national aids control programme 1
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NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL PROGRAMME
INTRODUCTION
Launched in 1987
AIM To prevent the further transmission
of HIV To decrease the morbidity and
mortality To minimise the socioeconomic
impact resulting from HIV infn
MILESTONES19861990199219992002200420062007
NACP III
GOAL Reverse the epidemic in India over the next 5 years
Contd..FOUR STAGES 1. Prevention of new infn in high risk groups 2. Providing greater care,support,treatment 3. Strengthening the infra structure and human resources 4. Strengthening a nation wide strategic informn
Contd..OBJECTIVES
Reduce new infns in year 1 of the progm by
60% in high prevalence states
40% in vulnerable states
PROGRAMME PRIORITIES
Considering 99% free from infn- Preventure efforts
HIGHEST PRIORITY- High risk popln
General popln who have greater need for accessing prevention such as treatment of STDs
All persons who need treatment(ART)
Prevention of parent to child transmission
NATIONAL AIDS PREVENTION AND CONTROL POLICY
INTRODUCTION In April 2002
OBJECTIVE Reduction of the impact of
epidemic and bring about a zero transmission by the year 2007
COMPONENTS OF NAC POLICY
BLOOD SAFETY PROGRAMME
Licensed blood banks
Safe procedures
Zonal blood testing centres
HIV TESTING
COUNSELLING
Pre and post test counselling
Voluntary counselling and testing
STD CONTROL PROGRAMME
Syndromic approach
Integrate treatment of RTIs & STDs
CONDOM PROMOTION
NACO-significant progress in 3 major areas
1. Quality control of condoms
2.Social marketing of condoms
3.Involvement of NGOs in the programme
HIV SURVEILLANCE
OBJECTIVE To identify
trends of seropositivity in specific high risk groups & low risk groups
TARGETTED INTERVENTIONS
Behaviour change
Communication
Treatment of STD
Creating an environment that ll facilitate behaviour changes
SCHOOL AIDS EDUCATION PROGRAMME
Learning for life
University talk AIDS project
INFORMATION EDUCATION COMMUNICATION SOCIAL MOBILISATION
OBJECTIVES
1. To raise awareness
2. To promote desirable practice such as use of condom
3. To create a supportive environment for care of persons with HIV
Contd..
Awareness campaign through multimedia
Print media, electronic media, press campaign, field publicity
Contd..
Massive media campaign- - posters - film cilpings - TV spots - cinema slides
FAMILY HEALTH AWARENESSCAMPAIGN
Period:15 days
OBJECTIVES - To raise
awareness in rural & slum areas
-To facilitate early detection and prompt teratment
Contd.. -To strengthen the
capacity of medical & paramedical professionals
-To create awareness among mothers with HIV
ANTI RETRO VIRAL TREATMENT
To provide ART free of cost for 6 HIV prevalence states
NATIONAL AIDSTELEPHONE HELPLINE
Toll free National
AIDS telephone helpline
1097 voice response sytem linked with telephone helpline
INTEGRATED COUNSELLING& TESTING CENTERS
Prevention of parent to child transmission
National paediatric AIDS initiatives