mohamed r. el merhebi, ceo al harthy complex, shaatie ... · 3 number of years experience as a...
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Mohamed R. EL Merhebi, CEOAL Harthy Complex, Shaatie Alqurum
P.O.Box; 546P.C 118
MUSCAT – Sultanate of OMANTel: +968 9959 3565
Mobile: +961 71726715
GENERAL CONTRACTOR
PREQUALIFICATION
DOSSIER
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FIDIC Standard Prequalification Form for Contractors
Appendix 1 Organizational Structure
Appendix 2 Company Policy
Appendix 3 Company Documents
Appendix 4 Letter of Intent and References of the Design and Erection
Subcontractor
Appendix 5 Financial Accounts
Appendix 6 List of Completed Projects
Appendix 7 List of Ongoing Projects
Appendix 8 List of Tools and Machinery
Appendix 9 Method Statement
Appendix 10 Credit Reference
Appendix 11 QA / QC System Details
Appendix 12 Health and Safety Plan
Appendix 13 Quality Certificates
FEDERATION INTERNATINOLE DES INGENIEURS-CONSEILS
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF CONSULTING ENGINEERS
INTERNATIONALE VEREINIGUNG BERATENDER INGENIEURE
FEDERACION INTERNACIONAL DEINGENIEROS CONSOLTORES
Standard prequalification form for contractors
© Copyright FIDIC 1994 All rights reserved. No part of this Publication may be Reproduced or Transmitted in any Form or by any Means without Permission of the Publisher Published by Federation International des lngenieurs‐Conseils (FIDIC) Phone +41 21 654 44 11 P. O. Box 86 Fax +41 21 653 54 32 1000 Lausanne 12 E‐mail [email protected] Switzerland WWW http://www.fidic.org
Second edition 1994
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Page 1 of 14 Total Pages FIDIC FEDERATION INTERNATINOLE DES INGENIEURS-CONSEILS
INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF CONSULTING ENGINEERS
INTERNATIONALE VEREINIGUNG BERATENDER INGENIEURE
FEDERACION INTERNACIONAL DEINGENIEROS CONSOLTORES
Standard prequalification form for contractors Name and address of contractor: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC
P.O. BOX: 546 Postal code: 118 Al Harthy Complex, Sultanate of Oman
Name of the employer:
Title and location of the project: Hotel Projects Name of the engineer: Date: December 2009 Page A
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Prequalification form Page 2 of 14 Total Pages
Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Note to applicants
1 Please answer all questions 2 Supplementary pages may be photocopied or copied and inserted if required. 3 Please number each page in the space provided at the top of each page. 4 Please retain a copy of your complete submission. 5 If a joint venture is proposed, all companies are to respond to all questions 6 Project financial data is to be given in US dollar unless otherwise requested.
Standard pages
A. Title page H. Resources: personnel 2 B. Notes I. Resources: plant C. Structure and organization 1 J. Resources: other D. Structure and organization 2 K. Experience: geographical E. Financial statement L. Experience: relevant projects completed F. Joint Venture M. Experience: project in progress G. Resource: personnel 1 N. Additional information
Please list below any additional pages attached to each standard page:
Page B
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Prequalification form Page 3 of 14 total pages
Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Structure and organization 1 1 Name of company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Address:
P.O. BOX: 546
Postal code: 118
Al Harthy Complex,
Sultanate of Oman.
Telephone number: +968 244 998 54
Registered office address:
P.O. BOX: 546
Postal code: 118
Al Harthy Complex,
Sultanate of Oman.
2 Description of company (for example, General Civil Engineering Contractor): General Contractor specialized in buildings and industrial complexes. 3 Number of years experience as a general contractor - in own country: 22 years - internationally: 4 Number of years experience as a subcontractor - in own country: 10 years - internationally: 5 Names and addresses of associated companies to be involved in the project-and whether parent/ subsidiary/ other:
KGM Granite & Marble Co. Ltd is a subsidiary of KVG Group, of which KVG Construction performs as the parent company. It has a capacity to supply and install 50,000 m2 marble and granite per month and it shall be involved in the project as a sub-contractor for some of the finishing works.
6 If the company is a subsidiary, what involvement, if any, will the parent company have in the project? The parent company, KVG Construction, shall be acting as the general contractor in the project.
Page C CERTIFIED COPY
Prequalification form Page 4 of 14 total pages FIDIC Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Structure and organization 2 7 Name and addresses of any associates the company has in the country of the project, knowledgeable in the procedures of customs, immigration etc.:
8 Please indicate here or attach an organization chart showing the company structure including the position of directors and key personnel, if relevant. Please see Appendix 1 attached.
Page D
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Prequalification form Page 5 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company : KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Financial statement:
1 Capital: 322,000 USD
Authorised: 322,000 USD
Issued: None
7 Annual value of construction work undertaken for each of the last five years and projected 4 for current year:
Approximate value of work in hand:
50,500,000 USD
Please attach copies of the company’s previous three years accounts (profit/loss, 4 assets/liabilities) and other financial data which you consider to be useful. List all attachments below: Please see the Balance Sheets for the past 4 years in Appendix 5. Name and address of bankers from whom references can be obtained: BANK ASYA ANTALYA BRANCH Adress: Adnan Menderes Bulvarı, Has İş Merkezi, No:9 ANTALYA / Turkey Please see the bank reference in Appendix 10. Page E
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Year Current-2009 2008 2007 2006 2005
Home Abroad 50,500,000 18,250,000 52,700,000 15,650,000 58,850,000
Prequalification form Page 6 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company: Joint Venture If the company intends to enter into a joint venture for the project, please give the following information, otherwise state ‘’not applicable’’: NOT APPLICABLE 1 Names and addresses of joint venture partners: 2 Name of company leading the joint venture:
3 Name and address of bankers to joint venture:
Page F
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Prequalification form Page 7 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company: Resource: personnel 1
1 Number of staff: Technical: Administrative:
647 594 53
2 Please list present executive directors:
Name Present position Years of experience with the Company/in construction Önder Göktaş Member of Board 22 Years İlhan Karakaya Member of Board 22 Years Mohamad R. El-Merhebi Member of Board / General Manager 41 Years Kubilay Dörter Contracts Coordinator 36 Years (Vice Chairman) Nurettin Erel Business Development Coordinator 27 Years (Vice Chairman) Ömer Bisen Proposal Preparation & Cost Control Coordinator 9 Years Oğuzhan Şerit Qatar Branch Manager 15 Years
Page G
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Prequalification form Page 8 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company: Resource: personnel 2
List information about other key personnel below: Name: Sururi Üner Present position: Project Manager Years of experience: - with the company: 1 Year - in construction: 36 Years Major works for which responsible (type ad value): Mr. Üner has served as project manager and as general coordinator in many projects of different types in Turkey, Romania and Azerbaijan for over 30 years. Linguistic ability relevant to project: English (Excellent) Name: Birhan Varol Present position: Projects Coordinator Years of experience - with the company: 1 Year - in construction: 24 Years Major works for which responsible (type and value): Mr. Varol has served as project manager and as general coordinator in many hotel construction projects in Turkey, for over 20 years. Linguistic ability relevant to project: : English (Excellent) Name: Turgut Cesur Present position: Project Coordinator Years of experience - with the company: 1 Year - in construction: 27 Years Major works for which responsible (type a value) Mr. Cesur has served as project manager and as general coordinator in many hotel construction projects in Turkey, for over 25 years. Linguistic ability relevant to project: English (Excellent) Page H
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Prequalification form Page 9 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Resources: contractor’s equipment and facilities On the basis of the information provided in the prequalification documents please indicate
the equipment and facilities considered by the company to be necessary for undertaking the project and whether this is already in the company’s ownership or will be purchase or hired:
Page I
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Prequalification form Page 10 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Resources: other 1 If it foreseen that any part of the contract will be subcontracted state the type of work to be undertaken by the subcontractor(s) and, if known. Given the name and address of the subcontractors) to be used. Design Works Mechanical Works Electrical Works Finishings (Some portion of the works are to be subcontracted) Landscaping External Cladding 2 Fabrication facilities (to be completed only if relevant to the project): Summary: Description: Location: Capacity: Annual throughput: Page J
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Prequalification form Page 11 of 14 total pages FIDIC
Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC Experience: Geographical 1 Countries in which work similar to the project has been undertaken:
• UAE • Libya • Sudan
2 Summary of experience of company in the country of the project and/or neighbouring states:
The company has undertaken some projects in the neighbouring states such as Dubai, Libya and Sudan. In Libya, it has completed the finishing works for various hotels and housing units between 1989 and 1993. In Sudan, interior decoration of a hospital and a hotel has been completed in 2007 and 2008, respectively. There is an ongoing project in Dubai, in which the interior decoration of a hotel is being carried out and the estimated completion date is September 2009.
Page K
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Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC
Experience: relevant projects completed FIDIC Please fill in information about the relevant projects completed over the past six years- Please see Appendix 6.
Name of employer
Name, location and type of project
Name of (consulting) engineer responsible for supervision
Contract price and date
Percentage of participation of company in project
Percentage of practical completion
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, 12 of 14
Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC
Experience:all projects in progress FIDIC Give information about all projects in progress, including those where the company has received A letter of intent, but a formal contract has not been awarded. Please see Appendix 7.
Name of employer
Name, location and type of project
Name of (consulting) engineer responsible for supervision
Value of contract
Value completed and certified
Percentage of Participation of Company in project
Percentage of practical completion
Scheduled date of completion of work
13 of 14
Prequalification form Page 14 of 14 total pages FIDIC Project: Hotel Projects Company: KVG INSAAT GULF LLC
Additional information Please describe: 1 Company’s quality assurance system:
Please see Appendix 11, Appendix 12 and Appendix 13.
2 Company’s environmental policy:
KVG INSAAT GULF LLC is committed to leading the construction industry in minimising the impact of its activities on the environment.
The key points of its strategy to achieve this are:
• Minimise waste by evaluating operations and ensuring they are as efficient as possible.
• Actively promote recycling both internally and amongst its customers and suppliers.
• Source and promote a product range to minimise the environmental impact of both production and distribution.
• Meet or exceed all the environmental legislation that relates to the Company.
Company’s history of litigation or arbitration from contracts executed in the last six years or currently under execution. Please indicate for each case year, name of employer, cause of litigation, matter in dispute, disputed amount and whether the award was for against company. NONE.
Please add any further information which you consider to be relevant to the evaluation of your application for prequalification. If you wish to attach other documents please list below. In addition to the required documents, the following documents are attached to this prequalification form:
Appendix 2 - Company Policy
Appendix 4 - Letter of Intent and References of the Design and Erection Subcontractor
Appendix 8 - List of Tools and Machinery
Appendix 9 - Method Statement
Appendix 10 - Credit Reference
Appendix 13 - Quality Certificates
Pictures for some of the references have been included in Appendix 6.
Page N
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APPENDIX 1
ORGANIZATIONAL
STRUCTURE
BoardÖNDER GÖKTAŞİLHAN KARAKAYA
GENERAL MANAGERİLHAN KARAKAYA
Sudan Branch ManagerAkdeniz SUDAN General ManagerMURAT ÖĞDÜR
Vice ChairmanBusiness Development
CoordinatorNURETTİN EREL
Projects CoordinatorBİRHAN VAROL
Acting Financial and Administrative Affairs
CoordinatorTURGUT CESUR
Executive AssistantYasemin MARAL
Hasan Ahmed El Bashir Islamic Centre
PROJECT MANAGERTURGUT CESUR
Senior Civil Engineer
AccountantCihan DEDE
PurchasingCengiz KILIÇ
ADMINISTRATORCengiz KILIÇ
Administrative PersonnelYasemin MARAL
Murat MENKİ
LogisticsRamazan YILDIRIM
ArchitectAYŞEGÜL SALMAN
Senior Mechanical Engineer
ZAFER BERK
Human ResourcesAyşe KUYTU
İstanbul Regional ManagerBid Preparation and Cost
Control CoordinatorÖMER BİSEN
Cost Control EngineerÇİÇEK ÖZEN
Proposal EngineerERDAL GÖKGÖZ
Vice ChairmanContracts CoordinatorA. KUBİLAY DÖRTER
GENERAL COORDINATORÖNDER GÖKTAŞ
Hasan Ahmed El Bashir Islamic Centre
PROJECT MANAGERMURAT ÖĞDÜR
SeniorElectrical Engineer
Project ManagerSURURİ ÜNER
KVG GROUP – ORGANIZATIONAL CHART
Qatar Branch ManagerKVG QATAR
ManagerOĞUZHAN ŞERİT
Projects Development Manager
DENIS REYES
Oman Branch ManagerKVG INSAAT GULF LLC
General ManagerMOHAMAD R. EL-MERHEBI
Proposal EngineerSEDA SALKIM
Antalya Head Office
Istanbul Office
Khartoum Office
Muscat Office
Doha Office
Existing Construction Sites
Engineers-Architects 5 6 3 2 2 5
Technicians - - - - - 20
Foreman - - - - 53
Skilled workers - - - - - 201
Unskilled workers - - - - - 302
Administrative Personnel 6 1 1 2 1 30
Accounting Personnel 2 1 1 1 1 11
TOTAL 13 8 5 5 4 622
KVG CONSTRUCTION - NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
Engineers-Architects; 52%
Administration; 32%
Accounting; 16%
OFFICE PERSONNEL DISTRIBUTION
Engineers; 1% Technicians; 3%
Foreman; 8%
Skilled workers; 32%Unskilled
workers; 49%
Administration and Accounting;
7%
SITE PERSONNEL DISTRIBUTION
Engineers Technicians
Foreman Skilled workers
Unskilled workers Administration and Accounting
KILIÇ as asi over 20 years h
Professional Qualifications, Experience and other relevant details for the Proposed Project Staff
Name Position Profession Experience Knowledge of LanguagesKubilay DÖRTER Architect Architect over 36 years English, Russian, Arabic.Nurettin EREL Mechanical Engineering Mechanical Engineer over 27 years English, German, French, Russian.Ömer BİSEN Civil Engineer Civil Engineer over 9 years English, Arabic Sururi Üner Project Manager Architect over 35 years English, Romanian.Birhan VAROL Projects Coordinator Architect over 20 years English.Turgut CESUR Acting Financial and Administrative Affairs Coordinator Civil Engineer over 20 years English, German.Murat ÖĞDÜR Sudan Branch Manager/Akdeniz SUDAN General Manager Civil Engineer over 15 years English, Arabic, Russian.Oğuzhan Şerit Qatar Branch Manager Interior Architect over 10 years English, GermanDenis Reyes Projects Development Manager‐Qatar Architect over 15 years EnglishZafer BERK Senior Mechanical Engineer Mechanical Engineer over 30 years English.Ahmet ATA Site Engineer Civil Engineer over 5 years English, Arabic.A. Cengiz ÇALIŞKAN Site Engineer Civil Engineer, over 20 years French, Russian.Ayşegül AYAR Architect Architect over 5 years English.S. Çiçek ÖZEN Cost Control Engineer Civil Engineer over 5 years English, French.Erdal GÖKGÖZ Proposal Engineer Civil Engineer over 4 years English.Seda Salkım Proposal Engineer Civil Engineer over 4 years English, German.Tuba ÇALIŞKAN Architect Architect over 10 years English, Russian.Erhan ÖZBEK Civil Technician Civil Technician over 10 years English, Arabic, Russian.Selman AYDİLEK Surveying Engineer Surveying Engineer over 8 years Arabic, English.Ayşe KUYTU Accountant Accountant over 10 years English.Cihan DEDE Accountant Accountant over 15 years English.Cengiz KILIÇCengiz PurhasingPurh ing PurhasingPurh ng over 20 years English Russian Englis , Russian.Ercan KUYTU Accountant Accountant over 10 years ‐Özgür KOLUKISA Purhasing Manager Purhasing Manager over 5 years Arabic.Ramazan YILDIRIM Logistics Administrator Geology Engineer over 5 years English.Murat MENKİ Visa/Passports Coordinator Accountant over 10 years English.
Kubilay Dörter
Vice Chairman –Contract Coordinator
Personal Information
Profession : Architect
Birth Date and Place : 1950, Geyve / Turkey
Marital Status : Married
University : Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey, BSc., 1973
Languages : English (Excellent), Russian (Basic), Arabic (Basic)
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in all MS Office programs, various scheduling programs such as MS Project, Primavera, Suretrak; Avinal ERP (Bid Preparation Module), familiar with computer-aided drawing programs (AutoCad, AllPlan).
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2008-... KVG Group VC-Contract Coord.
2008-2008 Beta Tek Const. Construction General Coordinator
2006-2008 Koçak Const. Construction General Coordinator
1986-2006 Borga Co. Ltd. President & CEO 1980-1986 MOBAŞ/MOB Exec. Dir.-Partner 1973-1980 ENKA Const. Corp Construction Various Positions
Nurettin Erel
Vice Chairman –Business Development
Personal Information
Profession : Mechanical Engineering
Birth Date and Place : 1959, Turkey
Marital Status : Married
University : İstanbul Technical University, Mechanical Engineering, BSc., 1982
İstanbul Technical University, Nuclear Energy, MSc.
Accredited by University of Toronto, Mechanical Engineering Dept.
Languages : English, German, French, Russian
Computer Skills : MS Office Applications
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2008-... KVG Group Business Development Vice Chairman
2003-2008 Beta Tek Construction Construction General Coordinator
2000-2003 Penta-Tek Construction Tendering Department Project Coordinator
1995-2000 Tekfen Construction Tendering Department Project Coordinator
AZFEN J.V. Executive Vice-President
1993-1994 HENRY VALVE-CHIL-CON Design Department Systems Design Eng.
1989-1993 STFA Technological Inst. Co.Mechanical Department Manager
ENKA Construction Co. Heavy Equip. & Maint Manager
1987-1989 STFA Construction Heavy Equip. & Maint. Manager
1985-1987 GAMA Construction Co. Construction Chief Piping Engineer
1984-1985 ENKA Construction Co. Construction Chief Piping Engineer
1983-1984 ENKA Construction Co. Construction Site Manager
Ömer Bisen
İstanbul Regional Manager
Bid Preparation & Cost Control Coordinator
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 1978, Mardin
Marital Status : Married
University : Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey, BSc., 2000
İstanbul Kültür University, Turkey, MSc.
İstanbul Kültür University, Turkey, PhD.
Languages : English, Arabic
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in all MS Office programs, various scheduling programs such as
Primavera, Suretrak, Avinal ERP, AutoCad
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009-... KVG Group-İstanbul Bid Preparation Coordinator
Cost Control
2007-2008 Wisera Müşavirlik Consulting Consultant
2004-2007 Avinal Ltd. General Manager 2002-2004 Gap İnşaat Sudan Technical Office Site Chief
Planning Planning Engineer Business Development Proposal Engineer
2001-2002 Teminat Grubu Ltd. Construction Site Chief 1999-2000 Çoban Ltd. Construction Site Engineer
Sururi Üner
Project Manager
Personal Information
Profession : Architect
Birth Date and Place : 1950, Aydın / Turkey
Marital Status : Married
University : İstanbul State Arch. & Eng. Academy/ TURKEY, BSc., 1973
Languages : English (Excellent), Romanian
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in all MS Office programs, familiar with computer-aided drawing programs (AutoCad, AllPlan).
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009-... KVG Group Project Manager
2006-2009 Bog-Art SRL Romania Catedral Plaza Const. Project Manager
2004-2005 AVRIG 35 SRL Romania. CDG & BTCI Office Building Project Manager
2003-2003 SUMMA ROMANIA SA Project Representative President & CEO
2000-2002 TEKNOKS BORGA SRL Various Proj. in Romania Country Manager
1999-1999 AHSEL CONSTRUCTION Technical Coordination Asst. Gen. Manager
1993-1999 BAYINDIR CONST. Various Proj. in Romania General Manager
1991-1993 BAYINDIR CONST. Various Proj. in Turkey Project Manager
1988-1991 KİRİŞ TOURISM Kiriş World Holiday Club Asst. Project Man.
1987-1988 DOĞUŞ CONSTRUCTION Various Proj. in Turkey Technical Manager
1986-1987 INTER TOURISM Various Proj. in Turkey Coordinator
1984-1985 AL QUBALI-TEFA CONS. Power Plant Housing Units Project Manager
1982-1983 ZAHRAN-KCL CONS. Seawater Cooling System Construction Manager
1974-1982 MUTUŞOĞLU-SANTUR Housing Buildings Technical Manager
1973-1974 ÇAĞDAŞ ARCHITECTURE Design Works Designer
Birhan VAROL
Projects Coordinator
Personal Information
Profession : Architect
Birth Date and Place : 28.05.1962 Antalya
Marital Status : Married
University :Architecture Faculty, 1985
Languages :English
Computer Skills : Microsoft/Excel
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2008-… KVG İnşaat Projects Coordinator
2007-2008 Taca İnşaat Coordinator
2005-2007 Sembol İnşaat A.Ş Dep. General Manager
2004-2005 Maksim Otelcilik A.Ş Maksim Hotel(5 star) Arch. Groups’ Chief
2004 Eren Talu mimarlık Bodrum evotelev Project Manager
2004 Torun İnşaat A.Ş Deepo Shopping Mall-Antalya Project Manager
1998-2003 Alke İnşaat A.Ş Hillside Su Hotel,Beachpark, Project Manager
1987-1998 Birhan Varol Architecture Office Owner
1985-1987 Özcan Kırmızıoğlu Architecture Office Architect
Turgut CESUR
Project COORDINATOR
Personal Information
Profession :Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place :03.01.1961 Antalya
Marital Status :Single
University :Gazi University 1982
Languages :English (Intermediate), Deutsch (Intermediate)
Computer Skills :Microsoft Ofis,Autocad,Probina
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2008-… KVG Group HAEBCC Khartoum/Sudan Project Coordinator
2007-2008 Ender Const.Ltd.. Dr.Tarsa Compost Fabrik-Antalya Owner-Coordinator
2006 Ender Const.Ltd. A.Ü Education Faculty-Antalya Owner-Coordinator
2005 Ender Const.Ltd. Nena Club-Manavgat Owner-Coordinator
2004 Ender Const.Ltd. Kemer Meder Resort Owner-Coordinator
2004 Ender Const.Ltd. Concorde Otel Antalya Owner-Coordinator
2002-2003 Ender Const.Ltd. Kemer Rixos Otel Owner-Coordinator
2001-2002 Ender Const.Ltd. Tekirova Rixos Otel Owner-Coordinator
2000-2001 Ender Const.Ltd Belek Rixos Otel Owner-Coordinator
1985-2000 Turgut Cesur Civil Engineering Office Owner
Murat Öğdür
Sudan Branch Manager
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place : Mardin, Turkey, 23rd January, 1969
Marital Status : Married, 2 daughters
University : D.E.U. Denizli Engineering Faculty
Languages : Turkish (NT), English(AL), Arabic (ALWRW), Russian (IL)
Computer Skills : Vocationally required programs can be used.
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2008-… KVG Group Various Projects Sudan Branch Manager
2005-2008 C.U Construction Ltd. Various Projects Project Manager, BD Manager,
Executive partner
2003-2005 Yenigün İnş./Erkem İnş Various Projects Site Manager
2002-2003 Bozoğlu İnş. Ltd.Şti Various Projects Technical/Project Manager
2000-2002 Gestaş İnş.A.Ş. Various Projects Technical Manager, V.President
1995-2000 Murathan Const. Ltd. Various Projects Company Owner
1991-1995 Fuat AYSOY Co. Various Projects Project manager, V.President
Oğuzhan Şerit
Qatar Branch Manager
Personal Information
Profession : Interior Architect
Birth Date and Place : 1974, Ankara / Turkey
Marital Status : Married
University : Bilkent University/ TURKEY, BSc., 1998
Languages : English (Excellent), German (Intermediate)
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in all MS Office programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009-... KVG Group Qatar Branch Country Manager
2005-2008 KVG Group Borg El Fateh Hotel Const. Project Manager
1998-1999 KGM Ltd. Various Sites Projects Coordinator
1994-1995 Nurol Menkul Değerler A.Ş. Stock Market Broker
DENIS O. REYES
Project Development Manager-Qatar Branch
Personal Information
Profession : Architect
Birth Date and Place : 1971, Philippines
Marital Status : Married
University : BS in Architecture, National University, Philippines, 1992
Languages : English (Excellent)
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in all MS Office programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009-... KVG Group- Qatar Branch Projects Development Manager
2006-2009 Alan Dick & Co. Sudan Country Manager
Various Projects Project Manager
2005-2006 KVG Group-Sudan Borg El Fateh Hotel Const. Site Manager
2004-2005 New DECH Builders Various Projects Operation Manager
2003-2004 REIME Phil. Inc. Various Projects Construction Manager
2001-2002 Master Chasyl Inc. Operation Manager
1997-2001 REYORS TRANS. Ltd. Inc. Projects Engineer
Zafer BERK
Mechanical Engineer
Personal Information
Profession :Mechanical Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 31.08.1950
Marital Status : Widower
University : Ankara D.M.M.A.
Languages : English
Computer Skills : Good
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2008- KVG GROUP
1998- BERK LTD.ŞTİ. Self-Employed Associate
1995-1998 ÖZALTIN A.Ş. Const.Site/Gloria Golf&Hotel Const.Supervisor
1988-1995 MNG TESİSAT A.Ş Const. Site/ Sultansaray Hotel Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/ Omni Hotel Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/ Magic World Hotel Const. Supervisor
1980-1988 AKBERK LT.ŞTİ. Self-Employed Associate
1974-1980 PASİNER A.Ş Const. Site/Turhal Feed Factory Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/Erzincan Feed Factory Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/ Çankırı Feed Factory Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/Delice Feed Factory Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/Efes Pilsen Malt Factory Const. Supervisor
Const. Site/ Doysan Oil Factory Const. Supervisor
AHMET ATA
CIVIL ENGINEER
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 22/08/1980 Bolu
Marital Status : Single
University : Eastern Mediterranean University, Faculty of Engineering
Languages : English and Arabic
Computer Skills : Autocad and Office Programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2008- Akdeniz Constructıon/Sudan HAEBCC Site Manager
2005-2008 Komaso Co.Ltd/Sudan Military Airport and University Site Manager
Administration Building
2004-2005 Üçer Müş.Müh.A.Ş. Kars-Ardahan-Sarıkamış Consultant Engineer
Housing Projects
2002-2004 Ata Müh.Müş.Fir. Infrastructre Projects Project Engineer
A.Cengiz ÇALIŞKAN
Civil Engineer/SUDAN
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 09/01/1970 ,İstanbul
Marital Status : Married
University :Istanbul University
Languages :French (medium level), Russian (medium level)
Computer Skills : Microsoft Office programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2007 -2008 Firma Altim (Rusya) Site Engineer
2000 -2007 BTC Mimarlik Company Owner
1997 -2000 Mertcam Alüminyum Site Engineer
1995 -1997 Ser-Al A.Ş Site Engineer
1992- 1993 Alarko Alkent Site Site Engineer
1990- 1992 Nurol Insaat Tarabya Sitesi Site Site Engineer
1989- 1990 Eska Insaat A.Ş. Persembe Pazari Site Site Engineer
AYŞEGÜL AYAR
Architect
Personal Information
Profession :Architect
Birth Date and Place : 05.01.1981 Mersin
Marital Status : Married
University :2000-2002 Balıkesir University-Civil Engineering
2002-2007 Faculty of Architecture (2007)
Languages :English
Computer Skills : AutoCAD R 13... R 2008
3D-Studio MAX R 9.0 3D-VIZ R 3.1 Autodesk Architectural Desktop Adobe PhotoShop CS
MS Word, Excel ve other supplementary programmes Certificate : Autodesk Architectural Desktop, and participation certificate for FH
Dortmund architecture students workshop
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2008 KVG İnşaat Construction Architect
2008 Crowne Plaza Hotel Construction Architect (Supervisor)
2007-2008 Soner Mimarlık Architecture Architect
2004-2005 Yıldırım Mimarlık Architecture Technician
2002 İnan İnş..Ltd.Şti Construction Technician
Internship: Dağlı İnş.Ltd.Şti
S. Çiçek Özen
Cost Control Engineer
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineering
Birth Date and Place : 25.08.1978, Uşak / Turkey
Marital Status : Single
University : Boğaziçi University, Civil Engineering, BSc.
Marmara University, Engineering Management, MSc.
Languages : English (Very Good), French (Basic)
Computer Skills : MS Office Applications, Auto CAD (Basic), MS Project
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009-… KVG Group Business Development&Cost Cont. Cost Control Eng.
2008-2009 UBM Müşavirlik TA Project for 15 WWTP in Turkey Regional Leader
2007-2008 UBM Müşavirlik Business Development Proposal Engineer
2006-2007 Avinal Ltd. Planning & Proposal Deparment Civil Engineer
2003-2006 Marmara University Dept. of Industrial Engineering Research Assistant
Erdal Gökgöz
Bid Preparation Engineer
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 1981, İzmit / Turkey
Marital Status : Married
University : Boğaziçi University, İstanbul, Turkey, MSc. (Structural Eng.), 2008
University : Boğaziçi University, İstanbul, Turkey, BSc., 2005
Languages : English (Excellent)
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in all MS Office programs, various scheduling programs such as MS Project, Avinal ERP (All Modules), familiar with computer-aided drawing programs (AutoCad).
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009- KVG Group Proposal&Cost Control Proposal Engineer
2005-2008 Boğaziçi Universtiy. Structure Lab. Research Assistant
2004-2004 ARUP Consultancy. Corp. Structural Design Intern
2003-2003 ENKA Const. Corp Structural Design Intern
Begüm Seda SALKIM
Bid Preparation Engineer
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 1983, Adapazarı / Turkey
Marital Status : Single
University : Sakarya University, Sakarya, Turkey, BSc., 2007
Languages : English (Advanced), German (Beginner)
Computer Skills : Fully proficient in computer-aided drawing programs (AutoCad), Allplan 2009, Sta4CAD, SAP2000, ETABS, Xsteel v8.2, all MS Office programs and Lotus Notes 6, various scheduling programs such as MS Project, Avinal ERP (All Modules), Primavera v3.1.
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009- KVG Group Proposal&Cost Control Proposal Engineer
2007-2009 AVİNAL Software Consultancy Corp. Proposal Engineer
2002-2004 EPAS Engineering LTD. Co. Project Department Design Engineer
Tuba ÇALIŞKAN
Architect/SUDAN
Personal Information
Profession : Architect
Birth Date and Place : 01/01/1975 ,Erzurum
Marital Status : Married
University :Karadeniz Tecnical University
Languages :English (Intermediate), Russian (Intermediate)
Computer Skills :AutoCad, 3dmax, Photoshop, Microsoft Office Programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
1995- 1996 Eksioglu Insaat Project Department Architect
1996 -1997 Ser-Al A.S Project Department Architect
1997 -2002 Cuhadaroglu Holding Project Department Design engineer
2002 -2007 BTC Mimarlik /Istanbul Company owner
2007 -2008 Firma Altim /Russia Project Department Head of Tecnical Office
ERHAN ÖZBEK
CIVIL TECHNICIAN
Personal Information
Profession : Civil Technician
Birth Date and Place : 01.03.1975
Marital Status :Married
University :School of Interior Design
Languages : English,Arabic,Russian
Computer Skills :Autocad,Office Programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position .
2009-… Akdeniz Construction/Sudan HAEBCC Architectural works chief
2005-2009 Akdeniz Construction/Sudan Burj Al Fateeh Hotel Architectural works chief
2003-2005 Rusya Senbol Cons.-Yön Pr.Mim. Pyramid Shop.Cent. Architectural works chief
2000-2001 Rusya.Urban:Pazarbaşı Cons. Supreme Court Architectural works chief
1999-2000 Rusya Urban.Pazarbaşı Cons... SKB Hospital Architectural works chief
1998-1999 Rusya.Urban.Pazarbaşı Cons. SKB Hospital Site Chief
1997-1998 Rusya.A.C.L Cons. Torgovy tsentır Site Chief
SELMAN AYDİLEK
Surveying Engineer
Personal Information
Profession : Surveying Engineer
Birth Date and Place : 01/01/1982, Kadınhanı/Konya
Marital Status : Married
University : Konya Selçuk University
Languages : Arabic (Intermediate), English (Intermediate)
Computer Skills :Autocad,Netcad and MS Office programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2005-… Akdeniz Construction/Sudan Surveying Engineer Surveying Engineer
2004-2005 Komaso Construction/Sudan Surveying Engineer Surveying Engineer
2001-2004 Gelişim Mühendislik /Konya Surveying Engineer Surveying Engineer
Ayşe KUYTU
ACCOUNTANT
Personal Information
Profession : Accountant
Birth Date And Place : 21/12/1975-Trabzon
Marital Status : Married
University : Eskişehir Anadolu Unıversty-School Of Business Administration
Languages : Englısh
Computer Skills : Excellent
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2001-2003 Emirçam İnşaat Accountıng Accountant
2000-2001 Step Mühendislik Accountıng Accountant
1998-1999 Taş Santralleri Accountıng Accountant
1998- T Kablo Cenay Accountıng Accountant
Cihan DEDE
Accountant
Personal Information
Profession : Accountant
Birth Date and Place : 01/07/1973
Marital Status :Married
University :K.T.Ü. Gümüşhane Vocational School
Languages :English
Computer Skills :Microsoft Excel – Word, Logo Gold 315, Mikro, Link, Athena
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2007-… KVG İnşaat Ltd.Şti. Construction Accountant
2001-2007 Sembol İnş. A.Ş. Construction Accountant
1998-2001 Koçlar A.Ş. Industrial Kitchens Accountant
1996-1998 Hasan Kalaycı Free Accountancy Office Accountant
1993-1994 Sami Civelekoğlu Free Accountancy Office Accountant
NECDET CENGİZ KILIÇ
Purchasing
Personal Information
Profession :Retired Mil.Officer
Birth Date and Place : 18.06.1965/Merzifon-AMASYA
Marital Status :Married
University :Military Academy
Languages :English,Russian
Computer Skills :Word, Excel, Eta, D700
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2009-… KVG Construction Purchasing
2007-2009 Taca İnş.Ltd.Şti. Purchasing&Planning
2002-2007 Sembol İnş.A.Ş. Purchasing
ERCAN KUYTU
Accountant
Personal Information
Profession : Accountant
Birth Date and Place : 30/10/1970 Ereğli/Konya
Marital Status : Married
University : Cumhuriyet Lisesi(High School)
Languages : ---------
Computer Skills : Accounting Programs(Eta-Lks-Logo),Office Programs
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
2005- Akdeniz Construction/Sudan Accountıng Accountant
2003-2005 Miralar İnşaat Accountıng Accountant
2000-2001 Step Mühendislik Accountıng Accountant
1999-2000 Mas Pompa Accountıng Accountant
1998-1999 Cenay İnşaat Accountıng Accountant
1995-1996 Soyak İnşaat Accountıng Accountant
Ramazan YILDIRIM
Logistics
Personal Information
Profession :Geology Engineer
Birth Date and Place :31-10-1977/ Antalya
Marital Status :Married
University : Süleyman Demirel University / Engineering-Architecture Faculty
Languages : English (intermediate)
Computer Skills :Word- Excel- Internet (Advanced)
Work Experience
Years Company Department/Project Position
2007 -….. KVG Group Purchasing-Logistics Logistics
2003 -2007 Sembol Construction Purchasing-Logistics Logistics Chief
Murat MENKİ
Visa Officer
Personal Information
Profession :Administrator
Birth Date and Place : 28/05/1976
Marital Status : Married
University : 2005 A.Ö.F. (Accountancy- Financing)
Languages : English (Little)
Computer Skills : LKS ve Likom Accountancy Prog. , Office Prog.
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
1994–1997 Nuriş Kaynak Mak.A.Ş. Administrative and Purchasing
1999–2003 Saner Şirketler Grubu Central Purchasing Coordinator
2003–2006 DEC Elk.Müh.İnş.A.Ş. Administrative Supervisor (Ankara and Dalaman Site) 2006-….. KVG İnşaat Ticket/Passport
Murat MENKİ
Visa Officer
Personal Information
Profession :Administrator
Birth Date and Place : 28/05/1976
Marital Status : Married
University : 2005 A.Ö.F. (Accountancy- Financing)
Languages : English (Little)
Computer Skills : LKS ve Likom Accountancy Prog. , Office Prog.
Work Experience
Years Company Department /Project Position
1994–1997 Nuriş Kaynak Mak.A.Ş. Administrative and Purchasing
1999–2003 Saner Şirketler Grubu Central Purchasing Coordinator
2003–2006 DEC Elk.Müh.İnş.A.Ş. Administrative Supervisor (Ankara and Dalaman Site) 2006-….. KVG İnşaat Ticket/Passport
APPENDIX 2
COMPANY POLICY
1
COMPANY POLICY CONCERNING BUSINESS ETHICS
CANONS OF ETHICS OF KVG INSAAT GULF LLC
Fundamental Principles of Professional Engineering Ethics KVG Insaat Gulf LLC Engineers, to uphold and advance the honor and dignity of the engineering profession and in keeping with high standards of ethical conduct: I. Will be honest and impartial , and will serve with devotion their employers,
their clints and the public; II. Will strive to increase the competence and prestige of the engineering
profession; III. Will use their knowledge and skill for the advancement of human welfare.
Relations With the Public
1.1 KVG INSAAT GULF LLC will have proper regard for the safety, health and welfare of the public in the performance of their professional duties.
1.2 Our Company will endeavor to extend public knowledge and appreciation of
engineering and its achievements, and will oppose any untrue, unsupported, or exaggerated statements.
1.3 Our Company will be dignified and modest in explaining our wprk and merit, will
ever uphold the honor and dignity of our profession. 1.4 Our Company will express an opinion on an engineering subject only when it is
founded on adequate knowledge and honest conviction. 1.5 Our Company will preface any ex parte statements, criticisms, or arguments that
we may issue by clearly indicatng on whose behalf they are made.
2
Relations With Employers and Clients
2.1 KVG INSAAT GULF LLC will act in professional matters as a faithful agent or trustee for each employer or client. 2.2 We will act fairly and justly toward vendors and sub-contractors and will not accept f from vendors or sub-contractors any commission or allowances, directly or indirectly. 2.3 We will inform our employer or client if he is financially interested in any vendor or sub-contractor, or in any invention, machine, or apparatus, which is involved in any project or work of our employer or client. We will not allow such interest to affect their decisions regarding engineering services which we may be called upon to perform. 2.4 We will indicate to our employer or client the adverse consequences to be expected if our engineering judgement is over-ruled. 2.5 We will undertake only those engineering assignments for which we are qualified. We will engage or advise his employer or client to engage specialists and will cooperate with them whenever our employer’s or client’s interests are served best by such an arrangement. 2.6 We will not disclose information concerning the business affairs or technical processes of any present or former employer or client without their consent. 2.7 We will not accept compensation – financial or otherwise – from more than one party for the same service, or for other services pertaining to the same work, without the consent of all interested parties. 2.8 We will engage in supplementary employement or construction practice only with the consent of our employer. 2.9 We will not invite or submit price proposals for professional services, which require creative intellectual effort, on a basis that constitutes competition on price alone. Due regard should be given to all professional aspects of the engagement. 2.10 We will cooperate in advancing the engineering profession by interchanging information and experience with other engineers and by contributing to public communication media, to the efforts of engineering and scientific societies and institutions.
APPENDIX 3
COMPANY DOCUMENTS
1. Signature Authorization
2. Registration of Tender Board
3. KVG Chamber of Commerce
4.1 Registration Document
4.2 Registration Document
4.3 Registration Document
4.4 Registration Document
4.5 Registration Document
4.6 Registration Document
4.7 Registration Document
4.8 Registration Document
4.9 Registration Document
4.10 Registration Document
APPENDIX 4
LETTER OF INTENT AND REFERENCES OF THE
DESIGN AND ERECTION
SUBCONTRACTOR
LETTER OF INTENT AND REFERENCES OF THE DESIGN AND ERECTION SUBCONTRACTORS
APPENDIX 5
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS
BALANCE SHEETS FOR 2005, 2006, 2007 AND 2008
KVG GROUP 2005 (USD) 2006 (USD) 2007 (USD) 2008 (USD)ASSETSI. Current Assets 4,007,597.92 4,813,279.23 7,997,528.58 19,256,799.93A.Liquid Assets 1,016,931.76 2,182,343.51 2,951,638.81 13,143,769.17C.Trade Receivables 785,883.48 1,081,195.43 868,837.77 3,521,404.57D.Other Receivables 718,540.58 87,952.59 103,821.02 689,073.46E.Inventory 1,414,660.61 1,297,685.03 4,034,576.00 1,553,029.18G. Income Relating to Future Months and Expense Accruals 70.04 158.15 0.00 0.00H. Other Current Assets 71,511.44 163,944.52 38,654.98 349,523.54
II. Fixed Assets 421,026.28 434,423.07 506,068.65 460,955.76D. Tangible Fixed Assets 410,594.20 425,574.69 484,616.45 444,648.65E. Intangible Fixed Assets 7,719.13 5,572.16 13,628.93 10,803.29G. Income and Expenses Relating to Future Periods 2,712.96 3,276.21 7,823.27 5,503.82TOTAL ASSETS 4,428,624.21 5,247,702.30 8,503,597.23 19,717,755.69
LIABILITIESIII.Current Liabilities 3,838,161.84 3,629,806.21 4,280,527.88 6,919,851.80A. Financial Liabilities 0.00 20,977.55 0.00 167,120.80B.Trade Payables 3,806,744.73 2,751,730.85 1,396,747.96 2,683,812.45C.Other Liabilities 7,316.57 29,880.06 103.16 364,857.29D.Advances Received 0.00 472,540.35 2,636,656.11 2,253,326.86F. Taxes Payable and Other Financial Liabilities 24,100.54 147,753.91 158,060.45 1,441,813.85I.Other Short‐Term Liabilities 0.00 206,923.49 88,960.20 8,920.56
IV. Long‐Term Liabilities 74,853.65 909,647.88 3,138,160.49 21,403.28A. Financial Liabilities 74,853.65 53,064.43 23,742.03 5,806.16C.Other Long Term Liabilities 0.00 856,583.46 3,114,418.46 15,597.12
V. Shareholders' Equity 515,608.72 708,248.21 1,084,908.85 12,776,500.60A. Paid‐In Capital 20,343.14 19,104.15 943,677.64 1,241,432.05E. Retained Earnings (Accumulated Losses) 362,796.07 465,101.51 ‐47,649.80 138,290.93F. Net Profit (Loss) for the Period 132,469.51 224,042.55 188,881.01 11,396,777.62TOTAL LIABILITIES 4,428,624.21 5,247,702.30 8,503,597.23 19,717,755.69
APPENDIX 6
LIST OF COMPLETED PROJECTS
NO CLIENT PROJECT NAME LOCATION TYPEPROJECT BUDGET
(USD)PROJECT
FINISH DATEPERCENTAGE OF PARTICIPATION
WAS CONTRACT SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED INCLUDING TIME
PROVISION
1 OZALTIN A.S. GLORIA GOLD SERENITY HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 23,000,000.00 2007 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
2 SML RIXOS HOTEL MUĞLA/TURKEY HOTEL 21,000,000.00 2004 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
3 AHMNET KURŞUN OTTIMA HOTEL KONAKLI ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 21,000,000.00 2004 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
4 SML VICTORIASPORT COMPLEX&HOTEL DONETKS/UKRAINE HOTEL 21,000,000.00 2003 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
5 ICKALE A.S. SPICE OTEL BELEK/ ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 17,000,000.00 2007 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
6 TURAB TUR A.S. LARA RESORT&SPA HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 14,750,000.00 2003 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
7 OZALTIN A.S. GLORIA VERDE HOTEL&HOLIDAY VILLAS ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 14,750,000.00 2001 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
8 OZKARA TUR. A.S. OLEANDER HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 13,400,000.00 2004 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
9 SML RIXOS PREMIUM HOTEL(7 STARS) ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 12,000,000.00 2005 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
10 DEMIRLER A.S. ALBA RESORT HOTEL ÇOLAKLI/ANTALYA HOTEL 12,000,000.00 1998 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
11 HAZINEDAROGLU & OZKAN A.S. GAZPROM TUMEN HOTEL SOCHI/RUSSIA HOTEL 12,000,000.00 1996 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
12 MNG SULTAN SARAY HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 11,500,000.00 1990 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
13 CMC.CO. LTD BORG AL‐FATEH FIVE STAR HOTEL&COMMERCIAL CENTRE KHARTOUM/SUDAN HOTEL 11,000,000.00 2008 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
14 AS‐KA PINE BEACH HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 9,700,000.00 2002 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
15 TEZ TUR. A.S. AMARA DOLCE VITA HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 9,000,000.00 2007 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
16 VOYAGER SHERATON VOYAGER HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 8,900,000.00 1991 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
17 TEZ TUR. A.S. AMARA HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 8,120,000.00 2004 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
18 YAZICI TUR.A.S. CORNELLA GOLF DIAMOND HOTEL BELEK ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 7,250,000.00 2008 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
19 GURIS A.S. GURIS RESORT HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 7,200,000.00 1993 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
20 HAZINEDAROGLU & OZKAN A.S. MOLNIA HOTEL TUAPSE SOCHI/RUSSIA HOTEL 7,120,000.00 1997 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
21 OZALTIN A.S. DELUXE VILAS ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 7,000,000.00 2002 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
22 HB LTD.ŞTI SEVEN SEAS HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 6,600,000.00 1989 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
23 AYIK TUR CHAMPION HOLIDAY VILLAGES ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 6,200,000.00 2002 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
24 KAYI GROUP RIVA DIVA HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 5,700,000.00 2004 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
25 INTES A.S. IFA BEACH HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 5,240,000.00 1991 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
26 HAZINEDAROGLU & OZKAN A.S. KRASNAYA POLYANA HOTEL SOCHI/RUSSIA HOTEL 5,160,000.00 1997 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
27 MNG MAGIC WORLD HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 4,800,000.00 1993 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
28 YUKSEL A.S. SEA GARDEN HOTEL&HOL.VILLAGES MUĞLA/TURKEY HOTEL 4,750,000.00 1992 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
29 IBER HOTEL IBER HOTEL HOLIDAY VILLAGES ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 4,600,000.00 1993 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
30 ÖZCAN A.S. ISIS HOLIDAY VILLAGES ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 4,120,000.00 1993 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
31 HAZINEDAROGLU & OZKAN A.S. KABARDINKA HOTEL NOVOROSISK/RUSSIA HOTEL 4,000,000.00 1996 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
32 TURAB A.S. ARUM HOTEL&APARTMENS ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 3,750,000.00 1995 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
NO CLIENT PROJECT NAME LOCATION TYPEPROJECT BUDGET
(USD)PROJECT
FINISH DATEPERCENTAGE OF PARTICIPATION
WAS CONTRACT SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED INCLUDING TIME
PROVISION
33 IÇTAŞ ANTBEL AIRPORT HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 3,500,000.00 2004 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
34 ZAFER TUR A.S. MIRA MARE QUEEN HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 3,450,000.00 1996 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
35 ART OTEL ART OTEL MARMARIS/TURKEY HOTEL 3,200,000.00 1992 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
36 SANTUR A.S. CLUB MEGASARAY ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 3,100,000.00 1991 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
37 ÜNAL AKPINAR SUNRISE GOLF HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 3,050,000.00 1993 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
38 AY‐SIR KEMPINSKI HOTEL MUĞLA/TURKEY HOTEL 3,000,000.00 2005 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
39 HAZINEDAROGLU & OZKAN A.S. KUBAN HOTEL SOCHI/RUSSIA HOTEL 2,740,000.00 1996 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
40 MUNA A.S. AYSHA HOTEL BELEK ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 2,200,000.00 2001 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
41 DEDEMAN KAPADOKYA HOTEL DEDEMAN NEVSEHIR/TURKEY HOTEL 1,850,000.00 1993 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
42 TURAB A.S. HEMERA HOTEL RENEWAL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 1,700,000.00 2007 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
43 FALEZ A.S. FALEZ HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 1,300,000.00 1991 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
44 SERTAS A.S. ROYAL WINGS HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 1,250,000.00 2005 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
45 ZAFER A.S. CONCORDE HOTEL&SPA ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 22,000,000.00 2005 FULL YES
46 SML RIXOS BELEK HOTEL (PAPILION AYSCHA) ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 19,700,000.00 2001 FULL YES
47 SML RIXOS TEKIROVA HOTEL ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 18,700,000.00 2002 FULL YES
48 MEDER A.S. MEDER RESORT ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 18,000,000.00 2004 FULL YES
49 AKCELIK A.S. CLUB HOTEL NENA ANTALYA/TURKEY HOTEL 14,700,000.00 2004 FULL YES
50 ENKA CONSTRUCTION SIRTE BAY HOTEL & CONFERENCE CENTER SIRTE/LIBYA HOTEL 3,000,000.00 1989 FINISHING WORKS YES
51 MINISTRY OF OIL and GAS of TURKMENISTAN GARA ALTIN HOTEL ASHGABAT/TURKMENISTAN HOTEL 10,000,000.00 1994 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
52 BASIC CAPITAL MANG. TEXAS GRAND HOTEL SOFIA RADISSON S.A.S HOTEL SOFIA/BULGARIA HOTEL 8,000,000.00 2001 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
53 BUSINESS CENTER 2000 Sp.200 40‐036 HOLIDAY INN KATOWICE / POLLAND HOTEL 7,000,000.00 1994 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
54 CODEST (ITALY) RADISSON KIEV KIEV/UKRANIA HOTEL 3,000,000.00 2004 FINISHINGS AND MEP WORKS YES
55 VON DER HYDEN GROUP GRAND LUBLIN HOTEL LUBLIN/POLLAND HOTEL 1,000,000.00 2002 FULL YES
56 CIBEX INTERNATIONAL, PARIS HILTON OTEL SOFIA/BULGARIA HOTEL 3,000,000.00 2001 COMPLETE FINISHING WORKS YES
57 TIEFBAU TECHNIC, STRABAG‐AUSTRIA GRAND HOTEL MARRIOTT BUCHAREST/ROMANIA HOTEL 2,000,000.00 2000 COMPLETE FINISHING WORKS YES
58 FEAL INTERNATIONAL, PARIS ATHENEE PLACE HILTON HOTEL BUCHAREST/ROMANIA HOTEL 2,000,000.00 1999 COMPLETE FINISHING WORKS YES
59UNIVERALE INTERNATIONAL GESSELLSCHAFT MBH.
RADISSON S.A.S HOTEL ‐ WARSAW WARSAW / POLLAND HOTEL 1,000,000.00 2002 COMPLETE FINISHING WORKS YES
60 SML VOLGOGRAD SHOPPING CENTRE VOLGOGRAD/RUSSIA SHOPPING MALL 7,000,000.00 2005 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
61 SML GOLDEN RING SHOPPING CENTRE DONEKSK/UKRAINE SHOPPING MALL 3,750,000.00 2003 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
62 GRAND HOUSE INVESTMENT CONPANY 360 SHOPPING MALL CHEREPOVETS/RUSSIA SHOPPING MALL 65,000,000.00 2009 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
63 SML PRESIDENTIAL STATE GUEST HOUSE KARAGANDA/KZAKHSTAN RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 13,000,000.00 2006 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
64 MUN.OF‐BEŞEVLER MUNICIPAL RESTING COMPLEX ANKARA/TURKEY RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 5,600,000.00 1994 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
65 TEPE A.S. GAZPROM GUESTHOUSE KOMPLEX MOSCOW/RUSSIA RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 4,800,000.00 1994 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
66 OZALTIN A.S. SELECT VLLA FITNESS CENTRE&RESTAURANT ANTALYA/TURKEY RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 4,600,000.00 2005 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
67 SML PEACE PRYAMID ASTANA/KAZAKHISTAN RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 2,650,000.00 2006 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
NO CLIENT PROJECT NAME LOCATION TYPEPROJECT BUDGET
(USD)PROJECT
FINISH DATEPERCENTAGE OF PARTICIPATION
WAS CONTRACT SATISFACTORILY COMPLETED INCLUDING TIME
PROVISION
68 METIN KORKMAZ METIN‐MOTORWAY RESTING COMPELEX ADAPAZARI/TURKEY RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 18,000,000.00 1993 FULL YES
69 STFA CONSTRUCTIONPEOPLE'S CONGRESS HALLCONSTRUCTION
JUFRAH/LIBYA RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 325,000.00 1992 FINISHING WORKS YES
70 STFA CONSTRUCTION FIRNAJ GUEST HOUSE CONSTRUCTION TRIPOLI/LIBYA RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 300,000.00 1993 FINISHING WORKS YES
71 Nova HoldIng OFFICE BUILDING 1905 METRO, MOSCOW MOSCOW/RUSSIA OFFICE 12,000,000.00 1999 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
72 Sureyya Peker MASLAK PLAZA OFFICE COMPLEX ISTANBUL/TURKEY OFFICE 11,000,000.00 2004 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
73 RAIFFEISEN EVOLUTION EXPO 2000 OFFICE PROJECT SOFIA/BULGARIA OFFICE 8,500,000.00 2004 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
74 Asghabat Stock Exchange BuIldIng RECONSTRUCTION of TURKMENISTAN EXCHANGE BUILDING ASHGABAT/TURKMENISTAN OFFICE 6,000,000.00 1994 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
75 MOSCOW CITY CORP. CITY HEAD OFFICE PROJECT IN MOSCOW
MOSCOW/RUSSIA OFFICE 3,800,000.00 1995 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
76 AYSE SUKRIYE ORUN ŞAHINLER OFFICE BUILDING GEBZE/TURKEY OFFICE 590,000.00 1988 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
77 ALMAZZOLOTO CORP. ALMAZZOLOTO OFFICE BUILDING MOSCOW/RUSSIA OFFICE 3,250,000.00 1992 FULL YES
78 GAZPROM CUSTOMS HOUSE OBNINSK/MOSCOW OFFICE 8,700,000.00 1997 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
79 SOTSINVESTBANK SOTSINVESTBANK Head Quarter BuIldIng UFA/RUSSIA OFFICE 18,000,000.00 1997 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
80 NAGAR KADURY NAGAR KADURY HOUSING PROJECT RISHON LEZION/ISRAEL HOUSING 1,000,000.00 1995 ROUGH CONSTRUCTION YES
81 ENKA CONSTRUCTION BREGA, NEW TOWN PROJECT BREGA/LIBYA HOUSING 12,000,000.00 1993 FINISHING WORKS YES
82 ENKA CONSTRUCTION SLONIM, 1455 APARTMENTS MILITARY HOUSING PROJECT SLONIM/BELARUSSIA HOUSING 8,971,153.85 1992 FINISHING WORKS YES
83 ARGE HMB / TEKFEN CHERNORETCHE, 1910 APARTMENTS MILITARY HOUSING PROJECT CHERNORETCHE/RUSSIA HOUSING 4,893,936.22 1995 FINISHING WORKS YES
84 ENKA CONSTRUCTIONBORISOW, 725 APARTMENTS MILITARY HOUSING PROJECT
BORISOW/BELARUSSIA HOUSING 4,468,454.32 1993 FINISHING WORKS YES
85 DILEK MEDITERRANEAN UNIVERSITY ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION HOSPITAL HOSPITAL 14,000,000.00 2000 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
86 DILEK MEDITERRANEAN UNIVERSTY HOSPITAL CONS. ANTALYA/TURKEY HOSPITAL 6,700,000.00 1994 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
87 EMERGENCY CHARITY EMERGENCY‐CARDIO SURGERY CENTRE KHARTOUM/SUDAN HOSPITAL 2,000,000.00 2007 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
88 ACIBADEM HOSPITAL ACIBADEM HOSPITAL BURSA/TURKEY HOSPITAL 3,000,000.00 2004 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
89 UZUN LTD. T.E.D. KOLEJI ANTALYA/TURKEY EDUCATIONAL BUILDING 6,000,000.00 2004 FULL YES
90 GARANTI KOZA CONSTR. KOC UNIVERSITY, RUMELI KAVAGI CAMPUS PROJECT ISTANBUL/TURKEY EDUCATIONAL BUILDING 757,995.00 1999 ROUGH CONSTRUCTION YES
91 ANTMARIN A.S. AKDENIZ UNIVERSTY EDUCATION FACULTY ANTALYA/TURKEY EDUCATIONAL BUILDING 9,000,000.00 2005 FULL YES
92 DILEK MEDITERRANEAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY CONSTRUCTION ANTALYA/TURKEY EDUCATIONAL BUILDING 4,560,000.00 1994 INTERIOR DECORATION YES
93 ENKA CONSTRUCTION PETROWSKY PASSAGE MOSCOW/RUSSIA TRANSPORTATION 50,000.00 1990 FINISHING WORKS YES
94 YAPI MERKEZI CORP. ISTANBUL LIGHT RAILWAY TRACK SYSTEM ISTANBUL/TURKEY TRANSPORTATION 228,000.00 1988 ROUGH CONSTRUCTION YES
95 DR.TARSA A.S. DR.TARSA MANURE FACTORY ANTALYA/TURKEY INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES 8,000,000.00 2004 FULL YES
96 ZORLU ENERGY 150 MW COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT KAYSERI/TURKEY INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES 3,000,000.00 2004 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
97 YAZAKI CORP.YAZAKISA KUZULUK FACTORY PROJECT
ADAPAZARI/TURKEY INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES 4,486,642.00 1997 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
98 ENKA CONSTRUCTION BAGHDAD CIGARETTE FACTORY BAGHDAD/IRAQ INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES 500,000.00 1987 FINISHING WORKS YES
99 PROCTER & GAMBLE PROCTER & GAMBLE PLANT KIEV/UKRANIA INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES 11,000,000.00 2004 TURNKEY CONSTRUCTION YES
APPENDIX 7
LIST OF ONGOING PROJECTS
NO CLIENT PROJECT NAME LOCATION TYPEVALUE OF CONTRACT
(USD)
VALUE COMPLETED AND CERTIFIED
PROJECT FINISH DATE
PERCENTAGE OF PRACTICAL COMPLETION
SCHEDULED DATE OF COMPLETION OF WORK
1 SML RIXOS OTTOMAN PALACE DUBAI/UAE HOTEL 17,000,000.00 14,450,000.00 ONGOING 85 % COMPLETED SEPTEMBER 2009
2 HAEB CHARITY COMMITTEE HASSAN AHMED EL BASHIR ISLAMIC CENTRE KHARTOUM/SUDAN RECREATIONAL FACILITIES 15,500,000.00 12,400,000.00 ONGOING 80 % COMPLETED NOVEMBER 2009
3 ABDULLAH ABBAS HABIB & HASSIM ALI MOHAMMAD AMLAK HOTEL KHARTOUM/SUDAN HOTEL 12,000,000.00 240,000.00 ONGOING %2 COMPLETED JULY 2010
4 COFFTEA TREADING CO. LTD. COFFTEA KHARTOUM/SUDAN FACTORY 6,000,000.00 900,000.00 ONGOING %15 COMPLETED MAY 2010
APPENDIX 8
LIST OF TOOLS AND MACHINERY
Item Description Capacity Age Condition Number available
Owned orleased
1 Crane Mounted Truck HYAP 1 New 1 Owned2 Mobile Crane KC-35715
(16 tonnes capacity)1 New 2 Owned
3 Mobile Crane KC-45729A(16 tonnes capacity)
1 New 1 Owned
4 Crane Mounted Truck HYAP 1 New 1 Owned5 Truck KAMAS 1 New 1 Owned6 Back hoe Excavator JSB - 3CX 1 New 2 Owned7 Bulldozer Komatsu 410 HP – 1.51m3 6 Good 2 Owned8 Excavator Komatsu 5” 276 HP – 2.64m3 2 New 1 Owned9 Excavator Komatsu 6” 306 HP – 2.64m3 2 New 1 Owned10 Loader Komatsu 225 HP – 5.2m3 5 Good 2 Owned11 Grader Champion 210 HP 5 Good 1 Owned12 Mobile Crane Grove Coles 25 tons 3 New 1 Owned13 Gantry Crane Potain 12 tons 7 Good 2 Owned14 Concrete Station Johnson 80 m3/h 4 Good 1 Owned15 Concrete Pump Reich 300 HP 65 m3/h 4 Good 1 Owned16 Concrete Pump Morgen 300 HP 30 m3/h 4 Good 1 Owned17 Concrete Mixers 4 Good 5 Owned
Main Site Equipment
LIST OF TOOLS AND MACHINERY
18 Transmixer Mack 300 HP – 6m3 3 New 3 Owned19 Compressor WSK Mobil 215 HP 353 L/s 4 Good 2 Owned20 Compressor Compare Broomwade
4.45 m3/mn, 8.2 bar g2 New 1 Owned
21 Compressors for Painting
OMA 25 1, 1.5 HP 1 New 5 Owned
22 Diesel Generator AKSA, 5 kVA - 10 kVA 4 Good 2 Owned23 Diesel Generator Atlas Copco, 100 kVA 3 New 1 Owned24 Vibrator Arel Ø65 1 New 1 Owned25 Vibrator 5-5.5 kW 5 Good 15 Owned26 Compactor Hand Type 270x330 mm 2 New 2 Owned27 Sand Blasting Set TK230 2301 6kg/cm2 2 New 3 Owned28 Surface Leveller Helicopter 2 New 3 Owned29 Hydraulic Platforms 3 Good 3 Owned30 Mobile Scaffolders 4 Good 5 Owned31 Fixed Scaffolding 4 Good various Owned32 Drilling Machine HILTI T-70 3 New 13 Owned33 Pneumatic Drilling
Mach. Bosch 4 Good 4 Owned
34 Drilling Machine various 4 Good 80 Owned35 Cutting Machine various 5 Good 96 Owned36 Circular Saw Machine 5.5 HP Öz Makine Ø520 4 Good 5 Owned37 Radial Driller 32 mm Dia. 3 Good 5 Owned38 Hoisting Apparatus Certaş 15 Average 15 Owned39 Hydraulic Lifter Güven 4 Average 4 Owned40 Welding Machines SAF400 – 400 A 6 Good 35 Owned41 Welding Machines SAF350 - 350 A 5 Average 27 Owned42 Welding Machines OERLIKON - 400 A 5 Average 22 Owned43 Portable Welding
Mach.FILONIUS – 300 A 5 Average 15 Owned
44 Welding Transformers 300 A 5 Average 14 Owned
Item Description Capacity Age Condition Number available
Owned orleased
Main Site Equipment
LIST OF TOOLS AND MACHINERY
45 Plasma Cutting Machine
SAF 4 Average 2 Owned
46 Rolling Machine 2.10 m 3 Average 2 Owned47 Argon Welding Set SAF- OERLIKON 5 Average 30 Owned48 Argon Cylinder 5 Average 60 Owned
49 Mercedes E200 Compressor
3 Good 1 Owned
50 Audi A8 2 Good 1 Owned51 Daewoo Espero 1 Good 1 Owned52 Volvo 440 GL 2 Good 1 Owned53 Niva 21310 1 Average 4 Owned54 Niva 21213 Average 3 Owned55 Niva 2104 1 Average 1 Owned56 Jiguli 21043 2 Average 2 Owned57 Jiguli 015M725 1 Average 1 Owned58 Jiguli AB 274 X 1 Average 1 Owned59 Tofaş, Şahin 2 Average 6 Owned60 Mitsibishu Minibus 4 Average 1 Owned61 Gazel pick-up 33023 2 Average 3 Owned62 Gazel pick-up AA 365 X 1 Average 1 Owned63 G l i k 015M727 1 A 1 O d
Automobiles and Pick-ups
63 Gazel pick-up 015M727 1 Average 1 Owned64 Gazel Mini bus 2 Average 2 Owned
APPENDIX 9
METHOD STATEMENT
METHOD STATEMENT
CONTENTS
1. SCOPE……………………............................................................................. 8 2. DEMOLITION……………………................................................................... 8 2.1 General……………………....................................................................... 8 2.2 Demolition Equipments……………………............................................... 8 2.3 Execution of Demolition Work……………………..................................... 9 3. EARTHWORKS……………………................................................................ 10 3.1 General……………………....................................................................... 10 3.2 References……………………................................................................. 10 3.3 Construction Survey……………………................................................... 11 3.4 Earthworks for Foundations and Other Underground Works…………… 11 3.4.1 Description…………………….......................................................... 12 3.4.2 Classification……………………....................................................... 12 3.4.3 Execution……………………............................................................ 12 3.4.3.1 General…………………….......................................................... 12 3.4.4 Excavation……………………........................................................... 12 3.4.4.1 General…………………….......................................................... 12 3.4.4.2 Excavation and Ground Water Table……….............................. 13 3.4.4.3 Limits of Excavation……………………....................................... 13 3.4.4.4 Supporting Excavation……………………................................... 13 3.4.4.5 Disposal of Surplus Material…………………….......................... 13 3.4.5 Structural Backfill……………………................................................ 14 3.4.5.1 General…………………….......................................................... 14 3.4.5.2 Methods……………………......................................................... 14 3.4.5.3 Preparation of Subsoil……………………................................... 15 3.4.5.4 Sample of Materials……………………....................................... 15 3.4.5.5 Compaction and Testing of Earthwork……................................ 15 3.4.5.6 Level Tolerance of Placed Materials……………………............. 16 3.4.6 Backfilling of Trenches……………………........................................ 16 3.5 Final Grading…………………….............................................................. 16 3.5.1 Surface Earthwork……………………............................................... 16 3.5.2 Pipe Tracks……………………......................................................... 17 4. CONCRETE FORMWORK ……………………................................................ 17 4.1 General ……………………...................................................................... 17 4.1.1 Coordination……………………........................................................ 17 4.1.2 Related Work……………………...................................................... 17 4.2 Applicable Codes and Standards……………………............................... 17 4.2.1 ASTM – American Society for Testing and Materials………………. 18 4.2.2 ACI – American Concrete Institute……………............................ 18 4.3 Quality Assurance……………………....................................................... 18 4.3.1 Governing Standards…………………….......................................... 18 4.3.2 Tolerances…………………….......................................................... 18 4.4 Materials……………………..................................................................... 18 4.4.1 Material List……………………......................................................... 18 4.5 Design Criteria……………………............................................................ 19 4.5.1 Form Ties……………………............................................................ 20 4.5.2 Edges and Corners……………………............................................. 20 4.6 Formed Surfaces – Class of Finish……………………............................ 20 4.6.1 Class F3…………………….............................................................. 21 4.6.2 Class F2…………………….............................................................. 21
METHOD STATEMENT
4.6.3 Class F1…………………….............................................................. 21 4.7 Inspection……………………................................................................... 22 4.7.1 Replacement Inspection……………………...................................... 22 4.8 Installation……………………................................................................... 22 4.8.1 Execution……………………............................................................ 22 4.8.2 Form Removal……………………..................................................... 22 4.8.2.A Tie-Rods……………………........................................................ 23 5. CONCRETE REINFORCEMENT……………………........................................ 23 5.1 General……………………....................................................................... 23 5.1.1 Coordination……………………........................................................ 23 5.2 Applicable Codes and Standards……………………............................... 24 5.2.1 NATIONAL STANDARD …………………….................................... 24 5.2.2 AASHTO ……………………............................................................ 24 5.2.3 ASTM…………………….................................................................. 24 5.3 Quality Assurance……………………....................................................... 24 5.3.1 Tensile Tests……………………....................................................... 24 5.4 Submittals……………………................................................................... 24 5.4.1 Certification……………………......................................................... 24 5.5 Product Handling……………………........................................................ 24 5.5.1 Protection……………………............................................................ 24 5.6 Materials……………………..................................................................... 25 5.6.1 Material List……………………......................................................... 25 5.6.2 Accessories……………………......................................................... 25 5.6.3 Mechanical Splices……………………............................................. 25 5.7 Detailing and Fabrication……………………............................................ 26 5.7.1 Detailing…………………….............................................................. 26 5.7.2 Splices……………………................................................................. 26 5.7.3 Concrete Protection……………………............................................ 26 5.7.4 Cutting and Bending……………………............................................ 27 5.8 Installation……………………................................................................... 27 5.8.1 Placement……………………........................................................... 27 5.8.2 Concrete Cover……………………................................................... 28 5.8.3 Installation of Mechanical Couplings……………………................... 28 6. CONCRETE WORKS……………………......................................................... 28 6.1 References……………………................................................................. 28 6.2 Ingredients of Concrete…………………….............................................. 29 6.2.1 Cement……………………................................................................ 29 6.2.2 Aggregates…………………….......................................................... 30 6.2.3 Water……………………................................................................... 30 6.2.4 Admixtures…………………….......................................................... 30 6.3 Mixing of Concrete……………………...................................................... 31 6.4 Placing of Concrete…………………….................................................... 32 6.5 Curing……………………......................................................................... 32 6.6 Coating……………………....................................................................... 33 6.7 Hot Water Concreting……………………................................................. 33 6.8 Curing and Protection……………………................................................. 34 6.9 Finishing of Non-Formed Surfaces……………………............................. 35 6.9.1 Roofing……………………................................................................ 36 6.9.2 Floor of Slab……………………........................................................ 36 6.9.3 Foundations……………………........................................................ 36 6.9.4 Finishing…………………….............................................................. 37 6.10 Test of Concrete and Acceptance……………………............................ 37 6.10.1 General……………………............................................................. 37
METHOD STATEMENT
6.10.2 Test on Plastic Concrete……………………................................... 38 6.10.3 Tests on Hardened Concrete……………………............................ 38 6.10.3.1 Type of Tests……………………............................................... 38 6.10.3.2 Frequency of Testing……………………................................... 38 6.10.3.3 Identification……………………................................................ 38 6.10.3.4 Purpose of the 7 Days Cube Tests…....................................... 39 6.10.4 Concrete Acceptance……………………........................................ 39 6.10.4.1 Strength Results…………………….......................................... 39 6.11 Construction Joints……………………................................................... 41 6.11.1 General……………………............................................................. 41 6.11.2 Joints in Paving Slab……………………......................................... 41 6.11.2.1 Expansion Joints…………………….......................................... 41 6.11.2.2 Construction or Structural Joints………………......................... 42 6.12 Repair of Concrete…………………….................................................... 42 6.12.1 General……………………............................................................. 42 6.12.2 Patching……………………............................................................ 42 6.12.2.1 Preparation…………………….................................................. 42 6.12.2.2 Patching……………………....................................................... 43 6.12.2.3 Execution……………………..................................................... 43 6.12.3 Other Repair Procedures…………………….................................. 43 6.12.3.1 Tie Holes……………………..................................................... 43 6.12.3.2 Repair of Cracks…………………….......................................... 43 6.13 Precast Concrete……………………...................................................... 44 6.13.1 General……………………............................................................. 44 6.13.2 Production……………………......................................................... 44 6.13.3 Transportation and Delivery…………………….............................. 44 6.13.4 Erection and Assembly……………………..................................... 44 6.14 Paving or Slabs on Grade……………………......................................... 45 6.14.1 Preparation……………………........................................................ 45 6.14.1.1 Preparation of Sub-Grade……………………........................... 45 6.14.1.2 Edge Forms and Screeds………………................................... 45 6.14.1.3 Reinforcement……………………............................................. 45 6.14.2 Placement of Concrete……………………...................................... 45 6.14.2.1 Concreting……………………................................................... 45 6.14.2.2 Consolidation……………………............................................... 46 6.14.2.3 Jointing……………………........................................................ 46 6.15 Anchor Bolts and Embedded Items…………………….......................... 46 6.15.1 Anchor Bolts……………………...................................................... 46 6.15.2 Embedded Items……………………............................................... 47 6.15.2.1 General……………………........................................................ 47 6.15.2.2 Placing Embedded Items……………………............................. 47 6.15.2.3 Insert Plates……………………................................................. 47 7. MORTAR……………………............................................................................. 48 7.1 General……………………....................................................................... 48 7.1.1 Related Work……………………...................................................... 48 7.2 Applicable Codes and Standards……………………............................... 48 7.3 Materials……………………..................................................................... 49 7.3.1 Material List……………………......................................................... 49 7.4 Performance and Design Requirements……………………..................... 49 7.4.1 Mortar…………………….................................................................. 50 7.5 Installation……………………................................................................... 50 7.5.1 Application……………………........................................................... 50 8. CONCRETE BLOCKWORK……………………................................................ 51
METHOD STATEMENT
8.1 General……………………....................................................................... 51 8.2 Reference Standards…………………….................................................. 51 8.3 Samples……………………...................................................................... 51 8.4 Product Handling……………………........................................................ 51 a) Delivery and Storage……………………............................................... 51 b) Protection……………………................................................................. 51 8.5 Materials……………………..................................................................... 51 8.5.1 Sand…………………….................................................................... 51 8.5.2 Anchors, Ties and Reinforcement………………….......................... 51 8.6 Concrete Blocks……………………......................................................... 53 8.7 Mortar……………………......................................................................... 53 8.8 Execution…………………….................................................................... 54 8.9 Concrete Block Work…………………….................................................. 54 8.10 Damp-Proof Courses……………………................................................ 55 8.11 Joints……………………........................................................................ 55 8.12 Unfinished Work……………………....................................................... 55 8.13 Mortar……………………....................................................................... 56 8.14 Erection of Concrete Blocks……………………..................................... 56 8.15 Control Joints……………………............................................................ 57 8.16 Expansion Joints……………………....................................................... 58 8.17 Pointing and Cleaning……………………............................................... 58 8.18 Stability Under Load……………………................................................. 58 9. PLASTERING……………………..................................................................... 58 9.1 General……………………....................................................................... 58 9.1.1 Related Work……………………...................................................... 58 9.2 Applicable Codes and Standards……………………................................ 59 9.3 Submittals……………………................................................................... 59 9.3.1 Samples and Data……………………............................................... 59 9.3.2 Certifications……………………........................................................ 59 9.4 Materials……………………...................................................................... 59 9.4.1 Material List…………………….......................................................... 59 9.4.2 Accessories…………………….......................................................... 59 9.5 Execution……………………..................................................................... 59 9.6 Installation…………………….................................................................... 60 9.7 Thickness and Tolerances……………………........................................... 60 9.7.1 Thickness……………………............................................................. 60 9.7.2 Tolerance……………………............................................................. 61 9.8 Cleaning and Protection…………………….............................................. 61 10. PAINTING & TEXTURED COATING……………………................................. 61 10.1 General……………………...................................................................... 61 10.2 Applicable Codes and Standards…………………….............................. 61 10.3 Submittals…………………….................................................................. 62 10.4 Materials…………………….................................................................... 62 10.4.1 Paint Materials……………………................................................... 62 10.4.2 Exterior Ferrous Metal……………………....................................... 62 10.4.3 Interior Ferrous Metal……………………......................................... 62 10.4.4 Interior Concrete Works……………………..................................... 63 10.4.5 Wall Paint……………………........................................................... 63 10.4.6 Exterior Wood – Pigmented …………………….............................. 64 10.4.7 Exterior Wood – Transparent……………………............................. 64 10.4.8 Interior Wood – Pigmented……………………................................ 65 10.4.9 Interior Wood – Transparent ……………………............................. 65 10.4.10 Central Heating Equipment and Piping (not factory finished)…… 65
METHOD STATEMENT
10.4.11 Colors……………………............................................................... 66 10.4.12 Additives……………………........................................................... 66 10.5 Painting Works……………………........................................................... 66 10.5.1 Weather Conditions……………………............................................ 66 10.5.2 Preparation of Surfaces……………………..................................... 66 10.5.3 Application…………………….......................................................... 67 10.5.4 Protection of Materials not to be Painted …………………….......... 67 10.5.5 Paint Mixing……………………........................................................ 67 10.5.6 Manufacturer Applied Paint Systems……………………............... 67 10.6 Textured Coating…………………………………………………............... 68 10.6.1 Inspection………………………………………………….................. 68 10.6.2 Surface Preparation…………………………………………………... 69 10.6.3 Application……………………………………………………………... 69 10.7 Clean-Up and Protection......................................................................... 70 11. FLOOR & WALL TILING ………………………………………………………… 71 11.1 General ……………………………………………………………………… 71 11.2 Applicable Codes and Standards ………………………………………… 71 11.3 Submittals …………………………………………………………………… 71 11.3.1Samples & Data……………………………………………………………. 71 11.3.2Certifications……………………………………………………………….. 71 11.4 Materials ……………………………………………………………………… 71 11.4.1Lath and Plaster …………………………………………………………… 71 11.4.2Tiles …………………………………………………………………………. 72 11.4.2.1. Tile Adhesives………………………………………………………… 72 11.4.2.2. Ceramic Tiles ………………………………………………………… 72 11.4.3Granite and Marble………………………………………………………….. 72 11.4.4Natural Stone………………………………………………………………… 72 11.4.5Terrazzo ……………………………………………………………………… 73 11.5 Execution………………………………………………………………………. 73 11.6 Application …………………………………………………………………….. 73 11.7 Cleaning and Protection …………………………………………………….. 73 12. LANDSCAPING …………………………………………………………………… 74 12.1 General………………………………………………………………………. 74 12.2 Applicable Codes and Standards…………………………….......................... 74 12.3 Submittals ………………………………………………………………………… 74 12.3.1Samples & Data …………………………………………………………… 74 12.3.2Certifications ……………………………………………………………….. 74 12.4 Products ……………………………………………………………………… 75 12.4.1Plants, Trees and Palms ………………………………………………… 75 12.4.2 Grass Materials …………………………………………………………… 76 12.4.3 Labels ……………………………………………………………………… 77 12.4.4 Soil ………………………………………………………………………… 77 12.4.5 Other Products …………………………………………………………… 77 12.5 Application…………………………………………………………………… 77 12.6 Warranty …………………………………………………………………… 79 13. EXTERNAL WORKS………………………………………………………………… 80 13.1 General ………………………………………………………………………………. 80 13.2 Applicable Codes and Standards ………………………………………………… 80 13.3 Submittals …………………………………………………………………………… 80 13.3.1Samples & Data ……………………………………………………………… 80 13.3.2Certifications…………………………………………………………............. 80 13.4 Materials and Installations ………..…………………………………………. 80
METHOD STATEMENT
13.4.1Interlocking Concrete Block Pavement …………………………………… 80 13.4.2Stamped Concrete Pavement ……………………………………………….. 81 13.4.3NaturalStone Pavement ……………………………………………………… 81 13.4.4Kerbs and Edgings …………………………………………………………… 81 13.4.5Colored Precast Concrete Pavements……………………………………… 81 13.4.6Fences for Boundary Walls …………………………………………………. 82 13.4.7Fountains and Aquatic Features……….…………………………………... 82 13.4.8Pergolas ……………………………………………………………………… 82 13.4.9Park Furniture ……………………………………………………………….. 82 13.4.10 PVC Roofing (Tensile Fabric) …………………………………………… 83 13.4.11 Thatch Tiles Roofing…………………………………………………........ 83 13.4.12 Signboards…………………………………………………………………. 83 14. ROADS & PARKING ……………………………………………….…………....... 84 14.1 General………………………………………………………………………… 84 14.2 Applicable Codes and Standards ……..………………………………… 84 14.3 Submittals …………………………………………………………………….. 84 14.3.1Samples & Data …………………………………………………………… 84 14.3.2Certifications ……………………………………………………………….. 84 14.4 Materials………………………………………………………………………… 84 14.4.1Fine Aggregates……………………………………………………………… 84 14.4.2Coarse Aggregates …………………………………………………………… 85 14.4.3Mineral Filler …………………………………………………………………… 85 14.4.4Bitumen ………………………………………………………………………… 85 14.5 Asphalt Mixing Plant ..……………………………………………………………. 85 14.6 Hauling Equipment ………………………………………………………………. 86 14.7 Production of Bituminous Paving Courses ……….…………………………… 86 14.7.1Weather Limitations ………………………………………………………….. 86 14.7.2Equipments …………………………………………………………………… 86 14.7.3Survey and Preparation …………….……………………………………….. 86 14.7.4 Heating of Bitumen ………………………………………………………………… 87 14.7.5 Heating of Mineral Aggregate ………….………………………………………… 87 14.8 Delivery Spreading and Finishing ……………………………………….……… 87 14.8.1Delivery of Mixes …………………………………………………………….. 87 14.8.2 Spreading and Finishing …………………………...………………………. 87 14.9 Prime Coat …………………………………..…………………………………… 88
14.10 Tack Coat…………………………………..……………………………. 88
METHOD STATEMENT
1. SCOPE This manual defines the Method of Construction that shall be applicable for the field activities of the civil works which shall be carried out by KVG Insaat ve Insaat Malzemeleri Ticaret Ltd, Sti. 2. DEMOLITION 2.1. General The work covered by this section consists of providing all labour and equipments, and of performing all operations in connection with removal of existing buildings, existing building and structures need to be broken up and removal of all walls, slab, pavements and foundations and disposal of away within 1 km from the site. 2.2. Demolition Equipments Prior to use, all demolition mechanized equipment and machinery shall be inspected and tested by a competent mechanical supervisor and confirmed to be in safe operating condition. Inspection and tests shall be conducted at least once a month to assure safe operation. Test and inspection records shall be kept in the files. Any machinery or equipment found to be unsafe shall not be used until the unsafe conditions have been corrected. All repairs on machinery and equipments shall be executed at a location designated for its purpose. Machinery and equipment shall be operated only by a designated personnel. Machinery and equipment requiring a licensed operator shall not be permitted to be operated without such and operator. Machinery and equipment shall be locked or secured to prevent them being started by unauthorized persons. Stationary machines shall be placed on a firm foundation and secured before being operated. Mobile machinery shall have a braking system. Bulldozer scraper blades and loader buckets shall be lowered when not in use. Machinery shall be used only for purpose for which it was designated. The Contractor shall select the equipment to be used for demolition. The equipment shall produce the required results, and provide adequate safety for the operator. The Contractor shall choose and properly use protective systems necessary for demolition subject structures.
METHOD STATEMENT
2.3. Execution of Demolition Works Prior to all demolition work a written notice shall be prepared between the Engineer and the Contractor specifying all salvageable materials resulting from the demolition work. The contractor shall store this material on site and hand it over to the Using Agency as agreed upon. Careful co-ordination with other work executed at the site must be obtained to perform the demolition work involved. Before starting any demolition work, the contractor shall inspect the structures to be demolished and he shall take all necessary precautions to ensure that those parts to be retained will remain undamaged. It shall be the Contractor's responsibility to secure all load-bearing parts by adequate supports, in case the demolition will change the load-bearing behavior, or when higher loads will have to be taken either for temporary purposes or permanent use. When executing the demolition work, the surrounding areas must only be affected to the absolutely necessary minimum. In the event that demolition work might cause damage to surrounding structures, the contractor shall, in conjunction with the Engineer, determine their present condition and the contractor shall, if required, take appropriate measures before demolition work commences.
All debris, rubbish and other materials resulting from demolition operations shall be removed from the site to an assigned dumping area by the Engineer within 1 km. The demolition operation consists of dismantling the existing structure located opposite the buildings. This structure consists of rocks, armoured concrete structures and networks. Prior to dismantling, the Contractor must make sure that the existing networks in the structure are put out of service. All the refuse produced by the dismantling of the networks must be disposed of at a dumping ground. The civil engineering parts (stone floor, crown RC, bridge, etc.) must be broken up using appropriate means (hydraulic rock breaker, etc.) so as to enable loading and disposal at a dumping ground. Any reuse of equipment and material must be submitted to the Engineer’s Representative’s approval.
METHOD STATEMENT
3. EARTHWORKS 3.1. General This work shall consist of the necessary excavation for buildings and other structures, not otherwise provided by the Engineer, the disposal of all excavated meterial, all in accordance with relevant specifications and in conformity with the plans or as directed by the Engineer. Excavation shall be in sufficient distance from walls and footings to allow for placing and removal of forms, installation of services, and for inspection, except for the concrete for walls and footings that are authorized to be deposited directly against excavated surfaces. Excavation below indicated depths will not be permitted except to remove unsatisfactory materials and remaining part of foundations of previous structures. 3.2 References Governing Standards Soil tests, when required, shall be governed by ASTM, ASSTHO & BSI standards. Test Liquid Limit ASTM D423 Plastic Limit ASTM D424 Plasticity Index ASTM D424 Particle Gradation ASTM D422 In Situ Density ASTM D1556 Moisture Content Apparent Specific Gravity BS 1377-6A X 6B Modified Proctor Test ASTM D1556 Los Angle Abrasion Loss ASTM C131 California Bearing Ratio ASTM D1883 Soundless Na2 SO4 ASSTHO T104 Relative Density of Soil D 2049 ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials)
METHOD STATEMENT
D423 Test for Liquid Limit of Soils D424 Test for Plastic Limit and Plasticity Index of Soils D1556 Density of Soil-in-Place by the Sand-Cone method D1557 Moisture-Density Relations of Soils, using 10 Pound Rammer and 18 inch Drop D2049 Relative density of anti-cohesive Soils D2167 Density of Soil-in-Place by the Rubber-Balloon Method D2487 Classification of soils for Engineering Purposes
Prevailing national standards and specifications on earthworks
3.3 Construction Survey The Contractor shall furnish survey for construction. The Engineer shall furnish monuments for vertical and horizontal control from which construction surveys are to originate. Survey for excavation may include, but not limited to: setting additional monuments, establishing off set and/or reference lines, stake out of cleaning and grubbing areas, taking original cross-sections, cross-sections for progress payments, final cross-sections establishing alignment and grades, setting slope stakes, and all other surveys required for the execution of the work. The Contractor shall prevent the destruction of base line, monuments, benchmarks, property corners and all other survey points, except such points which interfere with the proper execution of the work. The Contractor shall obtain the approval of the Engineer before destroying any such points.
3.4. Earthworks for Foundations and Other Underground Works
3.4.1 Description
This section covers the furnishing of the materials, equipment and labour for:
• Excavating and backfilling for structures, • Excavating and backfilling for structural foundations, basement walls, retaining
wails and others, • Backfilling of trenches
In general, isolated earthwork is required for each foundation. Subject to their suitability for the purpose, the materials used for the backfill shall be the materials obtained from excavations.
3.4.2 Classification
METHOD STATEMENT
Where an excavation is made to a level below that of structural foundations and the excavation is subsequently backfilled to foundation levels, the excavation shall be classified as Excess Excavation and the backfill shall be classified as suitable for Structural Backfill. All excavation and backfill except that described in paragraph above shall be considered as Unclassified Excavation and Unclassified Backfill.
3.4.3 Execution
3.4.3.1 General
Before the surface of any part of the soil is disturbed or the works thereon are commenced the Engineer’s authorized staff shall visit the site. A job request shall be approved by the Engineer. The excavation or backfilling shall not commence without the inspection and the approval of the Engineer.
3.4.4 Excavation
3.4.4.1 General
Excavation permit shall be obtained prior to commencing. Excavation shall be carried out to the lines, levels and profiles shown on the contract drawings or to such other lines, levels and profiles as may required. Excavated materials suitable for fill shall be transported to and placed in fill areas within the limits of the site. Excavated material unsuitable for filling shall be hauled away and dumped in spoil areas as designated by the Engineer within the site. The excavated faces shall have stable slopes and heights and any resulting extra excavation shall be considered as an Excess Excavation.
3.4.4.2 Excavation and Ground Water Table
At places where excavation is made to a level below or close to the ground water table Engineer shall be informed and measures shall be taken to better the soil conditions. During the excavation activity, the base of the excavated area shall be continuously monitored for excess moisture and/or contamination. When, such unfavorable base Conditions are encountered, the excavation activity shall be halted and the Engineer shall be notified.
METHOD STATEMENT
3.4.4.3 Limits of Excavation
Before commencement of any construction work, all loose material shall be removed from the excavations so as to ensure that the work rests on a solid and clean foundation or abuts against solid ground. If the excavation is made to a level lower than the level of the respective foundation, the intermediate zone shall be backfilled and compacted with a structural backfill that shall satisfy 95% standard proctor density.
3.4.4.4 Supporting Excavation
The Contractor shall excavate with appropriate slopes and provide adequate suppers to the sides and ends of all excavations so as to make them safe. This shall prevent the occurrence of falls or runs from any portion of the ground outside the excavation or settlement or damage to structures adjacent to the excavation. The excavated faces shall have stable slopes and heights and any resulting extra excavation shall be considered as an Excess Excavation.
3.4.4.5 Disposal of Surplus Material
Excavated materials suitable for fill shall be used to replace other materials unacceptable as will or shall be neatly deposited and graded so as to widen fill areas or uniformly flatten slopes within the work site where required. Surplus excavated materials not required or deposited as specified above shall be hauled away and dumped by Contractor in spoil areas designated by the Engineer within 1 km of the site.
3.4.5 Structural Backfill
3.4.5.1 General
No fill material shall be placed until the surface of the subsoil to receive fill has been cleaned, drained of any standing or running water and prepared to level, as specified below. The backfilling shall be started after the inspection and approval of the Engineer.
3.4.5.2 Methods
The Engineer based on the Contractor’s proposals shall approve the methods for the
METHOD STATEMENT
placement and compaction of the fills, which shall be utilized by the Contractor. AIl footwork trash and debris shall be removed from the excavation, and the area shall be free of standing or running water. Prior to compacting, ruts in the surface of any layer shall be filled and leveled. The timing and rate of placing of the backfill material around or upon any completed or partially completed structure shall be arranged in such a way that no part of the work is over stressed, weakened, damaged and/or endangered.
In particular, the placing of the backfill material against the wails of the structures shall commence only after the walls and floors have been completed and have attained their full strengths as specified. Backfill shall be undertaken in a way, which shall not damage the concrete surfaces and/or protective coatings. Backfill material against walls restrained by structural elements located above or below finished grade level shall not be placed until such structural elements have been installed and, if made of concrete, have attained their full specified strength and have had the temporary supports removed. Each layer of backfill material shall be placed so as to maintain adequate drainage and to prevent accumulation of water. The backfill shall be placed in layers that shall not exceed 360 mm in their uncompleted thicknesses. Using lightweight vibratory compactors shall do the compaction. Compaction equipment or methods that transmit excessive pressure to the structure shall not be used. While compacting, vibratory rollers shall be operated within manufacturer recommended frequency ranges for the type of material being compacted. No layer shall be laid and compacted before the compaction of the underlying layer is inspected and approved by the Engineer.
3.4.5.3 Preparation of Subsoil
After clearing, grubbing and the removal of all unsuitable material, the surface of the subsoil to receive fill shall be leveled, moisture conditioned as required, and compacted so that the upper 300 mm of the compacted subsoil material shall have a density of at least 95 percent of the maximum Standard Proctor density.
METHOD STATEMENT
3.4.5.4 Sample of Materials
In cases where compliance with contract requirements for materials to be incorporated in the work requires laboratory examination or special testing, the Contractor shall provide samples or specimens as requested by the Engineer. Such samples or specimens shall be provided in ample time to permit making proper test analysis and examinations before the time at which it is desired to incorporate the material into the work. Tests of material will be conducted in accordance with the technical specifications. Selected and approved samples and specimens of materials to be incorporated in the works shall be stored in a separate room to be provided by the Contracted in his field office at site. The room shall be lockable and maintained in a neat and clean manner. All construction and maintenance costs associated with this requirement are deemed to be included in the Contract Price.
3.4.5.5 Compaction and Testing of Earthwork
The Compaction of the Structural Backfill shall be equal to at least 95 percent minimum of the maximum Standard PROCTOR density. This compaction test shall be inspected and witnessed by the Engineer’s authorized staff. Test of materials will be conducted in accordance with the Special Technical Specifications.
3.4.5.6 Level Tolerance of Placed Materials
The specified material shall be placed and compacted to the lines, levels and profiles shown on the contract drawings with plus minus 75 mm tolerances. The thickness of the layers shall be continuously checked during the backfilling activity.
3.4.6 Backfilling of Trenches
The backfilling of the pipe trenches shall be done after the piping work has been duly completed and inspected and approved by the Engineer’s Representative. In backfilling the trenches, granular material shall be placed and compacted around and over the piping to a height of at least 150 mm above the crown of the pipe. If the pipe
METHOD STATEMENT
diameter is greater than 600 mm, the height of the granular Material shall be at least 300 mm above the crown of the pipe.
The material excavated from pipe trenches shall be used for the backfill above the granular material.
3.5. Final Grading 3.5.1 Surface Earthwork
These earthworks shall be undertaken to obtain the final surfaces, elevations, and slopes in the various areas (whether or not general earth works have been carried on) as shown on drawings. The grading work shall start after the approval of the base condition and the fill material by the Engineer’s authorized staff. The maximum thickness of fill layer shall be 300 mm and the required level of compacts shall be:
• Under paving: A minimum dry density of 95 percent of the maximum Standard PROCTOR density.
• Graveled and open areas: No Compaction
3.5.2 Pipe Tracks
Earthworks for pipe tracks shall be done in accordance with the relevant Codes and Standards.
4. CONCRETE FORMWORK 4.1. General
This section covers formwork for all concrete cast-in-place. All forms, shall be accurately and properly placed and finished, so that concrete cast-in-place may be placed as indicated on the Drawings, and as specified. The forms, shall produce a smooth concrete finish, free from offsets, or irregularities. Special forms shall be used for fair face concrete. 4.1.1 Coordination
METHOD STATEMENT
Work performed, and materials used, in conjunction with formwork, for concrete cast-in-place, shall be coordinated with work under the Cast-in-Place Concrete.
4.1.2. Related Work
Other items of work, that relate to, and are referenced in this section, include, but are not limited to the following section:
Cast-in-Place Concrete
4.2. Applicable Codes and Standards
The Codes and Standards, generally applicable to the work under this section, are listed.
Codes and Standards current at the time of bid shall be used. 4.2.1 ASTM – American Society for Testing and Materials 4.2.2 ACI - American Concrete Institute Any equivalent, approved, codes and standards may be accepted, subject to the
Engineer's approval. 4.3. Quality Assurance
4.3.1 Governing Standards Forms shall conform to ACI and ASTM requirements. 4.3.2 Tolerances Tolerances for formed surfaces, shall be as specified in ASTM and ACI. Manuals
and code of practices. 4.4. Materials
4.4.1 Material List Materials used shall be:
METHOD STATEMENT
Forms Plywood Product Standard PS1, Waterproof, resin- bonded.
Timber Straight, uniform width and thickness, and free from
knots, offsets, holes, dents, and other surface defects.
Chamfer Strips Clear lumber, surface against concrete planed. Form Coating Single component, pigmented copolymer resin type,
applied in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations.
Metal Forms As specified in ASTM and ACI. 4.5. Design Criteria
Forms shall be designed to produce hardened concrete, having the shape, lines, and
dimensions indicated on the Drawings. Forms, for surfaces, if they will be exposed to view when constructed, shall be prefabricated plywood panel forms, job-built plywood forms, or forms that are lined with plywood or fiberboard. Forms for exposed surfaces, shall be laid out in a regular and uniform pattern, with the long dimension of panels vertical, and all joints aligned. The forms shall produce finished surfaces, that are free from offsets, ridges, waves, and concave, or convex areas. The maximum deviation from a true plane, shall not exceed 3 mm in 2 m. The use of proprietary forming systems, is encouraged by the Engineer and should be used where possible.
Plywood or lined forms will not be required for surfaces, which are normally submerged,
or not ordinarily exposed to view. Unlined wooden forms may be used for surfaces which are not restricted to plywood, or lined forms, and may be used as backing for form linings. Concrete forms, are required above all extended footings.
Flat segmental forms, not more than 600 mm in width, may be used for forming curved
surfaces, 7600 mm in diameter or larger. Forms shall be substantial and sufficiently tight, to prevent leakage of mortar. Forms shall
be braced, or tied, to maintain the desired position, shape, and alignment, during and after concrete placement. Walers, studs, internal ties, and other form supports, shall be sized, and spaced, so that acceptable working stresses are not exceeded.
Wherever the top of a wall will be exposed to weathering, the forms on at least one side,
shall not extend above the top of the wall, and shall be brought to true line and grade. At
METHOD STATEMENT
other locations, forms for concrete, which is to be finished to a specified elevation, slope, or contour, shall be brought to a true line and grade, or a wooden guide strip, shall be provided at the proper location on the forms, so that the top surface can be finished with a screed, or template. At horizontal construction joints in walls, the forms on one side, shall not extend more than 0.6 meters, above the joint.
Temporary openings shall be provided, at the bottom of wall forms, and at other points,
where necessary, to facilitate cleaning, and inspection. 4.5.1 Form Ties
Form ties, shall be of the removable end, permanently embedded body type, and shall have sufficient strength, and rigidity, to support and maintain the form in proper position, and alignment, without the use of auxiliary spreaders. Cones shall be provided, on the outer ends of each tie, and the permanently embedded portion, shall be at least 25 mm back from adjacent outer concrete faces. Form ties for water bearing walls, shall be provided with water seal washers, located on the permanently embedded portions of form ties, approximately at the center of the wall. Permanently embedded portions of form ties, which are not provided with threaded ends, shall be constructed, so that the removable ends are readily broken off, without damage to the concrete. The type of form ties used, shall be acceptable to the Engineer.
Form ties in exposed surfaces, shall be uniformly spaced, and aligned in
horizontal and vertical rows.
4.5.2 Edges and Corners
Chamfer strips, shall be placed in forms, to bevel all salient edges, and corners, except the top edges of walls and slabs, which are to be tooled, and edges which are to be buried. Equipment bases shall have formed beveled salient edges, for all vertical and horizontal corners, unless specifically shown otherwise on the Drawings. Unless otherwise noted, bevels shall be 25 mm wide.
4.6 Formed Surfaces – Class of Finish
Finishes to formed concrete surfaces, shall be classified as F1, F2, or F3. Where the
class of finish is not specified, the concrete shall be finished to class F2. Concrete surfaces for the various classes of formed finishes specified, shall comply with the tolerances shown in Table1.
METHOD STATEMENT
Table 1 Maximum Tolerance (mm)
Class of Finish
Line and Level
Abrupt Irregularity
Gradual Irregularity
Dimension
F1 -15 to +15 5 5 +15,-5 F2 -5 to +5 5 5 +15,-5 F3 -5 to +5 0 5 -5 to +5
In the table, "line and level" and "dimension" shall mean the lines, levels, and cross-
sectional dimensions indicated on the Drawings. Surface irregularities, shall be classified as "abrupt" or "gradual". Abrupt irregularities,
shall be tested by direct measurement. They include, but are not limited to, offsets and fins caused by displaced or misplaced formwork, loose knots and other defects in formwork materials. Gradual irregularities, shall be tested by means of a 1.5 meter length straight template, for plane surfaces, or its suitable equivalent for curved surfaces.
4.6.1 Class F3 Formwork for Class F3 finish, shall be lined with panels of nonstaining material,
with a smooth unblemished surface, such as sanded plywood, or hard compressed fiber-board. The panels shall be as large as possible, and shall be arranged in a uniform acceptable pattern, and fixed to back of formwork, by oval nails. Unfaced wrought boarding, or standard steel panels, shall not be permitted.
4.6.2 Class F2 Formwork for Class F2 finish, shall be faced with wrought tongue and groove
boards, plywood or metal panels arranged in a uniform acceptable pattern, free from defects likely to detract from the appearance of the surface.
4.6.3 Class F1 Formwork for Class F1 finish, shall be constructed of timber, sheet metal, or any
suitable material, which will prevent loss of grout when the concrete is vibrated. Surfaces, subsequently to be rendered, plastered, or tiled, shall be adequately scabbed, or roughened, as soon as the formwork is removed, to reduce the
METHOD STATEMENT
irregularities, to no more than half the thickness of such rendering, plastering, or bedding for tiles, and to provide a satisfactory key.
4.7 Inspection
4.7.1 Replacement Inspection
Before forms, reinforcement, water stops, anchor bolts, and embodiments are rigidly secured in proper position, all dirt, mud, water, and debris, shall be removed from the space to be occupied by concrete, and all surfaces, encrusted with dried concrete from previous placement operations, shall be cleaned.
4.8 Installation
4.8.1 Execution Installation of units, shall be in accordance with manufacturer's instructions and
recommendations, as applicable, to ensure conformance with design and specifications requirements. Shop drawings, shall show details of installation. Forms shall be constructed, to ensure that the finished concrete members, will have true surfaces free of offset, waviness, or bulges, and will conform to the indicated shapes, dimensions, lines, elevations, and positions, within the specified tolerances. Form surfaces, that will be in contact with concrete, shall be thoroughly cleaned before each use.
4.8.2 Form Removal Forms shall not be removed, or disturbed, until the concrete has attained sufficient
strength, to safely support all dead and live loads. Shoring beneath beams, or slabs, shall be left in place, and reinforced as necessary, to carry any construction equipment, or materials placed thereon. Forms shall be removed after the following conditions have been met: Where the structure as a whole is supported on shores, forms for beam and girder sides, columns, and similar vertical structural members, may be removed after 24 hours, provided concrete is sufficiently hard, not to be injured thereby. Supporting forms or shoring shall not be removed, until structural members have acquired sufficient strength to support safely their own weight, and any construction, and/or storage load, to which they may be subjected, but in no case shall they be removed in less than six days, nor shall forms used for curing be removed, before expiration of the curing period, except as specified. Care shall be taken to avoid spoiling the concrete surface, or damaging concrete edges. Wood forms shall be completely removed.
METHOD STATEMENT
4.8.2-A Tie Rods Tie rods, to be entirely removed from the wall, shall be loosened 24 hours after
concrete is placed, and form ties, except for a sufficient number to hold forms in place, may be removed at that time. Ties wholly withdrawn from the wall, shall be pulled toward the face that will be concealed from view, in the permanent work.
5. CONCRETE REINFORCEMENT 5.1. General
This section covers steel reinforcement, for all concrete cast-in-place. The Contractor shall provide all bars, bar supports, ties, spacers, bolsters, inserts, screeds, and other accessories, required to maintain reinforcing in its proper position, and permit proper placement of concrete. 5.1.1. Coordination All reinforcing material, and work, shall be coordinated with related work specified
in Item No.6, Concrete Works. A. Work Specified Elsewhere
Other items of work, that relate to and are referenced in this item, include, but are not limited to the requirements shown in Item No.6:
CONCRETE WORKS
5.2. Applicable Codes and Standards
The Codes and Standards, generally applicable, to the work under this section, are listed. Codes and Standards current at the time of bid shall be used. 5.2.1 AASHTO : American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials. 5.2.2 ASTM : American Society for Testing and Officials. Any equivalent, approved, codes and standards may be accepted subject to the
Engineer's approval.
METHOD STATEMENT
5.3 Quality Assurance 5.3.1 Tensile Tests Tensile tests on 10 mm through 36 mm bars, shall be performed in accordance
with ASTM, AASHTO and TS. 5.4 Submittals 5.4.1 Certification
The Contractor shall furnish the Engineer, with a certification, that each delivery of reinforcing steel furnished, complies with the requirements specified under Materials. The certification shall be signed by the Contractor, and the reinforcing steel fabricator. The certificates shall show the name of the manufacturer, the country of origin, the type of steel, and all other pertinent data, and test results, of the physical and chemical properties, as required by the Specifications.
The Contractor shall also submit, welding procedure and welder qualification test
results.
5.5 Product Handling 5.5.1 Protection
Reinforcing steel shall be carefully handled, and shall be stored on supports, which will prevent the steel from contacting the ground. Proper drainage, and protection from the elements, shall be provided, to minimize corrosion.
5.6 Materials 5.6.1. Material List
Materials used shall be : Reinforcing Steel Bars : Except Weldable Grade 60, deformed (414 MPa min. yield strength) Weldable Grade 60, deformed, with maximum carbon equivalent of 0.55. Beam Stirrups & Column Ties Grade 60, Deformed type bars. Column Spirals Cold drawn wire or cold- worked deformed wire. Welded Wire Fabric Spacing not greater than 400 mm in the direction of main reinforcement. Bar Supports Concrete, or UPVC.
METHOD STATEMENT
5.6.2. Accessories The Contractor shall furnish all accessories, such as reinforcing steel supports,
hold-downs, spreaders, hangers, tie wire, and all other incidentals, necessary to complete an acceptable installation of all concrete reinforcement. All accessories, shall be of steel, with the exception of spacers, to maintain concrete cover to reinforcement against formed or blinded surfaces, which shall be of concrete of the same texture, color, and composition, as cast-in-place concrete. Alternatively, accessories may be PVC type, if so instructed, or accepted, by the Engineer. Concrete spacers, shall be in the form of a truncated cone, or pyramid, and shall be used with the larger face toward steel reinforcement. The smaller face of truncated cone, or pyramid, shall have a minimum dimension of 50 mm.
5.6.3. Mechanical Splices Where mechanical couplings are indicated on the Drawings, or in other locations
which may be acceptable, such couplings, shall be supplied by an acceptable manufacturer, who shall also supply the equipment for making the couplings. Mechanical couplings (splices) shall be thermite type, welded tension splices. The Contractor shall demonstrate, by tensile tests on sample joints of all sizes required for use in the work, that the use of the couplings, does not reduce the strength of the parent bars, that completed couplings possess strength not less than that of the parent bars, and that there is no significant permanent set in the couplings as the bars are loaded.
5.7. Detailing and Fabrication 5.7.1. Detailing
Steel reinforcement shall be as indicated on the Drawings. The Contractor shall be responsible for checking the Drawings, and preparing bending schedules, before any cutting, and bending operations on the steel.
Should the Contractor at any time, propose the introduction of alternative bar
sizes, and/or lap (splice) locations, to those shown on the Drawings, the Contractor shall provide and submit fully detailed Drawings for the Engineer's approval.
With the exception of contact splices, the clear distance between parallel bars,
shall not be less than 60 mm. Wherever beam reinforcement, is installed in two layers, or more, the bars in each layer, shall be placed exactly below those in the layer above. No eccentricity, between the centers, will be allowed.
The Contractor, shall be responsible for the design of all bar support systems. 5.7.2 Splices Splices shall conform to the details indicated on the Drawings. Splices at
locations, other than those indicated on the Drawings, shall be acceptable to the Engineer.
Except where indicated on the Drawings, welding, or tack welding, of
reinforcement, is expressly prohibited. Reinforcement, upon which, unauthorized
METHOD STATEMENT
welding has been carried out, shall be removed, and replaced, conforming to all the applicable requirements.
Welded chairs, and supports may be used provided they are clamped, or wired to
the reinforcement. 5.7.3. Concrete Protection Unless otherwise indicated on Drawings, the minimum thickness of concrete cover
to the reinforcement, measuring from the surface of concrete, to the face of any bar, shall be 25 mm (1 inch) except as follows:
• Footings, slabs, and walls in contact with ground. 75 mm (3 inches)
• Ditto as above over toping of blinding layer 50 mm ( 2 inches)
• Stirrups and ties at outside faces of columns and girders 40 mm (1.5 inches)
• Formed or top surfaces
exposed to weather or saturated air, or sub- merged
16 mm bars or
smaller 40 mm (1.5 inches)
• Formed or top surfaces in other locations 36 mm bars and
smaller 25 mm (1 inch) 5.7.4. Cutting and Bending
Bars shall be cut, and bent, in accordance with Drawings. All bending, shall be done cold, with the use of an approved bending machine. Rebending of bars, shall not be permitted. Cut and bent bars, shall be bundled, and labeled for positive identification with the Drawings, and approved bending schedules, until they are incorporated into the work.
METHOD STATEMENT
5.8. Installation 5.8.1. Placement
Reinforcement shall be accurately positioned, on supports, spacers, hangers, or other reinforcement, and shall be secured in place, with wire ties, or suitable clips. Wire ties, shall be cut as closely as possible, and bent into, or behind the bars, away form the finished concrete surface. Bare metal supports, shall not be used in contact with forms, for exposed surfaces.
5.8.2. Concrete Cover Except as otherwise indicated on the Drawings, metal reinforcement for concrete,
shall have the protective cover herein specified. 5.8.3. Installation of Mechanical Couplings Mechanical couplings, shall only be used with equipment supplied by the coupling
manufacturer, and shall be operated in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
6. CONCRETE WORKS 6.1. References AIl material, workmanship and testing shall be in accordance with the following codes and standards concerning execution of the concrete works.
ACI 318M-95 : Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete.
UBC : Uniform Building Code NATIONAL STANDARD : Wind Loads. NATIONAL STANDARD* : Concrete and reinforced concrete structures NATIONAL STANDARD : Comments on design of concrete
construction. NATIONAL STANDARD : Steel and concrete structures, works
concerning materials and testing. All materials shall conform to the latest edition of adequate civil standards, especially the followings:
METHOD STATEMENT
: Unset concrete : Testing of compressive and tensile strength
of concrete. : Testing of unset concrete : Characteristics of Portland Cement
ASTM as 85 (or DIN Equivalent) : Reinforcement Bars DIN 7200 : Anchor Bolt Material
Other relevant codes and standards may be used if national texts are inapplicable about particular problems insofar as these codes and construction standards are coherent with the above mentioned references. The preparation of concrete shall be as per the latest revision of the Standards and Construction Drawings. The codes and Standards generally applicable to the work under this section are listed. Codes and Standards current at the time of bid shall be used. ACI – American Concrete Institute Any equivalent, approved, codes and Standards may be accepted, as subject to the Engineer’s approval. 6.2. Ingredients of Concrete
6.2.1. Cement Type of cement to be used for concrete and reinforced concrete foundations and structure shall be a Portland cement as per ACI 306R-78. The chemical characteristics of the cement that shall be used in foundations shall satisfy the following conditions:
C3S < 65% C3A < 8 % C3AF + C4AF < 22%
Cement manufacturers test certificates shall be submitted to the Engineer’s Representative upon the receipt of every batch at site.
METHOD STATEMENT
Storage conditions shall be so that the cement is preserved from moisture or incipient setting. Different types of cement shall be stored separately and each storage area shall be clearly identified.
6.2.2. Aggregates
AIl aggregates used in the manufacturing of concrete shall be clean, inert, hard, non- porous and free from excessive quantities of dust, laminated particles or splinters Chlorides shall be limited to 0, 1 % by weight in coarse aggregate and 0,06 to by weight in the fine aggregates. Sulphates in the aggregates shall be limited to 0,4 % by weight. Aggregates shall be tested for reactive silicates in accordance with ASTM C 287 and C 289 or equivalent national standard or be obtained from a manufacturer whose aggregates are proved to meet these requirements. The storage conditions shall be so that the contamination and ice insertion are prevented. The physical and chemical quality of the aggregates shall be reported to the Engineer. The Engineer’s Representative may inspect and witness these tests upon his request.
6.2.3. Water Water used in mixing the concrete, rinsing the aggregates or curing the concrete shall be clean, free from injurious amounts of oils, acids, alkalis, salts, organic materials or other substances that may be deleterious for concrete or reinforcement.
Temperature of water for mixing concrete shall not exceed 600C if used for low ambient temperature concreting which is to be more than -50C.
The water/cement ratio shall be reduced as much as possible providing workability is ensured, especially under extreme conditions. The water/cement ratio shall be continuously checked at the mixer with due allowance being made for water (if any) contained in the aggregates. Under no circumstances, no additional water to be added between the mixer and place of concrete placement.
6.2.4. Admixtures
All admixture usage shall be in accordance to ASTM C 494 Types E, F, G or the equivalent National Code and the Manufacturer's recommendations shall be closely followed. Trial mixes shall be prepared and tested to ensure the effects of these admixtures on the properties of the concrete.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.3. Mixing of Concrete
The mix shall be a special prescribed mix in accordance with the National Standards and this specification. Relative proportions of fine and coarse aggregates and workability of concrete shall be checked by tests carried out on site before normal production of concrete begins. The contents of fine and course aggregate shall be adjusted to take into account the free water contained in the aggregates. After the preparation and testing, the Mix Designs shall be submitted to Engineer's Representative's approval, concreting at site shall start after the receipt of this approval. Aggregates from different sources shall not be mixed in the same batch unless prior approval of the Engineer. Workability slump shall be 80 mm. The tolerance limits for this value shall be +4Omm and - 20mm. Total content of chlorides expressed as NaCl from all sources contained in concrete shall not exceed 0, 1 5 % by weight of cement. Concrete shall be mixed in an approved mechanical batch type concrete mixer. Mixing shall last until there is a uniform distribution of materials in the mixer and a uniform color is attained. Maximum mixing time shall be half an hour; measured from the moment all materials have been introduced. Whenever mixing is to be suspended more than half an hour, the drum of mixer must be thoroughly washed out with clean water. Concrete shall be transported as rapidly as possible from the mixer to its final position without segregation or loss of any ingredients. Transportation, of mixed concrete front the batch plant to point of usage shall be by rotating drum trucks. All plant and all transportation equipment shall be kept clean and thoroughly washed out whenever mixing ceases.
6.4. Placing of Concrete
As explained in item 3.3.4, concrete shall be poured after the Engineer’s Representative's inspection and approval of the foreword and the reinforcement bars. The concrete shall be placed before setting starts. Maximum time between mixing and placing of the concrete shall not exceed 45 minutes. All concrete shall be thoroughly compacted by the use of suitable mechanical vibrators.
METHOD STATEMENT
Concrete shall be generally deposited in horizontal layers of maximum 300mm thickness and compacted before the placement of the subsequent layer. In the pouring process, Concrete shall not be allowed to fall freely from a height more than 1. 50 m. If the height is more than 1.50 m, a down pipe shall be utilized to pour the concrete. During the concrete pouring, a competent steel fixer shall be in continuous attendance to the Engineer’s Representative and upon his instruction, shall adjust and correct the position of any reinforcement, which may be displaced. The pouring of concrete shall not cease until the completion of the panel or the member, or if necessary, until a suitably located construction joint as shown on construction drawings.
6.5. Curing
All concrete shall be maintained during the early stages of hardening in a moist condition for at least 7 days after its placement. The curing shall continue until the concrete gains its early strength. This shall be accomplished by means of water sprays, flooding or covering with wet mats. Waterproof members may be used for protection and retention of the curing moisture. The usage of commercial curing compound shall be subject to Engineer’s Representative's approval.
The curing of the concrete surfaces to which protective coating shall be applied shall be done in strict accordance with the coating manufacturer's recommendations. Water curing shall not be applied for cold weather concreting, since during subfreezing temperatures it may produce icing problems and increase the likelihood of concrete freezing when protection is removed. The duration of curing can be reduced by means of high pressure or atmospheric pressure steam as may deemed convenient by the Engineer’s Representative.
6.6. Coating
As per Standart, in order to prevent corrosion of the surfaces of foundations that are permanently exposed to earth, these surfaces shall be coated with bitumen emulsion mastic. This bitumen emulsion mastic shall be applied to the concrete surfaces of the foundations after the concrete is fully cures and has gained its early strength. Before the application, the condition of the surface shall be checked in terms of dryness and cleanness. Then the bitumen emulsion mastic shall be applied with a brush or roller in 2 coats of 1.5 to 2 mm
METHOD STATEMENT
thickness each. The bitumen emulsion mastic application shall extend at least 25 cm above the paving level.
6.7. Hot Weather Concreting
For the purpose of this specification hot weather shall be defined as any combination of high ambient temperature (i.e. greater than 28C), low relative humidity and wind velocity that tends to impair the quality of fresh or hardened concrete. In hot weather concreting, precautionary measures shall be taken when the rate of evaporation is expected to approach 1 kg/m2/hour. The rate of loss of surface moisture for various weather conditions shall be determined as per the table given in Appendix 1. The following measures can be taken in hot weather concreting:
• Usage of cold water and keeping the aggregates cold by insulating pipes and tanks. • Placement of ice cubes in mixing water. Mixing shall be continued until ice is
completely melted. • Avoiding the use of newly manufactured cement. Temperature of cement shall be
less than 600 C. • Blast furnace slag and fly ash may be used as partial replacement for Portland
cement since they may impart a slower rate of setting. Therefore both of them are helpful for hot weather conditions.
• Sprinkle coarse aggregates stockpiles. • Chemical admixtures such as retarding or water reducing admixtures at appropriate
dosage that provide lower mixing water demand and extended periods of use.
Other precautionary measures shall be as follows:
• Night or early morning concreting. • Shielding surface against which the concrete is to be placed from direct sunshine. • Install windbreaks and shades to protect against drying winds. • Drum rotation at the lowest agitating speed as soon as the concrete is mixed to a
homogeneous consistency. • Minimization of the period between mixing and placement of the concrete
Coordination of the dispatching of trucks with the rate of placement so that the delays in arrival or waiting periods until pouring are avoided.
• Spraying the forms and reinforcements with potable water prior to placing of the concrete.
METHOD STATEMENT
• Painting the external surfaces of the footwork (including bracing and vertical members).
6.8. Curing and protection:
During initial setting, fresh concrete shall be protected from the rapid evaporation by covering the new surface with impervious sheeting or applying a speakable moisture retaining film between the finishing passes. If plastic-shrinkage cracks occur before final set, it shall be closed by firmly striking the surface on each side of the crack with a float or brush. The affected area shall be then re-trowelled to level finish and immediately covered to avoid evaporation. After the completion of placing and finishing operations, efforts shall continue to prevent the moisture loss due to the high temperature and drying winds. Moisture loss shall be limited up to 0.4 kg/m2/72 hours as per ASTM C156 or equivalent. Concrete shall also be protected against thermal shrinkage cracking from rapid temperature drops (more than 30C/hour). Moist curing of the flatwork is recommended method. Covering pre-wetted concrete with an impervious sheeting or application of absorptive mats or a fabric that shall be kept continuously wet shall provide this. Heat reflecting white pigmented compound may also be applied immediately after disappearance of surface water sheen after final finishing pass, providing additional concrete or any other material shall not have to be bonded against treated surface. When liquid membranes are applied, it shall be sprayed in two coats, the second one proceeding at right angles to the first application. Spray nozzle is to be positioned sufficiently close to the surface to assure ample coverage and prevent wind blown dispersion.
Forms should be covered and kept continuously moist during early curing period. Forms shall be loosened as soon as it can be done without damage to the concrete, to allow curing water to come in contact with concrete surfaces. After removal, newly exposed surfaces shall promptly receive a uniformly wet cover. Any repairs and making good of honeycombs shall be undertaken few days after stripping so they can be cured with surrounding concrete. At the end of curing period, covering shall be left in place without wetting for several
METHOD STATEMENT
days so the concrete surface to be dried slowly to minimize shrinkage cracking.
6.9. Finishing of Non-Formed Surfaces
Unless otherwise indicated on the construction drawings, the following finishing methods shall be used as applicable. 6.9.1 Roofing
Roofing shall be given a wood or power toweled float finish in order to depress the coarse aggregates. When the concrete starts to be gain strength and hardens, a broom shall be used to produce a uniform texture. Floating shall begin when water sheen has disappeared and when the surface has stiffened sufficiently to permit the operation. During or after the first floating, the level of the surface shall be checked. All high spots shall be cut down and all low spots shall be filled during this procedure so that a surface within Class ''B'' tolerance is produced. The slab shall then be re-floated immediately to a uniform sandy texture.
6.9.2 Floor of Slab
The surface of floor shall first be float-finished as specified in preceding section. It shall then be power toweled, and finally hand toweled. The first toweling after power floating shall produce a smooth surface that is free of defects but which may still show some trowel Darks. Additional toweling shall be done by hand after the surface has hardened sufficiently. The surface shall be thoroughly consolidated by the hand toweling operations. The finished surface shall be essentially free of deep trowel marks, uniform in texture and appearance and shall be plain to a Class "A" tolerance. Any defects of sufficient magnitude to show up on the floor covering shall be removed by grinding on surfaces that are intended to support floor coverings. When non-abrasive or hardening/dust proofing compounds or other protective coating are specified, they shall be applied in strict accordance with Manufacturer's instructions.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.9.3 Foundations
All concrete foundations shall be poured to the final elevation or the construction joint as specified by the drawing and shall be leveled with the use of a trowel.
6.9.4 Finishing
Tolerances Finishes with Class "A" Tolerances shall be true planes within 5 mm in 3000 mm as determined by a 3000 mm straightedge placed anywhere on the slab in any direction Finishes with Class ''B'' Tolerances shall be true planes within 85 mm in 3000 mm as determined by a 3000 mm straightedge placed anywhere on the slab in any direction.
Finishes with Class ''C'' : Tolerances shall be true planes within 6
mm in 600 mm as determined by a 600 am straightedge placed anywhere on the slab in any direction.
Special floors : When directed by the Engineer’s
Representative, the finish tolerance for special floors where material handling equipment is used shall be 3 mm in 3000 mm as determined by a 3000 mm straightedge placed anywhere on the slab in any direction including across construction joints.
6.10. Test of Concrete and Acceptance
6.10.1 General
The concrete for the test specimen shall be taken at the point of deposit. Each specimen shall be clearly marked and identified. All tests to be carried out in third party (independent) Laboratory and results of the tests shall be submitted to the Engineer’s Representative for approval. The results of all concrete tests shall be recorded and kept on site and copy of each report shall be forwarded to Engineer’s Representative.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.10.2 Tests on Plastic Concrete
One specimen shall be taken from every traps mixer load of concrete for slump test. It is essential that the time between the mixing of ingredients and the slump test shall always be the same; otherwise the results shall not be consistent with each other. Air content and temperature shall be determined for each sample that shall be used for strength acceptance tests. Air content shall not vary by more than 1.5% from content specified in the mix design.
6.10.3 Tests on Hardened Concrete
Sampling and strength tests shall be carried out using the procedures set out in the relevant National Specification. 6.10.3.1 Type of Tests
Tests shall be carried out for the concrete strength. The sampling for testing if concrete strength shall consist of three specimen cubes out of which two shall be tested at 7 days and 28 days and the third to be kept as spare. Each specimen shall be obtained from a different batch of concrete on a random basis. Specimens shall be prepared and stored under laboratory conditions
6.10.3.2 Frequency of Testing
Initially a minimum of three specimens shall be prepared for each 70 m3.
6.10.3.3 Identification
Following items are to be recorded for each test. These items shall be supplied with each test result. • Identification of test cubes, • Date and time of sampling, cement type, • Mix designation, • Location of sampled batch after placing, • Method of compaction, • Volume of pouring, • Name and signature of person preparing the specimen cube, • Date of testing, age of sample in days,
METHOD STATEMENT
• Results of the tests, crushing load, crushing strength, • Weight of the cube and its density.
This information shall be submitted to the Engineer’s Representative with Daily Concrete Reports.
6.10.3.4 Purpose of the 7 Days Cube Tests
The results obtained from the tests carried out on molded cubes at 28 days shall be the means of ensuring the compressive strength of the concrete placed at field to the requirements of this specification. Tests shall be carried out at 7 days to establish a relationship between the 7 days and 28 day's strengths of the concrete. Hence, this relationship shall be utilized to interpret the further test results in order to predict the probable value of the corresponding 28 days strengths. The compressive strength values hence measured shall be recorded and submitted to the Engineer’s Representative. The Engineer’s Representative shall witness the tests as required.
6.10.4 Concrete Acceptance
6.10.4.1 Strength Results
The concrete shall be deemed to comply with the compressive strength requirements of this specification if:
(1) The average strength determined from a group of three consecutive samples equals or exceeds the below strength values at 28 days.
Table 2. Concrete Grades
Related Work Class ( ) Fcu (kg/cm2) @ 28 days Structural Concrete C25 327
Structural Concrete C20 262
Blinding Mass Concrete C13 196
METHOD STATEMENT
(2) Each individual test result does not fall below the specified strength by more than 3.5 MPa.
If only one cube result fails to meet the second requirement, then that result may be considered to represent only the particular batch of concrete from which that cube was taken, provided that the average strength of the group satisfied the first requirement. If more than one cube in a group fails to meet the second requirement or when the average compressive strength of three consecutive samples fails to meet the first requirement the following actions will be taken:
(a) All concrete production shall be stopped while further tests and trial mixes are carried out.
(b) The mix proportions of subsequent batches are modified in a manner approved by
the Engineer’s Representative to increase the compressive strength.
If, in the opinion of the Engineer’s Representative, the concrete that has failed to meet the strength requirement of this specification is not likely to be capable of fulfilling its purpose in the structure, three cores shall be taken from the area represented by the test cubes. The Engineer’s Representative shall determine the sampling location. Where the average compressive strength found by testing the three cores taken from the structure, and adjusted to the equivalent cube strength at 28 days as per above Table 2 is confirmed as being below the strength requirement, then the Engineer’s Representative may instruct that further cores be taken in order to determine the full extent of the defective concrete and further investigations shall be carried out. Defective concrete shall be cut out and replaced or alternative remedial action shall be taken, as the Engineer’s Representative directs. Drilling, preparation and testing of cores shall be carried out in accordance with the Codes and Standards.
6.11 Construction Joints
6.11.1 General
Construction joints shall be placed according to the construction drawings.
METHOD STATEMENT
All construction joints other than horizontal joints shall be formed with proper stop- boards and these stop-boards shall be fixed vertically unless otherwise directed. All instance shaft be properly cleaned and the honeycombed texture of the concrete shall be removed from the contact face of the construction joints before the adjacent section is poured. Where possible, the preparation of the contact faces shall be done with water spray and wire brushing. This shall be done between two to four hours after the placing the concrete for horizontal joints, or immediately after the removal of the forms for vertical joints. Hacking of the hardened concrete is not recommended. When work is to be resumed at a construction joint, it shall be swept clean and covered with a layer of mortar composed of cement and sand in the same ratio so the cement and sand in the concrete mixture. At vertical joints, the fresh concrete shall be placed after wetting the contact face. Where watertight construction is required, all construction joints shall be fitted with a continuous PVC water bar.
6.11.2 Joints in Paving Slab
6.11.2.1 Expansion Joints
Expansion joints shall be placed according to the construction drawings. All construction joints shall be provided with dowels. In placing the dowels, one half of the dowel shall be cast on one side of the concrete and the other half shall be inserted in a closed PVC sleeve, which will prevent the bonding of the dowel with the concrete. The dowels shall be �16 mm thick and 600 mm long unless otherwise mentioned.
6.11.2.2 Construction or Structural Joints Control or structural joints in slabs laying on grade shall be located as shown in the construction drawings. Joints shall be made by utilizing either an appropriate type of bituminous impregnated paper or pre-formed plastic or by metal strips. Construction joints in paving shall be made by cutting the concrete with a soft-cut saw at due time after the pouring. All joints shall be filled with an appropriate type of flexible material.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.12 Repair of Concrete
6.12.1 General
Immediately after the formworks have been removed, all concrete surfaces shall be inspected to identify any defects. All defective areas such as honeycomb shall be repaired. Fins, bulges or projections shall be removed from all surfaces that shall be permanently exposed.
6.12.2 Patching
6.12.2.1 Preparation
The area to be patched and its peripheral area at 50 mm shall be dampened in order to prevent the absorption of water from the patching mortar. The patching grout shall be prepared by mixing approximately 1 part cement with 1 part of fine sand that passes No 30 mesh sieve. The mix shall be mixed to a thick cream consistency, and then well brushed into the surface. The area to be repaired shall be shaded from the sun.
6.12.2.2 Patching
Mixture The patching mixture shall be made of the same materials and of approximately the same proportions as used for the concrete, except that the coarse aggregate shall be omitted and the mortar shall consist of not more than 1 part cement to 2-1/2 parts sand by damp loose volume. The quantity of mixing water shall be no more than necessary for handling and placing. The patching mortar shall be mixed in advance and allowed to stand with frequent manipulations with a trowel, and without addition of water, until it has reached the stiffest consistency that will permit placing.
6.12.2.3 Execution
After surface water has evaporated from the area to be patched, the bond coat shall be well brushed into the surface. When the bond coat begins to lose the water sheen, the premixed patching mortar shall be applied. The mortar shall be thoroughly consolidated into place and struck off so as to leave the patch slightly higher than the surrounding surface. To permit initial shrinkage, it shall be left undisturbed for approximately 1 hour before being finally finished. The patched area shall be kept damp continuously for 7 days.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.12.3 Other Repair Procedures
6.12.3.1 Tie Holes
The tie holes shall be plugged in underground structures where water accumulates at the rear of the structure. When Portland cement mortar is used for plugging, tie holes shall be cleaned and dampened prior to patching.
6.12.3.2 Repair of Cracks
Cracks occurring in concrete shall be evaluated by the Engineer’s Representative and when it is determined that the cracks would be detrimental to the structure they shall be repaired.
6.13 Precast Concrete
6.13.1 General
The following information shall be required from the manufacturer of precast concrete (PC) members, and shall be clearly indicated on a delivery ticket.
• Concrete strength class • Grade of reinforcing steel • Reference number from erection drawings for which member shall be used • Identification number
6.13.2 Production
Precast members shall not be transported from the prefabrication facility before they gain sufficient strength to withstand loads that shall be imposed during the transportation and/or lifting. Precast members shall be checked to be free from damages that are likely to affect their structural performance adversely. If the precast members are to be left to harden in the open air, arrangements shall be made to protect them from the adverse weather conditions.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.13.3 Transportation and Delivery
During transportation, precast members shall not be over stressed or warped.
6.13.4 Erection and Assembly
In order to insure proper alignment and structural integrity, precast members shall be handled adequately during erection until the permanent connections are completed. This shall be done in longitudinal side using longitudinal tie beams and stabilizers. In their final position, precast members shall be set in cement molar or concrete at the supports. Other suitable jointing materials that shall serve with equalizing function may be used provided that they are not likely to have detrimental effects on the stability, sound insulation or fire protection of the structure or shall not cause deformations. As they are subjected to compression, joints between the precast members shall be at least 2cm wide in order to enable them to be filled with cement mortar or concrete. Grouted mortar joints shall be at least 0.5 cm wide.
6.14 Paving or Slabs on Grade
6.14.1 Preparation
6.14.1.1 Preparation of Sub-grade
The sub graph for the paving or slabs on grade shall be graded, leveled drained and compacted. In compaction, the top 150 mm shall be compacted to a density of at least equal to 95 % of the modified proctor density, which in turn shall provide adequate and uniform load bearing capacity.
6.14.1.2 Edge Forms and Screeds
Edge forms and intermediate screed strips shall be set accurately and firmly to produce the designated elevations and contours of the finished surface.
6.14.1.3 Reinforcement
Wire meshes shall be used as reinforcement. Masonry, concrete, steel or plastic spacers shall be used to support the reinforcement steel.
METHOD STATEMENT
6.14.2 Placement of Concrete
6.14.2.1 Concreting
Concrete shall be placed after the Owner Engineer forms, screens and the reinforcements. During pouring of the concrete, mixing and placing shall be carefully coordinated with finishing. Concrete shall be poured in coordination with consolidation, toweling and brooming so that the bleeding of the concrete is prevented.
6.14.2.2 Consolidation
Concrete in ground slabs shall be thoroughly consolidated. Internal vibration shall be used along the bulkheads of slabs on grade. Consolidation of slabs shall be obtained with vibrating screeds, roller pipe screeds, internal vibrators, by other acceptable means.
6.14.2.3 Jointing
In paving slabs, expansion joints shall be provided at every 12.0 m maximum in the two directions and at the high point of paving. If saw-cut joints are required, the cutting shall be timed properly with the setting of concrete. Cutting shall be started when the concrete has hardened sufficiently to prevent aggregates being dislodged by the saw, this shall be approximately one hour after the finishing. Cutting shall be completed before shrinkage stresses become sufficient to produce cracking. The depth of the saw cut shall be a nominal of 25 mm.
6.15 Anchor Bolts and Embedded Items
6.15.1 Anchor Bolts
The Anchor Bolts shall be as per the standard drawings and the material shall conform to DIN 17200 C45. Also, the nuts shall be in accordance with DIN 555 with property class 5 per DIN 267. One washer shall be provided for every anchor bolt and it shall conform to DIN 125. Anchor bolts - shall be placed as indicated on construction drawings. Welding of anchor bolts to reinforcing steel shall not be permitted. Anchor bolt threads shall be coated and/or
METHOD STATEMENT
protected from damage.
The projected portion of the anchor bolts shall be assured to be Medical. The distance between anchors bolts within an anchor bolt group shall be maintained by the use of templates. Anchor bolts shall be placed to the following tolerances: • Bolt projection - plus 5 mm, minus 0. • Bolt location - without sleeves: plus or minus 3 mm. • Bolt location - with sleeves: plus or minus 5 mm.
Bolt sleeves shall be packed so as to keep concrete out of the sleeve during pouring. For each anchor bolt setting, the Contractor shall perform an inspection and shall supply a report that will be reviewed by the Engineer’s Representative. The inspection report shall include the location, (adjustment with template if any), type, size and projection of the anchor bolt as well as any damages on the threads. The Engineer’s Representative for each anchor bolt setting will also carry out a full witness inspection. Also, for each equipment, elevation, verticality and leveling, tightness of lock nuts and loosening slide end anchor bolt will be checked.
6.15.2 Embedded Items
6.15.2.1 General
All sleeves inserts anchors and embedded items required for adjoining work or for its support shall be placed prior to concreting.
6.15.2.2 Placing Embedded Items
Expansion or isolation joint material, water stops, conduit, piping, nose angles, ladder rungs and other embedded items shall be positioned accurately and supported against displacements during concreting.
6.15.2.3 Insert Plates
Material and sizes of Insert Plates shall be as shown on the Construction Drawings.
METHOD STATEMENT
Insert plates in the horizontal plane shall be installed so as to insure that the variation from level does not exceed 1.5 mm in either direction, and that the centre of the surface of the insert in within 0.75 mm of the elevation shown on the drawings. Insert plates in the medical plane shall be installed so as to insure that the variation from vertical does not exceed 0.75 mm per 300 mm. The centre of the surface of the insert shall be within 1.5 mm of the vertical surface and within 3 mm of the location and elevation as shown on the drawings.
7. MORTAR 7.1. General
This section covers mortar for masonry, Tiles, concrete block works and other uses, as indicated on the Drawings. The Contractor shall furnish all labour, materials, tools, and equipment, required by this part of the work. 7.1.1 Related Work Work Specified Elsewhere. Other items of work that relate to, and are referenced in this section, include, but are not limited to, the following section: Concrete Block Works Plastering Tiles, Marbles ...etc.
7.2 Applicable Codes and Standards The Codes and Standards, generally applicable to the work under this section, shall
conform with the latest revision of the applicable specifications of the ASTM. ASTM C176-02 Standard Specification for Grout for Masonry ASTM C780-02 Standard Test Method for Pre-construction and Construction
Evaluation of Mortar for Plain and Reinforced Unit Masonry ASTM C1531-03 Standard Test Methods for In-Situ Measurement of Masonry Mortar
Joint Shear Strength Index.
METHOD STATEMENT
Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's approval.
7.3 Materials
7.3.1 Material List Materials used for mortar, shall conform to the following requirements: Portland Type I and/or Type V. Cement Hydrated Standard Building Regulations Lime Quicklime Pulverized. Lime Putty Quicklime, thoroughly slaked and stored for one day;
kept moist until used. Water Clean and free from deleterious substances.
Sand Natural sand, free from any organic, or other undesireable matter.
Gradation shall be as follows:
Sieve Percentage Passing
Number by Weight
1/8 95-100 7 80-100 14 60-100 25 30-100 52 5- 65 100 0- 15
Colouring Commercial pigments, suitably Agents compounded to give the required mortar colour.
METHOD STATEMENT
7.4 Performance and Design Requirements 7.4.1 Mortar
The method of measurement of all mortar ingredients, shall be accurate, and shall insure definite and uniform proportions.
Masonry mortar shall conform to ASTM, NATİONAL STANDARD. Mortar shall be
machine mixed, for at least 5 minutes, and shall be used within 90 minutes after mixing. Mortar left on hand, when work is stopped, shall be discarded. No remixing of mortar, more than 90 minutes old, with additional water, cement, or other materials, will be permitted. Mortar shall be mixed in volumetric proportions as follows:
Hydrated Lime Sand Service Portland or
(Uncompacted) and Type Cement Lime Putty (Max) -------- -------- ------------- -------------
Rein- forced masonry (Type S) 1 1/2 4 All other building masonry (Type N) 1 1 6
The sand content specified above, is a maximum uncompacted quantity. 7.5 Installation
7.5.1 Application. See appropriate sections, as named in the "Work Specified Elsewhere" paragraph
for application and use of mortar. 8. CONCRETE BLOCKWORK 8.1 General This specification covers the work involved in the manufacture and construction of load
bearing and non-load bearing blockwork, and reinforced block work.
METHOD STATEMENT
Except as otherwise required, materials and workmanship shall conform to the latest
revision of the specification of the ASTM, EN. 8.2 Reference Standards The ASTM and EN publications, but referred to thereafter by basic designation only, form
a part of this specification to the extent indicated by the references thereto. ASTM C129-01 Standard Specification for Non-load bearing Concrete Masonry
Units ASTM C140-02a Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Concrete
Masonry Units and Related Units. ASTMC144-03 Standard Specification for Aggregate for Masonry Mortar ASTMC780-02 Standard Test Methods for Preconstruction and Construction
Evaluation of Mortars for Plain and Reinforced Unit Masonry ASTME519-02 Standard Test Methods for Diagonal Tension (Shear) in Masonry
Assemblages. Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's
approval. 8.3 Samples a) The Contractor shall construct test sections of blockwork as required by the
Engineer in accordance with the Specifications, for review by the Engineer. Size of test sections to be 1500 mm X 1500 mm.
b) The Contractor shall submit samples of block, masonry accessories and mortar if
required by the Engineer before commencing work. 8.4 Product Handling a) Delivery and Storage 1) Masonry units shall be delivered and stored on site on pallets well away
from roads. If this cannot be done, stack masonry units carefully and neatly on high ground and on solid planks. If not used immediately after delivery, cover with tarpaulins of 0.150 mm polyethylene adequately weighted or anchored down. Keep units protected from roofing bitumen, concrete, mortar and other work and materials which could stain them.
2) Store bagged products, such as lime, cement and metal accessories, in
dry, waterproof sheds.
METHOD STATEMENT
b) Protection The Contractor shall protect laid masonry from damage by weather. At
end of each day or shutdown period, cover exposed tops of masonry with canvas or strong waterproof membrane securely clamped down and overhanging on each side of wall at least 600 mm.
8.5 Materials 8.5.1 Sand Sand is used in making concrete blocks and concrete blocks shall conform to ASTM. 8.5.2 Anchors, Ties and Reinforcement Anchors and ties shall be of an approved design and except as otherwise specified
herein, shall be zinc-coated ferrous metal of the types noted below. Zinc-coating of anchors and ties shall conform to BS 1243.
Wire mesh ties for anchorage of 120 mm thick partitions to exterior concrete block work
walls shall be made of steel wire not lighter than 1.6 mm in diameter and shall be 80 mm wide, of an effective length for this purpose, and with 13 mm mesh.
Wire ties for anchoring concrete concrete block work partitions to exterior concrete block
work walls shall be of bed joint segments with longitudinal wires bent as necessary to provide bond equivalent to a cross wire at each end.
Ties between concrete and block work walls shall be as specified under ITEM 6,
CONCRETE WORKS. Reinforcing steel for reinforced block work shall be as shown on the drawings and comply
with the requirements of ITEM 6, CONCRETE WORKS. 8.6 Concrete Blocks Concrete blocks (solid and hollow) shall conform to ASTM, (7 N/mm2 on the gross area),
sizes as indicated on the drawings and shall include all closers, jamb units, headers, and special shapes and sizes required to complete the work as indicated. Exposed to view or painted units in any one building shall be of the same appearance, and shall be cured by the same process. Units shall be free of any deleterious matter that will stain plaster or corrode metal. The surface of the concrete blocks, to which plaster and mortar setting beds or on which other materials are to be applied, shall be sufficiently rough to provide a
METHOD STATEMENT
good mechanical bond. Blocks shall be delivered to the jobsite in an air-dry condition and stored in an approved way that will protect them from contact with soil and exposure to the elements.
8.7 Mortar Mortar for all blockwork shall be composed of 1 part of Portland cement (ASTM) and 3 to
4 parts of sand (ASTM). Mortar for block work shall be composed of 1 part Portland Cement to 4 parts sand. All parts measured by volume. The mortar shall comply with the specifications as given in ASTM, while the average compressive strength at 28 days shall be not less than 12 N/mm2. When used in the work, mortar shall be mixed in the laboratory established proportions with as much as may be necessary to produce the workability desired regardless of initial flow. The Contractor shall furnish a certified copy of laboratory established proportions and tests as evidence that the mortar used in the work meets the requirements of the Specifications. No change in the laboratory established proportions shall be made nor shall materials with different physical or chemical characteristics be utilized in mortar used in the work unless the Contractor furnishes additional evidence that such mortar meets the requirements of the Specifications.
8.8 Execution Concrete blockwork shall not be erected when the ambient temperature is below 2o C,
except by written permission of the Engineer. No frozen work shall be built on. No concrete blockwork unit having a film of water or frost on its surface shall be laid in the walls. Concrete blockwork shall be protected from freezing for 48 hours after being laid. Concrete blockwork erected during arid weather when the ambient air has a temperature of more than 37o C in the shade and a relative humidity of less than 50 percent shall be protected from direct exposure to wind and sun for 48 hours after installation.
8.9 Concrete Blockwork Concrete blockwork shall be laid plumb, true to line, with level courses accurately spaced
with a storey pole, and unless otherwise shown, with each course breaking joints with the course next below. In stacked bond work, head joints shall be in accurate vertical alignment. Each block shall be adjusted to its final position in the wall while mortar is still soft and plastic. Any block that is disturbed after mortar has stiffened shall be removed and relaid with fresh mortar. Bond pattern shall be kept plumb throughout. Corners and reveals shall be plumb and true. Courses shall be so spaced that backing masonry will level off flush with the face work at all joints where metal ties are used. Concrete blockwork shall be raised in a uniform manner so that nor portion of the work is more than one meter above another at any one time. Not more than sixteen courses of blockwork shall be built in any one day. Intersections between masonry walls shall be fully bonded in
METHOD STATEMENT
each alternate course. Walls or partitions abutting concrete columns or walls shall be anchored thereto with wire mesh. Spaces around metal door frames and other built-in items shall be solidly filled with mortar. Anchors, wall plugs, accessories, flashings, pipe sleeves, and other items required to be built in with the concrete blockwork shall be built as the concrete blockwork progresses. Walls and partitions shall be adequately reinforced for support of wall-hung plumbing fixtures when chair carriers are not specified. Openings shall be formed or otherwise neatly made for items indicated to be recessed in concrete blockwork, including access openings for recessed items to be concealed by cover plates, and for through-the-wall installation of ducts and cable trays. The openings shall be provided with structural steel or reinforced concrete lintels. Cutting and fitting required to accommodate the work of others shall be done by masonry mechanics with masonry saws. The sizes of any two adjacent units shall be within permitted tolerances so that the differences between the vertical faces of such units shall not exceed 3 mm in exposed to view or painted walls and partitions except in dead storage spaces, closets, and utility equipment rooms. Units in exposed to view or painted walls and partitions shall be free from chipped edges or other imperfections detracting from the appearance of the finished work. Cavity walls shall be built to the widths shown on the drawings. The two thicknesses of concrete blockwork shall be effectively tied with ties of an approved design. Cavity ties shall extend at least 50 mm into each of the sides forming the cavity wall. Cavities shall be kept clear of all debris.
Cavity work below ground shall have the cavity filled with Grade 10 Concrete up to the
levels indicated. 8.10 Damp-Proof Courses Damp-proof courses shall be installed in all concrete block walls. Damp-proof courses shall be bedded in an even bed of the blockwork mortar and lapped
a minimum of 150 mm at joints with projection of the damp-proof course beyond the mortar bed at the sides.
8.11 Joints After the mortar has taken its initial set, joints shall be Concave tooled flush with the
mortar thoroughly compacted and pressed against the edges of the units. The following joints on the weather side of exterior walls shall be raked out 20 mm and left ready for caulking.
a) Control Joints b) Joints between metal frames and masonry c) Other joints where so indicated.
METHOD STATEMENT
8.12 Unfinished Work Unfinished work shall be stepped back for joining with new work. Toothing may be
resorted to only when specifically approved. All loose mortar shall be removed and the exposed joint shall be thoroughly cleaned before laying new work. Surface of masonry not being worked on shall be properly protected at all times during construction operations. Adequate provisions shall be made during construction to prevent damage by wind and wind-blown sand.
8.13 Mortar Mortar that has stiffened because of chemical reaction due to hydration shall not be used.
Except as specified below, mortar shall be used and placed in final position within 1 1/2 hours after mixing when air temperature is 27o C or higher and within 2 1/2 hours after mixing when air temperature is less than 27o C. Mortar not used within these time intervals shall be discarded. When cement or cements used in the mortar have been tested and the observed setting time as determined under ASTM has been ascertained, the time interval during which the mortar must be placed in final position may be determined by an optional method as follows:
Air Temperature Time Interval in Degrees Celsius after Mixing ______________________________________________________ 27 or higher Setting time minus 1 hour less than 27 Setting time minus 1/2 hour In mixing mortar, the maximum amount of water shall be used as necessary to produce
the best workable consistency possible. Mortars that have stiffened within the time interval as determined above, because of evaporation of moisture from the mortar, shall be retempered by adding water as frequently as needed to restore the specified consistency.
8.14 Erection of Concrete Blocks a) Concrete blocks shall not be wetted before laying. Cutting of blocks shall be
accomplished by masonry mechanics using masonry saws. Concrete blocks may be either dry or wet cut. Except as otherwise specified for stacked bond, blocks shall be set with vertical joints breaking not less than 100 mm over blocks in the course next below; head joints for stacked bond walls or partitions shall be plumb and in true alignment. Mortar joints shall be approximately 10 mm wide. Mortar joints in starting courses on footings, on solid foundation walls, and on beams
METHOD STATEMENT
shall be fully bedded under both shells and webs. Other joints shall have full mortar coverage on horizontal and vertical face shells, but mortar shall not extend through the blocks on the web edges. Each coarse shall be bonded at corners. Jamb blocks shall be of the shapes and sizes required to bond with wall blocks. No cells shall be left open in face surfaces. Sections of concrete blockwork shall be incorporated in the work where necessary to fill out at corners, gable slopes, and elsewhere as required. Concrete block walls or partitions supporting plumbing, heating or fixtures, and voids at door and window jambs, and other spaces requiring grout fill shall be full bedded in mortar to prevent leakage and filled solid with mortar mixed to pouring consistency.
b) The outside face of below ground level exterior concrete block walls enclosing
usable rooms and spaces, except crawl spaces, shall be parged with mortar. Parging shall be not less than 13 mm thick, trowelled to a smooth dense surface so as to provide a continuous unbroken shield from top of footings to a line 150 mm above adjacent finish grade, unless otherwise indicated. Parging shall be cured by dampening with a mist spray for 48 hours or more before fill or backfill is placed, the parging shall be painted twice with an approved bituminous paint.
c) Partitions shall be continuous from floor to underside of floor or roof construction
above, unless otherwise shown on drawings. Where suspended ceilings on sides of partitions are indicated, the partitions in
spaces other than those mentioned above may be stopped approximately 100 mm above the ceiling level, unless otherwise indicated.
d) Lintels in concrete block partitions, unless otherwise indicated, shall be
constructed of specifically formed lintels of 25N/mm2 concrete as specified under Item No. 6, CONCRETE WORKS, using coarse aggregate of 13 mm to 4.76 mm nominal size, and shall be reinforced as indicated. However, not less than two 12 mm bars of the full length of the lintel shall be provided. Lintels shall extend at least 200 mm beyond each side of the opening.
e) Where reinforced concrete blockwork is shown on two drawings, completely fill all
holes in blockwork around reinforcing steel, with mortar.
8.15 Control Joints Control joints shall be provided where indicated on the drawings and shall be constructed
by using either special control joint units, open-end stretcher units, or metal-sash jamb units on each side of joint, at the option of the Contractor. Sash jamb units shall have a 20 X 20 mm groove near the center at end of each unit. Mortar in control joints shall be raked to a depth of 13 mm and left ready for sealing. Sealing of control joints as indicated is specified in Special Technical Specifications.
METHOD STATEMENT
8.16 Expansion Joints Expansion joints, size, details for construction constructed shall be located as shown on
the drawings. Where flexible, joint filler strips are indicated, strips shall be installed for the entire storey
height and shall be sealed to the concrete blocks on each contact surface with a full bed of plastic caulking compound.
8.17 Pointing and Cleaning Before completion of the work, all defects in joints of exposed surfaces shall be raked out
as necessary, filled with mortar, and retooled. All masonry surfaces shall be left clean, free from mortar daubs, dirt, stain and discoloration including lather from cleaning operation, and with tight mortar joints throughout.
8.18 Stability Under Load Loads shall not be applied to a newly built wall until construction to the level of the loads
has been completed and at least three days have elapsed since completion of the wall.
9. PLASTERING 9.1 General This section covers internal and external plastering. The Contractor shall furnish all
labour, materials, tools and equipment required by this part of the work. 9.1.1 Related Work Other items of work that relate to, and are referenced in this section, include, but
are not limited to, the following sections:- - Mortar - Masonry - Cast-In-Place Concrete - Damp proofing. 9.2 Applicable Codes and Standards The Codes and Standards, generally applicable to the work under this section, shall
conform with the latest revision of the applicable specifications of the ASTM.
METHOD STATEMENT
Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's approval.
9.3 Submittals 9.3.1 Samples & Data All submittals of samples and data shall be in accordance with the Engineering
Information and Requirements. 9.3.2 Certifications The Contractor shall submit certification, that all materials have been tested, and
conform with the specified requirements. 9.4 Materials 9.4.1 Materials List Mortar : See Item 7. 9.4.2 Accessories The Contractor shall furnish all accessories, such as expanded metal lath (strip
mesh, corner mesh, corner beads), ... etc., necessary to complete the works. 9.5 Execution The work shall be executed in accordance with BS 5692, to the satisfaction of the
Engineer. Any work rejected through non-compliance with the specification shall be removed and replaced at the contractor's expense.
9.6 Installation The surface to be plastered must be cleaned from dust, soot, grease and other materials
damaging the plaster. All electrical conduits, water and sanitary installations shall be covered by strip meshes.
The width of the strip must be projected by 40 mm on both sides of the covered installations. Strips must be fixed by nails. All extruding corners must be protected by corner beads.
METHOD STATEMENT
The plastering must be executed in three subsequent coats, as follows:- a. First under coat: To provide rough surface (i.e. good bond) between the plastered
surface and the second under coat. b. Second under coat: This is the main plastering coat which gives the desired
evenness, straightness and verticality to the plastering. The thickness of this coat ranges between (10-15) mm.
c. Top Coat: This is the final (smooth) coat of plastering. The thickness of this coat
ranges between (3-5) mm. Each coat must be cured for at least 24 hrs before the next coat is applied. The final coat
must be cured for at least 3 days. The plastering works should be started after the erection of all windows and doors
frames, and after the completion of the electrical conduits and sanitary installations in the surfaces to be plastered.
9.7 Thickness and Tolerances 9.7.1 Thickness The minimum total thickness of plastering is (15+3) mm for the Internal plastering
and (25+3) mm for the External plastering. The external plastering must be constructed of two-second under coats, 10 mm thick each.
9.7.2 Tolerance The following are the maximum permissible tolerances in the plastering works:- Evenness + 8 mm measured over a length of 2.0 m Thickness + 3 mm Inclination + 0.3% of the height; max 2 cm. 9.8 Cleaning and Protection All adjacent works (such as doors, windows, tiles, piping, ... etc.,) must be protected from
splashes of mortar and must be cleaned immediately in any such case.
METHOD STATEMENT
10. PAINTING & TEXTURED COATING 10.1 General
This section covers the work necessary for the application of paint for walls, woodwork, metal surfaces and textured coating works. Work includes supplying material, equipment, labor and services required to complete the painting in all respects. It is the intent that all new interior wood surfaces, plastered surfaces, submerged metal (ferrous) surfaces including pipe supports and support brackets, be painted or coated in the field during or after installation as specified or shown on the Drawings. Aluminum surfaces (stop gate guides, frames for windows, for example) to be imbedded in concrete shall be insulated as specified herein.
10.2 Applicable Codes and Standards
The Codes and Standards, generally applicable to the work under this Section are listed. Codes and Standards current at the time of bid shall be used. 1.2-1 National Specifications
10.3 Submittals Submit material specifications, catalog information, color chips, manufacturers recommended application practices and techniques, and all other pertinent and necessary informaiton. Furnish samples on rigid specimen surfaces if requested by the Engineer.
10.4 Materials
10.4.1 Paint Materials
Local manufacturers top line materials will be acceptable only if they conform to or
exceed the quality requirements of the quality standards of the NATİONAL STANDARD.
10.4.2 Exterior Ferrous Metal Pretreatment :Derusting by means of blasting or mechanical derusting,
wire brushes, etc. 1st coat :Red Lead Thinner : 0-3% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9 m2
METHOD STATEMENT
2nd coat :Red Lead/Ironoxide 90/10 Thinner : 0-3% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9 m2 3rd coat :Undercoating Thinner : 0-5% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12 m2 4th coat :Enamel (gloss) Thinner :0-2% of thinner by volume Spreading rate :1 L/12 m2 10.4.3 Interior Ferrous Metals Pretreatment :Derusting by means of blasting or mechanical derusting, wire brushes, etc. 1st coat :Red Lead Thinner :0-3% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9 m2 2nd coat :Red Lead/Ironoxide 90/10 Thinner :0-3% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9 m2 3rd coat :Undercoating Thinner : 0-5% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12 m2 4th coat :Enamel Satin Thinner :0-3% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9 m2 10.4.4 Interior Concrete Works Pretreatment :1 coat of concrete primer paint Thinner :0-10% of water Spreading rate approx. :1 L/6 m2 1st coat :Concrete finish paint Thinner :0-5% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 kg/4.5 m2
METHOD STATEMENT
2nd coat :Concrete finish paint Thinner :0-5% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 kg/5.5 m2
Use paint as recommended by manufacturer. 10.4.5 Wall Paint
Pretreatment :(in case of strong absorption of the surface) 1 coat of latex primer paint Thinner :0-10% of water Spreading rate approx. :1 kg/6 m2 1st coat :Latex wall paint Thinner :0-5% of water Spreading rate approx. :1 kg/6 m2 2nd coat : Latex wall paint Thinner :0-50% of water
Spreading rate approx. :1 kg/6 m2 In case of an alkaline reacting substrate, it is advisable to neutralize the surface by
repeated wetting with water or by neutralizing. 10.4.6 Exterior Wood Pigmented Pretreatment :1 coat of undiluted wood preserving agent 1st coat :Undercoating Thinner :5-10% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12 m2 Filling :with Combination Filler Spreading rate approx. :1 kg/3 m2 2nd coat :Undercoating Thinner :5% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12 m2 3rd coat :Top coat Thinner : 0-2% of thinner by volume Spreading rae approx. :1 L/10 m2
METHOD STATEMENT
10.4.7 Exterior Wood - Transparent Pretreatment :1 coat of undiluted wood preserving agent Spreading rate approx. :1 L/6 m2 1st coat :Wood Stain Impregnation, undiluted Spreading rate approx. :1 L/8-13 m2 2nd coat :Wood stain satin, undiluted Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12-14 m2 3rd coat :Wood stain satin, undiluted Spreading rate approx. :1 L/13 m2
10.4.8 Interior Wood - Pigmented Pretreatment :1 coat of undiluted wood preserving agent 1st coat :Undercoating Thinner :5-10% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12 m2 2nd coat :Undercoating Thinner : 5-10% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/12 m2 3rd coat :Enamel Satin Thinner :0-3% of thinner by volume Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9 m2 Surface imperfections can be filled between 1st and 2nd coat with combination
filler. 10.4.9 Interior Wood - Transparent Pretreatment :One coat of undiluted wood preserving agent Spreading rate approx. :1 L/6 m2 1st coat :Wood stain impregnation undiluted Spreading rate :1 L/8-13 m2 2nd coat :Wood stain satin Spreading rate approx. :1 L/13 m2 3rd coat :Wood stain satin
METHOD STATEMENT
Spreading rate approx. :1 L/13 m2 10.4.10 Central Heating Equipment and Piping (not factory finished) Pretreatment :Degreasing and derusting 1st coat :Zinc chromate primer Thinner :0-5% of thinner by volume or white spirit Spreading
rate approx. 1 L/13.7 m2 2nd coat :Heat resistant for radiators Thinner :0-2% of thinner by volume or white spirit Spreading
rate approx. 1 L/9.5 m2
3rd coat :Heat resistant for radiators Thinner :0-2% of thinner by volume or white spirit Spreading rate approx. :1 L/9.5 m2
10.4.11 Colors Colors shall be selected by the Engineer unless otherwise specified. Colors shall be
formulated with colorants free of lead, lead compounds, or other materials which might be affected by the presence of hydrogen sulfide or other gas likely to be present at the project.
10.4.12 Additives Additives may only be used where recommended by the paint manufacturer. 10.5 Painting Works
10.5.1 Weather Conditions Perform work only when weather conditions are warm, dry, and dust-free. 10.5.2 Preparation of Surfaces All surfaces to receive paint shall be inspected for defects which shall be
corrected in an approved manner. Specific surface preparation procedures shall conform to the following:
METHOD STATEMENT
a. Wood surfaces - as specified under Standard Building Regulation b. Metal surfaces - as specified under Standard Building Regulation c. Plastered surfaces - as specified under Standard Building Regulation 10.5.3 Application All paint shall be applied by brush unless otherwise permitted by the Engineer. All
surfaces to be painted shall be dry. Each coat shall have dried a minimum of 24 hours, or as recommended by the manufacturer before applying the succeeding coats. Application rates (coverage) and dry film thicknesses shall not be less than recommended by the paint manufacturer.
10.5.4 Protection of Materials not to be Painted Remove, mask, or otherwise protect hardware, lighting fixtures, tile work, porcelain
fixtures, switchplates, aluminum surfaces, machined surfaces, couplings, shafts, bearings, nameplates on machinery, and other surfaces not intended to be painted. Provide drop cloths to prevent paint materials from falling on or marring any adjacent surfaces. Protect working parts of all mechanical and electrical equipment from damage during surface preparation and painting process. All openings in motors shall be masked to prevent paint and all other materials from entering the motors.
10.5.5 Paint Mixing Multiple-component coatings shall be prepared using all of the contents of the container
for each component as packaged by the paint manufacturer. No partial batches will be permitted. Multiple-component coatings that have been mixed shall not be used beyond their pot life. The Contractor shall provide small quantity kits for touch-up painting and for painting other small area. Only the components specified and furnished by the paint manufacturer shall be mixed. No intermixing of additional components for reasons of color or otherwise, even within the same generic type of coating, will be permitted.
Paint materials shall be kept sealed when not in use. 10.5.6 Manufacturer Applied Paint Systems In all cases where precoated items are to be shipped to the jobsite, all efforts will be
made to protect the coating from damage. Coated items shall be battened to prevent
METHOD STATEMENT
abrasion. Contractor shall use nonmetallic or padded slings and straps in handling. Items will be rejected for excessive damage, in the opinion of the Engineer.
Abraded areas on factory finished items shall be repaired in strict accordance with the
manufacturer's directions. Repaired areas shall be carefully blended into the original finish.
All shop primed items including the Secondary Clarifier equipment shall be inspected at
the jobsite for compliance with these specifications. Schedule such inspection with the Engineer in advance. Areas of chipped, peeled, or abraded primer shall be hand or power sanded feathering the edges. The areas shall then be spot primed with the specified primer. Prior to application of finish coats, shop primed surfaces shall be cleaned free of all dirt, oil and grease, and a mist coat, 1.0 mm dry film thickness, of the specified primer applied, complete. Holdback areas for welding shall be prepared and primed, after welding, as required for the specified paint system. Application of primer shall be in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
Units to be bolted together and to structures shall be painted prior to assembly or
installation. 10.6 Textured Coating
10.6.1 Inspection A. Examine the areas and conditions under which work is to be
applied and verify that the work may properly proceed in each area to be coated. Do not proceed with the work until unsatisfactory conditions have been fully resolved.
B. Starting of coating work will be understood as acceptance of the
surfaces and conditions within particular area. C. Never apply coating over dirt, rust, scale, grease, moisture, scuffed
surfaces, or conditions otherwise detrimental to the formation of a durable coating.
D. Do not apply texture coating when surface or ambient temperatures
are below 40 F (4.4 C) or when relative humidity is in excess of 90%.
E. Do not apply out-of-doors when there is a threat of rain.
METHOD STATEMENT
10.6.2 Surface Preparation A. Surface must be thoroughly cleaned to remove all dirt, dust, loose
mortar, efflorescence, and any other foreign matter. Areas where the finished plaster coat is loose, and all broken, shattered or decomposed concrete should be removed to a solid surface and patched. If recommended procedures for applying stucco are followed and normal drying conditions prevail, the surface should be primed with alkali resistant primer and topcoated.
B. Make sure that concrete is cured for at least 30 days and concrete
surface is as free of moisture as possible before coating applicator. Non-paintable curing compounds and form release agents must be removed. Oil, dirt and grease shall be sandblasted.
C. For metal and wood surfaces preparation works, refer to application
specification available from the manufacturer, prior to applying texture coating to wood or metal.
10.6.3 Application Application shall be executed by specialized, well trained technicians having long experience in textured coating application. Prior to commence working, Contractor shall make sample area. Application area shall be 1.2m x 1.2m as designated by the Engineer. This area should be in an inconspicuous location on the wall to be coated. Sample application should consist of actual approved texture coating colour and finish and shall serve as a standard of workmanship for the entire job. Only spray application shall be made and in accordance with the manufacturer's direction. Spray for fine texture may be sprayed by airless spray while other texture coating should be applied by air automized spray. Tip size will depend on grade of texture. Pumps, spray gun, material hose, air hose and compressor sizes and capacities shall be as recommended by manufacturers. During application, spray gun must be hold perpendicular to, and approximately three feet from surface. Excessive material build-up by holding spray gun away from wall when pulling trigger, then bringing gun across area to be coated must be avoided. Application must be done in uniform, even coating avoiding pin holes. Wet edge must be maintained. Stopping and starting midway on walls and irregular spray patterns must be avoided.
METHOD STATEMENT
Scaffolding and equipment to facilitate quick application without numerous interruptions must be placed. Immediately after application, all equipment shall be cleaned and flushed.
10.7 Clean-Up and Protection All other trades of work shall be protected against damage and discolouration by coating
materials. All damaged and stained items shall be repaired and/or replaced as acceptable to the Engineer and at no additional cost to the Owner.
"Wet Paint" signs shall be provided as required to protect newly coated surfaces.
Temporary protective wrappings provided for protection of other trades shall be removed after completion of coating operations. Touch-up for damaged defaced coated surfaces shall be made at the completion of work of other trades.
11. FLOOR & WALL TILING 11.1 General
This section covers the work necessary for the wall and floor tiling applications as finishing works to the buildings. These works consist of supplying material, equipment, labor and services required to complete the tiling works in all respects.
11.2 Applicable Codes and Standards The Codes and Standards, generally applicable to the work under this section, shall
conform to the latest revision of the applicable specifications of the ASTM. Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's
approval. 11.3 Submittals 11.3.1 Samples & Data All submittals of samples and data shall be in accordance with the Engineering
Information and Requirements. 11.3.2 Certifications The Contractor shall submit certification, which all materials have been tested, and
conform to the specified requirements.
METHOD STATEMENT
11.4 Materials 11.4.1 Lath and Plaster The requirements for lath and plaster finishes for the buildings are specified in this
section. Two coat work on solid backgrounds and 3 coats work for metal lath will be applied on internal and external walls. All the applications will be in accordance with the Engineering Information and Requirements.
11.4.2 Tiles This section covers the ceramic tile products and installations of such tiles for
walls and floors. 11.4.2.1. Tile Adhesives Ceramic tiles will be fixed using appropriate adhesives in accordance with the
codes and standards described in the related specifications. 11.4.2.2. Ceramic Tiles Tile products and applications for walls and floors will comply with appropriate
codes and standards as specified in related sections of specifications. Glazed ceramic wall tiles for internal use and external use will be selected appropriately in accordance with their aim of use and environmental conditions. Non-slip ceramic tiles will be selected in accordance with the related specifications and drawings.
Two main methods will be used for laying the floor tiles. The first one is the laying
floor tiles by the Semi-Dry Mix Method and the second one is doing by direct mortar bedding method.
11.4.3 Granite and Marble Marble and granite products will be uniform in color and texture, free from
excessive lamination and structural weaknesses and also from soil. Thickness of these materials will be 30 mm and they will be fixed to the ground with proper cement sand mixture adhesives as described in the specifications and drawings.
METHOD STATEMENT
11.4.4 Natural Stone Natural stone units used in the works will be sawed, cut, split and finished to
shapes, dimensions and patterns indicated on drawings with true, clean, neat, sharp edges as described in the specifications and drawings.
11.4.5 Terrazzo Terrazzo floor tiles and skirting used in the works will be selected from the tables
given in the related specification. The properties of the tiles will be suitable with these tables and descriptions in the specifications and drawings. Performance requirements of the terrazzo floors and skirting will be will comply with related BS necessities.
11.5 Execution
The work shall be executed in accordance with related BS codes, to the satisfaction of the Engineer. Any work rejected through non-compliance with the specification shall be removed and replaced at the contractor's expense.
11.6 Application
Before the application, all electrical conduits, water and sanitary installations will be covered by strip meshes. The width of the strip must be projected by 40 mm on both sides of the covered installations. Strips must be fixed by nails.
The surface of the application must be cleaned from dust, soot, grease and other materials. The areas of the application will be brushed clean and dampened until absorption ceases and finished floor level will be established by means of dots and rules. During manufacture, the tiles will be vibrated to an extent which allows the entrapped air to escape to the surface and compacts the aggregate at the wearing surface and hydraulically pressed sufficient to mould the facing to the base layer. The tile facings will be free from projections, depressions, flakes and crazes and the aggregate be evenly distributed. The tiles will be square and of rectangular cross section with sharp and true arises.
METHOD STATEMENT
11.7 Cleaning and Protection All adjacent works (such as doors, windows, piping, ... etc.,) must be protected from
splashes of mortar and must be cleaned immediately in any such case.
12. LANDSCAPING 12.1 General
Furnishing all labor, equipment and material necessary to perform all operations required for landscaping works are covered under this section. Landscape planting works cover layout of plants and areas, turfing, seeding and sprigging of new lawns, plantings, shrub planting, tree planting, landscape edges, maintenance period, landscape warranty, appliances and services necessary for and incidental to completing all the planting operations in a workmanship like manner, according to the provisions of the Project Documentation.
12.2 Applicable Codes and Standards The work under this section will be completed under provision of the ASTM and BS
Codes and Specifications. Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's
approval. 12.3 Submittals 12.3.1 Samples & Data All submittals of samples and data shall be in accordance with the Engineering
Information and Requirements. 12.3.2 Certifications The Contractor shall submit certification, which all materials have been tested, and
conform to the specified requirements. 12.4 Products All plants, trees, palms, grass and other perinneals will be selected in accordance with the
specifications and the Engineering Information and Requirements.
METHOD STATEMENT
12.4.1 Plants, Trees and Palms Plants to be used in the works will be well branched and formed planting stock.
They will be sound, vigorous and free from disease, sunscald, windburn, abrasions, harmful insects or eggs, and have a normal healthy and non-broken root system.
Deciduous and evergreen trees will be a single trunk with a single leader, unless
otherwise indicated, and display no weak crotches. Symmetrically developed trees and shrubs shall be provided with uniform habit
and shall be free from objectionable disfigurement. Trees will be earth balled and burlapped covered or pot grown. Palms will have straight parallel sides and healthy stems that are not rotted,
infected or eaten by pests or with root systems extending above the level which the palm was originally planted. Palms will have vigorous root system, a crown of new leaves, leaves the color of an adult palm and proper hardiness. Palms will be balled and burlapped unless container grown palms are available. Off shoots are not acceptable.
The following procedure will be applied for the digging and lifting of palms; A. Remove all suckers, all flowering and fruiting parts and approximately 30 % of
the fronds. B. Trim remaining fronds to 65 % of original length, lift fronds to enclose and
protect the growing tip. Wrap in burlap cloth and securely tie in place. C. Saturate the entire root ball with water prior to excavation D. Dig with hand tools a vertical sided trench to a minimum depth of 750 mm,
cleanly cutting roots no closer than 250 mm from the stem. E. Under cut roots and carefully lift tree, avoiding any shock which may damage
leaf heart F. Wrap root ball with burlap and secure with wire mesh to contain soil and retain
maximum soil moisture. G. The minimum acceptable sizes of all plants measured before pruning in normal
position shall conform to the measurements specified in the Project Documentation. Plants larger in size than specified may be used with the approval of the Engineer, at no extra cost.
METHOD STATEMENT
H. Container grown trees, shrubs, groundcover and vines shall have sufficient root
growth to hold the earth intact when removed from the containers, but shall not be rootbound. Containers shall be sufficiently rigid to hold ball shape and protect root mass during shipping.
12.4.2 Grass Materials Grass sprigs will be provided as healthy living stems stolons or rhizomes with
attached roots including two to three nodes. They will be 5 to 15 mm long without adhering soil. The limitation of time between harvesting and planting of sprigs will be 24 hours. Sprigs will be obtained from heavy and dense turf, free from weeds. Sprigs that have been exposed to heat and excessive drying will be rejected. Sprigs will be planted at 150 mm apart in both directions.
Grass seed will be the latest season’s crop and will be delivered in original
sealed packages bearing the producer’s guaranteed analysis for percentage of mixtures, purity, weed seed content, and inert material. Seed that has become wet, mouldy, or otherwise damaged will not be acceptable. On-site seeding will be done in the presence of the Engineer. The seed mixture will be sown at the rate of 35 g/m2.
Turf will be strongly rooted, not less than 2 years old, free of weeds and
undesirable native grass. Only turf that is capable of vigorous growth and development when laid will be used. Turf will be of a uniform size in width and length. Broken pads or pads with uneven ends will not be acceptable.
12.4.3 Labels Each plant, or group of plants or container of the same species, variety, and size
of plant, will be legibly tagged with a durable, waterproof and weather resistant label indicating the correct plant name and reference number if applicable. Labels will be securely attached and not removed.
12.4.4 Soil Soil will be sweet sand or washed marine sand free of admixtures of subsoil,
foreign matter, toxic substances, weeds and any material or substance that may be harmful to plant growth.
Agricultural soil will be supplied from approved sites.
METHOD STATEMENT
Material shall be stored in piles less than 1 metre high. Piles shall be protected from undue compaction and maintained free of contamination and construction debris. The soil will comply with the chemical criteria described in specifications.
12.4.5 Other Products Soil conditioners, planting soil mixture, dry plant and turf fertilizer, mulch, guys and
stakes will be in accordance with the criteria described in related specifications.
12.5 Application We will examine areas to receive landscaping for compliance with requirements and
conditions affecting performance of work. Afterwards, all unsatisfactory conditions are discussed with the Engineer and planting operations will be proceeded after corrections.
We will determine the location of above grade and underground utilities and perform work
in a manner which will avoid damage to them. Damage to underground utilities will be repaired at our expense.
When conditions detrimental to plant growth are encountered, such as rubble, adverse
drainage or obstructions, we will notify the Engineer prior to planting. The Engineer will verify that sub-grades are as indicated in the project Documentation. Grade stakes shall be maintained until removal of them is mutually agreed upon by all
parties concerned. When grades are encountered that are detrimental to finished grading and planting
operations, we will notify the Engineer prior to planting. Plant pits will be dug to produce vertical sides and flat uncompacted bottoms. Excavated
material will be disposed of in a proper manner. If approved by the Engineer, excavated material may be used as fill in areas where fill material is required.
Upon completion of excavation, the pit will be filled with water and then left to thoroughly
drain prior to setting plants. Plants will be handled carefully and arranged so they take full advantage of the individual
character of each plant in relationship to other plants.
METHOD STATEMENT
Palms will be lifted and moved with a crane or other approved method to avoid any damage to any part of the palm.
Seed will be spread over a fine leveled, cultivated soil bed by hand or mechanical seeder.
Half of the specified rate applied twice in perpendicular directions so as to achieve an even seed distribution rate.
Sprigs will be broadcast uniformly by hand, with mechanical equipment or other approved
method. The maximum planting spacing between viable sprigs will be 300 mm. Sprigs will be forced into the prepared soil to a minimum of 25 mm by hand, disk-rolling or other approved method.
Turfing will be laid on cultivated soil within 24 hours of stripping. The turf will be laid to
form a solid mass with tightly fitted joints. The ends of the turf will be butted. Strips will be staggered to offset joints in adjacent courses.
When pesticide becomes necessary to remove a disease or pest, a trained and certified
operative will apply the required pesticide in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer.
12.6 Warranty Upon substantial completion of landscaping works as approved by the Engineer, the plant
establishment period for maintaining installed plants in a healthy growing condition will commence. The plant establishment period will be in effect until the end of the warranty period. At the end of the warrantee period, all plants and turf will be in a healthy and living condition.
Maintenance of plants will include straightening plants, tightening stakes and
guying material, repairing wrapping, protecting plant areas from erosion, supplementing mulch, application of tree wound dressing, removing dead or broken tip growth by pruning, maintaining edges of plant beds and earth saucers, maintaining plant labels, salinity control, watering, weeding, removing and replacing unhealthy plants, pesticide treatment and other horticultural operations necessary for proper plant growth and keeping the Site neat in appearance. We will provide all necessary labor, equipment and materials to comply with this operation.
A survey of the landscaping works will be carried out fifty (50) days after acceptance of
substantial completion. Following the survey, the Engineer will decide to remove and replace all plants determined as dead. Plants reviewed that exhibit questionable abilities to survive will be tagged in the presence of the Engineer and be reviewed after an additional twenty five (25) days to determine acceptance or rejection. We will make reasonable efforts to stabilize the quality of the tagged plants.
METHOD STATEMENT
Maintenance will consist of watering, fertilizing, weeding, mowing, trimming and other
operations as required to establish a smooth acceptable lawn free of eroded or bare areas. If required, we will apply maintenance fertilizer after the second mowing. Any additional fertilizer will be added when grass is dry. After application of the fertilizer, the area will be watered well.
13. EXTERNAL WORKS 13.1 General
This section covers the work necessary for miscellaneous external works. 13.2 Applicable Codes and Standards The work under this section will be completed under provision of the ASTM and BS
Codes and Specifications. Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's
approval. 13.3 Submittals 13.3.1 Samples & Data All submittals of samples and data shall be in accordance with the Engineering
Information and Requirements. 13.3.2 Certifications We will submit certification, which all materials have been tested, and conform to
the specified requirements. 13.4 Materials and Installations 13.4.1 Interlocking Concrete Block Pavement Materials for interlocking concrete paving blocks will conform to related BS codes.
Pigments will be inorganic and stable and they can be used in powder, liquid or granular forms.
Interlocking paving block will be rectangular size 100 x 200mm, thickness will be
60mm thick. Herringbone and basket Pattern, with 400mm wide borders and dividers size of 100x200 x60mm thk. as indicated on drawings. We will submit
METHOD STATEMENT
patterns and shop drawings and color for Engineer approval. Paving blocks will be laid on the sand laying course in such a manner as not to disturb the blocks already laid.
13.4.2 Stamped Concrete Pavement Stamped concrete work includes forming materials, reinforcement, concrete,
coloring concrete, release agent and clear sealer. A cast in place concrete slab, a minimum of four inches thick, that will be colored
and imprinted with a pattern and texture then sealed with a minimum of two coats of a high solids, non-yellowing clear sealer.
13.4.3 Natural Stone Pavement Where indicated on the drawings, natural stone will be random shaped, and
rectangular uncoursed shapes as indicated on drawings. Selected local sandstone slabs, obtained from one quarry. Size will be average thickness of 40 mm. and minimum dimension of 200 mm. in any direction. Paving will be installed upon 200 mm. granular material base, 50 mm. leavening sand and 25 mm. latex based cement / sand (1:5) bed.
13.4.4 Kerbs and Edgings
Concrete kerbs will be of 50 x 250 x 420mm for garden 125 x 250 x 420mm for Fountain and 125 x 255 x 500mm for road sidewalk half battered hydraulically pressed pre-cast concrete manufactured from sulphate resisting cement, with aluminum compressive strength of 7.0 N/sq mm. They will rest on concrete foundations and backings to SRC 20 and will be laid to such bedding each unit on a 10 mm thick class 1 mortar to spread over its entire length as per the specification finished with smooth textured paint.
13.4.5 Colored Precast Concrete Pavements
The work in this section shall be designated as textured concrete in the plans. The work shall include all labor, material, equipment and transportation required to complete the installation of textured concrete.
13.4.6 Fences for Boundary Walls
Fittings and dimensions of fences will be as detailed in the Project Documentation. The neighbor sides will be of CHB, concrete and plastered. Finishing will be of the same paint which was used for the buildings. The fence on the main road will be
METHOD STATEMENT
made of metal as per drawing. Concrete for the surrounding the bases of fencing posts will be in accordance with related BS code and will comply with the relevant provisions of specifications.
13.4.7 Fountains and Aquatic Features
The requirements for specifications for water fountains, lagoon, waterfalls and other aquatic features are specified in this part. All items require approval by the Engineer. We will submit manufacturer’s literature, drawings, samples or mock-up units for items covered in this Part for approval by the Engineer. If external work items related to this Part are not specified or otherwise detailed within the Project Documentation, we will submit appropriate specifications for approval by the Engineer.
13.4.8 Pergolas
All pergola trellis consists of 50 x 50 mm, 75 x 100 mm 100 x 300 mm and 100 x 200 mm treated solid wood in natural wood stained finish as shown in the drawings with pre-cast concrete beam with decorative end profile and decorative bracket Wooden members approved by the Engineer. Submit tech. data and samples for Engineer’s approval.
13.4.9 Park Furniture
Wood benches and parking shed will be produced and installed under provision of the engineer and conformance of the codes and standards. Materials of the benches is frame of 89mm tubular steel and pressed steel profiles, electro galvanized and powder-lacquered. The wooden components are in 45x45 and 45x145mm pine, treated to resist rot. Wood Benches will be HAGS Svaneholm or approved equivalent. Materials of the parking shade will be as on related drawing and related BS and other equivalent codes.
13.4.10 PVC Roofing (Tensile Fabric)
Furnish all labor, materials, tools, equipment, and services for PVC Fabric Roofing as indicated on Drawings and as specified in this section.
13.4.11 Thatch Tiles Roofing
Thatch tiles roofing will be completed as indicated on Drawings and as specified. On the side exposed to the sun is a thin layer of plastic (synthetic) reed particles. The plastic reed particles cover and protect the layers of natural material underneath. No weathering, no color change, no rot, no decomposing. In the middle layer, thatch grass (Hyparphenia species) make up the bulk part of this
METHOD STATEMENT
unique tile. The texture of the Thatch Grass ensures ensure that the tile is almost 100% waterproof. The insulation and sound absorption properties of thatch grass are well known and proven. As bottom layer, Cape Reed (Thamnochortus Insignias) will be used on the underside of the tile.
13.4.12 Signboards
According to the shop drawings of signs, for review and approval of the Owner. Shop drawings will include sign location plans; sign message schedule, and complete details and specifications of sign fabrication and installation. Submit a shop drawing for fabrication and erection of specially signs includes elevations and large-scale details of sign wording, lettering layout and emblem. Show anchorages and accessory items furnish location template drawings for items supported or anchored to permanent construction.
14. ROADS & PARKING 14.1 General
Asphalt road work applications are described in this section. We will apply the following procedures with appropriate materials detailed below. These works include supplying materials, equipment, and construction of bituminous paving works including prime coating and tack coating
14.2 Applicable Codes and Standards The work under this section will be completed under provision of the ASTM and BS
Codes and Specifications. Any other equivalent international standard may be accepted, subject to the Engineer's
approval. 14.3 Submittals 14.3.1 Samples & Data All submittals of samples and data shall be in accordance with the Engineering
Information and Requirements. 14.3.2 Certifications We will submit certification, which all materials have been tested, and conform to
the specified requirements.
METHOD STATEMENT
14.4 Materials 14.4.1 Fine Aggregates
Fine aggregate is that portion of the mineral aggregate passing the appropriate
sieve size in BS standards and specifications. These aggregates will consist of crushed hard durable rock and they will be of such gradation that when combined with other aggregates in proper proportions, the resultant mixture will meet the required gradation.
14.4.2 Coarse Aggregates
Coarse aggregate is that portion of the mineral aggregate retained the appropriate
sieve size in BS standards and specifications. These aggregates will consist of crushed natural stones and gravel and they will be of cubic and angular in shape and not be thin, flaky or elongated. The gradation shall be such that when combined with other aggregate fraction in proper proportions, the resultant mixture will meet the required gradation.
14.4.3 Mineral Filler
Mineral filler when separately supplied from an external source will consist of finely
ground mineral matter such as rock dust, hydrated lime, cement or other material which can satisfy the Engineer will produce asphalt mixes of at least equal quality. It will be free from organic substances and clay, will be thoroughly dry and free from agglomerations, will be nonplastic and meet the certain grading requirements, given in the specifications.
14.4.4 Bitumen
The bitumen specified for use in the asphalt mixes will be 60-70 penetration
grades in accordance with BS codes and will only be obtained from approved sources. The bitumen will be prepared by the refining of petroleum. It will be uniform in character and will not foam when heated to 175°C. Blending of bitumen materials from different refineries will be permitted only with the written approval of the Engineer. The prime coat will be cutback bitumen consisting of a 60/70 penetration grade bitumen and kerosene. The residue from distillation test, carried out to 360°C, will be a minimum of 55% (by volume), as determined by the difference method.
14.5 Asphalt Mixing Plant
Plant for the preparation of asphalt hot mixes will be batch type plants conforming
to the requirements as detailed below. The Engineer may permit the use of
METHOD STATEMENT
continuous drier drum type mixing plants after a fully detailed technical submission itemizing the differences from the specification.
14.6 Hauling Equipment
Vehicles used for the transport of aggregates or bituminous mix will have tight,
clean and smooth insulated metal beds and will be free from dust, screenings, petroleum oil and volatile or other mineral spirits which may affect the material being hauled. The vehicle metal bed will, if required, be sprayed with a minimum amount of soapy water or lime solution to prevent the bituminous mix from adhering to the bed. After spraying, the truck will be raised and thoroughly drained and no excess solution will be permitted. Diesel or other solvents to spray in the truck bed will not used.
14.7 Production of Bituminous Paving Courses
14.7.1 Weather Limitations
Production and spreading of asphaltic Concrete mix shall not be permitted when
the ambient temperature is less than 80C, nor during rain, fog, dust-storms or other unsuitable weather.
14.7.2 Equipments The equipment required for construction of the asphaltic concrete courses satisfies
performance of the work. All equipment will be checked, calibrated and approved by the Engineer before use. The equipment will be satisfactorily maintained and will be used in an approved manner. Adequate equipment and labour will be used so that there is continual production and distribution of the asphalt course being constructed.
14.7.3 Survey and Preparation
The area to be paved will be true to line and grade and will have a properly prepared surface before the start of paving operations. When an asphaltic concrete pavement course is to be placed on top of an existing pavement, the existing pavement surface will be prepared as designated by the Engineer.
14.7.4 Heating of Bitumen The 60/70 penetration grade bitumen will be heated to a temperature of between 150 to 165 degrees centigrade.
METHOD STATEMENT
14.7.5 Heating of Mineral Aggregate
When using 60/70 penetration bitumen the materials shall be thoroughly dried and heated so that their temperature is 165 to 180 degrees centigrade.
14.8 Delivery Spreading and Finishing 14.8.1 Delivery of Mixes
Sufficient plant capacity, haul vehicles and storage will be provided so that
adequate supplies of mixture are delivered to site to ensure that continuous paving can be achieved. The dispatching of the hauling vehicles to the job site will be so scheduled that all material delivered may be placed in daylight, unless the Engineer has approved the use of artificial light. Delivery of material will be at a uniform rate and in an amount well within the capacity of the paving and compacting equipment.
All precautions will be taken to protect the mix from the weather during transit and while waiting to discharge. Hauling vehicles will not be permitted to carry out tight turns on the laying surface. The Engineer will order that paving operations be suspended until measures are taken, to the approval of the Engineer, to ensure compliance.
14.8.2 Spreading and Finishing Prior to the commencement of delivery of the mix the Contractor will erect and
maintain an approved reference guide wire for controlling the levels of the laid mix. The reference guide wire will be supported at intervals of not more than 5m.
14.9 Prime Coat
The work shall consist of furnishing and applying liquid asphalt and blotter
material, if required, to a previously prepared and approved subgrade or granular base/sub-base course as designated and to the full designated width. Prime coat shall not be applied when the ambient temperature is less than 130C nor during rain, fog, dust storms or other unsuitable weather. The prime coat shall be a cutback bitumen consisting a 60/70 penetration grade bitumen and kerosene. The residue from the distillation test, carried out to 360C, shall be a minimum of 55% (by volume), as determined by the difference method.
Liquid asphalt for use in asphalt works shall be MC-70 medium curing cutback
asphalt in accordance with AASHTO M82. The application rate shall be between 0.45 to 0.75 kg/m2, or as directed by the Engineer. The Contractor shall ensure that excessive application of prime coat is avoided. The application temperature
METHOD STATEMENT
for the MC-70 liquid asphalt shall be between 600C and 850C as directed by the Engineer.
14.10 Tack Coat
This work shall consist of furnishing and applying diluted emulsified asphalt to a
previously prepared base or road surface, to provide bond for a superimposed course to the full designated width. Tack coat shall not be applied when the ambient temperature is less than 130C nor during rain, fog, dust storms or other unsuitable weather. Emulsified asphalt for use in asphalt works shall comply with BS 434 part 1 class K1-40.Alternatively emulsified asphalt for use in asphalt works may be CSS lh or CRS-2 cationic emulsified asphalt in accordance with AASHTO M208 or SS lh anionic emulsified asphalt in accordance with AASHTO M140 unless otherwise designated. Emulsified asphalt shall be of the slow-setting cationic or anionic type of the CSS-lh or SS lh grades respectively and shall conform to the designated requirements. The approved emulsion will be diluted with approximately an equal quantity of water and thoroughly mixed as directed by the Engineer.
APPENDIX 10
CREDIT REFERENCE
CREDIT REFERENCE
APPENDIX 11
QA / QC SYSTEM DETAILS
QUALITY POLICY STATEMENT
Our company gives a primordial importance to quality control. In order to enforce quality control effectively, our company separated the Quality Assurance / Quality Control (QA/QC) groups on the construction sites from the routine site activities. The construction site management team enact, in any case, their own quality assurance in a routine manner for the construction activities they perform . However, the QA/QC group acts independently and double - checks the quality of the work performed by the site crew. The QA/QC group acts independently from the site management and reports directly to the Project Manager (PM). Even if the quality of a certain work (e.g concrete casting or welding, etc: ... ) is found to be acceptable by the Contractor 's Site Management and even by the Client, the QA/QC group may request new or renewed quality essays (e.g core sample testing on concrete or non-destructive testing such as radiography, ultrasonography on welds or even destructive testing, etc), if they are not satisfied. The QA/QC group also interferes with the acceptance of construction materials arriving to site and checks the suitability of incoming materials with regards to applicable specifications or standards. Quality assurance work is not only carried out on construction sites but also in the workshops, during manufacturing. QA/QC engineers directly responsible to PM frequently visit manufacturers workshops and enact their full power of authority on the manufacture to alter any work found to be defective. In exercising quality control both in the workshops and on site, the QA/QC engineers follow the stipulations of internationally recognised standards such as ISO, AS'I'M, NFPA, BS and also the standards of the countries where work is being performed. For each speciality, such as civil, mechanical, electrical, environmental, separate QA/QC specialists are present at the sites, at relevant periods of construction. The quality of work is assessed, accepted or rejected by the QA/QC group not only on the basis of material quality. but also with regards to workmanship. Therefore, if a particular work is found to be defective due to workmanship, the workers responsible for that work are immediately warned, replaced and /or transferred .
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 1 / 23
KVG GROUP
QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM
KVG GROUP Quality Assurance System is constructed around a set of standard procedures embodied in:
• Quality Assurance in Engineering
• Quality Assurance / Quality Control Field Construction Manual
KVG GROUP has built its reputation by providing high quality facilities and services at reasonable cost. These high quality facilities and services result from practices and procedures developed within the firm during its years of operation. The KVG GROUP Quantity Assurance Manuals document these practices and procedures.
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QUALITY PLAN
QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 2 / 23
QUALITY ASSURANCE IN ENGINEERING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Issuance and Control
2. Authority for Quality Assurance Program Plan Revisions and Deviations
3. Method for Revision and Deviation
4. Quality Assurance Organization
a) Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officers b) Project Manager c) Quality Assurance Manager d) Group Engineer Heads e) Lead Engineers f) Inspectors
5. Field Organization
a) Qualifications b) Third Party Inspection c) Auditing d) Field Inspection
6. QA/QC Procurement
7. QC Source Inspection
8. Audits
a) Audit Selection b) Audit Initiation c) Audit d) Record of Audit e) Summary of Audits
9. Reporting Discrepancies
a) Discrepancy Reporting b) Corrective Action c) Closeout d) Discrepancy Summary
10.QA/QC Schedule
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1. Issuance and Control
The responsibility for the issuance and accountability control of the program rests with the Project Quality Assurance Manager. He will determine those organizational units performing activities affecting quality; and shall provide accountable copies of the project personnel.
2. Authority for Quality Assurance Program Plan Revisions and Deviations
Revisions to, and deviations from, the Quality Assurance Program Plan are authorized when recommended by the Quality Assurance Manager and approved in writing by the Project Manager. A revision is defined as a permanent change to the Quality Assurance Program Plan which is distributed by the Quality Assurance Manager in the form of printed replacement pages. A Program Deviation is a temporary change to the QA Program Plan to permit a particular function to be completed on a individual case basis.
3. Method for Revision and Deviation
A revision to, or a deviation from, the Quality Assurance Program Plan is issued by the Quality Assurance Manager. Request for revision or deviation is initiated by any supervisory personnel using the change request procedure or non-conformance procedure. The request is forwarded by the initiator to the Quality Assurance Manager. Upon his preliminary approval of the request, the following steps are taken:
a) The request will be circulated for review and comment to cognizant management and technical personnel as determined by the Project Manager.
b) If upon completion of the comment and review phase, the revision or deviation request is not approved, the request will be returned to the initiator starting the reasons for disapproval.
c) If upon completion of the comment and review phase, the revision or deviation request is not approved, the approved revision or deviation will be issued to all holders of the QA Program Plan. When issued, revisions will be assigned a number and effective date. When a revision is issued a new list of effective pages will be forwarded with the revisions.
When issued, deviations will be assigned a number and given both an effective and expiration date. Periodically, the Quality Assurance Manager will issue a summary list of effective deviations.
4. Quality Assurance Organization
All persons and organizations performing quality assurance or quality control functions shall have their duties and responsibilities established in writing. These persons or organizations shall be given sufficient authority and organizational freedom to perform these activities free from cost and schedule influences. The responsibilities for each party assigned to the project are summarized below:
a) Chief Executive and Chief Operating Officers
Have final responsibility for the attainment of quality of the client's project. Reporting to them is the manager of QA who is responsible for defining and implementing the company’s Quality Assurance Program for the project. Also reporting to them is the project manager who is responsible for designing and building quality into each individual project.
b) Project Manager
Responsibility for quality assurance on the project lies with the Project Manager. The Project Manager, or his designee, reviews and initial drawings, requisitions and other documents prior to their issue to assure that all procedures are followed. This
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QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 4 / 23
function, performed by the project team is independent of the quality assurance functions of the Quality Assurance Manager.
c) Quality Assurance Manager
The Quality Assurance Manager is responsible for the continuing development, implementation, management, surveillance and audit of the Project Quality Assurance Program. This responsibility extends into all project activities including engineering, design, procurement, manufacturing, construction, testing, assembly, erecting and commissioning.
The Quality Assurance Manager will assure that the facilities are designed and built in accordance with the client's specifications and the current, safe and industry accepted codes and practices. This includes a full testing and inspection program to insure that the product meets its specifications.
Main duties and responsibilities of the Quality Assurance Manager:
- Directs the development of the Project Quality Assurance Plan and implementing procedures on the project.
- Directs the implementation of the Program and Procedures, including personnel indoctrination and training, defines individual Quality Assurance responsibilities and evaluates modifications to the Plan.
- Meets regularly with Group Heads and Lead Engineers of each discipline to discuss quality related problems.
- Performs regular monitoring and surveillance of all Quality Assurance activities. - Performs surveillance and audits of subcontractor's Quality Assurance activities. - Reviews and approves sub contractor Quality Assurance / Quality Control
Programs. - Maintains liaison on QA matters with client and sub contractors. - Has "stop work" authority as delegated by the Chief Executive and Project
Manager. - Reviews the Project Quality Assurance Plan on a regular basis with KVG GROUP
management and the client. - Reviews selected documents, such as drawings, requisitions, specifications,
purchase orders, procedures, certification programs etc. for conformance to QA standards.
- Provides technical direction and administrative guidance to inspection staff, contractors, laboratories and projects.
d) Group Engineer Heads
The Group Heads are responsible for defining the quality aspects on the project. They shall assign the respective duties to lead engineers.
The engineering Group Heads are responsible for checking the work produced in their department for the project, and insuring it is satisfactory and complete.
e) Lead Engineers
Each discipline will assign a lead on the project to work closely with the Project Quality Assurance Manager. His responsibilities will include the design and specification of the product and supervision of the engineers and draftsmen. He will meet regularly with the Quality Assurance Manager to discuss Quality Assurance matters. He will provide specialized personnel for QC vendor or field inspection at the request of the QA/QC Manager.
f) Inspectors
Contract and internal inspection personnel shall be responsible for executing the Quality Control Program in accordance with the Quality Assurance procedures, Company Inspection Standards, Project Inspection Plan and project documentation. Third party speciality Inspection and testing agencies will be used where necessary.
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5. Field Organization
The main function of the field organization is to ensure a quality installation. The field organization ensures that the quality engineered into the design drawings and specifications is built into the facilities being constructed.
Sub contractors are contractually obligated to perform all work in accordance with the drawings and specifications. On these projects they are also contractually obligated to have an approved QA/QC program to ensure this quality.
The field organization, headed by the Construction Manager, will initiate appropriate construction management, administrative and inspection procedures to verify that sub contractors meet contractual obligations. Inspections are the primary method of measuring the quality of work. All KVG GROUP field supervisors' staff will monitor the work to ensure conformance to specifications and drawings. The qualifications and responsibilities of this group are as follows:
a) Qualifications
Field inspections of construction work will be conducted in accordance with the QA/QC program. The group will have knowledge and experience in the following areas:
Earthwork Concrete Building Construction Steel Structures Equipment and Instruments
b) Third Party Inspection
The field QA/QC Superintendent will act as the primary interface with third party inspectors. The field group will be responsible for the following:
Notify third parties for Inspections/ Tests Review Results Review Adequacy/ Quality of service provided
c) Auditing
The Quality Assurance Department will be responsible for auditing of activities such as materials receiving and storage, record keeping, filling and other activities as directed by the Construction Manager or Project Manager.
d) Field Inspection
Inspection of the construction work is the primary functions of the Field QA/QC Superintendent. Inspections shall be in conformance with sub contract documents and the KVG GROUP QA/QC program.
6. QA/QC Procurement
All the procurement documents and procedures prepared for or associated with the project are subject to the QA/QC Program.
Procurement and material control commences with identification and control of requisitions, inquiries and purchase orders and continues through expediting of materials and equipment, through manufacture, shipment and receipt at site. This procedure defines the steps taken to assure the proper execution of these activities and QA's role and responsibilities therein.
7. QC Source Inspection
Inspection is primarily a QC function. Inspections will be in accordance with the KVG GROUP inspection procedures.
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QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 6 / 23
The QA function is limited to analysis of feedback from inspectors to assure proper procedures were followed.
8. Audits
a) Audit Selection
The QA manager will prepare a preliminary list of documents subject to the QA audits. This list will be prepared using the following:
Engineering Requisition Report Equipment List Inspection Plan Site QA/QC Inspection Matrix Drawing Status Report Flowchart Schedule
This list and the percent of documents to be audited will be approved by the Project Manager and will be reviewed by the client. This will have limited distribution. Additional audits may be requested by the Project Manager or Quality Assurance Manager as the need arises.
b) Audit Initiation
When work has progressed to a selected audit point, the Quality Assurance Manager or his designee will request the Quality Control checker to make the documents used to perform his checks available for audit. The check copy and checklist should be reviewed immediately. Back-up documentation, which is not immediately available, should be made available within four hours.
c) Audit
The Quality Assurance Manager or his designee shall check the documents supplied to assure that all Quality Control functions were performed in accordance with the project and KVG GROUP Quality Control procedures.
The auditor will use the appropriate Quality Assurance checklist.
Normally work will not be on hold for an audit.
When the audit is complete all material will be returned to the senders.
d) Record of Audit
At the completion of each audit, the project Quality Assurance Manager shall issue a Record of Audit report. This report shall document what was audited, what reference material was used, what department is responsible for quality control and the findings of the audit. Copies of the report shall be sent to the department head and the Project Manager.
e) Summary of Audits
The Quality Assurance Manager shall maintain a summary of all audits on the project. This summary shall note the item audited, date, responsible department and the name and date of additional reports filed as a result of the audit. Such reports as a discrepancy report or memo shall be noted.
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QUALITY PLAN
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9. Reporting Discrepancies
Three ways are available for the Quality Assurance Manager to inform the Project Manager of a problem. They are:
Memo Discrepancy Method Non Conformance Method
A memo is used when procedures were not followed, but no benefit can be gained by going back and completing the overlooked procedure. Such a memo serves to inform those involved the procedures were not followed in an effort to avoid similar occurrences in the future.
A Discrepancy Report will be issued when corrective action is needed to complete a quality control step that has been omitted or done inadequately. This report consists of three parts: notification of the discrepancy, corrective action and closeout.
When a violation is severe and the quality of work is in serious question, a Nonconformance Report will be used.
a) Discrepancy Reporting
The Quality Assurance Manager describes the discrepancy and sends the report to the Project Manager for a recommendation of corrective action. Copies are also sent to the responsible Group Head, the Responsible Manager, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer. Additional distribution is made at the discretion of the Quality Assurance Manager.
b) Corrective Action
Upon notification of a discrepancy, the Project Manager develops a plan of corrective action and returns a copy the report describing the recommended action to the Manger of QA. The Quality Assurance Manager makes distribution of report again, including the recommended corrective action to the same people who received the initial notification.
c) Closeout
When corrective action is completed, the Project Manager signs the Discrepancy Report and returns it to the Quality Assurance Manager. The Quality Assurance Manager must then assure himself that the corrective action was indeed taken and was effective. He then reissues the report showing that it has been closed out.
d) Discrepancy Summary
The Quality Assurance Manager issues a summary of all discrepancies on each project monthly. This summary shows a brief description of each discrepancy and shows what corrective action is planned and whether or not it has been taken.
10. QA/QC Schedule
The QA/QC schedule is dictated by the Project Schedule. Using the Project Schedule and the flowcharts, which show the QA/QC activities, project staff will be aware of the QA/QC schedule. In general, the Quality Control functions are holding on the work. Quality Assurance functions should be timely, but will not be hold points.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 8 / 23
QUALITY ASSURANCE / QUALITY CONTROL PROGRAM
(CONSTRUCTION)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. General
2. Field Monitoring and Program Administration
a) Earthwork and Sitework b) Buildings" c) Structural Steel d) Concrete e) Equipment f) Instruments
3. Quality Audits
4. Follow-up
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 9 / 23
1. General
It is the KVG GROUP’s stated policy to deliver a quality product, satisfying in all respects the requirements of KVG GROUP and the client. This policy applies to both KVG GROUP’s work, and work performed by its subcontractors and is carried out through the application of sound engineering, procurement, and construction methods. KVG GROUP’s Quality Assurance / Quality Control program provides a continuing review function to verify that the work is performed in accordance with approved procedures and specifications. The key components of the Construction Quality Assurance Program are:
Field Procedures Field Monitoring and Program Administration Quality Audits Follow–up Quality Assurance / Quality Control Field Procedures (QA/QC FP)
KVG GROUP’s QA/QC FP provides a framework for our Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program. It states Company Policy to be adhered to in our areas of operation and provides guidance to, our project personnel so that their responsibilities and standards for quality are clear and well defined. It also provides a mechanism to verify that the quality conformance is inspected and documented, as required, to the manual standards.
The QA/QC FP outlines the areas of administration and project control to provide a comprehensive, total-quality project. The QA/QC FP inspection forms included in the manual serve as a guide for the inspection and documentation requirements for each area of work. These procedures are further developed into detailed, working documents that are project specific, based on the particular project specifications, contract requirements, local jurisdictional authority requirements, and specific vendor recommendations. The procedures and work methods in place cover the work nominally encountered in the construction of a CB industrial plant.
KVG GROUP’s QA/QC FP, assigned to each Construction Manager, offers specific guidelines for accomplishing QA/QC activities. KVG GROUP's QA/QC FP is proprietary, and is intended for the sole use of KVG GROUP.
2. Field Monitoring and Program Administration
The following summarizes the type of administrative and control functions considered for each major work item associated with a standard industrial plant. Within each area is a general discussion indicating the typical detail considered in developing the project specific QA/QC FP.
a) Earthwork and Sitework
Quality Control methods for earthwork generally follow the recommendations of the Geotechnical Report as conveyed in the drawings and specifications. Lines and grades are verified by the survey team and inspection of the materials are carried out by the KVG GROUP field staff in conjunction with the Geotechnical Consultant. When applicable, material testing of densities and other pertinent soil data are coordinated through local testing firms. Excavation and backfill placement techniques are monitored by the KVG GROUP field staff and documented to ensure conformance to the specifications and safety standards.
b) Buildings and structures
All buildings are designed, fabricated, and built in accordance with the latest edition of the applicable specifications, codes and standards. Building materials, equipment, systems and appurtenances are inspected upon receipt by the KVG GROUP field staff for conformance to specifications. Erection and installation of the material, equipment, systems and appurtenances are performed in accordance with approved drawings and manufacturer's recommendations.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 10 / 23
Equipment and system tests are made and/or witnessed by the field staff on all installed equipment and systems to verify that the building components meet the performance criteria. Tests which may be included are HVAC, electrical, plumbing, communications and fire protection and/or any other applicable system. Test results are witnessed, signed off, and recorded.
c) Structural Steel
Structural steel materials are certified as meeting the required sizes and the grades prior to fabrication. Steel fabrication plants are inspected and approved by KVG GROUP. Approved steel fabrication plants have Quality Control Program for the fabrication and welding of structural steel in place. This Quality Control Program addresses the welding procedures, production techniques, consumable control and fabrication control required to produce steel structures to the project specifications. Fabricated steel is erected in accordance with the approved erection drawings, and the field staff verifies that the correct erection sequence, bolt up, plumbing and leveling of the steel to the final steel structure is performed.
d) Concrete
The supply and placement of reinforced concrete are done in accordance with the American Concrete Institute (ACI) and the project specifications. Local batch plants are inspected for their ability to produce quality concrete in conformance with the project specifications. Concrete suppliers are required to have demonstrated QCP in place for producing consistent, quality concrete. The KVG GROUP field staff inspects placing techniques to ensure transportation, consolidation, and protection of the concrete meets project requirements.
The KVG GROUP field staff will ensure reinforcing steel is of proper size and grade (for mill certificates) and is placed in accordance with the drawings.
e) Equipment
Equipment that is to be supplied and installed on the project is inspected upon receipt to ensure it meets the requirements set forth in the equipment requisition and purchase order. Where manufacturers design submissions are required, they are verified as approved by the Engineer. Vendors are also requested to provide proper performance and maintenance data. Equipment storage procedures are maintained in accordance with the vendor requirements and recorded on Material Receiving Reports to verify the condition and temporary maintenance requirements. Installation of equipment follows the Vendor's suggested procedure, and the equipment is checked for level, alignment, and bolt down prior to testing.
Equipment tests are made and/or witnessed on installed equipment by the KVG GROUP field staff to verify the component meets the performance criteria. Test results, along with alignment and bolt-down data, are recorded on the appropriate Quality Assurance document. Where engineer, Owner, or ASME Code representative request witnessing, they are notified by the field staff. In the case of subcontracted package work, the Subcontractor must demonstrate an equivalent Quality Assurance/Quality Control Program prior to commencing the work.
f) Instruments
Instrument equipment, materials and installation are in accordance with the Instrument Society of America (ISA), or other recommended practices. Vendors of materials and equipment provide design data or material reports for approval prior to the supplying components to the project. Material receiving, storage and installation follow the vendor recommendations and the project specifications. The KVG GROUP field staffs inspect material and equipment upon receipt and inspect instruments and control systems during mounting, installation, calibration and testing. Direct systems test are made and/or witnessed by the field staff, signed and recorded.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 11 / 23
3. Quality Audits
Quality Audits provide an independent evaluation and check of the quality-related activities and procedures used on KVG GROUP projects. Audits are carried out on both KVG GROUP’s quality performance and on that of its sub contractors.
4. Follow-up
Follow-up is essential to verify that commitments to correct deficiencies are made, and that the deficiencies are corrected. The Construction Manager provides initial follow up. Regular quality audits supplement field control. Knowledgeable personnel are available to our site staff from engineering department for quality problem solving during all stages of construction. Success and safety are ensured by KVG GROUP management's commitment to a high quality project.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 12 / 23
QUALITY ASSURANCE / QUALITY CONTROL
FIELD CONSTRUCTION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
A. GENERAL PLAN
1. Scope 2. Field Procedures Manual 3. Product Quality Audits 4. Follow-up
B. ADMINISTRATION AND IMPLEMENTATION
1. Scope
C. ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES
1. Scope 2. Responsibilities - General 3. Specific Responsibilities
D. CONTROL OF MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT
1. Scope 2. Responsibility for Material and Equipment 3. Documentation and Coordination
E. INSPECTION
1. Scope 2. Inspection Prerequisites
F. Testing and Non-Destructive Examination
1. Scope 2. Organization and Responsibility 3. Construction Material Testing 4. Non-Destructive Examinations 5. Acceptance Testing 6. Documentation
G. Control of Measuring and Test Equipment
1. Scope 2. Procedure
H. Documentation
1. Scope 2. General 3. Responsibility 4. Procedure 5. Record Retention
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 13 / 23
Section A GENERAL PLAN
1. Scope
1.1. KVG GROUP's stated policy is to deliver a quality product satisfying in all respects the requirements of KVG GROUP and the Client. This policy applies to both KVG GROUP's own Work and the Work performed by its subcontractors. This policy is carried out through the application of sound engineering, procurement, and construction methods. KVG GROUP's Quality Control Program provides a continuing review function to verify that the Work is carried out in accordance with approved Procedures and Specifications The key components of the Program are:
1.1.1. Field Procedures Manual Quality Control.
1.1.2. Quality Control Inspections.
1.1.3. Project Quality Audits Quality Assurance.
1.1.4. Follow-up on Inspections and Audits.
1.2. KVG GROUP's Quality Control System is designed to conform to the Project requirements, KVG GROUP and Client Standards and Specifications, and Federal, State, and local Codes.
2. Field Procedures Manual
2.1. KVG GROUP's Field Procedures Manual provides a framework for the Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program. It states Company Policy to be adhered to in our areas of operation. It provides guidance to our project personnel so that their responsibilities and standards for quality are clear and well defined. It provides a mechanism to verify that quality conformance is inspected and documented, as required, to the Manual Standards.
2.2. Our Field Procedures Manual outlines the areas of administration and project control to provide a comprehensive, total-quality project. The sample Field Procedure forms included in the Manual outline, in general terms, the inspection and documentation requirements for each area or Work. These procedures are further developed into detailed, working documents that are Project specific, based on the particular Project Specifications, Contract requirements, Local, State, and Federal Codes and requirements, and specific Vendor recommendations.
3. Product Quality Audits
3.1. Quality Audits provide an independent evaluation and check of the quality-related activities and procedures used on KVG GROUP projects. Audits are carried out on both KVG GROUP's quality performance and on that of its Subcontractors, Consultants, Vendors, and Suppliers to the extent deemed necessary by KVG GROUP.
3.2. Each audit concentrates on the degree to which the project meets both Client and KVG GROUP requirements, including any appropriate recommendations for the effective function of the operations, for example, to verify that:
3.2.1. The Scope of Work is clearly and precisely defined.
3.2.2. The Project Team responsibilities are well defined and inclusive.
3.2.3. The Project Team is adequately staffed.
3.2.4. The Project Procedures are in place, and are being followed.
3.2.5. The Project Specifications are adequate, and Work is in compliance with them.
3.2.6. Project Standards are available, and are being adhered to.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 14 / 23
3.2.7. Project control systems are in place, and being effectively used.
4. Follow-up
Follow-up is essential to verify that commitments to correct deficiencies are made, and that the deficiencies are corrected. The Construction Manager provides initial follow-up. Regular quality audits supplement field control. Knowledgeable personnel are available to our site staff from our Engineering Department for quality problem solving during all stages of construction. Success and safety are ensured by KVG GROUP management's commitment to a high-quality project.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 15 / 23
Section B ADMINISTRATION AND IMPLEMENTATION
1. Scope
1.1. The administration of the Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program shall be the responsibility of the Resident Construction Manager.
1.2. The implementation of the Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program shall be by the Resident Construction Manager or his designee.
1.3. The Resident Construction Manager will be located on the job site, and will have the responsibility of establishing a satisfactory working relationship with the Project Staff and Subcontractor representatives; recognizing that the initial responsibility for performing quality Work rests with the Subcontractors and/or Superintendents and Foremen. Functionally, the Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program will be accomplished in the following manner:
1.3.1. Documentation: Provide records of all QA/QC Inspections, Audits, and other functions performed.
1.3.2. Testing: Provide and interpret technical validations to comply with Contract testing requirements.
1.3.3. Inspection: Provide onsite inspections to assure compliance with all applicable Codes, Procedures, Specifications, and Standard practices.
1.3.4. Submittals: Submittals meeting the requirements of the Contract will be submitted to the Owner, as required, in a timely manner.
1.3.5. Assistance: Provide, any necessary service to assist Construction efforts (Specification and Code interpretation, technical assistance, etc.)
1.4. The Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program includes basic procedures to be used by project personnel to perform the necessary inspections required to assure compliance with all applicable documents. These procedures provide minimum standard directions, but do not limit or exclude development of additional or revised inspection practices. They are intended to be effective working tools that will be modified to meet the changing requirements of the Project.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 16 / 23
Section C ORGANIZATION AND RESPONSIBILITIES
1. Scope
1.1. This section outlines the organizational structure and responsibilities of KVG GROUP's Quality Assurance / Quality Control personnel.
2. Responsibilities - General
2.1. The accountability for all Quality Control activities is assigned to the Resident Construction Manager who is located at the job site. He is fully responsible for supervising the Quality Control functions and to ensure that proper control, inspection, and documentation are performed.
2.2. The accountability for all Quality Assurance activities is assigned to the Head Office Project Manager, or his designee in the field, if job size requires an onsite Quality Assurance Manager. He is fully responsible for supervising the Quality Assurance functions and to ensure that proper control, inspections, and documentation are performed.
2.3. The prime responsibility for performing quality workmanship in all disciplinary efforts rests with the Superintendents, Assistant Superintendents, and Foremen, actually supervising the performance of the Work. The Construction Manager and Project Manager are jointly charged with the responsibility for compliance with all Plans, Specifications, applicable Codes, Standards, and Construction practices.
2.4. All Quality Assurance / Quality Control Inspections and Audits will be performed with safety in mind, and shall report and, if necessary, stop all unsafe practices.
2.5. The Construction Manager is responsible for supervision of Quality Control Audits and Inspections to see that the quality of Work is properly inspected and documented. He will determine the quality requirements of the Project, and assume an active role in the inspection of the Work.
2.6. The Construction Manager will advise, assist and fully cooperate with the Project Team concerning the quality of the Work. In addition, he will coordinate with the Project Manager and Engineering staff as to project workmanship to ensure that the Quality Control Program is providing inspections consistent with the demands of the Project. The Construction Manager will review conditions found to be nonconforming, and investigate any recurrent problems. He shall initiate corrective actions as required.
2.7. The Construction Manager is responsible or monitoring and reporting all constructing activities and tests as they relate to adherence to Plans and Specifications. He is fully responsible for establishing satisfactory working relationships with the assigned Owner's Representatives. A summary of Quality Control responsibilities is as follows:
2.7.1. Construction inspection, report writing, and submittal of all Quality Control reports, notification of testing and test reports to the Project Manager, as required;
2.7.2. Surveillance of the Work performed by inspection personnel and testing laboratories, ensuring that such Work is done in accordance with this criteria and the Contract Documents;
2.7.3. Works jointly with the Project Manager to ensure compliance with all technical provision, Drawings, and Codes. Informs the Project Manager in a timely manner of any poor workmanship, deficiencies, discrepancies or potential problems;
2.7.4. Maintains as-built Drawings, and keeps them up-to-date and marked up.
2.8. The Construction Manager will interface with craft supervision employees to assure conformance with the Project Specifications. Specific attention shall be given to startup of each construction activity to assure the Work is being performed in the proper manner. Inspection, testing, and documentation of Work
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 17 / 23
will be done in accordance with the appropriate inspection plan developed for the job.
2.9. The Construction Manager will be responsible for establishing and maintaining a filing system for the Quality Control documents. This activity will include the collection, filing, storage, and maintenance of Quality Control records. Files will include a copy of the latest revision of the Specifications. Files will be maintained on Welding Procedure Qualifications, Non-destructive Examination, test results, and copies and submittals necessary to assure the quality of the Project.
3. Specific Responsibilities
3.1. The Construction Manager is responsible for:
3.1.1. Providing not less than 24-hour notice to the Owner of onsite inspections or tests such as:
3.1.1.1. Hydrostatic test, testing of electrical installation.
3.1.1.2. Ready for concrete pour.
3.1.1.3. Instrument loop check.
3.1.2. Dependant on the construction activities, the 24-hour notice may be waived at the discretion of the Construction Manager at any time he deems it to be beneficial to the schedule, or pending weather conditions.
3.1.3. The Project Manager shall furnish the Construction Manager with a copy of all Purchase Orders and Subcontractors.
3.2. The Construction Manager is responsible for:
3.2.1. Providing not less than one (1) week notice to the Owner of offsite inspections or tests such as:
3.2.1.1. Witness load testing of masonry units.
3.2.1.2. Inspect and witness periodic batching of concrete and asphalt.
3.2.1.3. Witness re-setting of safety valves, if required.
3.2.1.4. Inspect laboratory and witness test (chemical lubricant, etc.).
3.2.1.5. Analyze material (sharpy test, etc., if required).
3.2.2. Notification of Project, Manager's approval of all proposed changes to the Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program.
3.2.3. Notification to Contractor of any approved chances to the Quality Assurance / Quality Control Program.
3.2.4. Assuring that all Inspectors and/or Contractor and/or Material Suppliers prepare and submit inspection and test plans for prior approval.
3.2.5. To inventory and inspect all Owner and Contractor equipment and material, including installation guides and/or Vendor data.
3.2.6. To certify that all materials installed (both Owner and Contractor-furnished) meet or exceed the Specifications, Codes, and Standards.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 18 / 23
Section D CONTROL OF MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT
1. Scope
1.1. This section describes the systems for controlling of all Project materials and equipment.
2. Responsibility for Material and Equipment
2.1. All material and equipment received shall be documented on Material Received Reports and Daily Inspection Reports listing material received and condition of material at time of delivery. Inspection shall be made by the Construction Manager, as applicable, confirming adherence to Specification and purchasing definition.
2.2. The Construction Manager will assure that all material and equipment received shall be handled in a manner as to ensure protection from physical damage.
2.3. The Construction Manager shall inspect, inventory, and otherwise account for all Owner-furnished material and equipment prior to transfer of material to a Construction Contractor in accordance with the approved Project schedule.
3. Documentation and Coordination
3.1. The Construction Manager shall accumulate and evaluate all Vendor data, installation instructions, and operating procedure manuals.
3.2. The Construction Manager shall initiate notification to the Project Manager and the Contractor of any and all deficiencies, omissions, location conditions, and/or problems anticipated with Owner and Contractor furnished materials and equipment.
3.3. The Construction Manager shall coordinate all manufacturer representative inspections, installation, startups, and checkout; and provide proper notification of such to the Project Manager.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 19 / 23
Section E INSPECTION
1. Scope
1.1. This Section establishes the requirements for monitoring and inspection of construction activities.
2. Inspection Prerequisites
2.1. The inspection necessary for the successful field fabrication, construction, and installation of the Work shall be determined by the Specifications and the Construction Manager.
2.2. Prior to the start of a construction activity, the Construction Manager shall review the field Quality Control Inspection Report to assure that instructions governing the activity have been included.
2.3. Prior to implementing the specific requirements of the field Quality Control inspection Report, the following conditions small be verified by the Construction Manager:
2.3.1. By a review of the records, verify that the item to be used is identified and has been previously accepted through receiving inspection.
2.3.2. Latest approved Design Drawings are available.
2.3.3. Where required, personnel and procedures have been qualified.
2.3.4. Equipment for special processes, if required, is available and conforms to specified requirements.
2.4. Field Quality Control Inspection Report
2.4.1. Inspection reports shall be executed by the Construction Manager to verify that necessary inspection has been completed.
2.4.2. The results of inspections shall be documented on an inspection report, or a specially designed form, as stipulated herein.
2.4.3. All inspection reports shall be numbered consecutively by discipline, and shall be used to document all phases of Work under the Contract.
2.4.4. Inspection reports must be filled out onsite each day, and for every construction activity.
2.5. Processing
2.5.1. If the inspection indicates a satisfactory condition, the checklist or specially designed form shall be processed in accordance with Section 2.6 of this Manual.
2.5.2. If the inspection indicates an unsatisfactory condition, the reason shall be stated in the "Remarks" block and be forwarded to the Project Manager for action.
2.5.3. Unsatisfactory conditions, which cannot be resolved by the Construction Manager, shall be reported to the Project Manager for resolution.
2.6. Closing and Distribution of Checklists
2.6.1. The Construction Manager shall review the checklist or special form for completeness, and close it by signing and dating when it is returned without unsatisfactory conditions, or after all the unsatisfactory conditions have been re-inspected and indicated satisfactory.
2.6.2. Final distribution shall be the original checklist with attachments filed in the Quality Control Record File.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 20 / 23
Section F Testing and Non-Destructive Examination
1. Scope
1.1. This section establishes the requirements for control of testing and non-destructive examinations.
2. Organization and Responsibility
2.1. Pre-qualified subcontractors whose personnel have been approved by the Construction Manager shall perform all necessary non-destructive examinations and testing.
2.2. The Construction Manager shall schedule and observe all testing and non-destructive examination.
2.3. The Engineering Manager shall be notified by the Construction Manager of schedules and test procedures prior to all testing to be done onsite, giving the responsible Inspection Department time to prepare for monitoring of tests.
2.4. All Quality Assurance / Quality Control problems shall be handled by the Construction Manager onsite.
2.5. When and if a conflict, exists between any documents and the Specifications, the Specifications shall govern.
3. Construction Material Testing
3.1. Construction material testing shall be performed in accordance with the requirements of the Design Documents, either by the Construction Manager or an approved subcontracted testing laboratory.
4. Non-Destructive Examinations
4.1. Non-destructive examination shall be performed in accordance with the requirements of the Design Documents, either by the Construction Manager or by an approved subcontracted testing laboratory.
5. Acceptance Testing
5.1. Acceptance testing of structures, systems, and components (when required) shall be performed to meet the requirements of the Design Documents. Any/all of the required acceptance testing may be subcontracted.
6. Documentation
6.1. Results of construction material testing, non-destructive examination, and acceptance testing shall be documented by field Quality Control Checklists or by specially designed form, and shall be evaluated by the Construction Manager or his designee.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 21 / 23
Section G Control of Measuring and Test Equipment
1. Scope
1.1. This section establishes the requirements for the control, calibration, and periodic adjustment of measuring and test equipment used to verify conformance to established requirements.
2. Procedure
2.1. Prior to initial use, measuring and test equipment shall be assigned a unique identification number; calibrated, adjusted, and maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
2.2. If measuring and test equipment appears to be damaged or it is carelessly handled, the equipment shall be re-calibrated prior to use.
2.3. The Construction Manager shall assure calibration of measuring and test equipment by witnessing the calibration or review of the Calibration Test Report.
2.4. All reports shall be kept and filed onsite.
2.5. The Construction Manager shall establish areas for storage of measuring and test equipment for field use.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 22 / 23
Section H Documentation
1. Scope
1.1. This section establishes the requirements regarding collection, storage, retention, and transmittal of Quality Assurance / Quality Control documentation.
2. General
2.1. This section applies to all Work on the job site, and includes Quality Assurance / Quality Control records and related documents initiated by Engineers, Contractors, Subcontractors, and Suppliers.
3. Responsibility
3.1. The Construction Manager is responsible for the Quality Assurance / Quality Control records on the Project. He shall assure that the records are prepared, collected, retained, and transmitted in accordance with this section.
4. Procedure
4.1. Record Requirements
4.1.1. Quality Assurance / Quality Control procedures are to be followed as Work is performed to assure documentary evidence of the quality of items and of activities affecting quality. Records shall be consistent with applicable Codes, Standards, Specifications, and Contract requirements.
4.1.2. Quality records shall include the results of inspections, tests, audits, reviews, monitoring of construction activities, etc. Records shall also include related data such as personnel, procedures, equipment qualifications, calibration records, etc., and other documentation required by the Contract Specifications.
4.1.3. Inspection and test records shall (as a minimum) note the date of inspection/test, the inspector, type of inspection/test, results, and the action taken regarding any deficiencies noted.
4.1.4. A Quality Record Checklist shall be prepared by the Construction Manager to note those records required for the project activity. The Checklist shall be reviewed with Owner's authorized representatives to assure that all records required are listed. As records are received, they shall be reviewed by the Construction Manager before filing to assure they are accurate and complete.
4.1.5. Quality records may include, but are not limited to, the following:
4.1.5.1. Quality Record Checklists
4.1.5.2. Receiving Records: Material Receiving Reports, shipping records, material test reports, certificates of compliance, non-destructive test reports, and test reports.
4.1.5.3. Equipment Manufacturer's Records: Drawings; diagrams; equipment data sheets for pumps, motors, valves, etc.; installation, operating, and maintenance instructions; inspection reports.
4.1.5.4. Non-destructive Examination Records: Procedure qualification, personnel qualifications, NDE reports, and personnel interpreting the test; laboratory and test reports.
4.1.5.5. Welding Records: Welding personnel and procedure qualifications, test reports, and inspection reports.
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QUALITY PLAN QUALITY ASSURANCE SYSTEM 23 / 23
4.1.5.6. Process and Final Inspection Reports: Including a Daily Inspection Report of inspections conducted, onsite Suppliers Shops, etc.; including general observances.
4.1.5.7. Contractor / Subcontractor Records: As required by the Contract Specifications.
4.1.5.8. Test Records: Hydrostatic, Compaction, Electrical, Installation, etc.
4.1.5.9. Calibration Records: Measuring and test equipment, including NDE equipment, if applicable.
4.1.5.10. As-built Records: Drawings, Sketches, etc.
4.1.5.11. Warranty / Guarantee Records: Certificates and Letters.
4.1.6. The Records listed in the above paragraphs are not an all-inclusive list. The Construction Manager shall review the Contract Specifications to determine if additional records are required.
4.1.7. All Records shall be the original copy whenever possible. If originals are not available, a legible copy, which can be reproduced, is accepted.
5. Record Retention
5.1. During construction activities, all quality records (including radiographic film) shall be maintained in a safe and secure facility. Records shall be filed in such a manner that they are identifiable and retrievable in a timely manner.
5.2. On completion of a specific construction activity, the Construction Manager shall prepare a documentation package utilizing the Quality Record Checklist for transmittal.
5.3. Transmittal of Documentation
5.3.1. Quality Assurance / Quality Control packages shall be transmitted to the Owner's authorized representative in a timely manner.
5.4. Submittals
5.4.1. All job-related requirements shall be submitted to the Project Manager for approval. All submittals shall be recorded on a Submittal Log Sheet.
APPENDIX 12
HEALTH AND SAFETY PLAN
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 1/15
KVG GROUP
HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT PLAN
The part of the above-mentioned document which is in the attachment reflects KVG GROUP’s general policies and approach to HSE issues. The complete document contains also the procedures listed therein.
Please note that in case of award of the contract, we shall prepare and submit to Company approval on HSE Plan generally in the same format but accommodating also the specifics of the project and contractual and local HSE requirements.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 2/15
HSE PLAN
Section 1 Introduction 1.1. Executive Summary The main objective of this plan is to give a clear understanding for the basis of HSE management and planning, and guidelines for the HSE aspects of the construction projects to KVG GROUP project management team. It is prepared on the basis of KVG GROUP HSE policy, objectives, targets and principles taking into account contract objectives and targets, and specifies the requirements, relevant hazards involved in the project, how to manage these hazards, organizational responsibilities, HSE equipment and procedures. The plan will be reviewed together with COMPANY and submitted approval after revising according to recommended revisions. Then, it will form the basis of monthly reviews of performance. To ensure full understanding of the plan by all KVG GROUP senior, junior staff and subcontractors, the revisions in the approved plan shall be incorporated into the Turkish version discussed in detail with senior, junior staff and subcontractors and signed by staff and subcontractors at the formal receipt for confirmation of understanding. All staff and subcontractors are accountable for the requirements in this plan. The execution of the plan requires continuous commitment of individuals at all levels within the organization and project team shall aim to spend all necessary effort to meet the contract objective and targets. In order to give a good start to project, the action plan, which is a list of activities prior to start of work with responsible persons and action date is provided. Additional to the above action plan, an overall project HSE activities schedule is provided. In line with the system described in this Site Specific HSE Plan, the action plan and HSE activities schedule will be executed and followed up by HSE staff and project management team without any comprimise.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 3/15
Section 2 HSE Management 2.1. HSE Policy KVG GROUP policy statement will be visible on notice boards in work sites reminding the workforce the objective of aiming to spend all necessary effort to: • protect employees and other persons, which may be affected by the activities, from work
related injuries and illnesses • avoid damage to property • ensure to eliminate environmental pollution while conducting the activities. 2.2. Contract Objectives The main HSE objective for the contract is to ensure all necessary efforts are spent for accident prevention. In order to achieve this overall objective, CONTRACTOR will make the required resource allocations to: • Establish a basic level of HSE awareness in all labor including subcontractors • Consolidate and further improve the HSE awareness and competance of KVG GROUP
engineers and subcontractor supervisors • Provide formal training on site about basic safety aspects and HSE concerns of the project • Increase awareness of the staff for the hazards involved in the execution of the project • Establish unsafe act/condition auditing as a normal everyday activity for KVG GROUP
engineers & supervisors • Establish HSE planning prior to start of jobs • Ensure compliance with all applicable provisions of laws and regulations specified for the
contract. 2.3. Contract Targets The HSE targets for the contract are: • Dissemination of this plan prior to mobilization to site • Complete 40 man-days of HSE training at supervisory level prior to start of the work • Complete 100 man-days of HSE training of labor in the first days of construction start • Monthly HSE meetings • HSE audits every three months starting at the end of mobilization • Quarterly emergency drills to measure contingency response capabilities • Work completion with no fatality and no material damage to client & third parties and
with accident ratio of 0.5 (ie. 0.5 accidents for every 100,000 mhrs). 2.4. Contract HSE Plan Site specific HSE plan will be submitted after award of the contract. The plan is concentrated on activities regarding construction and prepared on the basis of: 1. Hazard assessment for construction activities 2. Identification of resource requirements for the contract (personnel, equipment, budget) 3. Developing preventive and protective measures for HSE critical activities 4. Preparation of contingency plans and emergency procedures 5. Preparation of specific construction procedures required.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 4/15
The activities with action parties and target completion dates, which will be executed prior to start of work are planned. HSE activity schedule , addresses when the activities will be performed during the execution phase including the mobilization audit, training, preparation of site specific HSE procedures, training, tool box meetings supervision, unsafe act / condition auditing, HSE site audits drills. 2.5. Performance Monitoring • Overall The overall performance will be based on statistical analysis which gives the quantity and frequency of the following against exposure hours: Accidents / incidents Fatalities Lost time injuries Medical treatment cases First aid cases Material damages Near misses Unsafe acts & conditions Incidents and accidents would be reported immediately to line supervisors, project manager and clients site responsible person. The line supervisor would fill in a report form with the details of the involved people, the potential causes of incident and recommendations to prevent reoccurrence (report form is given in relevant procedure). The incident / accident will be discussed in detail at management level and the outcomes about the causes and recommendation would be issued in written form on HSE boards and discussed in HSE and toolbox meetings. The HSE performance during the project based on statistics would also be reported every month by HSE engineer and improvement areas would be discussed in meetings. • Activity based Additional to the actual overall performance, the activities foreseen in the HSE activity plan and schedule will be checked monthly to record the progress. These sort of activities are: Training Preparatory works (for emergency procedures, fire plans etc.) Meetings Site audits Unsafe act / condition auditing Equipment checks and inspections System & procedure application checks Drills and exercises Any other specific HSE activity These are shown on an activity bar chart in HSE activity schedule, where planned and actual are visible together.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 5/15
2.6. Corrections & Revision This Site Specific HSE Plan will be a live document. Therefore, the individuals has to show continuous effort to improve the plan according to actual progress and findings in contract execution. The corrections may result from: • analyses of statistical performance indicators • new requirements which are not foreseen initially • accident / incident investigation (accident tree analysis) • changes in scope, specifications or conditions The management system, responsibilities, activity schedule, procedures and other relevant topics may be subject to correction and revision. The revisions are first drafted by the originator, checked by site HSE engineer, reviewed by project manager and then approved by COMPANY and issued for execution.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 6/15
Section 3 Hazard Management 3.1. Project Description The project is described as the civil works of plants in Pirdop BULGARIA. The works related with the project are: a) Earth works with the quantity about 5.000 m3 . b) Concrete works 3.5000 m3 c) Road 1.000 m2 and 2.300 m2 unpaved areas. The scope of work and related construction activities in these projects involves a lot of subactivities which shows a great variance in nature. The most common ones are: • Earth moving and excavation • Concrete & reinforcement works • Asphalt and paving 3.2. Hazard Identification The types of hazards encountered in this project related directly with construction activities are: • falling into excavated pits and trenches • crushing / asphyxiation due to collapse of excavations • being hit by falling objects • being crushed by plant equipment / vehicles • being crushed by rolling pipes • impact from slewing excavators and cranes • injury from improper manual lifting or failure to use appropriate lifting equipment • injury from cutting tools • being electrocuted by live electrical equipment • fire (from various sources) The type of hazards which is more general are: • having an heart attach as a result of work overload • loose of consciousness as a result of low blood pressure • getting a social disease • being effected from infection disease due to living together with others • getting sick due to lack of hygiene • leak or disposal of environmentally harmful liquids over accepted standards • emission of environmentally harmful exhaust gases over accepted standards 3.3. Assessment of Probability and Effects of Potential Hazards The hazard assessment is performed in four steps: • First step: Description of the activity • Second step: Assessment of potential hazards • Third step: Assessment of probability of happening • Fourth step: Assessment of impact of consequences of happening
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 7/15
The activities in the project and relevant potential hazards are described in section 3.1 and 3.2 respectively. The preventive measures is determined on the basis of the possibility and effect of harm to human beings, material damage and environmental pollution and taken into consideration the following: • Nature of work
1. Labor requirement (health, physiology, psychology, skills, training, experience etc.) 2. Materials involved (flammable, toxic, pressurized etc.) 3. Equipment operation (moving, rotating, energy supply etc.) 4. Working environment (crowd, accessible, escape routes etc.) 5. Working location (underground, elevated, confined space etc.) 6. Interfacing activities (any other operation nearby the work area or related with
system) 7. Indirect products (heat, chips, dust, gas, liquid etc. and their effects on human and
environment) • Lack of information / awareness • Lack of control on others • Changes in conditions by time • Presence of error enforcing conditions The line supervisors will make an hazard assessment for the specific activity at the work planning stage. He will use the standard HSE procedures and prepare a new procedure specific to the job. He will clearly state the safety measures and take project managers / site chief approval and then would discuss these in toolbox meetings with the work force or subcontractors before start of the job. 3.4. Determining Preventive & Protective Measures for Potential Hazards The preventive & protective measures can be classified as follows: • planning of the work (including changes in conditions by time) • staff training • assigning responsibilities to individuals • motivation of staff for active participation • labeling, warning signs and barriers for potential hazards • use of protective equipment • use of proper and well maintained equipment • use of work permit system for HSE critical activities • certificates of HSE control for specific activities before start of work • execution of the work according to HSE procedures based on codes and standards • carrying out inspections & audits Based on the above listing, the procedures & instructions required for this project are produced for each specific work. These procedures & instructions are listed in section 7 and the paper copies are given as attachment to this plan. Any other specific procedure required for a work should be initiated and produced by a member of project management team with the support from head office HSE section. This activity will be shown in HSE activity plan & schedule.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 8/15
3.5. Contingency Planning & Emergency Response Procedures In execution of a work, there are lots of parameters which are independent of each other. Therefore, the first level of the preventive and protective measures taken sometimes fails and the workforce is subject to hazards directly. Depending on the impact of consequence of an accident, it is necessary to take second level of preventive or protective measure. This is defined as contingency planning. Emergency procedures are parts of contingency planning after accidents happen. There is always potential for an accident whatever you do, due to lack of integrity in HSE management system or other reasons which is out of control. In order to minimize to impact of the accident and to prevent time losses for remedial action, the following cases are classified as emergency in this project and emergency procedures are prepared: • sickness like heart attacks, loss of conscious • injury with severe bleeding, broken bone, risk of loss of a body organ, loss of conscious
etc. • fire • vehicle accident • earthquakes, water drowning, land slide or soil collapse The procedures defines who is doing what, in which sequence and includes the response capabilities available, communication ways, escape / evacuation roots and plans, rescue and intervention responsibilities and methods. The external connections and the communication procedures for emergency situations are also provided. 3.6. Drills & Exercises The procedures and systems developed will be tested with drills and exercises for confirmation of understanding by the staff to check the performance and to detect any inconvenience and review for improvement. These drills will alert all the persons involved likely to be affected by emergency conditions and to alert the people and equipment comprising the response capability. The frequency of these drills are once in two months. The type of drills are: • fire / explosion evacuation • fire intervention • road traffic accident • Beside the drills, the understanding and capability of staff, performance of equipment will
be checked with exercises as a part of system testing. The exercises are considered for use of alarm equipment, use of communication means, use of evacuation equipment, use of intervention equipment.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 9/15
Section 4 HSE References 4.1. Laws & Regulations The main objective in making HSE plans is the full implementation of the policy with the minimum standard of legislative requirements and client specifications. The HSE management system, organization and procedures are based on Turkish laws & regulations as a minimum requirement and international standards where applicable. Turkish regulations related with HSE, which all staff is almost familiar with, is based on the Clause 7/8602 approved by Ministerial Council issued on official gazette dated September 12, 1974. This document is available in all work sites and available for reference to everyone. Additionally, read and signed by each worker for confirmation of understanding. 4.3. Reference HSE Standards The HSE standards will be kept in head office and provided for site team when required. 4.4. HSE Administrative Documentation and Registration The project HSE administrative documentation and registration on site will be: • contract HSE specifications • Site Specific HSE Plan • HSE technical procedures • HSE emergency procedures • training file • incident and accident report file • accident investigation report file • clinic visit register • first aid treatment register • property loss and damage register • material waste and disposal record file • HSE meetings file • inspection & audit file • HSE equipment inspection log book • heavy equipment license file • safety officer log book
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 10/15
Section 5 HSE Organization 5.1. Company and Site Organization HSE is a line responsibility and HSE performance can be maintained at required levels by active participation of all staff to the Site Specific HSE Plan. In order to carry out activities in a disciplined manner, the following key personnel in this project will be responsible for HSE aspects: Job Title Location Responsibility HSE Coordinator Head Office Site Specific HSE plan preparation, site
audits Project Manager Site Overall responsibility of HSE performance Site HSE Manager Site Overall implementation of HSE plan HSE Engineers Site HSE plan in their work site, follow up of
action items in audits, drills, records, unsafe act/condition auditing
Doctor Mobile Training, site audit Nurses Site First-aid HSE crews Site Safety equipment maintenance, follow-up of audit action items, daily inspections Super Intendents Site HSE plan support, hazard assessment,
preventive measures for hazard management Discipline engineers Site Tool box meetings, unsafe act/condition Auditing 5.2. Responsibilities The specific responsibilities of staff at site are as follows: Project Manager: a) Ensures that the Company’s safety policy is understood and appreciate the responsibility
allocated to each grade. b) Ensures that contract is adequate to cover sound methods of working and reasonable
wellfare facilities. c) Determines at the planning stage:
i) the most appropriate order and method of working. ii) allocation of responsibilities with COMPANY and subcontractors.
d) Ensures that safe working practices and methods are adopted and are carried out as planned.
e) Maintains working methods in accordance with the safety regulations. Site Safety Manager and Engineers: a) Supervise the implementation of Site Specific HSE Plan on:
i) Prevention of injury to personnel and damage to material and equipment, ii) Further improvements in existing working methods, iii) Application of Company Safety Procedures and those of the Project, iv) Insuring availability of valid and appropriate test certificates for hired materials
and equipment, v) Potential hazards on new sections before work starts, vi) The site/work area safety organization and fire precautions required.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 11/15
b) Carry out survey and inspections on regular basis in association with supervision to ensure that safe working practices are followed.
c) Supervise the recording and analysis of information on injuries, damage and production loss, assess accident trends and review overall safety performances.
d) Assist in the training of all levels of employees to promote awareness of injury prevention and damage control.
e) Arrange for safety lectures and film presentation as much as possible for all grades. f) Arrange for safety posters, signs, bulletin boards and change material at regular intervals. Superintendents: a) Ensure that all plant and equipment on site or place of work is safe, guarded and equipped
with appropriate safety devices. b) Ensure that all personnel employed are suitable for the jobs for which they have been
recruited. c) Check that periodic test, inspections and maintenance work are being carried out. d) Attend promptly to all equipment defects notified, and call to the attention of the site
management for the need of dangerous equipment to be taken out of service, until properly repaired.
e) Appraise the effectiveness of all Engineers and Supervision under his control, regarding safety practices.
Engineers: a) Organize sites / places of work, so that work is carried out to the required standard with
minimum risk to men, equipment and materials. b) Know the broad requirements of relevant safety regulations and Project specific
provisions. c) Give precise instructions for his personnel on their responsibilities for correct working
methods. d) Plan and maintain a tidy site/work area, and arrange for the removal of debris daily. e) Implement arrangements with Sub-Contractors and others to avoid any confusion about
areas of responsibility. f) Check that all machinery and equipment are maintained in good condition. g) Make sure adequate equipment is issued to each person accordingly (including personnel
protective equipment). h) Ensure that all persons under his control know what to do in the event of fire or other
emergency. i) Liaison with his superiors on matters of safety and where necessary consult the Resident
Safety Engineer / cooperate with the Safety Engineering and Fire Department and act on their recommendation.
Foremen: a) Incorporate safety instruction in routine orders and see that they are obeyed. b) Prevent men from taking any risks. c) Ensure that all new employees understand the Project Safety Regulations and Standards
of Work required. d) Report defects on site and equipment promptly to their superior. All Employees: a) Should use the correct materials, tools, equipment and Safety Equipment for the work
they are carrying out. b) Report all defects on material and equipment immediately to the supervisor.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 12/15
c) Develop a personal concern for themselves and others around them. d) Avoid taking any risk. e) Refrain from horseplay and the abuse of safety devices, equipment and welfare facilities. 5.3. Training of Workforce It is deemed to be necessary to conduct a detailed HSE training program in this project. In this respect, the following HSE training courses are considered for supervisory staff and also dedicated HSE team members with the request to pass the information to their subordinates and labor in tool-box meetings, audits and in every opportunity to do this: Basic Safety 1 day Defensive Driving 1 day First Aid 2 day Fire Fighting 0.5 day Unsafe Act / Condition Auditing 0.5 day Construction Safety 1 day According to the level of responsibility and working area the staff will attend these courses till the end of first month after mobilization and each new employee afterwards will attend a 2 day basic orientation program which will be given by safety engineer & crew on site. Additionally, a basic safety training will be provided to labor for half day after completion of mobilization and in the third quarter of the project. The staff will be motivated with promotions for good HSE performance and goodwill to increase awareness. It will be the objective to introduce HSE as a part of their work and also for their own benefit. The site safety manager will arrange the training courses with the support of HSE coordinator. It is the responsibility of all project management team to transfer the basic information received during the training courses to work force in every opportunity. This would be done by means of induction to employees, toolbox meetings every week before start of a new work, HSE meetings and site HSE audits. 5.4. Information Transfer & Communication The information will be transferred for the following activities and cases: • HSE instructions, from project management team to workforce • HSE feedback, from workforce to project management team • HSE activities in general, from project management team to workforce • Inspections & Audits, from project management team to workforce • Drills & Exercises, from project management team to workforce • Emergency conditions, from anyone to supervisor / HSE engineer / Project Manager • Accidents / Incidents, from anyone to supervisor / HSE engineer / Project Manager • Accident investigation results, from project management team to workforce • Statistical Data, from HSE engineer to project management team & workforce According to the legal requirements and contract specifications, the above information shall be transferred to authorities and COMPANY representatives.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 13/15
The communication means which shall be used are instruction notes, reports, memorandums, meetings, training courses, drills, exercises. Radio communication shall be used only for emergency cases where available. 5.5. HSE Meetings The structure of meetings would be as follows: • HSE related talks with labor in toolbox meetings every week • HSE discussions during weekly progress meetings • Monthly HSE meetings with workforce • HSE meetings with COMPANY every 2 months In these meetings, the objectives are to discuss and review contract objectives, the progress against plan, to give statistical feedback of performance, to discuss the cause and preventive measures for any accident happened, to discuss hazards related with future works in detail and to discuss any problem areas related with HSE. Of course, the content and duration’s would be different meetings. 5.6. Inspection and Audits The inspections and audits will be performed with the understanding of: - Direct elimination of potential causes of accidents partially by checking unsafe acts and
conditions - Indirect elimination of potential causes of accidents completely by increasing HSE
awareness of staff The inspection and audit plan will be as follows: • Construction equipment checks & inspections (periodically) • HSE equipment checks & inspections (periodically) • HSE audit just after completion of mobilization • Daily unsafe act / condition audits • HSE audits every 3 months Equipment Checks & Inspections All of the HSE equipment will be checked, inspected or certified according to individual requirements. Additional to HSE equipment, construction equipment, facilities and vehicles will be inspected frequently, certified periodically (where relevant) in order to maintain good and safe conditioning of them and to prevent any potential incidents or accidents. These are: • Transportation means like cars, trucks • Construction equipment (excavators, loaders etc.) • Loading & Unloading equipment like cranes, hoist, forklifts etc. and accessories • Welding machines, equipment and gas bottles • Generators, engines • Pumps and compressors • Electric tools and extension cables, connections • Catering facilities
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 14/15
• Housekeeping The details about how these equipment are required to be inspected are described in relevant procedures. 5.7. Subcontractor HSE Management In order to maintain the same standards of working practices, the following principles would be applied for subcontractors: • HSE awareness, commitment to contract HSE clauses and past HSE performance will be
a criteria for prequalification. • The Site Specific HSE plan will be discussed with them, signed for confirmation of
understanding. • They will attend the HSE training courses and monthly HSE meetings at supervisory
level. • Their workshops, bases will be visited with the purpose of auditing. • The contracts will be terminated with the subcontractors who are not able to reach the
required HSE performance. • The safety requirements of the subcontract will be same as the contract and any
modification or waiver of any of the requirements will be approved by KVG GROUP. • The subcontractor will designate a Safety Representative who will act on behalf of the
subcontractor on HSE matters, and reporting to KVG GROUP Safety Manager.
……………………………… KVG GROUP
H.S.&E. PLAN 15/15
Section 6 HSE & Equipment 6.1. Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE) Personnel protective equipment is required to be used for protection of people from potential hazards where there may be a threat for head, eye, hand, foot, body, breathing, hearing. In the construction sites, all individuals have to wear a safety hat, coverall and a safety boot. The exceptions for specific cases can be acceptable with a written permission by safety engineer. The use of the equipment will be shown in “basic HSE course” and the requirements will be explained in “hazard assessment and management” course. The personnel protective equipment will be delivered to all staff with a receipt form signed by the employee. When it needs to replace the equipment, the old one will be returned back and the new one will be given in the same method. 6.2. General Protective Equipment As a part of preventive and protective measures, there are protective equipment required in the project other than the ones used for personnel protection. These are: • Instruction & Warning Signs, Barriers in general • Medical equipment & facilities for health problems and injuries • Fire Detection, Alarm and Fire Fighting Equipment for fire • Life Saving Equipment for emergency cases • Electrical Safety Equipment for facilities • Disposal Facilities Equipment for waste management According to the scope and nature of the works in the project, the “execution plan” shall involve the requirements and These equipment shall be under responsibility and control of site HSE engineer & HSE crew unless otherwise specified. 6.3. Protective Measures on Equipment The protective measures on some of the equipment is also important to prevent incidents and accidents. These equipment are: • Medical treatment equipment, for hygiene • Moving equipment, like vehicles, plant equipment etc. • Rotating equipment, like pumps, compressors, generators, grinding machines etc. • Lifting equipment, like cranes, hoists, ropes etc. • Equipment with radioactive sources, like inspection equipment • Pressurized equipment, like test pumps or compressors • Electrically powered equipment, for earthing • Electrical equipment, like switchboards, distribution boxes, cables etc.
APPENDIX 13
QUALITY CERTIFICATES