More on Events

• Some More Events• Image Rollover• Objects• Select-Option List Control

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More Events• Moving a mouse pointer over some text– onMouseMove, onMouseDown, onMouseUp,

onMouseOver, onMouseOut• Changing Focus– onBlur, onFocus

• Entering Text– onKeyPress, onKeyDown, onKeyUp

• Choosing an item from a Select-Option list– onChange, onSelect, onBlur, onFocus

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Simple Image RollOver• Turn this… Into this…

3

Simple Image RollOver Code• onMouseOver, onMouseOut

<img id="myimage" src="birthday.jpg" onmouseover="swapImageOver();" onmouseout="swapImageOut();">

inside swapImageOver() function:

var myimage = document.getElementById("myimage"); myimage.src = "birthdayov.jpg";

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swapImageOver Function<img id="myimage" src="birthday.jpg" onmouseover="swapImageOver();"

onmouseout="swapImageOut();">

function swapImageOver(){

var myimage = document.getElementById("myimage");var myImageSrc = myimage.src;

if (myImageSrc.indexOf("/birthday.jpg") >= 0){

myimage.src = "birthdayov.jpg";}

}

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swapImageOut Function<img id="myimage" src="birthday.jpg" onmouseover="swapImageOver();"

onmouseout="swapImageOut();">

function swapImageOut(){

var myimage = document.getElementById("myimage");var myImageSrc = myimage.src;

if (myImageSrc.indexOf("/birthdayov.jpg") >= 0){

myimage.src = "birthday.jpg";}

}

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Exercise 6-1

• Code a Mouse RollOver using the following images…

• UnBirthday

• UnBirthday_Over

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Finding the Pointer Position• onMouseDown

<script>function showpixels(event){

x=event.clientXy=event.clientY

var myMsg = document.getElementById("msg");myMsg.innerHTML = "X coords: " + x + ", Y coords: " + y;

}</script>

…<div id="msg"></div><div onMouseDown="showpixels(event)" style="width: 1200px; height: 1200px""></div>

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Finding the Pointer Position• onMouseMove

<script>function showpixels(event){

x=event.clientXy=event.clientY

var myMsg = document.getElementById("msg");myMsg.innerHTML = "X coords: " + x + ", Y coords: " + y;

}</script>

…<div id="msg"></div><div onMouseMove="showpixels(event)" style="width: 1200px; height: 1200px""></div>

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Select-Option List Control

• Taking action from the select-list– "Opening" hidden divs– Opening new windows

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Exercise 6-3

• Click on the following Web page and the "Save AS a Complete Web Page"– Beatles Page

• Open up the HTML file in a Text Editor and remove the current JavaScript code

• Detect the x, y coordinates and determine which "Beatle's Square" you have clicked, display an alert() for John, Paul, George, Ringo depending on what you clicked

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Example

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Select "Condos" and open up hidden div…

Code on next few slides…

DIV with SELECT-OPTION<div id="selectdiv"><h1>Select Property Type</h1>

<select size="1" id="myselect" onChange="showDiv();"><option value="-">-</option><option value="C">Condos</option><option value="H">Houses</option><option value="T">Trailers</option>

</select></div>

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DIVs with Information<div id="mylist" style="display: none"></div>

<div id="condos" style="display: none"><br><b>Condos</b><br>1. 123 AnyStreet. San Marcos, CA<br>2. 456 Pine St. Escondido, CA

</div>

<div id="houses" style="display: none"><br><b>Houses</b><br>1. 446 Main Street. Vista, CA<br>2. 123 Oak Street. Vista, CA

</div>… (more)

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CSS for DIVs#selectdiv {

position: absolute;left: 10px;top: 10px;width: 400px;height: 400px;

}

#mylist {position: absolute;left: 410px;top: 50px;width: 400px;height: 400px;background-color: white;

}

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JavaScript Codevar myDiv;

function showDiv(){var mySelect = document.getElementById("myselect");var myList = document.getElementById("mylist");

switch (mySelect.value){case 'C':myDiv = document.getElementById("condos");myList.innerHTML = myDiv.innerHTML;myList.style.display = "block"; //Makes div viewablebreak;

… continued next slide16

JavaScript Code - continuedcase 'H':myDiv = document.getElementById("houses");myList.innerHTML = myDiv.innerHTML;myList.style.display = "block"; //Makes div viewablebreak;case 'T':myDiv = document.getElementById("trailers");myList.innerHTML = myDiv.innerHTML;myList.style.display = "block"; //Makes div viewablebreak;default:myList.style.display = "none"; //Makes div viewablebreak;}}

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Exercise 6-4• Make a Web page that looks like this

• Change the image when the user selects John, Paul, George, or Ringo

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Opening a new Window

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• Select a News Site

• When selection is made, open new Window

… code on next slide

HTML Code<div id="selectdiv"><h1>Select News Site</h1><select size="1" id="myselect" onChange=" openNews();">

<option value="-">-</option><option value="C">CNN</option><option value="F">Fox</option><option value="M">MSNBC</option>

</select></div>

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JavaScript Codefunction openNews() {

switch (mySelect.value){case 'C':open("http://cnn.com/", "_blank");break;case 'F':open("http://www.foxnews.com/", "_blank");break; case 'M':open("http://msnbc.com/", "_blank");break;}}

21

Exercise 6-5

• Code the Last Example and get it to work.

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End

• End

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