module 2 topic a lesson 3 metric unit conversions 4.md.1 and 4.md.2
TRANSCRIPT
Module 2 Topic A Lesson 3Metric Unit Conversions
4.MD.1 and 4.MD.2
Lesson 3 Objective
• Express metric capacity measurements in terms of a smaller unit•Model and solve addition
and subtraction word problems involving metric capacity
FluencyLesson 3 Convert Units 2 min.Convert
Units
• 1 m = _______ cm
• 2 m = ________cm
• 4 m = ________cm
• 4 m 50 cm = ________cm
100
200
400
450
FluencyLesson 3 Convert Units 2 min.Convert
Units
• 8 m 50 cm = _______ cm
• 8 m 5 cm = ________cm
• 6 m 35 cm = ________cm
• 4 m 7 cm = ________cm
850
805
635
407
FluencyLesson 3 Convert Units 2 min.Convert
Units
• 1,000 m = _______ km
• 2,000 m = ________km
• 7,000 m = ________km
• 9,000 m = ________km
1
2
7
9
FluencyLesson 3 Convert Units
2 km
1 km ? m1,000 m
Write the whole as an addition sentence with mixed units.
1 km + 1,000 m = 1 km + 1 km = 2 km
FluencyLesson 3 Convert Units
3 km
2 km ? m1,000 m
Write the whole as an addition sentence with mixed units.
2 km + 1,000 m = 2 km + 1 km = 3 km
FluencyLesson 3 Convert Units
8 km
1,000 m ? km7 km
Write the whole as an addition sentence with mixed units.
1,000 m + 7 km = 1 km + 7 km = 8 km
Unit counting (4 minutes)• Count by grams in the following sequence and change directions
when you see the arrow.
• 500 g• 1,000 g• 1,500 g• 2,000 g• 2,500 g• 3,000 g
• 2,500 g• 2,000 g• 1,500 g• 1,000 g• 500 g• 0 g
You did it!
FluencyLesson 3
Unit counting (4 minutes)• Count by grams in the following sequence and change directions
when you see the arrow.
• 500 g• 1 kg• 1,500 g• 2 kg• 2,500 g• 3 kg
• 2,500 g• 2 kg• 1,500 g• 1 kg• 500 g
You did it!
FluencyLesson 3
Unit counting (4 minutes)• Count by grams in the following sequence and change directions
when you see the arrow.
• 500 g• 1 kg• 1 kg 500 g• 2 kg• 2 kg 500 g• 3 kg
• 2 kg 500 g• 2 kg• 1 kg 500 g• 1 kg• 500 g
You did it!
FluencyLesson 3
Unit counting (4 minutes)• Count by grams in the following sequence. You will not change
directions.• 200 g• 400 g• 600 g• 800 g• 1 kg• 1 kg 200 g• 1 kg 400 g• 1 kg 600 g• 1 kg 800 g• 2 kg
You did it!
FluencyLesson 3
Unit counting (4 minutes)• Count by grams in the following sequence and change directions
when you see the arrow.
• 600 g• 1,200 g• 1,800 g• 2,400 g• 3 kg
• 2,400 g• 1,800 g• 1,200 g• 600 g You
did it!
FluencyLesson 3
Unit counting (4 minutes)• Count by grams in the following sequence and change directions
when you see the arrow.
• 600 g• 1 kg 200 g• 1 kg 800 g• 2 kg 400 g• 3 kg
• 2 kg 400 g• 1 kg 800 g• 1 kg 200 g• 600 g You
did it!
FluencyLesson 3
Add and subtract meters and centimeters (4 minutes)
560 cm + 230 cm = _______
Say 560 cm in meters and
centimeters.
5 meters
60 cm
Say 230 cm in meters and
centimeters.
2 meters
30 cm
Materials: Personal white boards
FluencyLesson 3
5 m 60 cm + 2 m 30 cm = _______ Add the meters: 5 m + 2 m = 7 meters
Add the cm: 60 cm + 30 cm = 90 cm The sum is 7 m 90 cm.
Add and subtract meters and centimeters (4 minutes)
• 6 m 50 cm - 2 m 30 cm = _______• Subtract the meters: 6 m - 2 m = 4 meters
• Subtract the cm: 50 cm - 30 cm = 20 cm• The difference is 4 m 20 cm.
650 cm - 230 cm = _______
Say 650 cm in meters and
centimeters.
6 meters
50 cm
Say 140 cm in meters and
centimeters.
2 meter
30 cm
Materials: Personal white boards
FluencyLesson 3
Add and subtract meters and centimeters (4 minutes)
• 4 m 70 cm + 5 m 20 cm = _______• Add the meters: 4 m + 5 m = 9 meters
• Add the cm: 70 cm + 20 cm = 50 cm• The difference is 9 m 50 cm.
470 cm + 520 cm = _______
Say 470 cm in meters and
centimeters.
4 meters
70 cm
Say 520 cm in meters and
centimeters.
5 meter
20 cm
Materials: Personal white boards
FluencyLesson 3
Application Problem 8 minutes
The Lee family had 3 liters of water. Each liter of water weighs 1 kilogram. At the end of the day, they have 290 grams of water left. How much water did they drink? Draw a tape model and solve using mental math or an algorithm.
Application ProblemLesson 3
Concept Development 30 minutes
Materials: • Several 3-liter beakers with
measurements of liters and milliliters• Water• Personal white boards
Concept Development Lesson 3 Problem 1
Directions: Compare the sizes and note the relationship between 1 liter and 1 milliliters.
• Look at the mark on your beaker that says 1 liter.• Pour water into your beaker until you reach that amount.• How many milliliters are in your beaker?• 1,000 mL• How do you know?• 1 liter is the same as 1,000 milliliters. The beaker shows that the
measurements are the same.
1 L = 1,000 ml Concept Development Lesson 3 Problem 1
• With your partner, locate 1,500 milliliters and pour in more water to measure 1,500mL.
• How many liters do you have?
• Less than 2 L but more than 1L. 1 liter 500 milliliters.
• Yes, we just named mixed unit of grams and kilograms in our previous lesson. Now we will can use mixed units of liters and milliliters by using both sides of the scale of the beaker.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3 Problem 1
1 L 500 mL = 1,500 mL
• Pour water to measure liters. How many milliliters equals 2 liters?
• 2,000 mL
• Pour more water to measure 2,200 mL of water. How many liters equals 2,200 mL?
• 2 L 200 mL
Lesson 3 Problem 1
Activity
• I have several beakers of different amounts of water prepared. You will circulate to each beaker, recording the amount of water as mixed units of liters and milliliters and milliliters. • We will now compare answers as a class and record finding on the
board to show equivalency between units of liters and milliliters and milliliters.
32 L 420 mL + 13 L 858 mL= ______
Problem 2Add mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or a
simplifying strategy.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 2
What strategy would you use?
A simplifying strategy because 420 mL decomposed to 15 ml and 5 mL and 400 mL plus 585 makes 600 mL. 600
mL + 400mL is 1 L with 5 mL left over. 46 liters 5 milliliters.
There are some renamings so an
algorithm could work too.
I can solve it mentally and then check my
work with an algorithm.
Choose the way you want to do it. If you finish before two minutes is up, try solving a different way. Let’s have two pairs of students work at the board,
one pair using the algorithm, one pair recording a simplifying strategy.
32 L 420 mL + 13 L 858 mL= ______
Problem 2Add mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or a
simplifying strategy.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 2
32 L 420 mL + 13 L 585 mL= ______
Problem 2Add mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or a
simplifying strategy.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 2
Algorithm A:
32 L 420 mL + 13 L 858 mL= ______
Problem 2Add mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or a
simplifying strategy.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 2
Algorithm B:
32 L 420 mL + 13 L 858 mL= ______
Problem 2Add mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or a
simplifying strategy.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 2
Simplifying Solution C:
Problem 3Subtract mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or
a simplifying strategy
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 3
12 L 215 mL - 8 L 600 mL= ______A simplifying
strategy or the algorithm?
Oh for sure I’m using the algorithm. We have to rename
a liter.
A simplifying strategy. I can count on from 8
liters 600 milliliters.I can do mental math. I’ll show you when we
solve.
Choose the way you want to do it. If you finish before two minutes is up, try solving a different way. Let’s have two pairs of students work at the board, one
pair using the algorithm, one pair recording a simplifying strategy.
Problem 3Subtract mixed units of capacity using the algorithm or
a simplifying strategy
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 3
12 L 215 mL - 8 L 600 mL= ______Algorithm A:Algorithm B:Algorithm C:
Algorithm D:Algorithm E:
Jennifer was making 2,170 milliliters of her favorite drink that combines iced tea and lemonade. If she put in 1 liter 300 milliliters of iced tea, how much lemonade does she need?
Problem 4Solve a word problem involving mixed units of capacity.
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3Problem 4
Problem Set(10 Minutes)
Problem Set Lesson 3 Problems 1 and 2
Concept DevelopmentLesson 3 Problem SetProblem 3
Lesson 3Problem SetProblems 4 and 5
• In Problem 4(a), what was your strategy for ordering the drinks?
• Discuss why you chose to solve Problem 5 using mixed units or converting all units to milliliters.
Lesson 3 Problem Set Problem 6
• Which strategy do you prefer for adding and subtracting mixed units?
• Why is one way preferable to the other for you? • What new terms to describe capacity did you learn today? • What patterns have you noticed about the vocabulary used to
measure distance, mass, and capacity? • How did the Application Problem connect to today’s lesson? • Describe the relationship between liters and milliliters. • How did today’s lesson relate to the lessons on weight and
length?
DebriefLesson Objective: Express metric capacity measurements in
terms of a smaller unit;Model and solve addition and subtraction word problems
involving metric capacity
Problem SetDebriefLesson 3
Homework