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1 COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Networks and applications: From value disruption to value co-creation Arab Regional Forum on "Future Networks: Regulatory and Policy Aspects in Converged Networks”. (Rabat, Morocco, 19-20 May 2015) Brahim GHRIBI

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Page 1: Networks and applications: From value disruption to value ......Networks and applications: From value disruption to value co-creation Arab Regional Forum on ... Match data centers’

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Networks and applications:

From value disruption to value co-creation

Arab Regional Forum on"Future Networks: Regulatory and Policy Aspects in Converged Networks”.(Rabat, Morocco, 19-20 May 2015)

Brahim GHRIBI

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Industry Shift

Towards Value

Co-creation

The Investment

Dilemma

How the industry is being transformed ?

What are the impacts on the networks of the future

Scenarios & tactics : is it really a battle ?

How to achieve a ‘win-win scenario’ for all players ?

Who invests in what ?

What business model ?

Is it only a question of business models?

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Industry

Shift

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Disruptive

scaling

in usage

Mobility

Video

Devices

Things

Massive move

to the cloud

@ Enterprise

@ Home

@ Providers

Highest performance

Lowest cost per bit

Most personalized

Resulting market forces

The network:

An essential resource

VALUE VALUE

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

THE NETWORKNEEDS TO

ADAPT TO THE

USER

How we build networks is changing

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NetworkThe essential bridge

SERVING A VIDEO AND CLOUD-ENABLED

WORLD

All IP-Networking

Gaming Streaming

Storing

Communicating

Computing

FTTx & BACKHAUL

MACRO CELL

INSIDE

OUT

Small Cells

Bandwidth Latency Security Reliability Multi-Tenants Multi-Services

ACCESS

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

IT and the network meet

Virtualized data

centers

All-IP networking

MANAGED INTERCONNECTION

INTERSECTION OF I.T. AND IP RIPE FOR INNOVATION

STRONGER FOCUS ON CLOUD IP

NETWORKINGVirtualize

d data centers

Cloud IP networking

AUTOMATE

Match data centers’ dynamic and agile allocation of compute and storage with an equally automated ‘Cloud IP network’

FROM WEBSCALE TOTELCOs AND ENTERPRISES

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

SDN

VNF VNF

CORE

CLOUD

CLOUD FUNCTION

DISTRIBUTION

DISTRIBUTED

CLOUD

SMALLER CELLS

FTTx

DEVICE VIRTUALIZATION AND

HOSTING

FTTx

NF

Networks must be closer to the end user and integrated with the cloud

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

ROGUE ENTITY

CONSUMERENTERPRISE

CRITICAL/

GOVERNMENT

GLOBAL THREAT—MULTIPLE COORDINATED ATTACK

END-TO-END NETWORK-ENABLED SECURITY

DYNAMIC SCALABLE SECURITY FUNCTIONS

HOSTED SECURITY ANALYTICS & INTELLIGENCE

CROSS-SECTOR

COLLABORATION

Networks must be secure

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Network of 2020

IP network re-partitioned,

dynamic and programmable

Access faster and

converged with IP

Home functions and

devices virtualized

Network operations adopt the agility of the cloud and its business models

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Towards value Co-creation

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

What is happening really ?

CONSUMERS AND

BUSINESSES

Services, Content & Apps(mobile, residential, business, cloud,...)

Services, Content & Apps(mobile, residential, business, cloud,...)

Active Infrastructure

( Active equipments)

Active Infrastructure

( Active equipments)

Passive Infrastructure

(Trenches, Ducts, fibre, towers, ..)

Passive Infrastructure

(Trenches, Ducts, fibre, towers, ..)

TELCO

Cloud

CLOUD

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

There are fundamental differences between Telco and OTT players

Certified devices

QoS

Managed services

Controlled ecosystem

Geofenced

Regulated

Any combinantion of

devices, network, and

services

Best effort QoS

Defacto multiple ecosystems

(iOS, Android, Windows, ..)

Global

Not regulated

TELECO WORLD OTT WORLD

Network centric Applications/experience centric

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

There are fundamental differences between Telco and OTT players

TELECO WORLD OTT WORLD

Business Model:

Triple justification upfront,

Little room for error

Pricing: metered, bundles, flat,..

Business Model:

Low upfront investment,

low entry barrier

Trial and error,

Incremental improvements

Pricing: Free to use (ad based),

pay-to-use, Freemium (hybrid)

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How do the telcos respond ?

1. Block/Prohibit OTT traffic

2. Charge the OTT players for terminating traffic to the

consumers through their networks,

3. Charge consumers an extra or “premium” to use some

OTT services,

4. Apply differentiated quality of service treatment to

the Internet traffic that is delivered through their

network,

5. Compete with Internet OTT players.

6. Partner with Internet OTT players,

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Example: the case of mobile voice OTT

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Telco-OTT: towards value-co-creation

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The Investment Dilemma

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$ 10 trillion needed for telecom infrastructures (2010 -30)

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

It is not only about business models and a Telco-OTT debate

When more people get connected and contribute to the digital economy, the GDP GROWS

FIX

ED

MO

BIL

E

INT

ER

NE

T

BR

OA

DB

AN

D

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Rethinking the investment models

Services, Content & Apps(mobile, residential, business, cloud,...)

Services, Content & Apps(mobile, residential, business, cloud,...)

Active Infrastructure

( Active equipments)

Active Infrastructure

( Active equipments)

Passive Infrastructure

(Trenches, Ducts, fibre, towers, ..)

Passive Infrastructure

(Trenches, Ducts, fibre, towers, ..)

End UsersEnd Users

<3y

5-7y

15-20y

20%

80%

Investmentneeded

Payback

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COPYRIGHT © 2013 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Identifying the right regulatory and market structure

NetworkOperator

InfrastructureOwner

Full separationVertically Integrated

Service

Active

Passive

Reta

il Serv

ice

Pro

vid

er

Reta

il Serv

ice

Pro

vid

er

Reta

il Serv

ice

Pro

vid

er

InfrastructureOwner

Passive Sharing

Active/Passive Sharing

Reta

il Serv

ice

Pro

vid

er

Reta

il Serv

ice

Pro

vid

er

Reta

il Serv

ice

Pro

vid

er

VerticalInfrastructure

Provider

Vertica

lly

Inte

gra

ted O

pera

tor

Vertica

lly

Inte

gra

ted O

pera

tor

Vertica

lly

Inte

gra

ted O

pera

tor

Vertica

l Serv

icePro

vid

er

Vertica

l Serv

icePro

vid

er

Vertica

l Serv

icePro

vid

er

Competition Infrastructure Competition Service Competition

Regulated passive wholesale

Regulated active wholesale

Regulated passive & active wholesale

Access to public infrastructure

Regulation

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Partnerships between the public and private

sectors are essential

The sector development spans across all other

vital sectors of the economy

To deliver innovative services and respond

to consumer deman and changing behaviour,

Telcos, vendors, and OTTs have no choice

but to collaborate and co-create value

goals

Grow business by combining forces

Bring joint innovative solutions to the market that can

manage complexity, connectivity and commercialization issues

Transform the consumers and nations challenges into

solutions and opportunities for development for them

In conclusion: Partnerships and alliances

will help all stakeholders build the future

together

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COPYRIGHT © 2015 ALCATEL-LUCENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.