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" H j t m n h o g j r y j u h o p l j p e l w n t m j u t y j u h o p l j p e l "

V m n s n s c f r c g t y j u t m p j e n i y . V m l h c t n j h 2 y j u h o p l j p e l n h p c r t n i u e c r , c r l r l q u l s t l f t j o n v l

t m l n r j p n h n j h , s u o o l s t n j h s c h f t j r l w r n t l s l i t n j h s j g t m l f r c g t p j e n i y j r l v l h t m l l h t n r l

f r c g t p j e n i y w m l t m l r n h f n v n f u c e e y j r c s j r o c h n z l f o r j u p s . _ m n e l n h h j v c t n j h n s w l e i j d l ,

t m l s u o o l s t n j h s d u s t ` l p r c i t n i c e c h f r l c e n s t n i w n t m n h t m l i j h t l x t j g s m r n h b n h o ` u f o l t s

c h f t m l j v l r c r i m n h o d c h f c t l j g t m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h I j h s t n t u t n j h ' s v n s n j h j g c p r j s p l r j u s ,

f l d j i r c t n i , h j h - s l x n s t , h j h - r c i n s t c h f l q u c e s j i n l t y c h f t m l H F [ ' s v n s n j h j g c h

l o c e n t c r n c h c h f p r j s p l r j u s s j i n l t y ` y 0 ; 9 ; .

C r l v n l w j g t m l n d p e l d l h t c t n j h j g t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; ; > - 0 ; 3 6 w c s f j h l c h f

t m l r l v n l w c h f j t m l r r l s l c r i m n h g j r d l f t m l p r n j r n t n l s i j h t c n h l f n h t m n s i u r r l h t f r c g t

p j e n i y 0 ; 3 6 - 0 ; 3 > . V m l y j u t m f l s b n h t m l [ r l s n f l h i y c s i u s t j f n c h s j g y j u t m p j e n i y m c f

n h n t n c e f n s i u s s n j h s c ` j u t t m l c d l h f d l h t s t j t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t C i t ` u t

t m l s l w l r l b l p t n h c ` l y c h i l s j t m c t p j e n i y d u s t n h g j r d s t r u i t u r l c h f c e s j t m c t p j e n i y

d u s t n h g j r d s t r c t l o y .

Y j d l y j u t m n s s u l s c r l s j d l w m c t t n d l e l s s c h f s j d l c r l f l p l h f l h t j h t m l i j h f n t n j h s j g

c p c r t n i u e c r p l r n j f ` l i c u s l j g t m l n s s u l s t m c t c r l h j t t n d l ` j u h f ` y c y j u t m p j e n i y j g c

g n v l y l c r t l r d , p c r t j g t m l f n s i u s s n j h s i j d n h o j u t j g t m n s y j u t m p j e n i y p r j i l s s n s t m l

i j h s n f l r c t n j h t m c t c e j h o t m l e n h l s j g t m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r , c Y j u t m C g r n i c h ^ j u t m

I m c r t l r ` l i r c g t l f t m c t w n e e ` l c t n d l e l s s i j d d n t d l h t t j w c r f s y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t c h f

y j u t m p c r t n i n p c t n j h . V m n s i j u e f c e s j ` c e c h i l t m l f l ` c t l j h w m l t m l r t m l y j u t m p j e n i y

s m j u e f ` l c s l t j g h l l f s , n h t l r l s t s c h f c s p n r c t n j h s v n s c v n l c s l t j g i j d d n t d l h t s .

V m l i u r r l h t f r c g t n s l s s l h t n c e e y c ` j u t w m c t c e r l c f y l x n s t s j u t t m l r l . N s t m n s t m l c p p r j c i m

y j u h o p l j p e l w c h t t j m c v l : Y m j u e f t m l p j e n i y ` l c ` j u t c g r l s m l r e j j b c h f n h h j v c t n v l

n h t l r v l h t n j h s j g y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t : _ m c t w j u e f t m j s l ` l n h t m l i j h t l x t j g Y j u t m

C g r n i c : D j s t j g t m j s l c h s w l r s d u s t i j d l g r j d y j u h o p l j p e l . V m l r l s m j u e f ` l h j

m j e f n h o ` c i b s n h i l t m n s f r c g t p j e n i y n s h j t i c s t n h s t j h l . Y j g l l e g r l l t j l x p r l s s y j u r s l e v l s .

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Y j u t m C g r n i c t j u h e l c s m t m l n r p j t l h t n c e ` y n f l h t n g y n h o t m j s l d l i m c h n s d s t m c t w n e e d c b l t m n s

p j s s n ` e l . D n h f g u e j g t m l o e j ` c e l i j h j d n i i m c e e l h o l s t m c t n d p c i t j h Y j u t m C g r n i c , t m l H ^ [ 0 ; 3 6 -

0 ; 3 > n f l h t n g n l s n h t l r v l h t n j h s w m n i m c r l d j r l e n b l e y t j u h i e j o i r n t n i c e ` e j i b c o l s w m n i m w n e e c i t c s

i c t c e y s t

n h u h e l c s m n h o y j u t m p j t l h t n c e . V m l p j e n i y n s e j i c t l f w n t m n h t m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h

I j h s t n t u t n j h , \ h n t l f H c t n j h s _ j r e f [ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h g j r ^ j u t m t j t m l ^ l c r 0 ; ; ; c h f

` l y j h f ( 3 > > < ) c h f t m l C g r n i c ^ j u t m I m c r t l r ( 0 ; ; 7 ) , c h f v c r n j u s p j e n i n l s n h i e u f n h o t m l H c t n j h c e

F l v l e j p d l h t [ e c h .

V m l H c t n j h c e F l v l e j p d l h t [ e c h ( H F [ ) n s c h i m j r l f j h t m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h I j h s t n t u t n j h ' s v n s n j h j g

c p r j s p l r j u s , f l d j i r c t n i , h j h - s l x n s t , h j h - r c i n s t c h f l q u c e s j i n l t y . V m l H F [ ' s v n s n j h n s t m c t j g c h

l o c e n t c r n c h c h f p r j s p l r j u s s j i n l t y ` y 0 ; 9 ; . V m l H F [ ' s m n o m e l v l e t c r o l t s n h i e u f l c f l i e n h l n h

n h l q u c e n t y j g ` j t m j p p j r t u h n t y c h f j u t i j d l , t m r u s t n h o t m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h l i j h j d y j h t j c m n o m l r

f l v l e j p d l h t c e t r c a l i t j r y , t r n p e n h o h c t n j h c e n h i j d l , n d p r j v n h o t m l l g g n i n l h i y c h f l g g l i t n v l h l s s j g

t m l l i j h j d y ` y n h v l s t n h o n h n h g r c s t r u i t u r l , l h c ` e n h o c h l i j h j d y t m c t i r l c t l s g u e e l d p e j y d l h t ,

r l v l r s n h o c p c r t m l n f o l j o r c p m y , j p t n d n s n h o t m l g u h i t n j h n h o j g s p c i l n h i e u f n h o t m l r u r c e - u r ` c h

n h t l r g c i l , ` u n e f n h o c i c p c ` e l i n v n e s l r v n i l , p r j d j t n h o ` r j c f - ` c s l f e l c f l r s m n p c h f c h c i t n v l

i n t n z l h r y . V m l c n d n s t j d j v l c w c y g r j d c s j i n l t y t m c t n s f l g n h l f ` y o l h f l r , i e c s s c h f r c i l t j c

s j i n l t y d c r b l f ` y n h i e u s n v n t y c h f o l c r l f t j w c r f s ` u n e f n h o t m l i c p c ` n e n t y j g n t s i n t n z l h s w m n e l

p r j d j t n h o c h f s u p p j r t n h o c i t n v l i n t n z l h r y .

V j c i m n l v l t m n s s j i n l t y , t m l H F [ s l t s c s c h n d p l r c t n v l c h l l f t j j v l r i j d l s j i n c e c h f l i j h j d n i

l x i e u s n j h s ` l i c u s l t m l y c r l i c u s l s c s w l e e c s j u t i j d l s j g p j v l r t y c h f n h l q u c e n t y .

V m l H ^ [ t c b l s t m l v n l w j g t m l H F [ t m c t " Y j u t m C g r n i c m c s t m l p j t l h t n c e c h f i c p c i n t y t j l e n d n h c t l

p j v l r t y c h f r l f u i l n h l q u c e n t y j v l r t m l h l x t t w j f l i c f l s . V m n s r l q u n r l s c h l w c p p r j c i m - j h l

t m c t d j v l s g r j d p c s s n v l i n t n z l h r y r l i l n v n h o s l r v n i l s g r j d t m l s t c t l t j j h l t m c t s y s t l d c t n i c e e y

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n h i e u f l s t m l s j i n c e e y c h f l i j h j d n i c e e y l x i e u f l f , w m l r l p l j p e l c r l c i t n v l i m c d p n j h s j g t m l n r

j w h f l v l e j p d l h t c h f w m l r l o j v l r h d l h t w j r b s l g g l i t n v l e y t j f l v l e j p p l j p e l ' s i c p c ` n e n t n l s t j

e l c f t m l e n v l s t m l y f l s n r l . V m l H ^ [ r l i j o h n s l s t m c t y j u h o p l j p e l c r l h j t p c s s n v l , ` u t c r l

i m c d p n j h s j g t m l n r j w h f l v l e j p d l h t c h f h l l f s p c i l t j c i t n v l e y p c r t n i n p c t l n h t m l n r j w h o r j w t m

c h f n h t m l f l v l e j p d l h t j g d l d ` l r s j g s j i n l t y . ^ j u h o p l j p e l n h c e e i j u h t r n l s c r l ` j t m c d c a j r

m u d c h r l s j u r i l g j r f l v l e j p d l h t c h f b l y c o l h t s g j r s j i n c e i m c h o l , l i j h j d n i l x p c h s n j h c h f

n h h j v c t n j h . V m l n r n d c o n h c t n j h , n f l c e s , i j h s n f l r c ` e l l h l r o y c h f v n s n j h c r l l s s l h t n c e g j r t m l

i j h t n h u n h o f l v l e j p d l h t j g t m l s j i n l t n l s n h w m n i m t m l y e n v l . V m u s , t m l r l n s c s p l i n c e h l l f g j r h l w

n d p l t u s t j ` l o n v l h t j t m l f l s n o h c h f n d p e l d l h t c t n j h j g y j u t m p j e n i n l s c h f p r j o r c d d l s c t c e e

e l v l e s . V m l H ^ [ c v j n f s t m l f c h o l r s j g ' q u n i b g n x l s ' s n h i l t m l s l f n v l r t c t t l h t n j h g r j d t m l i j d p e l x

n h s t n t u t n j h c e c h f s y s t l d c t n i n s s u l s t m c t h l l f t j ` l c f f r l s s l f . I j h s l q u l h t e y , t m l H ^ [ s l l b s t j

f l v l e j p i c p c ` n e n t n l s c s p c r t j g c e j h o - t l r d s j e u t n j h w m n i m w n e e j p l h j p p j r t u h n t n l s g j r t m l y j u t m

t j p c r t n i n p c t l c h f t c b l c f v c h t c o l j g w m c t t m l i j u h t r y j g g l r s .

0 . P C V N J H C E L G J P V M L [ J E N I ^

V m l t y p l j g d c r o n h c e n s c t n j h g c i l f ` y y j u t m h l i l s s n t c t l s y j u t m - t c r o l t l f n h t l r v l h t n j h s t m c t w n e e

l h c ` e l y j u h o p l j p e l ' s c i t n v l p c r t n i n p c t n j h c h f l h o c o l d l h t n h ` j t m t m l s j i n l t y c h f t m l

l i j h j d y . G j r d s j g d c r o n h c e n s c t n j h c h f l x i e u s n j h n h i e u f l 1

L i j h j d n i d c r o n h c e n s c t n j h w m n i m d c h n g l s t s n h m n o m y j u t m u h l d p e j y d l h t . V m l r l c r l d c h y

r l c s j h s g j r t m n s , ` u t t m l y j u t m c r l p c r t n i u e c r e y c g g l i t l f ` l i c u s l n h

c a j ` - s i c r i l

l h v n r j h d l h t , t m l r l n s c q u l u n h o l g g l i t s u i m t m c t a j n h n h o t m l w j r e f j g w j r b n s p c r t n i u e c r e y

f n g g n i u e t g j r y j u h o p l j p e l . ^ j u h o p l j p e l c e e j v l r t m l w j r e f g c i l d c s s n v l u h l d p e j y d l h t .

V m l N h t l r h c t n j h c e e c ` j u r J r o c h n s c t n j h ( N E J ) l s t n d c t l s t m c t c t c o e j ` c e e l v l e ? 9 . 6 d n e e n j h

y j u h o p l j p e l w m j w c h t t j w j r b c h f c r l c i t n v l e y e j j b n h o g j r c a j ` i c h h j t g n h f j h l . A u s t

j v l r j h l n h t w j y j u h o p l j p e l ( < 0 . > % ) c r l u h l d p e j y l f j r c r l f n s i j u r c o l f w j r b - s l l b l r s

c h f c r l h j t n h c h l f u i c t n j h c e n h s t n t u t n j h g u r t m l r n h o t m l n r s t u f n l s . V m n s o e j ` c e t r l h f

c p p e n l s m l r l n h Y j u t m C g r n i c t j j . C i i j r f n h o t j t m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h A u h l 0 ; 3 6 e c ` j u r g j r i l

s u r v l y , u h l d p e j y d l h t c d j h o s t y j u h o p l j p e l ` l t w l l h t m l c o l s j g 3 < t j 9 < n s c t 9 7 , 3 %

w m n i m n s c e d j s t f j u ` e l t m c t j g c f u e t s c o l f 9 < t j 7 6 w m n i m s t c h f s c t 3 < , 7 % . C t < ? , = % t m l

e c ` j u r c ` s j r p t n j h r c t l g j r c f u e t s n s c e d j s t t w n i l t m c t j g y j u h o p l j p e l w m n i m n s 9 ; , = % .

^ j u h o w j d l h g c i l l v l h m n o m l r e l v l e s j g u h l d p e j y d l h t . V m l p r j p j r t n j h j g y j u h o

w j d l h w m j c r l h l n t m l r n h l d p e j y d l h t h j r c t s i m j j e n h i e u f n h o g u r t m l r c h f m n o m l r

l f u i c t n j h , n s c t c t 9 6 , < % i j d p c r l f t j t m c t j g y j u h o d l h w m n i m s t c h f s c t ( 0 > , > % ) ^ j u h o

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p l j p e l c r l e l s s e n b l e y t j ` l l d p e j y l f t m c h j e f l r p l j p e l w n t m t m l s c d l l f u i c t n j h ,

c e t m j u o m y j u h o p l j p e l t y p n i c e e y m c v l d j r l y l c r s j g s i m j j e n h o . D j r l j v l r , j h e y c f u e t s

w n t m c t l r t n c r y f l o r l l m c f c s n o h n g n i c h t e y ` l t t l r i m c h i l j g g n h f n h o l d p e j y d l h t . C y j u t m -

s p l i n g n i p j e n i y t m c t g j i u s l s j h n h i r l c s n h o l d p e j y d l h t i m c h i l s g j r y j u h o p l j p e l n s

h l i l s s c r y ` l i c u s l u h l d p e j y d l h t m c s p r j g j u h f p l r s j h c e c h f s j i n c e l g g l i t s . ^ j u h o

p l j p e l w m j i c h h j t l c r h t m l n r j w h e n v n h o g n h f n t f n g g n i u e t t j d j v l j u t j g t m l n r p c r l h t s '

m j d l s c h f t j ` l s l e g - s u s t c n h n h o . V m l y c r l j g t l h d c r o n h c e n s l f g r j d t m l n r i j d d u h n t n l s ,

u h c ` e l t j g n h f c w c y t j l h o c o l d l c h n h o g u e e y w n t m s j i n l t y . V m l r l s u e t s i c h ` l f l p r l s s n j h

c h f r n s b y ` l m c v n j u r s u i m c s t m l s l e n s t l f ` l e j w 1

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c e r l c f y m l e f c a j ` c h f t m u s l x i e u f l s c d c a j r n t y j g u h l d p e j y l f y j u t m .

j ^ j u h o p l j p e l c r l ` j t m t m l v n i t n d s c h f p l r p l t r c t j r s j g i r n d l . P l s l c r i m ` y t m l

N h s t n t u t l j g Y l i u r n t y Y t u f n l s n h f n i c t l s t m c t t m l 3 0 - 0 3 i j m j r t n s t m l j h l t m c t n s

p l c b g j r ` j t m j g g l h f n h o c h f v n i t n d n s c t n j h .

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^ j u h o p l j p e l ' s r n s b y ` l m c v n j u r e l c f s t j d j r ` n f n t y c h f d j r t c e n t y r c t l s t m c t c r l

m n o m l r t m c h t m c t j g t m l p j p u e c t n j h . ^ j u h o p l j p e l g c i l t m l m n o m l s t M N W / C N F Y

n h g l i t n j h r c t l s c h f M N W n h i n f l h i l . M N W p r l v c e l h i l p l c b s n h g l d c e l s c o l f 9 ; - 9 6

y l c r s c t 9 7 . = % . N h 0 ; 3 9 , j g t m l t j t c e < 7 > = f l c t m s n h Y j u t m C g r n i c f u l t j

t r c h s p j r t , 0 < 3 < w l r l c d j h o y j u t m , n h f n i c t n h o t m c t 6 6 % j g c e e t r c g g n i c i i n f l h t

f l c t m s n h t m l i j u h t r y j i i u r r l f c d j h o t m l y j u t m . Y n d n e c r e y , j g t m l t j t c e h u d ` l r j g

f l c t m s f u l t j c s s c u e t c h f n h t l h t n j h c e s l e g - m c r d n h t m l i j u h t r y , 7 > % c h f < > % j g

t m l d , r l s p l i t n v l e y , j i i u r r l f c d j h o t m j s l c o l f 3 < - 9 6 y l c r s .

C i i j r f n h o t j Y t c t n s t n i s Y j u t m C g r n i c ( 0 ; 3 3 ) , y j u h o p l j p e l i j h s t n t u t l 6 3 . 0 p l r i l h t j g t m l

i j u h t r y ' s p j p u e c t n j h .

" M c v n h o c r l e c t n v l e y y j u h o p j p u e c t n j h i c h ` l c f v c h t c o l j u s , p r j v n f l f t m l d c a j r n t y j g

w j r b n h o - c o l - n h f n v n f u c e s c r l s b n e e l f , t m l n r l h l r o n l s c h f n h h j v c t n v l i c p c ` n e n t n l s m c r h l s s l f ,

t m u s l h c ` e l f t j p j s n t n v l e y i j h t r n ` u t l t j s j i n l t y c h f t j t m l l i j h j d y . C e c r o l w j r b g j r i l

w n t m g l w l r i m n e f r l h t j s u p p j r t i r l c t l s c w n h f j w j g j p p j r t u h n t y t j n h i r l c s l l i j h j d n i

j u t p u t c h f n h v l s t n h t l i m h j e j o y , l f u i c t n j h c h f s b n e e s t j i r l c t l t m l w l c e t m h l l f l f t j

i j p l w n t m t m l g u t u r l c o n h o j g t m l p j p u e c t n j h . Y j d l l i j h j d n s t s i c e e t m n s w n h f j w j g

j p p j r t u h n t y t m l " f l d j o r c p m n i f n v n f l h f " ( j r " ` j h u s " ) . V m n s f l d j o r c p m n i p r j g n e l p r j v l f

t j ` l c ` j j h g j r l i j h j d n i o r j w t m n h C s n c h i j u h t r n l s c h f n s s n d n e c r t j j t m l r d n f f e l -

n h i j d l i j u h t r n l s s u i m c s @ r c z n e , D l x n i j , N h f n c c h f t m l D c o m r l ` s t c t l s . V m l i m c e e l h o l n s

6


= Hj. 9=9>9 OJWLPHDLHV OCQLVVL, 30 ACH\CP^ 0;3


7/54

t j i j h v l r t t m n s n h t j c f l d j o r c p m n i f n v n f l h f . N g Y j u t m C g r n i c g c n e s t j f j t m n s , n t s e c r o l y j u t m

i j m j r t i j u e f p j s l c s l r n j u s t m r l c t t j s j i n c e , p j e n t n i c e c h f l i j h j d n i s t c ` n e n t y . " ( H F [ 1

0 ; 3 0 , > = )

O l h l r c e e y s j i n c e h j r d s i j h t n h u l t j s n f l - e n h l y j u t m n h d c h y p e c i l s , t r l c t n h o p j e n t n i c e c h f

l i j h j d n i p c r t n i n p c t n j h c s t m l p r l r j o c t n v l j g j e f l r p l j p e l , m l h i l t m l i j h t n h u l f h l l f g j r

p j e n i n l s c h f n d p e l d l h t c t n j h g r c d l - w j r b s t m c t p c y f l e n ` l r c t l c t t l h t n j h t j y j u t m i j h i l r h s .

V m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; 3 6 - 0 ; 3 > t c b l s n h t j c i i j u h t p r j o r l s s d c f l s n h i l 3 > > 6 , ` u n e f s j h

t m l s u i i l s s l s j g p r l v n j u s p j e n i n l s , g u r t m l r c r t n i u e c t l s t m l y j u t m s p l i n g n i p r j p j s c e s j g t m l H F [ ,

s t r l h o t m l h s l x n s t n h o n h t l r v l h t n j h s , n h t r j f u i l s h l w j h l s , s m l f s t m j s l t m c t m c v l h j t w j r b l f ,

l h m c h i l s t m l q u c e n t y j g t m l s l r v n i l s r l h f l r l f , l x t l h f s i j v l r c o l c h f n h i r l c s l s n d p c i t .

N t

c t t l d p t s t j t c i b e l t m l o c p s c h f s t u ` ` j r h i m c e e l h o l s h l l f n h o h l w c p p r j c i m l s .

C s c s t r c t l o n i f j i u d l h t d l c h t g j r t m l l h t n r l y j u t m s l i t j r , t m l p j e n i y w n e e i j h s l q u l h t e y j g g l r c

s l t j g p j e n i y p r n j r n t n l s c h f r l i j d d l h f c t n j h s t m c t w n e e t u r h t m l o l h l r c e i j h i l p t j g y j u t m

f l v l e j p d l h t n h t j c i t n j h t m u s l h s u r n h o t m c t y j u h o w j d l h c h f d l h r l c e n s l t m l n r g u e e p j t l h t n c e

w m n e s t i j h t r n ` u t n h o t j t m l j v l r c e e f l v l e j p d l h t j g s j i n l t y c t e c r o l .

N h s u d d c r y t m l r c t n j h c e l j g t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; ; > - 0 ; 3 6 n s t m u s t j 1

n f l h t n g y o c p s n h t m l i u r r l h t p j e n i y c h f p r j p j s l s t r c t l o n i p j e n i y n h t l r v l h t n j h s f l s n o h l f t j

g n e e t m l d , t m u s s p l l f n h o u p g u r t m l r f l v l e j p d l h t j g y j u t m 2

f l g n h l t m l t c r o l t s j g t m l h l w n h t l r v l h t n j h s 2

c f f r l s s t m l i j h t n h u j u s h l l f s j g t m l y j u t m ` y g j i u s n h o j h c r l c s w m l r l s u p p e l d l h t c r y

c i t n j h n s r l q u n r l f 2

l h s u r l d c n h s t r l c d n h o j g y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h p r j o r c d d l s r u h ` y f n g g l r l h t b l y

r j e l p e c y l r s 2

p j s n t n j h

p j e n i y n d p e l d l h t c t n j h n h t m l i j h t l x t j g

n h s t n t u t n j h c e r l s p j h s n ` n e n t n l s

c h f p r j i l s s l s 2

d c p t m l p r j i l s s t m r j u o m w m n i m p r j o r l s s j h p j e n i y n d p e l d l h t c t n j h w n e e ` l c s s l s s l f 2

c h f

s p l i n g y t m l d j h n t j r n h o c h f l v c e u c t n j h d l i m c h n s d g j r t m l p u r p j s l s j g c i i j u h t c ` n e n t y c h f

i j h t n h u j u s n d p r j v l d l h t j g n h t l r v l h t n j h s .

9 >


8/54

9 . [ J E N I ^ I J H V L ] V C H F E L O N Y E C V N J H

Y j u t m C g r n i c ' s i j h i l p t j g y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n s n h g e u l h i l f ` y t m l m n s t j r n i c e i j h f n t n j h s t m c t m c v l

s m c p l f t m l i j u h t r y c h f n t s f l d j i r c t n i o j c e s . N t n s ` c s l f j h t m l p r n h i n p e l s j g s j i n c e c h f l i j h j d n i

a u s t n i l , m u d c h r n o m t s , l d p j w l r d l h t , p c r t n i n p c t n j h , c i t n v l i n t n z l h s m n p , t m l p r j d j t n j h j g p u ` e n i

` l h l g n t , c h f f n s t r n ` u t n v l c h f e n ` l r c e v c e u l s . ^ j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t t m l r l g j r l f l t l r d n h l s Y j u t m

C g r n i c ' s g u t u r l c h f n s t m u s c t t m l i j r l j g n t s f l v l e j p d l h t c o l h f c .

V m l H ^ [ n s e j i c t l f w n t m n h t m l \ H _ j r e f [ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h g j r t m l ^ j u t m t j t m l ^ l c r 0 ; ; ;

c h f @ l y j h f

3 > > < ) 3

c h f \ H 0 ; ; < w m n i m n f l h t n g y 3 < p r n j r n t n l s t m c t h l l f c t t l h t n j h t j c f f r l s s

i m c e e l h o l s g c i l f ` y y j u t m . V m l s l n h i e u f l l f u i c t n j h , l d p e j y d l h t , m u h o l r c h f p j v l r t y , m l c e t m ,

t m l l h v n r j h d l h t , f r u o c ` u s l , a u v l h n e l f l e n h q u l h i y , e l n s u r l , o n r e s c h f y j u h o w j d l h c h f

p c r t n i n p c t n j h , o e j ` c e n s c t n j h , n h g j r d c t n j h c h f i j d d u h n i c t n j h t l i m h j e j o n l s , M N W / C N F Y , y j u t m c h f

i j h g e n i t , c h f n h t l r o l h l r c t n j h c e r l e c t n j h s m n p s .

V m l H ^ [ n s c e s j n h g j r d l f ` y t m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r ( 0 ; ; 7 ) c f j p t l f ` y C g r n i c h M l c f s j g Y t c t l

c h f o j v l r h d l h t s c s b l y t j p r j d j t l y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h t m l r l o n j h . E n b l t m l \ H _ j r e f

[ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h g j r t m l ^ j u t m t j t m l ^ l c r 0 ; ; ; c h f @ l y j h f

3 > > < ) ,

t m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m

I m c r t l r m c s s n d n e c r ,

` u t g l w l r p r n j r n t n s l s w m n i m c r l l f u i c t n j h ,

s b n e e s

c h f i j d p l t l h i l

f l v l e j p d l h t , l d p e j y d l h t c h f s u s t c n h c ` e l e n v l e n m j j f s , y j u t m e l c f l r s m n p c h f p c r t n i n p c t n j h ,

m l c e t m c h f w l e g c r l , p l c i l c h f s l i u r n t y , l h v n r j h d l h t p r j t l i t n j h , c h f i u e t u r c e c h f d j r c e v c e u l s .

V m l

H ^ [ 0 ; 3 6 - 0 ; 3 > ) , e n b l t m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r c n d s c t m j e n s t n i f l v l e j p d l h t j g c y j u h o

p l r s j h ` y s u p p j r t n h o c i t n j h s c h f p r j i l s s l s t m c t ` r n h o t m l y j u t m n h t j t m l d c n h s t r l c d j g t m l

l i j h j d y c h f s j i n l t y .

V m n s p j e n i y n s r l s p j h f n h o t j t m l s j i n c e c h f l i j h j d n i g j r i l s t m c t s m c p l o e j ` c e c h f r l o n j h c e

f l v l e j p d l h t n h t m l 0 3 s t I l h t u r y , n h p c r t n i u e c r t m l c g t l r d c t m j g t m l o e j ` c e g n h c h i n c e c h f

l i j h j d n i i r n s l s . V m l p j e n i y s l l b s t j c e n o h t m l f l v l e j p d l h t j g y j u h o p l j p e l w n t m o j v l r h d l h t ' s

c p p r j c i m t j

c f f r l s s n h o

p j v l r t y

c h f u h f l r f l v l e j p d l h t

c s

f n c o h j s l f

n h t m l

H F [ .

F n s c f v c h t c o l f y j u t m d u s t ` l l d p j w l r l f t m r j u o m l g g l i t n v l n h s t n t u t n j h s c h f p j e n i n l s t j

j v l r i j d l i j h f n t n j h s w m n i m f n s c f v c h t c o l t m l d . N h t m l s c d l d c h h l r , d c r o n h c e n s l f y j u t m c h f

3 [ u ` e n s m l f ` y t m l \ h n t l f H c t n j h s F l p c r t d l h t j g [ u ` e n i N h g j r d c t n j h - F [ 3 / 3 ? 7 > / P l v . 3 - D c r i m 3 > > ?

7


3; Hj. 9=9>9 OJWLPHDLHV OCQLVVL, 30 ACH\CP^ 0;3


9/54

t m j s l t m c t m c v l g c e e l h j u t j g t m l l f u i c t n j h c e , s j i n c e c h f l i j h j d n i d c n h s t r l c d d u s t ` l r l -

n h t l o r c t l f t m r j u o m s l i j h f - i m c h i l d l c s u r l s c h f j t m l r s u p p j r t n v l c i t n j h s .

C d u e t n - s l i t j r n c e c p p r j c i m n h v j e v n h o s t c b l m j e f l r s n h t m l p u ` e n i s l i t j r , i n v n e s j i n l t y c h f t m l

p r n v c t l s l i t j r w m l r l c e e t m l s l b l y r j e l - p e c y l r s w j r b t j o l t m l r n h p r j d j t n h o y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t

c h f p r j v n f n h o y j u t m s l r v n i l s n s l s s l h t n c e .

9 . 3 [ j e n i y W n s n j h

V m l v n s n j h j g t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; 3 6 - 0 ; 3 > r l d c n h s i j h s n s t l h t w n t m t m l j h l i j h t c n h l f n h

t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t [ j e n i y G r c d l w j r b ( 0 ; ; 0 1 = ) w m n i m n s 1

" N h t l o r c t l f , m j e n s t n i c h f s u s t c n h c ` e l y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t , i j h s i n j u s j g t m l m n s t j r n i c e

n d ` c e c h i l s c h f i u r r l h t n d ` c e c h i l s c h f i u r r l h t r l c e n t n l s , t j ` u n e f c h j h - s l x n s t , h j h -

r c i n s t , f l d j i r c t n i Y j u t m C g r n i c n h w m n i m y j u h o p l j p e l c h f t m l n r j r o c h n s c t n j h s h j t j h e y

l h a j y c h f i j h t r n ` u t l t j t m l n r g u e e p j t l h t n c e n h t m l s j i n c e , l i j h j d n i c h f p j e n t n i c e s p m l r l s

j g e n g l ` u t c e s j r l i j o h n s l c h f f l v l e j p t m l n r r l s p j h s n ` n e n t n l s t j ` u n e f c ` l t t l r e n g l g j r c e e " .

9 . 0 [ j e n i y O j c e

V m l o j c e j g t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; 3 6 - 0 ; 3 > n s t j i j h s j e n f c t l y j u t m n h n t n c t n v l s t m c t

n h t l h t n j h c e e y l h m c h i l t m l i c p c ` n e n t n l s j g y j u h o p l j p e l t j t r c h s g j r d t m l l i j h j d y c h f s j i n l t y

t m l y e n v l n h ` y c f f r l s s n h o t m l n r h l l f s , p r j d j t n h o p j s n t n v l j u t i j d l s , j p p j r t u h n t n l s , i m j n i l s ,

r l e c t n j h s m n p s c h f s u p p j r t h l i l s s c r y g j r m j e n s t n i f l v l e j p d l h t j g c e e y j u h o p l j p e l , c h f n h

p c r t n i u e c r , t m j s l j u t s n f l t m l s j i n c e ,

p j e n t n i c e c h f l i j h j d n i d c n h s t r l c d . V m n s p j e n i y t m u s

l d p m c s n s l s t m l h l l f g j r v c r n j u s y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t l g g j r t s c h f n h t l r v l h t n j h s t j r l s p j h f t j t m l

h l l f s j g y j u h o p l j p e l ` y g j i u s n h o j h c e e c s p l i t s j r s p m l r l s j g t m l n r e n v l s . N t t m l r l g j r l o j l s

w n t m j u t s c y n h o t m c t , n h t l r v l h t n j h s t c r o l t n h o t m n s p j p u e c t n j h o r j u p s m j u e f c e s j ` l o l c r l f

t j w c r f s r l s p j h f n h o t j t m l n r h l l f s m j e n s t n i c e e y .

9 . 9 J ` a l i t n v l s

N h e n h l w n t m t m l c ` j v l s t c t l f p j e n i y o j c e , t m l j ` a l i t n v l s j g t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; 3 6 - 0 ; 3 >

c r l t j 1

I j h s j e n f c t l c h f n h t l o r c t l y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h t j t m l d c n h s t r l c d j g o j v l r h d l h t

p j e n i n l s , p r j o r c d d l s c h f t m l h c t n j h c e ` u f o l t 2

?




10/54

s t r l h o t m l h t m l i c p c i n t y j g b l y y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h s t n t u t n j h s c h f l h s u r l n h t l o r c t n j h

c h f i j - j r f n h c t n j h n h t m l f l e n v l r y j g y j u t m s l r v n i l s 2

s t r l h o t m l h t m l i c p c i n t y j g y j u h o p l j p e l t j l h c ` e l t m l d t j t c b l i m c r o l j g t m l n r j w h

w l e e - ` l n h o t m r j u o m ` u n e f n h o t m l n r c s s l t s c h f u e t n d c t l e y r l c e n s n h o t m l n r p j t l h t n c e t j t m l

g u e e l s t 2

s t r l h o t m l h c i u e t u r l j g p c t r n j t n i i n t n z l h s m n p c d j h o y j u h o p l j p e l c h f t j m l e p t m l d

` l i j d l r l s p j h s n ` e l c f u e t s w m j i c r l g j r t m l n r g c d n e n l s c h f j t m l r s 2

g j s t l r c s l h s l j g h c t n j h c e i j m l s n j h , w m n e l c i b h j w e l f o n h o t m l l x n s t l h i l j g f n v l r s l

i n r i u d s t c h i l s c h f h l l f s ` y p r j v n f n h o j p p j r t u h n t n l s t j c f f r l s s t m l s l 2

n h i u e i c t l t m l s p n r n t j g p c t r n j t n s d ` y l h i j u r c o n h o v n s n ` e l c h f c i t n v l

p c r t n i n p c t n j h n h

f n g g l r l h t y j u t m n h n t n c t n v l s / p r j a l i t s c h f h c t n j h - ` u n e f n h o c i t n v n t n l s 2

9 . 6 F l s n r l f [ j e n i y J u t i j d l

V m l f l s n r l f j u t i j d l j g t m l c ` j v l s t c t l f p j e n i y o j c e n s t j p r j f u i l l d p j w l r l f y j u h o p l j p e l

w m j c r l c ` e l t j r l c e n s l t m l n r g u e e p j t l h t n c e c h f u h f l r s t c h f t m l n r r j e l s c h f r l s p j h s n ` n e n t n l s n h

d c b n h o c d l c h n h o g u e i j h t r n ` u t n j h t j t m l f l v l e j p d l h t j g c h j h - r c i n c e , l q u c e , f l d j i r c t n i c h f

p r j s p l r j u s Y j u t m C g r n i c .

9 . < E l o n s e c t n v l c h f [ j e n i y G r c d l w j r b s

V m l H ^ [ 0 ; 3 < - 0 ; 0 ; n s p c r t j g c r n i m e l o n s e c t n v l c h f p j e n i y g r c d l w j r b , f l g n h l f ` y t m l Y j u t m

C g r n i c h I j h s t n t u t n j h ( C i t H u d ` l r 3 ; = j g 3 > > 7 ) c s t m l s u p r l d l e c w j g t m l i j u h t r y c h f o u n f l f ` y

c h n h t l r h c t n j h c e e y n h g j r d l f r n o m t s - ` c s l f c p p r j c i m t j o r j w t m c h f f l v l e j p d l h t . N t n s h j t e j i c t l f

j h n t s j w h , ` u t n s n h g j r d l f ` y , c h f n h t l r c i t s w n t m c h u d ` l r j g p n l i l s j g e l o n s e c t n j h c h f p j e n i y ,

s j d l d j r l n h g e u l h t n c e t m c h j t m l r s , n h c h n h t l o r c t l f d c h h l r . Y j d l j g t m l s l c r l 1

V m l I j h s t n t u t n j h j g t m l P l p u ` e n i j g Y j u t m C g r n i c ( 3 > > 7 ) w m n i m n s t m l s u p r l d l e c w j g t m l

i j u h t r y l h t r l h i m n h o s p l i n g n i r n o m t s , r l s p j h s n ` n e n t n l s c h f p r n h i n p e l s t m c t l v l r y ` j f y d u s t u p m j e f .

N t e c y s t m l g j u h f c t n j h g j r y j u t m l i j h j d n i l d p j w l r d l h t c h f n h t m l @ n e e j g P n o m t s l h s m r n h l s t m l

r n o m t s j g p l j p e l ( n h i e u f n h o t m l y j u t m ) c h f c g g n r d s t m l v c e u l s j g m u d c h f n o h n t y , l q u c e n t y c h f

g r l l f j d .

=




11/54

V m l 0 ; 3 0 H c t n j h c e F l v l e j p d l h t [ e c h ( H F [ ) p r j v n f l s c h c s p n r c t n j h c e v n s n j h j g Y j u t m C g r n i c n h

0 ; 9 ; c h f p r j v n f l s t m l i j h t l x t w n t m n h w m n i m c e e y j u t m - j r n l h t l f p r j o r c d d l s s m j u e f ` l e j i c t l f .

V m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y n s f l s n o h l f t j l h s u r l t m l r l c e n s c t n j h j g c y j u t m p j p u e c t n j h w m n i m n s

l i j h j d n i c e e y c i t n v l , s j i n c e e y n h t l o r c t l f c h f l d j t n j h c e e y l h o c o l f n h t m l s u i i l s s j g Y j u t m C g r n i c .

V m r j u o m n t s ' y j u t m e l h s ' , t m l H F [ m n o m e n o m t s t m l g j e e j w n h o p r j p j s c e s c s h l i l s s c r y t j c f f r l s s t m l

i u r r l h t s n t u c t n j h j g Y j u t m C g r n i c h y j u t m 1

[ r j v n f n h o h u t r n t n j h n h t l r v l h t n j h g j r p r l o h c h t w j d l h c h f y j u h o i m n e f r l h , m c v n h o

u h n v l r s c e c i i l s s t j t w j y l c r s j g l c r e y i m n e f m j j f f l v l e j p d l h t , n d p r j v n h o t m l s i m j j e

s y s t l d , n h i e u f n h o n h i r l c s n h o t m l h u d ` l r j g s t u f l h t s c i m n l v n h o c ` j v l < ; % n h e n t l r c i y c h f

d c t m l d c t n i s , n h i r l c s n h o e l c r h l r r l t l h t n j h r c t l s t j > ; % c h f ` j e s t l r n h o t l c i m l r t r c n h n h o 2

Y t r l h o t m l h n h o y j u t m s l r v n i l p r j o r c d d l s c h f n h t r j f u i n h o h l w , i j d d u h n t y - ` c s l f

p r j o r c d d l s t j j g g l r y j u h o p l j p e l e n g l - s b n e e s t r c n h n h o , l h t r l p r l h l u r s m n p t r c n h n h o c h f

j p p j r t u h n t n l s t j p c r t n i n p c t l n h i j d d u h n t y f l v l e j p d l h t p r j o r c d d l s 2

Y t r l h o t m l h n h o c h f l x p c h f n h o t m l h u d ` l r j g G u r t m l r L f u i c t n j h c h f V r c n h n h o ( G L V

i j e e l o l s t j n h i r l c s l t m l p c r t n i n p c t n j h r c t n j t j 0 < % , n h i r l c s n h o t m l o r c f u c t n j h r c t l j g G L V

i j e e l o l s t j

? < % , p r j v n f n h o g u e e g u h f n h o

c s s n s t c h i l i j v l r n h o

t u n t n j h ,

` j j b s ,

c i i j d d j f c t n j h c h f c e n v n h o c e e j w c h i l t j s t u f l h t s g r j d p j j r g c d n e n l s , f l v l e j p n h o

i j d d u h n t y s c g l t y i l h t r l s t j p r l v l h t i r n d l c h f n h i e u f n h o y j u t m n h t m l s l n h n t n c t n v l s ,

m c v n h o c t c x n h i l h t n v l t j l d p e j y l r s t j r l f u i l t m l n h n t n c e i j s t j g m n r n h o y j u h o e c ` j u r -

d c r b l t l h t r c h t s , p r j v n f n h o c s u ` s n f y t j t m l p e c i l d l h t s l i t j r t j n f l h t n g y , p r l p c r l c h f

p e c i l d c t r n i o r c f u c t l s n h t j w j r b , l x p c h f n h o e l c r h l r s m n p s c h f d c b n h o t r c n h n h o v j u i m l r s

f n r l i t e y c v c n e c ` e l t j a j ` - s l l b l r s , n h t r j f u i n h o c g j r d c e n s l f o r c f u c t l r l i r u n t d l h t s i m l d l

g j r t m l p u ` e n i s l r v n i l t j c t t r c i t m n o m e y s b n e e l f p l j p e l , c h f l x p c h f n h o t m l r j e l j g s t c t l -

j w h l f l h t l r p r n s l s n h t r c n h n h o c r t n s c h s c h f t l i m h n i c e p r j g l s s n j h c e s 2

I c p c i n t c t n h o s i m j j e c h f i j d d u h n t y s p j r t s c h f r l i r l c t n j h c h f l h i j u r c o n h o m l c e t m y c h f

c i t n v l e n g l s t y e l s .

V m l H l w O r j w t m [ c t m ( H O [ ) ( 0 ; 3 3 ) f l s i r n ` l s c t m r l l - s t c o l c p p r j c i m t j c f f r l s s n h o a j ` e l s s h l s s

c h f u h l d p e j y d l h t . V m l g n r s t p m c s l l d p m c s n s l s t m l h l l f g j r t m l s t c t l t j i r l c t l a j ` s t m r j u o m

f n r l i t l d p e j y d l h t s i m l d l s , t c r o l t l f s u ` s n f n l s c h f c d j r l l x p c h s n j h c r y d c i r j - l i j h j d n i

p c i b c o l . V m l s l i j h f p m c s l c f f r l s s l s o j v l r h d l h t s u p p j r t n h o e c ` j u r - c ` s j r ` n h o c i t n v n t n l s ,

l s p l i n c e e y n h t m l c o r n i u e t u r c e v c e u l i m c n h , e n o m t d c h u g c i t u r n h o c h f s l r v n i l s , t j o l h l r c t l e c r o l -

s i c e l l d p e j y d l h t , w m n e l c t t m l s c d l t n d l i r l c t n h o c s l t j g n h i l h t n v l s c h f s u p p j r t d l i m c h n s d s

>




12/54

t j l h i j u r c o l t m l p r n v c t l s l i t j r t j n h v l s t n h h l w v l h t u r l s c h f l x t l h f l x n s t n h o j p l r c t n j h s . @ y

i j h i l h t r c t n h o r l s j u r i l s n h c r l c s t m c t y n l e f t m l d j s t a j ` s , w l c r l c ` e l t j m c v l t m l o r l c t l s t

n d p c i t . V m l d c n h n h f n i c t j r s j g s u i i l s s w n e e ` l a j ` s ( t m l h u d ` l r c h f q u c e n t y j g a j ` s i r l c t l f ) ,

o r j w t m ( t m l r c t l , e c ` j u r n h t l h s n t y c h f i j d p j s n t n j h j g l i j h j d n i o r j w t m ) , l q u n t y ( e j w l r n h i j d l

n h l q u c e n t y c h f p j v l r t y ) c h f l h v n r j h d l h t c e j u t i j d l s 0 .

V m l F V N ' s N h f u s t r n c e [ j e n i y C i t n j h [ e c h ( N [ C [ ) 9 n f l h t n g n l s p r n j r n t y s l i t j r s n h w m n i m n h f u s t r n c e c h f

n h g r c s t r u i t u r c e f l v l e j p d l h t j p p j r t u h n t n l s i c h ` l l x p e j n t l f , n h t m r l l o r j u p s - ( 3 ) Y l i t j r s

c e r l c f y s u p p j r t l f , ( 0 ) S u c e n t c t n v l e y h l w c r l c s j g n h t l r v l h t n j h , c h f ( 9 ) F l v l e j p n h o e j h o - t l r d

c f v c h i l f i c p c ` n e n t n l s . @ j t m t m l N [ C [ c h f t m l H O [ c i b h j w e l f o l t m l h l l f t j p r n j r n t n s l y j u t m n h

a j ` - i r l c t n j h , c s w l e e c s t j s t r l h o t m l h l h t r l p r l h l u r s m n p . C i j h i l r t l f f r n v l n s , m j w l v l r , h l l f l f

t j i r l c t l c h l w d c r b l t p e c i l , j h l n h w m n i m n h h j v c t n v l c h f p r j g n t c ` e l ` u s n h l s s d j f l e s c r l

f l v l e j p l f c h f n h i u ` c t l f n h j r f l r t j ` l i j d l d c a j r n h f u s t r n c e c h f d c h u g c i t u r n h o p e c y l r s c h f

l d p e j y l r s j g t m l g u t u r l . V m n s w n e e , n h t u r h , l h c ` e l t m l i r l c t n j h j g s u p p e y i m c n h s t m c t p r j v n f l

g u r t m l r l d p e j y d l h t j p p j r t u h n t n l s g j r p r l v n j u s e y f n s c f v c h t c o l f

n h f n v n f u c e s ,

c s w l e e c s

p r j i u r l d l h t j p p j r t u h n t n l s g j r d n i r j - 2 c h f s d c e e - l h t l r p r n s l s .

V m l ^ j u t m L d p e j y d l h t C i i j r f

0 ; 3 9 ) c h f t m l Y b n e e s C i i j r f 0 ; 3 3 ) s n o h l f ` y ` u s n h l s s ,

o j v l r h d l h t , e c ` j u r , i n v n e s j i n l t y c h f H O J s , t j o l t m l r c n d c t n d p r j v n h o t m l s b n e e n h o j g y j u h o

p l j p e l , p e c i l d l h t c h f o l h l r c e e y d c b n h o t m l l i j h j d y s l h s n t n v l t j t m l l d p e j y d l h t h l l f s j g

y j u h o p l j p e l .

H c t n j h c e j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t C o l h i y ( H ^ F C ) , C i t H u d ` l r < 6 j g 0 ; ; = .

V m l C i t d c h f c t l s t m l

H ^ F C t j f l v l e j p c h N h t l o r c t l f ^ j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t Y t r c t l o y g j r Y j u t m C g r n i c c h f n h n t n c t l ,

f l s n o h , i j - j r f n h c t l , l v c e u c t l c h f d j h n t j r c e e p r j o r c d d l s c n d l f c t n h t l o r c t n h o t m l y j u t m n h t j

t m l l i j h j d y c h f s j i n l t y n h o l h l r c e . V m l C i t g u r t m l r n h s t r u i t s t m l C o l h i y t j p r j d j t l c u h n g j r d

c p p r j c i m ` y c e e j r o c h s j g s t c t l , t m l p r n v c t l s l i t j r c h f h j h - o j v l r h d l h t c e j r o c h n s c t n j h s , t j

d c t t l r s r l e c t n h o t j j r n h v j e v n h o y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t .

V m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m Y l r v n i l ( H ^ Y ) F l v l e j p d l h t [ j e n i y G r c d l w j r b

0 ; ; 0 ) . V m l H ^ Y

F l v l e j p d l h t [ j e n i y G r c d l w j r b , 0 ; ; 0 , p r n j r n t n s l f t m l p c r t n i n p c t n j h j g y j u t m n h v j e u h t c r n s d c s c

0 V m l H l w O r j w t m [ c t m , p o . 7

9

N [ C [ , 0 ; 3 9 / 6 - 0 ; 3 < / 7

3 ;




13/54

d l i m c h n s d t j ` u n e f p c t r n j t n s d c h f s j i n c e i j m l s n j h . V m l u e t n d c t l c n d n s c h c t n j h w n t m c i j d d j h

c h f s m c r l f g u t u r l .

@ r j c f - @ c s l f @ e c i b L i j h j d n i L d p j w l r d l h t C i t < 9 j g 0 ; ; 9 . V m n s e c w d c h f c t l s c e e s p m l r l s j g

o j v l r h d l h t c h f t m l p r n v c t l s l i t j r t j p r j d j t l t m l c i m n l v l d l h t j g t m l I j h s t n t u t n j h c e r n o m t t j

l q u c e n t y , n h i r l c s l ` r j c f - ` c s l f c h f l g g l i t n v l p c r t n i n p c t n j h j g ` e c i b p l j p e l n h t m l l i j h j d y c h f

p r j d j t l c m n o m l r o r j w t m r c t l n h t m n s s p m l r l ' m c v l n h i r l c s l f l d p e j y d l h t c h f d j r l l q u n t c ` e l

n h i j d l f n s t r n ` u t n j h ,

c h f

l s t c ` e n s m c

h c t n j h c e

p j e n i y j h ` r j c f - ` c s l f ` e c i b l i j h j d n i

l d p j w l r d l h t , s j c s t j p r j d j t l t m l l i j h j d n i u h n t y j g t m l h c t n j h , p r j t l i t t m l i j d d j h

d c r b l t , c h f p r j d j t l l q u c e j p p j r t u h n t y c h f l q u c e c i i l s s t j o j v l r h d l h t s l r v n i l s . V m l r l v n s l f

i j f l s , p u ` e n s m l f n h t m l O j v l r h d l h t O c z l t t l ( H j t n i l = ; ; j g 0 ; 3 0 ) g j r p u ` e n i i j d d l h t , n h i e u f l

l h m c h i l f r l i j o h n t n j h j g " ` e c i b p l j p e l w n t m f n s c ` n e n t n l s , ` e c i b y j u t m , ` e c i b p l j p e l e n v n h o n h r u r c e

c r l c s c h f ` e c i b u h l d p e j y l f p l j p e l " .

N h t l r h c t n j h c e g r c d l w j r b s t m c t n h g j r d t m l H ^ [ n h i e u f l 1

C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r ( 0 ; ; 7 ) 1 V m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r n s c p j e n t n i c e c h f e l o c e f j i u d l h t

t m c t s l r v l s c s c s t r c t l o n i g r c d l w j r b t m c t o n v l s f n r l i t n j h t j y j u t m l d p j w l r d l h t c h f

f l v l e j p d l h t , c t i j h t n h l h t c e , r l o n j h c e c h f h c t n j h c e e l v l e s . V m l I m c r t l r n s n h e n h l w n t m t m l

l g g j r t s j g t m l C g r n i c h \ h n j h ( C \ ) t j p r j v n f l c h c v l h u l g j r l g g l i t n v l y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t .

V m l i m c r t l r w c s c f j p t l f n h D c y 0 ; ; 7 c h f l h f j r s l f ` y C \ m l c f s j g s t c t l n h A u e y 0 ; ; 7 .

Y j u t m C g r n i c m c s r c t n g n l f c h f s n o h l f t m l I m c r t l r . V m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r n s i j h s n s t l h t

w n t m t m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h I j h s t n t u t n j h c h f c e d j s t c e e n t s p r j v n s n j h s c r l n h e n h l w n t m t m l

s j i n j - l i j h j d n i p r j o r c d d l s ` l n h o n d p e l d l h t l f , j r l h v n s c o l f .

D n e e l h h n u d F l v l e j p d l h t O j c e s ( D F O s ) 1 D F O s t c r o l t t m l l r c f n i c t n j h j g p j v l r t y c h f

m u h o l r ( D F O 3 ) , c i m n l v n h o u h n v l r s c e p r n d c r y l f u i c t n j h ( D F O 0 ) , r l f u i n h o i m n e f d j r t c e n t y

( D F O 6 ) c h f n d p r j v n h o d c t l r h c e m l c e t m ( D F O < ) .

\ h n t l f H c t n j h s _ j r e f [ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h j h ^ j u t m 0 ; ; ; c h f @ l y j h f 1 V m l _ j r e f

[ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h g j r ^ j u t m p r j v n f l s c p j e n i y g r c d l w j r b c h f p r c i t n i c e o u n f l e n h l s g j r

h c t n j h c e c i t n j h c h f n h t l r h c t n j h c e s u p p j r t t j n d p r j v l t m l s n t u c t n j h j g y j u h o p l j p e l . N t

i j h t c n h s p r j p j s c e s g j r c i t n j h t j t m l y l c r 0 ; ; ; c h f ` l y j h f , c n d n h o c t c i m n l v n h o t m l

j ` a l i t n v l s j g t m l N h t l r h c t n j h c e ^ j u t m ^ l c r c h f c t g j s t l r n h o i j h f n t n j h s c h f d l i m c h n s d s t j

p r j d j t l n d p r j v l f w l e e - ` l n h o c h f e n v l e n m j j f c d j h o y j u h o p l j p e l . V m l [ r j o r c d d l j g

C i t n j h g j i u s l s n h p c r t n i u e c r j h d l c s u r l s t j s t r l h o t m l h h c t n j h c e i c p c i n t y n h t m l g n l e f j g

3 3




14/54

y j u t m c h f t j n h i r l c s l t m l q u c e n t y c h f q u c h t n t y j g j p p j r t u h n t n l s c v c n e c ` e l t j y j u h o

p l j p e l g j r g u e e , l g g l i t n v l c h f i j h s t r u i t n v l p c r t n i n p c t n j h n h s j i n l t y . V m l [ r j o r c d d l j g

C i t n j h n s f r c w h g r j d h u d l r j u s n h t l r h c t n j h c e n h s t r u d l h t s o l h l r c e e y c h f c r l s p l i n g n i c e e y

r l e c t l f t j y j u t m p j e n i n l s c h f p r j o r c d d l s . V m l [ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h n s s n o h n g n i c h t

` l i c u s l

n t p r j v n f l s c

i r j s s - s l i t j r c e s t c h f c r f r l e c t n h o t j ` j t m p j e n i y - d c b n h o c h f

p r j o r c d d l f l s n o h c h f f l e n v l r y . N t w n e e s l r v l c s c d j f l e g j r n h t l o r c t l f c i t n j h s , c t c e e

e l v l e s , t j c f f r l s s d j r l l g g l i t n v l e y p r j ` e l d s l x p l r n l h i l f ` y y j u h o p l j p e l n h v c r n j u s

i j h f n t n j h s c h f t j l h m c h i l t m l n r p c r t n i n p c t n j h n h s j i n l t y . L c i m j g t m l t l h p r n j r n t y c r l c s

n f l h t n g n l f ` y t m l n h t l r h c t n j h c e i j d d u h n t y n s p r l s l h t l f n h t l r d s j g p r n h i n p c e n s s u l s ,

s p l i n g n i j ` a l i t n v l s c h f t m l c i t n j h s p r j p j s l f t j ` l t c b l h ` y v c r n j u s c i t j r s t j c i m n l v l

t m j s l j ` a l i t n v l s . V m l t l h g n l e f s j g c i t n j h n f l h t n g n l f ` y t m l n h t l r h c t n j h c e i j d d u h n t y c r l

l f u i c t n j h , l d p e j y d l h t , m u h o l r c h f p j v l r t y , m l c e t m , l h v n r j h d l h t , f r u o c ` u s l , a u v l h n e l

f l e n h q u l h i y , e l n s u r l - t n d l c i t n v n t n l s , o n r e s c h f y j u h o w j d l h c h f t m l g u e e c h f l g g l i t n v l

p c r t n i n p c t n j h j g y j u t m n h t m l e n g l j g s j i n l t y c h f n h f l i n s n j h - d c b n h o . V m l [ r j o r c d d l j g

C i t n j h f j l s h j t l x i e u f l t m l p j s s n ` n e n t y j g h l w p r n j r n t n l s w m n i m d c y ` l n f l h t n g n l f n h t m l

g u t u r l . N d p e l d l h t c t n j h j g t m l [ r j o r c d d l j g C i t n j h r l q u n r l s t m l g u e e l h a j y d l h t ` y

y j u h o p l j p e l j g c e e m u d c h r n o m t s c h f g u h f c d l h t c e g r l l f j d s , c h f c e s j r l q u n r l s t m c t

O j v l r h d l h t s t c b l l g g l i t n v l c i t n j h c o c n h s t v n j e c t n j h s j g t m l s l r n o m t s c h f g r l l f j d s c h f

p r j d j t l h j h - f n s i r n d n h c t n j h , t j e l r c h i l , r l s p l i t g j r f n v l r s n t y , w n t m g u e e r l s p l i t g j r v c r n j u s

r l e n o n j u s c h f l t m n i c e v c e u l s , i u e t u r c e ` c i b o r j u h f s c h f p m n e j s j p m n i c e i j h v n i t n j h s j g t m l n r

y j u h o p l j p e l , l q u c e n t y j g j p p j r t u h n t y , s j e n f c r n t y , s l i u r n t y c h f p c r t n i n p c t n j h j g c e e y j u h o

w j d l h c h f d l h .

I j d d j h w l c e t m ^ j u t m I m c r t l r ( 0 ; ; < ) 1 V m l I j d d j h w l c e t m ^ j u t m I m c r t l r p r j v n f l s t m l

p c r c d l t l r s w n t m n h w m n i m y j u t m p j e n i n l s

n h

c e e I j d d j h w l c e t m i j u h t r n l s i c h ` l

f l v l e j p l f . N t

n s g j i u s l f j h i r l c t n h o s j i n l t n l s w m l r l y j u h o w j d l h c h f d l h c r l

l d p j w l r l f t j f l v l e j p t m l n r i r l c t n v n t y , s b n e e s c h f p j t l h t n c e c s p r j f u i t n v l c h f f y h c d n i

d l d ` l r s j g s j i n l t y . V m l I m c r t l r m n o m e n o m t s t m l n d p j r t c h i l j g g u e e p c r t n i n p c t n j h j g y j u h o

w j d l h c h f d l h c t l v l r y e l v l e j g f l i n s n j h - d c b n h o c h f f l v l e j p d l h t . N t p j s n t s t m l

g j e e j w n h o p r n h i n p e l s

c h f

v c e u l s

g j r y j u t m

f l v l e j p d l h t 1

o l h f l r n h i e u s n v n t y ,

l d p j w l r d l h t c h f s j i n c e l q u n t y , m u d c h r n o m t s , c h f s u s t c n h c ` n e n t y c h f n h t l o r c t n j h j r

d c n h s t r l c d n h o j g y j u t m n s s u l s c i r j s s c e e e l v l e s n h o j v l r h d l h t . L d c h c t n h o g r j d t m l

I j d d j h w l c e t m ^ j u t m I m c r t l r

n s

t m l I j d d j h w l c e t m [ e c h

j g C i t n j h g j r ^ j u t m

3 0




15/54

L d p j w l r d l h t ( [ C ^ L ) , 0 ; ; ? - 0 ; 3 < . V m n s [ e c h j g C i t n j h t c r o l t s t m r l l s t r c t l o n i p r j o r c d d l

c r l c s g j r y j u t m 1

j ^ j u t m L h t l r p r n s l c h f Y u s t c n h c ` e l E n v l e n m j j f s 1 C h n h t l o r c t l f p c i b c o l j g d n i r j -

i r l f n t , l h t l r p r n s l t r c n h n h o c h f ` u s n h l s s s u p p j r t t c r o l t l f c t y j u h o w j d l h c h f

d l h w n t m t m l p j t l h t n c e g j r s l e g - l d p e j y d l h t 2

j

^ j u t m _ j r b , L f u i c t n j h

c h f

V r c n h n h o 1

C

p r j o r c d d l f l f n i c t l f t j

p r j g l s s n j h c e n s n h o y j u t m w j r b c h f ` u n e f n h o c ` j f y j g s p l i n c e n s t b h j w e l f o l g j r

y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t w j r b 2 c h f

j

O j v l r h c h i l , F l v l e j p d l h t c h f ^ j u t m H l t w j r b s 1 C p r j o r c d d l c n d l f c t

p r j d j t n h o y j u t m p c r t n i n p c t n j h n h p j e n i y - d c b n h o .

9 . 7 W c e u l s c h f [ r n h i n p e l s

N h Y j u t m C g r n i c t m l i j h i l p t j g y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t m c s ` l l h s m c p l f ` y t m l e j h o m n s t j r y j g

s t r u o o e l c o c n h s t c p c r t m l n f . V m r j u o m j u t j u r m n s t j r y , y j u h o p l j p e l m c v l c i t l f c s f r n v l r s j g

t r c h s g j r d c t n j h , c s c i j e e l i t n v l i j h s i n l h i l c h f m c v l p c r t n i n p c t l f c i t n v l e y n h t m l f l v l e j p d l h t

j g c s j i n c e e y n h i e u s n v l c h f l i j h j d n i c e e y l d p j w l r n h o s j i n l t y . ^ j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n s t m l r l g j r l

o u n f l f ` y t m l v n s n j h j g c h j h - r c i n c e c h f h j h - s l x n s t f l d j i r c i y t m c t n s ` l n h o ` u n e t t m r j u o m

t r c h s g j r d c t n j h , r l i j h s t r u i t n j h c h f f l v l e j p d l h t . C e e t m l s l m c v l s m c p l f t m l g j e e j w n h o v c e u l s

c h f p r n h i n p e l s w m n i m u h f l r p n h y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t t j f c y 1

W c e u l s

V m l p j e n i y p r j d j t l s t m l g j e e j w n h o v c e u l s 1

N h m l r l h t w j r t m c h f n h ` j r h f n o h n t y j g y j u t m . V m l p r j v n s n j h j g s l r v n i l s s m j u e f t m l r l g j r l

r l g e l i t r l s p l i t g j r t m l w j r t m c h f f n o h n t y j g y j u t m c s m u d c h ` l n h o s w m j s m j u e f ` l

s u p p j r t l f t j u h e l c s m t m l n r n h m l r l h t s t r l h o t m s c h f p j t l h t n c e t m u s i j u h t l r n h o t m l v n l w j g

w n f l s p r l c f f l g n i n l h i y c h f p c t m j e j o y - j r n l h t l f p l r i l p t n j h .

^ j u t m l d p j w l r d l h t . L d p j w l r d l h t j g y j u h o p l j p e l c s c s s l t s

g j r

h c t n j h c e

f l v l e j p d l h t . N h t l r v l h t n j h s s m j u e f r c n s l t m l i j h g n f l h i l j g y j u t m s j t m c t t m l y i c h

i j h t r n ` u t l d l c h n h o g u e e y t j t m l n r j w h f l v l e j p d l h t c h f t j t m l ` r j c f l r s j i n l t y .

^ j u h o p l j p e l c r l n h s t r u d l h t s c h f c o l h t s j g t m l n r j w h f l v l e j p d l h t . ^ j u h o p l j p e l

s m j u e f ` l i j h s n f l r l f c s ` l h l g n i n c r n l s c h f c s c o l h t s j g i m c h o l c h f h j t c s p c s s n v l

r l i n p n l h t s j g o j v l r h d l h t s l r v n i l s . V m l s m c p n h o j g y j u h o p l j p e l c s c i t n v l c h f p r j f u i t n v l

i n t n z l h s n s t m l r l g j r l i r n t n i c e g j r t m l p r j f u i t n j h j g c ' f l d j o r c p m n i f n v n f l h f ' w m n i m n s

3 9


YVCCVYBJLPCHV, 30 ACH\CPNL 0;3< Hj. 9=9>9 3?


16/54

r l g l r r l f t j c s c r n s l n h t m l r c t l j g l i j h j d n i o r j w t m f u l t j c r n s n h o s m c r l j g w j r b n h o c o l

p l j p e l n h c p j p u e c t n j h .

^ j u h o p l j p e l c r l s j i n c e ` l n h o s ` l e j h o n h o t j c h l t w j r b j g s t r u i t u r l s s u i m c s g c d n e y c h f

i j d d u h n t y w m n i m c r l l s s l h t n c e t j t m l n r f l v l e j p d l h t . N t

n s i r n t n i c e t m c t t m l s l s u p p j r t

s y s t l d s c r l s t r l h o t m l h l f t j l h s u r l p r j p l r f l v l e j p d l h t j g y j u t m c h f n h t l r v l h t n j h s c r l

n h t l h t n j h c e e y y j u t m - g j i u s s l f c h f p r n j r n t n s l c f f r l s s n h o t m l h l l f s j g y j u h o p l j p e l

l g g l i t n v l e y .

V m l p r j d j t n j h j g d j r c e c h f s p n r n t u c e r l o l h l r c t n j h n h e n h l w n t m t m l v c e u l s j g " u ` u h t u "

[ r n h i n p e l s

V m l p j e n i y n s u h f l r p n h h l f ` y t m l g j e e j w n h o p r n h i n p e l s 1

C i i l s s n ` n e n t y - y j u h o w j d l h c h f d l h j g f n v l r s l ` c i b o r j u h f s d u s t c i i l s s r l s j u r i l s c h f

s l r v n i l s i r u i n c e t j t m l n r t j t c e f l v l e j p d l h t .

P l s p j h s n v l h l s s - c e e y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t s l r v n i l p r j v n f l r s s m j u e f r l s p j h f t j t m l h l l f s

c h f i j h i l r h s j g y j u h o p l j p e l c h f ` l o u n f l f ` y t m l n h t l h t n j h t j c i t n h t m l n r ` l s t

n h t l r l s t s t m u s d c x n d n s n h o t m l n r m u d c h p j t l h t n c e .

M j e n s t n i - y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h n t n c t n v l s d u s t l h i j d p c s s c e e c s p l i t s j g c y j u h o p l r s j h ' s

e n g l c h f r l s p j h f t j t m l n r p m y s n i c e , p s y i m j e j o n i c e , s j i n c e , l i j h j d n i c h f s p n r n t u c e h l l f s

w n t m n h t m l s j i n j - p j e n t n i c e l h v n r j h d l h t t m u s l h s u r n h o t m c t t m l y o c n h t m l h l i l s s c r y

b h j w e l f o l , s b n e e s , c h f l x p l r n l h i l r l q u n r l f t j l h s u r l c s d j j t m t r c h s n t n j h n h t j c f u e t e n g l .

N h t l o r c t n j h - t m l h l l f g j r f n g g l r l h t b l y r j e l p e c y l r s s u i m c s o j v l r h d l h t , i n v n e s j i n l t y ,

p r n v c t l c h f ` u s n h l s s s l i t j r s t j i j - j r f n h c t l t m l n r l g g j r t s t j l h s u r l o r l c t l r n d p c i t n h

f l v l e j p n h o y j u h o p l j p e l .

F n v l r s n t y - y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h t l r v l h t n j h s d u s t r l i j o h n s l c h f c i b h j w e l f o l t m l

f n v l r s l ` c i b o r j u h f s g r j d w m n i m y j u h o p l j p e l i j d l g r j d c h f i l e l ` r c t l t m l r j e l s

p e c y l f

` y f n g g l r l h t c o l h t s j g s j i n c e n s c t n j h , t r c f n t n j h , i u e t u r l c h f

s p n r n t u c e n t y

n h

t m l

f l v l e j p d l h t j g y j u h o w j d l h c h f d l h .

H j h - f n s i r n d n h c t j r y - c e e y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h n t n c t n v l s s m j u e f h j t f n s i r n d n h c t l c o c n h s t

y j u h o p l j p e l j h t m l ` c s n s j g c o l , o l h f l r , r c i l , s l x u c e j r n l h t c t n j h , f n s c ` n e n t y j r c h y j t m l r

g j r d j g f n s i r n d n h c t n j h c s l h s m r n h l f n h t m l I j h s t n t u t n j h j g t m l i j u h t r y . V m n s p r n h i n p e l

c i b h j w e l f o l s t m l n d p c i t j g s j i n c e n s c t n j h c h f p r j d j t l s r l s p l i t g j r m u d c h r n o m t s .

Y u s t c n h c ` e l f l v l e j p d l h t - y j u h o p l j p e l ' s c s s l t s , p j t l h t n c e , i c p c i n t y c h f i c p c ` n e n t y

d u s t ` l d c x n d n s l f s j t m c t t m l y i c h r l s p j h f l g g l i t n v l e y c h f l g g n i n l h t e y t j e n g l ' s

3 6


3= Hj. 9=9>9 OJWLPHDLHV OCQLVVL, 30 ACH\CP^ 0;3


17/54

i m c e e l h o l s w n t m j u t i j d p r j d n s n h o t m l c ` n e n t y j g g u t u r l o l h l r c t n j h s t j d l l t t m l n r j w h

h l l f s .

V r c h s p c r l h i y - n h s t n t u t n j h s c h f j r o c h n s c t n j h s n h v j e v l f n h y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t s m j u e f

j p l r c t l n h c t r c h s p c r l h t c h f c i i j u h t c ` e l d c h h l r .

[ c r t n i n p c t n j h c h f n h i e u s n j h - s l r v n i l p r j v n f l r s d u s t f l s n o h p j e n i n l s , s t r c t l o n l s c h f

p r j o r c d d l s g j r c h f w n t m y j u h o p l j p e l ` y s m c r n h o n h g j r d c t n j h , i r l c t n h o j p p j r t u h n t n l s

c h f n h v j e v n h o t m l d n h f l i n s n j h - d c b n h o c s c i t n v l p c r t n i n p c h t s n h t m l n r j w h f l v l e j p d l h t .

^ j u h o p l j p e l s m j u e f j w h t m l j u t i j d l s j g t m l f l v l e j p d l h t p r j i l s s c h f s m j u e f v n l w

m u d c h r n o m t s c s c g u h f c d l h t c e ` c s n s g j r m u d c h f l v l e j p d l h t .

Y j i n c e i j m l s n j h - y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t n h t l r v l h t n j h s s m j u e f p r j d j t l n h i e u s n j h j g y j u h o

p l j p e l c s c s n o h n g n i c h t p c r t j g s j i n l t c e s t r u i t u r l s ` y n h v j e v n h o t m l d n h f l d j i r c t n i c h f

h c t n j h - ` u n e f n h o c i t n v n t n l s .

^ j u t m Y l r v n i l - y j u h o p l j p e l s m j u e f ` l n h v j e v l f n h d l c h n h o g u e c i t n v n t n l s w m n i m ` l h l g n t

i j d d u h n t n l s w m n e s t f l v l e j p n h o t m l n r s l h s l j g p c t r n j t n s d c h f t m l n r c ` n e n t n l s t m r j u o m

e l c r h n h o c h f s l r v n i l .

P l f r l s s - n t n s l s s l h t n c e t j r l i j o h n s l t m l f n g g l r l h t w c y s n h w m n i m y j u h o p l j p e l m c v l ` l l h

c g g l i t l f ` y t m l n h a u s t n i l s j g t m l p c s t c h f c f f r l s s t m l s l n h a u s t n i l s t m r j u o m l q u n t c ` e l

p j e n i n l s , p r j o r c d d l s c h f r l s j u r i l c e e j i c t n j h .

9 . ? ^ j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t D c i m n h l r y n h Y j u t m C g r n i c

V m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I j u h i n e ( Y C ^ I )

V m l Y j u t m C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I j u h i n e ( Y C ^ I ) n s c v j e u h t c r y i n v n e s j i n l t y y j u t m i j u h i n e t m c t r l p r l s l h t s

t m l n h t l r l s t c h f c s p n r c t n j h s j g v c r n j u s j r o c h n s c t n j h s c g g n e n c t l f t j n t . I m n l g c d j h o s t n t s g j i u s c r l c s

n s t j d j ` n e n s l y j u t m j r o c h n s c t n j h s t j l h s u r l t m l n r p c r t n i n p c t n j h n h t m l ` r j c f l r s j i n l t c e c g g c n r s j g

t m l i j u h t r y .

N t s c g g n e n c t l s c r l f r c w h g r j d p j e n t n i c e y j u t m j r o c h n s c t n j h s c h f n s s u l - ` c s l f

j r o c h n s c t n j h s . N t s f n v l r s l d l d ` l r s m n p p r j v n f l s n t w n t m c i j d p l t n t n v l c f v c h t c o l n h s l r v n h o c s t m l

" W j n i l j g ^ j u t m " , c h f u h n g y n h o f n v l r o l h t v n l w s n h t j c i j d d j h c o l h f c g j r y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t .

H c t n j h c e j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t C o l h i y

V m l p r j d u e o c t n j h j g t m l H ^ F C C i t l s t c ` e n s m l f t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t C o l h i y t m r j u o m

c d l r o l r j g t m l H c t n j h c e j u t m I j d d n s s n j h c h f t m l \ d s j ` j d v u ^ j u t m G u h f . V m l C o l h i y m c s

t m l g j e e j w n h o d c h f c t l 1

3 9 3>


18/54

V j n h n t n c t l ,

f l s n o h , i j - j r f n h c t l , l v c e u c t l c h f d j h n t j r c e e p r j o r c d d l s c n d l f c t

n h t l o r c t n h o t m l y j u t m n h t j t m l l i j h j d y c h f s j i n l t y n h o l h l r c e 2

V j p r j d j t l c u h n g j r d c p p r j c i m ` y c e e j r o c h s j g s t c t l , p r n v c t l s l i t j r c h f h j h -

o j v l r h d l h t c e j r o c h n s c t n j h s , t j d c t t l r s r l e c t n h o t j j r n h v j e v n h o y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t 2

V j l s t c ` e n s m c h h u c e h c t n j h c e p r n j r n t y p r j o r c d d l s n h r l s p l i t j g y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t 2

V j l h f l c v j u r t j p r j d j t l t m l n h t l r l s t o l h l r c e e y j g t m l y j u t m , p c r t n i u e c r e y y j u h o p l j p e l

w n t m f n s c ` n e n t n l s 2

V j o u n f l l g g j r t s c h f g c i n e n t c t l l i j h j d n i p c r t n i n p c t n j h c h f l d p j w l r d l h t , c h f t m l

c i m n l v l d l h t j g l x i l e e l h i l n h l f u i c t n j h c h f t r c n h n h o .

V m l H ^ F C C i t w c s f l s n o h c t l f Y l i t n j h ? < c h f c s r l s u e t n s u h c ` e l t j l x l i u t l t m l c ` j v l -

d l h t n j h l f d c h f c t l c t c p r j v n h i n c e e l v l e . V m n s e l g t t m l y j u t m f n r l i t j r c t l s n h p r l d n l r s ' j g g n i l s

w n t m t m l d c h f c t l j g e j ` ` y n h o , c f v j i c i y , i j - j r f n h c t n j h , d j h n t j r n h o c h f l v c e u c t n j h w n t m d n h n d c e

e n c n s n h o w n t m H ^ F C j g g n i l s . V m l n f l c e t c o o n h o j g t m l H ^ F C C i t c s h c t n j h c e l h t n t y w m n i m w c s

l s t c ` e n s m l f c d j h o s t j t m l r t j r l s j e v l g r c o d l h t c t n j h j g y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t p r j o r c d d l s n s

Y l i t n j h ? 7 . V m n s w n e e l h c ` e l t m l C o l h i y t j m c v l p r l s l h i l n h p r j v n h i l s .

C ` r n l g c s s l s s d l h t j g s u i i l s s , i m c e e l h o l s c h f g c n e u r l s

@ r j c f e y s p l c b n h o , t m l r l n s c o l h l r c e p l r i l p t n j h t m c t t m l l x n s t n h o n h s t n t u t n j h s g j r y j u t m

f l v l e j p d l h t m c v l g c n e l f y j u h o p l j p e l . V m n s p l r i l p t n j h n s d c f l c o c n h s t t m l ` c i b f r j p j g

i j h t n h u n h o m n o m r c t l s j g y j u t m u h l d p e j y d l h t c h f h j t t j j n d p r l s s n v l o r c f u c t l s ' l d p e j y c ` n e n t y 2

t m l i j h t n h u n h o h l w M N W / C N F Y n h g l i t n j h r c t l s c d j h o y j u h o p l j p e l 2 t m l i j h t n h u n h o m n o m r c t l s j g

s i m j j e f r j p - j u t s c h f c t n h s t n t u t n j h s j g m n o m l r e l c r h n h o 2 y j u t m v n j e l h i l c h f m n o m r c t l s j g v n j e l h t

i r n d l s i j d d n t t l f ` y y j u h o p l j p e l 2 t l l h p r l o h c h i y 2 c h f t m l o l h l r c e p j v l r t y l x p l r n l h i l f ` y

y j u h o p l j p e l , n h i e u f n h o w j r b n h o y j u t m . V m l r l n s c e s j c p l r i l p t n j h t m c t t m l r c t l , s i c e l c h f

q u c e n t y j g y j u t m p c r t n i n p c t n j h m c s f l i e n h l f s u ` s t c h t n c e e y .

P l c s j h s g j r t m n s e c i b e u s t r l p l r g j r d c h i l n h i e u f l 1

E c i b j g i e l c r d c h f c t l s c h f t m l n d p e n i c t n j h s j g t m n s g j r f l e n v l r n h o j h y j u t m f l v l e j p d l h t .

F u p e n i c t n j h j g r l s p j h s n ` n e n t n l s c h f g j i u s c r l c s w m n i m n s i e j s l e y e n h b l f t j c e c i b j g i e l c r

d c h f c t l s .

G r c o d l h t c t n j h 1 V m n s n s t m l p r j ` e l d j g n h t l o r c t n j h w n t m j u t i j - j r f n h c t n j h , w m n i m i c h e l c f t j

d l s s y c h f t n d l - w c s t n h o f u p e n i c t n j h j g l g g j r t s c h f i c h l h f u p r l p r j f u i n h o t m l p r j ` e l d s j g

3 7


0; Hj. 9=9>9 OJWLPHDLHV OCQLVVL, 30 ACH\CP^ 0;3


19/54

g r c o d l h t c t n j h c t c m n o m l r e l v l e . V m l r l c p p l c r s t j ` l i j h s n f l r c ` e l j v l r e c p ` l t w l l h t m l

H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m I j u h i n e s d c h f c t l c h f t m c t j g t m l ^ j u t m F n r l i t j r c t l n h t m l [ r l s n f l h i y " c h f

t m n s i c h ` l c r o u l f t j m c v l i j h t n h u l f j h t j t m l H ^ F C c h f ^ j u t m F n r l i t j r c t l n h t m l

[ r l s n f l h i y .

E c i b j g i j m l r l h t i j - j r f n h c t n j h j g l x n s t n h o p r j o r c d d l s c h f t m l n d p e n i c t n j h s j g t m n s g j r

c i i j u h t c ` n e n t y , d j h n t j r n h o ,

l v c e u c t n j h c h f c s s l s s d l h t j g n d p c i t

j g n d p e l d l h t l f

p r j o r c d d l s .

V m l H ^ F C w c s s l t u p t j ` l t m l d c n h f r n v l r j g y j u t m p r j o r c d d l s , ` u t n t f j l s h j t m c v l

l h j u o m i c p c i n t y . V m l p r j o r c d d l s n t r u h s c r l h j t j p t n d c e e y v n s n ` e l j r c i i l s s n ` e l 2 t m l m n o m

s c e c r y ` n e e d c b l s n h i u r s n j h s j h d j h l y g j r p r j o r c d d l s , d c h y j g t m l H ^ F C j g g n i l s c r l h j t

g u e e y j p l r c t n v l ( N h C u o u s t 0 ; 3 6 , j h e y 6 6 % j g t m l j g g n i l s c r l g u h i t n j h n h o c t i c p c i n t y ) . V m l

H ^ F C ' s r l p u t c t n j h n s y l t t j r l i j v l r g r j d t m l f n s c s t l r t m c t w c s t m l 3 ? t m _ j r e f ^ j u t m G l s t n v c e

j g 0 ; 3 ; t m l y c f d n h n s t l r l f j h ` l m c e g j g t m l [ r l s n f l h i y .

6 . F L G N H N H O C H F [ P J G N E N H O ^ J \ V M

V m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; ; > - 0 ; 3 6 n s u s l f n h i e u s n v l e y t j r l g l r t j y j u h o p l j p e l c s t m j s l

g c e e n h o w n t m n h t m l c o l o r j u p j g 3 6 t j 9 < y l c r s . V m n s n s ` c s l f j h t m l d c h f c t l j g t m l H c t n j h c e

^ j u t m I j d d n s s n j h C i t 3 > > 7 c h f t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m [ j e n i y 0 ; ; ; . V m n s n h i e u s n v l c p p r j c i m t c b l s

n h t j c i i j u h t , ` j t m m n s t j r n i c e c s w l e e c s p r l s l h t - f c y i j h f n t n j h s . C e t m j u o m d u i m m c s i m c h o l f g j r

y j u h o p l j p e l s n h i l t m l c f v l h t j g f l d j i r c i y n h 3 > > 6 , t m l d j t n v c t n j h g j r 9 < y l c r s c s t m l u p p l r

c o l e n d n t j g t m l y j u t m m c s h j t y l t i m c h o l f s n h i l m n s t j r n i c e n d ` c e c h i l s n h t m l i j u h t r y c r l y l t t j

` l g u e e y c f f r l s s l f . V m n s f l g n h n t n j h n s c e s j i j h s n s t l h t w n t m t m l f l g n h n t n j h j g y j u t m c s i j h t c n h l f n h

t m l C g r n i c h ^ j u t m I m c r t l r ( C g r n i c h \ h n j h , 0 ; ; 7 ) w m n i m f l g n h l s y j u t m c s t m j s l ` l t w l l h t m l c o l s

j g 3 < c h f 9 < y l c r s , c e t m j u o m t m l e c t t l r l x i e u f l s t m l 3 6 y l c r j e f s . V m n s f j l s h j t p r l s l h t c

i m c e e l h o l c s Y j u t m C g r n i c n h i e u f l s c ` r j c f l r r c t m l r t m c h h c r r j w l r f l g n h n t n j h j g y j u t m .

V m l t c r o l t n h o j g n h t l r v l h t n j h s ` y s l o d l h t n h o t m l y j u t m p j p u e c t n j h n h t j c o l i j m j r t s c h f t c r o l t

o r j u p s n h r l i j o h n t n j h j g s n o h n g n i c h t f n g g l r l h i l s t m c t l x n s t n h t m l s l y j u t m o r j u p n h o s n h t l r d s j g

t m l n r u h n q u l s n t u c t n j h s c h f h l l f s i j h t n h u l s l v l h

n h t m n s 0 ; 3 6 / 0 ; 3 > p j e n i y .

C e e t m l s l

c i b h j w e l f o l t m l g c i t t m c t y j u h o p l j p e l c r l h j t c m j d j o l h j u s o r j u p c h f c f n g g l r l h t n c t l f

c p p r j c i m s m j u e f ` l c f j p t l f n h f l c e n h o w n t m t m l d .

3 ?




20/54

V m l f n g g l r l h t n c t l f c p p r j c i m d c b l s n t p j s s n ` e l g j r p j e n i y t j t c b l n h t j c i i j u h t f l g n h n t n j h s w m n i m

c r l s t n p u e c t l f n h j t m l r r l e l v c h t p n l i l s j g e l o n s e c t n j h c h f p j e n i n l s s u i m c s p r j p j s c e j g 3 < - 0 = y l c r s

c s t m l c o l r c h o l g j r y j u t m c s n h t m l H c t n j h c e ^ j u t m F l v l e j p d l h t [ j e n i y G r c d l w j r b ( H c t n j h c e

^ j u t m I j d d n s s n j h , 0 ; ; 0 ) 2 f l g n h n t n j h j g c i m n e f c s c p l r s j h u p t j t m l c o l j g 3 = y l c r s c s n h t m l

I m n e f r l h ' s C i t H j . 9 < j g 0 ; ; < 2 c h f r l g l r l h i l t j y j u h o j g g l h f l r s c s t m j s l ` l t w l l h t m l c o l s j g

3 6 c h f 0 < y l c r s c s r l g e l i t l f n h t m l I j r r l i t n j h c e Y l r v n i l s C i t , ( F l p c r t d l h t j g I j r r l i t n j h c e

Y l r v n i l s , 0 ; ; 9 ) 2 c s w l e e c s f n s t n h i t n j h j g c i m n e f g r j d c h " c f u e t y j u t m " ` y t m l i r n d n h c e a u s t n i l

s y s t l d w m n i m f j l s h j t i j h s n f l r t m l e c t t l r c s c s p l i n c e n s l f o r j u p n h h l l f j g s p l i n c e r l m c ` n e n t c t n v l

p r j o r c d d l s .

< . Y N V \ C V N J H C H C E ^ Y L Y C H F B L ^ I C E L H O L Y

< . 3 \ h l d p e j y d l h t c h f A j ` e l s s h l s s

V m l S u c r t l r 6 E c ` j u r G j r i l Y u r v l y n h 0 ; 3 6 r l g e l i t s t m l y j u t m u h l d p e j y d l h t r c t l c s 7 ? . 6 % ,

w n t m y j u h o w j d l h d j r l c f v l r s l e y c g g l i t l f t m c h y j u h o d l h . V m l u h l d p e j y d l h t g n o u r l n s

w n f l e y s l l h c s ` l n h o ` c s l f j h c h c r r j w f l g n h n t n j h j g u h l d p e j y d l h t , c s n t l x i e u f l s t m j s l y j u t m

w m j c r l f n s i j u r c o l f c h f m c v l o n v l h u p e j j b n h o g j r w j r b . P l o c r f e l s s j g w m n i m v n l w n s t c b l h ,

y j u t m u h l d p e j y d l h t n s m n o m l r t m c h c h y j t m l r c o l - o r j u p n h t m l i j u h t r y c h f m c s s t u ` ` j r h e y

p l r s n s t l f , l v l h c t t n d l s w m l h l i j h j d n i n h f n i c t j r s m c v l s m j w h t m c t t m l i j u h t r y ' s l i j h j d y w c s

j h c o r j w t m t r c a l i t j r y .

V m n s , m j w l v l r , n s h j t j h e y c Y j u t m C g r n i c h p m l h j d l h j h . V m l N E J r l p j r t s t m c t t m l w j r e f n s g c i n h o

c w j r s l h n h o y j u t m l d p e j y d l h t i r n s n s . " ^ j u h o p l j p e l c r l t m r l l t n d l s d j r l e n b l e y t j ` l

u h l d p e j y l f t m c h c f u e t s c h f c e d j s t ? 9 d n e e n j h y j u t m w j r e f w n f l c r l e j j b n h o g j r w j r b . V m l N E J

m c s w c r h l f j g c " s i c r r l f " o l h l r c t n j h j g y j u h o w j r b l r s g c i n h o c f c h o l r j u s d n x j g m n o m

u h l d p e j y d l h t , n h i r l c s l f n h c i t n v n t y c h f p r l i c r n j u s w j r b n h f l v l e j p l f i j u h t r n l s , c s w l e e c s

p l r s n s t l h t e y m n o m w j r b n h o p j v l r t y n h t m l f l v l e j p n h o w j r e f . "

C i i j r f n h o t j t m l H l w O r j w t m [ c t m , 0 ; 3 ; , t m l i j r l i m c e e l h o l s m c d p l r n h o y j u h o p l j p e l g r j d

p c r t n i n p c t n h o d l c h n h o g u e e y

n h t m l d c n h s t r l c d l i j h j d y c r l

a j ` e l s s h l s s ,

p j v l r t y ,

c h f

n h l q u c e n t n l s < . N h Y j u t m C g r n i c , t m l S u c r t l r e y E c ` j u r G j r i l Y u r v l y s ( S E G Y ) m c v l i j h s n s t l h t e y

f l p n i t l f c s n t u c t n j h w m n i m n s u h c i i l p t c ` e l . N t n s c o c n h s t t m n s ` c i b f r j p t m c t t m l H ^ [ 0 ; 3 < - 0 ; 0 ;

6 m t t j 1 / / w w w . n e j . j r l o e j ` c e / t j j n i s n v j u t m - l d j e j v d l h t n e c h o - l h / n h f l x . m t d , c i i l s s l f > C u o u s t 0 ; 3 9

s

_ j r e f F l v l e j p d l h t P l p j r t 0 ; ; ?

3 =




21/54

s m j u e f p e c i l l d p e j y d l h t i r l c t n j h

c t t m l i l h t r l j g c h y n h t l r v l h t n j h c n d l f c t y j u t m

f l v l e j p d l h t . N g h j t c f f r l s s l f , d c h y c o r l l t m c t t m l s j i n j - l i j h j d n i l g g l i t s j g t m n s s n t u c t n j h c r l

f n r l . V m l i j u h t r y i j u e f g n h f n t s l e g g c i l f w n t m n h i r l c s l f e l v l e s j g i r n d l , c p j j r e y p l r g j r d n h o

l i j h j d y , l x t r l d l a j ` e l s s h l s s c h f p j v l r t y c h f n h i r l c s l f p j t l h t n c e g j r p j e n t n i c e n h s t c ` n e n t y . J h l

j g t m l s l i t j r s w m l r l ` c r r n l r s t j l h t r y c r l s t n e e e j w ` l i c u s l n t n s c h l w s l i t j r t m c t f j l s h j t s u g g l r

g r j d e l o c i y p r j ` e l d s n h i e u f l s n h g j r d c t n j h t l i m h j e j o y . Y t c t n s t n i s i j e e l i t l f j h c i i l s s t j

g u h i t n j h c e e c h f e n h l s c h f i l e e u e c r p m j h l s w n t m n h t m l s c d p e l f f w l e e n h o u h n t s n h 0 ; 3 9 s m j w t m c t

h c t n j h c e e y , j h e y < % j g m j u s l m j e f s f n f h j t m c v l c i i l s s t j l n t m l r e c h f e n h l s j r i l e e p m j h l s .

M j u s l m j e f s w n t m j u t c i i l s s t j t m l s l i j d d u h n i c t n j h d l f n c w l r l d j s t i j d d j h n h H j r t m l r h

I c p l ( 3 9 , 7 % ) c h f L c s t l r h I c p l ( 3 ; , 7 % ) . D l r l e y ; , 0 % j g Y j u t m C g r n i c h m j u s l m j e f s u s l f j h e y

e c h f e n h l s . @ y i j d p c r n s j h , = 3 , > % j g Y j u t m C g r n i c h m j u s l m j e f s u s l f j h e y i l e e u e c r p m j h l s n h t m l n r

f w l e e n h o s . V m l u s l j g c i j d ` n h c t n j h j g ` j t m i l e e u e c r p m j h l s c h f e c h f e n h l s n h m j u s l m j e f s w c s

d j s t p r l v c e l h t n h t m l d j r l c g g e u l h t p r j v n h i l s , h c d l e y _ l s t l r h I c p l ( 0 > % ) c h f O c u t l h o

( 3 7 , ? % ) .

< . 0 M n o m F r j p - J u t P c t l s c h f N h c f l q u c t l Y b n e e s F l v l e j p d l h t

N h i r l c s n h o s b n e e s e l v l e s w n e e ` l t t l r n h i r l c s l t m l i m c h i l j g ` l n h o o c n h g u e e y l d p e j y l f . _ n t m n h t m l

t j t c e u h l d p e j y l f p j p u e c t n j h j g < 3 < 3 ; ; ; , j h e y 9 7 ? ; ; ; m c v l c t l r t n c r y q u c e n g n i c t n j h c h f t m l

r l c s j h s g j r t m n s n h i e u f l 1

_ l c b [ n p l e n h l g j r m u d c h i c p n t c e f l v l e j p d l h t

N d p r j v l f r c t l s j g p c r t n i n p c t n j h n h s i m j j e n h o s n h i l 3 > > 6 ( > = . = % j g ? t j 3 < - y l c r - j e f i m n e f r l h w l r l

c t t l h f n h o l f u i c t n j h n h s t n t u t n j h s 7 ) c r l j g g s l t ` y p j j r q u c e n t y , c t c e e e l v l e s j g t m l s y s t l d . V m l

p n p l e n h l g j r s b n e e s n s r n f f e l f w n t m j ` s t c i e l s t m c t u h f l r d n h l l q u n t c ` e l c i i l s s t j j p p j r t u h n t n l s n h

t m l e c ` j u r d c r b l t c h f r l c s j h s g j r t m n s n h i e u f l 1 .

E n t l r c i y c h f h u d l r c i y s b n e e s , c t p r n d c r y s i m j j e e l v l e , c r l w l e e ` l e j w t m l n h t l r h c t n j h c e

c v l r c o l .

[ j j r q u c e n t y c t p r n d c r y s i m j j e e l v l e r l s u e t s n h w l c b p c r t n i n p c t n j h c h f t m r j u o m p u t c t p j s t -

p r n d c r y e l v l e s . V m l h c t n j h c e p c s s r c t l g j r t m l H Y I l x c d n h c t n j h n h i r l c s l f g r j d ? ; . 0 % n h

0 ; 3 3 t j ? 9 . > % n h 0 ; 3 0 . M j w l v l r , n h t m r l l p r j v n h i l s ( L c s t l r h I c p l , B w c Q u e u - H c t c e c h f

t m l H j r t m l r h I c p l ) , t m l p c s s r c t l f l i r l c s l f j v l r t m n s p l r n j f . C r j u h f 6 ? % j g 0 0 - 0 < - y l c r -

7 F @ L , C [ [ , 0 ; 3 9 , q u j t n h o Y t c t s Y C O l h l r c e M j u s l m j e f Y u r v l y

3 >


YVCCVYBJLPCHV, 30 ACH\CPNL 0;3< Hj. 9=9>9

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