natural gas infrastructure in brazil · 2020. 12. 24. · 2 estimatesbyepe(epe, 2019 )withdata...
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G r a n d H y a t t R i o d e J a n e i r o • R i o d e J a n e i r o , B r a z i l • 3 - 4 M a r c h 2 0 2 0
Gabriel Costa – Natural Gas team
Brazilian Energy Research Office (EPE)
Natural Gas Infrastructure in Brazil Existing Facilities and Projects Under Study
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Brazilian Gas Sectorand New Gas Market
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© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
The [amplified] natural gas chain in Brazil
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OutflowExploration
Processing Transmission Distribution
Outflow Pipeline
Onshore
Offshore
Natural Gas Processing
Plant
Transmission Pipeline
Local Distribution Companies
LNG terminals
LNG
UGS
Non-thermelectricdemand
Thermal Power plant
Complementarity
Renewable Energy Sources
Biogas,Bio-methane
Natural Gas Liquids(LPG, C5+, ethane, propane)
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
The New Gas Market Programme
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Pillars:• To promote competition• To harmonize federal and states regulations• To reduce tax barriers• To integrate gas industry to power and industrial sectors
Objective: formation of an open, dynamic and competitive natural gas market in Brazil
Participants: MME, Ministry of Economy, Casa Civil, EPE, ANP and CADE
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Relation with Other Initiatives
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Onshore Gas
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Gathering, Transmission and Distribution PipelinesProcessing Plants, LNG Terminals
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187 delivery stations (citygates)
33 compression stations
14 processing plants(96 million m3/d)
4 LNG regasification terminals(61 million m3/d with Sergipe LNG Terminal)
transmission pipelines9.409 km
Main figures about natural gas infrastructure in Brazil
Available atgisepe.epe.gov.br/WebMapEPE/
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Ten-Year Gas Production Outlook
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59
13835
79
14
29
112
253
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029
Natural Gas ProductionMillion m³ per day
7.7% p.a.
7.9% p.a.
Source: EPE
Net Production Injection
E&P Consumption Burn and Losses
Total Production
Main drivers for natural gas production increase
• Pre-Salt: Campos and Santos Basins
• Post-Salt: Sergipe-Alagoas Basin
• Onshore: Recôncavoand Solimões Basins
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Projects Under Study
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© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
São Luís
CE
Ten-Year Investments Outlook in Gas Infrastructure
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Future Offshore Pipelines
Indicative Offshore Pipelines
(without definitive location)
Source: EPE
Classification
FutureIndicative
(business as usual)Indicative
(New Gas Market)
Projects R$ bn. Projects R$ bn. Projects R$ bn.
Offshore Pipelines1
2 6.10 1 3.13 10 13.65
Transmission Pipelines1
1 0.13 0 - 11 17.06
LNG Regasification Terminals2
3 1.20 3 1.20 2 0.80
Processing Plants3
2 2.69 1 3.50 4 11.30
TOTAL 8 10.12 5 7.83 27 42.81
Notes:1 Estimates by EPE (EPE, 2019) with data-base 2019 and uncertainty of -50% to +100% (AACE-18R-97);offshore pipelines costs does not include compression and risers (to be provided by the FPSO owner).2 Estimates by EPE (EPE, 2019) with data-base 2019 and uncertainty of -50% to +100% (AACE-18R-97).3 Estimates by EPE (EPE, 2018) with data-base 2019 and uncertainty of -50% to +100% (AACE-18R-97).
Future Processing Plants
Indicative Processing Plants
(without definitive location)
Future LNG Terminals
Indicative LNG Terminals
(without definitive location)
Future Transmission Pipelines
Indicative Transmission Pipelines
(without definitive location)
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Indicative Gas Transmission Pipelines Plan - PIG
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D Porto Sergipe - Catu Pilar/SE Pipeline
E Porto Central - GASCAV/ES Pipeline
F Porto do Açu - GASCAV/ES Pipeline
G Porto de Itaguaí - GASCAR/RJ Pipeline
H Cubatão/SP - GASAN/SP Pipeline
I Terminal Gás Sul/SC – GASBOL Pipeline
J Terminal Imbituba/SC – GASBOL Pipeline
K Mina Guaíba/RS - Triunfo/RS PipelineK
J
IH
GF
E
D
AConstruction of Brasil Central Pipeline(São Carlos/SP - Brasília/DF)
BDuplication of GASBOL from Siderópolis/SC to Canoas/RS (or substitution and expansion of Compression Stations)
CConstruction of the 2nd section of Uruguaiana/RS -Porto Alegre/RS Pipeline
A
C B
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Indicative Processing Plants and Gas Pipelines Plan - PIPE
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SEAL
BS
BC
ES
Santos and Campos Basins (pre-salt)
4a Route 4a: Bacia de Santos – Cubatão/SP
4b Route 4b: Bacia de Santos – Porto de Itaguaí/RJ
5a Route 5a: Bacia de Campos – Porto do Açu/RJ
5b Route 5b: Bacia de Campos – TEPOR/RJ
6a Route 6a: Bacia de Campos – Porto Central/ES
6b Route 6b: Bacia de Campos – Porto do Açu/RJ
5c Route 5c: Bacia de Campos – Porto de Itaguaí/RJ
Espírito Santo-Mucuri Basin (post-salt)
A Alternative A: Bacia ES-Mucuri – Porto Imetame/ES
B Alternative B: Bacia ES-Mucuri – UPGN Cacimbas/ES
Sergipe-Alagoas Basin (post-salt)
A Alternative A: Bacia SEAL – UPGN Atalaia/SE
B Alternative B: Bacia SEAL – Porto de Sergipe/SE
BC
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Indicative LNG Regasification Terminals Plan
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© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Final Remarks
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© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Changes in Brazilian Gas Sector
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New agents in many steps of the value chain1 new LNG terminal + 2 LNG terminals and 1 Processing plant under construction
Increase in the national oil and gas supplyHigher volumes offshore, higher number of projects onshore
Investments, employment, taxes (federal, states, municipalities)
Thousand of employees in construction, specialized workers in operation
Complementarity with renewables
Thermal power plants for seasonality, intermittency and backup
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Summary of Projects Under Study
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23 LNG regasification terminal projects (1 already built in Sergipe!)Can bring new supply with different flexibility levels
5 offshore pipelines projects with processing plants (11 options)Can bring new volumes of gas and natural gas liquids to the market
11 transmission pipelines projects
Can increase the supply to integrated network and attend new regions
The projects were analyzed in an indicative fashion
Decisions are up to the investors; uncertainties of -50% to +100%
© G l o b a l O f f s h o r e B r a z i l S u m m i t a n d G u l f Q u e s t L L C
Thank you!
Read our studies at www.epe.gov.brFollow the New Gas Market at www.mme.gov.br
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