morning highlight - danareksa online
TRANSCRIPT
Equity Research
Tuesday, April 05, 2016
Danareksa Sekuritas – Equity Research
FROM EQUITY RESEARCH
UNVR: Cautiously optimistic (UNVR IJ. Rp43,500. HOLD. TP Rp46,650) Unilever Indonesia posted revenues of Rp 36.5tn (+5.7% yoy) in FY15, with net profits of Rp5.9tn (-1.3% yoy), the first contraction in the company’s earnings since 2005. More encouragingly, we foresee better performance in FY16F-17F with estimated net profits of Rp6.5 tn (+10.6% yoy) and Rp7.7 tn (+19.1% yoy), respectively. Any rerating in the stock would take place gradually, we believe. We set a higher TP of Rp 46,650, reflecting PE16F of 55x, or at +2SD its 5-year average PE. HOLD.
FROM DANAREKSA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
BSI: Recovery gathers pace
CEO optimism strengthened further in our latest survey. In the reporting period of December 2015 – January 2016, the Business Sentiment Index (BSI) climbed 5.4 percent to 129.5 after rebounding 10.9 percent in the previous survey.
CSI: Consumer Confidence Climbs to an Eighteen-month High
Consumer confidence reached an eighteen-month high in March. After posting a small decline in the previous survey, the Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) resumed its upward trend by rising 2.9% to 101.3 in March.
MARKET NEWS
*Analysts’ comment inside
BBRI targets managed DPLK fund of Rp7tn (ID) Govt, House to discuss State Budget revision in May (TJP) Jakarta Elevated Toll Road: JSMR prepares an investment of Rp 11 tn (BI) JPFA aims revenue increase of 15% (ID) KRAS prepares capital of USD105.6mn to finance HSM (ID) MDLN aims residential sales of Rp3tn (ID) TBIG probes bond emission worth USD500mn (ID)
Previous Reports:
GGRM: Beneficiary of improved purchasing power-Snapshot20160404 FY15 Result on mining, property, retail-Snapshot20160401 FY15 Result on consumer, healthcare, property, and retail-
Snapshot20160331 FY15 Result on consumer and property-Snapshot20160330 Indofood CBP – FY15 Result, Indofood – FY15 Result-
Snapshot20160328
IDX ANNOUNCEMENT Corp Action
Code Action Date Time (WIB) KAEF AGM 6-Apr-16 14
INAF AGM 6-Apr-16 --.--
PPRO AGM-EGM 20-Apr-16
Source: KSEI
MORNING HIGHLIGHT
Key Index
Close
Chg Ytd Vol
(%) (%) (US$ m)
Asean - 5
Indonesia 4,850 0.1 5.6 284
Thailand 1,400 (0.0) 8.7 1,021
Philippines 7,255 0.1 4.4 112
Malaysia 1,725 0.9 1.9 441
Singapore 2,835 0.6 (1.6) 541
Regional
China 3,010 0.2 (15.0) 68,798
Hong Kong 20,499 (1.3) (6.5) 8,497
Japan 16,123 (0.3) (15.3) 11,522
Korea 1,972 (0.3) 0.6 4,465
Taiwan 8,658 (1.0) 3.8 2,235
India 25,400 0.5 (2.7) 311
NASDAQ 4,892 (0.5) (2.3) 64,233
Dow Jones 17,737 (0.3) 1.8 7,080
Currency and Interest Rate
Rate
w-w m-m ytd
(%) (%) (%)
Rupiah Rp/1US$ 13,153 0.9 (0.7) 5.1
SBI rate % 6.60 0.0 (0.1) (0.6)
10y Gov Indo bond 7.62 (0.2) (0.3) (1.1)
Hard Commodities
Unit Price
d-d m-m ytd
(%) (%) (%)
Coal US$/ton 50 (0.9) (1.9) (1.1)
Gold US$/toz 1,215 (0.0) (3.5) 14.5
Nickel US$/mt.ton 8,324 0.5 (10.7) (5.2)
Tin US$/mt.ton 16,705 (0.6) (1.4) 14.4
Soft Commodities
Unit Price
d-d m-m ytd
(%) (%) (%)
Cocoa US$/mt.ton 2,960 (2.1) (0.9) (9.4)
Corn US$/mt.ton 132 (1.6) (2.2) (1.3)
Oil (WTI) US$/barrel 35 (0.8) (1.4) (4.4)
Oil (Brent) US$/barrel 38 (2.5) (2.7) 1.1
Palm oil MYR/mt.ton 2,709 1.2 10.3 23.1
Rubber US$/mt ton 136 2.3 3.2 15.8
Pulp US$/tonne 789 N/A (0.2) (1.7)
Coffee US$/60kgbag 101 0.2 6.0 (0.8)
Sugar US$/MT 423 (3.1) (0.1) 0.2
Wheat US$/ton 129 (0.2) 3.0 (0.4)
Source: Bloomberg
Equity Research
Tuesday, April 05, 2016
Danareksa Sekuritas – Equity Research
PT Danareksa Sekuritas
Jl. Medan Merdeka Selatan No. 14 Jakarta 10110 Indonesia Tel (62 21) 29 555 888 Fax (62 21) 350 1709
Equity Research Team
Sales team
[email protected] (62-21) 2955 5831 Auto, Coal, Heavy Equip., Metal, Cement
Stefanus Darmagiri
[email protected] (62-21) 2955 5820 Property, Retail
Anindya Saraswati
[email protected] (62-21) 2955 5824 Consumer
Puti Adani
[email protected] (62-21) 29555 888 ext.3504 Cement
Antonia Febe Hartono
[email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3151
Ermawati A. Erman [email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3128
Novrita E. Putrianti [email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3132
Ehrliech Suhartono
[email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3145
Yunita L. Nababan [email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3125
Laksmita Armandani [email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3109
Muhammad Hardiansyah
[email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3121
Tuty Sutopo
[email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3137
Upik Yuzarni
[email protected] (62 21) 29555 888 ext. 3139
Kevin Giarto
[email protected] (62-21) 29555 888 ext.3508 Consumer, Tobacco
Natalia Sutanto
[email protected] (62-21) 29555 888 ext.3512 Technical Analyst
Lucky Bayu Purnomo
Tuesday, 05 April 2016
CONSUMER STAPLES/COMPANY UPDATES
Unilever Indonesia Cautiously optimistic
Unilever Indonesia posted revenues of Rp 36.5tn (+5.7% yoy) in FY15, with net profits
of Rp5.9tn (-1.3% yoy), the first contraction in the company’s earnings since 2005.
More encouragingly, we foresee better performance in FY16F-17F with estimated net
profits of Rp6.5 tn (+10.6% yoy) and Rp7.7 tn (+19.1% yoy), respectively. Any rerating
in the stock would take place gradually, we believe. We set a higher TP of Rp 46,650,
reflecting PE16F of 54x, or near its +2SD of its 5-year average PE. HOLD.
Macro slowdown hurts performance
The FY15 revenues of Rp 36.5tn (+5.7% yoy) and net profits of Rp5.9tn (-1.3% yoy) were
98.5% and 98.0% of our respective forecasts – i.e. inline. At the topline, stronger
domestic performance (+6.6% yoy) was partly offset by weaker exports (-8.5%). Hence,
overall revenues only grew 5.7% yoy compared to the usual double-digit growth in the
last four years. Margins wise, the gross margin remained firm at 51.1%. However, higher
operating expenses (+16.5% yoy) dragged down the operating profits to Rp7.9tn (-0.9%
yoy). This increase in operating expenses owed to implementation of the new PSAK
which affected the accounting treatment of employee benefits in addition to the
increase in UNVR’s royalty fee to 7.0% of total sales in 2015 from 5.6% in 2014.
At the bottom line, the 1.3% yoy decline in net profits was the first contraction in the
company’s earnings since 2005. On a quarterly basis, margins improved across the
board in 4Q15. On a yearly comparison, while revenues still grew 6.1% yoy in 4Q15 the
operating profits were still lower due to the jump in operating expenses (+23.1% yoy),
reflecting the hike in royalty fees. The home and personal care (HPC) segment still
contributed the bulk of sales (69.7%) compared to Food and Refreshments (FNR) at
30.3%. Yet despite FNR’s smaller contribution to total sales, this segment grew more
briskly at 12% yoy compared to 3.2% yoy for HPC.
Better days ahead
We foresee better performance in 2016 from improving macroeconomic conditions and
stronger consumer confidence. In FY16F-17F, we expect revenues to reach Rp40.9 tn
(+12% yoy) and Rp46.4tn (+13% yoy), respectively, supported by yearly average selling
price increases (prices adjusted for inflation) and stronger consumer purchasing power
to boost sales volumes. Operating expenses should stabilize in 2016, translating into
stable profit margins of 21-22%. However, UNVR’s plans to launch/revamp 40 new
products will keep advertising and promotional costs at 8-9% of total sales. The royalty
fee is expected to remain at 7.0% in 2016 although it is likely to be eventually raised to a
maximum 8.0% of total sales. In FY16F-17F, we estimate net profits of Rp6.6 tn (+12.1%
yoy) and Rp7.6 tn (+15.1% yoy), respectively.
Year End 31 Dec 2014 2015 2016F 2017F 2018F
Revenue, Rp bn 34,512 36,484 40,945 46,383 52,845
EBITDA, Rp bn 8,368 8,423 9,297 10,734 12,271
EBITDA growth, % 9.8 0.7 10.4 15.5 14.3
Net profit, Rp bn 5,927 5,852 6,563 7,555 8,658
Core profit, Rp bn 5,927 5,854 6,563 7,555 8,658
Core EPS, Rp 777 767 860 990 1,135
Core EPS growth, % 10.7 (1.3) 12.1 15.1 14.6
Net gearing, x 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Core PER, x 56.0 56.7 50.6 43.9 38.3
PBV, x 69.9 68.8 63.6 57.5 52.0
EV/EBITDA, x 39.8 39.6 35.9 31.1 27.2
Yield, % 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.6
HOLD Target Price, Rp 46,650
Upside 7.0%
GGRM IJ/GGMR.JK
Last Price, Rp 43,500
No. of shares (mn) 7,630
Market Cap, Rpbn 331,905 (US$ mn) 25,133
3M T/O, US$mn 7.3
Last Recommendation
03-Feb-16 BUY Rp 42,000
Market Recommendation
UNVR relative to JCI Index
Consensus
Our Cons % Diff
Target Price, IDR 46,650 41,030 13.7
EPS 2016F, IDR 860 850 1.2
PE 2016F, x 50.6 51.2 (1.2)
Puti Adani (62-21) 2955 5777 ext 3511 [email protected] Natalia Sutanto (62-21) 2955 5777 ext 3508 [email protected] Danareksa research reports are also available at Reuters Multex and First Call Direct and Bloomberg.
6
10
8
Buy
Hold
Sell
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
30,000
32,000
34,000
36,000
38,000
40,000
42,000
44,000
46,000
48,000
50,000
Jun
-15
Jul-
15
Au
g-1
5
Sep
-15
Oct
-15
No
v-1
5
Dec
-15
Jan
-16
Feb
-16
Mar
-16
UNVR (LHS) Relative to JCI (RHS)
(Rp) (%)
5 April 2016 Unilever Indonesia
2
Cautiously optimistic: Hold UNVR We are cautiously optimistic on the stock’s outlook given soft commodity prices, the stabilization of operating expenses – as the largest adjustment to royalty fees was done in 2015 – supported by the company’s deep penetration of the Indonesian market. However, it is worth noting that UNVR shares tend to underperform when the Indonesian equity market is performing strongly, as discussed in our previous report. As such, any rerating of the stock would take place gradually, we believe. We set a higher TP of Rp 46,650, reflecting PE16F of 54x, or near +2SD its 5-year average PE. HOLD.
Exhibit 1. 4Q15 result
FY14* FY15 YoY, % 4Q14 3Q15 4Q15 QoQ, % YoY, % FY15F A/F, %
(in Rp bn)
Net sales 34,512 36,484 5.7 8,422 8,745 8,937 2.2 6.1 37,035 98.5
COGS 17,305 17,835 3.1 3,945 4,311 4,252 (1.4) 7.8 18,048 98.8
Gross profit 17,207 18,649 8.4 4,476 4,435 4,685 5.6 4.7 18,987 98.2
Opex 9,194 10,710 16.5 1,947 2,732 2,397 (12.2) 23.1 10,868 98.5
Operating profit 8,013 7,939 (0.9) 2,529 1,703 2,288 34.3 (9.5) 8,118 97.8
EBITDA 8,368 8,423 0.7 2,884 1,820 2,419 32.9 (16.1) 8,427 99.9
Other income (expenses) (86) (110) 28.4 (22) (25) (57) 125.0 157.5 (44) 249.8
Pretax profit 7,928 7,829 (1.2) 2,507 1,678 2,231 33.0 (11.0) 8,075 97.0
Tax expense (2,001) (1,978) (1.2) (629) (425) (562) 32.2 (10.6) (2,105) 94.0
Net profit 5,927 5,852 (1.3) 1,878 1,253 1,669 33.2 (11.1) 5,970 98.0
(in %)
Gross margin 49.9 51.1
53.2 50.7 52.4
51.3
Operating margin 23.2 21.8
30.0 19.5 25.6
21.9
EBITDA margin 24.2 23.1
34.2 20.8 27.1
22.8
Net margin 17.2 16.0
22.3 14.3 18.7
16.1
Source: Danareksa Sekuritas
Exhibit 2. Earnings revision
New
Old
Changes
2015 2016F 2017F 2015 2016F 2017F 2015 2016F 2017F
Revenue
36,484 40,945 46,383 37,035 41,126 46,009 -1.5% -0.4% 0.8%
Gross profit
18,649 20,293 23,226 18,987 21,012 23,621 -1.8% -3.4% -1.7%
Operating profit
7,940 8,902 10,290 8,118 8,921 10,064 -2.2% -0.2% 2.2%
Net profit
5,852 6,563 7,555 6,036 6,624 7,448 -3.1% -0.9% 1.4%
Gross margin
51% 56% 64% 52% 58% 65%
Operating margin
22% 24% 28% 22% 24% 28%
Ner margin
16% 18% 21% 17% 18% 20%
5 April 2016 Unilever Indonesia
3
Exhibit 3. Income Statement (Rp bn)
2014 2015 2016F 2017F 2018F
Sales 34,512 36,484 40,945 46,383 52,845
COGS 17,305 17,835 20,652 23,157 26,343
Gross profit 17,207 18,649 20,293 23,226 26,502
Operating Expense 9,193 10,709 11,391 12,936 14,717
Depreciation 354 483 395 443 486
EBITDA 8,368 8,423 9,297 10,734 12,271
Operating income 8,014 7,940 8,902 10,290 11,785
Interest income 10 11 28 23 22
Interest expense (96) (121) (151) (207) (226)
Forex gain (loss) - - - - -
Other income (exp) - - - - -
Pre-tax income 7,928 7,830 8,778 10,106 11,581
Income tax (2,001) (1,978) (2,216) (2,551) (2,923)
Net income 5,927 5,852 6,563 7,555 8,658 Source: Unilever Indonesia, Danareksa Sekuritas
Exhibit 4. Balance Sheet (Rp bn)
2014 2015 2016F 2017F 2018F
Cash and cash equivalent 859 628 1,181 951 1,046
Account receivables 3,052 3,602 3,734 4,230 4,819
Inventories
2,326 2,298 2,677 3,002 3,415
Other current assets 100 95 107 121 138
Total current assets 6,337 6,623 7,699 8,304 9,418
PPE
7,348 8,321 9,430 10,689 12,144
Others
595 786 822 865 917
Total assets
14,281 15,730 17,950 19,859 22,479
Account payable
4,632 4,842 5,213 5,666 6,590
Bank Loan
1,250 1,700 2,692 3,050 3,475
Other current liabilities 2,983 3,585 4,025 4,457 4,990
Total current liabilities 8,864 10,128 11,930 13,173 15,054
Benefit obligation
295 372 348 392 445
Other non current liabilities 375 403 452 522 598
Total non-current liabilities 670 775 799 914 1,043
Total liabilities
9,534 10,903 12,729 14,088 16,097
Minority Interest
- - - - -
Capital stock
76 76 76 76 76
Additional paid in
96 96 96 96 96
Retained earnings
4,574 4,655 5,049 5,599 6,210
Total liabilities and equity 14,281 15,730 17,950 19,859 22,479 Source: Unilever Indonesia, Danareksa Sekuritas
5 April 2016 Unilever Indonesia
4
Exhibit 5. Statement of Cash Flow (Rp bn)
2014 2015 2016F 2017F 2018F
Net Income
5,927 5,852 6,563 7,555 8,658
Depreciation and amortisation 354 483 395 443 486
Change in working capital 293 296 287 51 437
Operating cash flow 6,575 6,632 7,245 8,049 9,581
Capex
(828) (1,456) (1,504) (1,703) (1,941)
Others
16 (190) (36) (44) (52)
Investing cash flow
(813) (1,647) (1,540) (1,747) (1,993)
Dividends
(5,066) (5,738) (5,852) (6,563) (7,555)
Net change in debt
84 555 1,017 473 553
Other
(182) (33) (317) (443) (492)
Financing cash flow
(5,164) (5,216) (5,152) (6,533) (7,494)
Net change in cash
598 (231) 553 (230) 95
Net cash (debt) at beg. 261 859 628 1,181 951
Net cash (debt) at end. 859 628 1,181 951 1,046 Source: Unilever Indonesia, Danareksa Sekuritas
Exhibit 6. Ratios (Rp bn)
2014 2015 2016F 2017F 2018F
Profitability, %
Gross margin
50 51 50 50 50
Operating margin
23 22 22 22 22
Pretax margin
23 21 21 22 22
Net margin
17 16 16 16 16
ROA
42 37 37 38 39
ROE
125 121 126 131 136
Leverage, x
Net debt/equity
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4
Per share data (Rp)
EPS
777 767 860 990 1,135
BVPS
622 633 684 756 836
DPS
752 767 860 990 1,135
Multiples (x)
P/E, current
56 57 51 44 38
P/BV
70 69 64 58 52
EV/EBITDA, current
40 40 36 31 27 Source: Unilever Indonesia, Danareksa Sekuritas
April 2016B U S I N E S S S E N T I M E N T
Recovery gathers pace
www.danareksa-research.com
∂Ri/1238/bs/2016
∂Ri D A N A R E K S A R E S E A R C H I N S T I T U T EB I - M O N T H L Y R E P O R T
CEO optimism strengthened further in our latest survey. In the reporting period ofDecember 2015 – January 2016, the Business Sentiment Index (BSI) climbed 5.4percent to 129.5 after rebounding 10.9 percent in the previous survey.
Most notably, sentiment was much stronger in the agricultural and constructionsectors, helped by higher commodity prices and government infrastructure spending,respectively.
Along with the bright outlook for the economy, CEOs also foresee stronger businessconditions over the next six months. Indeed, of the CEOs polled, a clear majority (60.5percent) expect business conditions to be “good” over the next six months.
Corporate health is also expected to improve as economic conditions recover. At thetop line, sales are expected to grow at a faster pace (this index added 3.5 percent to145.1). And profits are also expected to grow at a brisker pace: this index climbedanother 2.0 percent to 140.8 – its highest reading since the April-May 2015 survey.
A key finding of our latest survey is that CEOs expect further cuts in interest rates - thisindex has now fallen in five straight surveys to stand at 107.3. This assessment looksincreasingly realistic given the government’s desire to see bank lending rates reducedin a bid to promote economic growth.
Business confidence toward the government continued to improve as economicconditions picked up. In our survey, the Business Confidence in the Government Index(BCGI) rose another 5.6 percent to 136.2 after climbing 4.1 percent in the previoussurvey.
MARTIN JENKINSEconomist(62-21) 29555777/ 88 ext [email protected]
DAMHURI NASUTIONHead of Economic Research(62-21) 29555777/ 88 ext [email protected]
2∂Ri DANAREKSA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
B U S I N E S S S E N T I M E N T
Business sentiment rose further in the latest survey
THE DECEMBER 2015 - JANUARY 2016 RESULTS:
CEO optimism strengthened further in our latest survey. In the reporting period of December 2015 – January 2016, the Business
Sentiment Index (BSI) climbed 5.4 percent to 129.5 after rebounding 10.9 percent in the previous survey. While it is too early to
say that the economy is performing strongly, our latest survey findings do encouragingly suggest that a broad-based recovery
is nonetheless taking place across many sectors of the Indonesian economy.
Most notably, sentiment was much stronger in the agricultural sector, a significant finding given that this sector remains a mainstay
of the Indonesian economy, accounting for 14 percent of national economic output and nearly 50 percent of the workforce. CPO
prices are showing nascent signs of recovery this year (+14 percent ytd) – a boon to the nation’s CPO producers. In our survey,
sentiment also showed a marked improvement in the construction sector, perhaps unsurprisingly, given that this sector has the
most to gain from the government’s ambitious infrastructure development plans for which Rp313.5 trillion was allocated from
the state budget in 2016, or up from Rp290.3 trillion in 2015.
While concerns over the strength of global economic recovery do remain, the rising prices of some commodities this year – such
as CPO – are good news for Indonesia, especially since the national economy is also gaining traction from improving fundamentals
which include well-controlled inflation, interest rate cuts and increasing momentum from the government’s drive to upgrade the
nation’s infrastructure.
Against this backdrop, the two main components which make up the BSI both improved. Most impressively, the Present Situations
Index (or PSI) rose another 9.2 percent after surging 13.7 percent in the previous survey, an indication that economic recovery is
taking hold. The other main component of the BSI, the Expectations Index (or EI), posted a smaller gain: up 2.5 percent to 143.1,
as improving economic indicators point toward a brighter future.
Table 1. Appraisal of Present Situations
Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
Business Sentiment Index 110.8 122.9 129.5 5.4Present Situation 93.5 106.3 116.0 9.2Expectations 128.2 139.6 143.1 2.5
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
129,5
116,0
143,1
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
Jan-
11Fe
b-11
Mar
-11
Apr
-11
Mei
-11
Jun-
11Ju
l-11
Agu
st-1
1Se
p-11
Okt
-11
Nop
-11
Des
-11
Jan-
12Fe
b-12
Mar
-12
Apr
-12
Mei
-12
Jun-
12Ju
l-12
Agu
st-1
2Se
p-12
Okt
-12
Nop
-12
Des
-12
Jan-
13Fe
b-13
Mar
-13
Apr
-13
Mei
-13
Jun-
13Ju
l-13
Agu
st-1
3Se
p-13
Okt
-13
Nop
-13
Des
-13
Jan-
14Fe
b-14
Mar
-14
Apr
-14
Mei
-14
Jun-
14Ju
l-14
Agu
st-1
4Se
p-14
Okt
-14
Nop
-14
Des
-14
Jan-
15Fe
b-15
Mar
-15
Apr
-15
Mei
-15
Jun-
15Ju
l-15
Agu
st-1
5Se
p-15
Okt
-15
Nop
-15
Des
-15
Jan-
16
129,5 Present Situation Expectations
3∂Ri DANAREKSA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
B U S I N E S S S E N T I M E N T
Table 2. Appraisal of Present Situations
Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
Economic Conditions 35.3 65.1 85.1 30.8 Business Conditions 124.4 130.0 133.0 2.3 Company’s Conditions 120.7 123.8 130.0 5.0
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
CEO ASSESSMENTS OF CURRENT BUSINESS CONDITIONS
Like in the previous survey, CEOs gave less negative assessments on the health of the economy (this index rose a further 30.7 percent
to 85.1). This compares to a low of just 35.3 two surveys previously, providing compelling evidence to believe that the performance
of the Indonesian economy has picked up dramatically. Overall, some 34.3 percent of CEOs gave negative assessments on the
state of the economy. While this may seem a high figure, it is nonetheless significantly down from the previous survey’s figure
of 46.2 percent. Furthermore, nearly half of CEOs now believe that the economy is performing normally and another 19.5 percent
say it is performing well.
With economic recovery taking hold, CEOs also claimed better business conditions (this index added another 2.3 percent to 133.0).
Companies continued to benefit from the more supportive business environment and, as a result, CEOs claimed not only higher
sales growth (the index climbed a solid 9.1 percent) but also easing cost pressures - most notably from lower forex losses as the
rupiah recovered its composure. Hence, corporate profitability also improved. According to the CEOs surveyed, corporate profits
are now expected to start growing again – this index rose 7.7 percent to 101.4 from 94.1 in the previous survey.
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
Table 3. Current Company Financial and Utilization Performance
All Sectors Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
Capital Expenditure 100.8 101.5 108.1 6.5Sales 76.2 94.3 103.0 9.1Profits 75.6 94.1 101.4 7.7Liquidity 86.6 99.3 100.5 1.3Capacity/Equipment Utilization 97.2 99.3 101.1 1.8Employment 95.5 106.6 110.5 3.7
Cost of Goods Sold 107.8 105.2 104.1 (1.1)Operating cost 149.3 150.6 150.5 (0.0)Interest expenses/cost 101.2 101.1 100.7 (0.4)Foreign Exchange Loss 127.7 116.5 113.0 (3.0)Average Price of Product/Service 118.2 124.6 122.2 (1.9)
CEO APPRAISALS OF NEAR-TERM BUSINESS CONDITIONS
CEOs remain hopeful of a brighter future. External risks have eased and the rupiah has recovered accordingly, rebounding around
7 percent off its low of circa 14,700/USD at end-September 2015. Meanwhile, positive improvements on the domestic economic
front pave the way for further progress, especially if lending rates can be trimmed more aggressively to levels which stimulate more
borrowing – a goal the government recently said it was keen to achieve. Against this backdrop, some 46.5 percent of CEOs expect
a brighter economic future (a figure which is little changed from the previous survey’s 47.2 percent).
4∂Ri DANAREKSA RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Table 4. Expectations for the Six Months Ahead
Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
Economic Prospects 100.0 125.3 124.9 (0.3) Business Prospects 143.7 149.4 151.4 1.3 Company’s Prospects 140.9 144.0 153.0 6.3
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
Table 5. Prospects for Company Financial and Utilization Performance
All Sectors Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
Capital Expenditure 128.6 130.7 137.6 5.2Sales 130.8 140.3 145.1 3.5Profits 128.9 138.1 140.8 2.0Liquidity 127.2 129.2 128.9 (0.2)Capacity/Equipment Utilization 103.6 102.2 104.1 1.8Employment 111.5 114.0 121.4 6.4
Cost of Goods Sold 103.6 103.7 105.9 2.2Operating cost 137.0 150.4 149.5 (0.6)Interest expenses/cost 112.0 114.3 106.8 (6.6)Foreign Exchange Loss 111.8 106.4 103.5 (2.7)Average Price of Product/Service 138.1 136.4 134.6 (1.3)
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
Along with the bright outlook for the economy, CEOs also foresee stronger business conditions over the next six months. Indeed,
of the CEOs polled, a clear majority (60.5 percent) expect business conditions to be “good” over the next six months – up from
56.3 percent in the previous survey.
Corporate health is also expected to improve as economic conditions recover. At the top line, sales are expected to grow at a faster
pace (this index added 3.5 percent to 145.1). Costs wise, the picture is mixed but while COGS are expected to grow at a faster
pace (+2.2 percent), operating costs (-0.6 percent) as well as forex losses (-2.7 percent) and, most notably interest expenses (-6.6
percent) are expected to ease. Hence, with a growing domestic marketplace and relatively subdued cost pressures, profits are
expected to grow at a brisker pace over the next six months: this index climbed another 2.0 percent to 140.8 – its highest reading
since the April-May 2015 survey.
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Table 6. Expectation Index on Key Economic Indicators
Indicators Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
General Prices Expectation 128.9 110.3 111.1 0.7Loan Rate Expectation 117.9 110.6 107.3 (3.0)Exchange Rate Expectation 84.6 110.3 106.5 (3.5)Stock Price Expectation 101.7 113.8 110.8 (2.6)
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
EXPECTATIONS ON KEY ECONOMIC INDICATORS
A key finding of our latest survey is that CEOs expect further cuts in interest rates - this index has now fallen in five straight surveys
to stand at 107.3, thus mirroring the central bank’s easing monetary policy. The government itself has specifically stated that it
would like to see lower lending rates in the country to boost the economy. At the present time, there is growing belief that banks’
profitability margins are excessive and the government - along with the financial services oversight body (OJK) and the central bank
– have signaled their intent to address this issue in an effort to promote growth.
In regard to prices, CEOs still believe that inflationary pressures will be relatively well contained even though the index measuring
sentiment toward prices edged up 0.7 percent to 111.1 in the latest survey. Note that while inflationary pressures have eased
considerably (headline yoy inflation was subdued at 3.35 percent yoy in December 2015), prices do tend to head higher at the
end of the year due to seasonal factors. Nonetheless, the impact is not long-lasting. Similarly, CEOs also remained upbeat toward
the outlook for the rupiah over the next six months. Despite posting a small 3.5 percent decline in the latest survey, this index
remains comfortably above the 100 level, depicting general optimism toward the local currency as Indonesia’s economic
fundamentals continue to improve.
Lastly, CEOs were slightly less upbeat on the outlook for stock prices – this index corrected 2.6 percent after rebounding a healthy
11.9 percent in the previous survey. Yet at a level of 110.8, this index is still well ensconced in positive territory, suggesting a bright
outlook for stock prices going forward, especially amid improving corporate fundamentals. Stock price movements this year appear
to support this view with the Indonesian stock market one of the best performing markets globally, up more than 5 percent ytd.
Table 7. Business Confidence in the Government Index
Indicators Sep-15 Nov-15 Jan-16 %Change
Expand the Market Size 123.5 140.1 150.5 7.5Create a Safe Environment 152.9 148.9 151.4 1.7Stabilize prices 98.3 110.8 114.3 3.2Provide Public Utilities 155.5 156.8 165.9 5.9Enforce Law of Contracts 89.6 88.7 98.9 11.5BCGI 123.9 129.0 136.2 5.6
Source: Danareksa Research Institute
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SENTIMENT TOWARD THE GOVERNMENT
Business confidence toward the government continued to improve as economic conditions picked up. In our survey, the Business
Confidence in the Government Index (BCGI) rose another 5.6 percent to 136.2 after climbing 4.1 percent in the previous survey.
On the economic front, CEOs are much more confident in the government’s ability to expand the domestic marketplace (this index
jumped another 7.5 percent to 150.5). With regard to inflation, more CEOs believe that the government is doing a good job at
stabilizing prices: this index rose 3.2 percent. Optimism toward the ability of the government to improve public infrastructure also
strengthened: this index climbed 5.9 percent to a very high level of 166.0 – an endorsement of the government’s commitment
to improve the nation’s creaky infrastructure.
Finally, CEOs were more confident in the government’s ability to enforce the law of contracts (this index jumped 11.5 percent to
98.9) while the component measuring sentiment toward the government’s ability to create a safe and orderly environment rose
1.7 percent to 151.4.
April 2016 Consumer Confidence Climbs to an Eighteen-month High
∂Ri/1239/cc/2016 C O N S U M E R C O N F I D E N C E
Consumer confidence reached an eighteen-month high in March.After posting a small decline in the previous survey, theConsumer Confidence Index (CCI) resumed its upward trend byrising 2.9% to 101.3 in March. Most notably, consumer concernsover expensive fuel eased significantly - only 3.0% of theconsumers polled cited this issue as a major concern (downfrom 5.7% in February – reflecting subdued global prices ofcrude oil. At the same time, consumer concerns over droughtalso eased in our latest survey (down from 6.4% to 3.4%).Consumer concerns toward the sensitive issue of high foodstuffprices remained high at 73.4% yet still stable.
Both components that make up the CCI increased. Thecomponent measuring consumer sentiment toward currentconditions, the Present Situations Index (PSI), rose 2.6 percentto 82.6, as sentiment toward both the current state of theeconomy and the current state of the job market improved. Theother main component of the CCI - the one measuring consumersentiment toward the future (the Expectations Index or EI) –climbed 3.0 percent to 115.3 in March. The increase in the EIreflects stronger consumer optimism toward the prospects forthe national economy over the next six months.
Although consumers are more upbeat on the country’s overalleconomic outlook, buying intentions for durable goods actuallydeclined in March. In our latest survey, 28.3 percent of consumersexpressed plans to purchase a durable good over the next sixmonths, down from 30.9 percent in the previous month.Furthermore, on a yearly comparison, buying intentions fordurable goods are also lower, since 32.7 percent of consumersexpressed plans to purchase a durable good back in March2015.
Consumer confidence in the government’s ability to carry outits duties strengthened in the March survey. After increasing6.4 percent in the previous survey, the Consumer Confidence inthe Government Index (CCGI) climbed 0.2 percent to 99.0.Furthermore, this index is also higher than its level one yearago (93.6 in March 2015). Two components that make up theCCGI increased, while three components declined.
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Analyst
(62-21) 29555777/ 888 ext 3608
MARTIN JENKINS
Analyst
(62-21) 29555777/ 888 ext 3609
www.danareksa-research.com
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THE MARCH 2015 RESULTS
Consumer confidence reached an eighteen-month high in March. After posting a small decline in the previous survey,
the Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) resumed its upward trend by rising 2.9% to 101.3 in March. Most notably,
consumer concerns over expensive fuel eased significantly - only 3.0% of the consumers polled cited this issue as a major
concern (down from 5.7% in February – reflecting subdued global prices of crude oil. At the same time, consumer
concerns over drought also eased in our latest survey (down from 6.4% to 3.4%). Consumer concerns toward the
sensitive issue of high foodstuff prices remained high at 73.4% yet still stable.
Both components that make up the CCI increased. The component measuring consumer sentiment toward current
conditions, the Present Situations Index (PSI), rose 2.6 percent to 82.6, as sentiment toward both the current state of
the economy and the current state of the job market improved. The other main component of the CCI - the one measuring
consumer sentiment toward the future (the Expectations Index or EI) – climbed 3.0 percent to 115.3 in March. The
increase in the EI reflects stronger consumer optimism toward the prospects for the national economy over the next
six months.
By region, consumer confidence strengthened in four of the six regions covered by the survey. Sentiment improved the
most in West Java (where the index jumped 14.6 percent to 100.6 in March), followed by East Java (where the index added
5.6 percent to 101.1), South Sulawesi (where the index edged up 3.5 percent to 99.8), and Jakarta (where the index
climbed 2.5 percent to 118.3). By contrast, confidence still deteriorated in Central Java (where the index slumped 4.1%
to 102.6 in March), and North Sumatra (where the index retreated 3.1 percent to 90.9).
Overall, consumers with income levels above Rp2,000,000 per month were more upbeat than consumers with low
incomes (incomes below Rp1,000,000/month). The survey shows that the CCI for high income consumers rose 2.5
percent to 106.2 in March, while the CCI for low income consumers actually decreased 1.8 percent to 81.9. Changes
in confidence were also varied between rural and urban areas. While the CCI for urban consumers rose 5.1 percent to
105.6 in March, the CCI for rural consumers fell 2.8 percent to 91.0.
Chart 1. Consumer Confidence Strengthened in March
60
70
80
90
100
110
J-05 J-06 J-07 J-08 J-09 J-10 J-11 J-12 J-13 J-14 J-15 J-16
Consumer Confidence Index
Fuel Prices Hike
Fuel Prices Hike
Basic Food Price Hike Fuel Prices Hike
Fuel Prices Hike
Fuel Prices Hike
Basic Food Price Hike
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Chart 2. Urban Consumers were More Upbeat in March
Table 1. The Consumer Confidence Index
Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM % Change
Consumer Confidence 91.4 95.8 98.5 98.4 101.3 2.9Present Situation 69.3 76.9 78.6 80.5 82.6 2.6Expectation 108.0 110.0 113.5 111.9 115.3 3.0
Appraisal of Current Situations: More Positive on the Economy
Consumers were more positive on the current state of the national economy in our latest survey (this index added 0.2
percent to 76.2). In our survey, the proportion of consumers who claimed that national economic conditions were “bad”
decreased from 39.1 percent to 38.0 percent, while the proportion of consumers claiming that national economic
conditions were “good” stayed around 14.2 percent. Nevertheless, a significant proportion of consumers (47.9 percent)
still said that national economic conditions were “normal”.
In regard to the current state of the local economy, consumers also gave more positive assessments (this index jumped
4.2 percent from 99.4 to 103.6 in March). However, several issues continued to worry consumers in March. Most notably,
73.4 percent of them still cited high foodstuff prices as a major factor weighing on the local economy in the last three
months (down from 73.8 percent in February). Besides this, 32.9 percent of consumers mentioned job scarcity as a main
concern (up from 25.3 percent in February), while 3.4 percent are worried by drought (down from 6.4 percent in February).
In the March survey, consumers gave more upbeat assessments on the job market (the index measuring sentiment toward
job market conditions rose 3.1 percent to 68.0). Furthermore, our survey also reveals that more consumers claimed that
jobs were easy to get (23.3% in March vs. 21.2 percent in February), while 21.3% of consumers still claimed that the
job market was unchanged. Nevertheless, it should be noted that the index measuring sentiment toward job market
conditions is still way below 100, an indication that the job market remains tough and that greater efforts are still needed
to tackle the perennial problem of unemployment.
60
70
80
90
100
110
Jan-09 Jul-09 Jan-10 Jul-10 Jan-11 Jul-11 Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16
Urban Areas Rural Areas
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Table 2. Appraisal of Current Situations
Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM%Change
Economic Conditions 60.0 68.6 70.0 76.0 76.2 0.2Local Area Economic Conditions 89.6 97.0 98.8 99.4 103.6 4.2Employment Conditions 58.3 65.0 66.9 66.0 68.0 3.1
Chart 3. Key Concerns
Assessments on Near-Term Conditions: More Upbeat on the Economy
Looking ahead over the next six months, consumers are more optimistic on the country’s economic outlook: the
Expectations Index (EI) rose 3.0 percent to 115.3 in March. This is its highest level since March 2005. Moreover, all
components of the EI posted increases and they are above the 100 level. This suggests that consumers are more upbeat
on the outlook for the economy and the job market.
In the March survey, consumers are more optimistic on the national economic outlook. This component of the EI added
1.7 percent to 119.0. Indeed, our survey reveals that 28.4 percent of consumers were upbeat on the national economic
outlook in March compared to 25.3 percent in February. Only 9.3 percent of consumers were downbeat. Nevertheless,
62.2 percent of consumers still foresee no change in national economic conditions over the next six months. As for the
local economy, consumers are also more upbeat on its prospects: this index added 2.4 percent to 118.6 in March.
In regard to the job market outlook, consumers are also more upbeat. This index added 5.5% to 112.6 in March. Indeed,
our survey shows that more consumers expect jobs to be easier to get (18.0% in March vs. 14.7% in February), while
fewer consumers expect jobs to be hard to get (5.3% in March vs. 7.9% in February). With greater confidence in the
job market outlook, more consumers foresee better prospects for family incomes (24.1% in March vs. 21.3% in February)
and fewer consumers foresee lower family incomes in the future (13.2% in March vs. 13.4% in February). As such, overall,
the index measuring sentiment toward future family incomes edged up 2.7% to 110.8.
73.8%
25.3%
5.7%
1.9%6.4%
February 2016Important factors that worsen local economic conditions in the
past three months
Increase in basic foodstuff prices Job scarcity
Expensive of fuel Scarcity of fuel
Drought
73.4%
32.9%
3.0%2.0% 3.4%
March 2016Important factors that worsen local economic conditions in
the past three months
Increase in basic foodstuff prices Job scarcityExpensive of fuel Scarcity of fuelDrought
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Table 3. Expectations in the Six Months Ahead
Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM% Change
Economic Prospects 111.4 112.1 119.7 117.1 119.0 1.7Local Area Economic Prospects 110.6 112.0 115.4 115.9 118.6 2.4Employment Prospects 105.3 108.8 108.8 106.8 112.6 5.5Family Income Prospects 104.6 107.3 110.0 107.9 110.8 2.7
Purchasing Intentions for Durable Goods: Declined
Although consumers are more upbeat on the country’s overall economic outlook, buying intentions for durable goods
actually declined in March. In our latest survey, 28.3 percent of consumers expressed plans to purchase a durable good
over the next six months, down from 30.9 percent in the previous month. Furthermore, on a yearly comparison, buying
intentions for durable goods are also lower, since 32.7 percent of consumers expressed plans to purchase a durable
good back in March 2015.
Of the ten categories tracked by our survey, buying intentions declined in six of them. Most notably, buying intentions
for home aplliances, land, audio-visual equipment and houses dropped significantly in March. At the same time, the
proportion of consumers who expressed an interest in wanting to renovate their homes also declined (down from 3.02
percent to 2.96 percent in March). Meanwhile, the proportion of consumers who want to buy livestock sank from 0.75
percent to 0.23 percent in March.
By contrast, buying intentions for some items still increased. For example, buying intentions for bicycles rose fourfold
from 0.06 percent to 0.23 percent in March. Meanwhile, buying intentions for automobiles doubled from 0.23 percent
to 0.46 percent in March. Finally, the proportion of consumers who expressed an interest in buying either a motorcycle
or gold & jewelry rose moderately in March.
Table 4. Buying intensions
Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16
Automobile 0.46 0.81 0.46 0.23 0.46Motorcycle 1.97 2.09 2.38 2.73 2.90Bicycle 0.17 0.64 0.23 0.06 0.23House 0.58 0.58 1.28 1.04 0.70House Renovation 2.20 2.90 2.44 3.02 2.96Land 0.23 0.35 0.29 0.29 0.23Audio-visual 2.90 2.49 3.31 3.42 2.73Home appliance 5.57 6.90 6.26 7.02 6.15Gold & jewelry 0.58 1.16 0.87 0.99 1.10Livestock 0.29 0.58 0.29 0.75 0.23
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Expectations on Key Economic Variables: Inflationary Pressure is Expected to Decrease
In our latest survey, consumers said they expected inflationary pressures to decrease over the next six months. Overall,
the index measuring consumer sentiment toward general prices retreated 1.7 percent to 182.5 in March. Furthermore,
this index is also lower than its level one year ago, when the index reached 186.0 in March 2015. In part, at least, the
decline in this index might be attributable to expectations that foodstuff prices will fall due to greater supply of
foodstuffs in relation to the harvesting season in March.
In regard to interest rates, more consumers foresee higher interest rates over the next six months (34.4 percent in March
vs. 30.0 percent in February), while fewer consumers foresee lower interest rates (8.9 percent in March vs. 10.1 percent
in February). At the same time, a significant portion of consumers (21.0 percent) still expect interest rates to remain
unchanged. As such, overall, the index measuring sentiment toward interest rates added 4.6 percent to 125.5.
As for the rupiah, consumers in the main cities are more pessimistic on the outlook for the local currency. In our survey,
the index measuring sentiment toward the rupiah retreated 9.3 percent to a nine-month low of 67.6 in March. In regard
to the outlook for stock prices, however, consumers are more confident that Indonesian stocks will record gains over
the next six months (this index added 8.8 percent to 121.3).
Table 5. Expectations on Prices
Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM% Change
General Prices Expectation 186.1 185.3 178.0 185.6 182.5 -1.7Interest Rates Expectation 123.7 132.9 123.9 120.0 125.5 4.6Exchange Rates Expectation 75.8 67.7 78.0 74.5 67.6 -9.3Stock Prices Expectation 115.4 121.9 118.3 111.5 121.3 8.8
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Confidence in the Government: Strengthened
Consumer confidence in the government’s ability to carry out its duties strengthened in the March survey. After
increasing 6.4 percent in the previous survey, the Consumer Confidence in the Government Index (CCGI) climbed 0.2
percent to 99.0. Furthermore, this index is also higher than its level one year ago (93.6 in March 2015). Two components
that make up the CCGI increased, while three components declined.
The component of the CCGI to increase the most was the one measuring sentiment toward the government’s ability
to enforce the rule of law (it climbed 6.6 percent to 98.3 in March). This component is now at its highest level in the
last 14 months. This is very encouraging since perceptions of weak law enforcement have been the main drag on
consumer sentiment toward the government since the end of 2009. At the same time, the component of the CCGI
measuring sentiment toward the government’s ability to ensure a safe and orderly environment was also higher: it added
4.0 percent to 109.8 in March.
By contrast, the component of the CCGI measuring sentiment toward the government’s ability to stabilize prices
declined in March. The relevant index retreated 4.6 percent to 74.9. Indeed, in our survey, most consumers still said that
this particular issue was a major factor affecting local economic conditions over the last three months. The component
of the CCGI measuring sentiment toward the government’s ability to provide and maintain public infrastructure was
also down: it dipped 2.9 percent to 112.7 in March. Finally, the component of the CCGI measuring sentiment toward
the government’s ability to spur economic growth edged down 2.5 percent from its eleven-month high of 101.7 to 99.2
in March.
Table 6. Confidence Toward The Current Government
Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM%Change
Recovery National Economy 91.6 95.2 97.2 101.7 99.2 -2.5Stabilize the Price of Goods 74.1 74.1 72.6 78.5 74.9 -4.6Maintain Public Infrastructure 109.3 109.0 107.2 116.1 112.7 -2.9Provide A Sense of Safety 102.4 103.6 100.8 105.6 109.8 4.0Provide A Sense of Certainty 89.5 87.7 86.4 92.2 98.3 6.6CCGI 93.3 93.9 92.8 98.8 99.0 0.2
* Note: Starting in April 2007, the Consumer Confidence in the Government Index (CCGI) has been adjusted to the year of 2003 = 100
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* An index reading above 100 indicates that positives responses outnumber negative responses
CCI by Regions Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM %Change
NationalConsumer Confidence Index 98.4 101.3 2.9Present Situation 80.5 82.6 2.6Expectations 111.9 115.3 3.0JakartaConsumer Confidence Index 115.3 118.3 2.5Present Situation 97.6 99.3 1.8Expectations 128.7 132.4 2.9West JavaConsumer Confidence Index 87.7 100.6 14.6Present Situation 60.3 74.5 23.5Expectations 108.4 120.1 10.9Central JavaConsumer Confidence Index 107.0 102.6 -4.1Present Situation 90.0 85.0 -5.6Expectations 119.8 115.9 -3.3East JavaConsumer Confidence Index 95.8 101.1 5.6Present Situation 85.9 86.8 1.0Expectations 103.1 111.8 8.4North SumateraConsumer Confidence Index 93.8 90.9 -3.1Present Situation 69.7 66.7 -4.4Expectations 111.8 109.0 -2.5South SulawesiConsumer Confidence Index 96.4 99.8 3.5Present Situation 84.9 89.0 4.9Expectations 105.1 107.9 2.7
CCI by Classification Respondent Feb-16 Mar-16 MoM Profile (%) %Change
Age of Respondents20-29 15.4 106.9 107.1 0.330-39 28.5 101.1 100.8 -0.340-49 28.8 96.0 101.8 6.050-59 18.7 92.9 98.9 6.560 and over 8.6 93.1 96.1 3.2Educational LevelPrimary School or less 33.1 90.0 94.5 5.0High School 59.0 102.4 103.0 0.7Academy/University 7.9 105.4 116.6 10.6Households Incomeunder RP 1.000.000,- 4.2 83.4 81.9 -1.8Rp. 1.000.001 - 1.500.000,- 10.1 87.7 93.1 6.2Rp 1.500.001 - 2.000.000,- 23.1 93.4 95.1 1.9Rp 2.000.001,- and over 62.6 103.6 106.2 2.5Type AreaUrban 70.4 100.5 105.6 5.1Rural 29.6 93.6 91.0 -2.8GenderMale 50.1 97.8 101.2 3.5Female 49.9 99.1 101.3 2.3OccupationWorker 27.3 98.6 103.6 5.1Self employed 36.9 98.3 100.5 2.3Unemployed 35.7 98.5 100.2 1.8
TABLE 8: NATIONAL FIGURES TABLE 7. CCI - COMPOSITE SERIES
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RESEARCH TEAM
Damhuri Nasution Kahlil Rowter
Head of Economic Research Chief Economist [email protected] [email protected]
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Equity Research
Tuesday, April 05, 2016
Danareksa Sekuritas – Equity Research
BBRI targets managed DPLK fund of Rp7tn (ID)
Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BBRI) targets a managed Financial Institutions Pension Fund (DPLK) to reach Rp7tn. DPLK is one of the
BBRI investment products that provide pension benefit payments periodically. Generally, more than 50% of assets under
management of the DPLK is placed in money market instruments with returns above the average benchmark.
Govt, House to discuss State Budget revision in May (TJP)
As State Revenue is expected to fall well below expectations, the government said that it would submit revision in early May and
expected to secure latters approval within the same month. Finance Minister and Coordinating Economic Minister said
President Jokowi would gather its ministers on Thursday to discuss several key economic issues and review their budget revision
proposal. Finance Minister said that government expected to see house begin deliberation of the tax amnesty bill in April and
State budget revision on the following month.
Jakarta Elevated Toll Road: JSMR prepares an investment of Rp 11 tn (BI)
Jasa Marga (JSMR) set aside up to funds up to Rp11tn for the development of 37km’s Jakarta elevated toll road. JMSR also plans
to work with other investors but still can’t ensure which business entities to work together, as it depends on the strategy of SOE
ministry. The cost of construction is estimated to reach Rp300 bn per km, excluding the cost to widen the road that must be
done to develop the elevated toll road. This toll road will stretch from West Karawang to Cikunir and will be built above the
existing Jakarta-Cikampek toll road. JSMR targeting the addition of 400km new sections in 2016.
JPFA aims revenue increase of 15% (ID)
Japfa Comfeed Indonesia (JPFA) aiming for revenue growth of 10-15% this year. The growth target is in line with average growth
in corporate earnings since 2007. Financial Director JPFA declare this income projections can be achieved if the exchange rate
remained stable this year. To minimize the impact of exchange rate fluctuations, JPFA will hedge 70% of the needs of US dollars
for the purchase of raw materials this year. This number increased compared hedging last year by 50%.
KRAS prepares capital of USD105.6mn to finance HSM (ID)
Krakatau Steel (KRAS) prepared a capital expenditure for construction USD105.6mn Hot Strip Mill (HSM) II factory up to 2019.
The portion of this equity loan will complement loan provided by Commerzebank AG worth USD260.05 million in funding the
construction of the plant with a capacity of 1.5 million tons per year. HSM will be constructed on an area of 48ha in Krakatau
Industrial Estate Cilegon. The development will increase the production capacity hot strip mill into 3.9 million tonnes at the
beginning of 2019. For the sale of steel, KRAS optimistic for an improving on the volume growth this year following Chinese
government's decision to cut its steel production capacity ranging between 150-200 million tonnes in the next 5 years.
MDLN aims residential sales of Rp3tn (ID)
Modernland Realty (MDLN) targeting residential sales worth Rp3tn this year which will be supported by the launch of the new
four clusters site houses on 2Q16. Corporate Secretary MDLN declare this new project located in Jakarta Garden City. With
regard to the price of the unit, MDLN can not release it. To attract customers in Jakarta Garden City, MDLN plans to build
facilities food and beverage and AEON Mall. MDLN targets pre-sales of Rp4.2tn in 2016, up 32.5% from 2015 realization.
TBIG probes bond emission worth USD500mn (ID)
Tower Bersama Infrastructure (TBIG) through TBG Global Pte Ltd back exploring the issuance of up to USD500 million bonds or
equivalent Rp6.6tn this year. Previously, TBIG had canceled plans following not conducive market conditions. Finance Director
TBIG said the company will ask for approval on bond issuance on Annual General Meeting (AGM) on May 11, 2016. Bonds with
total worth of USD500 million will due on 2025 with maximum interest rate charged of 8% pa.
MARKET NEWS
Price Mkt Cap
Target Rp Bn 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015
Danareksa Universe 2,301,117 140,352 150,317 301.4 322.7 -4% 7% 16.4 15.3 19.4 18.6 2.5 2.3 66,785 62,798 16.4
Auto 311,019 16,781 19,189 307.4 351.5 -15% 14% 18.5 16.2 12.9 11.8 2.3 2.1 49,969 45,539 12.7
Astra International HOLD 7,400 6,700 299,578 16,050 18,063 396 446 370 412 -16% 13% 18.7 16.6 13.6 12.4 2.3 2.1 44,068 39,931 34.1 28.0 12.9
Gajah Tunggal BUY 770 1,500 2,683 266 633 76 182 140 127 -1% 138% 10.1 4.2 4.6 4.5 0.4 0.4 5,910 5,846 95.0 85.6 4.4
Selamat Sempurna BUY 4,820 5,300 6,939 465 493 323 342 332 352 19% 6% 14.9 14.1 9.0 8.4 4.8 4.0 (9) (238) net cash net cash 36.0
Banks 969,803 73,678 79,865 683.9 741.3 -1% 8% 13.2 12.1 2.3 2.0 - - 19.0
BCA BUY 13,325 15,425 328,528 18,062 19,792 724 794 724 794 8% 10% 18.4 16.8 NA NA 3.6 3.1 0 0 NA NA 21.4
BNI BUY 5,125 5,850 95,574 7,506 8,596 402 461 402 461 -30% 15% 12.7 11.1 NA NA 1.5 1.3 0 0 NA NA 12.1
BRI BUY 11,100 13,400 273,828 24,352 25,863 987 1,048 987 1,048 0% 6% 11.2 10.6 NA NA 2.4 2.0 0 0 NA NA 23.0
Bank Tabungan Negara BUY 1,715 1,450 18,162 1,588 1,964 151 187 151 187 42% 24% 11.3 9.2 NA NA 1.3 1.2 0 0 NA NA 12.4
Bank Mandiri BUY 10,175 11,450 237,417 20,144 21,413 863 918 863 918 1% 6% 11.8 11.1 NA NA 2.0 1.7 0 0 NA NA 18.2
Bank Tabungan Pensiunan BUY 2,790 4,500 16,294 2,026 2,237 347 383 347 383 8% 10% 8.0 7.3 NA NA 1.2 1.0 0 0 NA NA 15.8
Cement 138,689 9,876 9,918 508 510 -13% 0% 14.0 14.0 8.7 8.6 2.4 2.2 10,662- 8,862- 17.4
Indocement HOLD 20,125 21,000 74,085 4,915 4,919 1,335 1,336 1,305 1,306 -9% 0% 15.1 15.1 9.4 9.1 2.5 2.4 (10,361) (10,866) net cash net cash 16.9
Semen Indonesia BUY 10,225 12,300 60,650 4,608 4,648 777 784 761 767 -17% 1% 13.2 13.0 8.4 8.1 2.3 2.1 1,330 1,550 5.1 5.5 18.4
Semen Baturaja HOLD 402 350 3,955 354 352 36 36 36 36 8% -1% 11.2 11.2 5.5 9.0 1.3 1.2 (1,632) 455 net cash 14.0 12.5
Cigarettes 578,112 15,841 17,080 2,409 2,597 2% 8% 36.5 33.8 23.7 22.1 8.4 7.8 16,599 19,508 27.4
Gudang Garam BUY 65,900 68,800 126,797 5,478 5,760 2,847 2,993 2,847 2,993 2% 5% 23.1 22.0 13.9 12.9 3.4 3.1 18,297 17,703 49.4 42.9 15.6
HM Sampoerna HOLD 97,000 105,000 451,314 10,363 11,320 2,338 2,433 2,356 2,447 -1% 4% 41.5 39.9 30.6 28.5 14.1 13.7 (1,698) 1,805 net cash 5.5 45.5
Construction 119,368 4,375 5,514 100 126 19% 26% 27.3 21.6 12.8 10.7 3.1 2.8 11,562 19,620 13.8
Jasa Marga BUY 5,500 8,000 37,400 1,531 1,779 480 614 513 657 19% 28% 11.5 9.0 12.8 11.3 3.0 2.7 11,949 14,205 95.8 103.4 12.8
Wijaya Karya HOLD 2,675 2,900 16,449 584 741 95 120 100 126 -5% 27% 28.1 22.2 11.6 9.3 3.0 2.6 1,595 2,217 28.8 35.4 11.1
Pembangunan Perumahan BUY 3,850 4,700 18,643 635 857 131 177 138 185 19% 35% 29.4 21.7 11.3 9.2 5.1 3.5 945 1,429 25.6 27.1 20.9
Adhi Karya BUY 2,700 2,750 9,614 397 556 111 156 123 169 22% 40% 24.2 17.3 9.3 8.5 2.0 1.8 (1,281) 941 net cash 17.7 12.1
Waskita Karya BUY 2,100 2,150 28,502 833 1,089 61 80 61 80 19% 31% 34.2 26.2 18.4 13.6 3.2 2.9 (352) 2,439 net cash 24.9 14.2
Wika Beton HOLD 1,005 1,350 8,759 396 491 45 56 46 57 32% 24% 22.1 17.8 11.6 9.4 3.5 3.0 (1,293) (1,610) net cash net cash 17.1
Consumer 495,244 13,566 14,577 493 530 8% 7% 36.5 34.0 22.0 20.7 9.5 8.7 2,950 2,353 27.5
Indofood CBP BUY 15,450 13,800 90,088 3,033 3,308 520 567 520 567 16% 9% 29.7 27.2 20.7 19.5 5.7 5.1 (3,798) (3,861) net cash net cash 20.3
Indofood BUY 7,225 7,100 63,439 3,704 4,059 422 462 563 610 -5% 10% 17.1 15.6 7.7 7.4 2.3 2.1 5,492 4,475 19.5 14.7 13.8
Unilever BUY 43,500 42,000 331,905 6,036 6,624 791 868 791 868 5% 10% 55.0 50.1 39.1 35.6 65.6 61.6 745 1,162 14.7 21.6 123.2
Nippon Indosari Corpindo BUY 1,280 1,680 6,479 266 309 53 61 53 61 41% 16% 24.3 20.9 13.8 11.2 5.4 4.5 713 718 59.5 49.6 24.7
Mandom BUY 16,575 21,170 3,333 526 276 2,618 1,375 279 1,373 202% -47% 6.3 12.1 7.0 6.1 2.0 1.9 (202) (141) net cash net cash 35.7
Healthcare 119,459 2,964 3,341 210 260 19% 24% 40.3 35.8 24.7 21.1 6.9 6.2 3,721- 3,613- 18.6
Kalbe Farma HOLD 1,430 1,355 67,031 2,040 2,274 44 49 43 49 -1% 12% 32.9 29.5 21.5 18.7 6.5 5.8 (1,785) (2,100) net cash net cash 20.6
Kimia Farma HOLD 1,290 1,130 7,165 258 287 46 52 42 47 10% 11% 27.8 25.0 18.6 16.3 3.7 3.3 121 426 6.3 19.9 14.2
Siloam Hospital HOLD 7,875 10,500 9,104 93 134 80 116 84 127 49% 44% 97.9 68.1 17.8 13.8 5.2 4.8 281 534 16.1 28.4 5.5
Mitra Keluarga BUY 2,485 2,580 36,159 574 646 39 44 39 43 11% 13% 63.0 56.0 46.0 39.7 10.9 9.9 (2,337) (2,474) net cash net cash 22.4
Heavy Equipment 58,365 6,331 6,015 1,385 1,316 14% -5% 9.2 9.7 3.8 3.5 1.4 1.3 8,513- 13,469- 15.9
Hexindo Adiperkasa HOLD 1,540 3,650 1,294 220 260 262 309 238 273 13% 18% 5.9 5.0 2.6 1.8 0.5 0.4 (194) (447) net cash net cash 8.0
United Tractors HOLD 15,300 18,500 57,071 6,111 5,756 1,638 1,543 1,638 1,543 14% -6% 9.3 9.9 3.8 3.5 1.5 1.3 (8,318) (13,022) net cash net cash 16.5
Mining 82,179 5,809 3,823 73 48 -28% -34% 14.1 21.5 4.5 5.3 0.7 0.7 8,432 5,651 5.8
Adaro Energy BUY 680 750 21,750 2,249 1,577 70 49 70 49 9% -30% 9.7 13.8 3.7 3.8 0.6 0.6 12,330 9,655 32.0 25.0 6.4
Timah HOLD 755 570 5,623 101 180 14 24 14 24 -84% 78% 55.7 31.2 9.6 7.9 1.1 1.0 1,851 1,221 34.7 22.3 1.8
Vale Indonesia BUY 1,815 2,000 18,034 664 222 67 22 67 22 -67% -67% 27.2 81.2 5.8 7.1 0.7 0.8 (640) (2,381) net cash net cash 3.0
Aneka Tambang BUY 500 472 12,015 (706) (293) (74) (31) (74) (31) -5% -59% (6.8) (16.3) 18.6 16.2 0.7 0.7 2,223 3,734 13.3 22.7 -4.9
Bukit Asam BUY 6,450 7,800 14,862 1,970 1,445 906 665 906 665 -2% -27% 7.1 9.7 5.0 6.7 1.5 1.4 (1,374) (370) net cash net cash 21.4
Indo Tambangraya Megah HOLD 6,675 7,300 7,542 1,504 814 1,331 720 1,331 720 -28% -46% 5.0 9.3 1.2 1.8 0.6 0.6 (3,400) (3,739) net cash net cash 14.1
Harum Energy HOLD 870 790 2,352 28 (123) 10 (45) 10 (45) 471% -540% 84.4 (19.2) 1.2- 1.6 0.6 0.6 (2,559) (2,469) net cash net cash 0.8
Property 98,283 8,896 10,205 87 99 -10% 15% 11.0 9.6 9.8 8.5 1.9 1.7 11,956 11,229 18.8
Alam Sutera BUY 380 700 7,467 1,254 1,516 64 77 73 85 15% 21% 6.0 4.9 6.7 5.6 1.0 0.9 5,388 4,831 75.3 57.4 18.9
Bumi Serpong Damai BUY 1,815 2,100 34,933 2,369 2,617 135 150 140 156 -36% 10% 13.4 12.1 11.7 10.3 2.3 2.0 (631) (1,015) net cash net cash 16.6
Metropolitan Land BUY 281 620 2,151 290 322 38 43 38 43 14% 11% 7.3 6.6 5.4 5.0 1.0 0.9 602 668 27.7 27.2 14.2
Surya Semesta Internusa HOLD 705 1,040 3,317 464 415 99 88 103 93 32% -11% 7.1 8.0 3.0 3.0 1.1 1.0 (785) (908) net cash net cash 16.9
Lippo Karawaci BUY 1,045 1,200 24,116 1,565 1,763 72 82 58 64 -38% 13% 14.4 12.8 11.1 9.5 1.5 1.4 4,370 4,769 27.3 27.4 10.1
PP Properti BUY 229 242 3,216 1,626 1,963 21 26 22 28 172% 27% 11.1 8.8 7.6 6.9 1.5 1.3 194 760 8.8 30.1 100.6
Summarecon BUY 1,600 2,045 23,083 1,327 1,609 92 111 92 111 -5% 21% 17.4 14.3 12.8 10.5 4.7 3.8 2,818 2,125 57.1 34.6 29.6
Retail 28,167 1,039 1,211 40 47 6% 17% 27.1 23.3 12.3 10.8 3.0 2.8 1,090 737 11.8
Mitra Adi Perkasa BUY 4,920 4,650 8,167 161 275 97 166 107 175 117% 71% 50.7 29.7 9.0 7.8 2.6 2.4 2,317 2,250 72.4 67.4 5.6
Ramayana HOLD 740 775 5,251 321 331 45 47 45 47 -9% 3% 16.3 15.8 10.0 9.0 1.5 1.5 (757) (809) net cash net cash 9.4
Ace Hardware HOLD 860 745 14,749 557 604 32 35 31 34 0% 9% 26.5 24.4 18.6 16.8 5.6 5.0 (470) (704) net cash net cash 22.4
Net Gearing ROE EPS Growth PER (x) EV / EBITDA (x) PBV (x) Net DebtCore EPS (Rp)Equity
Valuation Rating Price (Rp)
Net profit, Rp bn EPS (Rp)
Equity Research
Tuesday, April 05, 2016
Danareksa Sekuritas – Equity Research
LEADERS Price as on
Code 4-Apr-2016 1-Apr-2016 Chg, % w-w, % m-m, % YTD, % Rating
Aneka Tambang ANTM 500 461 8.5 8.9 24.1 59.2 BUY
Siloam Hospital SILO 7,875 7,450 5.7 3.6 (0.9) (19.6) HOLD
Perusahaan Gas Negara PGAS 2,790 2,660 4.9 7.5 5.3 1.6 BUY
Vale Indonesia INCO 1,815 1,735 4.6 2.5 2.0 11.0 BUY
Bukit Asam PTBA 6,450 6,200 4.0 (1.5) 11.2 42.5 BUY
Ramayana RALS 740 715 3.5 5.7 (9.2) 14.7 HOLD
Timah TINS 755 730 3.4 2.7 23.8 49.5 HOLD
Waskita Karya WSKT 2,100 2,035 3.2 5.8 10.5 25.7 BUY
PP Properti PPRO 229 223 2.7 7.0 9.0 28.7 BUY
Adaro Energy ADRO 680 665 2.3 1.5 - 32.0 BUY
Sources: Bloomberg
LAGGARDS Price as on
Code 4-Apr-2016 1-Apr-2016 Chg, % w-w, % m-m, % YTD, % Rating
Metropolitan Land MTLA 281 295 (4.7) (3.1) 41.2 30.7 BUY
Hexindo Adiperkasa HEXA 1,540 1,600 (3.8) (1.3) 19.4 24.7 HOLD
Astra Agro Lestari AALI 17,500 18,150 (3.6) 2.3 15.9 10.4 BUY
Gajah Tunggal GJTL 770 795 (3.1) 9.2 36.3 45.3 BUY
Ace Hardware ACES 860 885 (2.8) 7.5 (9.0) 4.2 BUY
Surya Semesta Internusa SSIA 705 725 (2.8) - 2.9 (1.4) HOLD
Blue Bird BIRD 5,800 5,950 (2.5) (7.9) (9.0) (18.3) BUY
PP London Sumatra LSIP 1,760 1,800 (2.2) 1.1 18.5 33.3 HOLD
HM Sampoerna HMSP 97,000 99,000 (2.0) (0.7) (11.0) 3.2 HOLD
Salim Ivomas Pratama SIMP 455 463 (1.7) 9.6 16.4 37.0 BUY
Sources: Bloomberg
COVERAGE PERFORMANCE
Equity Research
Tuesday, April 05, 2016
Danareksa Sekuritas – Equity Research
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