d&Lr chp rPdtus Lu j rc.iBi dn.b

'" ''1 ct : 1' im r F,i rr

uka di ua b$ieai bekqja. MLka hsFmbil36er diMn'kh' disrtr

hl 'ii F$, hekcln {xn !4 kcdui Nftrjukk3n mli dri irM d bLrlda. Bqriii darm :nh r dr.Lu d.ic!, rr,,. dar r.

"dlJ'*o'4s,'.1.'''d'r,!d! {rik.l riidn sk'tut'ya. rln! hsiyr nurhjlu &osn rridesdinma

lqL 'sn

bckdjx $j.F bid,ig h'n$in rs.e. s.*r r, iu a, bssnrasma,

$inso y4 bekil Fdi ti'ir dinydak$ ds'eJ rs!trsd y4 bekrnx pacn multun.nyhgittrsiblitiiik.$le

rjadi dm b,sjai dli koDdni ks4inrbmsi! !Ld:r ssr y s bek.,F pa& biri bu ;Y 0rhd c.nbr e

'n). Lr.Ds kgi rjsr pda cs r-r3b daram ke.3 iimbur d i rsxngar y$s b.k,F $pdjrnsensan ,. 3!t1 ini dip-tih.tl:D pldn diasmm

IrN- 0l

r, - (,r,1 ms 0l sii d (o,1m0)orer1141F3r)00 (r'n sh d) es d

Kd,iammiiolqjDujn,ld3Pdd

"r,r".,r - j"r",,, i od.du$ Pqslmen G) dm ( rl mnjdi

i' = (d,1 .os r) @5 d + (or, sh dl sin 0(rr /r cos, ) si. d (rr4siid).ds,

uld d.'sl rte'd'fe siilku P.lgm';najadi nol, sttuF dipdoth

JNi:-

(q6)

(rJ) &,r"d,p a d- .-,bd .-;-

itrsmsi (er) n.r,bqik du r'esx'i;,

un";' ,"gj"!"" -..,,

*l"*; d,'.;i,"- t'Fd' t'p",r, "b".,0'.D,@" ; t"u

"'". d"'t r*-D (e-3) bLd$* di rda tgxi$n 3.*r *

in$hrulx rlidj&igd rrd5ah h$e0-Riddgtg4g.sidbnadeb

$Ln Pe*i.m (enl. msnb ikm

ruls idstik dds!tr P ehad (erl oleh r or Ltu r

H rgmsiffi[*, _

_-.,n r, + r.. o5:d

ff;:,u:,**1lltr'*" .",*;; ; ;",,,,",,".,_."",".,,",i1/, :j1f_ r=(

;: +r I +i-ii *itl';i*ili'i

r

!-l

c = i'li,rb,,di^*k;, ,t'B^ p."F'., r -s ! o,:hir r rPrsff4i(ee) I(sr0ld![".".dLh"b"l*"]il!k]3tr[1.]j]lli$Liiia]!l;;ii- d,r, k,"''; (eir ,hD rc6r. r)r be,ird .i!

DlljlFnlkRiliuk*fMoluFud

ryn Lddg (ridn dr! trstrFn sdi tbar

/1 c,l

ill{il # "l l- };.* ri|*.r"j::r

.--+.."..""-"ll!a*"*" -* *^*, *"*"

'.,..l"'...,,."..,

[- ]

di4nbrk ddfli m.n bM c n fi

4. rrii.j i lnskaiai ke sri]t,

3. sldur flnd! n jai ik r no pldr ri,!t o Moltr ds kli srLd'"''3,-,'tr

anriah jaQn jnmdliFii+rir.

oidd,s . ,d r" d,: ,od ,u'adte.''(,Jd-

benk?' dipqtil kf Dndi cf$m 9_r5i lkuii.

,_,r

, d .1 n"s ionNryri kmdin (30,0) Dain ddx v$s $iq koinPoEo tri$DrJNrr r Jurd slsroi& rF( 10n)

M;, ,oi..1 ktr r 1 dan t. :0 MP; dxi qisn o rlrj.jad ljnsr d ldrah jank ci = m 20 =

d, Mrr. Dridlrr 4, jirirli cr rue,'.''l'1"'*"'.-*-'"',,,.","^"t^t,'g'..0.

, L L nnbu x dlr nEtr!,s!r!k$ adu

o,. - oc + ca: 20 + 6{ os 60' : 50 MPr

i)

h&tglklurundk llo'k !P ol1ro -oc=ac c.;-)o 60 os60'= - l0 MPn

-i".''.".s1"1.'.'1.".,'"."1,. *.*r.-'

"

a,^ 'l "t"itt r. pusr d.itn lrib drr r) akhjmva, iistrl,r*"

'r.s r""*"" a".- t*'t .

r pada k*np{ nulq el.ittr dm du

3iAs.Ino]'DJhln|'kLnsJsui['bfrukr'

,", -";6 r.;*,

".J, ' \hr. rF' J' . oL U , d!

",." .-*

-"L, -".

-;." " r'p b,*,s "e,.- 1" 0",i"*,' o*ii'"

"* -'l[ x. fllsil itri dip(lihdkan pda .kd-

Lhruk m.lensropi javrbrn, tsnsm

,1, *l rca-.d - 1r +29 cosr0'- 36.r MPr

,.;;"r / r r d," /.i""r,:,.,*.

"i"*g"r-..,i."er'- Il - 29 er 30" - -l4l MP.r,- 29 sin 30" - -l4.5MFi

an ,4, Fp.ni dip*ri]'dkd lada

'i r"

,"'0..^L':Fi. 1r,::p, . ,"u",c ,.i,.

'l";, ir;"s;".i"ein ol., p,4' un ''",trr ."|' s Pn :;rdAd r 61. ,ue trhr sor e4 i

*mul$il& rd4.lemer kecilbsrn$n spdii t ihd padas!{r narsimum. Erlih lon

bFad -,."r d"" s""' pd;bid-s di hd, nomsrnva tndtk pads + 60c dm

+l50"d.nsnsnbu'r,'ftdihdkan]ahrd"",, uniuk d = 60",

'= 73r M& dd', - l0 MPa

d*drnuj.l0MP!dai.a0MPa'

udul+30.'r.ngbaB$hnBiludiidcir tusi narsinun yuE dapl bekdt? o$ x lsrFi s.$, $pd'jxis las dibdsi

dln,rs $juns durur oemFryrt sis tis,l' hur'ur

n drn djbul dri |erd brja 10

rrrh& pldr &siii G) cinbr P.e3s. dln ydc, nnghsirko s*d nu'ij 30 MPh spe drpdilhrka' pada basbn (b). cri.

w kedun tF4@ Fdr bud o) berinpiirts^ brBn (r) $hiiss: Fsn$n dapd d1 sup.rposhi dan dibmbxhkrn 1d$oi3.

ll-l'

neh*ilkm'ig!kesdkbgaryD

rFl+#

)"

-.--

"'l i: .'drp,L!rhrsud Fr;f

lxwb:MonleutjnhshAilrl

. _

alnioa) r0 Mpr

!ukNtrArljlllujc$huttga

,,. ,,.t ' ".,'ar. ''{pr, iJri.r. r"i,,!. tr"is pa;r cr-b- qrrh, i.#

t -x, (40)1- (60): (4o,

bdu rr6i yris diburLhkD mrlt rnsslEir

t:)'

r,! i hni Psnn i (err) dai mDs 'dri rdr Pdsms

(r) 'i.'ydnl

''ric*!,'deJ$pgti^1 yu'g*s! 4

\|].u31,,'trftr.i{'iloii,.di

r i ir\ :1 V!]+ r1muir* a =Ji-rr' +r rr" urr,y,.""p",t"r,

(e-r:)rrik olda P ssuatr (r) qxbila nonq ekuirrm

rudlJijjd.iAs2trtr|g}ill]n

ridxk sL ihsl!ftr Pftsmsr (e 11) d.i P( Dun (e r:)rDna pum!

t-*l,m x ,d = {!9

"b,

=V1a7r5l + 05tu1 =ar57j(47,5 + 4157) = 4s4r N.-plda.i 4=v,|')+?,M.=!(M+\t-p,r"D. r, =v M) +-,

M.=:(tt + f-r ,

il: il;; r: ::+J:,i: : i. "..;;".:,,".;1,i: ili _ r : ; ;: : t.

h*"

l.i-

_l

v:'t),o',d=q+q

t-'l,,0

" ,oe: {1?q

siliDdd uiui! icnDlupm

'. d"" rr',adhdr,g ,o .'. r

Jd,:0'mnks.=53.9MP:

/ Jri cd$r Pe56 r!d! P.ran!., rd r?0 n dlo drk / tndak 2'$m 50 kN bclciir |[da lhk [d irisi pdrml,ans Ptruutknn jaqlb!'densn0". (rd4rt I P{'ik bnhY! tcris.n scvrr'rslk!urd'rtrlmoleh b

o'J.'