national cleaner production centres: potential synergies with unfccc

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1 Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme National Cleaner Production Centres: Potential synergies with UNFCCC Cleaner & Sustainable Production Unit United Nations Industrial Development Organization Vienna, Austria

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National Cleaner Production Centres: Potential synergies with UNFCCC. Cleaner & Sustainable Production Unit United Nations Industrial Development Organization Vienna, Austria. Outline. National Cleaner Production Centres’ Programme Background, status and future directions - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

1Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

National Cleaner Production Centres: Potential synergies with UNFCCC

Cleaner & Sustainable Production Unit

United Nations Industrial Development Organization

Vienna, Austria

Page 2: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Outline

National Cleaner Production Centres’ Programme

• Background, status and future directions

Potential synergies with UNFCCC

Page 3: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

National Cleaner Production Centres

Established to foster the uptake of CP concepts, methods, practices and policies in developing and transition economies Five common service areas

• Awareness building and information dissemination• Professional training• In plant assessments/technical assistance• Policy advice• Transfer of Environmentally Sound Technologies

Supported on country by country basis for a minimum of three years

Participate in global network and contribute to multi-country projects, e.g. on energy efficiency

Page 4: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Results of NCPC Programme Establishment and operation of 37 National Cleaner Production Centres and

Programmes worldwide

Establishment of a Regional Cleaner Production Programme in Latin America, with 12 participating countries and development of an Internet-based Knowledge Management System

Development of a UNIDO CP training toolkit and UNIDO endorsed CP award for consultants, trainers and companies

Development of technical tools and delivery of training to NCPCs by UNEP on CP and Energy Efficiency, CP and MEA implementation and Design for Environment/Sustainability (D4E/D4S)

Inclusion of activities related to UNIDO’s Sustainable Chemicals Management and Chemical Leasing in the portfolio of several Cleaner Production Centres

Facilitation of regional and national roundtables on cleaner production/sustainable consumption and production

Page 5: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Network 2007

Page 6: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Cleaner and Resource Efficient Production

CREP

Policies

MethodsConcepts

Practices

Human Development

Environmental Conservation

Production Efficiency

CREP+ Energy

(productive use of energy)

CREP+ Materials

(productive use of materials

CREP+ Water (productive use

of water)

Production Efficiency

Cleaner & Resource Efficient Production

(concepts, methods, practices and policies)

productionefficiency

Page 7: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Technology Transfer

• Defined as the broad set of processes covering the flows of knowledge, experience and equipment amongst different stakeholders, such as governments, private sector entities, financial institutions, NGOs and research/educational institutions.

• The broad term ‘transfer’ encompasses diffusion of technologies and technology cooperation across and within countries. It comprises the process of learning to understand, utilise and replicate the technology, including the capacity to choose it and adapt it to local conditions

• IPCC Special Report 2000

Page 8: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Technology Transfer Process

ASSESSMENT

AGREEMENT

IMPLEMENTATION

EVALUATION & ADJUSTMENT

REPLICATION

Technology selection

Modality, terms and conditions

Technology delivered

Technology optimised

Cumulative benefit(socio-economic and environmental)

Technology T

ransfer P

rocessIdentification

Testing &Evaluation

Modification

Technology Sourcing

Innovation

Design &Testing

Technology Creation

Development

learning

Van Berkel, R (2008), Background Study to Guide Policy Interventions for Enhancing the Development and Transfer of Publicly-Funded Environmentally Sound Technologies, UN ESCAP, Bangkok, Thailand

Page 9: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

CP Investment Issues Unavailability of micro to small credit High costs of credit

• Transaction, credit administration etc Lack of collateral Legal obstacles for enforcement of financial

contracts Lack of experience of established financial

institutions in dealing with small business Lacking skills and systems of small businesses

to produce bankable business proposals Fiscal implications of the investment

Page 10: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

NCPC – UNFCCC -Part 1

Potential roles in CP investment• Project identification

• Local knowledge of business sector

• Project development• CP assessment as starting point• Assist with implementation of low and no cost

options, to improve technical capacity and cash flows

• Loan assessments• Technical reviews

• Technology verification• Monitoring of environmental benefits achieved

Page 11: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

NCPC – UNFCCC- Part 2

Policy advice on industry’s needs for technology transfer and application

Awareness raising of opportunities among local key industries and partners

Page 12: National Cleaner Production Centres:  Potential synergies with UNFCCC

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Joint UNIDO-UNEP Cleaner Production Programme

Thank You.

Cleaner & Sustainable Production Unit

United Nations Industrial Development Organization

Vienna, Austria