I

~mtrican ~i~torital ~~~otiation

SIXTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL MEETING

WASHINGTON

HEADQUARTERS: THE MAYFLOWER HOTEL

DECEMBER 28, 29, and 30

1952

THE NAMES OF THE SOCIETIES MEETING CONCURRENTLY WITH THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION ARE

LISTED ON PAGES 36-38 OF THIS PROGRAM

HICKS The Federal Union SECOND EDITION

A history of the United States to 1865

The second edition of The Federal Union, nationally known as the most

readable and objective presentation of American history available, displays

a completely new format. In addition to a double-column page and a new

cover, there are several hundred new illustrations which have been planned

to extend cultural and social coverage. About 1)0 new maps have been

prepared,cottelated with the text in order to vitalize patticulat points

being made in the discussion. Instructor's Manual to be available.

Readings in

United States History Vol. I To 1865

Vol. II Since 1865

R. L. BIESELE

R. C. COTNER University oj Jrexas

G. C. FITE

J. S.EZELL

University oj Oklahoma

Here is an outstanding selection of readings and documents which can be

used to great advantage with any general textbook in American history.

Geared to the needs and abilities of cqllege freshmen and sophomores, the

readings are mainly interesting secondary accounts in social and economic

subjects. Since the editors believe that readings on a latge number of topics

confuse the student without increasing his understanding, the number of

important subjects has been purposely limited. The readings are skillfully

organized into two volumes which provides easily understandable assign­

ments.

HOUGHTON MIFFLIN COMPANY BOSTON NEW YORK CHICAGO DALLAS SAN FRANCISCO

J. G. RANDALL

Projessor qf History, Emeritus, University oj I1!inois

PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION

GENERLlL INFORMATION

HEADQUARTERS: Mayflower Hotel, Connecticut Avenue and De Sales Street, N.W. Members desiring accommodations there are asked to write directly to the hotel using the enclosed card to indicate the price and

'type of room wanted. Rates are: Single rooms, $6.00-$9.00; double-bed­rooms, $10.00-$11.00; twin-bedrooms, $11.00-$15.00.

Hotel accommodations are also available in the following hotels which are near the headquarters hotel:-Lafayette Hotel, 16th and Eye Streets, single rooms $6.00-$7.00; double bedrooms, $8.00-$11.00; twin bedrooms, $9.00--$11.00; Hay Adams Hotel, 16th and H Streets, single rooms $7.50-­$9.50; double bedrooms, $9.50--$12.50; twin bedrooms, $12.00-$12.50; Blackstone Hotel, 17th Street above K, single rooms, $4.50--$7.50; double rooms, $6.50--$9.50; twin bedrooms, $7.00--$10.00.

All correspondence concerning hotel accommodations should be ad­dressed directly to the hotel.

REGISTRATION: The Bureau of Registration and Information will be located in the Main Lobby of the Mayflower Hotel. It will be open on Saturday, December 27 from 1- p.m. until 7 p.m., on Sunday, December 28 and Monday, December 29 from 8:30 a.m. until 6 p.m. The registration fee is one dollar and a half. The registration badge for admittance to the meet­ings and all tickets for luncheons and dinners will be delivered at the Bureau. Announcements will be posted nearby. It is strongly urged that you register well in advance, using the enclosed form for this purpose. Those who have not registered by mail should register immediately upon arrival.

LUNCHEONS AND DINNERS: All luncheons are priced at $3.65, all dinners at $5.35, including taxes and gratuities. Reservations should be made in advance by use of the enclosed form which must be returned no later than December 15th to Elmer Louis Kayser, The George Washington University, Washington 6, D.C. All checks covering registration and luncheon and dinner tickets should be made out to The American Historical Association; no refunds can be made. Reservations for luncheons and dinners not listed in the program, to be given under the auspices of other organizations, should be made through the officers of those organizations.

TRANSPORTATION: Members should confer with their local ticket agents well in advance concerning routes and fares.

REUNIONS: Information concerning reunions will be posted on the bulletin board at the Bureau of Registration and Information.

[3]

"

New Knopf Texts in Medieval History

THE MIND OF THE MIDDLE AGES

by Frederick B. Artz, Oberlin College

This unusual synthesis of the culture of the Middle Ages covers the whole

period from 200 A. D. to 1500 A. D. and explores every facet of the medieval mind.

It is a general map from whence to explore more specialized works, presenting the

important aspects of the history of medieval thought in both the Near East and

the West. In addition to European materials, the author discusses classical anti­

quity, Jewish and Early Christian background, and Byzantine and Islamic Civiliza­

tions. He examines the politics and philosophy, the literature, music, architecture

and painting, the science, education and social thought of the period. This is an

extraordinarily comprehensive and thoughtful book.

61 x 9i inehM, cloth, appro 630 pages, prob. $5.00 text

A HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE AGES

by Sidney Painter, The Johns Hopkins University

In this compact history an eminent Medievalist explores the broad lines of

political and economic development during the Middle Ages without chronological

fragmentation or unnecessary detail. Unmatched in style and readability, this new

volume examines equally and comparatively the three chief countries of Western

Europe: England, France, and the Holy Roman Empire, re-emphasizing the tactics

and equipment of military history, and discussing the history of the Church as a

central theme. The latest scholarship, a lively style, and insights born of great

experience as teacher and writer, make this an outstanding book for college students.

(Spring 1955) prob. 15.00 text

Examination copies on request

ALFRED A. KNOPF, Publisher 501 Madison Ave., New York, 22

1

'I

New Knopf Texts in American History

A HISTORY OF THE AMERICAN PEOPLE

by Harry J. Carman and Harold C. Syrett Columbia University

This is an outstanding example of textbook writing and publishing. . GEORGE H. KNOLES, Stanford Unwersity

A most attractive work. Its emphasis on the growth and change of society is com­prehensive and penetrating without relapsing into cataloguing and provides the matrix of politics and economics in their interplay. The bibliographical notes are remarkably comprehensive, judicious, and accurate.

J. B. B1!.EBNER, Columbia UnifJersity This two-volume set constitutes one of the finest efforts in the American history textbook field. They are well-organized, neatly balanced between fact and inter­pretation, and written with remarkable clarity.

ARTHUR W. THOMPSON, University of Florida Vol. I-To 1865: Clothbound, 786 pages, 72 illus., 15.75 text Vol. II-Since 1865: Clothbound, 837 pages, 73 illllS., 15.75 text

THE FAITH OF OUR FATHERS

edited by Irving S. Mark, Brooklyn College and Eugene L. Schwaab

This volume of uncommonly refreshing readings selected from original sources expresses the ideals and aspirations of the plain people who lived in the United States from 1790 to the Civil War. In documents accessible for the most part only in newspap'ers and periodical files, ordinary citizens make articulate the broad base of civil, political, and religious freedom in our democratic heritage. The editors, a college professor and a rare-book collector, have judiciously selected the most relevant parts of speeches, editorials, pamphlets, and fugitive pieces, and organized them through headnotes and introductions into a meaningful volume of illuminating readings. 5H x 8U, inches, cloth, 416 pages, 15.00 text

E$Omination copies on request

ALFRED A. KNOPF, Publisher 501 Madison Ave., New York 22

j

" •.. an epic told as it should be by a first-rate scholar and an artist of imagination and skill."*

REFUGEES OF REVOLUTION By Carl F. Wittke

The first definitive history of the German Forty-eighters 1n America.

"Illuminates problems of accultur­ation, cross-fertilization of ways of life and of values, and the contin­uous interrelation of the experiences of the Old World and the New .... marked throughout by a superb control over rich and varied mate­rial, by judicious interpretations, by corrections of long established gen­eralizations, and by strong lucid writing." Merle Curti.*

FREE.EXAMINATION OFFER Mail this coupon now and examine REFUGEES OF REVOLUTION for 10 days without charge.

r--------------------------University of Pennsylvania Press 3436 Walnut Street. Philadelphia 4

Please send me REFUGEES OF REVO­

LUTION, which I may examine free. At the end of 10 days I will either send you $6.00 (less 10% professional dis­count) or return the book. NAME ....•.•........•...••.•••..•..•

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For Modern Interpretation of

"GREAT ISSUES" ... • IDEAS AND MEN

The Story of Western Thought by Crane Brinton

587 Pages 81" X 51" Cloth Bound

942 Pages

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by Paul Hibbert Clyde 51" X 81" Cloth Bound

• PROBLEMS IN AMERICAN HISTORY Edited by Richard W. Leopold and Arthur S. Link

929 Pages 6" X 91" Cloth Bound

Write Today for Your Examination Copies

70 Fifth Ave. Prentice-Hall, Inc., N.Y. 11, N.Y.

[6]

OXFORD BOOKS

The Growth of the American Republic

Fourth Edition

By SAMUEL ELIOT MORISON AND HENRY STEELE COMMAGER

The new edition of this standard American history text brings the material up to 1950, including events concerned with World War II, the Atlantic Pact, and the hydrogen bomb. Volume 1,1000-1865; Volume II, 1865-1950. College edition, each, $5.75

Napoleon Bonaparte His Rise and Fall

By J. M. THOMPSON, Author of The French Re1!olution

The first re-evaluation of Napoleon in more than twenty-five years is also the first biography to make full use of his voluminous correspondence. Endpaper maps provide a complete military and political history of the entire period.

$6.00

Published for the Royal Institute of International Affairs

The World in March 1939 Edited by ARNOLD TOYNBEE AND F. T. AsHTON-GWATKIN.

Survey of International Affairs, 1947-1948

$9.00

By PETER CALVOCORESSI AND SHEILA HARDEN. Introduction by ARNOLD TOYNBEE. $9.00

Documents on International Affairs 1947-1948

Edited by MARGARET CARLYLE.

Soviet Documents on Foreign Policy Selected and edited by JANE DEGRAS.

$14.00

Volume 1,1917-1924, $7.00 Volume II, 1925-1932, $9.00

You may examine these and other books at tlte Oxford University Press Booth

OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS 114 Fifth Avenue, New York 11, N.Y.

UNIVERSITY PRESS THE SHORTER CAMBRIDGE MEDIEVAL HISTORY

by C. W. Previte-Orton

A rich panorama of medieval times achieved through brilliant writing and carefully integrated illustrations. two volumes $12.5°

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW YORK 22, NEW YORK

UNITED STATES FOREIGN POLICY: Its Organization and Control edited by William Y. Elliott The formulation of our foreign policy is studied in the light of the constitutional and federal organization of the government. $3.75 COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW YORK 27, NEW YORK

TITHES AND PARISHES IN MEDIEVAL ITALY: The His­torical Roots of a Modem Problem by Catherine E. Boyd The history of the ecclesiastical tithe from the sixth century to modern times. $4.00

CORNELL UNIVERSITY PRESS ITHACA, NEW YORK

THE FRANK C. BROWN COLLECTION OF NORTH CARO­LINA FOLKLORE edited by Newman 1. White and Paull F. Baum The most complete state collection of folklore, the result of forty years' research and study. Volumes I, II, and III, each $7.50

DUKE UNIVERSITY PRESS DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA

A HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES by Abell, Fleming, Levack, McAvoy, Mannion

A well-balanced political, cultural and social history of the United States from Co-lumbus to Korea. Fully illustrated. revised edition, list $5.5°, net, $+40

FORDHAM UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW YORK 7, NEW YORK

VANGUARD OF NAZISM: The Free Corps Movement in Post­war Germany, 1918-1923 by Robert G. L. Waite The first full account of the Free Corps and of its contribution to Nazism. $6.00

HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS

LINCOLN AND GREELEY by Harlan H. Horner The often explosive story of the points where the lives of Abraham Lincoln and Horace Greeley touched. coming 'January 5, $6.00

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FRENCH INVENTIONS OF THE EIGHTEENTH CENTURY by Shelby T. McCloy

A comprehensive account of the most flourishing period of French inventive genius and industrial development. $4.50

UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY PRESS LEXINGTON, KENTUCKY

NARRATIVE JOURNAL OF TRAVELS by Henry Rowe Schoolcraft edited by Mentor L. Williams

A new and modern edition of Schoolcraft's famous account of the Cass expedition to the Old Northwest in 1820. $7.50 MICHIGAN STATE COLLEGE PRESS EAST LANSING, MICHIGAN

ROAD TO SANTE FE edited by Kate L. Gregg George Sibley's stirring day-by-day account of the surveying and marking of the Sante Fe Trail, 1825-27. $4.50. UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO PRESS ALBUQUERQUE, NEW MEXICO

CONGRESS: Its Contemporary Role by Ernest S. Griffith

Observing Congress in action under its constitutional powers and limitations. $3.50.

NEW YORK UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW YORK 3, NEW YORK

JOHN McMILLAN, APOSTLE OF PRESBYTERIANISM IN THE WEST, 1752-1833 by Dwight R. Guthrie

A biography essential to an understanding of the Scotch-Irish influence on the westward movement. $3.00

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH PRESS PITTSBURGH 13, PENNSYLVANIA

THE PAPERS OF THOMAS JEFFERSON, Volume 6: 1781-1784 edited by Julian P. Boyd, et al.

This volume covers the period of Jefferson's temporary retirement from public life and subse-quent term in Congress. $10.00

PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY

SCIENCE AND RELIGION IN AMERICAN THOUGHT: The Im­pact of Naturalism. by Edward A. White

The conflict between science and religion in the United States since the turn of the century. $2·5° I STANFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS STANFORD, CALIFORNIA

j , I I I

BETWEEN THE RED AND THE ROCKIES by Grant MacEwan

The conquest of a region apparently unsuited to agriculture by one of the world's greatest wheat economies. $3.50 UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO PRESS TORONTO 5, ONTARIO, CANADA

PLOUGHSHARES INTO SWORDS: Josiah Gorgas and Confederate Ordnance by Frank E. Vandiver

"A book which will find a place of lasting prominence on the Civil War bookshelf." Saturday Review $5.00

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PUBLISHING

BOOKS FROM CHAPEL HILL Gentlemen Freeholders

Political Practices in Washington's Virginia

by CHARLES S. SYDNOR A study of the great generation of Virginia statesmen: Washington, Jefferson, Madison and Monroe, from which the author discerns the backgrounds-political and educational-con­ducive to the spirit of responsible citizenship and leadership. An entertaining account of practices in politics which often parallel those of the present, but in which a spirit of politi­cal integrity is always apparent. $3.50

The Railroads of the Confederacy by ROBERT C. BLACK, III

In the first great "railroad war" neither the steam locomotives nor their owners were easily harnessed to the support of the Confederacy. States' Rights and individualism together with lack of drastic command from the Confederate government combined to presage the chaos of ultimate defeat. Mr. Black interweaves a scholarly history of the railroads with an absorbing picture of adventurous men and iron horses. Profusely illustrated. $6.00

At All Bookstores

THE RUSSIAN REVIEW An American Quarterly Devoted to Russia Past and Present

Contains articles on subjects ranging from art to politics, translations from histor­ical and literary materials, book reviews, and annual bibliographies of books and articles on Russia published in the United States.

MICHAEL KARPOVICH

Editor

DIMITRI VON MOHRENSCHILDT

Associate Editors WARREN B. WALSH ALEXIS WIREN

Issued quarterly (in January, April, July, and October)

Subscription, $4.00 a year in the U.S.; $4.50 in Canada; $5.00 foreign;

Single Copy, $1.00

Index to Volumes 1-10, 75 cents

THE RUSSIAN REVIEW 215 W. 23rd Street New York 11, N.Y.

[10]

UNIVERSITY PRESS

The American Diaries of Richard Cobden

Edited by ELIZABETH HOON CAWLEY. In 1835 a young English cloth manufacturer came to this country for a three-month visit and jotted down his im­pressions in a private diary. He kept the same sort of informal account when he returned in 1859, one of Britain's most distinguished statesmen. Intended only for his personal use, the diaries afford new insight into Cobden's development and candid glimpses into American life, as informative and richly entertaining as a col­lection of Currier & Ives. 249 pages, illustrated, $4.00

Selections from Bayle's "Dictionary"

Edited by E. A. BELLER and M. DU P. LEE, Pierre Bayle's Dictionary was a major source of information for the radical thinkers of the 18th century. Disguised in it were daring attacks on religion and intolerance, a new critical approach to the writing of history and biography, a keen sense of the implications of the scien­tific method and of the Enlightenment. Among those who were influenced by Bayle were Voltaire, Diderot, Gibbon, Mandeville, Jefferson, and, later, Herman Melville.

These selections, from the English edition of 1734-1738, are intended as an introduction to an important landmark in Western intellectual history.

336 pages, $5.00

Bentham and the Ethics of Today

By DAVID BAUMGARDT, Based on Bentham's original statements (many of them here published and analyzed for the first time), this painstaking study of Jeremy Bentham's moral philosophy corrects many misconceptions concerning this founder of modern hedonism. Mr. Baumgardt is consultant in philosophy at the Library of Congress. 586 pages, 17.50

Order from your bookstore, PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS

[II]

, .

~~ ~~6i \l~

GINN AND COMPANY

T(XTBOOr,$ OF DISTINCTION

Important texts

Hall and Albion: A History of England and the British Empire, Revised Edition A well-liked standard text, now brought up to date in a new revision. The constitu­

tional phase of English history is particularly well developed. By Walter P. Hall,

Princeton, and Robert G. Albion, Harvard.

Craven-Johnson-Dunn: A Documentary History of the American People

In press

A well-balanced collection of over 250 documentary readings and essays by contem­

porary authorities which enliven and illustrate materials offered in a narrative text.

By Avery Craven and Walter Johnson, University of Chicago, and F. Roger Dunn,

State University of N. Y., Potsdam S. T. C.

Craven and Johnson: The United States­Experi ment in Democracy A popular one-volume text offering a vivid interpretation of all the significant aspects

of American history. Chronological arrangement. Traces such major themes as the

rise of democratic thought, the effects of industrialization, and our growing world­

consciousness.

Williams: The People and Politics of Latin America, Revised Edition Presents the history of the Latin American nations, country by country, in a sympa­

thetic treatment. Includes political and social development, cultural progress, and

ways of living. By Mary W. Williams.

Write to Ginn and Company Home Office: Boston

Sales Offices: New York 11 Chicago 16 Columbus 16 San Francisco 3

[12]

Atlanta 3 Toronto 5

Dallas 1

Program SATURDAY, DECEMBER 27

IO:OO A.M. Meeting of the Council

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

MORNING SESSIONS

GENERAL SESSIONS

I

IO:OO A.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

PROBLEMS IN ANCIENT HISTOR Y: A SYMPOSIUM

Chairman: A. E. R. Boak, University of Michigan Economics

H. Muhell, McMaster University Law

A. Arthur Scheller, Columbia University Philosophy, Religion, and Science

Friedrich Solmsen, Cornell University Political Institutions

Mason Hammond, Harvard University

II

IO:OO A.M. CHINESE ROOM

PROBLEMS IN THE WRITING OF AIR FORCE HISTORY

Chairman: Harvey DeWeerd, University of Missouri Problems of Historiography, Pacific Theater

Robert F. Futrell, U.S.A.F. Historical Division Peenemunde: A Study in Conflicting Evidence

'Joseph W. Angell, 'Jr., U.S.A.F. Historical Division

[13]

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

III

IO:OO A.M. ROOM 259

LAW, POLITY, AND ECONOMY OF THE LATER MIDDLE AGES

Chairman: Gaines Post, University oj Wisconsin Canonists: Sources for the Study of Later Medieval Constitutional

Problems and Political Ideas Brian Tierney, The Catholic University of America

Jurists, Moral Theologians, and the "Spirit of Capitalism" (1 150-1600)

Benjamin N. Nelson, University of Minnesota

Comment

Stephan Kuttner, The Catholic University of America

IV IO:OO A.M. ROOM 260

MODERN INDIA AND THE IMPACT OF THE WEST

Chairman: Holden Furber, University oj Pennsylvania Sir Thomas Munro, 1800-1827

George Bearce, University oj Wisconsin O'Dwyer versus Nair-A Comment on the Indian Bureaucracy

Mark Naidis, Los Angeles, California Background of Macaulay's Minute

Elmer Cutts, Northeastern University

Comment

Samuel C. McCulloch, Rutgers University

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 208

JOINT SESSIONS

I

IO:OO A.M. NORTH ROOM

Agricultural History Society

LAND TENURE AND LAND REFORM IN THE MODERN PERIOD

Chairman: Edward N. Wentworth, Armour's Livestoclc Bureau, Chicago

Russia Lazar Volin, United States Department of Agriculture

Ireland Leonard F. Cain, The Catholic University of America

Mexico Merrill Rippy, Texas Christian University

Comment

Geroid T. Robinson, Columbia University

II

IO:OO A.M. PAN-AMERICAN ROOM

Business Historical Society

THE HISTORY OF LONG-TERM DEBT FINANCING IN THE UNITED STATES

Chairman: Fritz Redlich, Harvard University Administrative and Policy Problems of the J. B. Watkins Land

Mortgage Company, 1873-1894 Allan G. Bogue, State University of Iowa

Investment Banking since 1900: An Unexplored Field in American Financial History

Thomas R. Navin, 1r., Harvard University

Comment

Muriel E. Hidy, Business History Foundation Margaret G. Myers, Vassar College

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

III

IO:OO A.M. EAST ROOM

History of Science Society NEW VIEWS ON GREEK AND MEDIAEVAL SCIENCE

Chairman: Donald Fleming, Brown University Greek Medicine as Science and Craft

Owsei Temkin, The 'Johns Hopkins University The Exact Sciences in the Middle Ages: Recent Research and Cur­

rent Problems Marshall Clagett, University 0/ Wisconsin

IV IO:OO A.M. BALLROOM

The Mississippi Valley Historical Association

Chairman: Robert E. Riegel, Dartmouth College Settled Areas and Frontier Lines: The Cases of 1850 and 1860

Fulmer Mood, University 0/ Texas

Comment

Paul W. Gates, Cornell University Ray A. Billington, Northwestern University George W. Pierson, Yale University

LUNCHEON CONFERENCES

I

I2:30 P.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

Luncheon of the Conference on Latin-American History

Chairman: 'John Tate Lanning, Duke University External Factors in the Decline of the Spanish Empire

Engel Sluiter, University of California, Berkeley

II

I2:30 P.M. CHINESE ROOM

Luncheon Conference of the Agricultural History Society

Chairman: Lewis E. Atherton, University 0/ Missouri Observations on Constructive Agricultural Movements

Edward N. Wentworth, Armour's Livestock Bureau, Chicago

[16]

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

AFTERNOON SESSIONS

GENERAL SESSIONS

I

2:30 P.M. BALLROOM

HISTORY IN THE SCHOOLS

Chairman: Stanley Par gellis, The Newberry Library Anti-Intellectualism in the Schools: A Challenge to Scholars

Arthur E. Bestor, 'Jr., University of Illinois

Comment

Carlton 'J. H. Hayes, Columbia University William H. Cartwright, Duke University

II

2:30 P.M. PAN-AMERICAN ROOM

NEW LIGHT ON A DARK AGE: A SYMPOSIUM OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION

IN THE TENTH CENTURY

Chairman: Lynn T. White, 'Jr., Mills College The Adolescent Nations

Helen M. Cam, Harvard University Three Towns: Rome, Pavia, Mainz

Robert Lopez, Yale University Our Ideas and Theirs

Harriet Lattin, Cleveland, Ohio Classicism and Pragmatism

Loren C. MacKinney, University of North Carolina Education and Culture

Liutpold Wallach, Cornell University Tenth-Century Cluny: An Illustrated Summary of the Mediaeval

Academy Excavations, by Kenneth J. Conant, Harvard University. Presented by 'John D. Forbes, Wabash College

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

III 2:30 P.M. NORTH ROOM

UNHEEDED ADVISERS TO THE TSARS

Chairman: Geroid T. Robinson, Columbia University Pososhkov's Design for Economic Reform under Peter the Great

C. Bickford O'Brien, University of California, Davis Czartoryski's Attempts at a New Foreign Policy under Alexander I

Charles Morley, Ohio State University Count Paul Ignatiev's Efforts to Save the Monarchy of Nicholas II

Leonid I. Strakhovsky, University oj Toronto

JOINT SESSIONS

I

2:30 P.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

American Studies Association

THE LITTLE RENAISSANCE OF 1912-1915

Chairman: Carl Bridenbaugh, University of California, Berkeley History

" John A. Hague, Yale University Literature

John A. Waite, Michigan State College Fine Arts

Milton Brown, Brooklyn College

[18]

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

II

2:30 P.M. EAST ROOM

Economic History Association

A RE-EvALUATION OF IMPERIALISM

Chairman: Harold U. Faulkner, Smith College Agenda for the Study of British Imperial Economy, r85O-1950

W. K. Hancock, University oj London A Marxist View of Imperialism

Paul M. Sweezy, Co-Editor, The Monthly Review An Analysis of Imperial Economics

Louis M. Hacker, Columbia University

III

2:30 P.M. ROOM 259

The Lexington Group

THE INSTITUTIONALISTS AND RAILROAD REGULATION

Chairman: Carleton W. Meyer, Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Arthur T. Hadley

Elspeth D. Rostow, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Albert Fink

Robert 'J. Agnew, University oj Pittsburgh

Comment

William Miller, Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. 'Joseph T. Lambie, Wellesley College

SUNDAY, DECEMBER 28

IV 2:30 P.M. CHINESE ROOM

National Council for the Social Studies

NEW INTERPRETATIONS IN AMERICAN BIOGRAPHY

Chairman: Robert E. Keohane, University of Chicago Changing Fashions in the Treatment of American Leaders: to 1900

Robert E. Riegel, Dartmouth College Changing Fashions in the Treatment of American Leaders: since 1900

Eric F. Goldman, Princeton University Captains of Industry

Thomas C. Cochran, University of Pennsylvania

Comment

Catherine Drinker Bowen, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania Erling Hunt, Columbia University

EVENING SESSIONS

I

7:00 P.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

Dinner Meeting: Mississippi Valley Historical Association

Chairman: James L. Sellers, University of Nebraska The Professional Historian: His Theory and His Practice

Howard K. Beale, University of Wisconsin

II

7:00 P.M. EAST ROOM

Dinner Meeting: The Mediaeval Academy of America

Chairman: William Edward Lunt, Havetjord College American Mediaevalists and Today

Edgar N. Johnson, University of Nebraska

[20]

MONDAY, DECEMBER 29

MONDAY, DECEMBER 29

MORNING SESSIONS

GENERAL SESSIONS

I

IO:OO A.M. BALLROOM

CLIO GOES TO WASHINGTON: THE PROFESSIONAL HISTORIAN AND THE

PUBLIC SERVICE

Chairman: Merle Curti, University of Wisconsin The Historian and the Federal Government

S. Everett Gleason, Jr., National Security Council

Comment

Raymond J. Sontag, University of California, Berkeley Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., Harvard University

II

IO:OO A.M. PAN-AMERICAN ROOM

THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY

Chairman: Lowell J. Ragatz, Ohio State University The Baltic Policy of the Western Maritime Powers, 1639-1660

Francis J. Bowman, University of Southern California The Royalists in Exile during the Puritan Revolution, 1642-1660

Paul B. Hardacre, Vanderbilt University The Restoration Reconsidered, 1659-1661

Godfrey Davies, Huntington Library

MONDAY, DECEMBER 29

III

IO:OO A.M. ROOM 260

PROGRESS OF THE MICROFILM PROJECT

Chairman: John W. Cronin, Library of Congress General Program of the Committee on Documentary Reproduction,

Library of Congress Edgar L. Erickson, University of Illinois

French Program Richard W. Hale, Jr., Old South Association, Boston

Archives de France Howard C. Rice, Jr., Princeton University

Departmental Archives David Dowd, University of Florida

Italian Program Loren C. MacKinney, University of North Carolina

Notarial Archives in Genoa Hilmar C. Krueger, University of Cincinnati

Greek Program Peter W. Topping, University of California, Santa Barbara

MONDAY, DECEMBER 29

JOINT SESSIONS

I

IO:OO A.M. NORTH ROOM

American Association for State and Local History

Chairman: Howard H. Peckham, Indiana Historical Bureau The Social Sciences in Local History

Thomas C. Cochran, University of Pennsylvania Speaking of Yesterday

Owen W. Bombard, Oral History Project, Ford Motor Company Archives

Pu tting a Classroom on Wheels Franklin C. Roberts, Boston University

II

IO:OO A.M. CHINESE ROOM

American Catholic Historical Association

THE CHURCHES OF EASTERN EUROPE

Chairman: Nicholas S. TimasheJf, Fordham University Church and State during the Iconoclastic Controversy

Milton Anastos, Dumbarton Oaks, Harvard University Moscow the Third Rome: The Genesis and Significance of a Politico­

religious Idea Cyril Toumanoff, Georgetown University

Comment

Peter Charanis, Rutgers University Monsignor Martin 'J. Higgins, The Catholic University of America

MONDAY, DECEMBER 29

III

IO:OO A.M. ROOM 259

American Society for Reformation Research

Chairman: Ernest G. Schwiebert, Air Research and Development Command, United States Air Force

Luthertum, Humanismus und Katholisches Weltbild (paper in English) Gerhard Ritter, University oj Freiburg

Luther and Bohemia S. Harrison Thomson, University oj Colorado

IV IO:OO A.M. EAST ROOM

Conference on Latin-American History

Chairman: C. H. Haring, Harvard University The United States Mission in Haiti, 1915-1952

Rayford W. Logan, Howard University American Intervention in Nicaragua, 1909-1933: An Appraisal of

Objectives and Results 'joseph O. Baylen, New Mexico Highlands University

Comment

Luis !?2.,uintan ilia , Ambassador of Mexico to the Organization of American States

V

IO:OO A.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

Southern Historical Association

INSTANCES OF NON-COMBATANT ACTIVITIES DURING 1861-1865

Chairman: Kathryn Abbey Hanna "Holy Joes" of the Sixties: A Study of Civil War Chaplains

Bell I. Wiley, Emory University Northern Relief for Savannah during Sherman's Occupation

'john P. Dyer, Tulane University

MONDAY, DECEMBER 29

LUNCHEON CONFERENCES

I

I2:30 P.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

Luncheon of the Society of American Archivists

Chairman: William D. McCain, Army Chemical Center What the Archivist Expects of the Historian

Morris L. Radoif, Archivist oj Maryland

II

I2.'.30 P.M. CHINESE ROOM

Luncheon Conference of the Modern European History Section

Chairman: Sidney B. Fay, Harvard University The Historian and the Present

William L. Langer, Harvard University

ASSOCIATION MEETING

4:I5 P.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

Business Meeting of the American Historical Association

EVENING SESSION

7:00 P.M. BALLROOM

Dinner of the American Historical Association

Toastmaster: Luther H. Evans, Librarian of Congress

Announcement of Prizes

Presidential Address: Historianship

J. G. Randall, University of Illinois

[25]

Time Table

BALLROOM

CIDNESE

Sunday, December 28

Morning 10 A.M.

Mississippi Val­ley Historical As­sociation

Luncheon 12:30 P.M.

Afternoon 2:30 P.M.

History in the Schools

Problems in the Agricultural His- National Council Writing of Air tory Society for the Social Force History Studies

Evening 7 P.M.

WILLIAMSBURG Problems in An- Conference on American Studies Mississippi Val-cient History Latin-American

EAST History of Science Society

PAN-AMERICAN Business Histor­ical Society

CABINET

JEFFERSON

NORTH

237-8

259

260

Agricultural His­tory Society

Law, Polity and Economy in Later Middle Ages

Modern India and The West

History Association ley Historical As­

sociation

Economic His­tory Association

New Light on a Dark Age-The Tenth Century

Unheeded Ad­visers to the Tsars

Lexington Group

Mediaeval Acad­emy of America

Monday, December 29

Morning 10 Alvl.

Clio goes to Washington

Luncheon 12:30 P.M.

American Catholic Historical Modem European Association History Section

Afternoon

Southern Historical Associa- Society of American 4: 15 P.M. Business tion Archivists Meeting

Conference on Latin-Amer­ican History

Seventeenth Century

Association for State and Local History

Society for Reformation Re­search

Microfilm Program

Evening 7 P.M.

Dinner of American Historical Association

(Time Table continued on page 28)

Tuesday, December 30 Morning 10 A.M. Luncheon Afternoon Evening

BALLROOM What is histori-cally American?

CmNESE A General History of the Americas

WILLIAMSBURG Protest Move-ments in Era of Unrestrained Cap-italism

EAST Conference on British Studies

PAN-AMERICAN Representative Institutions 1400-1700

CABINET

JEFFERSON

NORTH Music in Renais-sance Culture

237-8

259 American Society of Church History

260 American Military Institute

HOTEL 12:00 N. Ameri-BURLINGTON can Society of

Church History

FOLGER 4:30-6:00 P.M. LIBRARY Conference on

British Studies

CATHOLIC 8 P.M. Academy UNIVERSITY of American Fran-

ciscan History

[28]

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 30

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 30

MORNING SESSIONS

GENERAL SESSIONS

I

IO :00 A.M. BALLROOM

WHAT Is HISTORICALLY AMERICAN?

Chairman: George M. Stewart, Dublin, New Hampshire

As viewed by:

A constitutionalist: Merlo J. Pusey, The Washington Post An economic historian: Earl J. Hamilton, Uniuersity oj Chicago A diplomatic historian: Dexter Perkins, Uniuersity oj Rochester

Comment

Edward S. Corwin, Princeton Uniuersity

II

IO:OO A.M. WILLIAMSBURG ROOM

PROTEST MOVEMENTS IN THE ERA OF UNRESTRAINED CAPITALISM

Chairman: Frederick Merk, Haruard Uniuersity New York Merchants and the Campaign to Restrict Free Enterprise

Lee Benson, Columbia Uniuersity Followers of Henry George

Charles A. Barker, The Johns Hopkins Uniuersity

Comment

Broadus Mitchell, Rutgers Uniuersity Joseph Doifman, Columbia Uniuersity

TUESDA Y, DECEMBER 30

III

IO :00 A.M. NORTH ROOM

HISTORY OF THE RENAISSANCE

Chairman: Wallace K. Ferguson, New York University Music in Renaissance Culture

Edward Lowinsky, f}(peens College

Comment

Frederick B. ArIZ, Oberlin College

IV IO :00 A.M. PAN-AMERICAN ROOM

REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS IN ENGLAND AND EUROPE, 1400-1700

Chairman: Helen M. Cam, Harvard University The Theory of Public Law, the Royal Prerogative, and Representation

in the Later Middle Ages Gaines Post, University of Wisconsin

Some Questions concerning Representative Assemblies in the Evolving Territorial States of the 16th and 17th Centuries

Margaret A. Judson, Rutgers University

Comment

Caroline Robbins, Bryn Mawr College

V

IO :00 A.M. CHINESE ROOM

THE PROBLEM OF A GENERAL HISTORY OF THE AMERICAS

Chairman: Arthur P. Whitaker, University of Pennsylvania Report on the Project of the Pan American Commission on History

Charles C. Griffin, Vassar College

Comment

Richard H. Shryock, The Johns Hopkins University Ralph Turner, Yale University Carl Wittke, Western Reserve University

LJo]

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 30

JOINT SESSIONS

I

IO :00 A.M. ROOM 260

American Military Institute

THE ROLE OF THE RESERVES IN THE MILITARY SERVICES AND IN AMERI­

CAN LIFE

Chairman: Henry M. Dater, Department oj the Navy Experience of the Military Services by Representatives of the Armed

Forces

Comment

Rear Admiral 1. M. McffGuiston, Office oj the Secretary oj Defense 'John K. Mahon, Department oj the Army

II

IO :00 A.M. ROOM 259

American Society of Church History

Chairman: Sandjord Fleming, Berkeley Baptist Divinity School American Church History Sources in the Library of Congress

Nelson R. Burr, Library oj Congress A Historical Sketch of the American Society of Church History­

The Latter Phase Matthew Spinka, Hartford Theological Seminary

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 30

III

IO :00 A.M. EAST ROOM

Conference on British Studies

Chairman: Harold Hulme, New York University A Social Interpretation of English Puritanism

C. H. George, Colorado College

Comment

Winthrop S. Hudson, Colgate Rochester Divinity School Wilbur K. Jordan, Radcliffe College, Harvard University Richard Schlatter, Rutgers University

LUNCHEON CONFERENCE

I2 :00 NOON, HOTEL BURLINGTON

Luncheon Meeting of the American Society of Church History

The Teaching of Church History Sandford Fleming, Berkeley Baptist Divinity School

AFTERNOON SESSION

4:30-6:00 P.M. FOLGER SHAKESPEARE LIBRARY

Tea Meeting of the Conference on British Studies

Chairman: Caroline Robbins, Bryn Mawr College

EVENING SESSION

8 :00 P.M. CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY

Dinner Meeting: Convocation of Academy of American Franciscan History

The Dynamic Force of Liberty in Modern Europe T. C. MENDENHALL, B. D. HENNING, and A. S. FOORD, Yale University

This brief edition of The ~uest for a Principle of Authority in Europe, I7I5-Present, presents six Problems in historical interpretation. I952, I50 pages,

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The Growth of the United States Revised Edition-RALPH VOLNEY HARLOW

In the revision of this popular text the material on World War II is expanded and there are new chapters on postwar foreign relations and domestic prob­lems. I95I, Volume I, 62I pages, $4.75; Volume II, 7I6 pages, $5.25

The Rise of Modern Communism MAsSIMO SALVADORI, Smith College, Bennington College

A brief history of the communism movement in the 20th century is presented in this new Berkshire study. I952, II8 pages, college edition paper-bound $I.25

France Since Versailles ERNEST JOHN KNAPTON, Wheaton College

This new Berkshire study is a compact account of the past thirty critical years in French history. I952, I20 pages, paper-bound $I.25

Announcing Spring Publications

The United States: From Wilderness to World Power Revised Edition-RALPH VOLNEY HARLOW

IRAN BY RICHARD N. FRYE, Harvard University

A Berkshire study.

THE REFORMATION BY GEORGE L. MOSSE, State University of Iowa

A Berkshire study.

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publishers of

THE HARPER HISTORICAL SERIES under the editorship of GUY STANTON FORD

THE RISE OF MODERN EUROPE

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Chief Consulting Editor, HENRY STEELE COMMAGER

invites you to visit their exhibit.

m:be ~metican J$isstotical ~ssssotiation

OFFICERS

President: J. G. RANDALL, University of Illinois Vice President: LOUIS R. GOTTSCHALK, University of Chicago Treasurer: SOLON J. BUCK, Assistant Librarian, Library of Congress,

Washington 2.5, D. C. Executive Secretary and Managing Editor: GUY STANTON FORD, Study

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COUNCIL

Ex Officio, The President, Vice President, Treasurer, Executive Secretary and Managing Editor

Former Presidents

HERBERT E. BOLTON, University of California MICHAEL 1. ROSTOVTZEFF, Yale University CHARLES H. McILwAIN, Harvard University GUY STANTON FORD, Study Room 2.74, Library of Congress Annex, Wash-

ington 2.5, D. C. WILLIAM SCOTT FERGUSON, Harvard University ARTHUR MEIER SCHLESINGER, Harvard University WILLIAM L. WESTERMANN, Columbia University CARLTON J. H. HAYES, Columbia University SIDNEY BRADSHAW FAY, Harvard University THOMAS JEFFERSON WERTENBAKER, Princeton University KENNETH SCOTT LATOURETTE, Yale University CONYERS READ, University of Pennsylvania SAMUEL ELIOT MORISON, Harvard University ROBERT LIVINGSTON SCHUYLER, Columbia University

Elected Members

THOMAS A. BAILEY, Stanford University ARTHUR E. R. BOAK, University of Michigan LEO GERSHOY, New York University EDWARD C. KIRKLAND, Bowdoin College SIDNEY PAINTER, The Johns Hopkins University DEXTER PERKINS, University of Rochester MAX H. SAVELLE, University of Washington JOSEPH R. STRAYER, Princeton University

f351

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The above officers and

GLENN DUMKE, Occidental College JOSEPH ELLISON, Oregon State College AUSTIN HUTCHESON, University of Nevada VERNON J. PURYEAR, University of California

AFFILIATED SOCIETIES AND THEIR OFFICERS

AGRICULTURAL HISTORY SOCIETY

President: COL. EDWARD W. WENTWORTH, Armour Company Secretary: CHARLES A. BURMEISTER, 4650 Broad Branch Road, N.W.,

Washington, D. C.

AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR STATE AND LOCAL HISTORY

President: ALBERT B. COREY, New York State Historian Secretary: EARLE W. NEWTON, Editor, American Heritage

AMERICAN CATHOLIC HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION

President: RAYMOND J. SONTAG, University of California, Berkeley Secretary: JOHN TRACY ELLIS, The Catholic University of America

AMERICAN MILITARY INSTITUTE

President: COL. JOSEPH I. GREENE, Washington, D. C. Secretary: MOREAU B. C. CHAMBERS, State Department, Washing­

ton, D. C.

AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR REFORMATION RESEARCH

President: ERNEST G. SCHWIEBERT, Air Research and Development Command, United States Air Force

Secretary: GEORGE W. FORELL, Gustavus Adolphus College

AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CHURCH HISTORY

President: SANDFORD FLEMING, Berkeley Baptist Divinity School Secretary: RAYMOND W. ALBRIGHT, 101 Brattle Street, Cambridge 38,

Massachusetts

AMERICAN STUDIES ASSOCIATION

President: CARL BODE, University of Maryland Secretary: ROBERT LAND, Library of Congress

BUSINESS HISTORICAL SOCIETY

President: AUGUSTUS P. LORING, III Secretary: THOMAS R. NAVIN, JR., Harvard Graduate School of Busi­

ness Administration

CONFERENCE ON BRITISH STUDIES

President: HAROLD HULME, New York University Secretary: RUTH EMERY, Rutgers University

CONFERENCE ON LATIN-AMERICAN HISTORY

Chairman: JOHN TATE LANNING, Duke University Secretary: HAROLD A. BIERCK, JR., University of North Carolina

ECONOMIC HISTORY ASSOCIATION

President: EARL J. HAMILTON, University of Chicago Secretary: RALPH W. HIDY, New York University

HISTORY OF SCIENCE SOCIETY

President: HARCOURT BROWN, Brown University Secretary: FREDERICK G. KILGOUR, Yale Medical Library

LEXINGTON GROUP

Secretary: R. C. OVERTON, Northwestern University

MEDIAEVAL ACADEMY OF AMERICA

President: WILLIAM EDWARD LUNT, Haverford College Secretary: CHARLES R. D. MILLER, 1430 Massachusetts Avenue, Cam­

bridge 38, Massachusetts

L37]

MISSISSIPPI VALLEY HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION

President: JAMES LEE SELLERS, University of Nebraska Secretary: MRS. CLARENCE S. PAINE, Lincoln, Nebraska

MODERN EUROPEAN HISTORY SECTION

Chairman: SIDNEY B. FAY, Harvard University Secretary: FELIX GILBERT, Bryn Mawr College

NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR THE SOCIAL STUDIES

President: JULIAN C. ALDRICH, New York University Secretary: MERRILL F. HARTSHORN, 1201 Sixteenth Street, N.W.,

Washington 6, D. C.

PHI ALPHA THETA

President: ARTHUR P. WATTS, University of Pennsylvania Secretary: DONALD B. HOFFMAN, 2812 Livingston Street, Allentown,

Pennsylvania

SOCIETY OF AMERICAN ARCHIVISTS

President: WILLIAM D. MCCAIN, Army Chemical Center, Maryland Secretary: ROGER THOMAS, Maryland Hall of Records, Annapolis

SOUTHERN HISTORICAL ASSOCIATION

President: C. VANN WOODWARD, The Johns Hopkins University Secretary: BENNETT H. WALL, University of Kentucky

COMMITTEE ON PROGRAM

Chairman: SIDNEY PAINTER, The Johns Hopkins University WALLACE K. FERGUSON, New York University PAUL W. GATES, Cornell University GEORGE F. HOWE, Washington, D. C. RAYMOND P. STEARNS, University of Illinois WILLIAM B. WILLCOX, University of Michigan

COMMITTEE ON LOCAL ARRANGEMENTS

Chairman: DEAN ELMER LOUIS KAYSER, George Washington University Secretary: ROBERT O. MEAD, George Washington University HURST R. ANDERSON HARRY C. BYRD LUTHER H. EVANS WAYNE C. GROVER THE VERY REVEREND HUNTER GUTHRIE, S.J. MORDECAI W. JOHNSON CLOYD H. MARVIN THE MOST REVEREND PATRICK J. MCCORMICK ALEXANDER WETMORE

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THE PROTESTANT CRUSADE

By Ray Allen Billington. "This is a sobering book. It reminds us that religious toleration has been a legal rather than a social fact in our his­tory ... reveals how a curious amal­gam of economic envy and religious fanaticism can be sublimated into a moral crusade, and how serious are the implications and consequences of such a crusade for the crusaders as well as for the victims. Mr. Billington confines himself largely to the genera­tion from 1820 to 1860."-Henry Steele Commager in The New York Herald Tribune (rev. of original edition) A reissue of this notable study of anti­Catholicism in the United States will be available Spring, 1953

READINGS IN THE HISTORY OF THE ANCIENT WORLD

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Visit our display of books and examine these recent additions to the LIPPINCOTT History list • ••

Modern and Contemporary Latin America BERNSTEIN

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This Age of Global Strife HARRISON

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Readings in Western Civilization KNOLES and SNYDER

An extensive collection of readings which will admirably supplement any standard text­book dealing with Western Civilization or for use as the basis for courses in Western Civilization.

Russia: A History HARCAVE

A concise presentation of Russian history for those to whom the subject is relatively unfamiliar. The text is divided into five consecutive periods, each representing a unified aspect of the country's development: Growth of People and Polity, Consolidation and Expansion, Bureaucratic Russia, Russia in Transition, and Communist Russia.

Documents and Readings in the History of Europe Since 1918-Revised

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The usefulness of Dr. Langsam's DOCUMENTS AND READINGS IN THE IDSTORY OF EUROPE SINCE 1918 has been extended in this revision by the inclusion of 68 new documents and readings relevant to college history courses dealing with the world in the twentieth century.

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