monthly journal - vol.: x issue no. 4 vvv 1/- april, 2012 ... · industries, clients go thru...
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Chairman's PageChairman's Page
Monthly Journal - Vol.: X Issue No. 4 ` 1/- April, 2012v v v
Newsletter CommitteeNewsletter Committee
Of Change, Change management and opportunities
Dear Members:
" Change is the only constant".- Heraclitus, Greek philosopher
What was true more than 2,000 years ago is just astrue today. We live in a world where "business asusual" is change. New initiatives, project-basedworking, technology improvements, staying aheadof the competition - these things come together todrive ongoing changes to the way we work.
Change in the attitude, change in our thinking,changing situations and changing dynamics. Changeis integral part of life and we need to survive, growalong with change.
Yes, fear of unknown is natural, however we need toalways look at the opportunities that changerepresents. To gear up for change we need keepchallenging, keep renewing, and reinventing ourself.
This is true both on personal and professionalperspectives.
CHANGE-PROFESSIONAL PERSPECTIVE
From professional perspective regulators, legislature,industries, clients go thru various dynamics andforces us to encounter newer challenges whichchanges brings to us .We need to constantly gear up
and strategize for change management and thinkdifferently and re-skill our self. As Companysecretaries the changing regulatory arena gives usnewer and greater opportunities to venture in tonewer vistas Let us diversify and grab theopportunities and keep moving our professiontowards achieving the Vision.
CONTINUOUS LEARNING
Learning, unlearning, re-learning is part of thecontinuous learning process and we have to beupdated with the current trends. We need uniqueskill sets and technical competencies so that we gearup for the change management for the challengesand grab the opportunities as rightly pointed out byCS Nesar Ahmed, President The ICSI and CS AnanthSubramanian, Vice President during their visit toHyderabad on March 3-4, 2012.
As part of learning journey In March we organizedprograms on ICSI Vision 2020, Direct taxes, Servicetax, General liability insurance, Revised Schedule VI,Cost Accounting Record rules, Company Auditreport order and Intellectual property rights. Wehave organized the programs on diverse subjects andwe will continue to organize programmes on diverseand unique topics.
I am also happy to announce that SecunderabadStudy Circle an initiative of Sri P.Chiranjeevulu ,Immediate Past Chairman,is now approved by theICSI Headquarters and very soon you will getupdates on learning and other activities.
We need your support, suggestions, and topics,speakers, program formats you specifically want to
CS R. Ramakrishna Gupta CS R. Venkata Ramana CS N Anjaneyulu CS Ritesh Heda CS Champak Kesari Burma CS S. Nihita Nagajayanthi CS Rahul Jain
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
re-commend and please provide constant feedbackas we endeavor to enhance the quality of learningexperience. We are announcing Annual participationscheme which is effective from April 1, 2012 to March31, 2013 and request you to enroll and benefit withthis scheme and enjoy the continuous learningprocess.
CAREER AWARENESS
Students are the life-blood for the Institute andattracting bright talent to the profession is the need ofthe day. I had an opportunity to participate in a liveTV education based program at HMTV and had anopportunity to interact with prospective studentsand their parents and received numerous follow-upcalls. And it re-enforced our belief the strong need ofa very wide awareness regarding CS Coursespecifically in the Districts and rural areas. We willcontinue to propagate the same thru a strong media strategy and earnestly request you to connect us tomedia contacts you may have.
We are launching a specific initiative called "CSCareer Ambassador" inviting nominations to be part of the noble initiative of spreading the profession andevangelizing the same and giving back to professionand contribute to society.
We are thankful to all the members who responded tomy appeals and providing support, encouragementand inputs you are providing to our team and also forcoming out voluntarily to support the Chapteractivities. For those of you have not yet respondedback I continue to eagerly wait for your email.
I always get excited and enjoy hearing back from youand your messages do make a difference. Drop me aline with your comment/suggestions.
Sincerely Yours
[email protected]: 9866321639
CS Shujath Bin Ali
Help Desk @ Hyderabad Chapter - ICSI040 23399541, [email protected]
We are looking out for Career Ambassadors who can evangelize and take the CS course to the students and attractBright Talent. This is great opportunity if you are interested to give back to the profession, Institute and helpstudents in your free time. You can proudly represent the Profession and also give back to society including yourown old school, college, institution and provide value.
What you will get
Happiness
Joy
Satisfaction
Sense of Pride
Proud pin titled "CS Career Ambassador"
Recognition at appropriate forums & more
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m
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We will organize a Train the Trainer programme and provide specific orientation and training to equip you with thefacilities and material needed for organizing career awareness programmes.
Write us to [email protected] expressing your interest to be part of this unique team.
We are looking out for Career Ambassadors who can evangelize and take the CS course to the students and attractBright Talent. This is great opportunity if you are interested to give back to the profession, Institute and helpstudents in your free time. You can proudly represent the Profession and also give back to society including yourown old school, college, institution and provide value.
What you will get
We will organize a Train the Trainer programme and provide specific orientation and training to equip you with thefacilities and material needed for organizing career awareness programmes.
m
m
m
m
m
m
Happiness
Joy
Satisfaction
Sense of Pride
Proud pin titled "CS Career Ambassador"
Recognition at appropriate forums & more
Write us to [email protected] expressing your interest to be part of this unique team.
CS CAREER AMBASSADOR
The Editorial Team
(1) CS A Visweswara Rao, Member, SIRC, (2) CS Tekalkote Anil Kumar & (3) CS JV Krishna
Hyderabad Chapter
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012April, 2012 NewsletterNewsletter3
By K P C Rao., LLB., FCMA., FCSPracticing Company Secretary
WHAT IS NEW IN THE BUDGET 2012-13?
BACKGROUND
The Union Budget of India, referred to as the AnnualFinancial Statement in Article 112 (Part V, Chapter II)of the Constitution of India, is the Annual Budget ofthe Republic of India, presented each year on the lastworking day of February by the Finance Minister ofIndia in Parliament. The budget has to be passed byboth the Houses of Parliament before it can come intoeffect on April 1, the start of the financial year. Thebudget session has started this time on March 12 and the Union Budget 2012-13 has been delayed this timebecause of elections in five states and presented onMarch 16, 2012. While the Rail Budget was presented
on March 14, the Economic Survey outliningGovernment's assessment of the economy was tabledon March 15, 2012.
The budget papers tabled in Parliament containbroadly, the budget speech, a breakdown of thedetailed spending proposals of each ministry, as well as revenue raising proposals.
How is government expenditure classified in thebudget?
There are two different sets of classifications used inthe Budget are - Plan versus Non-plan and Capitalversus Revenue expenditure.
Plan Expenditure
Capital Expenditure
Expenditure on schemes and projects covered by thefive-year Plans. Such plans are developed by thePlanning Commission after consulting individualministries. Each Plan specifies programmes thatministries will fund and develop over the next fiveyears. Plan expenditure can have both revenue andcapital components.
Expenditure used to create assets or to reduceliabilities.
Non-plan expenditure
Revenue Expenditure
Ongoing expenditure by the government notcovered by the Plans. These include interestpayments on government debt, expenditure onorgans of the state such as the judiciary and thepolice and even expenditure on the maintenance ofexisting government establishments such as schoolsand hospitals. Non-plan expenditure too, hasrevenue and capital components.
Expenditure not used to create assets e.g. expenseson salaries or other administrative costs.
The excess of total government expenditure over total receipts is called the fiscal deficit and is funded byborrowing. The difference between revenue receipts and revenue expenditure is called the revenue deficit.
ARTICLES
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THE ECONOMY
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The Union Budget 2012-13 identifies five
objectives relating to growth, investment,
supply bottlenecks, governance, and
removing malnutrition to be addressed
effectively in the ensuing fiscal year. It is a status
quo budget rather than a reformist budget.
GDP growth to be 7.6 per cent (+ 0.25 percent)
during 2012-13.
Gross Tax Receipts est imated at Rs.
10,77,612crore.
Net Tax to Centre estimated at Rs.. 7,71,071crore.
Non-tax Revenue Receipts estimated at Rs.
1,64,614crore.
Non-debt Capital Receipts estimated at Rs.
41,650 crore.
Temporary arrangement to use disinvestment
proceeds for capital expenditure in social sector
schemes extended for one more year.
Total expenditure for 2012-13 budgeted at Rs.
14,90,925crore.
1Amendment to the FRBM Act proposed as part
of Finance Bill. New concepts of “Effective
Revenue Deficit” and “Medium Term
Expenditure Framework” introduced.
Central subsidies to be kept under 2 per cent of
GDP; to be further brought down to 1.75 per
cent of GDP over the next 3 years.
2Investment in 12th Plan in infrastructure to go
up to Rs. 50,00,000crore; half of this is expected
from private sector.
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White Paper on Black Money to be laid in the
current session of Parliament. Tax proposals
mark progress in the direction of movement
towards DTC and GST
Total expenditure budgeted at Rs. 14,90,925
crore; plan expenditure at Rs. 5,21,025 crore – 18
per cent higher than 2011-12 budget; non plan
expenditure at Rs. 9,69,900 crore
Fiscal deficit targeted at 5.1 per cent of GDP, as
against 5.9 per cent in revised estimates for
2011-12
Central Government debt at 45.5 per cent of
GDP as compared to Thirteenth Finance
Commission target of 50.5 per cent
Medium-term Expenditure Framework
Statement to be introduced; will set forth 3-year
rolling target for expenditure indicators.
Current account deficit is likely to be at 3.6%.
Net market borrowing required to finance the
deficit to be Rs. 4.79 lakh crore in 2012 -13.
Effective Revenue Deficit to be 1.8 per cent of
GDP in 2012-13.
Official amendment to “The Pension Fund
Regulatory and Development Authority Bill,
2011”, “The Banking Laws (Amendment) Bill,
2011” and “The Insurance Law (Amendment)
Bill, 2008” to be moved in the Budget session
itself.
Defence services get Rs. 1,93,407crore.
No change in corporate taxes.
SIGNIFICANT FEATURES OF THE BUDGET
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1. The Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003 (notified in July 2004) envisaged an annual 0.3 percentage point reduction in the fiscal deficit and a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the revenue deficit to bring the former down to 3% of GDP and the latter to nil by 2008-09. In reality, the fiscal deficit doubled to 6% of GDP during 2008-09, driven largely by the desire to distribute largesse on the eve of the 2009 general elections, and remains close to 5%. Meanwhile, the revenue deficit is nowhere near being eliminated
2. Expenditure on schemes and projects covered by the five-year Plans. Such plans are developed by the Planning Commission after consulting individual ministries. The current Plan is the twelfth, and runs from 2012 to 2017.
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a) Anti-Avoidance Measures
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b) Measures to prevent generation and use of
unaccounted money
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Service tax rate raised from 10 per cent to 12 per
cent.
Excise duty raised from 10 to 12 per cent.
External commercial borrowing of up to $1
billion permitted for airline sector.
Completion of highway projects 44 per cent
higher than in previous fiscal.
General Anti-Avoidance Rules (GAAR)
proposed to be introduced in the Income tax
Act, 1961 to check aggressive tax planning.
Earlier, the Direct Taxes Code Bill, 2010 had
proposed to introduce GAAR.
Transfer pricing provisions proposed to be
introduced in respect of specified domestic
transactions exceeding the prescribed
threshold.
Clarifications in sections 9 and 195 in the
context of judicial decisions to tax gains from
off-shore transactions where the underlying
assets are located in India.
Introduction of compulsory reporting
requirement in case of assets held abroad by
residents.
Tax Residency Certificate to be submitted by
the tax payer in case he wants to claim the
benefit of DTAAs under section 90 or 90A. This
is a necessary condition but not sufficient for
availing the benefits of the DTAA.
Additional onus on closely held companies to
explain the source of sum credited as share
capital and share premium in their accounts in
DIRECT TAX PROPOSALS
the hands of the resident shareholder.
Otherwise, provisions of section 68 would be
attracted in the hands of the company.
The consideration received in excess of fair
market value of shares to be treated as income
of a closely held company, where consideration
received for issue of shares exceeds the face
value of shares.
Unexplained money, investment, cash credits
to be taxed at the maximum marginal rate of
30%, without allowing basic exemption or
allowance for expenditure.
Tax to be collected at source by the seller in
respect of sale of jewellery in cash, where the
value exceeds Rs. 2 lakh, irrespective of its
ultimate use, and in respect of sale of minerals,
namely, coal, iron ore and lignite, to be used for
trading purposes.
Resident having any asset outside India
(including financial interest in any entity) to file
return of income compulsorily, even if he does
not have taxable income.
Extended period of 16 years for reassessment,
in respect of persons whose income in relation
to such assets located outside India has escaped
assessment.
Undisclosed income found during the course
of search and admitted at the stage of search
will attract penalty of 10% and if admitted at
the stage of filing return, will attract penalty @
20%. In other cases, penalty would range
between 30% to 90% of undisclosed income.
Prosecution mechanism strengthened by
providing for constitution of special courts,
application of summons trial for offences and
provisions for appointment of public
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prosecutors.
Introduction of Advance Pricing Agreements
for determining arm's length price of
international transactions.
Transfer Pricing Officer empowered to examine
international transactions not reported by the
assessee.
Transfer Pricing regulations to apply to specific
transactions entered into by domestic related
parties where the aggregate amount of such
transactions exceed the monetary threshold of
Rs. 5 crores during the year.
Due date for filing return of income in case of
non corporate payers who are required to file
transfer pricing report under 92E also extended
to 30th November of the assessment year. Due
date for filing tax audit report in all such cases,
both corporate and non corporate, is also 30th
November of the assessment year.
Definition of international transaction further
amplified to clarify the scope of "intangible
property" included therein and to include
business restructuring or reorganisation,
entered into by an enterprise with an associated
enterprise, whether or not it has a bearing on
the profits, income, losses or assets of such
enterprises at the time of the transaction or at
any future date.
Amendments relating to DRP like appeal
against its directions and its power to enhance
variations are proposed to be incorporated.
Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT) levy extended to
all persons other than companies, claiming
c) Transfer Pricing Provisions
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d) Business Taxation
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profit linked deduction. However, if the
adjusted total income does not exceed Rs. 20
lakh for individuals, HUFs, AOPs, BOIs and
Artificial Juridical Persons, the provisions for
levy of AMT would not be applicable.
The turnover limit for compulsory tax audit of
accounts as well as for presumptive taxation
proposed to be raised from Rs. 60 lakhs to Rs. 1
crore.
Expenditure on agricultural extension project
and expenditure on skill development project
to qualify for weighted deduction @ 150%.
Scope of definition of "specified business" to
qualify for investment-linked tax deduction
expanded to include setting up and operating
an inland container depot or a container freight
station, beekeeping and warehousing facility
for storage of sugar.
Provision of weighted investment-linked tax
deduction for certain specified businesses like
setting up and operating a cold chain facility, a
warehousing facility for storage of agricultural
produce, etc.
Extension of sunset date for tax holiday for
power sector by one more year.
Benefit of initial depreciation @ 20% of actual
cost of new machinery or plant acquired and
installed in the year extended to power sector
undertakings.
Weighted deduction for in-house scientific
research and development extended for a
further period of five years.
Disallowance under section 40(a)(ia) for non-
deduction tax at source in respect of certain
payments not to be attracted where the assessee
is not deemed to be an assessee in default under
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section 201(1) on account of payment of the
taxes by the payee.
Daily tonnage income of Shipping Companies
calculated on presumptive basis proposed to be
increased.
Net profit as per the relevant statute to be
considered for computing book profit for levy
of Minimum Alternate Tax in case of Banking,
Insurance companies etc which do not maintain
accounts as per Schedule VI of the Companies
Act, 1956. Further, reference to Part III is
proposed to be removed since Revised
Schedule VI does not contain Part III.
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e) Personal taxation
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Personal income-tax rates rationalized. Basic
exemption limit to be increased to Rs. 2 lakhs for
both women and men, thereby removing
gender discrimination. 30% rate to be attracted
in respect of income over Rs. 10 lakhs.
Deduction of up to Rs. 10,000 for interest on
savings bank account.
Additional deduction of uptoRs. 5,000 for
preventive health check-up.
Senior citizens not having business income to be
exempted from payment of advance tax.
New Tax Slabs
Category Limits Tax rates
I Individual (other than II and III) and HUF Up to Rs. 2 lakhRs. 2 lakh - Rs. 5 lakh 10%Rs. 5 lakh - Rs. 10 lakh 20%Above Rs. 10 lakh 30%
II Senior Citizens between 60 and 80 years of age UptoRs. 2.50 lakh NILRs. 2.5 lakh to Rs. 5 lakh 10%Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh 20%Above Rs. 10 lakh 30%
III Very Senior Citizens above 80 years UptoRs. 5 lakh NILRs. 5 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh 20%Above Rs. 10 lakh 30%
NIL
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f) Capital Gains
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Age of senior citizen for availing higher
deduction for medical insurance premium,
medical treatment of a specified disease or
ailment, etc. aligned with the reduced age of 60
years for availing higher basic exemption limit.
Capital gains tax on sale of residential property
to be exempt if the sale consideration is used for
subscription in equity of a manufacturing SME
company for purchase of new plant and
machinery.
Reduction in STT rate for delivery based
purchase and sale of equity shares and units of
equity oriented fund by 20%.
Benefit of exemption under section 54B in
respect of transfer of agricultural land and
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April, 2012April, 2012 NewsletterNewsletter8
purchase of new agricultural land extended to
HUFs also.
TDS @ 1% on transfer of certain immovable
properties (other than agricultural land) if
consideration exceeds specified threshold.
TDS @ 10% on remuneration to a director,
which is not in nature of salary.
Threshold for TDS on compensation or
consideration for compulsory acquisition to be
increased from Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 2 lakhs.
Threshold for TDS on payment of interest on
debentures increased from Rs. 2,500 to Rs. 5,000
and this limit would be applicable in respect of
interest on unlisted debentures also.
Interest paid by specified company to non-
resident in respect of borrowing made in
foreign currency from sources outside India to
be subject to concessional rate of 5%.
Concessional rate of taxation @ 15% of gross
dividends received by an Indian company from
specified foreign company to be extended in
respect of dividend received in F.Y. 2012-13 also.
Cascading effect of dividend distribution tax
(DDT) under section 115-O removed in multi-
tier corporate structure also.
Service Tax rate increased from 10% to 12%,
with corresponding changes in rates for
individual services
Revision Application Authority and Settlement
Commission being introduced in Service Tax for
g) Provisions for deduction of tax at source
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h) Tax Exemptions and Benefits
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Service Tax
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INDIRECT TAXES
dispute resolution and introduction of new
scheme announced for simplification of
refunds.
All services to be taxed except those in negative
list
Standard Rate of excise duty raised from 10 per
cent to 12 per cent; Merit Rate from 5 per cent to
6 per cent and Lower Merit Rate from 1 per cent
to 2 per cent with few exemptions.
Excise duty on processed food brought down to
6%
Excise duty on hand made and semi
mechanized matches reduced from 10% to 6%.
Customs duty on import of parts of aircraft,
tyres and testing equipment fully exempted.
Full exemption from basic customs duty for
equipment for road and highway construction.
Titanium dioxide customs duty cut to 7.5% from
10%
Full exemption from basic customs duty on
natural gas, LNG, uranium for generation of
electricity for two years.
Automated shuttle looms exempted from
customs duty
Full exemption on imported equipments for
road construction projects
Import of equipment for fertilizer plants fully
exempted from customs duty for three years
Excise duty on large cars raised from 22 per cent
to 24 per cent
Most luxury items, eating out, air travel, leisure
activities to cost more
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Excise Duty
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PROBABLE IMPACT ON CONSUMER
What Goes Up
ACs Gold Jewellery Refrigerator Luxurycars Air travel Telephone bills Sport UtilityVehicles Cigarettes Handrolled beedis
Platinum jewellery Diamond jewelleryEmerald Ruby Branded retail garmentsEating out at restaurants Hotel
accommodation Hiring a law firm ToiletriesCosmetics Soft-drinks Steel Cement
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What Goes Down
Cinema and films LCDs and LEDs Importedbicycles Housing society charges LPG
Mobile phones School education Iron oreequipment Medicines for treating cancer andHIV Processed food Iodised salt Match boxes
Soya products Solar power lamps LEDbulbs Natural gas Uranium for generation ofelectricity Desktops/Laptops
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Conclusion:
The Union budget for 2012-13 seeks to address two
primary concerns - the economic slowdown and the
unsatisfactory state of government finances
Undoubtedly, the fiscal space for stimulating growth,
either by way of tax concessions or increased public
expenditure, has shrunk. Last year, global factors -
such as the 'eurozone crisis' - and high inflation in
India constrained economic growth. The economy
which had grown at a relatively fast rate of 8.4 per cent
in each of the two preceding years is expected to clock
just 6.9 per cent during the current year, a rate of
growth which, however, is still high by contemporary
global standards. Drawing inspiration from the
Economic Survey, Finance Minister expects growth to
be around 7.6 per cent in 2012-13, moving one
percentage point higher the following year.
On the tax front, the Finance Minister takes more from
the taxpayer than what he has given. The increase in
basic exemption limit on personal income tax, though
small, is still welcome. Yet the relief is undone by the
increase in service tax and excise duty. The abolition of
duty on coal imports by power plants for two years is a
welcome measure that will provide relief to power
companies that have been hit by higher prices due to
policy changes in the coal-exporting nations.
Allowing power companies and airlines to use
external commercial borrowings (ECB) to finance a
part of their rupee debt and working capital
respectively will help these sectors get back on track.
The decision to increase duties on gold is an
interesting one that is aimed at curbing the rising
import of the yellow metal which is pushing up the
current account deficit. Import of gold and other
precious metals has risen by 50 per cent in the first
three quarters of this fiscal. The move is obviously to
channelise the public money into productive
investment avenues that will help the economy. Gold
is an idle investment that has no multiplier effect.
A similar objective can be seen in the reduction in the
securities transaction tax from 0.125 per cent to 0.1 per
cent for cash delivery transactions on the stock
market. The Finance Minister also signified his
intention to introduce the General Anti Avoidance
Rules as a counter to tax avoidance schemes and
proposed amendment to Section 9 of the Income Tax
Act, allowing the government to reopen controversial
transactions like the sale of Hutch to Vodafone.
Plugging a loophole that allows companies to avoid
capital gains tax is a good thing, even though the
courts will likely have the final word given the
amendment's retrospective effect . The days ahead
will show if this will be the single biggest act of what
was largely a dour budget.
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April, 2012 Newsletter10
TulsiAgarwal Company Secretary
Basai Steels and Power Private Limited Email: [email protected]
"Literature was formerly an art and finance a trade, today it is the reverse."
PROLOGUE
GENESIS OF CDR
Considering the present economy, it is very pertinent we
often come to know about companies going for
Corporate Debt Restructuring (CDR), but like any other
news, we give very little importance unless it directly
effects our present business environment. Corporate
Debt restructuring refers to reorganizing of a company's
outstanding obligations. Restructuring often arises
when a company is going through financial hardship
and finds it difficult to meet the obligations.
Following the suite in UK, Thailand, Korea, Malaysia,
etc. of putting in place an institutional mechanism for
restructuring of corporate debt, the Reserve Bank of
India has laid the scheme of Corporate Restructuring in
the year 2001, with an objective to ensure timely and
transparent restructuring mechanism of viable
corporate entities in India.
When companies are faced with financial turmoil, they
may consider a number of options to achieve
restructuring or liquidity which includes merger or
amalgamation, restructuring as per the law of the land,
etc. Despite the best efforts made by corporates, they
find themselves in a financial crunch, reason being
factors not internally controllable. Every financial
institution utmost priority is the security of the funds
that is lend to the corporate
CDR is a structured scheme drawn by Reserve Bank of
India, for companies to align the bank finance in case of
multiple banking exposures and syndication /
consortium accounts and provide timely assistance to
the corporates before it becomes difficult to get the
recovery.
The CDR system in our country has a three tier structure:
1. CDR Standing Forum: The standing forum is a
body consisting representatives from the banks
and financial institutions. It will lay down the
terms and conditions, guides and monitor the
progress of CDR. The CDR Standing forum shall
consist of Chairman & Managing Director from
various banks and financial institutions.
2. CDR Empowered Group: This group will consider
the restructuring request, consider the
preliminary report and submits the same to CDR
cell. Its main role is to examine the viability and
rehabilitation potential of the Company and
approve the same within 90 days. The decisions of
the CDR empowered group shall be final. An exit
option can be availed by the creditor prior to the
commitment by the Empowered group i.e., before
entering a Debtor- Creditor agreement (DCA).
3. CDR Cell-The CDR cell will be assisting the above
two tiers in all their functions. It is pertinent to
note that not all the cases are considered for debt
restructuring. The CDR Cell after taking the initial
scrutiny and the proposal puts up the matter
before the CDR empowered Group who shall
within one month decide whether rehabilitation
is prima facie feasible.
WORKING
CORPORATE DEBT RESTRUCTURINGCORPORATE DEBT RESTRUCTURING
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter11
ELIGIBILITY
DEBTOR- CREDITOR AGREEMENT
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A corporate having a total exposure of Rs. 10
Crores or more
BIFR cases can be recommended by the CDR Core
group with a minimum outstanding bank
exposure of Rs. 15 Crores.
Applicable where accounts are classified as
“standard”/'' ''sub-standard” in the books of at least 90%
of the lenders.
Applicable where projects are viable but the
accounts could not be taken up for restructuring, as they
are classified as “doubtful”. For this category CDR can be
made applicable if a minimum of 75% of the creditors (by
value) and 60% creditors (by number) give their consent
for restructuring of the account.
Exceptional cases like that of a willful defaulter may be
admitted for restructuring with the approval of the Core
Group only.
In case of SMEs, if the reason for classification of
borrower as willful defaulter is not transparent, then the
borrower is given an opportunity to satisfy itself under
Debt Restructuring for SMEs. Bankers have to ensure
that cases involving malafide intentions cannot be
covered.
Once the borrower is eligible for CDR, the debtor shall
enter into a legally binding agreement called Debtor-
Creditor Agreement (DCA) which lays down the policies
and the guidelines for restructuring. An important
element of the DCA would be “standstill” agreement
binding for 90 days or 180 days by both parties, wherein
both the parties commit themselves not to take recourse
under any other legal action, to enable the cell to
restructure the debt without any judicial intervention.
In case of non-compliance to the CDR agreement or the
terms and conditions depending on which the CDR is
executed, the bank can reject the benefits granted under
CDR and can also file for a claim, provided sufficient
Category I-
Category II-
notice is issued by the bank to the company to comply
the same.
The scheme of restructuring shall be submitted 7 days
before the meeting of the CDR Empowered Group (CDR
EG). The CDR EG shall within 60 days make a final
decision, except in large and complicated cases, the time
would be 90 days. The CDR core group may give in
principle approval for re-entry, rework, entry of BIFR
cases and refer it to CDR EG within 60 days of approval
by the core group. If a final decision is not taken in 60/90
days the restructuring proposal would automatically be
treated as closed unless extended up to a maximum limit
of 180 days. A case once closed will be reconsidered only
with the approval of Core Group.
To infuse additional funds;
To get a moratorium period (repayment holiday);
To convert debt into equity;
To convert an outstanding interest amount to term
loan;
To waive interests or a concessional rate of
interest;
To convert fund based limits to non-fund based,
vice versa;
To effect restructuring of limits with the banks (in
case of multiple bank limits).
Increased ability of the company to meet its debt
Gain on the company's liquidity and finance.
Tailoring a corporate debt restructuring strategy
according to the requirement
Protects the interest of the stakeholders
Involvement of an independent cell, not
influenced by any interests.
TIME FRAME
RESTRUCTURING MECHANISM
PROS
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Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter12
CONS
EVALUATION
ROLE OF CS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF CDR
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Restricted access to fresh credit application
Approval of the creditors, in some cases
Difficult to implement Cross border exposures
The restructuring laws in India are time consuming like:
Winding up – (which does not provide for a time
frame),
Compromise/ Arrangements- (Requires several
meetings to be held and courts approval),
BIFR - (For sick companies),
SARFAESI - (Requires the asset classification to be
a Non performing asset in the books of the lender).
Despite these complications arising in some situations
cannot be ruled out, especially in case of multiple
banking facilities where one of the bankers does not
agree to the CDR proposal. In such a case, the company
may with the approval of other bankers go ahead for
CDR with the remaining bankers or the banker (which is
not agreeing) may be given an exit option.
Diligence report and certification with respect to
Multi banking arrangements
Drafting of a scheme of restructuring
Preparing/reviewing various legal papers
Ensuring compliance under the listing agreement
To ensure compliance with various capital market
Intermediaries like RBI, Stock Exchanges, SEBI,
etc.
Registration of Charges
Representing the Company before the CDR cell
Acting as a co-ordination between the company
and the CDR cell.
The Company secretary plays a vital role in drafting the
Flash Report, Review Report, Final Restructuring
Proposal, Diligence report, various letters and
correspondence, etc.
In case of a listed company, additional compliance with
the stock exchanges is required to be made in case of the
public shareholding going below 10% or 25%, post the
CDR mechanism. CDR is price sensitive information, as
this is directly related to the financial activity of a
company. The stock exchanges should be informed
regularly when:
Company's arrangement to go for CDR
After getting the approval of Debtor Creditor
Agreement by the Board
After getting the letter of approval from the CDR
cell in Mumbai and the same is accepted by the
Board.
As on 31.12.2011, total 364 cases are referred to CDR cell,
out of which 53 are rejected or closed and 276 cases are
already approved with an aggregate debt limit of Rs.
1,42,514Crores. Balance of 35 cases are under
restructuring with a debt limit exposure of Rs. 23,396
Crores.
In the recent past several telecom and power sectors
have filed for restructuring. Even companies like 3i
Infotech Limited, GTL Industries, etc have approached
for debt restructuring under CDR mechanism.
An all-time high of 69 cases with debt limit of Rs. 52,787
Crores was referred to corporate debt restructuring cell
by different bakers till Jan 2012.
The CDR mechanism as a one stop solution can help
both the lender and the corporate to come to a mutual
understanding, however varied it may be. With the
involvement of multiple lenders, there is every chance
that any restructuring process would face obstacles and
time-delays. Hence the CDR system can be considered
as neutrality of involvement to negotiate the terms and
conditions between the bank and the company.
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SUCCESS RATE
CONCLUSION
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter13
SMALL IS THE NEXT BIG THINGSMALL IS THE NEXT BIG THING
"Investment Opportunities made more favorable by BSE&NSE for 'SME' Platforms"
Ms. Tadikonda Sharawathi
Leading bourses BSE and NSE launched their SME
exchange platforms to enable small and medium
enterprises to raise funds and get listed as public entities.
While BSE kick-started its SME platform under the brand
name of BSE SME Exchange with listing of BCB Finance,
NSE followed suit by announcing the launch of its own
platform 'Emerge'.
On the face of it, this exchange should be a god-send for
India's 26 million SMEs who suffer a chronic problem
accessing capital. So where India's big two, the National
Stock Exchange Ltd, and Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd,
stipulate a minimum paid-up capital of Rs 10 crore (Rs 100
million), companies with lower paid-up capital can raise as
little as Rs 50 lakh (Rs 5 million) on this new SME platform.
According to the Securities and Exchange Board of India,
the new platform has been formulated after a detailed
study of best practices from across the world and feedback
from market participants. It has also taken into account
learning from past attempts. One was Over-the-counter
Exchange of India, launched in 1990 with aim of becoming
the Nasdaq of India; it introduced many concepts that were
new to the Indian capital markets then such as screen-
based nationwide trading, sponsorship of companies,
market making and scripless trading.
However, the 1992 scam and the bear market that followed
killed the initiative. BSE Indonext, launched by then
Finance Minister P Chidambaram in 2007, was specially
created to cater to SMEs listed on regional stock exchanges.
Since regional stock exchanges were unable to attract trader
attention for lack of advanced technology, BSE tried to give
them a lease of life under the new platform. The companies
listed on BSE IndoNext, however, did not attract much
market participation either.
So how is the BSE SME different?
The concept is similar to the OTCEI, but additional
safeguards such as 100 % underwriting of offerings, easier
compliance norms such as half-yearly reporting instead of
quarterly for bigger firms, and the provision to migrate to
the main board have been put in place. Sebi has also waived
listing conditions such as profitability for three years,
approval of prospectus by Sebi and so on. The SME
exchange is off the blocks with BCB Finance, a Mumbai-
based firm, launching its first IPO.
As Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), particularly in
developing countries like India, are the backbone of the
Nation's Economy, they constitute the bulk of the industrial
base and also contribute significantly to their exports as
well as to their Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or Gross
National Product (GNP). Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises (MSMEs) contributes 8% of the country's GDP,
45% of the manufactured output and 40% of our exports. It
provides employment to about 6 cr. people through 2.6 cr.
enterprises.
The Micro Small and Medium Enterprise (MSME) sector
forms the largest generator of employment in the Indian
economy. It forms a major portion of the industrial activity.
SMEs play a very important role in the development of the
economy. They have been a key engine of economic
growth, job creation, wealth distribution and effective
mobilization of resources (capital and skills). SMEs in India
present a very vibrant and diversified profile in terms of
sectors, stage and geographic locations. Indian SMEs
operate in sectors which are very traditional to the most
modern and cutting edge industries competing with the
best in the world. SMEs in new economy sectors like IT, IT
enabled, organized retailing, education, entertainment,
media, etc. represent the new and modern face of Indian
SMEs. Indian SMEs are also taking an active role in social
sectors and very innovative business models are being
proposed to solve the innumerable problems of rural
population in areas like financial inclusion, healthcare,
education, etc.
Why the SME exchange needs a big hand :
Hyderabad Chapter
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter14
The Prime Minister's Task Force (Jan. 2010) has
recommended to set-up a dedicated Stock Exchange/
Platform for SME. SEBI has also laid down the regulation
for the governance of SME Exchange/Platform. Bombay
Stock Exchange Ltd, an Exchange which has founded the
equity cult in the country has witnessed many companies
becoming big from small by raising funds from Capital
Market.
On recognition of the need for making finance available for
to small and medium enterprises SEBI has decided to
encourage promotion of dedicated Platforms for listing and
trading of Securities issued by the Small and Medium
Enterprises (SME's). Securities and Exchange Board of
India (SEBI) accorded approval to the proposed SME
Exchange by BSE Ltd. on September 27, 2011.
The necessary changes and amendments are being made in
the rules, bye-laws and regulations of the cash market for
making a provision for SME exchange. The listing norms
have been extremely simplified and made convenient for
SMEs compared to listing norms on the main board.
Provide SMEs with equity financing opportunities to
grow their business – from expansion to acquisition
Equity Financing will lower the Debt burden leading
to lower financing cost and healthier balance sheet
Expand investors' base which in turn will help for
getting secondary equity financing, including
private placement
Enhance Company's visibility. Media coverage can
provide SMEs with greater profile and credibility
leading to increase in the value of the shares
Incentive for greater venture capital participation by
providing them an exit route
Greater incentive for the employees as they can
participate in the ownership of the company and
benefit from being shareholders
Encourage innovation and entrepreneurial spirit
Capital Market will help distribute risk more
efficiently by transfer of risk to those who are best
able to bear it
SME sector will grow better on two pillars of
Financial system, i.e., Banking for debt capital and
Highlights of SME Exchange:
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Capital Market for equity capital
Initiating a dedicated Stock Exchange for SMEs will
lead to diversification of resources of finance and
help build a bridge between the SMEs, Private
Equity and the Venture Capital by providing an exit
route
Going public would provide the MSME's with equity
financing opportunities to grow their business - from
expansion of operations to acquisitions.
Companies in the growth phase tend to get over-leveraged
at which point, banks are reluctant to provide further
credit. Equity capital is then necessary to bring back
strength to the balance sheet. The option of equity
financing through the equity market allows the firm to not
only raise long-term capital but also get further credit due
through an additional equity infusion. The issuance of
public shares expands the investor base, and this in turn
will help set the stage for secondary equity financings,
including private placements.
In addition, Issuers often receive more favorable lending
terms when borrowing from financial institutions. The
mechanics of listing on a stock exchange (audited balance
sheets, being subject to corporate governance norms etc)
would address many of the transparency and
informational asymmetry constraints that the financial
institutions face in lending to the SME sector. In addition,
equity financing lowers the debt burden leading to lower
financing costs and healthier balance sheets for the firms.
The continuing requirement for adhering to the stock
market rules for the issuers lower the on-going information
and monitoring costs for the banks. Favorable terms of debt
mezzanine finance for listed companies
On getting listed will improve customer client credibility,
likely to enhance the company's visibility. Greater public
awareness gained through media coverage, publicly filed
documents and coverage of stock by sector investment
analysts can provide the SME with greater profile and
credibility. This can result in a more diversified group of
investors, which may increase the demand for that
company's shares leading to an increase in the company's
value.
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Benefits of Listing at BSE & NSE SME Platform
2. Increased visibility and prestige
1. Access to capital and future financing
opportunities
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter15
3. Venture Capital (VC)
4. Liquidity for shareholders
5. Create employee incentive mechanisms
6. Facilitate growth through Mergers and
Acquisitions
7. Encourages Innovation & Entrepreneurial Spirit
It has been seen that there is greater vitality of venture
capital in stock market centered systems. The
underdeveloped equity culture has made it difficult for
companies to both get into the VC phase as well as graduate
from venture capital/startups phase to a scale of operations
that would make them internationally competitive. A
vibrant equity market would prove to be an added
incentive for greater venture capital participation by
providing an exit option leading to a reduction in their lock-
in period.
Becoming a public company establishes a market for the
company's shares, providing its investors with an efficient
and regulated vehicle in which to trade their own shares.
Greater liquidity in the public market can lead to better
valuation for shares than would be seen through private
transactions. Early risk investors get tax benefits on exiting
on platform.
The employees of the SME enterprises can participate in
the ownership of their own company and benefit from
being a shareholder. This can serve to ensure stronger
employee commitment to the company's performance and
success. Share options in a public company have an
immediate and tangible value to employees, especially as a
recruitment incentive.
As a public company, company's shares can be utilized as an
acquisition currency to acquire target companies, instead of
a direct cash offering. Using shares for an acquisition can be
a tax efficient and cost effective vehicle to finance such a
transaction, and have ability to complete M&A in timelier
manner.
The ability of companies in their early stages of
development to raise funds in the capital markets allows
these companies to grow very quickly. This growth helps
speed up the dissemination of new technologies
throughout the economy. In addition, by raising the
returns available from pursuing new ideas, technologies
etc. the capital markets facilitate entrepreneurial activities.
8. Efficient Risk Distribution
9. Employees Stock Options
The development of the capital markets has helped
distribute risk more efficiently by transfer of risk to those
best able to bear it. This ability to transfer risk facilitates
greater risk- taking, but this increased risk-taking does not
destabilize the economy. Thus the capital markets ensure
that capital flows to its best uses and that riskier activity
with higher payoffs are funded.
So far BSE SME has received wonderful response from
various sectors, including agro-based industry,
manufacturing, textiles, IT, construction, etc. A number of
Merchant bankers are also optimistic about the initiative.
Despite the many benefits associated with public listing,
the MSME's are not able to access the capital markets
through existing Stock Exchanges due to the stringent
regulatory, disclosure and financial requirements. The
creation of a separate Stock Exchange/ separate platform on
existing exchanges for MSME's designed to cater to the
needs of Indian MSME's has been on the policy makers
agenda for some time now. A dedicated stock exchange for
the SME sector would allow the SME's to access capital
markets easily, quickly and at lower costs. The dedicated
exchange is expected to provide better, focused and cost
effective service to the SME sector.
ESOPs become powerful tool to attract and retain talent by
Compensating employees without affecting cash flows at
National Stock Exchange.
BSE SME has tied up with channel partners who include
various institutions and associations engaged in the
development of SMEs. Various awareness programmes are
lined up to cover all parts of the country in making
industries aware of the new Platforms by BSE and NSE.
BSE SME is also planning to take SME cluster approach in
the development of SME segment. Criticle Analysis:
(Conclusion)
A good start is important in a race but in the case of the SME
exchange, there are no podium finishes and the exchange
needs a lot of running to do before it can get anywhere near
the finish line. Can we set the exchange a finish line? Let us
use a simple formula.
Estimates put the contribution of SMEs to the country's
“SMALL IS THE NEXT BIG THING”
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter16
gross domestic product at eight per cent. The big
exchanges, which are considered barometers of India's
trillion-dollar economy, have a market capitalisation of
around a trillion dollars. Therefore, an SME exchange,
which represents eight per cent of the economy, should
have a market capitalisation of $80 billion or Rs 4 lakh crore
(Rs 4 trillion). Assuming SME promoters will sell stocks
worth 30 per cent of their companies in the exchange, we
should see initial share sales of Rs 1.2 lakh crore (Rs 1.2
trillion). Investment bankers say these companies won't
enjoy the same valuations as the big boys. So, let us assume
that these stocks will be sold at a tenth of values
commanded by big boys, say, Rs 2,000crore(Rs120billion).
Thus, the finish line for, say, the next three years will be
when the SME exchange has helped raise Rs 12,000 crore --
that is, Rs 4,000 crore (Rs 40 billion) every year from now.
Going by the first IPO, where the company sold 30 per cent
stock to raise close to Rs 9 crore (Rs 90 million), wewill need
400 odd such small IPOs every year.
Is this asking for too much? Not when you look at the size of
the SME universe. There are about 26 million small firms
employing more than twice that number. They account for
45 per cent of the manufactured output and 40 per cent of
India's exports. So the Promised Land is beckoning.
The faithful are eager to get there. Right now, there is no
road for them. It has to be paved with the intentions of the
intermediaries. That's because the structure stipulated by
the regulators relies less on the platform itself but more on
market makers and merchant bankers. Take, for one, the
merchant banker. His role is much harder than for a bigger
company. He has to ensure that the issue is underwritten
fully and 15 per cent of the issue has to be underwritten by
his own balance sheet.
Also, since the minimum ticket size is set at Rs 1,00,000
bankers have to sell it to savvier and wealthier investors.
Convincing these investors about a relatively little-known
company is a difficult and time-consuming task. It is the
responsibility of the merchant banker to appoint a stock
broker as the market maker for the issue and, under the
rules, such market making should be done for a period of
three years.
And the market maker's engagement has to be deep: he will
be required to provide a two-way quote for 75 per cent of
the trading time in a day. The rules say: "The minimum
depth of the quote shall be Rs.1,00,000. However, the
investors with holdings of value less than Rs 1,00,000 shall
be allowed to offer their holding to the market maker in that
scrip provided that he sells his entire holding in that scrip in
one lot along with a declaration to the effect to the selling
broker."
The market maker's role, thus, is crucial because it gives
investor an exit option. Assuming that we get one merchant
banker to handle five companies at a time, we will need 80
dedicated intermediaries to bring 400 IPOs to the SME
exchange each year. Do we have 80? The big guns, who are
happy to talk endlessly about the importance of the
platform, are not too keen because they feel the money is
too little.
Even if a banker charges five per cent of the money raised,
which is usually the upper end of the fee for big public
offers, he will get a princely Rs 50 lakhs (Rs 5 million)for
managing an issue of Rs 10 crore (Rs 100 million). They
would rather spend their resources running free services
for government sharesales andboost league table positions.
And the smaller merchant bankers are either scared to
make the three-year commitment or have to charge
exorbitantly to be viable. The market maker for the first IPO
is charging Rs 75,000 a month. At one per cent of the money
raised every year, it makes the equity expensive for the
SME, say analysts.
Even assuming an SME does find interested players, there
is a lack of clarity on operational issues such as what will
happen if the entire floating stock ends up with the market
maker or the opposite position, where he is left with no
stock at all to deliver. Exchanges have made representations
to the regulator on these issues. If we are lucky, we will get
eight intermediaries who are serious enough about the
business and are willing to cut corners to make this bottom-
of-the-pyramid opportunity in to a viable cash making
business.
That means 40 IPOs annually, not 400. If this effort has to be
taken seriously and escape the ignominy of being bundled
in history with OTCEI and the Indonext platforms, then the
powers that be have to get eight sets of low-cost
intermediaries, 40 companies and an investment of Rs 400
crore (Rs 4 billion) on the table by March 1, 2013 alone.
That is not asking for too much if you remember where we
started this from. But anything less will be too small.
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter17
Vinay Kumar Joshi CS Rahul Jain
By RANJ & Associates, Company Secretaries
CORPORATE AFFAIRSoffer more flexibility to the Indian companies and
individuals.
Liberalized provisions relating to Corporate having
investment abroad
Creation of charge on assets of the Indian Party and
their group companies may be considered under the
approval route subject to submission of a 'No
Objection' by the Indian Party and their Group
companies from their Indian lenders
The bank guarantee issued by a resident bank on
behalf of an overseas JV/WOS of the Indian party,
which is backed by a counter guarantee/collateral by
the Indian party, shall be reckoned for computation
of the financial commitment of the Indian Party and
reported accordingly
Issuance of personal guarantee by the promoters of
the Indian Party shall also be extended to the indirect
resident individual promoters of the Indian Party
The proposals from the Indian party for undertaking
financial commitment without equity contribution
in JV/WOS may be considered under the approval
route
Indian Party is required to submit the Annual
Performance Report in respect to each Joint Venture
or Wholly Owned Subsidiary outside India, set up or
acquired by the Indian party within 3 months of the
closing of annual accounts of the JV / WOS
It has been decided that Compulsorily Convertible
Preference Shares (CCPS) shall be treated at par with
equity shares and the Indian party is allowed to
undertake financial commitment based on the
exposure to JV by way of CCPS
Impact / Highlights:
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Registration of Companies or LLPs which have one of
their objects is to carry on the profession of Chartered
Accountant, Cost Accountant, Architect, Company
Secretary etc.
Allotment of Director's Identification Number (DIN)
under Companies Act, 1956
Liberalization of ODI Norms
Ministry of Corporate Affairs vide circular No.2/2012 dated
01st March, 2012 informed that incorporation of companies
where one of the objects is to carry on the business of
Banking, Insurance or to practice the profession of
Chartered Accountancy, Cost Accountancy & Company
Secretaries, then the concerned Registrar of Companies
shall incorporate the same only on production of in-
principle approval /NOC from the concer ned
regulator/professional Institutes. Earlier, Registrar of
Companies/LLP were directed not to register companies or
LLPs with architecture as one of the objects till the next
direction, it is now clarified that they can now proceed with
such registration, provided that NOC from the concerned
regulator is furnished.
MCA vide circular No. 4/2012 dated 09th March, 2012
further extended the time for filing DIN-4 by DIN holders
for furnishing the PAN upto 30th April, 2012, in case the
same was not furnished at the time of obtaining DIN.
This is fourth revision in deadline
In case of failure to furnish PAN, Ministry may
disable the DIN and impose heavy penalty on such
DIN holder
The Reserve Bank of India has vide circular A. P. (DIR
Series) Circular No.97 and 98 dated 28th March, 2012
relaxed various norms on overseas direct investments to
Impact / Highlights:
-RBI/FEMA
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CORPORATE LAW UPDATES
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter18
Liberalized provisions with respect to Indian Resident
Individual acquiring Securities outside India:
Cap of 1% on qualification shares for being
appointed as director in the company has been done
away with
A person resident in India being an individual may
acquire foreign securities as qualification shares
issued by a company incorporated outside India for
holding the post of a Director
General permission has also been granted to a
Resident individual to acquire shares in a foreign
entity offered as consideration for professional
services rendered to the foreign entity
A resident individual to purchase equity shares
offered by a foreign company under its ESOP
Schemes, if he is an employee, or, a Director of an
Indian office or branch of a foreign company, or, of a
subsidiary in India of a foreign company, or, an
Indian company in which foreign equity holding,
either direct or through a holding company/Special
Purpose Vehicle (SPV), is not less than 51 per cent
Considering the developments in the global financial
markets and the fact that borrowers were experiencing
difficulties in raising ECBs within the existing all-in-cost
ceiling, the all-in-cost ceiling for ECBs with average
maturity of 3 and up to 5 years was enhanced to 6 months
Libor + 350 bps with effect from November 23, 2011 and
was subject to review on March 31, 2012. However, on a
review, it has been decided to continue with the enhanced
all-in-cost ceiling for a further period of six months in
respect of ECBs.
The all-in-cost ceiling is applicable up to September
30, 2012 and subject to review thereafter
All other aspects of ECB policy remain unchanged
RBI vide circular DNBS.CC.PD.No.265/03.10.01/2011-12
dated 21st March, 2012 observed that NBFCs that are
predominantly engaged in lending against the collateral of
gold jewellery have recorded significant growth in recent
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External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) Policy – Review
of all-in-cost ceiling
Impact / Highlights:
Lending Against Security of Single Product – Gold
Jewellery
years both in terms of size of their balance sheet and
physical presence. This in turn, has led to their increased
dependence on public funds including bank finance and
non-convertible debentures issued to retail investors. RBI
has asked non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) to cap
the quantum of loans they give against gold as collateral.
All NBFCs shall maintain a Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio
not exceeding 60 percent for loans granted against
the collateral of gold jewellery
Balance sheet to disclose the percentage of such
loans to their total assets
NBFCs primarily engaged in lending against gold
jewellery (such loans comprising 50 percent or more
of their financial assets) shall maintain a minimum
Tier l capital of 12 percent by April 01, 2014
NBFCs should not grant any advance against bullion
/ primary gold and gold coins
RBI vide circular No.89 dated 01st March, 2012 informed
that the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
registered FIIs are allowed to invest only in listed non-
convertible debentures (NCDs) / bonds issued by an Indian
company.
Earlier FIIs were allowed to invest in 'to be listed'
debt securities
SEBI registered FIIs can now invest in primary issues
of Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs)/ bonds
Listing of such bonds / NCDs is committed to be
done within 15 days of such investment failing
which, FII shall immediately dispose of these
bonds/NCDs either by way of sale to a third party or
to the issuer
The Securities and Exchange Board of India has vide
Circular CIR/MRD/DP/ 09 /2012 dated 30th March, 2012
tightened the algo trading rules and issued detailed
guidelines mandating stock exchanges to control
possibilities of potential systemic risk caused by the use of
Impact / Highlights:
Foreign Institutional Investor (FII) investment in 'to be
listed' debt securities
Impact / Highlights:
-SEBI
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SEBI issues Guidelines on Algorithmic Trading
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter19
sophisticated automated software by brokers to trade on
exchanges. These guidelines to take effect within a period
of one month from the date of this circular.
Broking firms will need prior approval of stock
exchanges to carry out algo trades
Brokers will only get approvals for algo trading after
they satisfy the stock exchanges by implementing
the minimum level of risk controls such as check on
price, quantity, order value and cumulative open
order value check
Real-time monitoring systems to be deployed by
brokers to identify algorithms that may not behave
as expected
It will ensure the stock broker provides the facility of
algorithmic trading only after receiving permission
from the regulator
Onus on exchanges to ensure maintenance of
orderly trading in the market
Exemptions from 100% promoter(s) holding in demat form
In furtherance to the SEBI circulars SEBI/Cir/ISD/3/2011
dated June 17, 2011 and SEBI/Cir/ISD/05/2011 dated
September 30, 2011 the Capital Market regulator vide its
circular SEBI/Cir/ISD/1/2012 dated March 30, 2012 provided
some exemptions to promoters from converting their
shareholding into demat form.
Shares where the promoter has died would be
exempted from such conversion
Shares where issue of promoter shareholding is
Impact / Highlights:
Impact / Highlights:
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before any court or tribunal would be exempt
In cases wherein promoters have sold their shares in
physical format and have not registered for a
transfer with the company are also to be exempt
Shares allotted to promoters that await final
approval for listing from a stock exchange will be
given 30 days for dematerialisation. Once the
exchange gives final listing approval, shares will be
given 15 days to demat
SEBI has issued guidelines for credit rating agencies
(CRAs) through its circular CIR/MIRSD/3/2012 dated
March 01, 2012. At present, there are 5 registered CRAs in
India, including CARE, ICRA, Fitch, CRISIL and Brickwork
Ratings India.
CRAs will keep a record of discussion summary
with issuer, management and auditors
CRAs will also be required to maintain records of
voting details of the rating committee for five years
after the maturity of the instrument
CRAs will formulate policies for conflict of interests
Individuals in the credit rating process will not be
allowed to hold shares of the issuer
CRAs will be required to disclose methodology of
ratings and compensation arrangement with the
issuer
The increased transparency will enhance investors'
confidence in CRAs' ability to manage conflicts of
interest
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Impact / Highlights:
MCA UPDATE:
MCA has now allowed to file the Forms / returns without simultaneous payment by using
Pay later Option. Forms can be filed from any user ID and payment can be made from any
other user ID by using credit / debit / internet bank system within 7 days of filing. It is a great
relief to the practising professional and we need not insist the client to make the payment in
advance.
MCA UPDATE:
MCA has now allowed to file the Forms / returns without simultaneous payment by using
Pay later Option. Forms can be filed from any user ID and payment can be made from any
other user ID by using credit / debit / internet bank system within 7 days of filing. It is a great
relief to the practising professional and we need not insist the client to make the payment in
advance.
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter20
Sl.No Festival Day Date
1 Republic Day Thursday 26 January
2 MahaSivaratri Monday 20 February
3 Ugadi Friday 23 March
4 Annual Closing of Accounts Day Monday 2 April
5 Good Friday Friday 6 April
6 Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Birthday Saturday 14 April
7 May Day Tuesday 1 May
8 Independence Day Wednesday 15 August
9 Ramzan ( ID-UL-FITR) Monday 20 August
10 Vinayakachavithi Wednesday 19 September
11 Half Yearly closing of accounts day Saturday 29 September
12 Gandhi Jayanthi Tuesday 02 October
13 Durgaasthami Monday 22 October
14 Vijaya Dasami/ Dussehra Wednesday 24 October
15 Bakrid Saturday 27 October
16 Deepavali Tuesday 13 November
17 Christmas Tuesday 25 December
The following Festival Occur Sunday
during the year 2012
1 Sankranthi/Pongal Sunday 15 January
2 Milad-Un-Nabi Sunday 05 February
3 Muharram Sunday 25 November
HOLIDAYS UNDER THE NEGOTIABLE INSTRUMENTS ACT, 1881 FOR THE YEAR 2012.
ATTENTION – LISTED COMPANIESSubmission of Annual Audited Results by 30th May 2012
SEBI amended the Clause 41 of the Listing Agreement and substituted new sub-clause (I)(d) in lieu of existing clause thereof,which mandates that w.e.f. the Quarter/ the financial year ending on 31st December 2011, all listed companies have to submitthe Audited Financial Results for the entire Financial Year, within a period of 60 days of the end of the Financial Year. That is,the option available under the erstwhile Clause 41 for submission of either the unaudited results for the last quarter orsubmission of audited results for the entire year, has now been done away with, and the listed companies have tomandatorily submit the Audited Financial Results only, that too within the specified period of 60 days from the end of theQuarter.
Further, in cases of listed companies having Subsidiaries, while submitting their annual audited financial results preparedon stand-alone basis, as mentioned above, they shall also submit annual audited consolidated financial results to theExchanges within the stipulated period of 60 days from the end of the financial year.
The newly inserted clause also mandates that the companies shall also submit the audited financial results in respect of thelast quarter along with the results for the entire financial year, with a note that the figures of last quarter are the balancingfigures between audited figures in respect of the full financial year and the published year to date figures upto the thirdquarter of the current financial year.
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter21
In a nutshell, Listed Companies shall:
Submit Audited Financial Results for the last quarter within 60 days of the end of the Quarter to Stock Exchange (s)
Also, submit Audited Financial Results for Full Year within 60 days of the end of Financial year
In case of Companies with Subsidiaries, while submitting Annual Audited Financial Results also submit AnnualAudited Consolidated financial results to the Stock exchanges within a period of 60 days from the end of theFinancial year.
The option to submit un-audited results for the last quarter was done away with.
However, it seems that the SEBI has skipped to bring consequential changes to Clause 41 (I) (eaa), which provides that “whena company opts to submit un-audited financial results for the last quarter of the financial year, it shall, submit astatement of assets and liabilities as at the end of the financial year only along with the audited financial results for theentire financial year, as soon as they are approved by the Board” which is conflicting with the above change as it presumesthat the Company has an option to opt for submitting Un-audited financial results for the last quarter.
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Comments:
ICICI WITH THREE OTHERS LAUNCHED INDIA'S FIRST INFRASTRUCTURE DEBT FUND
ICICI Bank inked a memorandum of understanding on 5th March 2012 with Bank of Baroda, Citicorp Finance India Ltd,
Life Insurance Corporation launched India's first infrastructure debt fund (IDF) of a capacity of 2 billion dollar.
ICICI Bank along with a wholly owned subsidiary, Bank of Baroda, Citicorp Finance India Ltd and Life Insurance
Corporation would hold 31, 30, 29 and 10 per cent stake in the fund respectively and this fund would raise debt capital from
both domestic and foreign resources
The fund would finance infrastructure projects which require a whopping one trillion dollars in the next five years and will
invest in infrastructure projects under the public-private partnership model that have completed one year of operation.
The funds may take next two-three years to get wholly functional.
CORPORATE UPDATES
CS Nihita NagajayantiCompany Secretary
Flash News ………Flash News ………Flash News ………Flash News ………Flash News
SEBI vide its Circular CFD/DIL/LA/SK/AT/8278/2012 dated April 11, 2012 has reviewed the above provision and, as aone-time measure, restored the earlier provision for the time being. Accordingly the timeline for submission of financialresults for the FY 2011-12 shall be as under:For the quarter ended FY 2011-12 and in respect of annual audited results for FY 2011-12, Listed entities have an optionto either: -
Submit limited reviewed Q4 results within 45 days from end of the quarter and thereafter submit annual auditedresults as soon as they are approved by the Board.
Submit annual audited results within 60 days from the end of fourth quarter along with Q4 results which wouldbe a balancing figure.
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Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter22
BANK OF BARODA OPENED 1001 ULTRA SMALL BRANCHES ACROSS INDIA
UNION CABINET APPROVED THE MARRIAGE LAWS (AMENDMENT) BILL, 2010
“ADOPT FAIR PRACTICES CODE”…. SAYS RBI TO NBFCS.
Bank of Baroda, the public sector lender, on 22 March 2012 launched 1001 ultra small branches to provide banking services to
the people of villages which don't have access to banking services under the financial inclusion initiative. On the same day,
551 ultra small branches were inaugurated across Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. Bank of Baroda is set to open 1700 ultra
small branches in various villages across the country.
The proposal to set up ultra small branches is in a bid to further drive the agenda for financial inclusion and to provide robust
set of banking services for the rural masses. ultra-small branches are currently being set up at select habitations where
Business Correspondents (BCs) would deal with cash transactions. These ultra small branches will include services
provided by BCs as well as bank officials who will visit such branches on a regular basis and offer insurance and pension
products, in addition to providing regular banking related services.
On 23 March 2012, The Union Cabinet of India approved the redrafted Marriage laws (Amendment) Bill, 2010. The bill seeks
to give a woman share in her husband's property in case of a divorce but the quantum of share will be decided by the courts
on case by case basis. According to the redrafted bill, adopted children will have rights on par with biological off-springs of a
couple in case the parents go for a divorce. It is important to note that all these changes in the bill were based on the
recommendations made by the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Law and Justice and Personnel.
The Marriage Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2010, was introduced in the RajyaSabha in August 2010 and then it was referred to the
Parliamentary Standing Committee on Law and Justice and Personnel. Earlier, The Union Cabinet of India on 10 June 2010
had approved the introduction of a Bill, namely, the Marriage Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2010 to further amend the Hindu
Marriage Act, 1955 and the Special Marriage Act, 1954, to provide therein irretrievable break down of marriage as a ground of
divorce..
The Reserve Bank of India on simplified it guidelines on the fair practices code (FPC) to be adopted by non-banking finance
companies (NBFCs) in their normal course of lending business. These FPC have to be implemented by all the NBFC with the
approval of their within one month from the date of issue of this circular (26th march 2012). Also RBI directed that the FPC
should be published and disseminated on the web-site of the company for public information.
RBI granted the freedom of drafting the FPC by enhancing the scope of the guidelines but such FPC should adhere to the
spirit of guidelines The guidelines issued by RBI on FPC states that :
1. adequate disclosures on the terms and conditions of a loan
2. adopting a non-coercive recovery method.
3. to mention the penal interest charged for late repayment in bold in the loan agreement
THE ECONOMY THAT WAS………AND THAT IS….On 15 March 2012, honorable finance minister Mr. Pranab Mukherjee tabled the Economic Survey of India, the progressreport of our Economy. Despite the fact that there is considerable slack in the growth rate, the economy has been one of thefastest growing economies of the world. The Indian economy is slotted to grow at the rate of 6.9% in the year 2011-2012.Country's sovereign credit rating was stated to have risen by a substantial 2.98 percent in 2007-12.
1. Externally: global melt down; global economy became adverse in September 2011 due to the euro zone countries.
2. Internally: slack in the industrial growth. The industrial sector has performed poorly, retreating to a 27% share of theGDP.
The main reasons for the slack in growth rate:
Hyderabad ChapterHyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter23
Highlights
GLIMPSES:
SECTORAL GROWTH:
v Agriculture & allied sectors were are estimated to achieve a growth rate of 2.5% in 2011-12 withfoodgrains production likely to cross 250.42 million tones as a result of increase in the production of rice in a number ofstates.
The slowdown in Indian economy was attributed largely to weakening industrial growth which accounted for only 27% of The gross Domestic product(GDP)
major contributor with of 59 % contribution in GDP ( 1% more than last financial year contribution) .Achieved an impressive growth rate of 9.4 %
The overall growth during April-December 2011 reached 3.6% compared to 8.3% in the corresponding period of the previousyear.
Indian rupee loses weight and becomes light: The fiscal 2011-12 was marked by a sharp depreciation of the Indian rupee. Inthe current fiscal 2011-12, on month-to-month basis the rupee depreciated by 12.4 per cent from 44.97 per US dollar in March2011 to 51.34 per US dollar in January 2012. Rupee reached a peak of 43.94 on 27 July 27 2011 and lowest at 54.23 per US dollaron 15 December 2011 indicating a depreciation of 19 per cent so much so that our central banker, the RBI was required to selldollars twice in the fiscal to help raise the value of the rupee.
External debt: Due to high commercial borrowings and short term debt 2011-12 India's external debt stockstood at US $ 326.6billion at end-September 2011 vis-à-vis US $ 306.4 billion at end-March 2011 ( an increase of US $ 20.2 billion (6.6 per cent)
Inflation as measured by the wholesale price index (WPI) remained high during greater part of 2011-12 fiscal, though by yearend a noticeable slowdown in price rise was registered. Food inflation, in particular came down significantly. RBI adoptedstringent monetary policies to control inflation as well as curb inflationary pressures. The high rate of interest established bythe central bank lowered growth rate of investment in the economy as the sharp increase in interest rates resulted in highercosts of borrowings and other rising costs affecting profitability.
During the first half of 2011-12, India's export growth was 40.5%, but it could not maintain the samemomentum throughout the fiscal. Imports grew rapidly, by 30.4% during 2011-12 (April-December). India's Balance ofPayments widened to $ 32.8 billion in the first half of 2011-12, compared to $29.6 billion during the corresponding period ofthe earlier fiscal 2010-11.The foreign exchange reserves increased from US $ 279 billion at end March 2010 to US $ 305 billion atend March 2011. Reserves were found to vary from an all-time peak of US$ 322.2 billion at end August 2011 and a low of US $292.8 billion at end-January 2012.
the banking sector on a whole showed an impressive increase in priority sector lending. The agriculturalsector received a total disbursal of Rs 446779 crore credit as against a target of Rs 375000 crores in-2010-11. The EconomicSurvey 2011-12 underlined the fact that flow of agricultural credit was highly impressive
The Labour Bureau's twelve quarterly quick employment surveys revealed that the effect of the economicslowdown has been felt by the employment sector. The surveys indicated an upward trend in employment since July 2009was maintained. Overall employment in September 2011 over September 2010 increased by 9.11 lakh, with the highestincrease recorded in IT/BPO (7.96 lakh) sector.
the growth in this sector was bag of mixed response. During 2011-12 was both good and bad. This sector hassome star performer who showed growth like power, petroleum refinery, cement, railway freight traffic, passenger handledat domestic terminals, where as some performers like upgradation of NHAI, coal, natural gas, fertilizers, handling of exportcargo at airports and number of cell phone connections showed negative growth. Steel sector witnessed moderation ingrowth.
The real GDP growth is expected to pick up to 7.6% in 2012-13 and 8.6% in 2013-14 as per the survey. As per the survey, giventhat fiscal consolidation is back on track, savings and capital formation should is likely to start rising. Also the RBI policy ratesare expected to be reduced in the back of easing of inflationary pressures. The lowered interest rates will encourageinvestment activity and have a positive impact on growth.
These projections were all made on the basis of assumptions regarding factors like normal monsoons, reasonably stableinternational prices, particularly oil prices, and global growth.
Primary sector:
Industrial growth:
Services sector:
Foreign trade :
Banking sector-
JOBTIMES:
Infrastructure:
Forecasts
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Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
Compounding of offences – Sec. 147,141 and 138 of NI
Act, 1881 r/w Sec.320 of CrPC 1973 & effect under
Sec.391 of Companies Act, 1956
Citation:
Points held:
JIK Industries Ltd. and Others vs. Amarlal V.
Jumani and another (2012) 3 SCC 255
The Hon'ble Supreme Court, inter alia, held that :
(i) Section 4 of the Code (Cr.PC), which is the
governing statute in India for investigation,
inquiry and trial of offences has two parts. Section
4 sub-section (1) deals with offences under the
Penal Code (IPC). Section 4 sub-section (2) deals
with offences under any other law (which would
include Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881).
(ref.para 69)
(ii) … no special procedure has been prescribed under
the NI Act relating to compounding of an offence.
In the absence of special procedure relating to
compounding, the procedure relating to
compounding under Section 320 (of CrPC) shall
automatically apply in view of clear mandate of
sub-section (2) of Section 4 of the Code (CrPC).
(ref.para 70).
(iii) ... There is no other statutory procedure for
compounding of offence under the NI Act.
S.V. Rama KrishnaM.Com,CAIIB, ACS, LL.M
Advocate & Corporate Legal AdvisorEmail: [email protected]
Disclaimer:For proper appreciation of issues and legal position, it is strongly recommended to have access to the full text ofthe judgments before using them by readers. Due to space limitation, entire facts of the case could not bediscussed. The points reproduced / highlighted need to be understood in the totality of discussions contained inthe relevant judgments.
Therefore, Section 147 of the NI Act must be
reasonably construed to mean that as a result of
the said section the offences under the NI Act are
made compoundable, but the main principle of
such compounding, namely, the consent of the
person aggrieved or the person injured or the
complainant cannot be wished away nor can the
same be substituted by virtue of Section 147 of the
NI Act. (ref. para 82)
(iv) … as a result of sanction of a scheme under Section
391 of the Companies Act, 1956 there is no
automatic compounding of offences under
Section 138 of the NI Act even without the consent
of the complainant. (ref. para 83)
( It is a very important judgment in cases of
compounding of offences generally and in
particular under NI Act, 1881).
Section 28 (iii-b) and (iii-d) of Income Tax Act, 1961
– profits and gains
The Hon'ble Supreme Court, inter alia, held that:
(i) It will be clear from Section 28 that under clause
(iii-b)cash assistance (by whatever name called)
Note:
Citation:
Points held:
Topman Exports vs. Commissioner of Income Tax,
Mumbai (2012) 3 SCC 593
24
LEGAL SCAN
(April, 2012)
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
received or receivable by any person against
exports under any scheme of the Government of
India is by itself income chargeable to income tax
under the head “Profits and gains of business or
profession”. DEPB (Duty Entitlement Pass book)
is a kind of assistance given by the Government of
India to an exporter to pay customs duty on its
imports and it is receivable once exports are made
and an application is made by the exporter for
DEPB…. (ref. para 19)
(ii) .. the word “profit” means the gross proceeds of a
business transact ion less the costs of
transaction…… “Profits”, therefore, imply a
comparison of the value of an asset when the asset
is acquired with the value of the asset when the
asset is transferred and the difference between the
two values is the amount of profit or gain made by
a person. As DEPB has direct nexus with the cost
of imports for manufacturing an export product,
any amount realized by the assesses over and
above DEPB on transfer of DEPB would represent
profit on the transfer of DEPB. (ref. para 20 and
21).
CS K.K. Rao E-mail: [email protected]
Lot of changes have been proposed in the budgetpresented to the Parliament and all the readers have got theinformation through various sources. As it is not possibleto completely highlight the entire highlights, which ispossible through the budget seminar and I am sure youwould have attended similar such seminars on budgetproposals relating to service tax, the same is not beingrepeated. However some of the issues requiring attentionare brought to the notice of the members:
Rate of service tax increased from 10.3% to 12.36%effective from 1.4.2012.
Point of Taxation Rules 2011 have been suitablyamended so as to give relief to the individuals andpartnership firms to continue to pay on receipt basisprovided their gross total income for the previous yeardid not exceed Rs. 50 lakhs.
Central Government vide notification no. 13/2012-STdt. 17.3.2012 notified various percentages ofexemption with conditions specified therein underSection 66B of the Finance Act.
Notification no. 12/2012 dt. 17.3.2012 exempts numberof services from the purview of service tax net which
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is moreclarificatory in nature in view of the negativelist. Readers are advised to go through the list for betterunderstanding and application.
Notification no. 12/2012 dt. 17.3.2012 exempts numberof services from the purview of service tax netwhich is moreclarificatory in nature in view of thenegative list. Readers are advised to go through the listfor better understanding and application.
Service Tax Rules have been amended to give S e r v i c eTax Rules have been amended to give effect that theservice provider shall issue an invoice for the servicerendered within a period of thirty days as against theexisting fourteen days and the applicable period for thebanking company is forty five days.
Clarification vide notification no. 5/2012 dt. 17.3.2012indicates that the aggregate value shall not include thevalue of sum of the invoices issued for the serviceswhich are exempted during the financial year.
Applicable rate if tax under the composition scheme inrespect of Works Contract Service has been amendedfrom 4% to 4.8% with effect from 1.4.2012.
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SERVICE TAX UPDATE
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter26
Report on Panel Discussion On Vodafone Verdict
Report on Leadership talk on “ICSI Vision 2020”&
Conversation with President, The ICSI for Students
Chapter along with International Fiscal Association-
Hyderabad Sub-chapter and FAPCCI organized a
Panel Discussion on the Judgment of the Supreme court
in the Vodafone Case at FAPCCI on 2nd March, 2012.
Sri Shujath Ali Bin, Chairman, Institute of Company
Secretaries of India– Hyderabad Chapter gave his
opening remarks and introduced the panelists and
moderator.
Sri P.V.S.S.Prasad dealt with Sec 9(1)(i) of IT Act - the
impact of Vodafone Judgement.
Sri T.S.Ajai dealt upon Review Petition filed by the
Department- And the Cause and Effect
Sri Jayesh Sanghvi dealt upon Sec 163 & 195.
Sri SampathRaghunathan explained the case laws of
Ramsay, AndolanBachav and McDowells as dealt in the
Vodafone Verdict.
The meeting ended with Vote of Thanks by Sri Mohan
Acharya Secretary, IFA- Hyderabad Sub Chapter
Chapter has organizeda Leadership talk on “ICSI Vision
2020”& Conversation with President, The ICSI for
students on 5 March, 2012 at Katriya Hotel. CS Shujath
Bin Ali, Chariman of the Chapter presided over the
function.
CS Nesar Ahmed President, The ICSI spoke about
Vision 2020, Core Values, he also spoke about core
values, infrastructure, ethics, integrity , and informed
students that training of 15 months would be extended
to 24 months. CS S.N.Ananthasubramanian Vice-
President, The ICSI, CS C. Sudhir Babu, CS R. Sridharan,
Council Members, The ICSI and CS S. S. Marthi,
Chairman, SIRC also addressed the students. CS Nesar
Ahmed President, The ICSI clarified the doubts raised by
the Students.
CS Vasudeva Rao Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter
proposed a vote of thanks.
Chapter has organised Leadership talk on “ICSI Vision
2020”& Conversation with President, The ICSI for
Students on 5 March, 2012 at Hotel Katriya. CS Shujath
Bin Ali Chairman of the Chapter presided over the
meeting and introduced all the delegates present on the
Dias. He gave brief description about President and Vice
President, The ICSI and Council Members.
CS Nesar Ahmed spoke about the issues pertaining to
core values, ethics, integrity and infrastructure. He also
spoke about service tax, vat as emerging areas and also
said the ICSI is partnering with global organizations . CS
AanthaSubrahmanyam, Vice President, The ICSI, CS R.
Sridharan, Council Member, CS C. Sudhir Babu, Council
Member and CS S.S. Marthi, Chairman, SIRC spoke on
the occasion. At the end of the session President
answered the queries raised by the members.
Chapter has organized a press meet with President, The
ICSI on 5 March, 2012 at Katriya Hotel. He told the press
that ICSI is introducing two new post membership
qualification course in completion law and corporate
re-structuring and insolvency and also informed that
new syllabus for Company Secretary foundation
programme and updated regarding draft syllabus for
executive programme and professional programme. He
also spoke on infrastructure and vision and mission,
Vision 2020.
Chapter has organized Valedictory session of Executive
Development progamme on 7 March, 2012 at Chapter
Report on President's Meet
Report on Press Meet.
Report on Valedictory session of Executive
Development Progamme
A Report on the activities of Hyderabad Chapter
CS PRESS REPORTER
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter27
Premises. CS Shujath Bin Ali, Chairman of the Chapter
took over the chair and thanked all for being present in
the valedictory session. The Chairman shared his views
about quality improvement, leadership qualities,
thought process, knowledge sharing, communication
development, networking and best practices along with
corporate governance.
CS A.V. Rao appreciated the efforts taken over by the
new Committee members of ICSI Hyderabad Chapter
headed by Chairman CS Shujath Bin Ali to facilitate the
chapter as a knowledge hub with state of the art facility.
CS P.G. Issac Raj, Treasurer of the Chapter gave brief
introduction of Dr. Akbar Ali Khan (Chief Guest) for the
evening.
Dr. Akbar Ali Khan, Vice Chancellor, Telangana
University, Hyderabad, Chief Guest for the evening
while addressing all participants enlightened about
responsibilities of corporate sector, code of conduct,
behavioural requirement, professional qualities etc. He
told professional ethics and values are required for
doing good business. He emphasized to impart good
corporate governance practices in India.
He concluded his speech by quoting “SMART”
approach i.e S- Skillful, M-Marketable, A-Adaptable, R-
Reliable, T-Talent, all this are pre requisite for a good
Company Secretary.
Chairman then announced to present the certificates to
each student participant of this EDP programme. All the
office bearers and Chief Guest presented the certificates
to students, best participant award won by Ms. M
Rakhee Jain by the participants. CS Vasudeva Rao
Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter proposed vote of
thanks.
Chapter has organised a 5th Management Skills
Orientation Programme on 12 March, 2012 at Chapter
Premises. CS Shujath Bin Ali, Chairman of the Chapter
welcomed the gathering and congratulated the
participants on their achievement of successful
completion of professional programme and enrolling for
Report on Inauguration of 5th Management Skills
Orientation Programme [ MSOP]
MSOP. He also spoke on Corporate Governance its
importance and role of a Company Secretary in present
scenario etc.
CS S. S. Marthi, Chairman, SIRC spoke on Vision,
mission, Goals, code of conduct of the professional and
recent event of “Leadership talk on Vision 2020”
conducted by the Chapter.
CS C. Sudhir Babu, Council Member, The ICSI spoke on
importance of training sessions, MSOP classes, current
functions and crucial role of a Company Secretary in
Corporate world etc.
CS P.G. Issac Raj, Treasurer for the Chapter introduced
the Chief Guest.
Sri Atul Sobti , General Manager , P&D, S & ES , BHEL,
Hyderabad inaugurated by lighting of the lamp. He
shared his experience on Corporate governance and
best practices and BHEL with the participants conveyed
his hearty congratulations and thanks to Chapter for
bringing up high caliber professionals into this
Corporate world.
CS Vasudeva Rao Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter
proposed vote of thanks.
Chapter has organized Investor Awareness
Programmed on 16 March 2012 with the support of
Finance Department of BHEL at Community Centre,
BHEL, Ramchandrapuram. The Programme was
initiated by CS.P.V.Arun Kumar, Manger Finance, BHEL
and the inaugural address was given by CS.Shujath Bin
Ali, Chapter Chairman and CS.M V Rao, Head Finance,
BHEL.
The Programme was moderated by CS.P.G. Issac Raj,
Chairman-Investor Awareness Clinic and Treasurer-
Hyderabad Chapter. First Speaker Mr. Samba Siva Rao,
Executive Director Zen Securities Limited spoke on the
various investment avenues available and analysis of the
markets with a highlight on capital markets. Second
Speaker CS. P. Jagannatham, Advocate dealt with the
IPO related aspects giving the insights to the participants
on the prospectus document. Third Speaker
CS.A.Satyanarayana, Company Secretary of Gulf Oil
Report on Investor Awareness Programme
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter28
Corporation Limited appraised the rights of the
Investors, forums available for knocking the doors in
case of any grievances and redressal mechanism. Before
concluding the programme in the interactive session the
queries raised by participants were clarified by the
speakers.
The Programme was attended around 250 participants
which includes employees, officers and general public,
who expressed their happiness for organizing such type
of programme by Hyderabad Chapter under the aegis of
Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India.
Chapter has organised meeting on Clause by clause
Analysis of Finance Bill, 2012 jointly with AP Tax Bar &
AIFTP on 22 March, 2012 at FAPCCI. CA V S Sudheer,
Indirect Taxes & CA V S Sudheer, Indirect Taxes were the
speakers. They spoke on the union budget in detailed
manner and clause by clause in particular Direct &
Indirect taxes. Members were actively participated in
the interactive session.
Chapter has organised Study Circle Meeting on Public
liability insurance, professional Indemnity &
comprehensive General Liability insurance – Risk
mitigation perspective. Datla K M S Raju, Managing
Director & CEO of Visista Insurance Broking Services
Pvt Ltd was the speaker. He dealt with Liability Vs
Other exposures, Contributory negligence, Assumption
of risk, Categories of Liability loss exposures, Increased
trends litigation, emerging risks - insurers response,
public / general liability, Professional indemnity / errors
& omissions liability / malpractice liability etc.,
CS Vasudeva Rao, Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter
proposed vote of thanks.
Chapter has organisedValedictory session of
Management Skills Orientation Programme on 29
March, 2012 at Chapter Premises.
Report on Meeting on Clause by Clause Analysis of
Finance Bill, 2012.
Report on Study Circle Meeting
Report on Valedictory session of Management Skills
Orientation Programme
CS Shujath Bin Ali, Chairman of the Chapter welcomed
the gathering and congratulated the students for the
accomplishment of the course and MSOP training,
mentioning about the corporate social responsibility on
the budding professionals and how to face challenges.
CS SS Marthi, Chairman, SIRC briefed the guests about
the CS course, CS structure, learning, training and
educating programmes to members and also spoke
about the profession as the caretaker of the corporate
governance and CS professionals are entrusted in
drafting the policy of governance and further he spoke
about the vision of the institute and corporate social
responsibility on the professionals and requested the
budding professionals to be active participants for CSBF.
Sri K. Ramachandra Murthy, Editor-in-Chief, The Hans
India, HMTV, Guest of Honor addressed the
professionals as the important persons who lead the
corporate structure.He also requested the professionals
to restore the human phase in the corporate system, as
CS professionals are key managerial persons in the
corporate system and requested the professionals to
bring in more values to the corporate system which in
turn helps in growth of the country and thanked the
professionals.
Prof.B. VenkatRathnam, Vice-Chancellor,Kakatiya
University was the Chief Guest, congratulated the
professionals on completion of the course and requested
professionals to keep up the value of CS profession. He
spoke about the MSOP as a part of decision making, skill
development in the course and requested professionals
to serve with quality.
CS Shujath Bin Ali requested the dignitaries to distribute
the MSOP certificates to the students and Best
Participant award was awarded to Mr. Arkat Venugopal
Mudhaliar, Best speaker award was awarded to Mr. M.
Satish Choudhary and
Mr. Subash kumar Choudhary ,Better Speaker award
was awarded to Ms. BhuvaneshwariRathore and Good
Speaker award was awarded to Mr. Arkat Venugopal
Mudhaliar.
Chairman also announced Best Project award was
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter29
awarded to project “Performance Appraisal” by
Mrs.Sushmaprabhakar, Ms.DivyaBharathiand Mr.
Kranthi.
CS Vasudeva Rao Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter
proposed a vote of thanks.
Chapter has organsied full day seminar Revised
Schedule- VI, CARR & CARO on 27 March, 2012 at
Vaishnaoi Hotel. CS Sudheendhra Putty, Programme
Chair started the programme by giving a brief
introduction about the topic and its importance.
CS Shujath Bin Ali, Chairman of the Chapter spoke
about XBRL, technology, IFRS, Revised Schedule VI,
upcoming tax codes and annual participation scheme.
CS S.S Marthi, Chairman, SIRC gave his opening
remarks. CS Sudhir Babu, Council Member, ICSI
provided various updates from ICSI Headquarters.
CA D.K. Astik, Chief Executive Officer & Director, I2I
IFRS Management Services Pvt. Ltd was the Chief Guest
and hespoke relating to changes in corporate sector,
trustee deficit for investors, creating trust in
fundamental aspects, role of Company secretary in
creating trust, issuing compliance certificate .Further he
spoke on investors, regulators, investors scope in
globalization, internal audit, corporate standard
disclosures.
M.V Chakranarayana, ROC shared updates from MCA
and also congratulated Shri SS Marthi, Shri Shujath Bin
Ali for taking up these topics for seminar.
Sri AVNS Nageshwar Rao, Practicing Cost Accountant
covered Cost Accounting Record rules
Sri PolaRaghunath, Assistant Registrar spoke about
CARO (Company Audit Report Order)
Report on Full Day Seminar on Revised Schedule- VI,
CARR & CARO
Sri Sanjay Kumar Jain, Partner, Walker Chandiok& Co
spoke about certain practical aspects of CARO and
challenges being posed to professionals by CARO.
This session was coordinated by CS Vasudeva Rao
Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter
Sri Sumit Trivedi, Director, Deloitte Haskins &Sells and
Sri Darshan Verma, Associate Director, KPMG covered
Revised Sch VI..CS S Chidambaram , Company
Secretary in Practice spoke about revised schedule VI,
XBRL, CS employment and practise, legality of XBRL,
differences between schedule VI and XBRL, Liability of
Company Secretary, importance of section 211,211 (7),
209(6), form 1AA.
This session was coordinated by CS Sudheendhra Putty,
Member, and Managing Committee.
Chapter has organized Half-a-day workshop on
Intellectual Property Rights on 30 March, 2012 at Vasavi
Club.
CS R. Ramakrishna Gupta, Vice-Chairman of the
Chapter and the Program Chair welcomed the
gathering and presided over the function. Sri M. Vijay
Kumar, Founder & CEO - i-winip Services, explained
briefly about the various types and classes of IPRs and
their importance then Sri Ashok Kumar has briefed
about the litigation part of IPRs and given overview on
various practical cases he handled. CS M. Adinarayana,
Company Secretary & G.M. (Legal & Corp. Affairs),
NatcoPharma Ltd has explained about the practical
experiences in getting Compulsory License for cancer
drugs by NATCO.
CS Vasudeva Rao Devaki, Secretary of the Chapter
proposed vote of thanks.
Report on Half-a-day workshop on Intellectual
Property Rights”
When we are in ANGER, we are just one letter SHORT of DANGER. While in GOOD mood, we are one Letter MORE than GOD. Choice is OURS.
When we are in ANGER, we are just one letter SHORT of DANGER. While in GOOD mood, we are one Letter MORE than GOD. Choice is OURS.
QUOTE CORNERQUOTE CORNER
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
PAYMENT OF ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP AND CERTIFICATE OF PRACTICE FEE FOR THE YEAR 2012-13
MODE OF REMITTANCE OF FEE
The annual membership fee and certificate of practice fee for the year 2012-13 will become due for payment w.e.f. 1st
April, 2012. The last date for payment of fee is 30th June 2012.
The membership and Certificate of Practice fee is as follows:-
*The certificate of practice fee must be accompanied by a declaration in form D duly completed in all respects and
signed. The requisite form 'D' is available on the website of Institute www.icsi.eduand also published elsewhere in this
issue.
(i) On-Line (through payment Gateway of the Institute's web-site (www.icsi.in) ) by following the steps
given below:-
a) The member has to visit the portal http://www.icsi.in
b) The member has to login in to self profile by selecting the option Member-- > Associate/Fellow
c) The member has to enter Membership number in the box provided.
d) The member has to enter password in the box provided (The member has to click on Reset
password link if creating for the first time)
e) After Logging in the member has to click on the link ' Annual membership Fee'
f) The member has to click on 'Proceed for Payment' button for making payment through online
payment gateway. The member may keep the generated acknowledgement for future reference
and record.
(ii) Credit card at the Institute's Headquarter at Lodi Road, New Delhi or Regional Offices located at Kolkata,
New Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai.
(iii) Cash/ local cheque drawn in favour of Rs. The Institute of Company Secretaries of India', payable at New
Delhi at the Institute's Headquarter or Regional/ Chapter Offices located at Kolkata, New Delhi, Chennai,
Mumbai and Chandigarh, Jaipur, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Pune respectively. Out Station
cheques will not be accepted. However, at par cheques will be accepted.
(iv) Demand draft / Pay order drawn in favour of Rs.The Institute of Company Secretaries of India', payable at
New Delhi (indicating on the reverse name and membership number).
For queries, if any, the members may please contact Mr. D.D. Garg, Desk Officer or Mrs. Vanitha Dhanesh on
telephone Nos.011-45341062/64 or Mobile No.9868128682 / through e-mail ids: [email protected], [email protected]
1. Annual Associate Membership fee Rs. 1125/-
2. Annual Fellow Membership fee Rs. 1500/-
3. Annual Certificate of Practice fee Rs. 1000/-(*)
The fee can be remitted by way of :
ANNOUNCEMENT
30
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
Annual Participation Scheme [ APS ]
We are delighted to announce the continuation of the
ICSI- Hyderabad Chapter's Annual Participation
Scheme for 2012-13
As you all are aware that concept of Annual Participation
Scheme for Professional Development Programmes was
started by the ICS- Hyderabad Chapter in the year 2006
and subsequently it was continued. The concept was
appreciated and well received by the Members and
Corporates as it is convenient to make payment / take
approval at onetime to attend different Professional
Development Programmes throughout the year. The
scheme has perfected over the years based on the
feedback/suggestions from the Members of the scheme.
Still, we are constantly making all endeavour to make
this scheme more attractive and useful to the members.
In order to acquire new competencies and skills,
learning and training are sine qua non for professional
competence. Therefore, the Hyderabad Chapter is
organizing various professional development
programmes, which will be focused on the parameters
like - Optimization of Learning Process; Value Addition
to the working knowledge; Initiation to Multi-skilling.
The way to development is through purposeful activity.
The scheme shall strive to facilitate this development
Therefore, enrolling to the Annual Participation
Scheme assumes great significance and importance.
Annual Participation Scheme is valid from 1.4.2012 to
31.3.2013.
Firms, Corporates & other Individuals
[ allowed 1 person] - Rs. 10,000/-
Firms, Corporates & other Individuals
[allowed 2 persons] - Rs. 15,000/-
Members of the Institute
Backgroun
Importance of APS
Validity
Annual Fee
v
v
v
[allowed only registered member] - Rs. 6,000/-
To attend all the professional Development
seminars, conferences, programmes organized by
the Hyderabad Chapter free of charges throughout
the Financial Year.
Firms, Corporate Members may depute any person
from their organization to attend the programme
who need not be a member.
Individual Members will not be eligible to deputy
any other person.
All the categories of members will be entitled to
receive the background material
Concession in fee, for all other workshops, special
programmes, joint professional programmes,
organized by The ICSI-Hyderabad Chapter or and
along with the other Chapters, Regional Councils
and The Institutes in the non- residential delegate
fee.
Two (2) Programme Credit Hours [PCH] for half day
seminars
Four (4) Programme Credit Hours [PCH] for full day
seminar/conference
We would request you to kindly avail the scheme at an
early date. Corporates are requested to opt for multiple
registrations under the scheme.
Intimation about the programs will be sent to the
members by the robust e-mail/ SMS system well in
advance and the person concerned shall have to
confirm his/her attendance 1-2 days before the
programme to enable the Chapter to make appropriate
arrangements.
The fee may be sent by way of D.D. / local cheque drawn
in favour of "Hyderabad Chapter of Company
Secretaries" at the earliest.
Facilities & Benefits
Programme Credit Hours
v
v
v
v
v
v
v
31
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
VOLUNTARY SERVICES EXTENDED BY THE MEMBERS DURING THE MONTH OF March, 2012
Sl.No Name of the Members Nature of the Support/Services Rendered
1 CS P.V. Arun Kumar For coordinating the Chief Guest from BHEL for MSOPInauguration & Investor Awareness Programme at BHEL
2 CS B. Visweswara Rao For coordinating the speaker for MSOP
CS.P Jagannatham For volunteering his services as a Speaker for theCS.A. Satyanarayana Investor Awareness Programme conducted at BHEL
3 CS V. AhaladaRao For his address at Career Awareness Programme at Dichpally.
4 CS S. Chidambaram For his address at one day seminar on Revised Schedule - VI,CARR & CARO
5 CS M. Adinarayana For his address at Half a day workshop on "Intellectual PropertyRights"
6 CS AVNS Nageshwara Rao For his address at one day seminar on Revised Schedule - VI,CARR & CARO
32
THANKS
The Management Committee of Hyderabad Chapter - ICSI places on record
their sincere appreciation for the kind gesture of Mr. CS Sarveswara Reddy
who has contributed Generously LCD Projector for enhancing the
infrastructure facilities to the Oral Coaching Students.
The Management Committee of Hyderabad Chapters also places on records its sincere appreciation to the followingmembers who have contributed books to the library for the benefit of students and members. Their gesture will help thestudents to enriching their knowledge.
1 Romancing the Balance Sheet Anil Lamba CS Vara Lakshmi N
2 Stay hungry stay foolish Rashmi Bansal CS Oruganti Venkata Ravi
3 Seven habits of highly effective people Stephen Covey CS DVM Gopal
4 Born to win Promod Batra CS M S Khan
5 The Professional Subroto Bagchi CS Narender G
6 The Monk who sold his ferrari Robin S Sharma CS R Ramakrishna Gupta
7 Corporate Chanakya Radhakrishnan Pillai CS Vasudeva Rao Devaki
S. No. Books Author By
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
LEGAL JUMBLE-1By CS Nihita Nagajayanti
Company [email protected]
Unscramble these jumbles, One letter to each square to form word realting to our daily professional work.
Now arrange the shaded letters to form the surprise answer as suggested by the above cartoon
Send the answers through email to newsletter committee, Hyderabad chapter stating your name and membership/student registration number before 30th April 2012. Three lucky winners name would be published along with correctanswers in the next edition of the newsletter,
T I U N L O S E E M M O
F O F I L A C I T L E M T A P E
33
Training & Placement Committee has decided to pursue the following goals during the calendar year 2012
1. To strengthen the placement and training system
2. To make Chapter hub of information and also to act as platform for both Employment seekers and Employmentproviders
3. To create proper Awareness amongst the Corporate Community
4. To continuously interact with the decision makers on regular basis
In pursuance to the said goals, the committee has put in efforts to bring out profile with coordinates and brief details of 30MSOP students of 7th batch to circulate among the decision makers and the same will be shortly be circulated among themembers.
A Visweswara Rao Shujath Bin AliChairman ChairmanTraining & Placement Committee Managing Committee
Training & Placement Committee
SUB - COMMITTEE UPDATES
Hyderabad Chapter
April, 2012 Newsletter
TOTAL PROGRAMMES ORGANISEDStudy Circle Ineractive
AFM Meeting Meeting Seminars(1) (3) (3) (3)
1 CS Shujath Bin Ali 1 3 3 3
2 CS R. Ramakrishna Gupta 1 2 2 3
3 CS Vasudeva Rao Devaki 1 3 3 3
4 CS P.G. Issac Raj 1 2 3 3
5 CS P. Chiranjeevulu 1 - 3 1
6 CS S. Kavitha Rani 1 1 - -
7 CS Sudheendhra Putty - 1 - 1
ATTENDANCE OF MC MEMBERS For THE CHAPTER PROGRAMMES (Jan – March, 2012)
34
S.No. Names of the Members M. No.
1 Y.SRINIVAS ARUN A-20760
2 RASHIDA ADANWALA F-4020
3 M.V.RAVI KUMAR A-21030
4 SUBBAIAH RAMAN A-11345
5 FAHIM A SLAM KHAN A-20663
6 Y.RAMESH A-14910
7 MANJUNATH R. HEGDE A-28166
8 M.RAVI A-20084
9 JYOTI KHATRI A-27795
10 K.KOTILINGAM A-17903
11 N.MADHAVI A-16866
12 MALLESHAM K. A-19162
13 K.PUSHPALATHA A-21695
14 G.MAHESH A-19232
15 V.PAVANA SRINIVASA RAO A-20748
16 MADHURI HIMABINDU F-6568
17 TRIVIKRAM DASU A-12039
18 T.KAMALA KUMARI A-21967
19 J.VENKATA KRISHNA A-26172
Members enrolled as Life Members of CSBF during March, 2012
S.No. Names of the Members M. No.
20 M.SUJANI A-12645
21 A.PADMASRI A-13857
22 D.V.GOPINATH F-1241
23 E.RAMAKRISHNA A-19685
24 M.RADHA SUPRIYA A-28588
25 K.DURGADAS A-26789
26 ANKITA MATHUR A-24358
27 A.M.RAMI REDDY F-2147
28 M.SUBRAHMANAM F-4556
29 R.TULASI MAHALAKSHMI A-21206
30 RAJESH SHARMA A-28053
31 B.UMA A-23263
32 K.C.VINOD KUMAR A-20397
33 C.NARESH KUMAR A-6092
34 LALITA SWARUP A. A-21074
35 P.M.PRABHAKAR A-8974
36 J.R.NAGA JAYANTHI A-14429
37 K.V.SOORIA NARAYANA F-3380
April, 2012 Newsletter
CS P. Jagannatham, FormerChairman, SIRC addressing at
Investor Awareness Programme at BHEL on 16 March, 2012.
Sri Datla K M S Raju, Managing Director & CEO of Visista Insurance
Broking Services Pvt Ltd addressing at Study Circle Meeting
on Public liability insurance, Professional Indemnity&
Comprehensive General Liability insurance – Risk Mitigation
perspective on 24 March, 2012
Sri Atul Sobti , General Manager , P&D, S & ES , BHEL, Hyderabad
addressing at MSOP Inauguration on 12 March, 2012.
Sri K. Ramachandra Murthy, Editor-in-Chief, The Hans India , hmtv Addressing addressing at MSOP
valedictory session 29 March, 2012 .
Hyderabad Chapter
Editor: CS R. Ramakrishna Gupta,
CA D.K. Astik , Chief ExecutiveOfficer & Director, I2I IFRS
Management Services Pvt. Ltd at Full Day Seminar on Revised Sch VI
& MCA Updates, CARR & CAROregulations on 27 March, 2012.
CS Shujath Bin Ali, Chairman of the Chapter presenting a memento to
Prof. B. Venkat Rathnam, Vice-Chancellor,Kakatiya University at
MSOP valedictory session 29 March,2012 .