national conference for rabi campaign 2014-15
DESCRIPTION
GOVERNMENT OF TELANGANA. NATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR RABI CAMPAIGN 2014-15. GROUP - IV. STRATEGY TO ENHANCE THE OILSEEDS AND PULSES PRODUCTION. (17 th & 18 th September, 2014). DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, TELANGANA. TELANGANA STATE. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE TELANGANA, HYDERABAD. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
NATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR RABI CAMPAIGN 2014-15
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, TELANGANA
(17th & 18th September, 2014)
1
GROUP - IV
STRATEGY TO ENHANCE THE OILSEEDS AND PULSES PRODUCTION
GOVERNMENT OF TELANGANA
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE TELANGANA, HYDERABAD
2
TELANGANA STATE
TELANGANA - PROFILE
S NO CATEGORY Unit AREA (Lakh Ha)
1 TOTAL GEOGRAPHICAL AREA Lakh Ha 114.842 GROSS CROPPED AREA Lakh Ha 56.903 NET CROPPED AREA Lakh Ha 46.544 GROSS IRRIGATED AREA Lakh Ha 25.575 NET IRRIGATED AREA Lakh Ha 17.746 NUMBER OF FARM HOLDINGS Lakh Nos. 55.54 A)MARGINAL Lakh Nos. 34.41 B) SMALL Lakh Nos. 13.27 C) OTHERS Lakh Nos. 7.867 TOTAL AREA OPERATIONS Lakh Ha 61.96 A)MARGINAL Lakh Ha 15.67 B) SMALL Lakh Ha 18.69 C) OTHERS Lakh Ha 27.608 AVERAGE ANNUAL RAINFALL mm 906.59 CROPPING INTENSITY % 1.2410 IRRIGATION INTENSITY % 1.44
3
TELANGANA - LAND UTILISATION
27.4323.89% 6.16
5.36%
8.867.72%
1.731.51%
3.032.64%
1.140.99%
7.926.90%
12.0310.48%
46.5440.53%
ForestBarren and Uncultivable LandLand Put to Non-Agri. UsesCulturable WastePermanent Pastures and other Grazing LandsLand under Misc. Tree crops, Groves not included in Net Area SownOther Fallow LandsCurrent Fallow LandsNet Area Sown
2012-2013 Area in Lakh Hectares
4
Sl. No.
Name of the Zone
DistrictsHead
quarters
Geographical area (lakh ha)
No. of mandals
Soil TypeNormal Rainfall (in
m.m)/ Important crops grown
1Northern Telangana Zone
Karimnagar, Nizamabad, Adilabad
Jagtial 35.5 144Red earths with loamy soils (Chalkas) and black cotton soils
900-1150 Rice, maize, soybean, cotton, redgram turmeric
2Central Telangana Zone
Warangal, Khammam, Medak
Warangal 30.6 132
Red earths with loamy soils(Chalkas), Red sandy soils and BC soils in pockets
800-1150 Cotton, Rice, Maize, greengram,Mango, Chillies
3Southern Telangana Zone
Mahbubnagar, Nalgonda, Rangareddy (+ Hyderabad)
Palem 39.3 164 Red soils, Chalkas500-670 Cotton, Rice, redgram, maize, greengram
Agro-Climatic Zones of Telangana
5
Normal (SWM) : 715.0 mm Normal as on date : 633.6 mmReceived : 444.9 mm Deviation : -30 % Deficit
Sl.No Districts
No. of districts
Status & deviation
1 Mahaboobnagar 1 Normal(+19% to -19%)
2 Adilabad,Nizamabad,Medak,Warangal,Karimnagar,Rangareddy,Nalgonda and Khammam
8 Deficit (-20% to -59%)
RAINFALL (SWM) (1-6-2014 TO 10-9-2013)
6
1 Paddy (Planted) 10.042 10.042 7.629 9.856 7.230 72% 72%
2 Jowar 0.894 0.894 0.752 0.693 0.484 54% 54%
3 Bajra 0.055 0.055 0.056 0.040 0.022 40% 40%
4 Maize 4.662 4.662 4.587 5.597 4.988 107% 107%
5 Ragi 0.018 0.018 0.022 0.017 0.005 28% 28%
6 Minor Millets 0.005 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.000 0% 0%
Coarse Grain 5.634 5.634 5.417 6.347 5.500 98% 98%
7 Redgram 2.895 2.895 2.541 2.545 2.290 79% 79%
8 Greengram 1.531 1.531 1.517 1.258 0.805 53% 53%
9 Blackgram 0.465 0.465 0.447 0.341 0.231 50% 50%
10 Horsegram 0.011 0.011 0.001 0.000 0.001 6% 6%
11 Other Pulses 0.025 0.025 0.018 0.023 0.013 51% 51%
Total Pulses 4.928 4.928 4.523 4.167 3.340 68% 68%
Total Foodgrains 20.604 20.604 17.569 20.370 16.069 78% 78%
12 Groundnut 0.256 0.256 0.184 0.156 0.087 34% 34%
13 Sesamum 0.090 0.090 0.044 0.034 0.040 44% 44%
14 Castor 0.934 0.927 1.018 0.830 0.618 66% 67%
15 Sunflower 0.038 0.038 0.029 0.009 0.028 74% 74%
16 Soyabean 1.610 1.610 1.943 2.844 2.710 168% 168%
17 Other Oil Seeds 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0% 0%
Total Oilseeds 2.928 2.922 3.218 3.873 3.483 119% 119%
18 Cotton 15.342 15.342 16.459 16.118 16.358 107% 107%
19 Mesta 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0% 0%
20 Chillies 0.582 0.528 0.295 0.251 0.301 52% 57%
21 Sugarcane 0.384 0.384 0.382 0.379 0.442 115% 115%
22 Onion 0.036 0.036 0.024 0.032 0.047 130% 130%
23 Turmeric 0.502 0.502 0.446 0.430 0.446 89% 89%
Total Cropped Area 40.38 40.32 38.39 41.45 37.15 92.0% 92.1%
(Area in lakh ha.)During corres-ponding period
Normal
Source: Dist. Joint Directors of Agriculture. Data is provisional.
SeasonAs ondate
As on10/9/12
As on10/9/13
Current yearAs on
10/9/14SeasonAs ondate
% sown to
(Provisional)
SlNo
CROP
CROP-WISE AREA SOWN DURING KHARIF-2014 SEASON FOR THE WEEK ENDING 10/09/2014
CROP SOWINGSANNEXURE-II
7
1 Rangareddy 184778 184625 176695 191055 155370 84% 84%
2 Nizamabad 320761 320725 335214 378490 310679 97% 97%
3 Medak 425163 425100 387464 468774 410790 97% 97%
4 Mahabubnagar 709779 707582 629770 710552 696608 98% 98%
5 Nalgonda 483419 483419 374028 488114 396533 82% 82%
6 Warangal 503605 503605 488705 477051 406558 81% 81%
7 Khammam 351257 349072 324742 332350 312408 89% 89%
8 Karimnagar 493332 492360 510347 539612 479668 97% 97%
9 Adilabad 565801 565294 612350 559270 546007 97% 97%
Telangana 4037895 4031782 3839315 4145268 3714621 92.0% 92.1%
ANNEXURE-III
SeasonNormal
NormalAs on date
% Sown to
DISTRICT/CROP-WISE AREA SOWN DURING KHARIF-2014 FOR THE WEEK ENDING 10-09-2014
SlNo
DISTRICT
Normal
Current yearAs on
10/9/14Season
As on date
TOTAL AREA SOWNDuring
Corres.period
As on 10/9/13
Area in hectares
Corres.period
As on 10/9/12
8
S. No. C r o p s Normal Kharif
TARGETS FOR THE YEAR 2014-15AREA
(Lakhh hect.)YIELD
(Kg./hect)PRODUCTION
(Lakh tonnes)
Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total
CEREALS 1 Rice 10.04 11.98 7.71 19.69 3189 3442 3288 38.21 26.54 64.75 PADDY 0 0 0 0 4783 5163 4932 57.31 39.81 97.122 Wheat 0 0 0.1 0.1 0 1345 1345 0 0.13 0.133 Jowar 0.89 0.72 1.09 1.81 1210 1065 1123 0.87 1.16 2.034 Bajra 0.06 0.06 0.01 0.07 838 1616 1333 0.05 0.02 0.075 Ragi 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.03 1174 1867 1586 0.02 0.04 0.066 Maize 4.66 5.56 1.63 7.19 4320 5130 4504 24 8.38 32.38
7Minor Millets 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Coarse Grains 5.64 6.35 2.85 9.2 3929 3426 3774 24.94 9.73 34.67
PULSES 8 Bengalgram 0 0 1 1 0 1768 1768 0 1.76 1.769 Redgram 2.89 2.9 0.12 3.02 576 500 573 1.67 0.06 1.7310 Greengram 1.53 1.77 0.19 1.96 598 903 627 1.07 0.17 1.2411 Blackgram 0.47 0.55 0.21 0.76 841 769 822 0.46 0.16 0.6212 Horsegram 0.01 0 0.05 0.05 379 436 434 0 0.02 0.02
13
Other pulses (cowgram etc) 0.03 0.03 0.12 0.15 736 852 831 0.02 0.1 0.12
Total Pulses 4.93 5.25 1.69 6.94 613 1343 791 3.22 2.27 5.49Total Food grains 20.61 23.58 12.25 35.83 2815 3157 2932 66.37 38.67 105.04
CROP-WISE TARGETED AREA, PRODUCTIVITY & PRODUCTION (PLANNED for 2014-15) The productivity and production is targeted, planned assuming the rains are normal, evenly
spread out and in case the reservoirs are full for 2014-15 (Kharif-2014 and Rabi 2014-15 season) is shown below:
9
Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 214.00 1682 360.00
2010-11 196.00 1796 352.00
2011-12 171.36 1525 261.33
2012-13 188.51 1792 337.84
2013-14 210.00 1676 352.00
Normal 195.97 1694 332.63
GROUNDNUT
Area(000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)0.00
200.00
400.00
600.00
800.00
1000.00
1200.00
1400.00
1600.00
1800.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
10
SOYBEAN
YearArea
(000 ha)Yield
(kgs / ha)
Production (000
tons)2009-10 156.00 827 129.00 2010-11 126.00 1698 214.00 2011-12 128.28 1616 207.24
2012-13 157.82 1818 286.85
2013-14 242.00 1612 390.00 Normal 162.02 1514 245.42
Area(000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)0.00
200.00
400.00
600.00
800.00
1000.00
1200.00
1400.00
1600.00
1800.00
2000.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
11
Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 99.00 384 38.00
2010-11 104.00 481 50.00
2011-12 91.52 390 35.73
2012-13 98.39 535 52.61
2013-14 79.00 709 56.00
Normal 94.38 500 46.47
CASTOR
Area(000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)0.00
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
12
TOTAL OIL SEEDS
Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 578.00 1142 660.00
2010-11 496.00 1411 700.00
2011-12 448.36 1308 586.47
2012-13 509.73 1441 734.45
2013-14 588.00 1565 920.00
Normal 524.02 1373 720.18
Area(000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)0.00
200.00
400.00
600.00
800.00
1000.00
1200.00
1400.00
1600.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
13
14
OILSEEDS AREA SOWN DURING KHARIF -2014 UPTO 10-9-2014
Area in Lakh Ha
Remarks: • Sowing of Groundnut is lagging behind i.e 66% less sown over Normal area and
65% less over targeted area due to erratic and uneven rains received in Telangana region.
Sl.No CropNormal Season
Kharif Target -
2014
Area Sown% Sown
to Normal
% Sown to Kharif
targetsLast year
as on 10/9/2013
Current year as on date 10-9-
2014
1 Groundnut 0.256 0.25 0.16 0.087 34 352 Sesamum 0.09 0.05 0.03 0.04 44 803 Sunflower 0.038 0.02 0.01 0.028 74 1404 Soybean 1.61 2.56 2.84 2.71 168 1065 Castor 0.934 0.80 0.83 0.618 66 77 Total Oilseeds 2.928 3.68 3.87 3.483 119 95
15
CROP WISE RECOMMENDED VARIETIES FOR OILSEEDS
Sl.No Crop Season VarietyKharif (Scarce Rain fall Zone-300-500 mm)
Kadiri-5,6,9, Ananta, Narayani,Vemana, JCG-88,, Abhaya, ICGV-91114, Kharif (High Rain fall Zone-
< 500 mm) Vemana, Abhaya,Kalahasti,TG-26,TAG-24, Late Monsoon Kadiri-5,6,9, Narayani,Kharif under irrigation
Kadiri-5,6, Narayani,Vemana, Tirupati-4, Kalahasti, Grishma, Rohini.
Tikka leaf spot Resistant Kadiri-5,9, Ananta,Vemana, JCG-88,, Abhaya,
Kalahasti disease Resistant Kalahasti, Prasuna, Kadiri-9Kadiri-5,6, Narayani,Vemana, Tirupati-4, Kalahasti, Grishma, Rohini. Kadari-4,TAG-24,TG-26,RohiniICGS-11, 44,DRG-12,17
Rabi-Rice fallows Kadari-4,5,6, TAG-24,TG-26Kharif/Rabi- Bold Var. Kadiri-7 bold,Kadiri-8bold, BheemaKharif Gourie, Madavi, Yellamanchalli-11, 17, & 66
Kharif/Rabi/SummerYellamanchalli-66, Rajeshwari, Sweta Til,Chendana, Hima
3 Safflower RabiTSF-1, Manjeera, Sagarmuthyalu, Nari-6, PBSN-12,JSF-414DSH-129,NARI NH-1
4 Sunflower Kharif/Rabi KBSH-1, KBSH-44, NOSH-1, DRSH-1Kharif/Rabi- Var. Kranti, Haritha, Kiran, Jyothi, JwalaKharif/Rabi- Hybrids GCH-4, DCH-177, DCH-519, PCH-111
6 Niger Rabi KGN-2, GA-107 Soybean Kharif JS-335, PK-1029. MACS-450, LSB-1, LSB-3, JS-93-05,
2 Sesamum
5 Castor
1Groundnu
t
Rabi
16
BREEDER SEED OF NEW VARIETIES DURING KHARIF`2014
Strengthening of seed chain & supply of quality certified seed of recommended potential genotypes (cultivar) for different farming situations.
Sl. No. Crop Variety Quantity Lifted(Qtls)
1 Ground nut DSG-1 3ICGV-91114 150Kadiri, Harithandhra (K 1319) 40
Kadiri-6 300Kadiri-9 80Narayani (TCGS-29) 40TG-37A 60
Total 6732 Sesamum SWETHA TIL 0.13 Soybean LSB-1 0.4
TOTAL 673.5
17
PRODUCTION OF FOUNDATION & CERTIFIED SEED DURING KHARIF`2014
Sl. No.
Crop VarietyF/s produced
(Qtls)C/s
produced(Qtls)
1 Ground nut
ICGV-91114 960 8000
Kadiri-6 1920 331245
Kadiri-9 1190 2000
Narayani (TCGS-29) 720 9936
TG-37A 1000
Total 4790 352181
18
CERTIFIED OILSEEDS SEED DISTRIBUTION DURING KHARIF-2014
K-6TAG-24Narayani Total
2 Soybean JS-335 179500
3 Castor Kranti(PCS-4) 750
4 Sesamum YLM-11,17,66/ Sweta 20
5 Sunflower HybridsTotal 184570
Distributed (Qty. in Qtls)
4300
Variety
1 Groundnut
Sl.No Crop
19
Area in lakh ha., Quantity in lakh qtl)
SEED SUPPLY PLAN FOR RABI 2014-15
Sl. No. CropNormal
area
Area Planned
Total seed requirement
Planned for
supply
Estimated Seed availability with
Govt. & Pvt Sector
1 Groundnut 1.70 1.940 2.910 1.862 2.420
2 Sesamum 0.16 0.150 0.008 0.003 0.004
3 Sunflower 0.28 0.490 0.025 0.025 0.025
4 Safflower 0.11 0.100 0.010 0.004 0.004
TOTAL 2.25 3.58 2.95 1.894 2.45
20
STATUS OF SEED REPLACEMENT RATE (%)
Sl. No.
Crop Name Seed TypeSRR in
2012-13SRR in
2013-14 SRR in
2014-15
Hybrid 100 100 100Variety 54 54.5 55
2 Groundnut Variety 63.21 54.56 633 Sesame Variety 34.25 34.73 354 Soybean Variety 100 100 1005 Sunflower Hybrid 100 100 100
1 Castor (Rehri)
MINIKIT VARIETIES DISTRIBUTED DURING KHARIF-2014 & PLAN FOR RABI-2014-15
S.No Crop Season Varieties Allotment
1 GroundnutKharif
Kadiri-6,Kadiri-9, ICGV-91114 4825
2 Soybean JS-93-60 7000
Total 11825
1 GroundnutRabi
Kadiri-6, Kadiri-9 10000
2 Sunflower KBSH-44, DRSF-113 1400
Total 11400
21
IMPROVEMENT OF PRODUCTIVITY IN HIGH AREA WITH LOW PRODUCTIVITY
Introduction of short duration varieties in water scarcity areas.
Deep ploughing to eliminate Soil borne diseases & to make the soil for more water holding capacity.
Popularization resistant varieties for sucking pest in Groundnut like K-6 and wilt resistant varieties in Sunflower.
Encourage water harvesting structures like farm ponds with lining .Use of sprinklers and water supply pipes to cover more area with existing water resources.
Reclamation of problematic soils through Gypsum/Lime.
22
23
INCREASE OF AREA IN OILSEEDS
Introduction of Oilseeds in non traditional areas Encouraging Intercropping Groundnut with Red gram in 11:1or
7:1 ratio.
Sunflower as catch crop in situations where water is available for shorter duration in rabi/summer season.
In Telangana Region where groundnut is grown mainly during Rabi season in districts like Mahabubnagar, Warangal, Karimnagar, the department is planning for timely supply of quality inputs and sprinklers.
Groundnut crop shall be promoted in upland areas of Nalgonda, Medak, Mahabubnagar, districts.
Increased area under protective irrigation with water saving devices like Sprinklers and water carrying pipes.
ENHANCEMENT OF PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH INM AND IPM
Seed treatment with fungicides and Bio agents. Popularization of Rhizobium culture application. Popularization of Phosphorus Soluble Bacteria. Adopt soil test based fertilizer recommendations and application
of gypsum in irrigated groundnut crop for Ca ,and Sulphur requirement .
Rectification of Micronutrient deficiency through application of ZnSO4, Iron, Boron.
Maintenance of optimum plant population is a key factor to achieve higher yield.
Pest monitoring and control through pheromone traps, Trichoderma cards.
Training on identification of Pest/Disease and effective control through appropriate chemical and dosage.
Parthenium eradication campaign may be taken up at appropriate time.
24
CRITICAL INTERVENTIONS TO INCREASE OILSEED PRODUCTIVITY AND PRODUCTION
Seed Replacement Ratio (SRR) planned for different oil seed crops is: Ground nut (64%), Sun flower and Soybean (100%), and Sesamum (35%) respectively.
Varietal Replacement Ratio (VRR): Replacement of old varieties with new varieties.
Strengthening of seed chain i.e, seed production programme from Breeder seed to Foundation and Certified seed.
Supply of quality certified seed of recommended potential genotypes (cultivar) for different farming situations.
Popularization of short duration varieties in rainfed areas.
Popularization Botrytis & Drought resistant varieties in Castor and wilt resistant varieties in Sunflower.
Sowing through Multi crop planter for maintaining plant optimum population .
25
Popularization of pre emergence weedicides for effective control of weeds.
Effective use of water through sprinkler sets , and water carrying pipes in low water availability areas.
Capacity building : On farm training through FFS
• Enhancing the Extension Reach through Adarsha Rythus, NGOS’, Rythu Clubs and Rythu Mitra Groups etc., by utilizing Press and Electronic media.
• Planning with Research back up by working in co-ordination with scientists of ANGRAU, KVKs, DAATT centers to extend timely guidance.
• Special emphasis on Information Technology by providing information online through AGRISNET.
Contd…
26
IMPROVEMENT OF PRODUCTIVITY IN HIGH AREA WITH LOW PRODUCTIVITY
Introduction of short duration varieties in rainfed areas.
Deep ploughing to eliminate Soil borne diseases & to make the soil for more water holding capacity.
Popularization resistant varieties for sucking pest in Groundnut like K-6 and wilt resistant varieties in Sunflower.
Encourage water harvesting structures like farm ponds with lining .Use of sprinklers and water supply pipes to cover more area with existing water resources.
Reclamation of problematic soils through Gypsum/Lime.
27
MINIKITS DISTRIBUTED DURING KHARIF-2014 & PLAN FOR RABI-2014-15
S.No Crop Season Varieties Allotment
(No. of kits.)
1 GroundnutKharif
Kadiri-6,Kadiri-9, ICGV-91114 4825
2 Soybean JS-93-60 7000
Total 11825
1 GroundnutRabi
Kadiri-6, Kadiri-9 10000
2 Sunflower KBSH-44, DRSF-113 1400
Total 11400
28
29
PRODUCTIVITY ENHANCEMENT AND INCREASE OF PRODUCTION IN OILSEEDS THROUGH .
1.Cropping system approach.
2.Replacement of Varieties.
3.Weed management
4.Nutrition Management.
5.Pest and Disease Management
6.Farm Mechanization
7.Post harvest.
30
1.Cropping Systems Approach:
Crop rotation with groundnut/ finger millet/ sorghum/ chickpea/ soybean are effective.
Intercropping of Groundnut with Castor and Redgram ( 7: 1 )
2.Replacement of Varieties:
• Replacement of existing varieties with recently released (less than 10 years) high yielding varieties.
• The old varieties like TMV-2 and JL-24 are replaced with K6 and promoting new varieties like K9, ICGV 91114, TAG 24, Anantha, Kadiri ,Haritandra.
31
3.Weed Management
Main reason for low productivity in Oilseeds both in Kharif and Rabi is due to excessive Weed growth.
Due to shortage of Agriculture Labour and the increased wages, the hand weeding and hoeing is not possible at appropriate stage of crop growth.
Timely Intercultivation can be done to reduce weed competition for which low cost implements may be popularized.
Encouragement of Weed management through weedicides (Preemergence and Post emergence).
Planning to eradicate the Parthenium weed and soil application of FYM enriched with Trichoderma Viridi to manage the Peanut Stem Necrosis disease (PSND) and Peanut Bud Necrosis disease ( PBND).
32
4.Nutrient Management: Recommendation of Balanced Major Nutrients (NPK)
Rectification of Zn deficiency through Basal Application and /or through foliar spray of Zinc Sulphate
Reclamation of problematic soils through Gypsum/Lime.
Rectification of Micro Nutrient deficiencies like Boron and Iron .
5. Pest and Disease Management
• Seed treatment with Bio Agents like Trichoderma Viridi.• Creating Awareness of different pests and diseases through training
and field exposure.• Creating Awareness of using appropriate pesticide concentration and
quantity of spray fluid • Encouraging to select disease/pest resistant varieties.
33
Popularisation of Rotavators for proper land preparation ,weed control and root growth.
Encouraging line sowing and simultaneous application of basal nutrients through Multicrop Seed Cum fertilizer Drills.
Encouraging Mechanical Harvesting to avoid labour scarcity and to minimize crop loss due to adverse climatic conditions.
6.Farm Mechanization
7.Post Harvest
• Post Harvest Technology should be used for improving the quality of produce and also to reduce the cost of cultivation.
• To get remunerative price to the farmer, procurement is arranged through societies and Nodal Agencies like MARKFED.
S.No Scheme Action Plan Approved by GOI
Budget Released by GOI
Budget Proposals submitted to GOTG for
release
Central State Total Central Central State Total
1MM-I-Oilseeds 532.000
164.620696.620 186.00 186.00 62.00 248.00
2MM-II-OilPalm 558.915
186.305745.220 196.00 196.00 65.33 261.33
Total 1090.915 350.925 1441.840 382.00 382.00 127.33 509.33
FUNDS POSITION UNDER MM-I-OILSEEDS OF NMOOP FOR 2014-15
Rs. in lakhs
Remarks: Proposals submitted to the Govt. of Telangana for Rs. 248.00 lakhs for Oilseeds & Rs. 261.33 lakhs for Oilpalm and BRO is awaited.
34
Sl. No Name of the Component UnitTargets Achievements
PhyFinancial
PhyFinancial
Total Total
I Seed Component 1Purchase of Breeders seed Qtls. 128 11.53 128 11.532Production of Foundation seed Qtls. 296 2.96 296 2.963Production of Certified seed Qtls. 395 3.95 395 3.954Certified Seed Subsidy
a)Crop and Varieties(Groundnut, Soybean seed) Qtls. 14086 169.03 14086 169.0 b)Hybrids (Castor, Sunflower seed) Qtls. 198 4.94 Total 15103 192.410 14905 187.472II Tranfer of Technology
5Block Demonstrations 1200 61.33 200 6.13
6Integrated Pest Management (Farmers Field Schools) Nos 92 24.59 49 4.927Farmers Training Nos 4 0.96 1 0.26
8Officer's/Extension workers Training(Input dealers included) Nos 2 0.72 1 0.369Mission Management Expenses 26.650
Total 1298 114.250 251 11.671III Production Inputs
10Distribution of Gypsum/pyrite/liming/dolomite etc Ha 2470 18.53 525 3.94
11Supply of Rhizobium culture/Phosphate Solubilising Bacteria Ha. 741 2.22
12PP Chemicals, Weedicides,Micro Nutrients 2470 12.35 545 2.72513Plant Protection Equipment Nos
aManually operated Knap-Sack Sprayers/Foot operated Sprayers Nos 173 1.38
b Knap-Sack and Taiwan power Sprayers (capacity above 16 lts) Nos 49 4.94
14Distribution of improved farm implements Nos aManual / Bullock drawn Nos 79 7.90
bTractor driven Farm Implements Nos 25 12.45 15Seed Storage Bins Nos. 99 1.98 16Distribution of Sprinkler irrigation sets(As per NMSA Norms) Ha 1380 137.99 206 18.97117Pipes for carrying water from source to the field No of pipes 477160 119.29 143148 35.78718Flexy Funds 70.93
Total 484646 389.96 144424 61.42 Grand Total 501046 696.62 159580 260.56
Progress of MM-I Oilseeds under NMOOP during Kharif 2014
35
36
AREA, PRODUCTIVITY AND PRODUCTION TARGETS OF OILSEEDS FOR RABI 2014-15
S.No.
CROP
Rabi
Area (‘000’ Ha)
Yield (Kg/Ha)
Production (‘000’
Tonnes)
1 GROUNDNUT 194 1774 343
2 SESAMUM 15 384 6
3 SUNFLOWER 49 1200 59
4 SAFFLOWER 10 1028 10
5 LINSEED 1 482 0
6 NIGER SEED 0 0 0
9 OTHER OILSEED (Castor) 1 396 0
10 Rape & Mustard 2 1311 3
TOTAL OIL SEEDS 272 1553 422
STRATEGY TO ENHANCE PULSES PRODUCTION
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AREA & PRODUCTION OF PULSES FROM 2011 -12 TO 2013-14
CropArea Covered Ha. Productivity Kg/ha
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
Redgram 298635 275700 262000 303 556 529
Bengalgram 84858 111955 114000 849 1464 1705
Greengram 147839 149647 127000 552 733 693
Blackgram 69934 56350 45000 597 912 867
Other pulses 3305 4123 11000 128 526 650
Total pulses 604571 558958
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39
Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 294.00 378 111.00 2010-11 341.00 446 152.002011-12 298.64 304 90.71
2012-13 275.70 554 152.80
2013-14 262.00 531 139.00
Normal 294.27 442 129.10
REDGRAM
Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
0.00
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
40
YearArea
(000 ha)Yield
(kgs / ha)Production
(000 tons)
2009-10 122.00 1434 175.00 2010-11 110.00 1345 148.00 2011-12 84.86 849 72.06 2012-13 111.96 1464 163.91 2013-14 114.00 1702 194.00 Normal 108.56 1358.97 150.59
BENGALGRAM
Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
0.00
200.00
400.00
600.00
800.00
1000.00
1200.00
1400.00
1600.00
1800.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
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Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 201.00 129 26.00
2010-11 210.00 533 112.00
2011-12 147.84 552 81.58
2012-13 149.65 735 109.97
2013-14 127.00 693 88.00
Normal 167.10 528 83.51
GREENGRAM
Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production(000 tons)
0.00
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
42
BLACKGRAM
Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 71.00 183 13.00
2010-11 76.00 632 48.00
2011-12 69.93 597 41.75
2012-13 56.35 913 51.46
2013-14 45.00 867 39.00
Normal 63.66 638 38.64
Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production(000 tons)
0.00
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
900.00
1000.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
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TOTAL PULSES
Year Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
2009-10 714.00 471 336.00 2010-11 755.00 624 471.00 2011-12 618.12 480 296.52 2012-13 610.65 804 491.00 2013-14 562.00 836 470.00 Normal 651.95 642.90 412.90
Area (000 ha)
Yield (kgs / ha)
Production (000 tons)
0.00
100.00
200.00
300.00
400.00
500.00
600.00
700.00
800.00
900.00
2009-102010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14Normal
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Agro Climatic Zone Wise Varieties Recommended in Paddy and Pulses During Kharif
Agro-climatic zone Crop Varieties recommended
Central Telangana Zone
PaddyMTU 1010,MTU 1001,JGL 1798,IR 64, Tellahamsa, BPT 5204
Northern Telangana Zone
PaddyMTU 1010,MTU 1001,JGL 1798,IR 64, Tellahamsa, BPT 5204
Redgram LRG 41,ICPL 87119
Greengram LGG 460,MGG 295,TMB-37
Blackgram LBG 645,LBG 752,LBG 685,LBG 623,PU31
Southern Telangana Zone
PaddyMTU 1010,MTU 1001,IR 64, Tellahamsa, BPT 5204
Redgram LRG 41
Greengram LGG 460,MGG 295,K 851
Blackgram LBG 645,LBG 752,LBG 685,PU31
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Agro Climatic Zone Wise Varieties Recommended in Paddy and Pulses during Rabi
S.No Agro-climatic zone Crop Varieties recommended
1 Central Telangana Zone
Paddy MTU 1010,MTU 1001,JGL 1798,IR 64, Tellahamsa
Greengram LGG 460,MGG 295,K 851
Blackgram LBG 645,LBG 752,LBG 685,PU31
Bengalgram JG 11,JAKI 9218,KAK 2
2 Northern Telangana Zone
Paddy MTU 1010,MTU 1001,JGL 1798,IR 64, Tellahamsa
Greengram LGG 460,MGG 295,K 851
Blackgram LBG 645,LBG 752,LBG 685,PU31
Bengalgram JG 11,JAKI 9218,KAK 2
3 Southern Telangana Zone
Paddy MTU 1010,MTU 1001,JGL 1798,IR 64, Tellahamsa
Greengram LGG 460,MGG 295,K 851
Blackgram LBG 645,LBG 752,LBG 685,PU31
Bengalgram JG 11,JAKI 9218,KAK 2
46
SlNo
CROP
NormalDuring corres-
ponding period Current year
As on 10/9/14
% sown to
SeasonAs ondate
As on10/9/12
As on10/9/13
SeasonAs ondate
1 Redgram 2.895 2.895 2.541 2.545 2.290 79% 79%
2 Greengram 1.531 1.531 1.517 1.258 0.805 53% 53%
3 Blackgram 0.465 0.465 0.447 0.341 0.231 50% 50%
4 Horsegram 0.011 0.011 0.001 0.000 0.001 6% 6%
5 Other Pulses 0.025 0.025 0.018 0.023 0.013 51% 51%
Total Pulses 4.928 4.928 4.523 4.167 3.340 68% 68%
CROP-WISE AREA SOWN DURING KHARIF-2014 SEASON FOR THE WEEK ENDING 10/09/2014
S. No.
C r o p s Normal Kharif
TARGETS FOR THE YEAR 2014-15
AREA (Lakhh hect.)
YIELD (Kg./hect)
PRODUCTION (Lakh tonnes)
Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total Kharif Rabi Total
1 Bengalgram 0 0 1 1 0 1768 1768 0 1.76 1.76
2 Redgram 2.89 2.9 0.12 3.02 576 500 573 1.67 0.06 1.73
3 Greengram 1.53 1.77 0.19 1.96 598 903 627 1.07 0.17 1.24
4 Blackgram 0.47 0.55 0.21 0.76 841 769 822 0.46 0.16 0.62
5 Horsegram 0.01 0 0.05 0.05 379 436 434 0 0.02 0.02
6Other pulses (cowgram etc) 0.03 0.03 0.12 0.15 736 852 831 0.02 0.1 0.12
Total Pulses 4.93 5.25 1.69 6.94 613 1343 791 3.22 2.27 5.49
CROP-WISE TARGETED AREA, PRODUCTIVITY & PRODUCTION (PLANNED for 2014-15
47
The productivity and production is targeted, planned assuming the rains are normal, evenly spread out and in case the reservoirs are full for 2014-15 (Kharif-2014 and Rabi 2014-15 season) is shown below:
THE AREA, PRODUCTION AND PRODUCTIVITY UNDER DIFFERENT CROPS IN TELANGANA IN COMPARISON WITH THAT OF THE YEAR 2012-13
S.no Crop
TOTAL (Kharif + Rabi) Area
Productivity Production (lakh hectares)
Normal
2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14 2012-13 2013-14
1 Bengalgram 1.1 1.12 1.14 1464 1705 1.64 1.942 Redgram 2.93 2.75 2.62 556 529 1.53 1.393 Greengram 1.81 1.5 1.27 733 693 1.1 0.884 Blackgram 0.67 0.57 0.45 912 867 0.52 0.395 Horsegram 0.05 0.038 0.03 526 667 0.02 0.026 cowgram 0.15 0.112 0.10 893 700 0.10 0.07 7 Other pullses 0.01 600 0.01 Total Pulses 6.75 6.1 5.62 4.91 4.7
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QUANTITY OF BREEDER SEED LIFTED DURING 2014-15
Sl. No. Crop Variety Quantity Lifted1 Green Gram LAM 460 1.75
Madhira Pesara-347 0.1
MADHIRA-295 4
Total 5.85
2 Red Gram ICPL-87119 (ASHA) 1.3
Lam-41 1
LAXMI (ICPL-85063) 2
Total 4.3
3 Bengal Gram JG-11 53.4
Qty in Qtls
49
SEED SUPPLY
Area in lakh ha., Quantity in lakh qtl)
SEED SUPPLY PLAN FOR RABI 2014-15
Sl. No. CropNormal
area
Area Planned
Total seed requirement
Planned require-
ment
Estimated Seed availability with
Govt. & Pvt Sector
1 Redgram 0.05 0.120 0.012 0.010 0.030
2 Green gram 0.15 0.190 0.038 0.019 0.054
3 Black gram 0.17 0.210 0.042 0.030 0.046
4 Bengal gram 1.08 1.000 0.750 0.653 1.200
50
Area in lakh ha., Quantity in lakh qtl)
CROP WISE, VARIETY WISE SUBSIDY SEED PLAN UNDER DIFFERENT SCHEMES FOR RABI 2014-15
S.No. Crop Varieties / Hybrids Qty Required
1 Groundnut K-6 / K9/ ICGV-91114 2390002 Bengal Gram JG-11/ JAKI-9281 1193003 Red Gram LRG-41 9004 Green Gram LGG-460 54005 Black Gram LBG 752 46506 Maize Pvt. Hybrids 405007 Sunflower Pvt. Hybrids 16508 Sesamum Swetha/ YLM 66/ YLM-17 1100
9 PaddyMTU-1010 / MTU-1001/WGL-283 / BPT-5204
108350
10 Jowar Var./ Hybrids 220011 Horse Gram Local 32512 Cow Pea Local 90013 Castor Var / Hyb 14514 Green Manure Local 1250
Total in Qtls 525670
51
STATUS OF SEED REPLACEMENT RATE (%)
Sl. No. Crop Name Seed Type Target SRR
1 Bengal Gram Variety 85
2 Black Gram Variety 60
3 Green Gram Variety 50
4 Red Gram Variety 78
Minimum SRR for Self Pollinated Varieties is 33%, Cross Pollinated Varieties is 50%, Hybrids is 100%
52
Paddy Date of release Seed supplied in Qtls.
Redgram LGR 41 2007 1392
ICPL 85063 2001 116ICPL 87119 1993 275Green gram
LGG 460 2001 1885Black gram
LGB 752 2010 207PU 31 2008 40
53
VARIETY-WISE SEED DISTRIBUTED DURING KHARIF 2014
CRITICAL INTERVENTIONS TO INCREASE PULSE PRODUCTIVITY AND PRODUCTION
Seed Rolling Plan for 12th Plan has been worked out and required quantities of breeder seed of rice and pulses varieties are indented to (State Agriculture University)
Popularization of Yellow Mosaic virus resistant varieties in green gram and black gram and wilt resistant varieties in bengal gram
Sowing through Multicrop planter for optimum population . Popularization of pre emergence weedicides for effective control
of weeds. Effective use of water through sprinkler sets , mobile rain guns,
pumpsets, and water carrying pipes in low water availability areas.
Capacity building : On farm training through FFS
54
INCREASE OF AREA IN PULSES
Introduction of Pulses in non traditional areas Exploiting the possibilities of growing pulses in Rice fallow areas like
blackgram & greengram Encouraging intercrop of Red gram with Blackgram/Greengram
during kharif. Encouraging growing of Redgram on Rice bunds.
55
ENHANCEMENT OF PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH INM
Balanced use of NPK based on soil fertility status (soil test base) Popularization of Phosphorus Soluble Bacteria Addressing of Micronutrient deficiency through application of
Znso4,Boron, iron and gypsum
ENHANCEMENT OF PRODUCTIVITY THROUGH IPM• Seed treatment fungicides and Bio agents • Popularization of Rhizobium culture application• Pest monitoring and control through pheromone traps, Trichogramma
cards for stem borer management• Training on identification of Pest/Disease and their natural enemies,
ETL for effective management of pests through appropriate chemical and dosage.
56
PRODUCTIVITY AND PRODUCTION ENHANCEMENT IN PULSES THROUGH
1.Cropping system approach.
2.Replacement of Varieties.
3.Weed management
4.Nutrition Management.
5.Pest and Disease Management
6.Farm Mechanization
7.Post harvest.
• Exploiting the possibility of growing two crops under rainfed conditions during kharif.
• Greengram/Blackgram followed by Groundnut/Maize/Chillies.• Maize/Groundnut followed by Greengram/Blackgram/Bengal gram • Intercrop of Red gram with Groundnut
(1:7),Greengram/Blackgram(1:7),Maize/Jowar/bajra(1:2)
Note: • During Kharif, Cotton area is converted to Pulse followed by
Groundnut/Maize, Chillies/Vegetables depending upon the availability of the water.
• Most of the farmers preferring intercrop of Red gram instead of sole crop where no water source is available.
57
1.CROPPING SYSTEM APPROACH
2.REPLACEMENT OF VARIETIES• Replacement of existing varieties with recently released(less than 10 years)
high yielding varieties.
• (Blackgram- PU-31,LBG-752 Greengram TMB-37,LGG-460,Red gram LRG-41,Bengalgram JAKI 9218)
• Selection of Greengram and Blackgram based on the soil type and ecological conditions with appropriate variety(Greengram in light soils and Blackgram in medium to heavy soils).
• Varieties with smooth pods are preferred during kharif to minimize the absorption of water and insitu germination.(LGG-460,LBG-752,LGG-685)
• Varieties with Synchronization of flowering and erect type are preferred to facilitate mechanical harvesting.(LGG-460,LBG-752)
• Varieties resistant to Yellow Mosaic Virus/Powdery Mildew in Greengram and Blackgram(MGG-347,PU-31)
• Varieties resistant to Wilt in Red gram and Bengalgram. Short duration varieties of Red gram less than 150 days duration to avoid terminal moisture stress.(LRG-41,PRG-158.ICPL-85063)
58
3.WEED MANAGEMENT
• Main reason for low productivity in Pulses both in Kharif and Rabi rice fallow is due to excessive Weed growth.
• Due to shortage of agriculture labour and the increased wages, the hand weeding and hoeing is not possible at appropriate stage of crop growth.
• Encouragement of Weed management through weedicides (Pre emergence and Post emergence)
59
4.NUTRITION MANAGEMENT
• Recommendation of balanced major nutrition(NPK) based on soil testing.
• Rectification of Zn deficiency through Basal application and /or through foliar spray of Zinc sulphate
• Reclamation of problematic soils through Gypsum/Lime
5.PEST AND DISEASE MANAGEMENT
• Seed treatment with bio agents like Trichoderma Viride
• Creating awareness about different pests and diseases and their management through training and field exposure.
• Creating awareness of proper dosage and timely application of appropriate pesticide.
• Encouraging to select disease/pest resistant varieties.
• Community based plant protection measures in cluster demonstrations.
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.
61
GOI approval Revalidation and Releases for 2014-15 Rs in Lakhs
S.No NFSM Scheme GOI approval
for 2014-15 Revalidation
GOI Approval including
Revalidation Ist Releases
1 Rice 2497.794 160.616 2658.41 1833.19
2 Pulses 2866.202 1703.068 4569.27 1723.88
3Coarse cereals 716.74 716.74 537.56
4Commercial crops 79.44 79.44 0
Total 6160.176 1863.684 8023.86 4094.63
Demonstrations Total TargetKharif
Rabi targetTarget AchClusters Redgram 8224 8224 7762 462Greengram 4326 3741 900 3426Blackgram 1549 974 260 1289Bengalgram 3068 3068Total 17167 12939 8922 8245CSBD Pulses 4756 1535 3221
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TARGETS AND ACHIEVEMENTS UNDER CLUSTER AND CROPPING SYSTEM BASED DEMONSTRATIONS
Intercrop of Red gram with Soyabean in MEDAK
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Intercrop of Maize with Red gram, Warangal
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU
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