nanocomposite membranes
TRANSCRIPT
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Enhanced Desalination System
Performance Using SeawaterNanocomposite Membranes
Robert Burk
NanoH2O, Inc.
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Thin-Film Nanocomposite Membrane Technology
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Nanocomposite Membrane Development
*
* Image courtesy ProfessorEric Hoek, UCLA
Coupon tests: 55
bar (800 psi),
32,000 ppm NaCl
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Product Specifications Qfx SW 400 ES Qfx SW 400 R Qfx SW 400 SR
Permeate Flow Rate, m3
/d (gpd) 52 (13,750) 34 (9,000) 24.6 (6,500)
Minimum NaCl Rejection, % 99.7 99.75 99.75
Stabilized NaCl Rejection, % 99.8 99.85 99.85
Active Membrane Area, m2 (ft2) 37 (400) 37 (400) 37 (400)
Feed Spacer, mil 28 28 28
Stabilized Boron Rejection: % 89 93 93
Dimensions
Length (A)1016 mm
(40 in.)
Element O.D. (B)200 mm
(7.9 in.)
Per Tube I.D. (C)28.6 mm
(1.125 in.)
Weight16.4 kg
(36 lbs.)
Available Nanocomposite Membranes Qfx ES, R, SR
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Independent Validation
Tianjin Institute for Seawater Desalination
Element Test Results
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Independent Validation
Source: KWR, Watercycle Research Inst.; MDIWCharacterization and comparison of
SWRO for desalination: TFN vs. TFC. Bas Hofs
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Permeability vs. Standard TFC Membrane
Source: KWR, Watercycle Research Inst.; MDIWCharacterization and comparison of
SWRO for desalination: TFN vs. TFC. Bas Hofs
TFN = NanoH2O Qfx SW 75 ES
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Rejection vs. Standard TFC Membrane
Source: KWR, Watercycle Research Inst.; MDIWCharacterization and comparison of
SWRO for desalination: TFN vs. TFC. Bas Hofs
TFN = NanoH2O Qfx SW 75 ES
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Performance values for all but two cleaners (L212 and P911) fell into the normal ranges
established for the control samples . . . the membrane samples soaked in L212 and P911actually improved.
-Avista Technologies Report October 2010
Conclusion: QuantumFlux ES membranes can withstand the same chemicalcleaning procedures as competing membranes.
Chemical Resistance
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Pilot Installation - Port Hueneme, California
NanoH2O pilot systeminstalled in 2008 at
U.S. Navy Desalination
Testing Facility
Utilizing Qfx ES
membrane elements
34,000 ppm; 15 - 19C
11 m3/h feed flow
PX30 energy recovery
device
Submerged UF (GE
Zenon) pretreatment
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Performance vs. Industry Standards
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RO Module Efficacy
US Navy Seawater
Desalination Testing Facility
Port Hueneme, CA
(34,000 ppm, 15C)
Salt Rejection
(%)
99.8 99.899.8
46.7 m3/d
(12,500 gpd) *
34 m2
(365 ft2)**
22.7 m3/d
6,000 gpd
37.2 m2
(400 ft2)
34.1 m3/d
(9,000 gpd)
37.2 m2
(400 ft2)
Element Flux
Active Area
* 3000-hour Field Data
** Prototype now 400 ft2
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U.S. Navy Retrofit: 17% Less Energy
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US Navy Desalination Facility
Oxnard, CA (32,000 ppm, 15C)
Significant Reduction in Operating Pressure
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U.S. Navy Retrofit: 25% More Water
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US Navy Desalination Facility
Oxnard, CA (32,000 ppm, 15C)
Meaningful Increase in Plant Productivity
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Qfx SW ES Final U.S. Navy Test Facility
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Qfx SW ES Final U.S. Navy Test Facility
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Red Hook St. Thomas, USVI
Installed in early 2011
Utilizing Qfx ES
membrane elements
36,500 ppm; 29C
Intake located in a boatharbor, one meter
below the waters
surface
Excellent fouling
resistance
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Red Hook St. Thomas, USVI
System Permeate Flow
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Permeate Quality
Red Hook St. Thomas, USVI
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More than One Year of Operating Data
Water Authority Cayman,
Brac Island SWRO Plant
Installed July 1, 2011
30 Qfx ES Modules
30,620 ppm; 25 - 29C
Replaced aging low flux TFC
(6,000 gpd / 22.7 m3/d)
elements
Total energy reduction of
28% by lowering high
pressure pump feed
pressure
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Lowered Energy from 3.47 kWh/m3 to 2.49 kWh/m3
Cayman Brac Cayman Islands
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Cayman Brac Cayman Islands
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Cayman Brac Cayman Islands
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Cayman Brac Cayman Islands
Lowered Specific Energy from
3.47 kWh/m3 to 2.49 kWh/m3
When compared to new membranes,
savings are ~17%
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Pilot system installed in
2011
Utilizing Qfx R and SR
50% increase in water
production
Improved permeatequality
4% reduction in energy
EMALSA - Canary Islands, Spain
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EMALSA - Canary Islands, Spain
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EMALSA - Canary Islands, Spain
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Summary Nanocomposite Membranes
Early Research to Product with Demonstrated Performance
Nanocomposite SWRO Membranes Highest Flux
Qfx SW 400 ES: 13,700 GPD, 99.8%
Nanocomposite SWRO Membranes Highest Rejection SWROMembranes on Market:
Qfx SW 400 R: 9,000 GPD, 99.85% Qfx SW 400 SR: 6,500 GPD, 99.85%
200,000+ Operating Hours / 60+ Installations / 75,000 m3/dCumulative Capacity
Installations in 33 countries across 6 continents
Just the Beginning!
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Contact Information
Thank You+1 424.218.4000
www.nanoh2o.com
Bob Burk