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1 Modern Electrical Safety Tester

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1

Modern Electrical Safety Tester

2

Electrical Safety Test

(EST)

3

Execute EST Test

Why do need to execute EST test

Execute safety test is meet to the standard

requirement of consignee.

Execute safety test is quality requirement to oneself.

Improve product quality and reliability.

Lessen the argument or problem in potentiality may

occurred.

Specified the standard items of testing, such as

electric component.

4

Electrical Safety Test Hi-pot

Stress Test of the Insulation

Generally, it also called “Dielectric Withstand”,

“High Potential”, or “Hi-Pot” Test, it is high voltage

test of the insulation to UUT. Generally speaking,

the voltage when test UUT is always higher normal

operation voltage. It is about 1000VAC to add

double of normal operation voltage.

5

Electrical Safety Test Hi-pot

Hipot Circuit Diagram 2wire, 3wire

Appliance HV Lead

Ground Lead

Insulating Table 1250V AC

HV Lead

Ground Lead

1250V AC

Appliance

Insulating Table

6

Electrical Safety Test Insulation

Insulation test is to measure valid insulation material

to insulate electric current is occurred for ensure the

quality of insulation material.

Insulation voltage use 500Vdc commonly

7

Electrical Safety Test Grounding

Ground Continuity

Ground Continuity Return

Ground Continuity Driver connect metal case

0.1 Amp

Appliance

Insulating Table

8

Electrical Safety Test Grounding

Ground Bond Test Current = 2 x (rated current) or 25A which ever is higher

Ground Bond Return

Ground Bond Driver connect metal case

25 Amp

Appliance

Insulating Table

9

Electrical Safety Test Leakage Current

Isolating Transformer

Isolating transformer L

N

2

Measuring instrument

Equipment protective

earth terminal

Equipment under test

Selector switch

1

10

Electrical Safety Test Leakage Current

Leakage Current Meter

Power actual working frequency up to several ten thousand Hz,

safety requirement using simulation human body impedance to proceed

Earth Leakage Current measurement.

V

1500Ω

500Ω

0.2uF

10kΩ

0.022uF Voltmeter

Measuring circuits for d.c and for a.c with sinusoidal frequencies up to 1MHz

11

EST in SMPS & EMI Filters

12

SMPS Module

No Floating Ground (standard). Test items are

Ground Bond

P (L+N)-Case

With Grounded output and Floating Ground output

simultaneously.

Ground Bond

P-Case+S (grounded)

P-S (Floating ground)

S (floating)-C

13

SMPS Block

Diagram

L1

C5L4

T5 Ctrl.

PFC

T2C2

L7T3C4

T4 Ctrl.

+-

C3

T1

L5

PFC Control

L3

L2

EMI Filter

C1

Level Control

T4-

T4+

L6

T5-

T5+

EMI Filter Section

PFC (Power Factor Correction) Section

DC to DC Converter Section

T1,T2 :

Hi-pot (WVac or WVdc)

L1 to L2

C1, C2, C3 :

Hi-pot L4N N'

Load

L3

T1

L'

LineT2R

EC1

L1L

C2

L2C3

19073 Hipot Tester

EMI Filter Section

L5, L6:

Hi-pot test winding to

chassis, between windings

for double

PFC Control

L5a

L5b

C4

L'

+-PFC

L6

N'

PFC Section

T3, T4, T5:

Hi-pot, IR test between windings, windings to chassis

T3

C5T4-T5-

Level Control

T4+

T5 Ctrl.

T5+

T4 Ctrl.

L7

DC-DC Convert Section

Safety Test

Step 1 : Hi-pot test L to N

Step 2 : Hi-pot test L+N to E

LE

C3

L1

C2C1

N

T2Load

L'

N'L2

T1Line

L4

R

L3

E

L

EMI Filter

18

Electrical Safety Analyzer -- 19032

5 in 1 Tester : AC, DC, IR, GB, LC

Simultaneous Twin PortsTM output capability

Arc detection with programmable limit and 4 pulse width

Ground floating function optional

Ground Fault Interrupters (GFI)

Meet UL, CAS, TUV, VDE, CE … safety requirements

Fast cut-off time : 0.4 ms, fast discharge time : < 0.2 sec

99 internal instrument setups with 99 steps per setup

Hipot/Line Leakage/Probe Scanner (6000-05)

Optional GP-IB, SCANNER, RS232, PRINTER interface

19

AC/DC/IR Hipot Tester

WAC 5KV/30mA, WDC 6kV/10mA

Current Resolution AC 1uA, DC 0.1uA

Real or Total Current Measurement

Insulation Resistance up to 50G Ohm

Built-in 8 Channel Scanner

Ground Continuity Check with 1 Ohm Limit

Ground Fault Interrupters (GFI)

Arc Detection with Programmable Limit

99 steps or 99 groups for total 500 memory locations

Hipot Tester with Scanner -- 19053

20

DC/ AC/ IR Hipot Tester

Trip Current Programmable to 15mAac and 7.5mAdc

Ground Continuity Check Function

Ground Fault Interrupters (GFI)

TUV Approved and CE Certified

Arc Detection with Programmable Limit

Zero Offset

Economical Hipot Tester -- 19071

21

Maintenance

Daily Check

The necessity of production line daily check.

Generally use simulation load on daily check

1kV

25A

1MΩ

50mΩ

22

Maintenance

Calibration

9102 Hipot Calibrator

23

10 µsec

Smart Safety Test Arcing

ARC is electrical character occurred by voltage or current

quickly change. At the same time,it may happen short or

zapping sound.

Spike discharge

Ionization

Corona

Power loss

Short time on high voltage,

normal working on low voltage

24

Smart Safety Test Ground Fault Interrupt (GFI)

GFI current value (GFI Level)

0.5mA or 5mA is enough current value of GFI, the

hardware cut down circuit, can cut down high voltage

output in short time for preventing shock.

Delay Time

Non delay time is the item GFI need to consider,

therefore DC Hipot

can’t guarantee this

function is effective. 1kV 1.000mA

Hipot

25

Factory Automatic Solutions

Control interface

GP-IB, RS-232, RS-422, RS-485

Application Software

Smart-Link

Bar code reader

19032 can link with bar code reader

Printing test report

26

EST Products Selection Guide

Main

Function

WAC,WDC,I

R,GB,LCWAC WDC,IR

WAC,WDC,I

R,SCAN

WAC,WDC,I

RWAC,WDC

WAC,WDC,I

RGB IR

Accuracy 1%+5counts 1%+10count 1%+5counts 1%+5counts 1%+5counts 1%+2counts 1%+5counts

Arc Detect V V V V V V V

IR 1000V/50GΩ 1000V/50GΩ 1000V/50GΩ 1000V/50GΩ 1000V/10GΩ1000V/100TΩ,

1090V/200TΩContinuity 1905X 1907X

Adj. Ramp V V V V V V

Ground Bond 30A/0.2mΩ 30A/0.2mΩLine Leakage 300V/6mAAC

DC Discharge V V V V

GFI 19032 1905X 1907X

Scanner V V V V V

RS-232 V V V V V

GP-IB V V V V V

Printer V V V V V

Twin Port 19032

Medical Information Information Information Information Information

Information Household Household Household Household Household

Household Transformer Transformer Transformer Transformer

Transformer Motor Motor Motor Motor

Motor

19032

9032C

1905X

905X

19570

9570

702A

705

1907X

907XA

907XS

0.05~5kV

0.1~5kV

0.05~6kV

0.1~6kV

40mAac

20mAdc

30mAac

15mAdc

100mAac

20mAdc

100mAac

25mAdc

15mAac

7.5mAdc

902Chroma 9055 9056 9012

0.05~5kV 0.05~5kV 0~5kVAC Volt 0.05~5kV 0.1~10kV

DC Volt 0.05~6kV 0.1~12/20kV

Trip Current 20mAac 10mAdc

0.05~6kV 0.05~6kV 0~5kV

Component

Electrical

Safety Test

Applications

for

UL,TUV,IEC.

Component Component