mxma front fork assembly

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Page 1: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

Workshop manual

ProductExploded View

Disassembly & Assembling

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Frontfork

4357 / 4860 MX Multi Adjuster

12_234

Introduction 2Exploded view 3Disassembly forkleg 4Disassembly screw-cap 15Assembling screw-cap 17Disassembly cartridge 18Disassembly compression holder 22Assembling compression holder 25Disassembly tap rebound 28Assembling tap rebound 32Assembling cartridge 35Assembling forkleg 38

Page 2: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Introduction

General notice:

Pay attention to the following notes, when you areworking with WP Suspension products as described inthis workshop manual.

Always use clean and professional tools.Regular you need next to the general equipment, thespecial tools of WP Suspension.These tools with a unique “T” number (available atWP Suspension) protect you from damaging the parts.

Always use aluminium protector-plates, when clampingour products or parts in the vice.

Always replace damaged or worn parts.

Clean all parts before assembling.

Caution:Many times it is necesarry to assemble parts withT131, T132 and T163.These parts must dry for at least four hours!!

Page 3: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

Workshop manual

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Disassembly & assembling

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Page 4: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Note the rebound position by turning theknob to the right.

After removing the rubber cap.Note the compression position byturning the screw to the right.

Clamp the outer-tube in (4357) T501S /(4860) T1403S and unscrew thescrew-cap. (size 24)Cap PA with T103.

12_063

12_064

Disassembly forkleg

12_062

12_079

Page 5: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

Workshop manual

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Clamp the forkleg (axle-clamp) in thevice and let the outer-tube down.Pull the spring downwards...

...and place open-end spanner (size 22)on the hydraulic stop.

Unscrew the screw-cap.

12_067

12_068

12_069

12_072

Page 6: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

Workshop manual

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Remove the screw-cap from thepiston- rod.

12_070

Remove the preload spacers.

12_074

Pull the spring downwards and removethe spanner.

12_075

Page 7: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Remove the spring.

12_076

Remove the adjustment tube with theO-ring.

12_089

Page 8: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Clamp the axle-clamp in the vice so thatthe forkleg is at an angle of ±45 degrees.

12_095

Unscrew the compression holder out ofthe axle-clamp. (size 19)(when the cartridge is rotating with theholder, bend the piston- rod a little bit tothe side)

12_096

Drain the oil out the forkleg.

12_094

Page 9: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Remove holder compression.Caution: oil iscoming out the cartridge.

Disassemble the cartridge out theforkleg.

12_097

12_098

12_099

Disassemble the dust-wiper.

Page 10: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Workshop manual

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Disassemble the circlip.

Heat the outer-tube near the oilseal.(not too hot)

Pull with both hands the outer-tube fromthe inner-tube.

12_100

12_101

12_102

Page 11: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Remove DU-bush inner-tube.

Remove DU-bush outer-tube.

Remove support ring.

12_103

12_104

12_105

Page 12: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Disassemble the oilseal.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

Remove the circlip.

Remove the dust wiper.

12_106

12_107

12_108

Page 13: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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- Dust wiper- circlip- oilseal- support ring- DU-bush outer-tube- DU-bush inner-tube

Heat the axle-clamp.

Use (4357) T503S / (4860) T1404S...

12_109/110

12_111

12_112

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12_113

...and unscrew the inner-tube from theaxle-clamp.

Remove the O-ring out the groove of theaxle-clamp.

12_115

1 2 - 1 1 4

Remove the inner-tube.

Page 15: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassemble the adjustment knob.Pay attention to the steel balls andspring!!!

For PA version: Manual PA Front Fork2000

12_227

Unscrew plastic holder adjustment tubeout of the screw-cap.

12_228

Remove air release screw with O-ring.

12_230

Disassembly screw-cap

Page 16: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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- Rebound adjusting knob with steel balls and spring- holder adjustment tube- airrelease screw with O-ring- screw-cap with O-ring

12_229

Page 17: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Assemble the air release screw

12_231

Screw the holder adjustment tube in thescrew-cap.

12_232

Grease the O-ring, steel balls and springwith T158.Assemble the knob with steel balls andspring.

12_233

Assembling screw-cap

Page 18: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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1. Clamp the tube with plug in theclamping-block (Tool T508S + T509).

2.

12_116

12_117

Disassembly cartridge

3.

12_118

Page 19: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Unscrew the screw sleeve (size 22).

Turn the screw sleeve out of the tube.

12_119

12_120

Disassemble the piston-rod “complete”.Pay attention to the piston ring!!!

12_121

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Clamp the piston rod in T508S “not tootight” and unscrew the hydraulic stopfrom the piston-rod.

12_164

Remove the hydraulic stop.

12_165

Page 21: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Remove the screw sleeve with springretainer.

12_167

Disassemble the DU-bush withT507 and press it out the screw sleevewith support of the vice.

12_168

- Spring retainer- screw sleeve- DU-bush

12_169

Page 22: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Clamp the compression holder in thevice and unscrew the check-valve nut.(size 17)Version with a locking: remove thelocking with a file.12_124

Remove the check-valve nut.

12_125

Remove the check-valve spring.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_126

Disassembly holdercompression

Page 23: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Remove the check-valve shim.

12_127

Disassemble the compressionpiston with O-ring.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_128

Place a screwdriver on top of the holderand remove the entire shim packet.

12_129

Page 24: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Disassemble the O-ring.

12_130

Remove the copper washer.

12_131

- Holder compression- copper washer- O-ring- shims compression- piston compression with O- ring- shim check-valve- spring check-valve- nut check-valve

12_132

Page 25: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Replace copper washer.

12_133

Assemble the O-ring.

12_134

Replace the entire shim packet.

12_135

Assembling holdercompression

Page 26: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Replace piston.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_136

Replace shim check-valve.

12_137

Replace spring check-valve.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_138

Page 27: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Wetting the thread of the nut with T132and tighten it...

12_140

...to a torque of 5Nm.

12_141

Check if the spring is correctly placedin the chamber of the nut.

12_142

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Clamp the piston-rod (at the level wherethe hydraulic stop is mounted) in T508Sand unscrew the rebound tap.(Size 17)

12_143

Remove the rebound tap “complete”.

12_144/145/146 -posterize

Remove the rebound spring.

12_147

Disassembly tap rebound

Page 29: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Disassembly & Assembling

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Pull the rebound needle with spring outof the tap rebound.

12_148

Check the O-ring.

12_149

Pay attention to the position of thetriangular shims on the piston!!!Clamp the tap in the vice and unscrewthe nut. (Size 10)Version with locking: Remove thelocking with a file.

12_150

Page 30: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Remove the nut.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_151

Place a screwdriver on top of the tapand remove the entire shim packet.

12_152

Remove piston rebound.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_153

Page 31: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Remove check-valve shims.

12_154

Remove spring check-valve.

12_155

- Rebound adjustment needle with O-ring- spring- tap rebound- spring check-valve- shims check-valve- piston rebound- shims- nut M6x0.5

12_156

Page 32: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Assemble the spring and shims check-valve.

12_157

Assemble the piston rebound.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

12_158

Replace the shims.Pay attention to the position of thetriangular shims on the piston!!!

12_159

Assembling tap rebound

Page 33: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Wetting the thread of the nut with T132.Screw the nut on the tap...

12_160

...tighten the nut to a torque of 5 Nm.

12_161

Grease the O-ring of the adjustmentneedle with T158.

12_162

Page 34: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Mount the needle with spring into the taprebound.

12_163

Page 35: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Press with T507 the DU-bush into thescrew sleeve.

12_171

Clamp the piston-rod in T508S.At the level where the hydraulic stop ismounted.

12_172

Wetting the thread with T131.And screw the tap in the piston-rod.

12_173

Assembling cartridge

Page 36: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Tighten the tap rebound.

12_174

Clamp the piston-rod “not too tight” inat the other side and replace the screwsleeve with spring retainer.

12_175

Screw the hydraulic stop “hand tight” tothe end of the thread of the piston-rod.

12_176

Page 37: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Clamp the tube with plug in theclamping block (T508S and T509) andassemble the piston-rod “cpl.” into thetube.Guide the piston ring!!!12_177

Before assembling wet the thread ofthe screw sleeve with T131.

Screw the screw sleeve into the tube.

12_178

Tighten the screw sleeve.

12_179

Page 38: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Replace a new O-ring in the groove ofthe axle-clamp.

12_180

Wetting the thread of the axle-clampwith T132.

12_181

Wetting the thread of the inner-tube withT132.

12_182

Assembling forkleg

Page 39: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Assemble the inner-tube in the axle-clamp.

12_183

Screw very tight the inner-tube withT503S / T1404S.

12_184

Apply the dust wiper with T511.

14_0007

Page 40: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Place (4357) T512 / (4860) T1401 overthe inner-tube and assemble the dustwiper.

14_0008

Replace the circlip.

14_0011

Apply the innerside of the oilseal withT511 and the outerside with frontfork oil.

14_0010

Page 41: Mxma Front Fork Assembly

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Assemble the oilseal.Pay attention to the assemblingdirection!!!

14_0012

Remove the tool and replace thesupport ring.

12_190

Assemble both DU-bushes.

12_191

14_0013

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Slide carefully the outer-tube over theinner-tube.

12_193

Assemble with (4357) T502S / (4860)T1402S the DU-bush -with the flat side-and...

12_194

...tap or push it into the outer-tube.

12_195

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Use the other side of T502S / T1402S...

12_196

...and tap the oilseal into the outer-tube.

12_197

Assemble the circlip into the groove ofthe outer-tube.Important: Check this verycarefully!!!

12_198

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Assemble the dust wiper with T502S /T1402S.

12_199

Apply the O-ring of the compressionpiston with frontfork oil.

12_202

Place the cartridge into the forkleg.

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Assemble the cartridge in the center ofthe axle-clamp and tighten the holdercompression to a torque of 25Nm.

12_203

Assemble the adjustment tube with theO-ring into the piston-rod.

12_204

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Keep the outer-tube down and thepiston- rod a little bit extended (likepicture), fill the forkleg with oil till theedge of the outer-tube, wait a fewmoments, you will see air bubbles risingup.The oil must stay above the 4 holes ofthe inner-tube, if necesarry fill someextra oil in the forkleg.

12_206

Move the piston-rod (keep theadjustment tube on his place) severaltimes up and down till you feel that thecartridge is full with oil, (the damping issmooth over the entire stroke) mostly itis necesarry to fill some (not too much)extra oil in the forkleg.Now compress the piston-rod and outer-tube fully down, and fill the forkleg withoil till about 25mm under the 4 holes ofthe inner-tube. Move the piston-rod andthe outer-tube at the same time severaltimes up and down over the entirestroke.

Push the piston-rod and outer-tube fullydown and adjust the oil level(airchamber) with T137S.

12_208

12_209

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Pull the piston-rod out and assemble thespring.

12_211

Pull the spring downwards and placeopen-end spanner 22 on the hydraulicstop.

12_212

Replace first the steel washer on thespring, then the preload spacer(s).

12_213

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Turn the adjusting knob completely tothe left.

12_220

Screw handtight the screw-cap on thepiston-rod.

12_221

Screw down the screw-cap, till the hydr.stop is against the screw-cap andtighten it to a torque of 20Nm.

12_222

12_214

12_215

12_216

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Pull the spring downwards and removethe spanner.

12_223

Tighten the screw-cap to a torque of25Nm.Use T103 with the PA version.

12_224

Position rebound!

12_225

12_217

12_218

12_219

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Position compression!And replace the rubber cap.

12_226