Ini.wt

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 T zz

ad

g

d=0.01mg100%

2577201F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Ini.wt

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 T ZZ

as1

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Backw.

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 T,N zz

ad

g

d=0.01mg100%

2075123F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Backw.

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 T,N ZZ

as1

%

d=0.01mg100%

8052F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq OTare Result

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 OResidueo ZZ

as1

g

d=0.01mg100%

1992174F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seqOResulBackw.

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 R(1) ZZ

as1

%

d=0.01mg100%

7730F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq OTare Result

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 OResidueo ZZ

as2

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

Cal Stat. Lot Wg.seq Wvgen Tare

AHLST

Max 210 g0%

CONS.IND.W: CH1234 #2 T zz

as1

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80

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

28. Activate statistics display Stat. soft key

29. Select type of statistics q Q soft keysand confirm l soft key(in this case: statistics on R (*))

30. Generate statistics printout r(Number and type of data items 17.01.2000 15:44:56as configured) Lot CH1234

R (*) OResidueon 2Avg. + 78.29 %s 1.40 %

31. Unload the balance Remove 2nd container

oo Messw. qQ lo

STATISTICS: Lot:CH1234Date,time: 17.11.1998 15:44:56Statistics on: R (*) OResidueoNo.of values: n 2Mean values: Mean + 78.29 %Std. deviation: s 1.40 %

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81

Air Buoyancy CorrectionG

PurposeThis application enables you to correctweighing errors that occur due to air buoyancy when you work with weightsof various densities.

You can use this application in combination with a program chosen from Application 2 (checkweighing, time-controlled functions) and onefrom Application 3 (totalizing, statis-tics).

Air buoyancy correction cannot be combined with the formulation and 2ndtare memory applications.

The air density value is required for calculation of the air buoyancy correc-tion factor. Because not every locationhas an air density of 1.2 kg/m3, thedensity of a particular location can bedetermined using the air densitydetermination routine.

FeaturesBuoyancy correction:

– Automatic initialization of this application and loading the density of a weighed object stored in the non-volatile memory, RhoW and the airdensity RhoA last saved; display ofRhoW in the line for text.

– Automatic start of air buoyancy correc-tion and display of the a symbol forcalculated values, if selected in theSetup menu (Setup: Auto-start applica-tion when power goes on: Yes)

– Input of the density of a sample or an object using the numeric keys andby pressing the RhoW soft key. This activates air buoyancy correction,if not yet activated.

– Input range for the density of a sample:0.1 g/cm3 – 22.5 g/cm3.

– Storage of density values (RhoW andRhoA) in the non-volatile memory.

– Deactivation of air buoyancy correctionby toggling to the “Weighing” mode(weighing without air buoyancy correction)

Air Density Determination:– To determine the air density, use the

special weight set, YSS45, which is available as an accessory. This weightset consists of one steel and one aluminum weight and is available withthe “Weight Specifications” certificate.The densities of the steel (8.0) and aluminum references (2.7) are presetvalues and cannot be changed.

– Determine the air density by– entering the density using the

numeric keys – entering the specifications for

steel/aluminum and weighing thesteel and aluminum weights (accessory: YSS45)

– If you enter an air density using the numeric keys, the reference values(density and weight) for steel and aluminum are deleted from the displaypage “AIR D. PARAMETRS.”

– After the air density has beendetermined and saved by pressing theStart soft key, the reference valuesare printed out

– Preset value for air density: 1.2 kg/m3

– Range for entering air density values:1.0 kg/m3 – 1.4 kg/m3.

– You can activate or deactivate air density determination in the Setupmenu, thus blocking access to this program routine.

– The air density is generally determinedin grams as the weight unit.

– If air density determination is deactivated,the air density RhoA will be displayedfor 2 seconds in the text line when youpress the RhoA soft key.

– After the air density has beendetermined, you can save the value, but this is not required

– You can block storage of the specifica-tions (references) in the Setup menu.(Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Air buoyancy correction:Change steel/aluminum references)

– The density values on the display pagefor reference values are standard, inalterable values

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82

Factory Settings of the ParametersAir density determination: Off

Change steel/aluminum references: Off

Soft Key FunctionsDiff. Display the difference

between the value measuredand the specification for steel/aluminum

Resul Toggle to the display page for results

Fact. Display the correction factor Kin the text line (see “Equationsfor Air Buoyancy Correction” on this page)

Corr. Start air buoyancy correctionwith numeric input of thedensity of a sample

Net Display the current value measured

Param. Toggle to the display of thecurrent parameters for airbuoyancy correction (air density, specifications forsteel, aluminum, etc.)

Ref. Toggle to the display and, if necessary, input the air density references (specifica-tions and density for steel andaluminum)

RhoW Input the density of a sampleusing the numeric keys (in theweighing mode)

RhoA Activate air density determina-tion or display RhoA for 2seconds in the text line if the parameter “Air densitydetermination Off” is set

Start Start air buoyancy correctionand air density determinationusing the density saved for a specific sample

Sto Store (save) the steel/aluminum reference values

Weigh Toggle to the weighing modewithout correcting the airbuoyancy

Air Buoyancy Correction

Diagram for Air Buoyancy Correction

Equations for Air Buoyancy Correction

To determine the mass of a sample, its weight is multiplied by the following factor K:

K = (1 – RhoA / RhoST) / (1 – RhoA / RhoW)

where:

RhoA = air density [kg/m3]

RhoST = density of steel (8,000 kg/m3)

RhoW = density of the sample [kg/m3]

Add the

mas

s er

ror to

the

wei

ght

dis

pla

yed o

n the

bal

ance

Weight displayed on the balance (grams)

Correction of the mass ∆m(milligrams)

Subtr

act th

e m

ass

erro

r fr

om

th

e w

eight dis

pla

yed o

n the

bal

ance

gρw = 0.8 ——–

cm3

gρw = 1.0 ——–

cm3

gρw = 1.4 ——–

cm3

gρw = 2.0 ——–

cm3

gρw = 4.0 ——–

cm3

gρw = 22.5 ——–

cm3

gρw = 8.0 ——–

cm3

gρw = 0.0012 ——– (air)

cm3

Den

sity

of th

e obje

ct

to b

e w

eighed

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83

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed; a self-test is performed

� Configure the Air Buoyancy Correction application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 1 (basic settings): press the O soft key

� Select Air buoyancy correction: press the Q or q soft key, repeatedly,if necessary

� Confirm Air buoyancy correction: press the O soft key

Air buoyancy Air density determination ο Nocorrection Yes

Change steel/ o Noaluminum references Yes

ο = factory setting

see also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the followingfunctions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment§ Press the Cal soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment” for

further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application§ Press d> See the section on the corresponding

application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)§ Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance§ Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank

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84

Example

To determine the correct weight of a sample, enter the density of this sample. In this example, use the air density saved in the balance.

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Air buoyancy correction: Air buoyancy determination: On

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance and econfigure as indicated above

2. Start air buoyancy correction Start soft key

3. Enter the density of your sample 1.01(in this example: 1.0120 g/cm3) 20

4. Save the density of the sample RhoW soft keyas RhoW; this simultaneously activates air buoyancy correction

5. Place the sample on the balance Load balance(for example, 42.12648 g)

6. Display the saved air density, RhoA soft keyif desired

7. Exit readout of air density oo soft key

g

Max 210 g0%

CORR.: RhoW = 1.0120000 g/cm3

d=0.01mg100%

4212648F

S

a

d

Cal S-IDPT1/T1 RhoA Weigh. Fact.

GLST

g

d=0.01mg100%

4212648F

S d

oo S-IDPT1/T1Param. Wvgen Start

GLST

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: RhoA = 1.2000000 kg/m3 (Def)

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85

Air Density Determination

Equations for Air Density DeterminationThe balance uses the equation below to calculate the air density for steel and aluminum based on the reference weights supplied:

mA · WST – mST · WAL

RhoA = –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––mA · WST mST · WAL

–––––––––– – –––––––––––RhoAL RhoST

where:RhoA = air density [kg/m3]RhoAL = density of aluminum [kg/m3] RhoST = density of steel [kg/m3]mA = mass of aluminum mST = mass of steelWAL = weight value of aluminum WST = weight value of steel

The mass of aluminum is calculated according to the following equation:

mAL = MAL · (1 – 1.2 / 8000) / (1 – 1.2 / RhoAL)

where:mAL = mass of aluminum (specification)MAL = conventional mass value of aluminumRhoAL = density of aluminum [kg/m3]

The mass of steel is calculated according to the following equation:

mST = MST · (1 – 1.2 / 8000) / (1 – 1.2 / RhoST)

where:mST = mass of steel (specification)MST = conventional mass value of steelRhoST = density of steel [kg/m3]

You can obtain the air density value in one of two ways:

1. Numeric Entry of the Air Density

� Turn on the balance and select the “Application parameters” as described for Air Buoyancy Correction

� Start application for “Air buoyancy correction”: press Start

� Start “Air density determination”: press the RhoA soft key

� Use the numeric keys to enter the air density (1.0 – 1.4 kg/m3): 1 . 2 ... 0

� Save value for air density: press the RhoA soft key

� Exit the application for determining the air density: press the oo soft key

2. Weighing and Saving the Reference Weights for Steel and Aluminum

� See the example on the following pages

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86

Example

Determination of the Air Density by Weighing, Using the Reference Weights Supplied for Steel and Aluminum

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Air buoyancy correction: Air buoyancy determination: YesAir buoyancy correction: Change steel/aluminum references: Yes

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance if it is enot already on

2. Start air buoyancy correction Start soft key

3. Toggle to the mode for air density RhoA soft keydetermination to enter thespecifications for steel and aluminum

4. Toggle to the display of the Param. soft keyair density parameters

5. Toggle to the display of the Ref. soft keyair density references

6. Enter the specification of the steel 200.reference supplied (in this case, 00821200.00821 g/cm3)

7. Confirm entry l soft key

8. Enter the specification of the 200.aluminum reference supplied 00348(in this case, 200.00348 g/cm3)

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87

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

9. Confirm values entered l soft key

10. Exit display page for Softkey ooparameters

11. Start measurement of Start soft keyreference weights

12. Place steel ref. weight on Load balancethe balance

13. Save steel reference weight Store soft key

14. Remove steel reference weight Unload balance

15. Place aluminum reference Load balanceweight on the balance

16. Save aluminum reference Store soft keyweight

17. Remove aluminum reference Unload the balanceweight (the calculated air densityis displayed; in this example, 1.3195259)

18. Exit air density determination oo soft key

g

d=0.01mg100%

20002142F

S

a

d

oo StorePT1/T1Param. Diff.

GLST

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: St.ref :Save ZZ

g

d=0.01mg100%

20002142F

S

a

d

oo StorePT1/T1Param. Diff.

GLST

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: St.ref  :Remove ZZ

g

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

D

a

d

oo S-IDPT1/T1Param. Diff.

GLST

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: Al.ref 200.00348 g  :Load zz

g

d=0.01mg100%

20001082F

S

a

d

oo PT1/T1Param. Diff.

GLST

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: Al.ref :Save ZZStore

g

d=0.01mg100%

20001082F

S

a

d

oo PT1/T1Param. Diff.

GLST

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: Al.ref :Remove ZZ

g

Max 210 g0%

AIR D: RhoA = 1.3195259 kg/m3

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

D d

a

oo S-IDPT1/T1Param. Start

GLST

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88

Diameter Determination

PurposeThis application program enables you todetermine the diameter of round wiresand metallic filaments. This program is used, for example, to determine thediameter of filaments for light bulbs.

You can use density determination incombination with a program chosenfrom Application 2 (checkweighing,time-controlled functions) and Application 3(totalizing, formulation, statistics).

Features– Input and changing of individual data

after pressing Param. soft key– Identifier 1 Text1

(20 characters max.)– Identifier 2 Text2

(20 characters max.)– Density of the sample, RhoWt

(0.01 to 50.,0 g/cm3; Factory setting = 8.0 g/cm3)

– Length of the sample in millimeters(range = 0.1 to 99999 mm)

– Number of decimal places for the dia-meter result (0 –7; factory setting = 3)

– Input of the density and length of thesample directly using the numeric keys

When this program is active, the following information is displayed in the text line:

– Data record name (if you have selectedthe “Product data memory” function)

– Density of the sample RhoWt– Length in millimeters mm

– The calculated diameter result is indi-cated by the “mm” ID

– Automatic initialization of this applica-tion when the power is turned on andloading of the stored data record, pro-vided that all data were entered, andautomatic power-on initialization, pro-vided this has been selected in theSetup menu (Setup: Application param-eters: Auto-start application whenpower goes on: Yes)The start page is skipped and the diam-eter determination program is thenimmediately activated.

– Extra function “Product data memory”:up to 300 data records can be saved forthe diameter determination program(for additional functions, please seepage 107)

– Press c to end diameter determination

Soft Key FunctionsStart Starts diameter determination

Param. Begins input of diameter andlength

RhoWt Saves the density of the sample

l(mm) Saves the length of the sample

Weigh. Display the weight

Dia. Displays the calculated diameter result

Preparation§ Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

§ Configure the “Density detemination”program in the Setup menu: press o

§ Select the Applicationparameters: press the q soft key 2 times, then the O soft key

§ Select the Applicationparameters(basic set-tings): press O soft key

§ Select Diameter determi-nation: press the Q or q soft key,repeatedly, if necessary

§ Confirm Diameter determi-nation: press the O soft key

§ Save settings and exit the Setup menu:press the oo soft key

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input

– taring (not during alphanumeric input)

– printing,

you can also access the following functions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment§ Press the CAL soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment”

for further instructions

Toggling to the Next Application§ Press d> See the section on the corresponding

application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)§ Press o> See “Configuring the Balance”

for further instructions

Turning Off the Balance§ Press e> The balance shuts off

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89

Determining the diameter of metal wires and filaments (such as a filament used in a light bulb)

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Diameter determinationSetup: Application parameters: Extra functions (F5): Product data memory

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance, if not on e

2. Toggle to the parameter Param. soft key display

3. Enter name for COMPANY a ...(in this example, Sartorius)

4. Confirm input a, l soft key

5. Enter density of filament q soft key,

(in this example, tungsten) 1 9 . 2 5, l soft key

6. Enter filament length in millimeters, then 2 0, l soft key, exit parameter settings oo soft key

7. Start diameter determination Start soft key

The printout mode can be switched off in SARTORIUSthe Setup menu (Setup: Printout: Application- RhoW 19.25 g/defined output: Auto print upon l 20 mminitialization: Off) # dec. 3

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90

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

8. Place tungsten filament on pan, Load balance, Close draft shield P

9. Print weight r Dia + 1.123 mm(If necessary, weigh several times and print)

10. Toggle to display of product data ProDat soft key(any available data records are now displayed)

11. Enter name for a new data record a ... (in this example W 20)

12. Save current parameters of New soft keydiameter determination as a data record

13. Confirm storage of parameters Save soft key

14. Exit product data; oo soft key,start diameter determination Start soft key

g

Max 5100mg0%

DD: RhoW=19.25 l=20.00mm

d=0.001mg100%

0406F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.

AHLST

ProDat Param.

g

Max 5100mg0%

DD:WO 20 RhoW=19.25 l=20.00mm

d=0.001mg100%

0000F

S

a

s

Cal Weigh.

AHLST

ProDat Param.

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91

Time-Controlled FunctionsK

PurposeWith this application, you can configure the balance to perform certain functions (such as automaticprintout of values, store value intotalization memory) at a given time or after a set interval.

You can use this application incombination with any program chosenfrom Application 1 (such as counting,weighing in percent) and one fromApplication 3 (such as totalizing, formulation) as well as with the extrafunctions.

Features– Time-controlled activation of balance

functions:– one time only, at a given time

(Setting= is displayed in thetext line)

– repeatedly, at given intervals(Interval= is displayed in the text line before the function isstarted, andRepeat = is displayed after thefunction has been started)

– Functions that can be time-controlledinclude:– Acoustic signal (beep)– Lock in readout– Automatic printout of values– Store values for totalizing,

formulation or statistics

– Print time in addition to weight value

– Store value depending on the stability parameter

– Tare the balance after printout of weight values

– Press the corresponding soft key to cancel time-controlled functions

Factory Settings of the ParametersFunction after time interval:Automatic printout of values

Automatic function restart: On

Storage mode:Without stability

Print then tare: On

Soft Key FunctionsStop Stop the application

Quit Confirm performedfunction (e.g., “Lock inreadout” or “Beep”)

Interv Store input interval for time-controlled functions

Set. Store input time for one-time performance of function

Printout for Time-Controlled FunctionsIf the “Automatic printout of values”parameter is set, the time and weight(or other value) are printed out.

Time : 10:15:00N +150.00000 g

Time: Time that the values werestored

N: Net weight

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92

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select the Time-Controlled Functions application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select the Application parameters: press the q key 2 x, then the O soft key

� Select Application 2 (control functions): press the q soft key, then the O soft key

� Select Time-controlled functions: press the Q or q soft key

� Confirm Time-controlled functions: press the O soft key

Time-controlled Function after Beepfunctions time interval Lock in readout

ο Automatic printout of valuesStore value in applicat. 3 memory

Automatic function ο Onrestart Off

Storage mode ο Without stabilityAfter stabilityAfter higher stability

Print then tare Offο On

ο = factory setting

see also the “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Print Net Values without Printout of Time

Select the Setup menu:Setup: Printout: Application-defined output: Auto print upon initialization: Off

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the followingfunctions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment§ Press the Cal soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment” for

further instructions

Toggling to Another Application§ Press d> See the section on the

corresponding application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)§ Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance§ Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then OFF or

Standby is displayed with backlighting

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93

Example

Document the evaporated amount of a sample with defined surface, temperature and air pressure at preset intervals of 1 minute, 30 seconds.

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Application 2: Time-controlled functionsSetup: Balance/scale functions: Taring: Without stabilitySetup: Printout: Application-defined output: Stability parameter: Without stability

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance and configure ethe settings as indicated above

2. Delete stored values, if necessary c

3. Place container with sample won the balance and tare

4. Enter time interval: 1 minute, 1 . 3 030 seconds

5. Store time interval Interv soft key

6. Begin documentation Start soft key(Time remaining until thenext printout is displayedin the text line)

Printout of evaporated amountevery 11⁄2 minutes

7. Stop the documentation procedure Stop soft key

Time: 15:19:50N - 0.37158 gTime: 15:21:20N - 0.33215 gTime: 15:22:50N - 0.30187 gTime: 15:24:20N - 0.40518 g

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94

StatisticsN

PurposeWith this application, you can haveweight values and calculated valuestotalized and statistically evaluated.

The values determined for theevaluation are:

– average (mean value)

– standard deviation

– variation coefficient

– sum of all values

– lowest value (minimum)

– highest value (maximum)

– difference between the minimum andthe maximum

You can use the statistics application incombination with any program chosenfrom Application 1 (such as counting,weighing in percent) and one fromApplication 2 (checkweighing, time-controlled functions) as well as with theextra functions.

Features– Storage of weight values and calculated

values

– Simultaneous storage of net and calculated values

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu for loading weight values andcalculated values either from Applica-tion 1 (such as counting, weighing inpercent) or from Application 2 (check-weighing, time-controlled functions)

– Totalizing memory for up to 65,535values

– Simultaneous display in the text line of the transaction counter and, e.g., thecurrent total

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu for having the balance tare auto-matically after a value has been storedin the totalizing memory

– Manual input of the number ofindividual weighing operations andconfirmation using the nDef soft key(target no. of operations nDef). Resultprinted and memory cleared after printout of nDef

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu to add the current weight, withdisplay accuracy, to the current total bypressing the M+ soft key and generatea printout of the result

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu for stability-dependent storage of the measured value: Balance/scalefunctions, Stability range

– Optional automatic storage of meas-ured values

Storage of measured value is indicatedby Uu;zz indicates that you can place a loadon the balance

– Minimum load threshold for automaticstorage

– Press the M- soft key to delete the lastvalue added to the totalizing memory.The transaction counter value is reduced by one and a printout is generated

– Press the MR: soft key for informationabout number of transactions and thecurrent total. By configuring the Setupmenu, you can define whether theinformation is displayed and printed, oronly printed, and whether the informa-tion comprises an intermediate or final evaluation

– In the Info window you can use the q,l (o) soft keys to choose which valuewill be displayed in the text line duringweighing

– Printout of the final result dependingon the Application 1 or Application 2parameters. Configure the Setup menuto define which values are included onthe printout (printout of individualcomponents)

– Press MR for a printout of an inter-mediate evaluation after each additionor a final evaluation

– A final evaluation is printed when thestatistics routine is ended by pressingc, if no final evaluation was gener-ated by pressing MR

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu to clear the statistics memory and reset the transaction counter bypressing c or after an evaluation is printed out

– Totalization data and transactioncounter data are stored in the non-volatile memory

– Continue totalization after turning thebalance off and back on

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95

Factory Settings of the ParametersAutomatic storage: Off

Minimum load for automatic storage:10 digits

Source of data for auto storage:Application 1

Evaluated values: Net

Evaluation mode, MR key function:Intermediateevaluation, print

M+/M– function, then tare: Off

Printout of individual components:Yes

Stability range: 2 digits

Printout: Application-defined output:Print on request then tare: Off

Soft Key FunctionsM+ Add weight values or applica-

tion values to the total in thetotalizing memory. The com-ponent or transaction counter valueincreases by one each timeyou press this key.

M- Delete the last value added to memory. The transactioncounter value decreases by 1.You cannot delete previousvalues by repeatedly pressingthis key.

MR Print or display anintermediate or finalevaluation

nDef Store the input number ofcomponents

Printout of StatisticsThe transaction or component counteris printed in front of each measuredvalue (weight). When an intermediate orfinal evaluation is printed out, allresults up to this point are included.

n 5Total +151.67321 gAvg. + 33.0 pcss + 3.2 pcssrel + 9.70 %Total + 165 pcsMin + 29 pcsMax + 37 pcsDiff + 8 pcs

n: Transaction counter

Total: Sum of all values

Mean: Average

s: Standard deviation

srel: Variation coefficient

Total: Sum of all values

Min: Minimum

Max: Maximum

Diff: Difference between minimumand maximum

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96

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select the Statistics application in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Application 3 (data records): press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Statistics: press the Q or the q soft key

� Select Statistics: press the O soft key

Statistics Automatic ο Offstorage On, first value at stability

On, last value at stabilityOn, value bet. 70 – 130% at stabil.

Minimum load for Noneautomatic storage: ο 10 digits

20 digits50 digits100 digits200 digits500 digits1000 digits

Source of data for ο Application 1auto storage Application 2

Evaluated values ο NetCalculatedNet + calculated

Evaluation mode, ο Intermediate evaluation, printMR function Final evaluation, print

Intermediate evaluation, display+printFinal evaluation, display+print

M+/M– function, ο Offthen tare On

Printout of individual Nocomponents ο Yes

ο = factory setting

see also the “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Additional FunctionsIn addition to the functions for:

– alphanumeric input,

– taring (not during alphanumeric input),

– printing,

you can also access the followingfunctions from this application:

Calibration/Adjustment� Press the Cal soft key> See “Calibration/Adjustment”

for further instructions

Toggling to Another Application� Press d> See the section on the corresponding

application program for further instructions

Setup (Setting Parameters)� Press o> See “Configuring the Balance” for

further instructions

Turning Off the Balance� Press e> The balance shuts off> The display goes blank, then OFF or

Standby is displayed with backlighting

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97

Example: Animal Weighing with Statistics (Averaging)

Let’s suppose that you need to determine each weight of 7 very small animals and statistically evaluate and print them.

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Application 1: Animal weighing: Printout: NoSetup: Application parameters: Application 3: Statistics: Automatic storage: On, first value at stabilitySetup: Application parameters: Application 3: Statistics: Minimum load for automatic storage: 100 digitsSetup: Application parameters: Application 3: Statistics: Evaluated values: CalculatedSetup: Application parameters: Application 3: Statistics: Evaluation mode, MR function: Intermediate eval., display+printSetup: Application parameters: Extra function(F4): Man. store in app. 3 memory (M+)

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Prepare a container Place empty container on the balance

2. Tare the balance w

3. Enter number of subweighing 2 0operations for averaging

4. Save number mDef soft key

5. Weigh 1st animal Place 1st animal in container Weight fluctuates because of animal activity

6. Start automatic animal weighing Start soft key

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: mDef = 10

CLNT

d=0.01mg100%

2206081F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: mDef = 10

CLNT

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+

g

Max 210 g0%

PROZENTWÄGEN: pRef = 100 %

CLNT

d=0.01mg100%

5OO6F

S

a

s

S IDMul mDef

20

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: mDef = 20

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: xNet

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

Cal NewM+ xRes

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: mDef = 2 ----

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+

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98

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

The balance delays starting the When this criterion is met, thesubweighing operation until subweighing series beginsthree successive subweights lie within the range defined for an “active” animal

After 20 subweighing operations(n: consecutive number of subweighingx-Net: arithmetic mean, net value)

7. Save result and activate automatic M+ soft keystorage by pressing the key(at this point, the result hasnot yet been automatically saved*)

8. Unload the balance Remove animal from container

9. Weigh all 7 animals Individually place theanimals one after the other in the container

The next subweighing starts automatically;each result is automaticallysaved in the statistics

10. Display and print devaluation MR soft key

r

* When the statistics memory hasbeen cleared, you need to pressthe M+ soft key to store the firstweight manually. All furtherweights of the statistics series willthen be stored automatically.

8888000g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: m =

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+201918

...1

g

CLNT

d=0.01mg100%

3170073F

S

a

s

Cal M+ xRes New

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: xNet

n 1x-Net + 31.70073 g

g

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

000000F

S

a

s

Cal M+

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: mDef = 20 Auto

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: xNet

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

Cal NewM+ xRes

g

Max 210 g0%

ANIMAL WEIG.: mDef = 2 ----

CLN

T

d=0.01mg100%

F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+

STATI.: Calculated: n = 7 Calculated: x = +45.34721 g Calculated: s = +23.79408 g Calculated: srel= + 52.47 % Calculated: s = +317.4304 g

oo Q q l

--------------------n 7Avg. + 45.34721 gs + 23.79408 gsrel + 52.47 %Total +317.43041 gMin + 12.85052 gMax + 78.99121 gDiff + 66.14069 g30.01.1999 08:41--------------------

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99

Extra Functions

Second Tare Memory(Preset Tare)

PurposeWith this function, you can store theweight currently on the balance as atare weight, or use the numeric keys toenter a number for a preset tare weight.

You can use this function in combina-tion with a program from Application 1(such as counting, weighing in percent),one from Application 2 (checkweighing,time-controlled functions) and onefrom Application 3 (totalizing, formula-tion, statistics) as well as with the otherextra functions.

Features– Store a weight on the balance in the

second tare memory (without numericinput)

– Store a numeric value in the secondtare memory (input using the numerickeys)

– Identify a net value as Net1 whenthere is a value stored in the secondtare memory

– You can assign this function to thefourth or fifth soft key (from the right);i.e., F4 or F5 The soft key designation for thisfunction is: PT1/T1

– The container-tare function can be activated in the Setup menu. Any loadsubsequently placed on the scale that is more than 70% of the tare weight isautomatically recognized as a containerand the scale is tared automatically.

– Automatic printout when a value is stored or input (see “Configuring theBalance”)

– Press c to delete the (preset) tarevalue

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e> The Sartorius logo is displayed; a self-test is performed

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5) in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 +, then the O soft key once

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5): press the q soft key 3 x, then press the O soft key once

� Select 2nd tare memory

� Confirm 2nd tare memory

2nd Container tare ο Notare memory weight Yes

Automatic Net valueprintout Tare/preset tare

ο Offo = factory setting

see also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

Second Tare Memory in Legal Metrology– Press the (i)PT1 soft key to enter information about the tare value using

the number keys.– The PT1 tare value is printed out with the net value.

Factory SettingsContainer tare weight: No

Automatic printout: Off

Soft Key FunctionsPT1/T1 Store weight as tare value

PT1 Store numeric input as tare value

Printout of the Data in the 2nd Tare MemoryThe printout shows either

– Net value N1,– Tare weight T1, or – Manually entered tare value PT1

N1 63.48253 gT1 138.73234 gPT1 150.00000 g

N1: Net weight (value) when a weight is stored in the tare memoryT1: Tare weightPT1: Preset tare value entered usingthe numeric keys

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100

Example

Determine the Contents of Bottles: Bottle weight = 100 g.

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): 2nd tare memory: Automatic printout: Tare/preset tare

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. If necessary: turn on the balance eand enter the settings given above

2. Enter bottle weight 5 0(example: 50 g)

3. Store tare value PT1 soft key

4. Determine net weight of bottles Place filled bottles (in this case: net contents = 125 g) on the balance

PT1 + 50.00 g

g

Max 210g0%

TARA1: Ubernahme PT1

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

12500000F

S

a

s1

Cal S-IDPT1/T1Rekal. Comp.

100

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101

Individual Identification Codes (ID)

PurposeWith this function, you can assign IDs to values for documentation andprintouts.

You can use this function in combina-tion with any program from Application1 (such as counting, weighing in per-cent), one from Application 2 (check-weighing, time-controlled functions)and one from Application 3 (totalizing,formulation, statistics) as well as withthe other extra functions.

Features– Store up to 4 IDs; these can be stored,

changed or deleted individually.

– Each ID consists of a name and a value; both can be defined by theuser.

– ID designations are configured as fol-lows: Setup: Printout: Identificationcodes

– Each ID code can have up to 20characters; when you enter the valuelater, however, no more than 15 characters of this ID are displayed.

– The ID values are entered while theapplication program is active; press theID soft key to toggle to the ID inputmode.

– Each ID value can have up to 20 characters.

– Access 1 of the 4 IDs directly using thenumeric keys. The other three can onlybe accessed by pressing the ID soft keyto toggle to the ID input mode.

– You can assign this function to thefourth or fifth soft key (from the right);i.e., F4 or F5.

– You can configure when the ID will beincluded on the printout (see “Prepara-tion” on the next page).

– You can configure the position of IDson the individual or total printout.

– The ID code is printed flush left; thevalue flush right. If the name and valuetogether are too long for one line, thedata is printed on two lines.

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu to delete a single character whenentering an identification code by pressing c. Setup: Device parameters: Keys: CF function for input: Delete last character

– Press the Delete soft key to deletean ID

Factory Settings of the ID NamesID1: ID1ID2: ID2ID3: ID3ID4: ID4

Factory Settings for ID CodesNo values set

Factory Settings of the ParametersPrintout: Each time the printkey is pressed

Soft Key FunctionsID Toggle to “Identification

codes” menu

Delete Delete input of selected ID

Printout of ID CodesUp to 4 (stored) identification codes areprinted out.

ID1 Lot no. 1234ID2 Daimler/ChryslerID3 Screws M4x6ID4 Jack Smith

ID1: Identification 1 (ID 1)ID2: Identification 2 (ID 2)ID3: Identification 3 (ID 3)ID4: Identification 4 (ID 4)

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102

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5) in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Extra function(F4) or Extra function(F5):press the q soft key 3 x (or 4 x), then the O soft key once

� Select Identification codes

� Confirm Identification codes

Identification Printout Automatic, if configuredcodes Once after pressing print, if configured

ο Each time the print key is pressedOnce for M+ function (app.3 memory)

ο = factory setting

see also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings for the printout: press the o soft key 4 x

� Enter ID name: Select “Printout”: press the q soft key, then the O soft key

� Select “Identification #”: press the q soft key 5 x, then the O soft key once

� Select ID1

� Enter name for ID1 and confirm: use the numeric keys for numbers and/or the soft keys to enter letters

$ Enter names for ID2, ID3 and ID4, if desired

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

ExampleSee next page

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103

ExampleInclude company address and sample lot number on the printout. Each ID line begins with the name. Print this ID for each net value.Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): Identification codesSetup: Input: ID1: CompanySetup: Input: ID2: LocationSetup: Input: ID3: StreetSetup: Input: ID4: Lot

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. If necessary, turn on the balance e

2. Select “Extra Function (F4)” oin the Setup menu q soft key2 x,

then O soft key onceq soft key 3 x, then O soft key once

3. Select “Identification codes” q or Q soft key;repeatedly, if necessary

4. Confirm “Identification codes” O soft key; then osoft key 3 xand exit this menu item

5. Select ID1 q or O soft key(Printout: Identifier) q soft key 5 x,

then O soft key, thenq soft key

6. Enter name for ID 1 a ...(in this case: COMPANY) and confirm a, l soft key

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104

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

7. Repeat steps 7 and 8 for:ID2: LOCATIONID3: STREETID4: LOT

8. Save settings, exit the Setup menu oo soft keyand select input mode for IDs ID soft key

9. Enter name of company a ...(such as Sartorius)

10. Confirm input a , l soft key

11. Repeat steps 10 and 11 forLOCATION: GOETTINGENSTREET: WEENDER LANDSTRASSELOT: 15

12. Place the first sample on the Place load on balancebalance (example: weight of 110.53214 g)

13. Print weight r(if desired, perform furtherweighing operations and print results)

14. When weighing is completed, ID soft keydelete each ID individually Delete soft key 4 timesor switch off this functionin the Setup menu

g

Max 210 g0%

TARA1: Ubernahme PT1

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

11053214F

S

a

d

Cal S-IDID Rekal. Comp.

100

COMPANY SARTORIUSLOCATION GOETTINGENSTREET WEENDER LANDSTRASSELOT 15N +110.53214 g

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105

Changing the Resolution

PurposeTo change the resolution of the weighing result. This enables quickerweighing at a lower resolution.

Features– Weights can be displayed with a

reduced resolution.

– Once this function is selected, the dis-play will appear as usual, e.g., » ... d=0.01 mg« will be shown. To tog-gle to the 4-digit range: press the d*10 key. In the metrological line of the display,the readout will toggle accordingly to » ... d=0.1 mg«. Afterwards, the soft keyshould be labeled with d/10.

– In general, the balance is tared eachtime the number of decimal digits displayed is changed. This ensures thatthe unit is precisely tared in accordancewith the regulations governing legalmetrology each time the readout is toggled.

– This function can be assigned to eitherthe fourth or fifth soft key from theright (F4 or F5).The soft keys are labeled as follows:– during normal resolution:d*10

– during reduced resolution: d/10

Preparation§ Turn on the balance: press e > The Sartorius logo is displayed

§ Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5) in the Setup menu: press o

§ Select Application parameters: press the q soft key twice, then O soft key once

§ To select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5): press the q soft key repeatedly, then O soft key once

§ Select Change Resolution

§ Confirm the Change Resolution function.See also: “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring theBalance”

§ Store the settings and exit the setup menu: press the oo soft key.

Saving Values Manually in M+

PurposeThis extra function enables you to loadweight values and calculated resultsdirectly from Application 1 (such ascounting, weighing in percent) or Application 2 (checkweighing, time-controlled functions) into Application 3(totalizing, formulation, statistics).

Features– You can assign this function to the

fourth or fifth soft key (from the right);i.e, F4 or F5; the soft key label for thisfunction is M+

– An Application 3 program (totalizing,formulation, statistics) must be runningso you can display and print the result

Factory Settings of the ParametersNo user-definable parameters

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5) in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5): press the q soft key 3 x (or 4 x), then the O soft key once

� Select Man. store in app.3 memory (M+)

� Confirm Man. store in app.3 memory (M+)

See also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

– The display cannot be zeroed if anyobject is loaded on the weighing pan.In this case, the error messageERR 08 oO zero range willappear.

Factory settings of the parametersNo parameters can be set.

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ExampleQuick determination of the weights of a few consecutive samples with reduced resolution.

Presettings (different from the factory settings):Setup: Application parameters: Additional function (F5): Change resolution

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Switch on the balance if necessary and eenter the presettings as shown above

2. Unload and tare the balance w

3. Reduce the resolution (here: 0.1 mg) d*10 soft key

Readout while resolution is being changed:

Afterwards, the reduced resolutionis displayed

3. Reduce the resolution (here: 0.1 mg) d*10 soft key

4. Weigh the example Place the sample on the weighing pan (Example)

and weigh other samples as necessary

5. Change the resolution back to normal: Unload the balance if necessary and tare w

6. Change the resolution (here: 0.01 mg) d/10 soft key

106

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107

Product Data Memory

PurposeWith this function, you can enter, storeand load data records for initializationof applications, including user-defineddata.

You can use this function in combina-tion with a program from Application 1(such as counting, weighing in percent),one from Application 2 (checkweighing,time-controlled functions) and an extrafunction from Application 3 (identifica-tion codes, 2nd tare memory).

Features– Store up to 300 data records

– Data records can be created, stored ordeleted individually

– Press the ProDat soft key to displaydata records

– Define a name for each data record ofup to 15 alphanumeric characters; the desired location is displayed in the product data memory

– Assign this function to soft key F4 or F5 to load product ID data without activating the “ID” function

– Optional configuration in the Setupmenu to delete a single character whenentering a data record name by pressingc. Device settings: Keys: CF functionfor input: Delete last character.

– Data records are displayed in alphabeti-cal order.

– Initialization data set for an application(such as wRef, nRef) is saved when youselect the Store option. With severalapplications and extra functions active,you can select the desired parametersbefore saving the data to define initial-ization data.

– Use the numeric keypad to search forand display individual data records

– You can assign this function to thefourth or fifth soft key (from the right),i.e. F4 or F5

– Error messages are displayed in the textline in plain English – or your choice of a different language.

– Press the Delete soft key to deletea data record

Battery-Backed Data Memory: When the balance is disconnected fromAC power, balance-generated dataremains stored for approx. threemonths. In the standby mode, the datamemory uses the power supply.

Factory SettingsNo user-definable parameters.

Soft Key FunctionsProDat Toggle to data record

display

Delete Delete selected data record

Load Overwrite the initializationdata with the selected datarecord

Change Change the data in thestored data record

New Create a new data record(after entering a datarecord name) and selectingan application, if desired).

Store Store the initialization dataof the current applicationunder the selected datarecord name. If dataalready exist for this datarecord, a prompt askswhether these data shouldbe overwritten.

No Answer “No” to cancel theinitiated delete or overwriteoperation

Yes Answer “Yes” to performthe delete or overwriteoperation

Preparation� Turn on the balance: press e> The Sartorius logo is displayed

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5) in the Setup menu: press o

� Select Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 x, then the O soft key once

� Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5): press the q soft key 3 x (or 4 x), then the O soft key

� Select Product data memory

� Confirm Product data memory

See also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

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108

ExampleCreate a new product base data record for initializing the checkweighing program, including: target value, minimum, maximum

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):

Setup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): Product data memorySetup: Application parameters: Application 2: Checkweighing

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. If necessary, turn on the balance; ethen enter the settings given above

2. In the Checkweighing application, Param. soft keytoggle to the input mode for target, minimum and maximum values

3. Enter target: 170 g; see the Exampleminimum: 165 g; for Checkweighing, maximum: 180 g steps 5 through 9

4. Toggle to display of product data ProDat soft key(existing data records are displayed;in this example, 3 data records havebeen stored)

5. Enter a name for the new data arecord (here: CHW01) ABCDEF soft key, C soft key

GHIJKL soft key, H soft keySTUVWX soft key, W soft key0 1

6. Store current Checkweigh New soft keyparameters as a data record

7. Confirm storage function Store soft key

8. Exit product data display oo soft key

oo q l

CHECKWEIGH: 0.00000 g Target: Setp= + 0 gMinimum: Min = + 0 gMaximum: Max = + 0 g

oo Q l

CHECKWEIGH: + 170.00000 g Target: Setp= +170.00000 gMinimum: Min = +165.00000 gMaximum: Max = +180.00000 g

oo Lösch o Q Store

PROD.DATA: NEW: KW01CHECKWEIGH Setp= +

Min = +Max = +Lim-=Lim+=

170.00000 g165.00000 g180.00000 g

3 %6 %

g

Max 210 g0%

CHCKW.: n = 1 Setp= +170.00000 g

d=0.01mg100%

16948765F

S

a

s

Cal ShowProDatParam. Net

DHST

oo Lösch o Q New

PROD.DATA:

Verrechnen8Zählen13

PPOZENTWÄG.Wxx%pRef

68.75 g100 %

CHW01

oo Delete Load q Q Change

PROD.DATA: PERCENT WGHPERCENT WGH40CALCULATION8COUNTING13

Wxx%pRef

168.75432 g100 %

oo Delete Load q Q Change

PROD.DATA: Data storedCHW01PERCENT WGH40CALCULATION8COUNTING13

Setp= +Min = +Max = +Lim-=Lim+=

170.00000 g165.00000 g180.00000 g

3 %6 %

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109

SQmin Function

PurposeTo display the allowable minimum sample quantity “SQmin” in accordancewith the United States Pharmacopeia(USP). According to USP guidelines, the uncertainty of measurement may not exeed 0.1 % of the sample quantitywhen substances are weighed with thehighest degree of accuracy for volumedetermination. This additional functionensures that weight results lie withindefined tolerance limits correspondingto the requirements of your qualityassurance system.

Features– The service technician will determine

the required minimum sample quantitybased on your quality assurance require-ments at the location where the balanceis set up. Afterwards, he will store thisvalue in the balance. This setting cannotbe changed by the user.Once he has finished programming the balance, the service technician willprepare a “Test in Accordance with theUSP” certificate, on which he will recordthe measurements and the minimumsample quantity for the balance. If youuse the SQmin function, you can be surethat the weight results will correspondto the specifications on the certificateand, therefore, USP guidelines.

– Displaying the minimum sample quantity:The value is shown in the next line for 4 seconds after the “SQmin” soft key ispressed orthe value is constantly displayed in placeof the bar graph.

– This function can be assigned to eitherthe fourth or fifth soft key from theright (F4 or F5). The soft key shouldthen be labeled with SQmin.

– If the minimum sample quantity has notbeen reached:The SQmin soft key will flash inversely.Weights will be marked with an asterisk“*” in the printout.

– Header of GLP-complicant records: Theminimum sample quantity entered for“SQmin” can be printed out in addition.

– The SQmin function can be used onlywhen the highest resolution for the basicunit of the balance has been set.

Factory-set parametersDisplay: Text display

Print in GLP header: Off

Preparation§ Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

§ Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5) in the Setup menu: press o

§ Select Application parameters: press the q soft key twice, then press the O soft key once

§ Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5): press the q soft key repeatedly, then press the O soft key

§ Select SQmin.

§ Confirm SQmin.

SQmin Display ο Text displayBar graph

Print in ο OffGLP header On

ο = Factory setting

See also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

§ Store the settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key.

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110

ExampleDetermining the weights of samples while monitoring the minimum sample quantity (here: SQmin: 30 mg)

Presettings (different from the factory settings):Setup: Application parameters: Additional function (F4): SQmin

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Switch on the balance if necessary and eenter the presettings as shown above

2. Place the container into which the sample wwill be filled onto the weighing pan and tare the balance

3. Weigh a sample Place the sample on the (here: the minimum sample quantity weihing panhas not been reached)

4. Print out the weight r *N + 0.02510 g

5. Weigh another sample Place the sample on the(here: the minimum sample quantity weighing panhas been exceeded)

6. Print out the weight r N + 16.38086 g

7. Display the minimum sample quantity SQmin soft key for 4 seconds

8. If necessary, weigh further samples

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111

DKD Uncertainty of Measurement

PurposeDisplay of the dynamic uncertainty of measurement in conformance withthe specifications listed on the DKD Calibration Certificate.

FeaturesAfter Technical Service has prepared the balance:

– A service technician performs on-siteDKD calibration of your balance todetermine its uncertainty of measure-ment. On the DKD Calibration Certifi-cate, the measurements and the uncer-tainty for the initial sample weight arerecorded. Then the service technicianenters this data in the balance.

– Display of the factor and the exponententered; activation by accessing theSetup menu: Device information: DKD uncertainty of measurement

– Display of the uncertainty of measure-ment, for example:Absolute uncertainty of measurement: U = 0.000292 gRelative uncertainty of measurement: U* = 0.00029 %Process accuracy: PA = 0.00087 %

– Display of up to 2 DKD uncertainty of measurement values: The first two calculated values that areactviated by selecting “Display” in theSetup menu are shown.

– This function can be assigned to a keyidentified by the fourth or fifth soft key(from the right, F4 or F5).The soft key is identified by U/PA

– ResolutionThe absolute uncertainty of measure-ment is displayed with a 10 times high-er resolution.The absolute uncertainty of measure-ment and the process accuracy are displayed with up to 5 decimal places (2 significant decimal places).

– Printout of the addend and the factorof the uncertainty of measurementwhen the power is turned on:In the Setup menu, select “Auto printupon initialization: All values.”

– Display --------- (for U* and PG) for:– Calculated net values (e.g., counting,

weighing in percent, etc.)– Values greater than 100%– Net value equal to “zero”

– The function for displaying the DKDuncertainty of measurement can beused only when the highest resolutionfor the basic unit of the balance hasbeen set.

Preparation§ Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed

§ In the Setup menu, select “Extra functions (F4)” or “Extra functions (F5)”: press o

§ Select the Application parameters: press the q soft key 2 times, then the O soft key

§ Select Extra function (F4) or Extra function (F5): press the q soft key repreatedly, then press the O soft key

§ Select DKD uncertainty of measurement

§ Confirm DKD uncertainty of measurement

DKD Display * U (absolute)Uncertainty U* (relative)of measurement PA (process accuracy)

Print * U (absolute)U* (relative)PA (process accuracy)

Process accuracy Input: 1 – 100, 5 decimal places

* = An asterisk (*) indicates an activated menu item. You can select up to 3 items.* = factory setting

See also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

§ Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

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112

ExamplePerform a weighing procedure with the “DKD uncertainty of measurement” application

Settings:Setup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): DKD uncertainty of measurement: Display: PA (process accuracy)Setup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): DKD uncertainty of measurement: Print: PA (process accuracy)Setup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): DKD uncertainty of measurement: Display: Input: 3.00000 (factory setting)

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Turn on the balance, if not on, and econfigure the settings as indicated above

2. Place a container for a sample on the wbalance and tare

3. Measure weight of sample Add sample to container

4. Print weight r U 0.000292 gPA 0.00087 %N +100.54292 g

5. Weigh next sample (if any)

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113

The following table summarizes the possibilities for combination of the application programs described here. Each line stands for one combination. The weighing function is generally available, and does not have to be combined with a calculating function.

Application 1 Application 2 Application 3 (data records and (basic settings) (checking and control functions) documenting functions)Counting – TotalizingCounting – FormulationCounting – StatisticsWeighing in percent – TotalizingWeighing in percent – FormulationWeighing in percent – Statistics

Animal weighing – TotalizingAnimal weighing – Statistics

Recalculation – TotalizingRecalculation – Statistics

Calculation – TotalizingCalculation – FormulationCalculation – Statistics

Density determination – StatisticsDensity determination Time-controlled functions Statistics

Differential weighing – –

Air buoyancy correction – TotalizingAir buoyancy correction – Statistics

Diameter determination – TotalizingDiameter determination – FormulationDiameter determination – Statistics

– Checkweighing Totalizing– Checkweighing Formulation– Checkweighing Statistics

Counting Checkweighing TotalizingCounting Checkweighing FormulationCounting Checkweighing Statistics

Weighing in percent Checkweighing TotalizingWeighing in percent Checkweighing FormulationWeighing in percent Checkweighing Statistics

Recalculation Checkweighing TotalizingRecalculation Checkweighing Statistics

Calculation Checkweighing TotalizingCalculation Checkweighing FormulationCalculation Checkweighing Statistics

Air buoyancy correction Checkweighing TotalizingAir buoyancy correction Checkweighing Statistics

Diameter determination – TotalizingDiameter determination – FormulationDiameter determination – Statistics

– Time-controlled functions Totalizing– Time-controlled functions Formulation– Time-controlled functions Statistics

Counting Time-controlled functions TotalizingCounting Time-controlled functions FormulationCounting Time-controlled functions Statistics

Weighing in percent Time-controlled functions TotalizingWeighing n percent Time-controlled functions FormulationWeighing in percent Time-controlled functions Statistics

Animal weighing Time-controlled functions TotalizingAnimal weighing Time-controlled functions Statistics

Recalculation Time-controlled functions TotalizingRecalculation Time-controlled functions Statistics

Calculation Time-controlled functions TotalizingCalculation Time-controlled functions FormulationCalculation Time-controlled functions Statistics

Air buoyancy correction Time-controlled functions TotalizingAir buoyancy correction Time-controlled functions Statistics

Diameter determination – TotalizingDiameter determination – FormulationDiameter determination – Statistics

Combining Applications

Page 114: Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW - scale service...Models GPC225-CW, GPC26-CW 98648-015-68 The GPC26-CW and GPC225-CW models are high-resolution weigh cells for precise mass determination

Example: Density determination with statistical evaluation

Density determination of a solid sample using the displacement method with water and statistical evaluation of 10 measurements

Settings (changes in the factory settings required for this example):Setup: Application parameters: Application 1 (basic settings): Density: Method: DisplacementSetup: Application parameters: Application 1 (basic settings): Density: Decimal places for disp. of vol.: 2 decimal placesSetup: Application parameters: Application 2 (control functions): OffSetup: Application parameters: Application 3 (data record): Statistics: Evaluated values: CalculatedSetup: Application parameters: Extra function (F4): Man. store in app.3 memory (M+)

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

1. Delete previously stored values, cif necessary

2. Change the parameters to the Param. soft keyones listed above, if not already setand save oo soft key

3. Position the sample holder(immerse in water)

4. Tare the balance w

5. Determine the weight of the samplein air: place sample on theweighing pan

6. Store weight value Wa soft key

Practical Combination of Several Applications

114

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=+20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

4359502F

S

a

s

Cal WaM+ Param.

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=+20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

4359502F

S

a

s

Cal WflM+ Param.

EHN

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115

Step Press key(s) (or follow instructions) Display/Output

7. Determine the weight of the sample in liquid: place sample in the sample holder

8. Store weight in liquid; Wfl soft keythe density of the sampleis displayed (toggle if nec.,density/volume/weight)

9. Save density in the statistics M+ soft keymemory;the sample number and densityare displayed for 2 seconds

The sample number and density are n 1automatically printed Rho + 1.28 g

10. Determine the density of the additionalsamples, and store these valuesin the statistics memory as described n 10in steps 5 through 9 (in this case, 10 samples) Rho + 1.29 g/

11. Generate statistics printout --------------------Toggle to the “Statistics” application d, n 10Print statistics MR soft key, Avg. + 1.28 g/

r s + 0.02 g/srel + 1.78 %Total + 12.82 g/Min + 1.27 g/Max + 1.30 g/Diff + 0.03 g/11.01.2000 15:44--------------------

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: Temp=+20.0 C

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

3409313F

S

a

s

Cal WflM+ Param.

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

DENSITY: calculated density

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

128F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+ Param. Vol.

g/cm

3

EHN

g

Max 210 g0%

STATI: n=1 Rho + 1.28 g/

CLST

d=0.01mg100%

128F

S

a

s

Cal StartM+ Param. Vol.

g/cm

3

EHN

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Data Output Functions

There are 3 options for data output:

– Output to the display and control unit

– Output to a printer (generate a printout)

– Output to a peripheral device (e.g., computer) via the interface port

Output to the Display and Control UnitThe display is divided into 9 sections. Information about the balance, the application being used and the sample weighed is output in the following sections:

– Line for metrological data

– Bar graph

– Plus/minus sign, stability symbol display

– Line for measured values (weights)

– Weight unit display

– Data in tare memory; calculated value

– Application symbol display

– Text line

– Soft key labels

Line for Metrological Data (on balances verified for legal metrology)This line shows:

– Maximum weighing capacity (such as 210 g)

– Minimum weighing capacity; the weight must not go below this limit in Germany (such as 1 g)

– Verification scale interval; irrelevant if the balance is not used in legal metrology (such as 0.1 mg)

– Readability/actual scale interval: indicates the balance’s display increment in digits (such as 0.01 mg)

Bar Graph (overview display)

In the bar graph, weighing results are displayed either– as a percentage of the maximum balance capacity, or– in relation to a target value, with tolerance limits indicated.

You can turn off (blank) the bar graph display (Setup: Device parameters: Display: Digit size: 13 mm + text display or 13 mm)

Plus/Minus Sign, Stability SymbolThis section shows:

– “Busy” symbol

– Plus or minus sign

– Zero symbol (indicating the scale has been zeroed)

116

MetrologiezeileBargraph

Messwertzeile

TextzeileBeschriftung Softkeys

VorzeichenStillstand

EinheitTarabelegung

Verrechnete WerteApplikative Piktogramme

J

F H

S

Max 210 g

Min 1 g

e= 0.1mg

d=0.01mg

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117

Line for Measured ValuesThis line shows:

– The current weight value

– Calculated values (such as piece counts)

– User input (such as a lot number or equation)

Weight Unit DisplayThis section shows:

– The current weight unit (such as kg)

– Designation of other values (such as “pcs” for piece count)

Tare Memory, Calculated ValueThis section shows:

– Indication that a value is calculated (not valid in legal metrology)

– Indication that the tare memory contains application data

Application SymbolsThis column shows:

– Symbol for Application 1 (toggling between weight units, counting, weighing in percent,animal weighing, calculation, etc.)

– Symbol for Application 2 (checkweighing, time-controlled functions)

– Symbol for Application 3 (totalizing, formulation, statistics)

– Symbol for current print job

– Symbol for ISO/GLP printout

Text LineThis line contains:

– Explanatory text about the application program (for example, about “Counting”)

– Explanation of error codes

Soft Key LabelsThis line shows

– Texts (abbreviations) to indicate the function assigned to each key

– Symbol for selecting and confirming parameter settings (see also “Operating Design”)

Balance Information

In the Setup menu, you can select Setup: Info: Device informationfor a display of balance information. The display includes:

– Software version number– Balance version number– Draft shield version number– Balance model– Balance serial number– Date: next maintenance– Service phone – Minimum sample quantity SQmin

1250é

35

=W*18.3*0.9

g

pcs

a

s1 s2

( A B C D

H KL M N

ST

COUNTING: nRef = 10 pcs

Ref. wt. too light

Cal PT1/T1 S-ID M+

oo o Q q O l

oo o q

SETUP INFO DeviceVersion no: 01-41-05Wgh.sys. ver. #: 00-21-09Draft sh. ver.#: 05-01-03Model: ME215SSerial no: 91205355

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Interfaces

PurposeThe GPC… series balances have twointerfaces that allow weights and othermeasured values, calculated values andparameter settings to be output to a printer, PC or checkweighing display,etc. Control commands (for foot switchfunctions) and alphanumeric inputs(such as those from an online bar codescanner) can also be input in the balance via the two interfaces.

Features– GPC… series balances have two serial

interface ports:– Serial printer port (PRINTER –

Serial Out)– Serial communications port

(PERIPHERALS – Serial I/O)

– The serial printer port has a perma-nently installed 25-contact D-Subfemale connector (RS-232)

– The following printers can be con-nected to this printer port:– YDP02– YDP03– YDP01IS– YDP01IS Label– YDP02IS– YDP02IS Label– Universal– YDP04IS– YDP04IS Label

! You may need to use an external power supply to operate peripheral devices.

– In addition, the following equipmentcan be connected to the printer port:– Remote display– Hand switch– Foot switch– External checkweighing display– Bar code scanner*– Keyboard*

* using the YCC01-0024M01 adapter(see “Accessories”)

– The serial communications port hasa 25-contact D-Sub female connec-tor as a standard feature. This con-nector can be exchanged for eitherof the two female connectors below:– 12-contact round connector

(RS-485 for xBPI; RS-232 for SBI,xBPI)

– 9-contact D-Sub connector fordirect connection of a PC

– Both the 12-contact and the 9-contact female interface connec-tors are additionally equipped with a 5-pin male connector to directlyinterface an external bar code scanner or a keyboard.

– The serial communications port can beused in the following modes:– SBI– xBPI (BPI)

– The following equipment can be connected to this serial communica-tions port:– Printer not verifiable for legal

metrology in the EU– PC– Remote display– Hand switch– Foot switch– External checkweighing display– T-connector– Bar code scanner*– Keyboard*

* if the 25-contact D-Sub female connector is installed, you will needto use the YCC01-0024M01 adapter(see “Accessories”)

– Printouts generated from the applica-tion programs or by the configurableprint function can be output to the serial printer port or to the serial communications port or to both.

– If you have selected the automatic printmode, data will be output to the serialcommunications port; printouts generated by the application programswill then only be output to the serialprinter port.

– In the xBPI mode, the serial communications port can operate independently of the serial printer port(this means you can transfer data fromthe balance to a PC and use this PC tocontrol your balance while generatingprintouts via the serial printer port).

– In the SBI mode, you can use ESC commands from your PC to control thebalance via the serial communicationsport.

For printing an individual value onrequest, either by pressing the print keyr or by sending an ESC P printcommand, the particular menu settingdetermines which data port will beselected for data output.

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Factory Settings of the ParametersDevice parameters: Interfaces:Serial communication: SBI

Serial printer: YDP03

Printout: Output to interface ports:serial communicaton (PERIPHERALS):Application-defined output

Printout: Output to interface ports: Serial printer (PRINTER): Application-defined output

Preparation

Configuring the Interfaces� Turn on the balance: press e

> The Sartorius logo is displayed; a self-test is performed

� Configure the interfaces : press o

� Select Device parameters: press the q soft key, then the O

� Select Interfaces: press the q soft key 5 x, then the O soft key once

Interfaces Serial ο SBIcommunication XBPI(PERIPHERALS)

Serial printer YDP01IS(PRINTER) YDP02

ο YDP03YDP01IS LabelYDP02YDP02IS LabelUniversalYDP04ISYDP04IS Label

ο = factory setting

see also “Application Parameters (Overview)” in the chapter entitled “Configuring the Balance”

� Save settings and exit the Setup menu: press the oo soft key

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120

Configuring a Printout� Turn on the balance: press o

� Select Printout: press the q soft key 3 x, then the O soft key once

Printout Application-defined Stability Without stability 1)output parameter ο After stability

Print on request, ο Offthen tare On

Auto print Offupon ο All valuesintialization Only main values

Printout See section onconfiguration “Printout Configuration”

Automatic output Stability ο Without stabilityof displayed value parameter With stability

Automatic after weight change 2)

Start/stop Use print keyο Not possible

Time interval ο 1 display update2 display updates10 display updates*100 display updates*

Output to Serial printer Offinterface ports Serial ο Application-defined output

communication Automatic output of displayed value(PERIPHERALS)

Serial Offprinter ο Application-defined output(PRINTER)

Line format For raw data (16 characters)ο For other apps/GLP (22 characters)

ISO/GLP/GMP ο Offprintout Only for calibration/adjustment

Always on

Identification # Lot ID (L ID):ID1:ID2:ID3:ID4:

Factory settings: Noonly printout Yes

ο = factory setting* = not applicable to verified balances1) = Information on use in legal metrology: Only permitted for control purposes; printouts are not allowed2) = auto print when load change is > 10d and stability is reached; no printout until residual difference in load value is < 5d

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Output to the Interface Ports

Print Mode Trigger Operating mode: PERIPHERALS

PERIPHERALS SBI xBPI

ESC P not possible(PERIPHERALS)

Application PRINT key Prints individualon balance printout or configured

printout according tomenu setting on

(Indiv.) PRINT key onPrintout: printer, or PRINTER, Prints individual

ESC P PERIPHERALS or both printout or configured(PRINTER) printout on PRINTER,

if “on” selected in menu

Application

Autoprint: ESC P Turns autoprint function not possible(PERIPHERALS) on/off, if autoprint

can be stopped;

PRINT key otherwise, prints Turns autoprint functionon balance individual or on/off, if autoprint

configured printout can be stopped;on PRINTER otherwise, prints

individual or Cyclical output to configured printoutPERIPHERALS on PRINTER

PRINT key Prints individual Prints individualon printer, or configured or configuredor ESC P printout on PRINTER printout on PRINTER(PRINTER)

Application

Printer InterfaceType of interface: Serial interface port

Operating mode: Full duplex

Standard: RS-232

Interface connector: D-Sub female connector, 25-contact

Transmission rates*: 150; 300; 600; 1200; 2400; 4800; 9600 or 19,200 baud

Parity*: Space, uneven, even

Character transmission*: Start bit, 7/8-bit ASCII; parity, 1 or 2 stop bits

Handshake: For 2-wire interface: software (XON/XOFF); for 4-wire interface: hardware (CTS/DTR)

Compatible devices: YDP02, YDP03, YDP01IS, YDP02IS, YDP01IS Label,YDP02IS Label printers; universal printers, YDP04IS,YDP04IS Label

Manual print mode Without stability, after stability

Auto print mode Only application-defined output

Data output format of the balance: 16 characters, 22 characters

* depends on the operating mode

121

Printouts

PurposeThis function enables you to print outweights, other measured values and IDs.You can format the printout to meetdifferent requirements.

FeaturesLine format: you can configure a dataID code with up to 6 characters at thebeginning of each of the values to beprinted

Weight ID: You can configure an extra line foridentification of each weighed or calculated value using the code S ID

Print application parameters:You can generate a printout of the values configured for initialization of an application before printing the measured results

ISO/GLP-compliant printout:You can print out parameters relating to the weighing conditions

Print animal weights:Application-defined, automatic printoutof animal weights or of animal weightsplus calculated weights after averaging

Optimizing interfaces:– Use the highest possible baud rate

– Turn off interfaces that are not in use

– Optimize the amount of data to betransfered

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Configuring Printout FormatsFor a number of application programs,you need to set initialization values. All values upon initialization or only themain values can be automatically printedas soon as you have configured this inthe Setup menu: Auto printupon initialization

Weights and calculated values can beprinted as numeric values either with apreceding data ID code (numeric valuewith 22 characters) or without one(numeric value only 16 characters). See also the section on Line format in the chapter entitled “Data Output Functions”.

You can generate an ISO/GLP printoutalways or only for calibration/adjust-ment or turn off this option.

Generating an ISO/GLP PrintoutIn the Setup menu, you have a choiceof three settings:

– No ISO/GLP printout generated (Off)

– ISO/GLP printout generated only for calibration/adjustment (Only forcalibration/adjustment)

– Every printout is an ISO/GLP-compliantreport (Always on)

Auto print checkweighing results: automatic printout of a weight when it lies within the preset limits at stability

Auto print with time-controlled func-tions: automatic printout of weightsafter a preset time has elapsed or at a defined time Printout of intermediate or final evalua-tion from the application 3 memory(totalizing, formulation and statistics);generate by pressing the MR soft key

Generating Printouts Acceptable forLegal Metrology:You can configure the Setup menu of the balance to generate data recordsthat are acceptable for legal metrologyon a Sartorius printer:

– YDP02– YDP03– YDP01IS– YDP01IS Label– YDP02IS– YDP02IS Label– YDP04IS– YDP04IS Label

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123

r (Print) KeyPressing this key causes the currentvalue shown on the display to be printedout (weight with unit, calculated value,alphanumeric readout)

Setting:Printout: Application-defined output or Automatic output of displayed value

Line FormatThe current value displayed can beprinted with a data ID code of up to 6 characters at the beginning of the line.You can use this data ID code, to desig-nate a weight readout as a net weight(N) or a calculated value as a piececount (QNT)

Setting:Setup: Printout: Line format: For otherapps./GLP (22 characters)

Sample IDYou can have each weighed or calculatedvalue that you print preceded by a lineof text containing numbers and/or letters. You can either print this IDimmediately as alphanumeric input(press r) or store it as the sample ID(S ID soft key) to be included on thenext printout, if the “For other apps./GLP (22 characters)” setting is config-ured.

Print Application ParametersYou can generate a printout of one ormore of the values configured for initial-ization of an application as soon as youinitialize the balance. This can includesuch values as nRef, wRef, pRef, etc.

Setting:Setup: Printout: Application-defined output: Auto print upon initialization

Auto PrintYou can have the weight readout printedautomatically1. This printout can begenerated after a certain number of dis-play updates2; you can also configurewhether or not the auto-print functionis dependent on the stability parameter3.The display update frequency dependson both the model of the balance andthe current operating status.

Examples+153.00000 g+ 58.56234 ozt+ 253 pcs+ 88.23 %+ 105.78 o

ID ABC123DEF456GHL ID ABC123DEF456GHW ID ABC123DEF456GHN +153.00000 gQnt + 253 pcsPrc + 88.23 %

S ID ABC123DEF456GH

ABC123DEF456GHI789JK

NUM 12345678

nRef 10 pcswRef 1.23456 gpRef 80 %

Wxx% 120.00000 gmDef 10

Mul 0.00347EQUAT.=W*18.3*0.9Setp +100.00035 gMin + 98.10540 gMax +102.00630 g

N +153.00000 gS ID 12345678901234StatStat LStat H

Weight in gramsWeight in Troy ouncesPiece countPercentageCalculated value

Identification number*Lot number (weighing series)*Weight set number*Net valueQuantityPercentage

* = only for ISO/GLP-compliant records/printouts

Sample ID (with less than 14 characters)Sample ID (with up to 20 characters)Numeric key output when r pressed

Counting: Reference sample quantityCounting: Average piece weightWeighing in percent: Reference percentageWeighing in percent: Reference weightAnimal weighing: Number of subweighingoperations for averagingAnimal weighing: Multiplication factorCalculation: Equation for calculationCheckweighing: Target weightCheckweighing: Lower limitCheckweighing: Upper limit

Net weightSample IDDisplay blankDisplay underloadDisplay overload

Setting:1 Setup: Printout: Automatic output of displayed value2 Setup: Printout: Automatic output of displayed value: Time-dependent auto print3 Setup: Printout: Automatic output of displayed value: Stability parameter

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ISO/GLP PrintoutYou can have the parameters pertainingto weighing conditions printed before(GLP header) and after (GLP footer) thevalues from the weighing series. These parameters include:

GLP header:– Date– Time at the beginning of a weighing

series– Balance manufacturer– Balance model– Model serial number– Software version– ID number

GLP footer:– Date– Time at the end of the weighing series– Field for operator signature

Operating the Balance with an ISO/GLP-compliant Logging Device(Printer)

ISO/GLP-compliant documentationrequires a computer with special soft-ware. Contact Sartorius for a detaileddescription.

Setting:Setup: Printout: ISO/GLP printout:Always on

The record is output to a SartoriusYDP03-0CE Data Printer or a computer.

End GLP printout:� Press c

End GLP printout while application is active:This requires the following settings:Setup: Device settings: Keys: CF function in application: Clear only selected applications

� Press c

> Text line: CF selected: clear application

� Press the GLP soft key

--------------------17.01.2000 16:12

SARTORIUSModel GPC...Ser. no. 91205355Ver. no. 01-41-05

ID 12345678901234--------------------L ID 12345678901234nRef 10 pcswRef 1.35274 gQnt + 235 pcsQnt + 4721 pcsS ID 12345678901234Qnt + 567 pcs--------------------17.01.2000 16:13Name:

--------------------

--------------------17.01.2000 16:24

SARTORIUSMod. GPC...Ser. no. 91205355Ver. no. 01-41-05

ID--------------------L IDInternal calibrationStart: manualDiff. + 0.06365 gInternal adjustment

completedDiff. + 0.00000 g

--------------------17.01.2000 16:25Name:

--------------------

Dotted lineDate/timeBalance manufacturerBalance modelBalance serial numberSoftware version (display and control unit)Balance ID no.Dotted lineWeighing series no. (lot)Application initialization valueApplication initialization valueCounting resultCounting resultID for counting resultCounting resultDotted lineDate/timeField for operator signatureBlank lineDotted line

Record of Internal Calibration/Adjustment:Dotted lineDate/timeBalance manufacturerBalance modelBalance serial numberSoftware version (display and control unit)Balance ID no.Dotted lineWeighing series no. (lot)Calibration (lot) adjustment modeStart mode for calibration/adjustmentDifference after calibration/adjustmentConfirmation of completed calibration/adjustment routineDifference between current and target val-ues after calibrationDotted lineDate/timeField for operator signatureBlank lineDotted line

124

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125

Serial Communications Port

PurposeThe GPC… balance has a serial commu-nications port (labeled “PERIPHERALS”)to which you can connect a computer,a remote display or an external check-weighing display.

You can use an on-line computer to change, start and/or monitor the func-tions of the balance and the application programs.

The communications port also providesdata output port lines for the over/undercheckweighing program. This port canalso be used to connect a hand or footswitch.

!Warning When Using Pre-wired RS-232 Connecting Cables

RS-232 cables purchased from othermanufacturers often have incorrect pinassignments for use with Sartorius bal-ances. Be sure to check the pin assign-ment against the chart before connect-ing the cable, and disconnect any linesmarked “Internally Connected” (e.g., pin6). Failure to do so may damage oreven completely ruin your balanceand/or peripheral device.

Features

Type of interface: Serial port

Operating mode: Full duplex

Standard: RS-232 (RS-485 optional)

Interface connector: D-SUB female connector, 25-contact

Optional: round female connector, 12-contact

Optional: D-SUB female connector, 9-contact

(Each of the optional connectors comes with a DIN 5-contactfemale connector)

Transmission rates: 150; 300; 600; 1200; 2400; 4800; 9600 and 19,200 baud

Parity: Odd, even, none

Character transmission: Start bit, 7/8-bit ASCII, parity, 1 or 2 stop bits

Handshake: For 2-wire interface: software (XON/XOFF); for 4-wire interface: hardware (CTS/DTR)

Communication mode: SBI, xBPI*

Network address**: 1, 2, ..., 31, 32

Manual print mode Without stability, after stability

Automatic print mode Without stability, at stability, when weight changes

Data output format of the balance: 16 characters, 22 characters

* xBPI communication mode always with 9600 baud, 8-bit ASCII, uneven parity, 1 stop bit

** Network address is only for the xBPI communication mode

Factory Settings of the Parameters:

Transmission rates: 1,200 baud

Parity: Uneven

Stop bits: 1 stop bit

Handshake: Hardware, 1 character after CTS

Communication mode: SBI

Network address: 0

Manual printing: After stability

Automatic printing: Without stability

Stop automatic printing: Not possible

Automatic printout, time-dependent: After 1 display update

Print on request then tare: Off

Application initialization values: Off

Line format: For other apps./GLP (22 characters)

Preparation� For the pin assignment charts, see the description starting on page 130.

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Output Format (Line Format)

You can output the values displayed in theline for measured values and the weightunit with or without a data ID code

Example: Without data ID code+ 253 pcs

Example: With data ID codeQnt + 253 pcs

Configure this parameter in the Setupmenu (Setup: Printout: Line format).

The output with a data ID code has 16 characters; without a data ID code, 22 characters.

Output Format With 16 CharactersDisplay segments that are not activated are output as spaces. Characters without a decimal point are output without a decimal point.

The following characters can be output, depending on the characters displayed on the balance:

Normal Operation

Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

+ D D D D D D D D D * U U U CR LF

or – . . . . . . . . . * * *

or * * * * * * * * * *

*: SpaceD: Digit or letterU: Unit symbolCR: Carriage returnLF: Line feed

Special Codes

Position 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

* * * * * * – – * * * * * * CR LF

or * * * * * * A * * * * * * * CR LF

or * * * * * * A B * * * * * * CR LF

and only upon request with ESC w0 (no print command):

* * * * * * S * X X X Y Y Y CR LF

or * * * * * * I * X X X * * * CR LF

*: SpaceAB = – –: Final readout mode A = C: Cal/adjustmentA = H: Overload S: Draft shield statusAB = H H: Overload in checkweighing I: IonizerA = L: Underload Y,Y,Y = Draft shield doorsAB = L L: Underload in checkweighingXXX = Decimal value calculated from individual status bits:

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Example: output weight of + 111.25507 mgPosition 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

+ 1 1 1 . 2 5 5 0 7 * m g * CR LF

Position 1: Plus + or minus sign – or spacePosition 2: Space or weight value digitPositions 3–10: Weight with decimal point; leading zeros are output as spacesPosition 11: SpacePositions 12–14: Characters for unit of measure or spacePosition 15: Carriage returnPosition 16: Line feed

Data Output Format with 22 CharactersWhen data with an ID code is output, the ID code consisting of 6 characters precedes thedata with the 16-character format. These 6 characters identify the subsequent value.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

I I I I I I + D D D D D D D D D * U U U CR LF

* * * * * – . . . . . . . . . * * *

* * * * * * * * * *

I: ID code character1) U: Unit symbol1) see “Toggle*: Space between Weight Units”D: Digit or letter CR: Carriage return

LF: Line feed

1) depends on balance type; e.g., not all units and characters are available on balances verified for use in legal metrology

Special Codes1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

S t a t * * * * * * * * – – * * * * * * CR LF

H H

L L

C

*: Space L: Underload– –: Final readout mode

(unstable weight) L L: Underload in checkweighingH: Overload C: Calibration/adjustmentH H: Overload in checkweighing Draft shield and ionizer status; similar

to data output format with 16 characters

Error Codes1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

S t a t * * * * * E r r * # # # * * * * CR LF

*: Space # # #: Error code number

ID code characters I 1)

Stat Status

ID Identification (identifier)

L ID Weighing series no. (lot)

W ID Weight set number

Nom Exact calibration weight(value)

S ID Sample ID

NUM Numeric input

T1 Application tare memory 1

N Net weight (T1 = 0)

N1 Net weight (T1 0)

Qnt Piece count

Prc Percent

nRef Reference sample quantity

pRef Reference percentage

wRef Reference piece weight

Wxx% Reference percentage weight

mDef Target value for animal weighing

Mul Calculated result in animal weighing

x-Net Result in animal weighing

x-Res Calculated result in animalweighing

Res Result using equation (calculation)

Setp Target value for checkweighing

Min Lower limit for checkweighing

Max Upper limit for checkweighing

Time Time that a value was stored

Compxx Component no. xx in formula-tion

Tot.cp Total weight in formulation

n Transaction counter

Total Sum of all values

Avg. Average in statistics

s Standard deviation

srel Variation coefficient

Diff Difference between maximumand minimum

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Format 1 (e.g., ESC K)

! Meaning

I Weighing mode 1

L Weighing mode 2

M Weighing mode 3

N Weighing mode 4

O Block keys

P Print

Q Beep (acoustic signal)

R Unblock keys

S Restart

T Tare and zero

Z Internal calibration/adjustment

Format 2 (e.g., ESC f3_)

!# Meaning

f3 Zero

f4 Tare (without zeroing)

f5 Left draft shield key (closes andopens as “learned” or standard)

f6 Right draft shield key (closes andopens as “learned” or standard)

f9 J function key

kF1 Soft key 1* Function depends on setting in application

kF6 Soft key 6* program

kF7 o function key

kF8 d function key

m0 Ionizer status

m1 Ionizer on

m2 Ionizer off

s3 c function key

x0 Perform internal calibration

x1 Print balance model

x2 Print serial no. of weighing platform

x3 Software version of weighing platform

x4 Software version of display & control unit

x5 Print (GLP) balance ID no.

x6 Print weight set “inventory” no.

x7 Print weighing series no.

* counted from right to left

Format 3 (not allowed in the Setup menuFor example: ESC z5 1234567_)

!# Meaning

z5 Input (GLP) balance ID no.

z6 Input weight set “inventory” no.

z7 Print weighing series no.

Format 4! Meaning

t Text input in display

128

Data Input FormatYou can connect a computer to your balance to send commands via the balance interfaceport to control balance functions and applications.

The commands sent are control commands and may have different formats; e.g., controlcommands can have up to 26 characters. Each character must be transmitted according tothe settings configured in the Setup menu for data transmission.

Format for Control Commands

Format 1: Esc ! CR LF

Format 2: Esc ! # _ CR LF

Format 3: Esc ! # & (max. 20 &) & _ CR LF

Format 4: Esc ! # & (max. 20 &) & _ CR LF

Format 5: Esc ! # # # _ CR LF Exc ! # _CR LF

Esc: Escape!: Command character#: Number&: Number or letter_: Underline (ASCII: 95)CR: Carriage return (optional)LF: Line feed (optional)max: depends on command character;

i.e., parameter: once the max. lengthis reached, input received is truncated, rather than discarded as with keyboard input

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“External Keyboard” Functions(PC Keyboard)SettingSetup: Interfaces: Function “externalswitch”: additional keyboard

The key codes implemented here are specific to the German keyboard layout.The following alphanumeric characters areimplemented (some require “Shift” key): a–z, A–Z, 0–9, <space>,„,.\+'<>/"$@%/();=:_?*

Function keys:

PC keyboard GPC…

F1 w key F2 o key F3 Softkey F6 (far left)

Cal keyF4 F5 soft key (2nd from left)F5 F4 soft key (3rd from left)F6 F3 soft key

(3rd from right)F7 F2 soft key

(3rd from right) F8 F1 soft key (far right)F9 d key F10 – F11 r key F12 – Print r key Return L (Enter) F1 soft key (far right)Cursor Up F3 soft key

(3rd from right)Cursor Left F4 soft key (3rd from left)Cursor Down F2 soft key

(2nd from right)Cursor Right F1 soft key (far right)POS 1 (Home) F6 soft key (far left)

Cal keyBackspace c key ESC c key

SynchronizationDuring data communication between thebalance and an on-line device (computer),messages consisting of ASCII characters aretransmitted via the interface. For error-freedata communication, the parameters forbaud rate, parity, handshake mode andcharacter format must be the same forboth units.

You can set these parameters in the Setupmenu so that they match those of the on-line device. You can also define parameters in the balance to make dataoutput dependent on various conditions.The conditions that can be configured aredescribed under each of the applicationprogram descriptions.

If you do not plug a peripheral device intothe balance interface port, this will notgenerate an error message.

HandshakeThe balance interface (Sartorius BalanceInterface = SBI) has transmit andreceive buffers. You can define thehandshake parameter in the Setupmenu:

– Hardware handshake (CTS/DTR)– Software handshake (XON, XOFF)

Hardware HandshakeWith a 4-wire interface, 1 more character can be transmitted after CTS(Clear to Send).

Software HandshakeThe software handshake is controlledvia XON and XOFF. When a device isswitched on, XON must be transmittedto enable any connected device to communicate.

When the software handshake is configured in the Setup menu, thehardware handshake becomes activeafter the software handshake.

The data transmission sequence is as follows:

Balance ––– byte –––> Computer(trans- ––– byte –––> (receivingmitting ––– byte –––> device)device) ––– byte –––>

<––– XOFF –––––– byte –––>––– byte –––>

…(Pause)

…<––– XON –––––– byte –––>––– byte –––>––– byte –––>––– byte –––>

Transmitting Device:Once XOFF has been received, it preventsfurther transmission of characters. When XON is received, it re-enables thetransmitting device to send data.

Receiving Device:XOFF is transmitted after the 26th character has been stored. To prevent too many control commands from beingreceived at one time, XON is not trans-mitted until the buffer is almost empty.

Activating Data OutputYou can define the data output parameterso that output is activated either when a print command is received or automati-cally and synchronously with the balancedisplay or at defined intervals (see applica-tion program descriptions and auto printsetting).

Data Output by Print CommandThe print command can be transmitted by pressing r or by a software command (Esc P).

Automatic Data OutputIn the “auto print” operating mode, data is output to the interface port without anextra print command. You can choose tohave data output automatically at definedprint intervals with or without the stabilityparameter. Whichever parameter youselect, the data will be output as the readouts appear on the balance display.The display update frequency depends onboth the model of the balance and the current operating status.

If you select the auto print setting, data will be transmitted immediately the moment you turn on the balance. In the Setup menu, you can configurewhether this automatic output can bestopped and started by pressing r.

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Pin Assignment Charts

Female Interface Connector:25-position D-Submini, DB25S, withscrew lock hardware for cable gland

Male Connector Used (please use connectors with the same specifica-tions): 25-pin D-Submini, DB25S, with inte-grated shielded cable clamp assembly(Amp type 826 985-1C) and fasteningscrews (Amp type 164 868-1)

Pin Assignment Chart, 25-contact Female Connector, RS-232:Pin 1: Signal groundPin 2: Data output (TxD)Pin 3: Data input (RxD)Pin 4: Signal groundPin 5: Clear to send (CTS)Pin 6: Internally connectedPin 7: Internal ground (GND)Pin 8: Internal ground (GND)Pin 9: Reset _ InPin 10: – 12 V outputPin 11: + 12 V outputPin 12: Reset _ out2)Pin 13: + 5 V outputPin 14: Internal ground (GND)Pin 15:Pin 16:Pin 17:Pin 18:Pin 19:Pin 20: Data terminal ready (DTR)Pin 21: Supply voltage ground (GND)Pin 22: Not connectedPin 23: Not connectedPin 24: Supply voltage input + 15 to 25 V Pin 25: +5 V output

*) = See “Additional Functions” for information on changing pin assignments1) = Hardware restart2) = Restart peripherial device

Pin Assignment Chart, 9-contact Female Connector, RS-232 (Optional):Pin 1: Not connectedPin 2: Data output (TxD)Pin 3: Data input (RxD)Pin 4: Clear to send (CTS)Pin 5: Signal GNDPin 6: Not connectedPin 7: Not connectedPin 8: Data terminal ready (DTR)Pin 9: Not connected

Pin Assignment Chart, 12-contact Round Female Connector, RS-485 (Optional):Pin A: F2 function key / control output 3 “Heavier”Pin B: RS-485: RxD – TxD – N; RS-232: TxDPin C: RS-485: RxD – TxD – P; RS-232: RxDPin D: RS-485: not connected; RS-232: DTRPin E: Signal GNDPin F: + 5 VPin G: Left draft shield key / control output 1, “Lighter”Pin H: RS-485: not connected; RS-232: CTSPin J: Cal function key / control output 2, “Equal”Pin K: r key / universal switchPin L: w key / control output 4, “Set”Pin M: +12 V output

1

14

13

25

130

9

1 5

6

G F E

D

CL

BA

K

J

H

M

r t key/ F1 function F2 function c key/key/ control key/ key/ controluniversal output 1*) control control output 4*)switch*) “lighter” output 2*) output 3*) “set”

“equal” “heavier”

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131

Connecting a Bar Code Scanner or an Extra KeyboardYou can connect a bar code scanner or an extra keyboard using the following femaleconnectors:

– 25-contact D-Submini female connector (using an adapter)– 12-contact round female connector (using an adapter)– 5-contact direct DIN female connector

Pin Assignment for the 5-Contact DIN Female Connector:Pin 1: Keyboard clockPin 2: Keyboard dataPin 3: Not connectedPin 4: Signal GNDPin 5: +5 V

! The YRB02FC bar code scanner requires an external power source if you have connected a printer and a second display to the balance. The PC keyboard also requires an external source of power.

Cabling DiagramDiagram for interfacing a computer or different peripheral device to the balance usingthe RS-232/V24 standard and cables up to 15 m (~50 ft.) long

No other pins may be assigned in the balance.

Type of cable: AWG 24 specification

Balance 25-pin PC 25-pin

TxD 2 3 RxD

RxD 3 2 TxD

CTS 5 20 DTR

DTR 20 5 CTS

GND 4 6 DSR

GND 14 7 GND

D-Sub male D-Sub female connector connectorBalance 25-pin PC 9-pin

TxD 2 2 RxD

RxD 3 3 TxD

CTS 5 4 DTR

DTR 20 8 CTS

GND 4 6 DSR

GND 14 5 GND

3

5 2 4

1

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132

Error codes are displayed in the main display or text line for 2 seconds. The program then returns automatically to the previous status.

Error Code/Message Displayed Cause SolutionNo segments appear on the display No AC power is available Check the AC power supply

The AC adapter is not plugged in Plug in the AC adapterAutomatic shutoff configured Press e to switch on the balance or select in Setup “automatic shutoff – off” in the Setup menu

H The load exceeds the balance capacity Unload the balance

L or Err 54 The weighing pan is not in place Place the weighing pan on the balance

Err 01 Data output not compatible with Change the configuration in the Setup menuO Display range output format

Err 02 Calibration/adjustment condition Calibrate only when zero Cal. n. possible not met, e.g., is displayed

– The balance was not tared Press w to tare– The balance is loaded Unload the balance

Err 03 Calibration/adjustment could not Allow the balance to warm upCal./adj. interrupt be completed within a certain time again and repeat the

adjustment process

Err 06 Built-in calibration weight Contact your local Sartorius Service CenterInt. wt. defective is defective

Err 07 Function not allowed in balances Contact your local SartoriusFunction blocked verified for use in legal metrology Service Center for information

on having the settings changed

Err 08* The load on the balance is too Check whether “tare/zero with power on” is setoOzero range heavy to zero the readout If you are using the extra function to change

the resolution, unload the balance

Err 09* Taring is not possible when the gross Zero the balance o 0 not allowed weight is ≤ zero

Err 10 Tare key and 2nd tare memory are Press c to clear the formulationTare fct. blocked blocked when there is data in the application; the tare key and 2nd

tare memory for the formulation tare memory are then accessibleapplicationDifferential weighing: Differential weighing:The tare key is blocked when a tare Unload the balance orweight is stored for a specific sample change to a different sample

Err 11 Tare memory not allowed Check the tare value enteredTare2 blocked – Cannot load the sample tare weight

– Total weight in the tare memory exceeds the capacity of the balance

– Tare value exceeds the fine range of the verified balance

Err 12 Tare memory greater than weighing Unload balance or use a different sample amountTare2 O Max. capacity or range limits

Err 17 Internal adjustment is not possible Reduce the preload or change the configurationAdj.-wt. O Max. because preload is too heavy

Err 30 Interface port for printer output Contact your local Sartorius Service CenterPrint fct. blocked is blocked

Err 31 Interface handshake interrupted Transmit XON, then CTSPrint fct. blocked (XOFF, CTS)

* = occurs only when the SBI interface (ESC f3_/f4_) is used

Error Codes and Messages

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133

Error Code/Message Displayed Cause SolutionRef.wt. too light Error in storing reference weight Weight too light or there is

(with the counting or weighing- no sample on the balancein-percent application)

Cannot update Reference updating not possible See “Counting” in “Operating (with the counting application) the Balance” for reference updating criteria

Not a number Input wrong (with any Follow the instructions for thexxxxx Too low application program), e.g., application programsxxxxx Too high alphabetic input not allowed

Too many char. Input text too long Allowable text lengths, incl. decimal point:– S ID, NUM, L ID, ID: max. 20 characters– W ID: max. 14 characters

Wrong line format Configured printout, printout memory Select the 22-character formatand 16-character format selected

Limits unequal Unit entered for tolerance limits Adjust tolerance limitsfor unit in checkweighing different

from the application used

Equation too long Equation exceeds 28 characters Limit equation to 28 charactersinformulation

Cancel, enter No reference parameters entered Enter missing reference parameters ref. parameters for air density determination

Function active Function is being performed –

Fewer than 999 samples can be Product memory is full Delete some of the datasaved in up to 100 lots in the product memory

Err 10x Key is stuck Release keyor

Key pressed when switching on the balance: contact your local Sartorius Service Centerx = 1 : n (F1, F2, F5, F6), cx = 2 : d, n (F3), 0, 3, 4, 9x = 3 : 2, 5, 6, ., r, w-rightx = 4 : 1, 7, 8, n (F4), a,

w-left”Checkerboard” pattern displayed o key was pressed when turning oncontinuously the balance, or is stuck

Err 320 Operating program memory defective Contact your local Sartorius Service Center

Err 340 Operating parameter (EEPROM) is wrong Turn the balance off, then back on again. RAM lost data If this error remains displayed, Factory settings deleted please contact your local Sartorius Service Center

Err 341 Battery needs to be recharged Leave the balance power on for at least 10 hours

No WP Weighing cell is defective Contact your local Sartorius Service Center

blocked Function blocked None

The special code J None of the keys has been pressed Press a key remains displayed since the balance was turned on

The weight readout changes constantly Unstable ambient conditions Set up the balance in another areaToo much vibration, or the balance Change Setup configurations to adapt is exposed to a draft the balance to the ambient conditionsA foreign object is caught between Remove the foreign object the pan and the balance housing

The weight readout is obviously wrong The balance has not been calibrated/adjusted Calibrate/adjust the balanceThe balance was not tared before weighing Tare before weighingThe balance is not level Level the balance

If any other errors occur, contact your local Sartorius Service Center!

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Error Messages Displayed

Cause Solution/Remarks During Differential WeighingSAMPLE: Confirm delete/ “SAMPLE: delete/omit” prompt Select Yes to deleteomit on display page for samples Select Omit to omit

SAMPLE: Include “SAMPLE: include” prompt Select Omit to include on display page for samples a sample already omitted

Cannot store File manager: Delete lot(s)– Not possible to save data– No available memory

Cannot load File manager: Delete lot(s)– Not possible to load data– Memory capacity limit reached

Only 30 backweighs An attempt was made to save a Nonepossible 31st backweighing operation

LOT: already exists Lot already exists on the display Choose a different lot ID page for LOTS

No sample The Sample key was pressed when Save sample firstthe display page for lots was shown, but there are no samples in the lot selected

Out of range On the display page for LOTS Enter the correct lot or sample IDor SAMPLES, an alphanumeric lot or samle ID was input and not found

Not enough memory space An attempt was made to save more Use less memory or delete one or more lotsor than 999 samples using the 999 samples maximum numeric keys and the #Spl key

Sample omitted An attempt was made to save Nonedata from an omitted sample

Value too small to accept An attempt was made to Place the particular weight on the balancesave a tare, initial or backweightthat is less than one display digit

No choice available Factor was selected while attempting Selection not possibleto activate the display page for resultsNo 2nd resolution available Contact your local Sartorius Service Center

CF not possible Only one sample or certain portions Samples can be deleted one of a sample can be deleted by pressing at a time on the display page for samplesthe c key. This message indicates that further delete functions are not possible.

Calculated statistics Message output when statistics are being Goes out automaticallycalculated. This process can take several seconds if there are many samples.

No statistics available No valid backweights available in this lot Goes out automatically

No net initial wts. In serial and combined weighing, Measure initial weightsavailable no initial weights found

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135

Care and Maintenance

ServiceRegular servicing by a Sartorius technician will extend the service life ofyour balance and ensure its continuedweighing accuracy. Sartorius can offeryou service contracts, with your choiceof regular maintenance intervals ranging from 1 month to 2 years.

The frequency of maintenance intervalsdepends on the operating conditionsand your tolerance requirements.

RepairsRepair work must be performed by trained service technicians. Any attemptby untrained persons to perform repairsmay lead to hazards for the user.

Cleaning!Make sure that no dust or liquid enters

the balance housing

!Do not use any aggressive cleaningagents (solvents or similar agents)

§ Unplug the AC adapter from the walloutlet (mains supply)

§ If you have a data cable connected to the interface, unplug it from the balance

§ Carefully remove any sample residue/spilled powder using a brush or a hand-held vacuum cleaner

§ Clean the balance using a piece of clothwhich has been wet with a mild deter-gent

§ Use a commercially available glass cleaning agent to clean the draft shielddoors

§ After cleaning, wipe down the balancewith a soft, dry cloth

To remove the weighing pan and clean:§ Reach under the shield plate and lift it

together with the weighing pan off thebase to avoid damaging the weighingsystem.

!Make sure that no dust or liquid entersthe balance housing

§ Carefully remove spilled powder fromthe weighing chamber using a small carvacuum cleaner with a mini-hoseattached

§ To remove liquid spills, use blottingpaper

Safety InspectionIf there is any indication that safe operation of the balance with the ACadapter is no longer warranted:

§ Turn off the power and disconnect thepower cord from an electrical outlet(mains supply) immediately

> Lock the AC adapter and power cord in a secure place to ensure that theequipment cannot be used during thistime

Safe operation of the balance with theAC adapter is no longer ensured when:

– there is visible damage to the ACadapter or power cord

– the AC adapter no longer functions properly

– the AC adapter has been stored for arelatively long period under unfavorableconditions

In any of these cases, notify your nearest Sartorius Service Center or theInternational Technical Support Unitbased in Goettingen, Germany. Maintenance and repair work may onlybe performed by service technicianswho are authorized by Sartorius andwho

– have access to the required maintenance manuals

– have attended the relevant service training courses

We recommend that the balancetogether with the AC adapter beinspected by a qualified Sartorius service technician according to the following checklist:

– Leakage current <0.05 mA measured by a properly calibrated multimeter

– Insulation resistance >7 megaohms measured with a constant voltage of at least 500 V at a 500 kohm load

The duration and number of measurements should be determined by a qualified Sartorius service technician according to the particularambient and operational conditions for the AC adapter. Such inspectionshould be performed at least once a year.

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Recycling

Information and Instructions on Disposal and Repairs Packaging that is no longer requiredmust be disposed of at the local wastedisposal facility. The packaging is madeof environmentally friendly materialsthat can be used as secondary rawmaterials.

The equipment, includingaccessories and batteries,does not belong in your regular household waste. The EU legislation requiresits Member States to collect

electrical and electronic equipment anddisposed of it separately from otherunsorted municipal waste with the aimof recycling it.

In Germany and many other countries,Sartorius AG takes care of the returnand legally compliant disposal of itselectrical and electronic equipment onits own. These products may not beplaced with the household waste orbrought to collection centers run bylocal public disposal operations – noteven by small commercial operators.

For disposal in Germany and in theother Member States of the EuropeanEconomic Area (EEA), please contactour service technicians on location or our Service Center in Goettingen,Germany:

Sartorius AGService CenterWeender Landstrasse 94-10837075 Goettingen, Germany

In countries that are not members of the European Economic Area (EEA)or where no Sartorius affiliates, subsidiaries, dealers or distributors arelocated, please contact your localauthorities or a commercial disposaloperator.

Prior to disposal and/or scrapping ofthe equipment, any batteries should beremoved and disposed of in local col-lection boxes.

Sartorius AG, its affiliates, subsidiaries,dealers and distributors will not takeback equipment contaminated withhazardous materials (ABC contamina-tion) – either for repair or disposal.Please refer to the accompanyingleaflet/manual or visit our Internet website (www.sartorius.com) for com-prehensive information that includesour service addresses to contact if youplan to send your equipment in forrepairs or proper disposal.

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137

Standard specifications Customer-specificmodifications

Model WZA225-CW WZA26-CWWeighing capacity g 220 20

Readability mg 0.01 0.001

Max. preload on pan support w/o limiting the weighing range, typical 2) g 110 12.5 g

Tare range (subtractive) g <100% of the max. weighing capacity

Repeatability <±mg 0.03 0.003(Standardabweichung) 1)

Linearitätsabweichung <±mg 0.15 0.02

Response time 1) s < 10 < 10

Adaptation to ambient conditions By selection of 1 of 4 optimized filter levels

Display update (depends on filter level selected) s 0.1–0.4

Operating temperature range °C +10 to +30 °C

Allowable ambient operating temperature °C +5 to +40 °C

Sensitivity drift within +10… +30 °C <±/K 1 · 10–6

External calibration weight g 50 (E2) 5 (E2)

Material:– Weigh cell: Stainless steel (load receptor: chemically nickel-plated aluminum)– Electronics module: Aluminum paint

Net weight, approx. kg 7.2

NAC power source/power supply V~ Via AC adapter, 230 VAC or 115 VAC line voltage +15%…– 20% (IP protection IP20), power consumption: max. 35 VA

Frequency Hz 48 – 60

Alternatively:Supply voltage VDc max. 12 – 25from customer’s system VDc typically 14.5Ripple 50/60 Hz 0.5 Vpp (Voltage peak-to-peak)Power consumption typically 4 W (weigh cell only)Power consumption: switch-on current typically 6 W (weigh cell only);

with optional display and control unit: 7 W (weigh cell + display and control unit)

Built-in interface RS-232C-S/V24-V28; 7-bit; parity: even, mark, odd, or space;transmission rates: 150...19,200 baud, 1 or 2 stop bits, software/hardware handshake

1) = depends on system design2) = for operation with greater preload setting, please send e-mail to request YAD01IS configuration software;

e-mail address: [email protected]

Specifications

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Dimensions (Scale Drawings)

Electronics module:

All dimensions are given in millimeters.

Overview

138

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139

Weigh cell WZA225-CW, WZA26-CW:

All dimensions are given in millimeters.

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Product Order no.Display and control unit with 0.5 m cable for connection to electronics module FF03-VF3659

Second display for connection to data interface YRD02Z

Picaso pipette calibration software YCP03-2

SartoConnect data transfer software (for loading weight values ina PC running Windows 95/98/NT and processingwith application program, such as Excel, Access, etc.) incl.adapter cable (1.5 m) from weigh cell to PC (12-pin/9-pin) YSC01I

Data interface cable:– for PC connection, 25-pin 7357312– for PC connection, 9-pin 7357314

Pipette calibration trap with adapter YCP01WZA

Draft shield and 50 ml stainless steel container YDS01WZA

Carrying case YDB01WZA

Cotton gloves (1 pair) YAW21

Other data interfaces (for example, RS-485, etc.) upon request

AC adapter,IP40 protection in accordance with DIN VDE 0470/529

– Europe: 6971966 +6900900 (cable)

– US: 6971413– UK: 6971966 +

6971945 (cable)– Switzerland: 6971966 +

6971979 (cable)– Denmark: 6971966 +

6971980 (cable)– Australia: 6971966 +

6900905 (cable)– South Africa: 6971966 +

6900902 (cable)– India: 6971983 +

6971964 (cable)

Additional options and accessories available upon request

Accessories

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141

Declarations of Conformity

Weighing Instruments for Use in Legal Metrology:Council Directive 90/384/EEC “Non-automatic weighing instruments”This Directive regulates the determinationof mass in legal metrology.

For the respective Declaration of TypeConformity for weighing instruments thathave been verified by Sartorius for use aslegal measuring instruments and that havean EC Type-Approval Certificate, see thepage after next.

This Directive also regulates theperformance of the EC verification by themanufacturer, provided that an EC Type-Approval Certificate has been issued andthe manufacturer has been accredited byan officer of a Notified Body registered atthe Commission of the European Commu-nity for performing such verification.

Sartorius complies with EC Directive No. 90/384/EEC for non-automatic weighing instruments, which has been in effect since January 1, 1993, within the Single European Market, as well as theaccreditation of the Quality ManagementSystem of Sartorius AG by Lower Saxony’sRegional Administrative Department of Legal Metrology (Niedersächsisches Landesverwaltungsamt – Eichwesen) fromFebruary 15, 1993.

For additional information on the C markon Sartorius equipment, see Sartorius Publication No. W--0052-e93081.

“EC Verification“ – A Service Offered bySartoriusOur service technicians authorized to perform the verification* of your weighinginstruments that are acceptable for legalmetrological verification can inspect andverify the metrological specifications at theplace of installation within the Member States of the European Union and the Signatories of the Agreement on the European Economic Area.

Subsequent Verifications within theEuropean Countries

The validity of the verification will becomevoid in accordance with the national regulations of the country in which theweighing instrument is used. For informa-tion on verification and legal regulationscurrently applicable in your country, andto obtain the names of the persons to con-tact, please contact your local Sartoriusoffice, dealer or service center.

For more information on the verification of weighing instruments for use in legalmetrology, contact the Sartorius ServiceCenter.

* = in accordance with the accreditationcertificate received by Sartorius AG

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142

Index

Page

Accessories (options) 140Acoustic signal 44Adapt filter (to ambient conditions) 20Adjustment 45Adjustment, automatic 51Adjustment, external 49Adjustment, internal 49Air buoyancy correction 81Air density determination 81, 85Analytical weighing 40Animal weighing with statistics(averaging) 97Application filter 20Application parameters 27Application parameters (overview) 28Application programs 53Application symbols 117Auto print 121Auto zero 21Automatic data output 129Auto-start app. when power goes on 53

Balance functions, setting the 19Bar code scanner 43, 131Bar graph 13Basic weighing function 40

C mark 141Cabling diagram 131Calculation 62Calibration 45Calibration, external 49Calibration, internal 49Calibration/adjustment printout (data block printout) 52Care and maintenance 135CF function 26, 44Cleaning 135Combining applications 113Configuring the balance 16Connecting the equipment to AC power 8Contents 3Control ports (menu) 26Counting 56

Page

Data block printout of calibration/adjustment data 34Data input format 128Data output format 15Data output functions 116Date, entering the Declaration of Conformity 141Density determination 65Device information 39Device parameters, setting the 22DKD Uncertainty of Measurement 111Diameter determination 88Differential weighing 69Dimensions 138Display accuracy 28, 54Display 13Display contrast 28

Entering the general password AppendixError codes and messages 132External keyboard 129External universal remote switch 26Extra functions 99

Factory settings, restore 39

General password AppendixGeneral views of the Equipment 5

Handshake 129

Individual identification codes 101Input 15Installation instructions 7Installing the Evaporation Trap 10Intended use 2Interfaces 118ISO/GLP printout 124isoCAL 51

Keys 12Keys, block key functions 26, 44

Language, setting the 16Leveling the Weigh Cell 9Line for metrological data 116Line format 36, 120Linearization 45

Magnetic or magnetizable samples 40

Operation 12Operating the balance 40Options 140Overview 138

Page

Parameter settings 19Password 22Password, entering or changing 22Pin assignment charts 130Power-on mode 44Printer interface, printer port 121Printouts 121Printout configuration 37, 120Printout, selecting the function 35Product data memory 107

Recycling 136Reference sample updating 57Repairs 135Repeatability test (reproTEST) 53

Safety inspection 135Safety precautions 8Saving values manually in M+ 105Second tare memory (preset tare) 99Selecting the calibration/adjustment parameters 48Serial communication (PERIPHERALS) 126Serial communications port 125Serial printer (PRINTER) 25, 122Service 135Setup 14Software handshake 129Specifications 137SQmin function 109Stability range 20Storing settings 15Statistics 94Storage and shipping conditions 7Synchronization 129

Tare/zero at power-on 21Taring 21Technical advice on applications 2Time, entering the 18Time-controlled functions 91Toggle between two weight units 54Transport 7

User ID 24

Warmup time 8Warning and safety instructions 4Weighing in percent 59

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Enter/Change Password

§ Select the Setup menu: Press the o key

> SETUP is displayed

§ Select the parameter: Press the q and O soft keys

> The password prompt is displayed:

$ Enter the General Password(see below)

$ Confirm the password: Press the l soft key

> Parameters are displayed

Entering the General Password

§ Select password setting: Press the q or Q soft keys repeatedlyand O, until

> Password: is displayed, togetherwith the current password setting

§ Define a new password: Enter letters/numbers for the new password

To delete the current password: Press the . key and store

§ To confirm your entry: Press the l soft key

§ Exit the Setup menu: Press the oo soft key

> Restart your application

General Password: 40414243

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Sartorius AGWeender Landstrasse 94–10837075 Goettingen, Germany

Phone +49.551.308.0Fax +49.551.308.3289www.sartorius-mechatronics.com

Copyright by Sartorius AG, Goettingen, Germany. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprinted or translated in any form or by any means without the prior writtenpermission of Sartorius AG.The status of the information,specifications and illustrations in this manual is indicated by the date given below. Sartorius AG reserves the right to make changes to thetechnology, features,specifications and design of theequipment without notice.

Status: July 2007, Sartorius AG, Goettingen, Germany

Printed in Germany on paper that has been bleachedwithout any use of chlorineW1A000 · KTPublication No.: WGP6009-e07081